海南省2012年高考压轴卷英语试卷
2012英语系列考试英语试卷一
海南华侨中学2012届高三系列考试英语试题一第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名租科目。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we know about the two doctors?A. They are alike.B. They are brothers.C. They are twins.2. What does the man mean?A. He prefers study to picnic.B. He can’t go for a picnic because of his syudy.C. He doesn’t like picnic with friends in autumn.3. What can we learn about the woman’s company?A. It is a small company.B. It can’t become a large one soon.C. It provides opportunities for old and experienced workers.4. Where are the speakers probably?A. At home.B. At a shop.C. At school.5. Why will Mr. and Mrs. Black go to London?A. To have a visit there.B. To have business trip.C. To celebrate their wedding anniversary.第二节（共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分22 .5分）听下面5段对话或独自。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(海南卷)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（海南卷）物 理第I 卷一、单项选择题：本大题共6小题，每小题3分，共18分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符号题目要求的。
1．根据牛顿第二定律，下列叙述正确的是( )A ．物体加速度的大小跟它的质量和速度大小的乘积成反比B ．物体所受合力必须达到一定值时，才能使物体产生加速度C ．物体加速度的大小跟它所受作用力中的任一个的大小成正比D ．当物体质量改变但其所受合力的水平分力不变时，物体水平加速度大小与其质量成反比 【答案】D2．如图所示，在两水平极板间存在匀强电场和匀强磁场，电场方向竖直向下，磁场方向垂直于纸面向里，一带是粒子以某一速度沿水平直线通过两极板，若不计重力，下列四个物理量中哪一个改变时，粒子运动轨迹不会改变( )A ．粒子速度的大小B ．粒子所带的电荷量C ．电场强度D ．磁感应强度【答案】B3．如图所示，直线上有o 、a 、b 、c 四点，ab 间的距离与bc 间的距离相等，在o 点处有固定点电荷，已知b 点电势高于c 点电势．若一带电负电荷的粒子仅在电场力作用下先从c 点运动到b 点，再从b 点运动到a 点，则( )A ．两过程中电场力做的功相等B ．前一过程中电场力做的功大于后一过程中电场力做的功C ．前一过程中，粒子电势能不断减小D ．后一过程中，粒子动能不断减小 【答案】C4．如图所示，理想变压器原、副线圈匝数比为20:1，两个标有“12V ，6W ”的小灯泡并联在副线圈的两端，当两灯泡都正常工作时，原线圈电路中电压表和电流表(可视为理想的)的示数分别是( )A ．120V ，0.10AB ．240V ，0.025AC ．120V ，0.05 AD ．240V ，0.05 A 【答案】D5．如图所示，一质量为m 的条形磁铁用细线悬挂在天花板上，细线一水平金属圆环中穿过．现将环从位置Ⅰ释放，环经过磁铁到达位置Ⅱ．设环经过磁铁上端附近时细线的张力分别为T 1和T 2，重力加速度大小为g ，则( )A ． T 1>mg ，T 2>mgB ． T 1<mg ，T 2<mgC ． T 1>mg ，T 2<mgD ． T 1<mg ，T 2>mg 【答案】Av a b c o6．如图所示，表面处处同样粗糙的楔形木块abc 固定在水平地面上，ab 面和bc 面与地面的夹角分别为α和β，且α>β，一初速度为v 0的小物块沿斜面ab 向上运动，经时间t 0后到达顶点b 时，速度刚好为零;然后让小物块立即从静止开始沿斜面bc 下滑．在小物块从a 运动到c 的过程中，可能正确描述其速度大小v 与时间t 的关系的图像是( )【答案】C二、多项选择题：本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共16分。
2012年大纲版高考压轴卷 英 语 试 题 (3)
英语试题注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。
2、选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；非选择题答案实用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3、请按题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4、保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
5、做选考题时，考生按照题目要求作答，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选题目对应的题号涂黑。
第一卷（选择题共95分）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1. balanceA. safeB. planC. lateD. grass2. disappearA. researchB. bearC. heardD. fear3. resistA. resultB. questionC. testD. university4. exitA. exampleB. examC. existD. excuse5. townA. showB. lowerC. cowD. shadow第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child __________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
6. —What's that noise, John?—Sorry, Linda．I forgot to tell you．The school library ______．A．is rebuilt B．is being rebuilt C．was rebuilt D．has been rebuilt 7.—Excuse me, what can I do for you?—Yes．I'd like to place ______ advertisement for ______ used car in your paper．A．the; a B．an; / C．an; a D．/; the8．There are many things in different areas ____ we can do to reduce the possible danger of AIDS.A．that B．which C．where D．what9．University of Cambridge, ______ in 1209, is home to a great number of outstanding figures．A．found B．founding C．founded D．to be founded10．______, his suggestion is not useful, though it sounds very interesting．A．Generally speaking B．To be honest11. A beach house caught fire last night, ______ five students living in it.A. killingB. to killC. having killedD. killed12. --- Did you talk with _______ present at the meeting yesterday?--- No. Only a few of them.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. someoneD. no one13. Your work experience is a big ________ in the job market but your poor eyesight will limit your choices.A. benefitB. conditionC. promiseD. advantage14. Large quantities of water _________ into the machine to cool it down.A. are pouringB. is pouringC. is being pouredD. are being poured15. --- Mike was rushed to hospital last night. Is he all right?---- Really? But don’t worry! I ______ to the hospital and see him this afternoon.A. will goB. am goingC. have goneD. went16. This is the car _______ door was slightly damaged in the accident.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. when17. --- Someone is knocking at the door. Who _____ it be?--- It must be the milkman.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need18. The Whites are living in a house ______ more than a century ago.A. to be builtB. builtC. being builtD. having built19. --- How is your art exhibition _______?--- Perfectly. More people are coming to see my works than expected.A. goingB. raisingC. developingD. changing20. --- Jacob was kicked out of the football team.--- ___________ He drinks and smokes too much.A. How come?B. What for?C. It can’t be true.D. Not surprising.第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年海南高考英语试题和答案
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（海南卷）英语本试题卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题·每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroomC. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012年高考真题(海南卷)-有答案
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（海南卷）英语本试题卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题·每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroomC. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012年海南省高考压轴卷英语试卷
2012年海南省高考压轴卷英语第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. ---- Why is the cake so expensive?---- Maybe you don’t know a cake made of wheat costs less than _____ made of rice.A. oneB. thatC. the oneD. another22. A traffic regulation released in a foreign country states that passengers sharinga car with a drunken driver _____ be punished together with the driver himself.A. canB. mustC. shallD. will23. He witnessed Yushu, a county in Qinghai Province hit by _____ unexpected earthquake,but the Yushu people haven’t lost heart, vowing to turn their homeland into _____ more beautiful Yushu.A. a; aB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a24. The ambulance was just arriving, for a worker, who ______ the window on the secondfloor, fell off the window.A. had been repairingB. was repairingC. has been repairingD. would be repairing25. When he was in high school, he made up his mind to _____ membership in the Party.A. learn fromB. apply forC. take inD. join in26. ---- I’m so sorry that I made your computer stop working.---- _______. I can repair it myself.A. No big deal.B. Don’t say that.C. Not at all.D. Of course not.27. With prices rising sharply, we now have to spend _______ three months ago on basicliving materials.A. as twice much asB. twice as much asC. twice as more thanD. twice as many as28. The last thirty years _____ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights andprogress. Until today we have reached a stage _____ we have almost no rights at all.A. saw; whichB. see; whereC. are seeing; in whichD. have seen; where29. Barrack Obama’s recent visit to the Asian nations clearly sent a message to the world _____ Asia is important in America’s global partnership.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what30. ------Thank you very much for giving me a hand when I was in trouble.------Don’t mention it. I only did what anyone else _______ in my place.A. must doB. might doC. would have doneD. can have done31. ----Can you think of another good idea?----This is the best approach I can imagine ________ the work ahead of schedule.A. to accomplishB. to accomplishingC. accomplishingD. accomplished32.---- Where did you watch the national flag being raised last Monday morning?---- It was on the square _____ we flew kites sometimes.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. where33. When the accident happened, your brother escaped being hurt, _______?A. didn’t heB. did heC. didn’t itD. did it34. It would be very safe if you_________ the door_________ to the garden.A. fasten; ledB. will fasten; leadsC. fastened; leadingD. fastened; to lead35. ---- It took me nearly 5 years to make a breakthrough in my field.---- Well, you know what people say. _________.A. There is no smoke without fire.B. Practice makes perfect.C. All roads lead to Rome.D. No pains, no gains.第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.The conversation soon turned into complaints about 36 in work and life. Offering his 37 coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and 38 with a large pot of coffee and a 39 of cups---porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain-looking, some expensive, some beautiful—telling them to 40 themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “if you have 41 , all the nice-looking expensive cups have been 42 , leaving behind the plain and 43 ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the 44 of your problems and stress.”“Be assured that the cup 45 adds no quality to the coffee. 46 it is just moreexpensive and in some cases 47 hides what we drink.”“48 all of you really want is coffee, not the cup, 49 you consciously went for the best cups…. And then you began 50 each other’s cups.”Now consider this: 51 is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. 52 are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the 53 of life we live. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we 54 to enjoy the coffee. Value the coffee, not the cups! Don’t let the cups 55 you … enjoy the coffee instead.36. A. stress B. dream C. sorrow D. truth37. A. friends B. customers C. fellows D. guests38. A. carried B. returned C. arrived D. reached39. A. kind B. variety C. sort D. number40. A. devote B. expose C. help D. addicted41. A. searched B. witnessed C. noticed D. discovered42. A. taken up B. brought in C. sold out D. cut down43. A. expensive B. cheap C. beautiful D. usual44. A. point B. answer C. source D. result45. A. by itself B. on its own C. for itself D. itself46. A. At no time B. At times C. In no case D. In most cases47. A. ever B. even C. never D. hardly48. A. What B. That C. Which D. Whether49. A. but B. so C. and D. for50. A. suspecting B. liking C. envying D. eyeing51. A. Love B. Life C. Future D. Failure52. A. They B. We C. You D. What53. A. quantity B. style C. quality D. standard54. A. have B. hesitate C. forget D. fail55. A. force B. drive C. puzzle D. amaze第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）AWithout any hesitation, he said, “I’d be better off dead.” Hearing those words come out of my best friend’s mouth tore my heart apart. He has repeated that phrase more than once, and my mind continually plays it over like a voice recording.I met him about three years ago. After knowing me for six months, he told me about his struggles with depression. Sadness was not the only emotion that came over me;I was shocked. He seemed so outgoing and happy all the time. I soon learned that he was physically and emotionally abused as a young child, causing him to have suicidal thoughts.He refuses to talk to others about his depression because he now distrusts adults, especially those in his family. Nevertheless, he feels as if I understand him and that I know the right words to speak. Therefore, when it comes to helping him, convenience is not in my vocabulary. It does not matter where I am or what I am doing, for he always comes first.Many students at his school laugh at him when they notice scars on his arms from cutting. As he sees it, other kids have every right to make fun of him. But no one holds such a right, so I encourage him to ignore the heartless kids who treat him badly. When he feels the weight of judging eyes or hateful voices, I always remind him that I care about him unconditionally. Just hearing me say I will always be his best friend seems to give him the security he needs to keep on going.My best friend once told me that if he had not had me, he would not be alive. He said that my encouraging words convinced him not to take his life. Our friendship has tau ght me that a single kind word can influence someone’s life. With the fragility of life as it is, I believe in the necessity of encouragement.56. According to the first paragraph, what the author’s friend said made the authorfeel ______.A. puzzledB. heart broken.C. frightenedD. hopeless57. By saying “convenience is not in my vocabulary”, the author means ______.A. he is always ready to help his friend.B. he hardly spares time to help his friend.C. he has no good excuse for refusing his friend.D. he is not good at communicating with his friend.58. From the passage we learn that the author’s friend ________.A. had a happy childhood but everything changed laterB. wanted to share his story but no one listened.C. took it for granted that he was made fun ofD. was always of sad appearance59. What does the author learn from his experiences?A. How to make a big difference to others.B. The importance of encouragement.C. How to get rid of depressionD. The necessity of securityBDisease, poverty, hate, love—Charles Dickens’ stories opened his readers eyes to the most important themes of his age. Two hundred years on, his stories still speak volumes across the world, proving that Dickens’ legacy(遗产) was far greater than just “great literature”February 7 marks the 200th anniversary of the writer’s birthday. To mark this date, BBC writer Alex Hudson listed six things Dickens gave the modern world. Let’s take a look at two of them.A white ChristmasDickens is described as “the man who invented Christmas”—not the religious festival, but the cultural aspects that we associate with the festive season today. In the early 19th century, Christmas was barely worth mentioning, according to critic and writer Leigh Hunt. The committee which ran the Conservative Party even held ordinary business meetings on Christmas Day –unthinkable in the West nowadays, when everyone but the most necessary workers takes at least three days off.Many people believe that Dicke ns’ popular descriptions of the festive period became a blueprint for generations to come. In his classic novel, A Christmas Carol, he not only put forward the idea of snow at Christmas, but also painted a picture of glowing warmth –“ home enjoyments, affections and hopes”.In his biography of Dickens, Peter Ackroyd wrote: “ Dickens can be said to have almost single-handedly created the modern idea of Christmas.”“Dickensian” povertyDickens was one of the first to take an honest look at the underclass and the poor of Victorian (the period during British Queen Victoria’s reign from 1837 to 1901) London.He helped popularize the term “red tape” to describe situations where people in power use needless amounts of bureaucracy（官僚作风） in a way that particularly hurts the weaker and poorer members of society.“Dickensian” has now become a powerful word for describing an unacceptable level of poverty. In 2009, when the president of the Association of Teachers and Lecturersin the UK wanted to talk about deprivation in some areas of Britain, she did not use words like “terrible” or “horrific”, but rather described it as “life mirroring the times of Dickens”.60. What is the main idea of the article?A. An introduction to Charles Dickens’ classic novels.B. Char les dickens’ impact on the world.C. Charles Dickens’ amazing characters.D. Why Charles Dickens is popular across the world.61. Why is Dickens called “the man who invented Christmas”?A. Because he created the religious festival.B. Because many of his novels have something to do with Christmas.C. Because one of his novels helped to shape Christmas celebrations.D. Because he was the first man to have proposed celebrating Christmas.62. According to the article, the phrase “red tape” refers to _______.A. rules or procedures that are required to accomplish a taskB. a situation in which poor members of society are hurt.C. conflict between people in power and weaker peopleD. pointlessly time-consuming official proceduresCSchool Groups:$10.00 per personOne free teacher admission per 10 students.Group rates apply to groups 15 or more.Click HERE to make a reservation online today!The Miami Planetarium(天文馆) opened its doors to the public on November 4, 1966 and has entertained and educated children of all ages about astronomy and the wonders of the night sky ever since. The planetarium houses a 65-foot diameter doomed projection screen with 231 seats.At the heart of the Planetarium is a SPITZ “Space Transit Planetarium” star projector(放映机), which is capable of accurately reproducing the stars and planets as seen from anywhere on Earth at any time during the year. Shows daily except Thanksgiving and Christmas Day. Unlike any other in South Florida, the Planetarium is a unique setting for bringing the stars and planets indoors in animated live star shows and music filled laser light shows.The Weintraub Observatory（天文台） houses two powerful telescopes. Observatoryhours are from 8:00p.m. to 10:00p.m. Look through the telescope to view the planets, the four moons of Jupiter, the rings of Saturn and deep sky objects such as galaxies, nebulas and double stars.Deposit: A $ 75 deposit must be received 10 days ahead of the visit date to guarantee your visit.Cancellation Policy：The museum requires 48 hours advance notice prior to any cancellation or other changes to a reservation. Without prior notification the original total will be expected upon arrival.Payment Policy: The balance of the admission fee is due upon arrival at the museum on your visit day.Upon arrival: The leading teacher should check in at the box office with payment for the correct head count of students and teachers. Visitors should remain on the bus until a museum interpreter show you around the museum.Museum Etiquette: We ask that all groups remain together and orderly. Teachers are asked to help maintain order with their groups. We reserve the right to refuse service to any group or individual not obeying the museum policies.Bus procedures: The museum will provide parking for buses in our parking lot. Upon arrival, bus drivers will be directed by the museum staff to the appropriate places to park. It is recommended that buses remain on the spots throughout the group’s entire museum visit.For more information & reservations call: (305)646-4222.63. In the Miami Planetarium, visitors can _________.A. look through the telescope to view the Mars at 11 p.m.B. enjoy the roller coaster on the weekend.C. watch animated live star shows on December 1D. watch animated live star shows on December 2564. If twenty students are to visit the Miami Planetarium together with five teachers,how much will they have to pay for the admission fees in total?A. $230B. $250C. $150D. $20065. To make sure that you can visit the Miami Planetarium on time, you must_____A. pay the total admission fees in advance.B. pay some of the admission fees in advance.C. rent the bus owned by the planetariumD. book the visit five days before the visit date66. We can infer from the passage that _________.A. the Miami Planetarium has a history of over 60 yearsB. the Miami Planetarium is very popular among moviegoersC. the Miami planetarium is located in North Florida.D. the Weintraub Observatory is not open to visitors during the day.DMoral science is taught as a subject in most schools but with little effect. Perhaps part of the problem lies in the fact that morality is not a science, strictly speaking. It is too much of a social phenomenon, and also has too much of the personal and subjective things mixed within. Besides, morality itself changes with generations. So it is impossible to be defined in a textbook.I remember sitting through forty minutes of moral lessons, which told stories about little children who never told lies and were rewarded for their goodness. It had little effect and left no impression on me, though.If moral science has to be taught as a subject in schools, it needs a participatory(参与其中的) approach. When you tell a child about morals, you also have to deal with social norms（规范）and cultural differences. You have to explain that morality can be subjective, and be able to co-exist in society. You will probably have to refer to the morals of the present time.The best way to tell a child how to live is to show him what is valued. If a child likes his friend, you have to make the child think about why. Once the child notices and recognizes goodness in others, he or she is likely to develop it as well.In fact, children learn most of their morals by watching people around them. They absorb behavior patterns from teachers and older students. They watch to see what is rewarded and who is punished. They learn on the sports field and through social work. Moral science lessons should simply consist of letting them live and interact, and watch you support correct values and reward good behavior.67.Which is NOT the reason that moral science is taught in schools but with little effect?A. Morality doesn’t strictly belong to a scienceB. Morality is more like a social phenomenon.C. Different generations have different moral ideas.D. Morality can’t be written down in textbooks.68. The author describes his own experience of having moral lessons in order to _____.A. explain telling lies is not moral for little children.B. advise people should be rewarded for their goodness.C. prove moral lessons in schools have little effect.D. show he has no opinions about moral science.69. When you tell a child about morals, you should________.A. teach him to share personal moral ideas with othersB. tell him about social norms and cultural differencesC. explain that nobody can influence his moral ideas.D. say that the present morals are likely to be changed.70.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The best way of teaching children about morals.B. The value of teachers’ setting a good exampleC. The influence of peop le’s behavior on morals.D. The importance of rewarding good behavior.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）In many parts of the world, cars play an important role in daily life and many societies would not exist without them. 71 But this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers who are taken seriously, not only by government but also by car manufacturers.The Human Science and Advanced Technology Institute at Loughborough in the UK is part of an international research program. 72 That will mean much saving, no accidents and better use of roads. The super-intelligent car in the future will drive itself. 73 Instead, we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothing.According to Dr. David Davis, who leads the research team, these predictions are based on the rising cost of the car culture, which had blocked up our cities, polluted our air, and caused more deaths than both world wars put together.Davis says, cars will be fitted with some intelligent devices(装置) to regulate(调节) the distance between one car and another. 74 computers are much safer drivers than people, so cars in a road train will be able to drive much closer together than cars driven by people.By 2010, Dr. David Davis believes, car technology will give motorists a clear view of the road, whatever the weather conditions, by projecting an image of the road ahead on to the car’s windscreen. 75 Cars will be connected by an electronic tow barto the car in front to form “road-trains”. “The front vehicle in such a train burns the normal amount.”says Davis. “but all the others in the train would burn about ten percent of the normal amount, and so produce about ten percent of the pollution.”A.The team there believes that by 2030 all cars will be computerized.B.They believe that cars will become more important in 20 years.C.And it will not be owned by one individual.D.And by 2030, cars will travel in line, linked to each other electronically.E.So the idea that in 20 years’ time, no one will own cars may be hard to believe.F.Every driver will use less fuel in the car he owns.G.The car will automatically speed up, or slow down, to match the speed of the car in front.第二卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(10分)I think that travelling is a good way to learning about the world. And I like very much. There are many kinds of transport to choose of when travelling. We may neither take a plane, a train, a bus, a car, a bike, a ship or even take a trip on feet. As for me, I prefer to ride a bike. There are a good many advantages of travelling by a bike. I suppose it is not only cheaply, but also help us take exercise. Compare with other forms of transport, riding a bike causes little pollution, and is better for the environment.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是中学生李华，你在学校食堂就餐的过程中，发现学生浪费饭菜的行为十分严重，你深感痛心和羞愧。
2012年高考英语压轴卷试题 新课标
2012届新课标高考押题卷2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标卷)英语本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
考试完毕后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷须知事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、某某号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。
2.选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对于题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否如此无效。
第一局部听力〔共两节，总分为30分略〕第二局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分为45分〕第一节单项选择填空〔共15 小题，每一小题1分，总分为15分〕从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
〔原创或改编〕21. — Thank you very much for helping me when I was in trouble.— _____.A. Don't mention itB. With pleasureC. That's rightD. You said it22. It is acknowledged that ___ shortest distance between persons is ___ sincere smile..A. A; theB. The; /C. A ; /D. The ; a23. He hasn’t got any hobbies---_______ you call watching TV a hobby.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhenD. Since24.---Why did you give up the job in Australia?----Because I don’t want to stay far away from my family. You know, my family means______ to me.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something25. --- Why was Jackson searching shop after shop for a sweater?---Oh, he was very __________ about his clothes.A. particularB. special C curious D. unusual26. Mr. Smith gave the attendants a wonderful lecture ______ the company in the international conference.A. in the place ofB. owing toC. on behalf ofD. standing for讲。
KS5U2012年海南省高考压轴卷英语试卷
绝密★启用前KS5U2012年海南省高考压轴卷英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；第小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color does the man prefer?A. Light blueB. YellowC. White2. What do we know about the woman?A. She has got a new job.B. She will receive some training in Hawaii.C. She doesn’t like spending her holiday in Hawaii.3. Who is the woman speaking to probably?A. A policeman.B. A friend.C. A shop assistant.4. When did the man get up this morning actually?A. At 6:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the theater.B. At the ticket office.C. In the shopping mall.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2012年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标)(含解析版)
2012年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标版）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.21. — Which one of these do you want? — . Either will do.A. I don’t mindB. I’m sureC. No problemD. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A. 不填; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a23. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step.A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what25. I don’t believe we’ve met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much .A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasn’t that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as30. I use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning thetrain comes by my house.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to33. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbersbefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but35. If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. persuadeB. promiseC. inviteD. support第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012高考试题—英语(海南卷)word版(含答案).pdf
育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 坚强意志是成功的保证 情感、态度、价值观目标：主动锻炼个性心理品质，磨砺意志，陶冶情操，形成良好的学习、劳动习惯和生活态度。
能力目标：能具体分析自己的实际情况，有针对性地制定磨砺意志计划。
能较深刻地理解坚强意志是事业成功的必备条件，认识意志品质的表现及其对学习、生活、工作的重要意义。
知识目标：意志品质的表现和坚强意志的作用。
活动一：小小故事会 果断性 坚定性 果断性 自制力、 坚定性 独立性、 意志品质的表现： 面对网吧的诱惑 不同的选择 这几位同学谁的意志最坚强？ 他的行为体现坚强意志的哪些表现？ 活动二:小体验 (1)用胳膊夹住笔在纸上写下自己 的名字. (2)用牙咬住笔的一端写出“极限人 生”四个字. 1950年底，朱彦夫在抗美援朝的战斗中他失去了双手、双脚和 左眼。
20岁，正是人生最美好的季节。
朱彦夫却失去了生活能 力.?活着还有什么意思？ 带着人生的困惑，朱彦夫谢绝荣军院领导的再三挽留回到了家 乡——沂蒙山区的张家泉村。
从此开始了他超越生命的尝试。
此后，凭着顽强的意志，他不但学会了自理，还学到了一些初 步的文化知识。
更令人难以置信的是，他还担任了24年的村党 支部书记，带领群众把一个村子搞得红红火火。
1982年，朱彦夫退下来了。
为了把战友们的事迹传诸后世，他 开始了写作，开始了向另一种生命境界的进军。
写书，对朱彦 夫这样的人来说是不可想象的。
起初，他只能用嘴含着笔写， 每天只能写十几个或几十个字。
后来嘴臂并用，每天能写上百 个字。
他认不得多少字，有时，为了查一个字，他要爬过比战 场上的几个山头还要艰难的几个子，已经记不得摔过多少次， 流过多少血了。
就这样，历经七载，七易其稿，朱彦夫终于出 版了一部长达三十万字的自传体小说，定名为《极限人生》。
（1）朱彦夫在创作过程中遇到哪些困难？是否 挡住他前进的步伐？ (2) 他都实现了哪几个目标? 他的成功靠的是什么? (3)我们应学习朱彦夫的什么品质？为什么？ 坚强意志 的作用 坚强的意志是坚定人生目标的保障。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(海南卷)参考答案
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（海南卷）物 理第I 卷一、单项选择题： 1．【答案】D【解析】物体加速度的大小与其质量与速度的乘积—动量，无关，A 错误；物体所受合外力不为零，即有加速度产生，不需要达到某一数值，B 错误；物体加速度大小与合外力成正比，C 错误，在水平方向应用牛顿第二定律，当物体质量改变但其所受合力的水平分力不变时，物体水平加速度大小与其质量成反比。
D 正确。
2．【答案】B【解析】粒子能水平通过电容器则qE=qvB ，则改变电荷量不会打破平衡使粒子的运动轨迹发生改变。
3．【答案】C【解析】根据点电荷电场的电场线及电势分布可知，b 点电势高于c 点，则O 点固定的是正电荷，负电荷移动过程中电场力做功W = qU ，又U bc <U ab ，则前一个过程中电场力做功小于后一个过程电场力的功，A 、B 选项错误；两个过程中均为电场力做正功，电势能减小，动能增加，C 正确，D 错误。
4．【答案】D【解析】根据电压关系1122U n U n =，U 2=12V 可知U 1=240V ,根据功率关系P 1=P 2, P 1=U 1I 1，P 2 =12W ，联立可得I 1=0.05A ，正确选项为D 。
5．【答案】A【解析】由楞次定律，在I 位置，圆环受安培力向上，磁铁受安培力向下，细线张力大于重力；II 位置，圆环受力向上，磁铁受安培力向下，细线张力同样大于重力，故正确选项为A 。
6．【答案】C【解析】由于阻力做功，物体下滑到地面时速度v 小于初始速度v 0，物块在斜面上做匀变速运动，但前后 两段受力不同，加速度不同，平均速度不同，上升阶段平均速度012v v =，下降阶段平均速度22vv =，则12v v >，且sin αβαβ>>，sin ，ab bc x x <上滑时间11ab x t v =，下滑时间22bc xt v =，12t t <，综上可判 断正确选项为C 。
2012年海口市高考英语调研测试参考答案
2012年海口市高考调研测试(二)英语试题听力及参考答案听力录音材料：Text 1W: Would you like to buy a motorcycle?M: I am afraid not. I think I’ll buy a bike because it’s cheaper and safer.Text 2W: Hi，Mark.M: It’s good to see you. How is Kate?W: Oh, Kate is fine, but I’m a little worried. She is going to drive to Colorado to spend her holiday, but I hear there is a 70 percent chance of a heavy snow in Colorado.Text 3W: This seems to be a nice place. We don’t have to wait in line.M: No, it’s early. There aren’t many people at this hour.W: Let’s go over and get some bread and eggs.Text 4M: That’s a nice jacket. I really like the design and the color.W: It’s my son’s. He got it as a birthday present.M: It’s a bit larger, isn’t it?W: Large? You just can’t imagine what a giant he is!Text 5W: We are going to a ball tonight. Could you join us?M: I am afraid not. I plan to have dinner with my girlfriend, but one of my old friends called me to pick him up in the railway station.Text 6W: Oh, dear!M: I’m sorry. I do hope I haven’t hurt you.W: Oh, no. I was just a little startled. That’s all right. It’s quite all right.M: But it isn’t all right. Look, I’ve made you drop your shopping bags. Let me pick these bags up.W: You must have been in a hurry. Please don’t stop.M: I was only going to catch the bus. I’m afraid I wasn’t looking where I was going. I don’t think anything is destroyed.W: Oh, no. Thank you very much.英语试题第1页（共12页）M: I do apologize.W: Don’t worry about it. There is no need to apologize. Look! There comes the bus. You’ll catch it if you run.M: Oh, so I shall. Excuse me.Text 7W: I understand how you feel, sir. But there simply isn’t any room. The person who took the menu in must have forgotten to write it down. I’m afraid it was just a mistake. He is new, you see.M: Just a mistake? Do you realize that I’ve invited some very important people to dinner? It could cause me to lose an important business partner.W: I’m sorry, sir. I suggest you call them and explain the problem. I’m sure you’ll find several other very good restaurants around here.M: I can’t get in touch with them now. They are probably on their way at this very minute. Surely you can fit one more table in.W: Not unless you’d like me to put you in the hall, sir.M: Well, that’s better than nothing.Text 8W: Hello, Bond. I’m sorry to keep you waiting.M: Oh, not at all. I’ve only been here a few minutes.W: Where is Carl?M: He hasn’t come yet. He is going to be late.W: Do you think he will come?M: He might. Oh, look, just a moment. My cell-phone is ringing. Hello…and you say that you have almost forgot all about it. Well…, I see… and see you next time.W: Oh, he’s said it. And he always does it like that. Well, come on. Let’s get started.M: Oh, what a pity! Oh, my, what? He just wanted to tell us that he couldn’t go with us today. W: Good heavens! What is the matter with him?M: Yes, as a matter of fact, he’s got a difficult essay to finish. He’s been trying to do it for the last two days, and he still hasn’t finished it. His tutor will want to see it tomorrow. And he’s awfully sorry.W: Well, it can’t be helped.Text 9W: Hello, Mr. Smith. I’m Judy, the HR assistant. Welcome to the interview. Can you tell me something about yourself?M: How do you do, Judy? I’ve just graduated from college. I hope to have a job in your company.W: I see. But I know from your resume that your major is history and you want a job totally different from what you’ve studied. Can you tell me why?M: I study history because I like it. But I’ve realized that I don’t need a job of history. So I took a英语试题第2页（共12页）few courses in marketing and sales.W: Very good. Do you have any experience in product sales? We need a young man to work in our sales department.M: Uhm…as matter of fact, I don’t have it. But I can learn. I am a fast learner.W: Ok, Mr. Smith, I believe you. But as a rule, I cannot give you a definite answer right away. We’ll phone to tell you our decision by the end of this week.M: Thank you, I’m looking forward to your information.Text 10Here is the traffic report for 6:30 today. Well, many people are now going home up the Woostock Road, and so the road is very crowded. Traffic is slow right up to the edge of the City. However, it is not a good idea to use the Ring Road instead, because a lorry is on fire on the London Road. And this has blocked all traffic going west to the Ring Road.Instead you should go to the Plain Road because the traffic there is very light today. Then you should go on to the Ring Road and drive to the east.Working on the road is making traffic go slowly near Summertown, and if you are going to Cowley, the police say that you should wait for half an hour. A cyclist was knocked off his bicycle on Magdalen bridge, and the road is blocked while the police find out what happened. Remember to drive carefully, and have a safe journey home.参考答案1-5CBCBB 6—10BACBC 11—15ACABB16-20CBBBA21—25 CAAAB 26—30 BACDB 31—35 BAADC36—40 DCABD 41—45 CBADC 46—50 ABCBA 51—55 DBADC56—60 ABBCC 61—65 BDDAA 66—70 BBAAD71—75 BDAFG改错：I’ll never forget the story which happen on a bus the other day. It was a windy day.happenedI got on a bus after school. A young lady was standing next to me. In a flash, a strong windtheblew through the window. The lady’s false hair has blown away. To our surprises ,was surprise英语试题第3页（共12页）But she managed to hold back her tears. Saw this, I picked up her false hair and said,Seeing“ Don’t ∧sad, Miss. I’m sure you hair will grow soon.” When I glanced to otherbe your atpassengers, they all quick nodded their heads with shame.quickly书面表达：One possible version:Dear Editor,I’m Li Hua, a senior grade 3 student of Xinhua Middle School. I’m 18 years old. I’m going to join the army after graduation next June. In my opinion, the strict training in the army will be greatly beneficial to me, making me stronger both physically and mentally. Better still, I can learn a lot that I can’t get from school education. However, my parents are strongly against my decision, thinking I’m still too young to adapt to the hard life in the a rmy and only a good college education can prepare me for a better future. I’m really puzzled. What should I do? Could you please give me some advice?Looking forward to your reply!Yours truly,Li Hua英语试题第4页（共12页）。
高考英语压轴卷试题 新课标
2012届新课标高考押题卷2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标卷)英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对于题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
（原创或改编）21. — Thank you very much for helping me when I was in trouble.— _____.A. Don't mention itB. With pleasureC. That's rightD. You said it22. It is acknowledged that ___ shortest distance between persons is ___ sincere smile..A. A; theB. The; /C. A ; /D. The ; a23. He hasn’t got any hobbies---_______ you call watching TV a hobby.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhenD. Since24.---Why did you give up the job in Australia?----Because I don’t want to stay far away from my family. You know, my family means ______ to me.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something25. --- Why was Jackson searching shop after shop for a sweater?---Oh, he was very __________ about his clothes.A. particularB. special C curious D. unusual26. Mr. Smith gave the attendants a wonderful lecture ______ the company in the international conference.A. in the place ofB. owing toC. on behalf ofD. standing for讲。
2012届新课标高考押题卷 英 语 试 题
2012届新课标高考押题卷2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标卷)英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对于题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
（原创或改编）21. — Thank you very much for helping me when I was in trouble.— _____.A. Don't mention itB. With pleasureC. That's rightD. You said it22. It is acknowledged that ___ shortest distance between persons is ___ sincere smile..A. A; theB. The; /C. A ; /D. The ; a23. He hasn’t got any hobbies---_______ you call watching TV a hobby.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhenD. Since24.---Why did you give up the job in Australia?----Because I don’t want to stay far away from my family. You know, my family means ______ to me.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something25. --- Why was Jackson searching shop after shop for a sweater?---Oh, he was very __________ about his clothes.A. particularB. special C curious D. unusual26. Mr. Smith gave the attendants a wonderful lecture ______ the company in the international conference.A. in the place ofB. owing toC. on behalf ofD. standing for讲。
2012年高考英语最后六天终极冲刺揭秘试卷(三)新课标
2012年新课标高考最后六天终极冲刺揭秘试卷英语试卷（三）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—Your sister nearly ________ all her spare time to her study during the three years.—That's right, or she ________ the first place in her school in the College Entrance Examination.A．devoted; wouldn't have takenB．spent; wouldn't have takenC．hadn't devoted; hadn't takenD．hadn't spent; couldn't take22．I've heard ________ said that Elizabeth is a tough business woman.A．it B．herC．what D．that23．Many elderly people are now not used to the ________ of modern living, which they consider is away from the old customs.A．tendency B．tendC．trend D．treat24．We must keep a positive attitude toward the future ________ we may encounter some difficulties.A．however B．as ifC．even if D．since25．It has been discovered that the traffic accident ________ the driver's careless driving.A．resulted in B．resulted fromC．led to D．contributed to26．—Have you found the MP3 player you lost?—No, I haven't found ________， but I have bought ________.A．it; one B．one; itC．it; it D．one; one27．The government is ________ to everyone to save energy in order to carry out the construction of “twooriented society” in Wuhan and other circle cities.A．attaching B．adaptingC．adjusting D．appealing28．—Why didn't you tell me the truth that day?—I ________， but you ________ for Shanghai when I went to see you.A．did; would leave B．would; had been awayC．would have; had left D．had; were away29．It is said that the employees who have worked here for many years will be given ________ over the newcomers.A．respect B．preferenceC．consideration D．advantage30．—Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn't matter ________ you enjoyed yourselves.A．unless B．as far asC．as long as D．until31．He decided to go to America alone to make his fortune without any friends or ________.A．families B．possessionC．help D．possessions32．Only when the final examination was coming ________ he had quite a lot to do.A．he realized B．he had realizedC．did he realize D．had he realized33．So you have to leave. How nice it ________ if you ________a bit longer!A．would be; could stay B．is; can stayC．should be; stay D．was; are able to stay34．________ occurred to me that the murder happened ________ a rainy day.A．What; in B．What; onC．It; in D．It; on35．—So you missed the meeting.—________. I got there five minutes before it finished.A．Not at all B．Not exactlyC．Not especially D．Not really第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
英语_2012年海南省高考英语试卷_复习
2012年海南省高考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）1. 听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题•每段对话仅读一遍．1．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a bookstore． B．In a classroom C．In a library．2．At what time will the film begin?A.7: 20．B.7: 15．C.7: 00．3．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A．Their friend Jane． B．A weekend trip． C．A radio programme．4．What will the woman probably do?A．Catch a train． B．See the man off． C．Go shopping．5．Why did the woman apologize?A．She made a late delivery．B．She went to the wrong place．C．She couldn't take the cake back．听下面5段对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．听第6段材料，回答第6.7题．6．Whose CD is broken?A．Kathy's． B．Mum's． C．Jack's．7: What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A．Buy her a new CD． B．Do some cleaning． C．Give her 10dollars．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What did the man think of the meal?A．Just so-so B．Quite satisfactory． C．A bit disappointing．9．What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A．The food． B．The drinks． D．The service．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why is the man at the shop?A．To order a camera for his wifeB．To have a camera repairedC．To get a camera changed．11．What color does the man want?A．Pink． B．Black． C．Orange．12．What will the man do afterwards?A．Make a phone call．B．Wait until further notice．C．Come again the next day．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A．Go to a play． B．Stay at home． C．Visit Kingston．14．What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A．Attend a party． B．Meet her aunt． C．See a car show．15．Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A．To call up Betty． B．To buy some DVDs． C．To pick up Daniel．16．What might be the relationship between the speakers?A．Classmates． B．Fellow workers． C．Guide and tourist．听第10段材料，回答第17至39题．17．Where does Thomas Manning work?A．In the Guinness Company．B．At a radio station．C．In a museum．18．Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A．A bird-shooting trip．B．A visit to Europe．C．A television talk show．19．When did Sir Hugh's first book of records appear?A．In 1875． B．In 1950． C．In 1955．20．What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A．More records of unusual facts．B．The founder of the company．C．The oldest person in the world．听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题•每段对话仅读一遍．1．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a bookstore． B．In a classroom C．In a library．2．At what time will the film begin？A.7：20．B.7：15．C.7：00．3．What are the two speakers mainly talking about？A．Their friend Jane． B．A weekend trip． C．A radio programme．4．What will the woman probably do？A．Catch a train． B．See the man off． C．Go shopping．5．Why did the woman apologize？A．She made a late delivery．B．She went to the wrong place．C．She couldn't take the cake back．听下面5段对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．听第6段材料，回答第6.7题．6．Whose CD is broken？A．Kathy's． B．Mum's． C．Jack's．7：What does the boy promise to do for the girl？A．Buy her a new CD． B．Do some cleaning． C．Give her 10dollars．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What did the man think of the meal？A．Just so-so B．Quite satisfactory． C．A bit disappointing．9．What was the 15% on the bill paid for？A．The food． B．The drinks． D．The service．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why is the man at the shop？A．To order a camera for his wifeB．To have a camera repairedC．To get a camera changed．11．What color does the man want？A．Pink． B．Black． C．Orange．12．What will the man do afterwards？A．Make a phone call．B．Wait until further notice．C．Come again the next day．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday？A．Go to a play． B．Stay at home． C．Visit Kingston．14．What is Ariel going to do in Toronto？A．Attend a party． B．Meet her aunt． C．See a car show．15．Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave？A．To call up Betty． B．To buy some DVDs． C．To pick up Daniel．16．What might be the relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Fellow workers． C．Guide and tourist．听第10段材料，回答第17至39题．17．Where does Thomas Manning work？A．In the Guinness Company．B．At a radio station．C．In a museum．18．Where did the idea of a book of records come from？A．A bird-shooting trip．B．A visit to Europe．C．A television talk show．19．When did Sir Hugh's first book of records appear？A．In 1875． B．In 1950． C．In 1955．20．What are the two speakers going to talk about next？A．More records of unusual facts．B．The founder of the company．C．The oldest person in the world．二、单项琪空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2. ﹣Which one of these do you want？﹣_______．Either will do．（）A I don't mindB I'm sureC No problemD Go ahead3. Sarah looked at________finished painting with________satisfaction．（）A 不填； aB a； theC the；不填D the； a4. "Life is like walking in the snow"，Granny used to say，"because every step ________（）A has shownB is showingC showsD showed5. It is by no means clear________the president can do to end the strike．（）A howB whichC thatD what6. I don't believe we've met before，________I must say you do look familiar．（）A thereforeB althoughC sinceD unless7. The result is not very important to us，but if we do win，then so much ________．（）A the bestB bestC betterD the better8. Mary is really good at taking notes in class．She can________almost every word her teacher says．（）A put outB put downC put awayD put together9. The party will be held in the garden，weather________（）A permittingB to permitC permittedD permit10. This restaurant wasn't ________that other restaurant we went to．（）A half as good asB as half good asC as good as halfD good as half as11. I________use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house．（）A couldn'tB mustn'tC shouldn'tD needn't12. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him，but________of them wants to，because they have work to do．（）A eitherB anyC neitherD none13. Film has a much shorter history，especially when________such art forms as music and painting．（）A having compared toB comparing toC compare toD compared to14. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers________before my eyes．（）A swimB swumC swamD had swum15. You have to move out of the way________the truck cannot get past you（）A soB orC andD but16. If she doesn't want to go，nothing you can say will________her．（）A persuadeB promiseC inviteD support三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．17. Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks 36________than words．According to spec ialists，our bodies send out more （37）________ than we realize．Infact，non-verbal（非言语）communication takes up about 50% of what we really （38）________．Andbody language is particularly （39）________ when we attempt to communicate across cultures．Indeed，what is called body language is so （40）________，a part of us that it's actually oftenunnoticed．And misunderstandings occur as a result of it ．（41）________，different societies treat the（42）________，between people differently．Northern Europeans usually do not like having （43）________，contact（接触）even with friends，and certainly not with （44）________．People from Latin American countries （45）________，touch each other quite a lot．Therefore，it's possible that in （46）________．It may look like a Latino is （47）________ a Norwegian all over the room．The Latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving （48）________．The Norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep （49）________ which the Latino will in return regard as （50）________．Clearly，a great deal is going on when people （51）________．And only a part of it is in the words themselves．And when parties are from （52）________ cultures，there's a strong possibility of（53）________．But whatever the situation，the best （54）________ is to obey the Golden Rule：treat others as you would like to be （55）________．36．A．straighter B．louder C．harder D．further37．A．sounds B．invitations C．feelings D．messages38．A．hope B．receive C．discover D．mean39．A．immediate B．misleading C．Important D．difficult40．A．well B．far C．much D．long41．A．For example B．Thus C．However D．In short42．A．trade B．distance C．connection D．greetings43．A．eye B．verbal C．bodily D．telephone44．A．strangers B．relatives C．neighbor D．enemies45．A．in other words B．on the other hand C．in a similar way D．by all means 46．A．trouble B．conversation C．Silence D．experiment 47．A．disturbing B．helping C．guiding D．following48．A．closer B．faster C．in D．away49．A．stepping forward B．going on C．backing away D．coming out 50．A．weakness B．carelessness C．friendliness D．coldness51．A．talk B．travel C．laugh D．think52．A．different B．European C．Latino D．rich53．A．curiosity B．excitement C．misunderstanding D．nervousness 54．A．chance B．time C．result D．advice55．A．noticed B．treated C．respected D．pleased．四、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2012年新课标高考压轴卷 英语试题.pdf
与朱元思书 教学目标： 1.借助本文掌握常用的文言词汇。
2.通过理解和分析、熟悉文章每段内容，从而理解全篇。
3.朗读背诵。
一、导入新课 南朝时，我国文坛上盛行着一种讲求辞藻、声律、对偶的骈体文，这种文体的作品，大多追求一种形式主义的倾向。
但这些骈体文中也不乏优秀作品，《与朱元思书》就是其 中一篇出色的写景小品文。
二、简介作者 吴均(469——520)，字叔庠，吴兴故鄣(今浙江安吉)人，南朝粱文学家。
出身贫寒，好学，有俊才，通史学，善诗文。
其诗清新，且多反映社会现实之作。
其文工于写景，文辞清新挺拔，不少人仿效他的文章，称为“吴均体”。
《与朱元思书》是吴均写给朱元思的书信节选，全文已散佚，朱元思其人其事皆不可考。
与朱元思书 吴均《与朱元思书》FLASH朗读——陈晓松.swf 风烟俱净，天山共色。
从流飘荡，任意东西。
自富阳至桐庐，一百许里，奇山异水，天下独绝。
水皆缥碧，千丈见底。
游鱼细石，直视无碍。
急湍甚箭，猛浪若奔。
夹岸高山，皆生寒树，负势竞上，互相轩邈；争高直指，千百 成峰。
泉水激石，泠泠作响；好鸟相鸣，嘤嘤成韵。
蝉则千转不 穷，猿则百叫无绝。
鸢飞戾天者，望峰息心；经纶世务者，窥欲忘反。
横柯上蔽，在昼犹昏；疏条交映，有时见日 piǎo tuān Xuān miǎo líng yuān lì lún 风烟俱净，天山共色。
从流飘荡，任意东西。
自富阳至桐庐，一百许里，奇山异水，天下独绝。
指烟雾。
同样的颜色。
表约数，相当于“光景”，“左右”。
独一无二，绝，到极点 (乘着船)随着江流飘浮荡漾 小结：这是文章的第一部分，这部分是文章的总起，概括描述了从富阳至桐庐一路上的奇山异水。
水皆缥碧，千丈见底；游鱼细石，直视无碍。
急湍甚箭，猛浪若奔。
青白色 急流的水 —直看下去，可以看得很清楚，毫无障碍，这是形容江水非常清澈。
小结：以上是文章的第二部分。
这部分以简练传神的笔法从静态和动态两方面描写富春江的异水。
海南省高考压轴卷 英语试题 Word版含答案[ 高考]
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2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试猜题卷（海南卷）英语本试题卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部听力(共两节，满分30分)（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.1. It's the sort of work that ____ a high level of concentration.A．calls for B．makes up C．lies in D．stands for2. The new movie ________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A．promises B．agrees C．pretends D．declines3. The samples________in quality but were generally acceptable.A．varied B．changed C．disagreed D．exchanged4. —How much did the guy ________ you to fix your 3G mobile phone?—I don't remember, but it was quite a lot.A．cost B．spend C．charge D．take5. He took pity on the people in the flooded areas and________his clothes and quilts to them.A．gave away B．gave off C．sent out D．threw away6．—Can you come to the party tonight?—Sorry，I can't.________ the boss about something urgent.A．I see B．I can see C．I'll be seeing D．I shall have seen7. Do you expect ________to be a possibility that we may have three days off for the comingNew Year's Day? A．it B．there C．that D．this8. When she came several days later, she found that all things still ___ where she had __ them.A. lay; laidB. laid; laidC. lay; lainD. lying; lain9．The report indicated that 45% of students were in jobs not ________ specific qualifications.A．requiring B．to be required C．being required D．to have required10. I get ________ in this difficult situation and don't know what to do.A. stuckB. affectedC. heldD. concerned11. The poor young man is ready to accept ________help he can get.A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whenever12. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can't get thetrain ticket, I still have an________ plan: to visit the museums.A．alternate B．alternative C．absolute D．appreciable 13．—I went to Tom's birthday party last night. A lot of my good friends were there too.—It ________ fun.A. must beB. can beC. must have beenD. can have been14. You could see the beautiful views from ________we stood.A．which B．where C．that D．when15. —________ for the fire! —It's OK. I'll be careful enough.A. Look outB. Watch overC. Put outD. Light up第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年新课标高考最后六天终极冲刺揭秘试卷
2012年新课标高考最后六天终极冲刺揭秘试卷英语试卷（三）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—Your sister nearly ________ all her spare time to her study during the three years.—That's right, or she ________ the first place in her school in the College Entrance Examination.A．devoted; wouldn't have takenB．spent; wouldn't have takenC．hadn't devoted; hadn't takenD．hadn't spent; couldn't take22．I've heard ________ said that Elizabeth is a tough business woman.A．it B．herC．what D．that23．Many elderly people are now not used to the ________ of modern living, which they consider is away from the old customs.A．tendency B．tendC．trend D．treat24．We must keep a positive attitude toward the future ________ we may encounter some difficulties.A．however B．as ifC．even if D．since25．It has been discovered that the traffic accident ________ the driver's careless driving.A．resulted in B．resulted fromC．led to D．contributed to26．—Have you found the MP3 player you lost?—No, I haven't found ________，but I have bought ________.A．it; one B．one; itC．it; it D．one; one27．The government is ________ to everyone to save energy in order to carry out the construction of “twooriented society” in Wuhan and other circle cities.A．attaching B．adaptingC．adjusting D．appealing28．—Why didn't you tell me the truth that day?—I ________，but you ________ for Shanghai when I went to see you.A．did; would leave B．would; had been awayC．would have; had left D．had; were away29．It is said that the employees who have worked here for many years will be given ________ over the newcomers.A．respect B．preferenceC．consideration D．advantage30．—Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn't matter ________ you enjoyed yourselves.A．unless B．as far asC．as long as D．until31．He decided to go to America alone to make his fortune without any friends or ________.A．families B．possessionC．help D．possessions32．Only when the final examination was coming ________ he had quite a lot to do.A．he realized B．he had realizedC．did he realize D．had he realized33．So you have to leave. How nice it ________ if you ________a bit longer!A．would be; could stay B．is; can stayC．should be; stay D．was; are able to stay34．________ occurred to me that the murder happened ________ a rainy day.A．What; in B．What; onC．It; in D．It; on35．—So you missed the meeting.—________. I got there five minutes before it finished.A．Not at all B．Not exactlyC．Not especially D．Not really第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
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绝密★启用前2012年海南省高考压轴卷英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2 •选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3 •请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4 •保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；第小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color does the man prefer?A. Light blueB. YellowC. White2. What do we know about the woma n?A. She has got a new job.B. She will receive some training in Hawaii.C. She doesn ' t like spending her holiday in Hawaii.3. Who is the woma n speak ing to probably?A. A policema n.B. A friend.C. A shop assista nt.4. When did the man get up this morning actually?A. At 6:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.5. Where does the con versati on probably take place?A. In the theater.B. At the ticket office.C. In the shopp ing mall.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is Mr. Brow n doi ng?A. Atte nding a meeti ng.B. Maki ng a call.C. Leavi ng a message.7. What does the woma n ask the man to repeat?A. His positi on.B. His address.C. His phone nu mber.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Which seas on does the woma n like best?A. Summer.B. Fall.C. Win ter.9. How long has it rain ed?A. For two days.B. For a week.C. For two weeks.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woma n think of work ing in IT field?A. Hard.B. Popular.C. Well-paid.11. Who is the man ' s father?A. An architectural desig ner.B. A college teacher.C. A biologist.12. What degrees will the man get?A. Architecture desig n and biology.B. Architecture desig n and computer scie nee.C. Biology and computer scie nee.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woma n decide to buy for her dad?A. Stamps.B. Postcards.C. Poker cards.14. Which goods among the three is the most expe nsive?A. The woole n hat.B. The Swiss army knife.C. The leather belt.15. How much money did the woma n pay for all?A. $78.B. $108.C. $114.16. What can we lear n from the con versati on?A. The woman is visiting the region for the second time.B. The woman ' s son is in primary school now.C. The woma n buys two silk scarves for herself.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How many people were there running the Ford Motor Compa ny together?A. 11.B. 12.C. 13.18. When did the compa ny develop the producti on line?A. In 1903.B. In 1908.C. In 1913.19. How did the product ion line cha nge manu facturi ng accord ing to the speaker?A. Slightly.B. Slowly.C. Greatly.20. Which of the followi ng was the main con tributi on made by the product ion line?A. More efficie ncy and less cost.B. Better cars and fewer workers.C. More cars for poor families.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ---- Why is the cake so expe nsive?----Maybe you don ' t know a cake made of wheat costs less than _________ made of rice.A. oneB. thatC. the oneD. ano ther22. A traffic regulation released in a foreign country states that passengers sharing a carwith a drunken driver ____ be puni shed together with the driver himself.A. canB. mustC. shallD. will23. He wit nessed Yushu, a county in Qin ghai Prov ince hit by __ un expected earthquake,but the Yushu people haven ' t lost heart, vowing to turn their homeland into ___ more beautiful Yushu.A. a; aB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a24. The ambula nee was just arrivi ng, for a worker, who ___ the wi ndow on the sec ondfloor, fell off the win dow.A. had bee n repairi ngB. was repairi ngC. has bee n repairi ngD. would be repairi ng25. Whe n he was in high school, he made up his mind to ____ membership in the Party.A. lear n fromB. apply forC. take inD. joi n in26. ---- I ' m so sorry that I made your computer stop working.---- ______ . I can repair it myself.A. No big deal.B. Don ' t say that.C. Not at all.D. Of course not.27. With prices rising sharply, we now have to spe nd ______ three mon ths ago on basicliving materials.A. as twice much asB. twice as much asC. twice as more tha nD. twice as many as28. The last thirty years the greatest number of laws stopping our rights andprogress. Un til today we have reached a stage ____ we have almost no rights at all.A. saw; whichB. see; whereC. are see ing; in whichD. have see n; where29. Barrack Obama ' s recent visit to the Asian nations clearly sent a message to the world____ A sia is important in America ' s global partnership.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what30. ---- T hank you very much for giving me a hand when I was in trouble.----- D on ' t mention it. I only did what anyone else ________ in my place.A. must doB. might doC. would have doneD. can have done31. ----Can you think of ano ther good idea?----This is the best approach I can imagi ne _______ the work ahead of schedule.A. to accomplishB. to accomplish ingC. accomplish ingD. accomplished32. ---- Where did you watch the n ati onal flag being raised last Mon day morning?---- It was on the square ____ we flew kites sometimes.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. where33. When the accide nt happe ned, your brother escaped being hurt, ____ ?A. didn ' theB. did heC. didn ' t itD. did it34. It would be very safe if you ______ the door _________ to the garde n.A. faste n; ledB. will faste n; leadsC. faste ned; leadi ngD. faste ned; to lead35. ---- It took me nearly 5 years to make a breakthrough in my field.----Well, you know what people say. _________ .A. There is no smoke without fire.B. Practice makes perfect.C. All roads lead to Rome.D. No pains, no gains.第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。