2014年八年级英语下册unit4知识点
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4单元重点知识点总览
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人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4单元重点知识点总览1. decided用作及物动词,意为“决定”,后跟名词、代词、动词不定式或从句等。
名词形式是decision,make a decision意为“做决定(去做某事)”2. do with意为“处理,处置,对待”,常与疑问词what连用。
PS:do with=deal with(常与疑问词how连用)3. reach 用作及物动词,意为“接触,拿到”,后面跟表示地点的名词,意为“到达,抵达”。
4. be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”。
后面跟名词、代词或动名词做宾语,与have/take interest in互换5. crash(crashed,crashed)用作不及物动词,意为“碰撞,倒下,坠落”6. as……as one can/could表示“尽某人所能”,相当于as……as possible。
7. by the time意为“到……时为止”,引导时间状语从句。
8. be tired out意为“精疲力尽”be tired of意为“对……感到厌烦”9. as连词,意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。
例如:As time goes on, he knows his students.10. tie(tied,tied,tying)用作及物动词,意为“捆,绑,系”,tie…to…意为“把……系/捆到……上”。
be tired to是它的被动语态,意为“被捆到……上”11. until用作连词,意为“直到……为止”,在(某一特定的时间)之前,其主要用法有:与延续性动词连用时,表示“直到……”,动词用肯定形式,指主句的动作一直持续到until后的动作发生为止;not…until…意为“直到……才……”,主句动词通常为非延续性动词,指主句的动作一直到until后的动作发生时才发生。
12. the same size as…意为“和……一样尺寸,与……一样大小”。
Unit4语法知识点梳理 人教版八年级英语下册+
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人教版八年级英语下册语法知识点Unit4. Why don’t you talk to your parents?▶短语归纳1.hang out(with...)(和.…)闲逛2. get into a fight (with..)= have a fight (with..)(和…)争吵3. go to sleep 去睡觉4. write sb.a letter= write(a letter)to sb. 给某人写信5.call sb.(up)= give sb.a call 给某人打电话6. talk about sth. with sb.和某人谈论某事7.look through 快速查看;浏览8. return sth. to sb.= give sth. back to sb 把某物归还给某人9.work out 成功地发展;解决10.get on with sb.和某人和睦相处;和某人关系良好11.turn down 关小;调低(反:turn up 调高)12. sit down 坐下13.make friends(with...)(和……)交朋友municate with sb.与某人交流/沟通15.do chores 做家务pete with sb.和某人竞争17.cut out 删除;删去;切下;剪下pare...with...把……与………作比较19.leave sb./sth.+ 地点状语把某人/某物遗忘在某处20. be good at 擅长………be good for 对……有益be good to 对……好/和善be good with 善于应付……21. be angry with sb.生某人的气22. be nice/friendly to sb.对某人友好23. be worried about = worry about 担心……24.too many 太多(修饰可数名词复数)25.on the phone 在电话中26. big deal 重要的事27. next time 下次28.not...any more 不再…29.all kinds of各种各样的30.in one's opinion 依……看31.so that 以便;为了32.not...until... 直到………才……33.study for a test 备考34. get into... 进人……;陷人……35.say sorry(to sb.)(向某人)道歉36. argue about sth.就某事争论argue with sb.与某人争论▶用法集萃1. allow doing sth.允许做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事2. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事try to do sth尽力做某事3.want (sb.)to do sth.想要(某人)做某事4. tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不)做某事5. let sb.do sth.让某人做某事6.Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事? Why don't you do sth.? 你为什么不做某事?7.find sb. doing sth.(发现某人正在做某事mind sb. doing sth介意某人做某事8.be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事be afraid of(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事9.keep on doing sth.继续做某事10.It's time for sth.到了做某事的时候了。
八年级英语下册:Unit 4 He said I was hard-working知识点复习(人教新
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Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.一. 教学内容:Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.二. 教学目标:学习如何转述别人所叙述的内容。
三. 教学过程:1. 重点词及短语。
1. 直接引语和间接引语。
(一)重点词汇:1. ever: adv. 曾经,永远(1)Do you ever watch soap opera?(2)I hardlyever(几乎不曾)go to the concert.(3)True love should last forever. (永远)2. mad: adj. 疯狂的,狂热的(1)be mad at/ with sb. 生……的气(同义词组be angry with sb. )(2)be mad for sth. 因……事而生气ex: He is mad _________ his son _________ telling a lie.3. not … any more 不再……(1)He didn’t live here any more. 他不再住这里了。
(2)She wasn’t mad at me anymore. 她不再生我的气了。
4. first of all 首先5. message: n. 消息,信息(1)为某人捎个口信:①take a message _________sb.②give sb. a message(2)给某人留个口信:_________ a message _________sb.(3)传信给某人:_________ _________ a message to sb.ex: ①He left a _________ saying he would e back in a week.A. informationB. messageC. newsD. word②Can I _________ a message for you?A. bringB. leaveC. takeD. pass6. pass on 传递,继续前进①学生们在传球。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit4 短语汇总及知识点解析
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人教版八年级下册英语Unit4 短语汇总及知识点解析Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parent?一、词汇扩展1.allow— (过去式)2.wrong— 反义词)3.through— (同音词)4.guessed— (同音词)5.communicate— (名词)6.argue— (过去式)— (现在分词)7.cloud— (形容词)8.old—elder/older — (最高级)9.second — (基数词)— (副词)10.copy— (过去式)答案1.allow—allowed (过去式)2.wrong—right (反义词)3.through—threw (同音词)4.guessed—guest (同音词)5.communicate (动词)—communication (名词)6.argue—argued (过去式)—arguing (现在分词)7.cloud (名词)—cloudy (形容词)8.old—elder/older ()—eldest/oldest (最高级)9.second (序数词/形容词)—two (基数词)—secondly (副词)10.copy—copied (过去式)二、知识点精析1. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.2. Why don't you go to sleep earlier this evening?3.I'm not good at writing letters.4. Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.5. Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.6. My problem is that can't get on with my family.7. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home8. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.9. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.10. You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time.11. My cousin borrows my things without returning them.12. You left your homework at home13. You are afraid of speaking in front of people精析版1. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.hang out意为“闲逛;溜达”hang的过去式为hung。
八年级下册英语第四单元2d知识点
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八年级下册英语第四单元2d知识点Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1. get( 1 ) 买get sth. for sb. = get sb. sth. 为某人买某物Can you get some fruit for me when you go shopping ?= Can you get me some fruit when you go shopping ?( 2 ) 得到,到达Where did you get the book?When did you get the letter?He got home late last night.(3)使,让,get + 宾语+ 宾补使某人/某物怎么样Please get you coat clean.Get your mouth closed.get sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事I got him to call Jim yesterday.(4)( 逐渐) 变得…...The weather gets warmer and days get longer .Why did the teacher get angry ?2. how about/ what about 后跟名词/代词/动词ing形式。
(1)向对方提出建议或请求How about going out for a walk?How about something to eat?(2)向对方征求意见或看法How about the TV play ?How about buying the house now ?( 3 ) 询问天气或身体情况How about the weather in Hainan Island ?How about your parents? Are they living with you ?( 4 ) 谈话中承接上下文I’m forty years old. How about you?I’m from Beijing. How about you?3. receive 收到The girl was happy to receive many gifts on her birthday .receive a letter from = get a letter from = heard from收到某人的信I received a letter from my parents last Sunday .= I got a letter from my parents last Sunday .= I heard from my parents last Sunday .accept 接受He couldn’t accept our suggestions but our gifts.She was very glad to receive the invitation.I received an invitation to the party , but I refused to accept it .4. a 6-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子6-year-old 是由“数词+名词+ 形容词”构成的复合形容词,作前置定语,修饰后面的名词child。
八年级英语下册Unit 4知识讲解
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八年级英语下册Unit 4知识讲解Unit 4He said I was hard-working【单元目标】1.单词与短语ever mad anymore snack message suppose hard-working nervous semester worst true disappointing lucky copy hers decision start influence peace border dangerfirst of all 首先pass on 传递be supposed to 被期望或被要求... ...do better in 在......方面做得更好be in good health 身体健康report card 成绩单get over克服;恢复;原谅open up 打开care for照料;照顾have a party for sb.为某人举行一次聚会be mad at sb2.目标句型:转述他人话语What did sb. say?He said I …She said she…They said…3.语法直接引语和间接引语【词汇学习】1.mad adj.极为愤怒的;十分恼火的She was mad with me for losing my keys.她为我丢了钥匙而生我的气。
2.anymore adv.再;还(用于否定句)He doesn’t come here anymore.他再也不到这儿来了。
3.however adv.无论如何He can answer the question however hard it is.不管问题有多难他都能回答。
4.suppose v.假定;认为;料想;期望What do you suppose you will do after school? 你放学后想干什么?5.nervous adj.紧张的;神经质的I felt very nervous when I went into his office.当我走进他的办公室时,我感到很紧张。
Unit4单元知识点总结人教版八年级英语下册
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人教版八年级英语下册第四单元各知识点归纳总结Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents?情态动词should和could1、should的使用2、could的使用3、连词until, so that, although引导的状语从句细节知识点:1.allow的用法:①allow doing sth. 允许做某事②allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2.find的用法:①find sb. do sth.表示“发现某人在做某事”,find sb. doing sth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”②find it + adj + for sb to do sth 发现干……对……是……的(相同用法的词:make / feel / think / consider)3.elder和older的区别:elder用来表示兄弟姐妹以及子女之间的长幼关系,常用作定语;older泛指新旧、老幼或者年龄大小的关系,可以用作表语或者定语。
4.not...anymore = not...any more = no more,表示“不再”,强调程度或者数量上不再增加;not...any longer = no longer,表示“不再”,强调时间上不再延长。
5.含turn 的短语turn on“打开”turn off “关闭”turn up “把声音调高”turn down“把声音调低”“拒绝”短语:1.look through意为“快速查看、浏览”。
get on / along with sth.意为“在……方面取得进展”get on / along with意为“和睦相处”,后接人作宾语2.work out此处表示“成功地发展”,后常跟fine, well, badly等词,表示产生的结果如何;此外work out还可以表示“解决、制定出”。
3.argue with sb.“与某人争吵” ;argue about sth.“就某事争论”4.explain sth. to sb.意为“向某人解释某事”5.mind的用法:① mind doing sth. 介意做某事② mind sb’s / sb doing sth. 介意某人做某事6.It’s time for sth.意为“该做某事了”,相当于It’s time to do sth.。
2014年八年级英语下册unit4why don't you...知识点。
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3.My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和朋友一起出去玩。 (1)allow在此作及物动词,意为“允许”。allow sb to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。 I can’t allow you to talk to mom like that. 我不许你跟妈妈那样说话。 The doctor allowed him to take a short walk every day.医生允许他每天进行短距离的散步。 Parents should allow their children to do things that they like. 父母应该允许孩子们做他们喜欢的事。 (2)allow sth.允许某事。
I have too much homework to do today. 今天我有太多的作业要做。 The doctor tell him not to drink too much. 医生告诉他不要喝太多酒。 too many“太多”,修饰可数名词复数。 There are too many people in the park.公园里有 太多的人。 much too“太”,修饰形容词或副词原级,表示程 度。 The work is much too hard for me. 这工作对我来说太难了。 He is much too fat for his age. 就他的年龄而言。他太胖了。
(1) if conj.“是否;是不是”=whether, 引导宾语从 句。 Will he come? (I don’t know…) → I don’t know if he will come.我不知道他是否会来。 Were you hungry ? (he asked…) → He asked me whether I was hungry. 他问我是否饿了。 (2)if conj.“如果;假设”,引导条件状语从句。 I will go home if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 如果明天不下雨,我就要回家。 12.Also ,my elder brother is not very nice to me. 而且我哥哥对我也不是很好。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4单元语法知识点总结
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人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. have free time:表示有空闲时间。
例如:I hope to have free time to read books.(我希望有空闲时间读书。
)2. allow sb. to do sth.:允许某人做某事。
例如:My parents allow me to play basketball on weekends.(我父母允许我在周末打篮球。
)3. hang out with sb.:与某人闲逛。
例如:I like to hang out with my friends on Sundays.(我喜欢在周日和我的朋友们闲逛。
)4. after-school classes:课外活动课。
例如:She takes many after-school classes to improve her skills.(她参加很多课外活动课来提高她的技能。
)5. get into a fight with sb.:与某人吵架/打架。
例如:He got into a fight with his classmate yesterday.(他昨天和他的同学吵架了。
)6. until midnight:直到半夜。
例如:She often stays up until midnight to finish her homework.(她经常熬夜到半夜完成作业。
)7. talk to sb.:与某人交谈。
例如:The teacher talked to me about my study.(老师和我谈论了我的学习。
)8. too many:太多,修饰可数名词。
例如:There are too many books on the desk.(桌子上有太多书了。
)9. study too much:学得过多。
例如:He studies too much and needs to relax.(他学得太多了,需要放松一下。
人教版英语八年级下册 第四单元unit 4知识点总结
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Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents重点语法:Why don't you 等提建议的句型及常用答语;连词until、so that及although 引导的状语从句。
Section A1.allow的用法allow sth. 允许某事allow doing sth.允许做某事 we don't allow smoking in our house.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 Passengers are not allowed to smoke in the bus.2.get into a fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.=fight with sb.复习:get off (the bus) 下(公交车、汽车、火车、飞机) get on 上(公交车、汽车、火车、飞机) get into 进入(小汽车、出租车、电梯等) get out of 从(小汽车、出租车、电梯等)下来3.be good at/for/to/with4.on the phone 在通话电话上;用电话交谈5.Look through 快速查看,浏览,翻阅Look through your notes before the exam.考试前把你的笔记仔细看看。
6.well,I guess you could tell her to say sorry.哦,我想你可以要他道歉。
Although 作为连词,意为虽然,尽管引导让步状语从句,与though同义尽管我们都努力了,但是我们还是输了比赛。
Although we all tried,we lost the game.We all tried,but we lost the game.7.say sorry/hello/hi/goodbye/thanks(to sb.)8.get on/along well/badly with sb.延伸:get on with sth.=(get along with sth.) 在......方面取得进展I'm not getting on very fast with this work.我这项工作进展不是很快。
八年级下册英语第四单元知识点
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八年级下册英语第四单元知识点一、单元词汇1. 形容词- beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ adj. 漂亮的- interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ adj. 有趣的- amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人惊奇的- relaxing /rɪˈlæksɪŋ/ adj. 放松的- adventurous /ədˈventʃərəs/ adj. 冒险的2. 动词- explore /ɪkˈsplɔːr/ v. 探索- discover /dɪˈskʌvər/ v. 发现- enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ v. 享受- travel /ˈtrævəl/ v. 旅行3. 名词- nature /ˈneɪtʃər/ n. 自然- adventure /ədˈventʃər/ n. 冒险- experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ n. 经验- culture /ˈkʌltʃər/ n. 文化4. 短语- take a trip 去旅行- look forward to 期待- be fond of 喜欢- make a plan 制定计划二、语法点1. 一般将来时- 用法:表示将来某一时间要发生的动作或状态。
- 结构:主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他。
2. 现在进行时表示将来- 用法:表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。
- 结构:主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形 + 其他。
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级- 用法:比较两者或三者以上的人或事物。
- 结构:比较级 - 更…,最高级 - 最…。
三、重点句型1. I can’t wait to…- 用法:表示迫不及待要做某事。
- 例句:I can’t wait to see the Eiffel Tower.2. It’s a good idea to…- 用法:表示做某事是个好主意。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit4知识点语法归纳总结
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⼈教版⼋年级下册英语Unit4知识点语法归纳总结Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.⽤法集萃(1)My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的⽗母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。
?allow作动词,意为“允许;准许”。
allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某⼈做某事”,也可以是allow sb. sth.例:His parents won't allow him to stay out late. 他的⽗母不允许他在外⾯待到很晚。
Each passenger is allowed 20 kilograms of baggage. 每位旅客准许携带20千克⾏李。
allow sb. to do sth.的被动结构是:“sb. be allowed to do sth.” 某⼈被允许做某事例:We are allowed to choose our own clothes. 我们被允许选择⾃⼰的⾐服。
The children are not allowed to play on this lawn. 孩⼦们不准在这块草地上玩耍。
(2)What’s wrong?怎么了?wrong作形容词,意为“有⽑病的;错误的”例:There’s something wrong with my bike. 我的⾃⾏车出⽑病了。
I’m sorry to tell you that your answers are wrong. 我很遗憾地告诉你,你的答案错了。
拓展:wrong的延伸(3)I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.我真的很累,因为我昨天晚上⼀直学习到半夜。
because是连词,意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。
Unit 4知识点讲解人教版英语八年级下册
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Your best friend doesnottrust youanymore.
你最好的朋友不再信任你了。
26.member /ˈmembə(r)/n.成员;分子
mem+ber
If youhave problems, you should talk to parents or otherfamilymembers.
31.typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/adj.典型的
typi+cal
The Taylorsare atypicalAmerican family.
泰勒一家是典型的美国家庭。
32.footballn.(美式)橄榄球;足球
foot+ball
I take one of my two boys tobasketball practiceand my daughter tofootballtraining.
I have tocompetewithmy classmates at school.
在学校我得和同学们竞争。
29.opinion /əˈpɪnɪən/n.意见;想法;看法
o+pin+ion
Whogives theiropinionsabout the problem?
谁给出了他们对于这个问题的看法?
依我看,家长们倾听孩子们的问题是很重要的。
43.perhaps/pəˋhæps/adv.可能;大概;也许
放在句首,相当于maybe
Perhapschildren should do some housework.
也许孩子们应该做些家务。
9.relation /rɪˈleɪʃn/n.关系;联系;交往
2014新人教版八年级下册英语unit 4 重点词组听写含答案(可直接打印方便出题)
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Unit 41.有空闲时间2. 允许某人做某事3.与某人闲逛4.课外活动课5. 与某人吵架/打架6. 直到半夜7. 与某人交谈8. 太多9. 学得过多10. 有足够的睡眠11. 给某人写信12. 打电话给某人13. 令某人惊讶14. 翻看15. 生某人的气16. 重要的事17. 成功地发展;解决18. 和睦相处;关系良好:19. 经常吵架/打架20. 笼罩21. 拒绝做某事22. 主动提出做某事23. 以便24. 介意做某事m25. 一直26. 今后27. 使某人生气28. 担心某事29. 抄袭某人的作业30. 做自己31. 家庭成员32. 独自消磨时光33. 给某人施压34. 与某人吵架35. 与某人竞争36. 业余活动37. 取得更好的成绩38. 提出某人的观点39. 学习应试技巧40. 体育训练41. 造成压力42. 删除1.课外活动2.担心3.从…到…4. 直到…才5. 害怕6.做..的时间到了8.比较,对比9. 太大压力10.抱怨做某事11. 参加(某种活动)12.看到某人正在做… 13把…与…比较14.没什么新鲜的事15 各种各样16.发现做某事……17一方面18. 另一方面19 (自由的)------ (自由)1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with和睦相处;关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除1. after-school activities课外活动2.be worried about 担心3. from…to… 从…到…4. not…until 直到…才(谓语动词一般是非延续动词5. be afraid of 害怕6. It’s time for sth./It’s time to do sth.做..的时间到了pare…with…比较,对比10.9. too much pressure 太大压力plain about doing sth抱怨做某事11.take part in=join in 参加(某种活动12.see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做…pare…with…把…与…比较14.nothing new没什么新鲜的事15.all kinds of 各种各样16.find it +形to do...发现做某事……17.on the one hand一方面18.on the other hand 另一方面19.free(自由的)------freedom(自由)。
最全面人教版八年级下册英语第四单元知识点归纳总结
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Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.allow 允许;准许v.2.nervous 焦虑的;担忧的adj. 3.wrong 有毛病;错误的adj.4.offer 主动提出;自愿给予v. 5.guess 猜测;估计v.6.proper 正确的;恰当的adj. 7.deal 协议;交易n.8.secondly 第二;其次adv. 9.relation 关系;联系;交往n.10.communicate 交流;沟通v. 11.communication 交流;沟通n.12.explain 解释;说明v.13.argue 争吵;争论v.14.clear 清楚易懂的;晴朗的adj. 15.cloud 云;云朵n.16.copy 抄袭;模仿;复制;复印v. 17.elder 年纪较长的adj.18.return 归还;回来;返回v. 19.instead 代替;反而;却adv.20.anymore 再也(不);(不)再adv. 21.whatever 任何;每一pron.B部分1.member 成员;分子n.2.quick 快的;迅速的;时间短暂的adj. 3.pressure 压力n.4.continue 持续;继续存在v. 5.compete 竞争;对抗v.6.compare 比较v.7.opinion 意见;想法;看法n.8.crazy 不理智的;疯狂的adj. 9.skill 技艺;技巧n.10.push 鞭策;督促;推动v. 11.typical 典型的adj.12.development 发展;发育;成长n. 13.football (美式)橄榄球;足球n.14.cause 造成;引起v.15.usual 通常的;寻常的adj.16.perhaps 可能;大概;也许adv.◆重点短语A部分1.have too many after-school classes 上太多的课外补习班2.have free time to do sth.有空闲时间去做某事3.big deals 重要的事4.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事5.work out 成功地发展;解决6.get into/have a fight with sb.与某人打架7.get on with 和睦相处;关系良好8.go to sleep 去睡觉9.talk to sb. 与某人谈话10.look through 快速査看;浏览11.get enough sleep 得到充足的睡眠12.call sb. up 给某人打电话13.on the phone 在电话中14.so that 以便;为了15.give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人16.forget about sth. 忘记关于某事17.hang over 笼罩在……18.be nice to sb. 对某人友好19.until late at night 直到深夜20.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事21.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事22.talk about sth. with sb.与某人谈论某事23.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事24.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事25.communicate with sb. 与某人交流B部分1.in one's opinion 依……看2.spend time alone 独自消磨时光3.a lot of pressure 许多压力4.not……until……直到……才……5.free time activities 业余活动6.have a quick dinner 很快吃完晚饭7.the common problem 普遍问题8.compare…with…把…和…作比较,对比9.cut out 删除;删去10.know about 了解11.be important for sth. 对……重要12.keep on doing sth. 一直做某事13.send sb. to……派某人去……14.worry about 担心15.give one's opinion about sth.就某事给出某人的观点16.differences and similarities 不同点和相似点17.too much pressure 太多的压力18.compete with sb. 与某人竞争19.think for oneself 为某人自己着想20.push sb. so hard 逼迫某人太紧21.cause a lot of stress for sb. 给某人造成很多压力◆重点句子A部分1.Why don't you go to sleep earlier this evening? 为什么你今晚不早点儿去睡觉呢?2.What's wrong with you? 你哪儿不舒服?3.Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal. 尽管她做得不对,但也没什么大不了的。
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Unit4 Why don‟t you talk to your parents?(sectionA)1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。
allow doing sth 允许做某事。
allow sth 允许某事。
2.get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架have a fight with sb. / fight with sb.3.not…until…直到…才…4.Why don‟t you do sth.?=Why not do sth. ?5. find sb doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事find sb do sth 发现某人做了、常做某事(hear/see/notice有以上相同的用法。
)find sb./sth. adj.6.look through 浏览look around 到处看look up (字典中)查找look out 小心;向外看look after 照顾;照看7.give back 、return归还give sth back (to sb) = return sth (to sb) /return (sb) sth“把某物归还给某人”8.return回来;返回return to spl.= come/get back to spl. “回到某处”= go back to spl. “返回某处”9. write (a letter ) to sb.=write sb. a letter 给某人写信10.be good at (doing sth.)擅长=do well in (doing sth.) 在某方面做得好be good for 对---有益be good with 与---相处得好be nice/good to sb.对某人好11.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事12.get on /along (well ) with sb 与某人相处(地好)get on /along (well)with sth. 某事进展(顺利)13.argue with sb 与某人争吵14. instead “反而,代替”(用在句首后加逗号/句尾)instead of sb./sth./d oing sth “代替,而不是……”municate with sb.与某人交流16.offer to do sth. 提出做某事offer sb sth /offer sth to sb提供给某人某物(provide sth for sb或provide sb with sth )17.clear adj 清楚的,清晰的-- -”adj” clearly清楚地,清晰地18. explain to sb. 向某人解释19. Don’t be nervous. 不要紧张feel/be/get nervous about…. 对…感到紧张be nervous to do sth. 做某事紧张Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ?1.允许;准许v________2.有毛病;错误的adj________3.哪儿不舒服____4.午夜;子夜n________5.快速查看;浏览___________6.猜测;估计v_________7.协议;交易n______8.重要的事_________9.成功的发展;解决_______ 10.和睦相处;关系良好_________ 11.关系;联系;交往n______ 12.交流;沟通n_________ 13.争吵;争论v_________ 14.云;云朵n_________ 15.年纪较长的adj_____ 16.代替;反而;却adv_____ 17.任何;每一pron__________ 18.焦虑的;担忧的adj_________ 19.主动提出;自愿给予v__________ 20.正确的;恰当的adj _______ 21.第二;其次adv____________ 22.交流;沟通v____________ 23.解释;说明v____________ 24.清楚易懂的;晴朗的adj_________ 25.抄袭;模仿;复制;复印v__________26归还;回来;返回v_______ 27.再也不;不再adv__________ 28.成员;分子n ___________ 29.压力n___________ 30.竞争;对抗v___________ 31.意见;想法;看法n ___________ 32.技艺;技巧n___________ 33.典型的adj___________ 34.美式橄榄球;足球n_______ 35.删除;删去__________ 36.快的;迅速的adj___________ 37.持续;继续存在v ___________ 38.比较v ___________39.比较;对比__________ 40.不理智的;疯狂的adj___________41.鞭策;督促;推动v ___________ 42.发展;发育;成长n ___________43.造成;引起v___________ 44.通常的;寻常的adj___________45.依...看______________ 46.可能;大概;也许adv___________(sectionA)1.最好(不)做某事had better (not) do sth.2.依…看in one’s opinion3.上如此多的课外课程take so many after-school classes4.进入好的高中get into a good high school5.泰勒一家人、泰勒夫妇the Taylors某家人、某对夫妇(做主语是复数)the +姓氏复数6.删去他们的几种活动cut out a few of their activites7.not…until…直到…才…疲劳的孩子们直到下午七点后才到家The tired children didn’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. .8.快速吃晚饭have a quick dinner9.这种压力such stressso/ such 如此;这样(区别): so adj./adv. such (a/an) (adj.) n.so much/many/few/little n.10.继续做(同一件事) continue doing sth.继续做(另一件事) continue to do sth.11.长大get older= grow up12.送他们的小孩去上各种各样的课send their small kids to all kinds of classes13.逼她们的孩子很紧push their kids so hard14.太多的压力too much pressure 在压力下be under pressure15.甚至更重要even more important16.第一个做某事的人be the first (one ) to do sth.17.像平常一样as usual18.too…to…太….而不能…..so….that…如此…以至于…(so that 以便;为了…)not…enough to do sth.做某事不够…pete [kəm…pi:t] V.竞争,比赛--- n. competition [kɒmpə‟tɪʃn]success n. 成功----adj. 成功的successfultrain v.训练--- n. training develop v. 发展---n. developmentExercises:1.In some families, ________(compete) starts very young and continues until the kids get older.2.Many parents are always __________ (compare) their kinds with other children.3.Jack has to go to baseball__________(train) after school every day.4.Too much pressure is not good for a child‟s_________ (develop)5.Mother cooked breakfast for me as _________ (usually) ,although she is ill.6.Don‟t_________(push) that door .It’s broken.7.What he said__________(cause)a lot of problems. That made others unhappy.8.Mr.chen is a________(type) good teacher .He loves his students and teaches well.9.Jack went to school at 9 ‟clock yesterday.(改为同义句)Jack_____go to school ____9 o’clock yesterday.10.You should write him a letter. (改为同义句)You should____ _______.11.The boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)The boy is____ young _______he can’t go to school.12.Some children are practicing sports. They can compete and win.(合并为一句)Some children are practicing sports______ _______ they can compete and win .13.. To have too much pressure is not good for a child .(改为同义句)______not good for a child ______________too much pressure.。