模拟联合国Draft-Resolution范例

Draft Resolution

Committee: Human Rights Council

Signatories: Angola Azerbaijan Canada Chile China Cuba Egypt France Gabon Germany Ghana India Indonesia Italy Madagascar Malaysia Pakistan Qatar Republic of Korea Saudi Arabia Slovakia Slovenia Switzerland Ukraine United Kingdom Zambia

Human Rights Council,

Deeply convinced that children’s rights, high on the list of essential human rights in the first international human rights agreement- the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted by the United Nations General Assembly, should be guaranteed globally to the largest extent,

Recognizing the ultimate importance of the Convention on the Rights of The Child (1989), Worst Forms of Child Labor Convention (1999), and the reports A World Fit for Children (2002) and The End of Child Labor-Within Reach (2006) and its role on the eradication of child labor,

Urging all countries to sign and ratify the above mentioned conventions and other instruments of the framework to prevent and abolish child labor,

Remembering the paramount contribution given by different cultures, religions and civilizations to the establishment of the legal framework against Child Labor and recognizing the need to interpret these legal instruments based in such diversity,

Taking into consideration that countries have different economical, social and cultural backgrounds and such difference influence policies and results in each state,

Aware noting also that universal education for children in a community based approach is the main form to achieve universal eradication of child labor,

Welcoming all regional initiatives to improve the current situation of children all around the world,

Bearing in mind noting with concern the deleterious effects of the recent financial crisis on the child labor problem,

Fully aware that widespread poverty is the main root of child labor,

To act under the guidance of United Nations, as well as the basis of the Universal Declaration of human rights, minimum age convention and the worst forms of child labor convention, etc,

A.Takes into consideration that countries have different economical, social, and cultural

backgrounds and may have different standards more suitable for the problems in their

own territory, the signatories of this working paper suggest that the resolution include a

clause reminding the paramount role of national response to child labor and the respect

for states sovereignty;

B.Advocates the creation of specific minimum working age standards instead of a

universal one;

C.Proposes to divide countries in different categories and international organizations

should play a more important role to supervise the child labor issue world wide; And the

Minimum Age Convention No;138 which was adopted in 1973 should also be taken as

reference;

D.Decides to make different standards accordingly to the different forms of child labor;

For the worst forms of child labor, as mentioned in the Convention No;182, we should

set the age standard as is the adult’s age according to the nation’s law; And then for the

less severe forms such as manufacturing and farming, Fully believing that the specific

ages various from different countries and regions, standard cannot only be the numbers,

however there is a common sense that the 20 year old can be the upper limit; And

combining the fact that the children( under 20 ) is overburdened by the heavy work,

there will be a objective definition of the child labor age;

E. Recommends establishing the definition formula :the work is fit for the child of the age

that widespread poverty is the main root of child labor and that the entire world faces one of its most intense economical crisis that may affect millions of children, the signatories recommended that the resolution should include clauses that draw

attention of countries and international organizations to the current crisis’ impact on the

issue of child labor:

economy might have on fragile economies and as a consequence the risk of worsening

the child labor problem,

B.recommend that the most developed countries reiterate their commitment to

international funds, financial aid and child labor abolition projects in order to avoid

further deterioration on the conditions of children all over the world, especially on the

least developed countries,

C.further proclaim the necessity to maintain worldwide awareness programs against child

labor and the fundamental role played by children's rights,

D.calls upon all states to turn the commitments into concrete actions , gradually and

effectively eliminating child labor that jeopardize the children physical mental and

spiritual health, their education;

7. Insists that the elimination of child labor can’t be achieved without a proper financial help from developed countries, the signatories propose to set a new loan section called “CLEOL”(child labor elimination-oriented loan):

A.The function of this section is to lend low-interest money to the countries suffering child

labor,

B.The fund should be run under the management of UNICEF and the supervision of UN

supervising body; The money comes from developed countries donated by a certain