英语人教版八年级下册unit 4 课后习题

Unit 4同步练习1Ⅰ. 单项选择1. My little brother didn’t answer my question. ________, he asked me a question.A. AlthoughB. ButC. InsteadD. So2. We don’t allow ________ in our offices, but we allow people_______ in the smoking rooms.A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; smokingC. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; to smoke3. Can you ______ me with some information about the travel?A. provideB. offerC. giveD. pass4. In our class, our teacher often makes us _______ each other _______ a problem.A. to argue with; aboutB. argue with; aboutC. to argue with; forD. argue for; with5. Parents often ________ good education ________ children.A. offer; forB. offer; toC. send; toD. send; forⅡ. 完形填空You often have problems in your life. Some are serious and some are not.When you have problems you will probably ask someone else 1 advice. He will give you advice about your 2 . You may ask your friend, “My neighbor often makes noise. He plays his stereo（音响）too loud. What should I do?” Your friend may give you 3 , “You should tell him 4 down his stereo.”Problems like 5 clothes and having no time to go to your friend’s party are not 6 problems but you should deal with them skillfully. Maybe you should buy some new clothes. You should call your friend to say “Thanks”and 7 you are sorry for not being able to go there. Problems like a quarrel （吵架）with your friend and not having enough money are serious 8 . You should talk with him and be 9 . If you don’t have10 , you should go to work or get a part-time job. Anyway you should learn how to deal with your problems.1. A. for B. to C. on D. with2. A. life B. problems C. questions D. friends3. A. a job B. thought C. a piece of advice D. an order4. A. turns B. to turn C. to low D. to bring5. A. out – of – style B. new C. in style D. good6. A. heavy B. small C. new D. serious7. A. that B. which C. what D. where8. A. problem B. thought C. one D. ones9. A. happy B. friendly C. good D. strong10. A. clothes B. friends C. money D. job（重点短语练习）Ⅰ. 单项选择1. Mum, can you cut ______ a few after-school activities for me? I feel too tired.A. downB. upC. offD. out2. Peter, I’m sorry I can’t ______ this problem you asked me.A. take outB. work outC. work onD. get on3. I _____ this book _____ that one, and I found this one is thicker.A. compare; withB. compare; toC. compared; withD. compared; toⅡ. 英汉互译1. allow doing sth. ________2. 允许某人做某事_________3. a big deal _________4. 成功地发展；解决________5. get on with ___________6. 与某人交流 _________7. offer to do sth. ________ 8. 向某人解释 _________9. return home _________ 10. 拒绝做某事 _________11. 删除；删去 ________ 12. in your opinion _______Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子1. 我妈妈不允许我晚上看电视。

My mother doesn’t _______ me ______ watch TV at night.2. 请把这件事给我解释清楚。

Please ______it ______ _______ clearly.3. 你回来得早点以便于多睡会儿觉。

Come back earlier ______ _______ you can sleep more.4. 没关系。

那不是件什么大不了的事。

Never mind. That’s not a ______ _______.5. 他浏览了下报纸，就出去了。

He ______ ______ the newspaper and went out.（重点句型练习）Ⅰ. 单项选择1. Why not ______ your homework at once?A. finishingB. to finishC. finishD. finishes2. —What a surprise it is that you’ve hiked on Mount Tai!—I didn’t believe I could do it _____ I got to the top.A. unlessB. afterC. untilD. as3. — Would you like some milk ?—No, thanks. I don’t like it, _______I know it’s good for my health.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when4. One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ______we can face all the challenges with confidence.A. so farB. so thatC. even ifD. if onlyⅡ. 阅读理解With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. How do we see this phenomenon（现象） and how can we solve the problem?We know that the traffic jam happen in many places, especially in big cities. What are the reasons for the problem? On the one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it’s easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off （炫耀）. What’s more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed rules.At the same time, many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments mustmake them know that the traffic jam is very serious, and set up a much more perfect traffic system to solve the traffic pressure.1. More and more cars can make _______.A. people not use other ways of transportation at allB. the traffic jam more seriousC. young people have a bad driving habitD. fewer speed rules2. Which of the following is NOT the reason for the traffic jam?A. More and more people buy cars.B. People have too much money.C. Some people want to show off.D. Some people don’t have good driving habits.3. In the writer’s opinion, which of the following about the governments is NOT right?A. They should educate the people who want to buy cars.B. They should set up a much more perfect traffic system.C. They shouldn’t allow people to use cars to go to work.D. They should make people know the problem of the traffic jam.4. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to ______.A. those people who have cars or plan to buy carsB. the governments themselvesC. the young people who drive fastD. those people who have no cars5. The passage mainly talks about _____.A. different traffic problemsB. reasons why people want to buy carsC. the traffic jam in some big citiesD. the traffic jam, reasons for it and solutionsⅢ. 书面表达你的朋友莉莉（Lily）英语考试没及格，向你求助。