Book6 Unit1 词汇讲解 答案讲解学习

B o o k6U n i t1词汇

讲解答案

Book6 Unit1 Art 词汇学案

1．faith n. 信任；信心；信念

E.g Faith can move mountains. 精诚所至，金石为开。

【归纳】have faith in sb./sth. 对某人/某事有信心 lose faith in 不再信任；对……失去信心完成句子 (1) I ________________ (相信) his ability to succeed.

(2) Though it’s only a small trouble, it made Rose （对……失去信心）success.

拓展 faithful adj. 忠实的 faithfully adv. 忠实地

2 . aim n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力

Eg: What is your aim in life? 你生活的目的是什么?

【归纳】 n. achieve one’s aim 达到目标

v. aim at瞄准；以…为目的

aim to do sth./ aim at doing sth. 力求/旨在做某事

运用完成句子

（1）He the gun the enemy officer. 他用枪瞄准了敌教官。

（2）He swim a mile. 他力求游一英里。

3.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的

Eg: typical examples 典型事例 typical work 代表作

【归纳】 be typical of...是…的代表；

It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是他的特点【拓展】 typically adv. 典型地；具有代表性地

（1）她这个人就是爱迟到。

（2）下雪是北方的特征。_______________________in the north.

4.adopt vt.采用，采纳，收养

5.e.g （1）Miss Gao has adopted a new teaching method. 高老师采用了一种新的教学法。（2）As they had no children of their own, they adopted an orphan.

翻译

玛丽采纳了我的意见去收养一个小孩。

______________________________________________________

【拓展】 adoption n.采用;收养 adopted adj. 收养的；领养的

5. possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配

1）He possesses two cars.

2) They are still in possession of the house, so we have to wait for another time.

他们依然拥有房子的产权，所以我们还得等待一段时间。

3) The factory is in the possession of one of my friend, who moved to Australia several years ago.这家工厂是属于我一个朋友的，几年前他搬到澳洲去了。

【用法】

sb be in possession of sth. 占有某物

sth be in the possession of sb. 为某人所有

【拓展】possession c n.财产(常用复数) un. 拥有，占有

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1）The soldiers the enemy’s base. 士兵占据了敌人的根据地.

2 ）The boat was Captain Jack. 这艘船是杰克船长的

6．by coincidence 巧合地

典例 By coincidence, we arrived here meanwhile. 巧合的是，我们同时到这。

拓展 by chance ，by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心地

完成句子 ____________________ (巧合的是), we bought the same skirt.

7 . a great deal 大量

【典例】1)Thanks a great deal for your help with our work. 非常感谢你给我们工作上的帮助。

2) A great deal of money was used in rescuing the victims in Wenchuan earthquake.

大量的金钱被用于援救汶川地震中的受害者。

【归纳区别】

8.attempt vt.尝试；企图n.努力；尝试；企图

【观察】判断attempt的词性

They attempted to finish the work within a month. （） He made an attempt to pass the exam, but it was too difficult. （）

【用法】vt. attempt to do sth. 试图做某事

n. make an attempt to do sth. make an attempt at doing sth. 尝试做某事

at one’s first attempt 某人第一次尝试

翻译每次我试图说服她，但都不起作用。 ________________________________________

9. on the other hand (可是)另一方面

eg: On (the) one hand he has time; on the other hand, he has money.

【归纳拓展】 for one thing, ….for another thing…. 一方面……，另一方面…….

10. predict vt. 预言；预告；预测

E.g It predicts rain for tomorrow. 预告明天有雨

【用法】It is predicted that...据预测……

(据预测)the food prices will continue to go up in the next few months.

【归

纳】

predic

table

adj.可

预测的 unpredictable adj.不可预测的

prediction n. 预测 predictor n.预言家

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