Book6 Unit1 词汇讲解 答案讲解学习
Book6 Unit1Art
2．typical adj .典型的；有代表性的
typically adv.典型地；有代表性地
be typical of„„典型的；„„有代表性的 It’s typical of sb.to do sth.某人一向如此做某事 (1)This painting is fairly typical of his early works. 这幅画是他早期作品中相当典型的代表作。 (2)It was typical of him to be so rude. 他一向都是这样粗鲁无礼。
6．technique [tek′niːk] n．技术；方法 7． aim [eIm] n．目标；目的；v.瞄准 8． convince [kən′vIns] vt.使确信；使信服 9． typical [′tIpIkl] adj.典型的→typically adv.典型地 10．faith [feIθ] n. trust；strong belief 11． preference [′prefrəns] n．喜爱；偏爱→ preferv．更喜欢 12．aggressive [ə′ɡresIv] adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的 13．evident [′evIdənt] adj.明显的；明白的→ evidently adv.明 显地
at hand在附近；即将到来 4．in the flesh活着的；本人 5．appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣 6．be influenced by受„„的影响
have an influence on 对„„有影响 7．convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事 8．be allergic to 对„„过敏的
14．district [′dIstrIkt] n．区；区域；行政区 15． specific [spə′sIfIk] adj.确切的；特定的 16． reputation [ repjʊ′teIʃən] n．名声；名誉
Book 6_U1_重点词汇讲解
U1 重点词汇讲解1. variety—n. 多种样式；多变性a variety of / varieties of 多种多样的，种类繁多的，相当于形容词various1) There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from.2) This tool can be used in a variety of ways.3) She took the job for various reasons.2.behave—v. 表现一般与副词或介词连用He behaved like a true gentleman. 他的行为像个真正的绅士。
behave (oneself)表现得体；有礼貌I want you to behave yourself while I am away.adv.-behaved 表现得……的如: well-behaved, badly-behaved behavior n. 行为，举止3.make fun of –开……的玩笑，嘲笑…… =laugh at1) Don’t make fun of people with disabilities. 不要嘲笑残疾人。
注意：fun不可数名词，have fun =have a good time 玩得开心It is fun to do sth.做某事有趣2) What fun it is to do sth！做某事多有趣啊！3) What fun it is to walk in the snow! 在雪中散步真是有意思！4. the Academy Awards 奥斯卡颁奖庆典。
awardn. 奖；奖品；奖金；奖状1) He won an award for his good performance.2) People like to attend the award ceremony hosted by him.v. 授予；奖励3) He was awarded the first prize.4) The gold medal was awarded to Mr. Brown for his excellent performance.【辨析】award / prize/ rewardaward 意为“奖，奖品”，指对于优异成绩或卓越贡献经过评定后正式授予的奖励，可以是精神的，也可以是物质的，常用于奖项名称。
book6 unit 1基础知识
Book 6 Unit 1 基础知识一．派生词1. possess vt. 拥有；占有possession n.拥有, 占有, 财产(常用复数) possessor n. 所有人；持有人2. evidence n. 证据，证明evident a. 明显的,明白的evidently adv. 明显地3. real adj. 真的/真实的really adv.真正地realistic a. 现实的,现实主义的reality n. 现实/实际realize v. 意识到realization n. 领会实现4. paint v.（用颜料）画painting n.(油，水彩) 画draw v.（用线条）勾画drawing n.(素描) 画5.abstract adj.抽象的，深奥的n.摘要（of）v.摘录，提取，分离（from）6.aim n.目标；目的；瞄准v.瞄准；努力aimless adj. 没有目标7.value n.价值；（pl.）价值观v.给…估价valuable adj.有价值的;重要的;贵重的valueless adj. 无效果的,无价值的,没用的invaluable adj.极宝贵的,极有价值的8. most n.大部分；adj.大多数的adv.极其，非常mostly adv. 大部分地；主要地（=mainly, largely）9. consequence n.结果；重要性consequent adj. 作为结果的consequently adv. 所以,因而(as a result)10. belief n.相信；信念；信仰；信心believe v. 相信; 信仰11. predict v预言，预测；prediction n. 预言，预测12. effect n. 效果，影响；effective adj. 有效的effectively adv. 有效地；affect v. 影响13. civil adj. 市民的，公民的civilize v. 使文明；civilization n. 文明；二、词组1.aim at doing sth瞄准；目的在于/ aim to do sth 瞄准；目的在于2.by coincidence 巧合地3. a great deal 大量 a great deal of 大量的（接不可数名词）He ate a great deal for supper yesterday.昨天他吃了很多。
【译林牛津版】英语选修六：Unit1重点词汇讲解和练习(含答案)
U1 重点词汇讲解1.There are a variety of different styles of stand-up comedy.单口喜剧很很多种。
Variety—n.多种样式；多变性常用结构：a variety of / varieties of 多种多样的，种类繁多的，相当于形容词various1) There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from. 有种类繁多的图案可供选择。
2) This tool can be used in a variety of ways. 这种工具有多种用途。
3) She took the job for various reasons. 她由于种种原因接受了这份工作。
2.Some comedians tell jokes about the way people behave or about daily life.有些喜剧演员拿人们的行为方式或是日常生活开玩笑。
behave—v.表现一般与副词或介词连用1) The doctor behaved very unprofessionally. 那位医生的做法违反职业道德。
2) He behaved like a true gentleman. 他的行为像个真正的绅士。
【相关拓展】behave (oneself)表现得体；有礼貌3) I want you to behave yourself while I am away. 我不在家的时候你们要乖乖的。
4) She doesn’t know how to behave in public. 她在公共场合举止无措。
adv.-behaved 表现得……的如: well-behaved, badly-behaved5) The badly-behaved children are really a headache to me.那些表现得不好的孩子对我来说真头疼。
book6unit1词汇讲解
I have a dream that one day this world will aim at stopping releasing _______ a great deal of carbon dioxide. ______________
I have a dream that one day on the earth attempt to plant more trees. people will __________ I have a dream that one day the children in possess more fresh water and Africa will ________ less starvation.
例句告诉我们：a great deal 可以修饰_____ 动词 ， 形容词比较级 ___________ ， a great deal of 若修饰名词，只能修饰不可数名词 ______.
[即学即用]a great deal of/a great number
of
a great deal of sleep, The girl wanted ____________ but she had to take part a great number of activities. in________________
Why is London the capital of England ? Group Work （小组活动）
Group Leader – to report your ideas （组长） Secretary – to take down your ideas （秘书） Grammar Checkers – to check your （语法审核人） grammar mistakes Ideas Givers – to give ideas （智囊团）
人教版 英语 Book6 Unit1 复习要点
1. have faith in 相信、信任2. achieve one’s aim 达到目的；实现目标；take aim at 向……瞄准；without aim 漫无目的的with the aim of 以……为目的；be aimed at doing sth. 目的是做某事；aim for/at 力求达到；aim to do sth. 企图、力求做某事3. sb. is in possession of sth. 某人拥有某物；sth. is in the possession of sb. 某物为某人所拥有；have possession of sth. 拥有；take/get/gain possession of sth. 获得、拿到、占领possessions 财产，拥有物；possess 不用于进行时态4. by coincidence = by accident = by chance 碰巧，偶然5. a great deal of/ an amount of + 不可数名词；a large quantity of/ quantities of/ plenty of/ a mass of/ masses of + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词6. in the shadows 在暗处；cast a shadow over/on 投影于……；给某事蒙上阴影7. be ridiculous to do sth. 做某事很可笑8. make an attempt to do sth. / make an attempt at doing sth. 试图做某事；in an attempt to do sth. 企图做某事；at one’s/ the first attempt 第一次尝试；attempt to do sth. 尝试……9. on exhibition/ show/display 在展览，在展出；hold an exhibition 举办展览会10. in the flesh 亲自，本人11. a bunch of flowers/ people/ keys/ grapes/ questions 谓语动词单复数均可12. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力，是某人感兴趣；appeal for sth. 呼吁某事；请求给予某物appeal to sb. for sth. 请求某人某事；appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁、恳求某人做某事make an appeal to sb. for sth.为…向某人请求/呼吁；make an appeal to sb. to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事13. have a good reputation 有好/坏名声；earn/win/gain (sb.) a good reputation 给某人赢得好名声；damage/ruin one’s reputation 损坏某人的名誉14. permanent 永久的，无比较级；(反义词) temporary 临时的；暂时的15. be typical of sb./sth. 是典型的……，是……的特点；It is typical of sb. to do sth. ……是某人的特点；某人一向如此（做某事）1. The reason why…is that………的原因是……That/This is why…那/这就是……的原因That/This is because…那/这就是因为……2. convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/表达某物；convey one’s emotions/ feelings…convey sb./sth. from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地3. transform… into…把……变为……；be transformed from A to B 从A变到B4. be appropriate to/ for 适合于……的；It is appropriate (for sb.) to do sth. （对某人）做某事合适5. make an exchange 交换；in exchange (for…) 作为交换（……）；exchange sth. for sth. 以……交换……；exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物6. sb. run out of sth. 某人用完某物；sth. run out 某物用完了sb. use up sth. 某人用完某物；sth. is used up. 某物被用完了7. be made up of = consist of = be composed of （总）某物由（部分）组成8. tease ab. about sth. 取消某人某事make fun of sb. play a joke on sb. play a trick on sb. laugh at sb. 取笑某人9. a minimum of 最少10. translate …(from…) into…把……（从……）翻译成……11. transform…(from…)into…把……（从……）转变成……被动：be transformed into;change one’s mind 改变主意12. to one’s sorrow 令某人悲痛的是；in sorrow 处于悲痛之中；be full of sorrow 充满悲伤feel sorrow for/ at/ over 对……感到悲伤13. in particular = especially 特别，修饰名词或代词放于之后；be particular about sth 对……挑剔，要求高的；14. eventually; finally; at last; in the end 最终，最后15. in a bare house 在空荡荡的房子里；bare necessities of life 基本生活必需品16. sb. is likely to do sth. 某人有可能做某事；It is likely/ possible /probable to do sth. / that…17. try out sth. 实验：try out a new method 尝试新方法；try out for sth. 参加……选拔（或试演）carry out a new policy 实施新政策；figure out 算出，想出，弄清，理解，明白：figure out a new way 想出新办法18. let out 发出，泄露：let out a scream 发出尖叫声；let out a secret 泄露秘密；let sb. out 使某人解脱let off 使爆炸，放过，宽恕；let down 放下，降低bring out 表现出料，讲解清楚，出版，提出；leave out 遗漏；make out 看清楚，理解，辨识19. bear a load 担负重担；take off a load 消除负担；take up one’s heavy load 承担重任take a load off one’s mind 解除某人的思想负担， a load of 大量，很多。
人教版本高中英语选修六Book6Unit1Words
高中英语学习资料1.madeofjingetiejiWORDS&EXPRESSIONSadopt【语境展现】阅读下边句子，并试着概括adopt的意思。
Allthreeteamsadopteddifferentapproachestotheproblem.IthinkwemightadoptthesuggestionofprintingthebooksinHongKong.Thecoupleareunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,buthopetoadopt.Thepolicyhasnotyetbeenformallyadopted.【自我概括】adopt意为：①________（句1、句2）；②收养，领3）；③同意，经过养（句（句4）。
【即学即练】翻译下边句子。
1.Jameswas18whenhefoundouthehadbeenadopted.____________________________________________________________2.Thegovernmentadoptedthenewpolicyatyesterday’smeeting.____________________________________________________________3.Thenewlawwillforcecompaniestoadoptenergy-savingmeasures.____________________________________________________________1.possession【语境展现】阅读下边句子，并试着概括possession的意思及用法。
1.Thehousehasbeeninthefamily ’spossessionsincethe1500s.Thewomanwasfoundinpossessionofstolengoods.Whendidyoutakepossessionofyournewhouse?Hehadsoldallhispossessionsandleftthecountry.【自我概括】possession是名词，意为“拥有，全部”（句1至句3），常组成以下搭配：insb.’spossession在某人手中，由某人掌握（句1）；________possessionof拥有，全部，拥有（句2）；________possessionof据有，占据（句3）。
Book6 Unit 1 重点句型讲解
• 在第一次尝试的时候 at one’s first attempt ______________________________ predict the future. • 预测未来_____________________ • 据预测________________________ It’s predicted that… make a prediction • 预测；预料____________________ Keep one’s figure • 保持身材______________________ a political figure • 一位政治人物__________________ figure out • 理解；弄清楚；算出_____________ be allergic to sth. • 对…过敏______________________
• • • • • • • • • •
a bunch of flowers 一束花________________________ have a preference for sth. 偏爱某物______________________ appeal to sb. 吸引某人______________________ appeal to sb. to do … 呼吁某人去做某事_______________ have a good reputation 有一个好的名声_________________ a great deal of money 大量的金钱 __________________ accuse sb. of doing sth. 指控某人做某事_________________ on the other hand 另一方面______________________ in the flesh 活着的；本人___________________ scores of 大量；许多____________________
book 6 Unit 1重点练习含答案
Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．A good salesperson has to be aggressive(敢作敢为的) in today’s competitive market.2．I mention the peoples of Asia，because their civilization(文明)is the oldest and strongest in the world.3．The art school held an exhibition(展览)of modern art yesterday.4．It would be ridiculous(可笑的)to walk backward all the time.5．These comments result in more natural and realistic(现实主义的)speech.6．Her sense of humour appealed(吸引)to him enormously.7．With the development of the society，there are no permanent(永久的)jobs any more.8．It was typical(典型的) of him to take hard job.9．The greatest scholar(学者) can’t solve this difficult problem.10．I attempted(尝试) to get in touch with her but without success.11．Having the reputation(名声)of being honest，responsible and reliable will make other people trust you.12．Some people say that beauty itself is abstract(抽象的)．B．用所给词的适当形式填空13．Mr.White is the adopted son of Mrs.Green，who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago.Thanks to her adoption，Mr.White could receive a good education and became an engineer.(adopt)14．With his business going on well，he at first possessed big houses，cars；and later he took possession of stocks of different companies.Then，he found that everything he dreamed of was in his possession.(possess)15．As a predictor，he often made wrong predictions though he tried his best to predict everything.(predict)16．I have faith in the employee because he has worked for us faithfully for a long time，and I think he is a faithful and honest friend.(faith)17．I was walking aimlessly on the street when I came across John，who led a sort of aimless life without any aims.(aim)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空have a preference for，appeal to，aim at，convince sb.of sth.，be allergic to18．Finally an insurrection(起义)broke out，aiming at independence.19．The magazine is intended to appeal to working women in their 20s and 30s.20．We convinced the students of the necessity of engaging in social activities.21．I must admit I have a preference for younger men.22．I like cats but unfortunately I am allergic to them.B．用方框内所给短语填空by coincidence，a great deal，on the other hand，in the flesh，in possession of，in consequence 23．He knew a great deal more than I did.24．I would like a job which pays more，but on the other hand I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.25．The governor was found guilty，and lost his position in consequence.26．Technical progress would put our firm in possession of the home market.27．His fans are worried that they will not see him in the flesh.28．By coincidence，they arrived here at the same time.Ⅲ.经典句式29．Rather than work in such bad condition，he would give up.他宁愿放弃，也不愿在这样差的条件下工作。
人教版高中英语必修六词汇表(含教材例句及词汇用法讲解)
人教版高中英语必修六词汇表（含教材例句及词汇用法讲解）Book6 Unit 11. △realistic /ˌri:əˈlɪstɪk/ adj. 现实主义的；逼真的；现实的2. abstract /ˈæbstrækt/adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. [C]摘要3. sculpture /ˈskʌlptʃə/ n. [C] 雕塑What would you rather do—paint pictures, make sculptures, or design buildings?(P1)你愿意做什么呢—画画，做雕塑，还是设计大楼？△sculptor /ˈskʌlptə / n. 雕刻家；雕塑家4. gallery /ˈgælərɪ/ n. [C] 美术陈列室；画廊Do you ever visit art galleries? P1你参观过艺术画廊吗？5. faith /feɪθ/ n. [U] 信任；信心；信念Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. (P1)艺术受人们生活方式和信仰的影响。
6. △consequently /ˈkɒnsɪkwəntlɪ/ adv. 所以；因而Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. (P1)因此，本文只谈公元六世纪以来几种最重要的艺术风格。
7. aim /eɪm/ n. [C] 目标；目的During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. P2在中世纪，画家的主要任务就是把宗教的主题表现出来。
Book-6--Unit-1课件分析
Ⅱ.考纲词汇拓展
1.consequent adj.作为结果的;随之发生的→ consequence n.结果,后果→consequentlyadv. 结果;因而,所以
2. symbol n.象征;符号→ symbolic adj.象征 性的
3. value n.价值(pl.)价值观;生活准则→valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的;很有用的
2.attempt
...the painter does not attempt to paint
objects as we see them with our eyes...
观察思考
(回归课本P3)
They attempted to finish the work within a
month.
他们试图在一个月内完成这项工作。
He aimed the gun at the door. (2)这场反吸烟运动主要是针对青少年的。
This antismoking campaign is mainly aimed at young teenagers. (3)我弟弟立志当一名小说家。 My brother aims to be a novelist. (4)我开始学英语,目的是做一名教师。 I started to learn English with the aim of becoming a teacher.
作表语的现在分词短语/过去分词短语/形容词/ 介词短语位于句首(表语+系动词+主语)结构,须 用倒装。 (2)Who broke away from the traditional style of painting作 painters 的定语,为 定语从句;who lived and worked in Paris作 impressionists的定语,也为定语从句。 (3)among prep. 在……中间,在……(三者以上) 之间,……之一 ories were closed in an attempt to cut costs. (2)我考汽车驾驶执照一次就通过了。 I passed my driving test at the first attempt . (3)我将努力回答你的全部问题。 I will attempt to answer all your questions.
2021年高中英语 Book6 Unit1 Art Reading语言点新人教版选修6
2021年高中英语 Book6 Unit1 Art Reading语言点新人教版选修6【目标解读】通过仔细阅读提炼重要知识点,训练发现问题能力,通过学习体验熟练掌握文中重点单词（possess, shadow, faith, aim, typical, adopt, convince, attempt, predict, figure）和短语(a great deal, by coincidence, on the other hand, in the flesh)，并了解类似 (It is evident that…) 等重要句型的表达法。
过程方法：自主学习、小组讨论、合作探究，分组展示，巩固训练。
【自主学习语言点】一.自学四组词语辨析hurt/injure/harm/wound, cause/excuse/reason,electric/electrical/electronic, jewelry/jewel[词语辨析possess较为正式,强调对目前拥有或占有的东西可以控制或支配.也用于表示具有某种才能,品质特点或性能等。
own 强调所属关系have常用词，可指任何情况下的具有，包括物质的或精神的。
[即时操练] 选择possess/own或have 并用其适当的形式填空实用文档1. We ______ a dinner party on for tomorrow evening.2. She ______ herself of the unclaimed goods.3. Daisy _______ a chain of restaurants though still young. 拥有连锁餐厅4. W e all like to attend Professor Zhang’s lecture because he _______ great tact.[词语辨析technique常指针对方法，技巧而言的“技术”尤其指音乐，艺术，写作的技能/。
Book 6 Unit1 重点知识点分析理解学习案 部分有答案
Book 6 Unit1 重点知识点分析理解学习案【Learning objectives】1. To read the sentences and grasp the usage of words and phrases in the unit.2. To use what you have learnt flexibly in a certain context.3. To share your story with your classmates.I. 重点词汇1. figure n．人物；身材；数字；图表；雕像 v.计算；认为【归纳总结】：1) figure out：理解；想出；计算出2)keep one’s figure：保持体形If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it out.(2017·北京高考)________________________________________________________________________。
2.aim n．目标vi.& vt.瞄准；旨在；(向某方向)努力aimless adj. 漫无目的的achieve one’s aim________________________【归纳总结】：1）aim at/for 瞄准；目的在于2）aim to do sth. = aim at doing(亦可被动be aimed at)：意欲/旨在做某事1）The book is aimed at young children._________________________________。
2）In the newspaper of our school there is a column called “Foreign Cultures”，______________（aim）to introduce American customs and the life of high school students.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)3）改错：There was a time when he had nothing to do, wandering aimless in the street all the day.3. attempt：attempt n．努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图【归纳总结】：1) attempt / try / intend to do sth.努力/企图做某事2) make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 试图做某事3) at the first/second ... attempt 第一/二……次尝试1）He attempted ___________________ (compete) for the position of chairman of the Students’Union._________________________________________________________。
人教版book6-unit1词汇
appeal to sb. __t_o__d_o__ sth.呼吁某人做某事 同义词：1）a_t_tr_a__c_ti_o_n_n.吸引力；吸引人的事 物→_a_t_t_r_a_c_t_v.吸引；引起 →_a_t_tr_a_c_t_i_v_eadj.有吸引力的；诱人的 →a_t_tr_a__c_ti_v_e_l_yadv.有吸引力的 2）_c_h_a__r_m___n.魅力→__c_h__a_r_m__in_g___adj.有魅
印象→i_m__p_r_e_s_s _v.使印象深刻；使感动
→_im__p_r_e_s_s_i_vaedj.给人深刻印象的；感人的 →_i_m_p__r_e_s_si_v_ealdyv.印象深刻地
11. __a__g_r_e__a_t_d__e_a_l___许多；大量 表示“许多”的
短语：
修a饰la可rg数e名n词um：ber of, a great/good many,
实际上
2．f_a_i_th___n.信任；信念→_f_a_i_th__fu_al dj.忠诚的； 可信任的=l_o_y_a_l_d/_e_v_o_t_e→d __fa__it_h_laedsjs.不忠实的 →_f_a_i_th__fu__llyadv.忠诚地；如实地 短语：have faith_i_n_相信→lose faith_i_n_对…失去 信心→bfae_it_h_f_u_lto sb.忠实于某人
possession of拥有(表主动) →be in the possession of 由…
拥有（表被动）
类似变法：b_e__i_n__c_h_a__r_g_e负责；主管（主动） →_b__e_i_n__t_h_e__c_h_由ar..g.负e 责(被动)
高二英语Book 6 Unit 1人教实验版知识精讲
高二英语Book 6 Unit 1人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Book 6 Unit 1二. 重点词汇讲解1. aim n 目标，目的，意图v 瞄准，对准The main aim of the course is to improve students’ communication skills.Mr. Smith took aim at the tiger.He aimed his gun at a hare.相关短语：with the aim of 有……的目的take aim at / aim at 瞄准aim sth at sth 把……瞄准……2. convince v 1）使确信，使信服2）说服convinced adj确信，信服 convincing adj 有说服力的，使人信服的相关短语：convince sb 说服某人convince sb that ….使某人确信某事convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事如：I succeeded in convincing him that the story was true.I have been trying to convince them to come with me.3. attempt1）作为动词，“设法；尝试；试图”结构为：attempt to do sth 相当于try to do sth/ seek to do sth意思为：尽力做，但不一定成功。
注意区别：succeed in doing sth/ manage to do 意思为：成功地做某事；2）作为名词，“试图；尝试；努力”结构为：make an attempt to do sth/ make one’s attempt to do sth.如：①Every time I have attempted to convince her, I’ve failed completely.②All attempts to control inflation have failed .4. focus 1）vt/vi集中精力于……Modern medicine has tended to focus too much on developing highly complicated techniques.2）vt调节（照相机的）焦距He focused his binoculars on the building opposite.3）n 焦点，重点The focus of the conference shifted from population growth to the education of women.相关短语：focus on 集中focus sth on 把……对准……focus attention on 把注意力集中在(pay/fix attention to)in focus 清晰的，焦点对准的out of focus 不清晰的，焦点没对准的5. consequently adv =as a result 所以，结果（句子副词）[注意as a result of 介词短语]The bank refused to give the company more time. Consequently/ As a result , it went bankrupt.consequence n 结果consequent adj作为结果的，因……而起的；必然的短语：be consequent on“……是……的结果”His success was consequent on his hard work.他的成功是勤奋工作的结果。
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B o o k6U n i t1词汇讲解答案Book6 Unit1 Art 词汇学案1．faith n. 信任；信心；信念E.g Faith can move mountains. 精诚所至，金石为开。
【归纳】have faith in sb./sth. 对某人/某事有信心 lose faith in 不再信任；对……失去信心完成句子 (1) I ________________ (相信) his ability to succeed.(2) Though it’s only a small trouble, it made Rose （对……失去信心）success.拓展 faithful adj. 忠实的 faithfully adv. 忠实地2 . aim n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力Eg: What is your aim in life? 你生活的目的是什么?【归纳】 n. achieve one’s aim 达到目标v. aim at瞄准；以…为目的aim to do sth./ aim at doing sth. 力求/旨在做某事运用完成句子（1）He the gun the enemy officer. 他用枪瞄准了敌教官。
（2）He swim a mile. 他力求游一英里。
3.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的Eg: typical examples 典型事例 typical work 代表作【归纳】 be typical of...是…的代表；It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是他的特点【拓展】 typically adv. 典型地；具有代表性地（1）她这个人就是爱迟到。
（2）下雪是北方的特征。
_______________________in the north.4.adopt vt.采用，采纳，收养5.e.g （1）Miss Gao has adopted a new teaching method. 高老师采用了一种新的教学法。
（2）As they had no children of their own, they adopted an orphan.翻译玛丽采纳了我的意见去收养一个小孩。
______________________________________________________【拓展】 adoption n.采用;收养 adopted adj. 收养的；领养的5. possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配1）He possesses two cars.2) They are still in possession of the house, so we have to wait for another time.他们依然拥有房子的产权，所以我们还得等待一段时间。
3) The factory is in the possession of one of my friend, who moved to Australia several years ago.这家工厂是属于我一个朋友的，几年前他搬到澳洲去了。
【用法】sb be in possession of sth. 占有某物sth be in the possession of sb. 为某人所有【拓展】possession c n.财产(常用复数) un. 拥有，占有收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除1）The soldiers the enemy’s base. 士兵占据了敌人的根据地.2 ）The boat was Captain Jack. 这艘船是杰克船长的6．by coincidence 巧合地典例 By coincidence, we arrived here meanwhile. 巧合的是，我们同时到这。
拓展 by chance ，by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心地完成句子 ____________________ (巧合的是), we bought the same skirt.7 . a great deal 大量【典例】1)Thanks a great deal for your help with our work. 非常感谢你给我们工作上的帮助。
2) A great deal of money was used in rescuing the victims in Wenchuan earthquake.大量的金钱被用于援救汶川地震中的受害者。
【归纳区别】8.attempt vt.尝试；企图n.努力；尝试；企图【观察】判断attempt的词性They attempted to finish the work within a month. （） He made an attempt to pass the exam, but it was too difficult. （）【用法】vt. attempt to do sth. 试图做某事n. make an attempt to do sth. make an attempt at doing sth. 尝试做某事at one’s first attempt 某人第一次尝试翻译每次我试图说服她，但都不起作用。
________________________________________9. on the other hand (可是)另一方面eg: On (the) one hand he has time; on the other hand, he has money.【归纳拓展】 for one thing, ….for another thing…. 一方面……，另一方面…….10. predict vt. 预言；预告；预测E.g It predicts rain for tomorrow. 预告明天有雨【用法】It is predicted that...据预测……(据预测)the food prices will continue to go up in the next few months.【归纳】predictableadj.可预测的 unpredictable adj.不可预测的prediction n. 预测 predictor n.预言家收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除11. specific adj. 确切的；特定的Eg: I gave you specific instructions. 我给过你明确的指示。
The money was collected for a specific purpose.这笔钱是为一个特殊的用途而收的。
【拓展】specifically adv. 特定地；具体地；专门地；明确地specification n. 明细规范；规格说明（常用复数）完成句子你说你住在国家的西部地区，你能说得更具体一些吗？You said you live in the west part of the country. Could you be a bit ?12. flesh un. 肌肉，肉体【用法】 in the flesh 活着的，本人meet/see sb. in the fleshIt’s exciting to ____________________________ (见到歌星本人真是太兴奋了。
)13. preference n. 偏爱；喜爱；更喜欢的人（或物）E.g It’s a matter of personal preference. 那是个人的爱好问题。
【归纳】have a preference for 更喜欢……give a preference to 给…….以优惠；优待in preference to = rather than 优先于；而不是【拓展】 prefer v.更喜欢 preferable adj. 更好的，更合适的完成句子因为她有音乐天赋，她更喜欢学小提琴。
14. appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助n. 呼吁；恳求【典例】 Bright colors appeal to small children. 小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色。
【归纳拓展】appeal to sb. 对…有吸引力appeal to sb for sth./to do sth. 为某事向某人呼吁/呼吁某人做某事appeal for aid/help 请求帮助运用完成句子1) 政府呼吁市民节约用水。
___________________________________________________________ 2) 由于缺乏经验，这个年轻人请求帮助。
____________________________________________________________ 单元词汇练习一、根据句意及所给单词汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1, This ads is a(n)___________(典型的) example of their marketing plan. 2, New techniques have been ___________（采用）in the project.3, We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________(抽象的) 4, There are various _________（技术）for dealing with pollution.5. The children were ;laying, jumping on each other’s ________(影子)6. The money is to be used for _______(特定的)purposes.收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除7. The library attracts thousands of researchers and __________（学者）8. Many elderly people expressed a strong _________（prefer）to live in their own homes.9. Prisoners were allowed no personal ____________(possess)10. There’s a new __________(exhibit) of sculpture on at the city gallery.二、用适当的介词填空1. This sort of hot food is very typical _____the food in the south of the country.2. Jennifer got angry with her brother and aimed a heavy book _____his head.3. The woman always shows a very positive attitude ___ her work.4. They have accepted Charles _____the representative of the company.5. Too much work and too little rest often leads ____illness.6. The public have lost faith ____what the company is doing.三、根据汉语提示完成句子1. _________________________(很显然) the company was in serious difficulties.2. His work has been attracting ______________________________（大量的关注）3. _________________(我确信) the man was lying.4. I’d like to eat out, but _____________________（另一方面）I should be trying to save money.5. _________________(巧合地)，I met my old schoolmate again fifty years later.6. She _______________(试图打破) the world record and eventually succeeded.四、翻译句子1. 教授的幽默感把许多学生吸引住了。