2017佛山二模作文解析

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2017年佛山二模陌生优秀作文

2017年佛山二模陌生优秀作文

2012年佛山二模陌生优秀作文1号文(57分)一扇虚掩的门上万年前,原始森林。

雷电击倒了树木,生起熊熊大火。

人类的祖先类人猿们坐观许久,最终上前,试探、烫伤、反复试探……最终,人类懂得并掌握了火。

火对于原始人类是完全陌生的,而最终二者得以亲近熟悉。

因为,陌生并不代表一堵决绝的墙,只是相隔了一扇虚掩的门。

面对陌生事物这扇虚掩的门,至少得传承人类始祖们,坐观火焰思索的一份好奇心。

“好奇是一个哲学家最必须具有的素质。

”陌生的事物以未曾见过的棱角兀立在认识的平原上,若无一丝好奇心,视而不见,门在眼前而不知,或者见门虚掩却无好奇门后事物的探索精神,往后一切皆是笑料空谈。

陆羽自出生即为禅师收养,却对佛门外的陌生世界时时好奇。

他好奇私塾学生手中的陌生书本;好奇瓦子勾栏的陌生装束。

他看到了那扇虚掩的门,好奇期后有怎样的一个陌生世界。

当《茶经》问世的时候,当陆羽成为茶圣代名词时,他或者也在暗自庆幸,幸而有当初对陌生的好奇,不然佛门怎能出如此一位知茶圣手?好奇这虚掩的门尚不够,还同样要有祖先那份敢走上前去的勇气。

空看一辈子的门,好奇一辈子的那面陌生,抱着“墙里秋千墙外道”的幻想傻笑,为何不鼓起勇气,上前推开这扇虚掩的门?面对一个陌生的科学领域,孟德尔鼓起勇气迈出遗传定律的第一步;达尔文鼓起勇气告别家乡,随水手扬帆踏上未知的征程;列文·虎克鼓起勇气用十几年的光阴打磨镜片,走入陌生的微生物世界。

陌生并不可怕,虚掩的门没有威胁的力度,但敢于向陌生迈进的勇气是可贵的,因而也有了托尔斯泰的伟大与悲伤,犹豫一生,最终在生命的尾声推开了那扇阶级间虚掩的门,在他同情了一世的陌生下层民众的世界里合上深邃苍凉的双目。

虚掩的门被推开,陌生的世界展露眼前,你是否还能像祖先一般,试探,再试探,直到辩(辨)清好坏,让陌生事物为己所用?很多人却不能。

海洛因、摇头丸……毒品的陌生世界被打开后,多少青年深陷其中,不可自拔?鼓起勇气推开贿赂这虚掩之门时,多少曾经的好官员辨不清好坏而深陷其中,最终堕落?陌生的事物有好有坏,陌生的世界阴晴未知,可以好奇,勇于探索,却也必要辨清好坏,为己所用。

佛二模作文改卷总结

佛二模作文改卷总结

三、后期教学建议:
1,审题环节:
强化审题的文本意识,关键词意识,尝试理解内在逻辑 2,选题环节: 精选训练题目,让学生学会应变,提升应试考试能力 所选题目的类型:论题明显与论题不明显;态度明确与态度不 明确;内指向与外指向;倾向论证与倾向例证 3,训练环节: 两题齐练,限时训练,提纲训练(审题训练) 4,讲评环节: 展示提纲,相互借鉴
材料内容显示的逻辑是: 乡音多了,粤语受影响,需要保护粤语。 乡音多了,(交流受影响)需要推广普通话。
考生误认为:
推广普通话,粤语受影响,需要保护粤语。
2,挖掘并丰富题目材料的含意。
参见参考答案中,关于材料的“含意”(材料的隐含信息): 语言与生活、语言的地域性和包容性、语言和文化的关系、方言的 保护和发展四个方面展开,开阔考生视野。
一些考生进行的大胆的表达,且带有方向性错误。如,
我们崇尚民族与民族之间和谐相处。换言之,便是接受(不同)语言的种类。 如果广东只允许粤语这一种语言的存在,那和秦始皇的焚书坑儒,明朝的八股取 士,清朝的文字狱有什么不同。 本是同根生,相煎何太急……于是,普通话与粤语两军对垒,杀声响彻天地,两 者打得旗鼓相当……
不及格的作文大部分是由于未写完造成的跑题的作文少了但写得精彩的作文没有增多不及格的作文大部分是由于未写完造成的跑题的作文少了但写得精彩的作文没有增多绝大多数作文能勉强靠在题目材料上写但大部分作文对材料的认识是模糊的
准确理解题意,寻找生活的活水
佛二模作文改卷总结
禅城佛山一模: 36分以下12.1%, 36-39分33.6%, 40-45分43.8%, 46-49分7.8%, 50分以上2.7%; 均分39.76, 标准差5.52。
根据命题思想,考生可以在与语言相关的文化方面宽泛挖 掘,进行横向联想,发散思维,丰富文章内容,提升文章 的文化涵养。如,

2017年广东省佛山市高考英语二模试卷-教师用卷

2017年广东省佛山市高考英语二模试卷-教师用卷

2017年广东省佛山市高考英语二模试卷副标题一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AMobile phones and iPads are now wonderful tools for learning and teaching English.With the help of the thousands of education and language apps available online,students can make effective use of them to learn in an interactive environment.Given below is a list of some of the best apps for learning and teaching English.Grammar UpGrammar is the heart of any language and,thus,the Grammar Up app is one of the most highly recommended apps for English learners.This app is specifically designed for people who want to improve their grammar,vocabulary and word selection.It consists of more than 1,800multiple-choice questions grouped under twenty different grammar categories.iFPoemsiFPoems is a fantastic app for poetry lovers.This app consists of a great collection of poems from famous poets around the world.It also allows users to save their favorites along with recording their own readings of the poems.iBooksiBooks is a complete book library for the iPad users.It includes the iBookstore and allows users to download and read books.The app features a beautiful bookshelf,on which you can browse various books or even add notes to your favorite paragraphs in the book.You can also create your own texts and upload them into the app.SpeakingPalRecommended as one of the best apps for English educators and learners,SpeakingPal allows you to record your speech and compare it with a native English speaker.This amazing app combines video with automatic speech recognition software that tests your English speaking skills.You just have to speak with a video character and get immediate response on how well you speak English.1.What do these apps have in common?______A. They can be found online.B. They are free of charge.C. They improve users'grammar.D. They're designed by teachers.2.What can we do with iBooks?______A. Download books for free.B. Write notes on it with pens.C. Save notes and texts.D. Create a bookstore.3.What is special about SpeakingPal?______A. It offers video call service.B. It evaluates users'speech.C. It offers talks with a native speaker.D. It includes English speaking contests.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】21.A 推理判断题,根据第一段With the help of the thousands of education and language apps available online,students can make effective use of them to learn in an interactive environment.可知文章中提到的应用都可以在网上找到,故选A.22.C 细节理解题,根据第四段The app features a beautiful bookshelf,on which you can browse various books or even add notes to your favorite paragraphs in the book.可知使用 iBooks你可以浏览各种书籍,并且在上面添加注释,故选C.23.B 细节理解题,根据最后一段SpeakingPal allows you to record your speech and compare it with a native English speaker.This amazing app combines video with automatic speech recognition software that tests your English speaking skills可知SpeakingPal可以记录使用者的语音,并且与以英语为母语的人进行比较,故选B.本文属于广告类阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了几款关于英语教学的可以在网上找到的软件.考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.BI don't want kids.I know I wouldn't make for a very good mother.It's not that I'd drop them or forget them at the grocery store or anything like that but they're not a good fit for me and the life I've created for myself.I'd rather be in Cambodia kissing elephants or cage diving with sharks in Cape Town,or wandering the streets of Paris,a city that has become my second home,than trapped at home doing the mom thing.The itch to become a mother isn't in me but the itch to travel,and travel far and often,is.If the urge isn't there,I don't think it's fair to live a life I don't want and have a baby because someone else thinks I should.That would be awful.I like children.To say I love them wouldn't be completely accurate.It's not because I'm a monster-the same monster people who feel women should have children will call me-but I simply don't love them because I'm not around them much.Very few of my friends have children,and the ones who do I don't see much because,well,they have children.I have two nephews in Colorado whom I love to pieces,but I don't see them very often.I don't go out there as often as I probably should because I'd rather be traveling.Some people may call this selfish,but I call it"living my best life."When I talk to my sister about my nephews,everything they do and say is exciting to her.The joy my sister feels by just playing with them in the yard is the same joy I feel every time I get off a plane in a new country.I'd rather be on the beaches of Spain every summer while she prefers to spend her days at home with them,climbing trees and such.I'm fulfilled one way,while she's fulfilled another way.I'm very much certain that at this point in my life my greatest fulfillment comes in the form of traveling and being free of kids.I can go anywhere at anytime;I don't have to put my life on hold for someone else.It's complete and total freedom.4.What does the underlined word"itch"in Paragraph Two mean?______A. traditionB. competenceC. planD. desire5.Why is the author regarded as a monster?______A. Because she doesn't like kids.B. Because she doesn't want children.C. Because she's different from her friends.D. Because she rarely stays with children.6.Which is"living my best life"according to the author?______A. To stay with her family.B. To see her nephews often.C. To visit a new country.D. To talk with her sister.7.What is the author's purpose of writing the passage?______A. To explain her choice of life.B. To persuade people to travel.C. To share her happiness in life.D. To introduce a unique lifestyle.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】24~27 DBCA24题答案:D 考查细节推理,根据文章第一句话"I don't want kids"(我不想要孩子)可知我没有成为妈妈的"愿望",故本题答案为D选项.25题答案:B 考查细节推理,根据文章第四段的"I'm a monster-the same monster people who feel women should have children will call me"(我是一个魔鬼--认为女人应该有孩子的人对我的称呼)可知之所以我被称作"魔鬼"是因为"我不想要孩子",故本题答案为B选项.26题答案:C 考查细节推理,根据前面的"I don't go out there as often as I probably should because I'd rather be traveling"(我并不是如我应该的那样通常去那里,因为我宁愿旅游)可知本题答案为C选项.27题答案:A 考查文章大意,作者写这篇文章主要是在说明自己为什么不想要孩子、不要成为母亲的原因--因为自己想要享受自由,想要过自己想要的生活;故本题答案为A选项.本文是一篇人生感悟类文章,作者写这篇文章主要是在说明自己为什么不想要孩子、不要成为母亲的原因--因为自己想要享受自由,想要过自己想要的生活.本文是一篇科教类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.CLong school holidays help students clear their heads,relax a little and stretch their brains in different ways.Traditionally,schooling schedules have long been based more on the needs of society than on efficient education strategies.For instance,in Iceland it was traditionally arranged to allow children to help out with harvest.Other countries have long summer vacations because it is simply too hot to study.In other areas where religion plays an important role in the holiday season,the religion calendar then calls for the break,so that students can have ample time to participate in the religious ceremonies and traditions of seasonal holidays.There are some obvious advantages to a vacation that lasts longer.Families who live a long distance from relatives are able to travel together,sometimes across the ocean,in order to connect with their loved ones.Even if there is no visiting family far away,a long holiday is a great opportunity for kids to interact with the community.From an educational point of view,a child that is able to experience another culture can gain valuable language,history,and social skills.Long school holidays are also needed in schools that have become overly academic and too exam-focused in recent years,which requires a considerably longer holiday break from such a"marathon pumping(灌输)of knowledge,"and it makes great sense!Great psychologists,like Freud and Piaget,have stressed play's central role in the formation of fully-rounded (全面发展的)individuals,so the long holiday achieves this by allowing students to explore the world outside school.The students get to participate in activities that would be difficult to do during a regular school term.As a consequence,long school holiday can be quite constructive to our students!8.What traditionally determines the arrangement of school holidays?______A. Local needs.B. Cultural activities.C. Religious customs.D. Academic performance.9.Which is one of the advantages of long holidays?______A. Students run away from exams.B. Children can learn science and history.C. Fewer courses are required at school.D. Family bonds are strengthened.10.Freud and Piaget may probably agree that ______ .A. schools need longer holidaysB. holiday activities are necessaryC. play is more important than learningD. students should travel around the world11.What is the best title of the passage?______A. Traditional School HolidaysB. Activities for Long HolidaysC. Benefits of Long HolidaysD. Advice from Psychologists.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】28~31 ADBC28.A 根据第二段第一句话Traditionally,schooling schedules have long been based more on the needs of society than on efficient education strategies可知,传统上来说,学校安排放假取决于社会的需求,故答案为A.29.D 推断题.根据第三段主旨句There are some obvious advantages to a vacation that lasts longer可知,放假有很多明显的好处,其中之一就是可以和家人团聚,故答案为D.30.B 细节题.根据Freud and Piaget,have stressed play's central role in the formation of fully-rounded (全面发展的)individuals,so the long holiday achieves this by allowing students to explore the world outside school可知,这两个人都认为假期活动是非常有必要的,可以让学生更好的探测外在的世界,故答案为B.31.C 主旨大意题.根据第一段Long school holidays help students clear their heads,relax a little and stretch their brains in different ways以及全文内容可知,学校假期有很多好处,如学生可以放松大脑,加强社会联系等,故答案为C.学校假期有很多好处,如学生可以放松大脑,加强社会联系等.本文是一篇社会文化类阅读.这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述.题目经常是一些细节问题.考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考.阅读这类文章要理清思路DEvery February 14,people worldwide demonstrate their affection for family members,friends,teachers,and significant others with a gift or two.However,this display of love does not come cheap.55% of Americans celebrate Valentine's Day in 2017by spending an average of136.57dollars each.It is no wonder that retailers (零售商)love the holiday.In 1861,Richard Cadbury,a man from a British chocolate company came up with the idea of packaging chocolates in heart-shaped boxes for Valentine's Day.Not surprisingly,they were an instant success,and a tradition was born.Today,Americans spend over one billion dollars handing out boxes of chocolates to their loved ones.Sweethearts,the heart-shaped candy,are also very popular.According to the manufacturer,a majority of the 8billion pieces of candy made annually are sold between January 1and February 14.Massachusetts businesswoman Esther Howland popularized Valentine's Day greeting cards in America.Often called"The Mother of the American Valentine",the artist was the first to sell handmade paper cards with messages of love to retailers.With over 145million cards bought in the US and over a billion worldwide,Valentine's Day is now one of the biggest business chances for greeting card companies.It is no wonder that the day is often referred to as a"Hallmark Holiday".Flowers are also very popular.About 51% of people,mainly men,buy red roses for their loved ones.Given that Valentine's Day is very popular for wedding proposals(求婚),it should not come as a surprise that a lot of the money spent on this day is used to buy fine jewelry.With a quarter of Americans treating their loved ones to a romantic meal,the day is also much welcomed by restaurant owners.Pope Gelasius,the man who made February 14 Valentine's Day in 496AD,would have never imagined that this festival would change into such an expensive celebration!12.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?______A. People buy their friends gifts on February 14.B. Valentine's Day is celebrated every year.C. Valentine's Day is a good time to show love.D. A lot of money is spent on Valentine's Day.13.Which is true about Richard Cadbury's idea?______A. It resulted in a new taste of chocolate.B. It led to the birth of a new tradition.C. It was put forward on Valentine's Day.D. It helped the company earn one billion dollars.14.Valentine's Day is referred to"Hallmark Day"because ______ .A. people get greeting cards on that dayB. it was popularized by Miss HowlandC. it offers cards companies big business chancesD. retails help send messages of love on that day15.What is probably a necessary gift for a wedding proposal according to the passage?______A. Heart-shaped candy.B. Messages of love.C. A romantic meal.D. A piece of jewelry.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】32~35 DBCD32.D 主旨大意题.根据第一段的介绍可知,55% of Americans celebrate Valentine's Day in 2017by spending an average of 136.57dollarseach,2017年55%的美国人在情人节这天花费136.57美元,故答案为D.33.B 细节推理题.第二段介绍一家英国巧克力公司在情人节推出心形的包装巧克力,大获成功,Not surprisingly,they were an instant success,and a tradition was born所以一项传统由此诞生,故答案为B.34.C 细节题.根据第三段the artist was the first to sell handmade paper cards with messages of love to retailers在情人节这天,艺术家把人工做的卡片作为表达爱的方式,从而给卡片公司带来巨大的商机,故答案为C.35.D 细节题.根据文章it should not come as a surprise that a lot of the money spent on this day is used to buy fine je welry可知在求婚这天,很多钱用来购买珠宝,故答案为D.文章讲述了在2月14号这天,全世界的人都在对自己所爱的人表达心意,从而带动了相关行业的发展.阅读要整体理解文章,在做细节题时根据题干定位细节,在语境中正确理解原句,然后对照选项做出合理的判断;必要的时候要进行推理,透过句子表面看作者的真正意图.如果是主旨大意的判断要把握文章整体,避免以偏概全.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Information OverloadIn modern society,if we're trying to make a decision,we often have so much information that we get confused,and we don't know what to do.This state is known as information overload. 1 It can cause stress,frustration and reduced productivity.But what can we do in the face of information overload?•Plan for only one time each day to check e-mail,social messaging sites,chat rooms,etc.Don't allow yourself to check multiple times,unless you truly are waiting for an importante-mail. 2 And that eats up your valuable time before getting away.•If you are suffering from too many electronic interruptions during the weekday,ask people to call or text you during work hours only if it's really an emergency.3•Remind yourself that it's okay to not know everything.In fact,it's impossible to keep up with the pace of the information superhighway.The sooner you accept that,the happier you'll be. 4 It is good to fall behind on the information that really isn't worthyour attention.• 5 Set aside a regular time each week where you and other family members do not use any kind of electronic media technologies,including television.It could be something you do every weekend,or perhaps an hour or two every evening.A. Just catch up with the happiest moment.B. Know what's worth knowing and what isn't.C. Almost everyone suffers from it to some degree.D. Spend time with your family free from electronic products.E. We need to find some effective ways to process the information.F. Each time you go online,you run the risk of being addicted to it.G. Otherwise they and you end up stealing time from your employer.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】F 【小题3】G 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【解析】【文章大意】在信息时代,我们接触过多的信息给我们带来一定的困扰,在面对信息过剩时该如何面对,文章给出了一些建议.【1】C 归纳题.根据we often have so much information that we get confused,and we don't know what to do可知我们有如此多的信息以至于变得困惑,这种状态叫做信息过剩,每个人都受到不同程度的影响,故答案为C.【2】F 细节题.根据后文的that eats up your valuable time before getting away.可知,如果花太多时间在网上,就会浪费你很多宝贵的时间,所以每次上网,其实你都冒着上瘾的风险,故答案为F.【3】G 归纳题.这段大意为如果工作日你受到太多电子产品的干扰,除非紧急情况,否则让他们别在工作时间打扰你,故答案为G.【4】B 细节题.从后文的It is good to fall behind on the information that really isn't worthyour attention.可知,对于不值得注意的信息最好忽视,所以要知道什么值得你关注,故答案为B.【5】D 归纳题.根据后句Set aside a regular time each week where you and other family members do not use any kind of electronic media technologies,可知,每周固定一个时间和家人待在一起,不要使用任何的电子设备,故答案为D.考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Most 7-year-old girls are playing Barbie and jumping rope.Though Sailor Gutzler may have enjoyed those (21),she was also an active participant in (22)activities with her father.He was a pilot and he taught her (23) skills.She actually used these (24) when her family's twin-engine plane (25) upside down in rural Kentucky.They'd been traveling (26) to Illinois in cold weather from a Christmas vacation in Key West,Florida.Sailor had broken bones,but when she couldn't (27) her father,mother,sister or cousin after the crash,she (28) herself from the remains,lit a stick on the burning wing of the plane and walked (29) for a mile through the cold darkness of the wooded Kentucky (30).Sailor (31)the nearest house,hoping to get help for her (32).She told the woman who answered the (33)that she'd been in a(n)(34) and that her parents were dead.Though the temperature was 5℃below zero,Sailor was wearing clothing meant for the (35)Florida and only had on one sock.(36),she's a survivor.Though her father had been (37) since he was 16 and was a flight (38)for more than 4,000hours,disaster still struck.He had made the same exact (39)many times but still,the weather won.(40),he'd taught his daughter what to do and she did it.21. A. ropes B. sports C. activities D. dolls22. A. outdoor B. social C. school D. daily23. A. repair B. flight C. communication D. survival24. A. skills B. tricks C. thoughts D. activities25. A. flew B. landed C. swung D. appeared26. A. around B. home C. abroad D. everywhere27. A. wake up B. struggle forC. call out toD. get contact with28. A. hid B. supported C. pulled D. protected29. A. fast B. steadily C. heavily D. endlessly30. A. countryside B. tunnel C. wonderland D. desert31. A. got ready for B. went on forC. made it toD. looked forward to32. A. fear B. loss C. plane D. family33. A. question B. request C. girl D. door34. A. crash B. attack C. holiday D. dilemma35. A. remote B. warm C. rainy D. famous36. A. Actually B. Besides C. Finally D. Still37. A. practicing B. flying C. studying D. fighting38. A. agent B. planner C. steward D. instructor39. A. decision B. trip C. mistake D. plan40. A. Previously B. Accidentally C. Fortunately D. Amazingly【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】C 【小题10】A 【小题11】C 【小题12】D 【小题13】D 【小题14】A 【小题15】B 【小题16】D 【小题17】B 【小题18】D 【小题19】B 【小题20】C 【解析】41~45 CADAB 46~50 BACCA 51~55 CDDAB 56~60 DBDBC 41 C 名词辨析.根据前句Most 7-year-old girls are playing Barbie and jumping rope可知大多数7岁的女孩都在玩芭比娃娃和跳绳,说明Sailor Gutzler 也喜欢这样的活动,故选C.42 A 形容词辨析.根据下句He was a pilot 可知他的父亲是飞行员,从事的是户外运动,说明她也喜欢户外运动,故选A.43 D 名词辨析.根据下文he'd taught his daughter what to do and she did it.可知父亲教会了女儿如何求生,并且女儿做到了,故选D.44 A 名词辨析.通过后文可知Sailor Gutzler 从父亲那里学到了求生技术,在一次飞机事故中救了全家人.故选A.45 B 动词辨析.本句 when her family's twin-engine plane(45)B upside down in rural Kentucky.句意是她家的双引擎飞机在肯塔基州的乡村颠倒着陆了,故选B.46 B 副词辨析.本句They'd been traveling(46)B to Illinois in cold weather from a Christmas vacation in Key West,Florida.句意是他们是过完圣诞节假期回家的路上出的事故,故选B.47 A 动词辨析.根据下句she(48)C herself from the remains,lit a stick on the burning wing of the plane and walked (49)C for a mile through the cold darkness of the wooded Kentucky (50)A.可知她把自己从废墟中拉出来,然后在燃烧的机翼上点燃了一根木棍,然后沉重得走了一英里穿过了肯塔基州的乡村,故选A.48 C 动词辨析.本句she(48)C herself from the remains,lit a stick on the burning wing of the plane and walked (49)C for a mile through the cold darkness of the wooded Kentucky (50)A.句意是她把自己从废墟中拉出来,然后在燃烧的机翼上点燃了一根木棍,然后沉重得走了一英里穿过了肯塔基州的乡村,故选C.49 C 副词辨析.根据前文Sailor had broken bones可知她伤到了骨头,说明她走路走的很慢,不轻松,故选C.50 A 名词辨析.根据前句when her family's twin-engine plane(45)B upside down in rural Kentucky.句意是她家的双引擎飞机在肯塔基州的乡村颠倒着陆了,可知她穿过了乡村的深林,故选A.51 C 动词辨析.本句Sailor(51)Cthe nearest house,句意是Sailor设法到了最近的房子,make it to成功到达,故选C.52 D 名词辨析.本句hoping to get help for her(52)D.句意是希望能帮助到她的家庭,故选D.53 D 名词辨析.本句She told the woman who answered the (53)Dthat she'd been in a(n)(54)A and that her parents were dead.句意是她告诉来开门的女士,她刚刚经历了飞机事故,她的父母死了,故选D.54 A 名词辨析.根据前文when she couldn't(47)A her father,mother,sister or cousin after the crash,可知当她在飞机坠毁后叫不醒她的父母,说明是坠机,故选A.55 B 形容词辨析.本句Sailor was wearing clothing meant for the (55)BFlorida and only had on one sock.句意是Sailor只穿着一只袜子,说明佛罗里达非常暖和,故选B.56 D 副词辨析.本句.(56)D,she's a survivor句意是还有,她是幸存者,是与上文衔接的,故选D.57 B 动词辨析.根据前文He was a pilot 可知她父亲是飞行员,说明她父亲一直在飞行,故选B.58 D 名词辨析.本句was a flight(58)Dfor more than 4,000 hours,句意是她父亲还是一个飞行超过4000小时的教员,与代理,计划者和乘务员无关,故选D59 B 名词辨析.本句He had made the same exact(59)Bmany times 句意是他已经飞相同的准确路线很多次了,故选B.60 C 副词辨析.本句60)C,he'd taught his daughter what to do and she did it.句意是虽然天气赢了她的父亲,但是幸运的是父亲教会了她生存技巧,并且她做到了,故选C.本文主要讲述Sailor Gutzler 从父亲那里学到了求生技术,在一次飞机事故中救了全家人.做完形填空时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41. A balanced diet means the nutrition of three meals in a day should be balanced,andbreakfast is very important to achieve that goal.Skipping breakfast(61)______ (cause)damage to health,apart from reducing work performance.(62)______ (study)have showed that if a person does not eat breakfast(63)______ (regular),he or she will be(64)______ a higher risk of various diseases.However,many people do not eat breakfast.A recent survey shows that 8.6 percent of people do not eat breakfast every day.The situation is even(65)______ (bad)in poverty-stricken areas.While most people are used to (66)______ (eat)breakfast,the quality of their meal is in question.About 25 percent of people do not eat a homemade breakfast,(67)______ more than 80 percent of people do not consume a healthy breakfast.Children,women,and people living in poverty-stricken areas are most likely to beaffected(68)______ it comes to eating unhealthy breakfasts.However,old people (69)______ (age)above 60 tend to have healthy breakfast,because this group,mostly retired,have time and(70)______ (patient)to cook breakfast themselves.【答案】【小题1】causes/will cause【小题2】Studies【小题3】regularly【小题4】at【小题5】worse【小题6】eating【小题7】and【小题8】when【小题9】aged【小题10】patience【解析】61.causes/will cause 考查动词时态.动名词Skipping breakfast作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,且表示的是一般事实,用一般现在时或一般将来时.62.Studies 考查名词复数.根据句中谓语动词have showed是复数形式,主语要用复数形式studies.63.regularly 考查副词.eat是动词,用副词修饰,形容词regular的副词是regularly.64.at 考查介词.at a risk of意为"冒…风险",是固定搭配.65.worse 考查比较级.根据上下文,指贫困地区的人和一般的人相比,用形容词比较级,bad的比较级是worse.66.eating 考查动名词.be used to意为"习惯…",to是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.67.and 考查连词.前后两个单句表示递进关系,用连词and.68.when 考查固定句型.when it comes to sth.意为"当谈论/提到…时",是固定句型.69.aged 考查过去分词.people与age之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语aged above 60 作定语修饰people.70.patience 考查名词.and是并列连词,它前后连接两个相同的语法成分,time和patience 都是名词作have的宾语,形容词patient的名词是patience.本文主要讲述一日三餐的营养要平衡,早餐特别重要.随后介绍了不吃早餐的后果,虽然大多数人吃了早餐,但许多人并没有吃健康的早餐.在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.Ms.Trump is my history teacher.She loves a subject that she teaches and has acompletely knowledge of it,too.History comes alive in his class,where no one talks about something but the topic.She likes to teach by telling stories,what always makes her lessons so interesting but easy to understand.Ms.Trump also has a good knowledge of other subject and often links it to what she teaches about.The best part about her is thatshe's always nice to those students who needs more time to grasp the subject,encouraging them ask questions so that they can understand the subject better.【答案】Ms.Trump is my history teacher.She loves a subject that she teaches and has a completely knowledge of it,too.History comes alive in his class,where no one talks about something but the topic.She likes to teach by telling stories,what always makes her lessons so interesting but easy to understand.Ms.Trump also has a good knowledge of other subject and often links it to what she teaches about.The best part about her is that she's always nice to those students who needs more time to grasp the subject,encouraging them∧ask questions so that they can understand the subject better.详解:1.a改为the 考查冠词.subject后接有that引导的定语从句表示特指,要用定冠词the.2.completely改为complete 考查形容词.knowledge是名词,要用形容词修饰.3.his改为her 考查代词.全文讲述的是Ms.Trump的事情,用代词her.4.something改为anything 考查代词.根据句中的no one可知,此句表示否定的意义,要用anything,something用于肯定句中.5.what改为which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词stories 在从句中作主语,有关系代词which,what不引导定语从句.6.but改为and 考查连词.interesting和easy是并列关系,而非转折关系,用连词and.7.subject改为subjects 考查名词."其它的科目"不止一科,要用复数形式.8.去掉about 考查词语用法.teach是及物动词,已有what作其宾语,不用介词,about 是多余的,要去掉.9.needs改为need 考查主谓一致.在定语从句中,谓语动词的数与先行词students一致,要用复数谓语动词need.10.加to 考查动词不定式.encourage sb.to do sth.意为"鼓励某人做某事",后接动词不定式作宾语补足语.【解析】本文主要介绍作者的历史老师Ms.Trump.她对历史知识掌握得很好,让她的课有趣而容易学,总是鼓励学生问问题以便他们能更好地理解这门课程.高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.假定你是李华,是你校"读书俱乐部"的负责人,计划在下个月组织"英语读书节".请给你的美国笔友Tony写信,介绍本次活动,并请他为本次读书节推荐阅读书目.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Tony,______Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua.【答案】How is everything going?I'm writing for your help.As you know,I am in charge of the English Reading Club in my school now.We are planningan English Reading Festival on the campus.The activity,which will begin on May 1st,is meant to encourage every student to read at least one English book and write a review on it.We intend,through this activity,to introduce students some fantastic English books since a good book is of great significance in cultivating students'interest in learning English.Therefore,I wish that you could recommend some good ones to me so that we can provide a broad choice for everyone.【解析】Dear Tony,How is everything going?I'm writing for your help.As you know,I am in charge of the English Reading Club in my school now.We are planningan English Reading Festival on the campus.(高分句型一)The activity,which will begin on May 1st,is meant to encourage every student to read at least one English book and write a review on it.We intend,through this activity,(高分句型二)to introduce students some fantastic English books since a good book is of great significance in cultivating students'interest in learning English.Therefore,I wish that you could recommend some good ones to me so that we can provide a broad choice for everyone.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua (高分句型一)The activity,which will begin on May 1st,is meant to encourage every student to read at least one English book and write a review on it.在句子里使用了定语从句,which引导一个非限制性定语从句,指activity,We intend,through this activity,(高分句型二)to introduce students some fantastic English books since a good book is of great significance in cultivating students'interest in learning English.首先intend to do意思是打算做;还使用了较高级的句式a good book is of great significance,即be of 名词.高级词汇:in charge of 负责;fantastic 优秀的;recommend 推荐;broad广阔的;开放性作文给出一定的写作主题,并此为基础进行思维和联想,自由发挥.不仅考查学生在内容、结构安排、语言运用和组织方面的能力,而且对学生的想像力、发散思维、归纳判断能力也有很高的要求.。

2024届佛山第二次调研考试作文“稳与进”分析指导及优秀范文

2024届佛山第二次调研考试作文“稳与进”分析指导及优秀范文

2024届佛山第二次调研考试作文“稳与进”分析指导及优秀范文文题再现:23.阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。

曾国藩说:“恒言平稳二字极可玩。

盖天下之势为。

惟平则稳,行险亦有得底,终是不稳,故君子居易。

”大意是:人们常说“平稳”二字值得玩味。

天下事虽有走险招也能成功的,但终究不稳妥。

所以君子应行事平稳,不冒进。

“稳”和“进”相辅相成、相互促进,体现事物在动态平衡中渐进式发展的规律,“稳”是主调,是大局,是“进”方向,是目标。

当然,“稳”不是不动、不变;“进”不是不急进、冒进。

以上材料引发了你怎样的联想与思考?请写一篇文章。

要求:选准角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟题目:不得套作,不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

命题说明:本题属于新材料作文题,结合当下学生个人的发展、社会生活实际的需要、国内外形势的变化,旨在培养学生理性思辨、勇于探究的科学精神,培养学生的健全人格、社会责任感、国家认同感,培养学生解决问题的能力,体现了立德树人的教育理念。

命题来源:根据当下的热点问题,如:疫情下的国内经济发展、国际形势的变化、国外争端的发生、当代青年“冒进”行为(如,部分网红现象等),从《两会时评:稳字当头、稳中求进,攻坚克难行稳致远》《解放军报:掌握“稳”和“进”的辩证法》《新华时评:“稳”字背后有深意》等文章中的观点来构思命题,命题具有时代性与思辨性。

审题指导:本作文由材料、引导语和要求三部分构成。

材料可分为两个层次:第一段引用曾的观点,讲述个人应“行事平稳,不冒进”,即使“天下事虽有走险招也能成功的,但终究不稳要”,从个人处事及行天下大事两个方面强调了“稳定的重要性”;第二段分别阐述了“稳”和“进”的内涵,同时提及两者间“相辅相成、相互促进”的关系。

行文过程中,考生需在充分理解核心概念(“稳”和“进”)内涵的基础上,明确二者间的关系,并体现出一定的思辨性。

所谓“稳”,在材料中阐释为“平稳”,其好处为“于平稳中才能把握正确方向”。

广东省佛山市二模读后续写亲情类---兄妹齐心买化石讲义-高三英语写作专项

广东省佛山市二模读后续写亲情类---兄妹齐心买化石讲义-高三英语写作专项

续写原文Alice and her family went on a camping trip along the seaside. Upon arrival, Dad called for a meeting. He announced, “There are lots of jobs to be done. It’s no fun on holiday if Mum and I do all the work, so I e up with this pocket money chart. In this way, everyone has to do something, and you must do your own job every day! If you do your jobs well, you get some extra pocket money!〞Looking at the chart, which had their names on it next to a list of jobs, the kids frowned (皱眉) at the idea. Unwillingly, they began to do their jobs. Alice washed up the dishes. Mike, the youngest brother, dried the dishes. Jeff, Alice’s twin brother, took their dog for a walk.The next day they went to the beach. After playing some time in the sea, they went to look for shells along the beach. Suddenly, Alice found a strangelooking rock. She picked it up and showed it to Dad. “You’ve found a fossil (化石)! It was once a shellfish and has turned into a rock after millions of years!〞Dad said happily.Greatly inspired, Alice continued her search, determined to find a better one, but she failed. Darkness fell, and Alice had to head back to the campsite with her family in disappointment. On the way back they stopped at a shop, where Alice spotted some amazing fossils! But soon she found they were too expensive! Back at the camp, Alice was still thinking of the amazing fossils in the shop. Suddenly an idea occurred to her, “I’ll do everyone’s jobs and then I can get all the extra pocket money to buy a fossil!〞The next morning, Alice offered to dry the dishes and walk the dog, which greatly pleased Mike and Jeff. But things didn’t go as Alice planned.段首句When Dad saw Alice walking the dog, he was confused and concerned.Later that morning, Mike and Jeff approached Alice when they found she was unhappy.语篇分析The original story revolves around Alice and her family going on a seaside camping trip, where Dad thinks of a pocket money chartto encourage his children to help with the chores. During a day at the beach, Alice finds a fossil that she’s unable to afford, leading her to do everyone’s chores in exchange for the extra pocket money. However, things don’t go as planned.Dad’s conversation with Alice:When Dad saw Alice walking the dog, he was confused and concerned, as it wasn’t her assigned chore. He approached her, asking why she was taking over other people’s tasks. Alice hesitated at first but eventually confessed that she wanted to earn extra pocket money to buy the expensive fossil she saw at the shop. Dad advised Alice to talk to her siblings and work together as a team instead of trying to do everything on her own.Mike and Jeff offer their support:Later that morning, Mike and Jeff approached Alice when they found she was unhappy. They had learned their conversation from Dad and wanted to help her achieve her goal. They offered to contribute their own pocket money or find other ways to earn money together. Alice appreciated their support and agreed to work as a team.A strengthened bond and a valuable lesson:In the end, Alice and her siblings grew closer through their sharedexperiences and learned the importance of teamwork, persistence, and valuing the things they worked hard to achieve. The story concludes with the family enjoying the rest of their vacation, cherishing their time together, and the lessons they’ve learned.下水文When Dad saw Alice walking the dog, he was confused and concerned.“Alice,〞he called out gently, eyebrows knitted together with concern, “wasn’t it Jeff’s turn to walk our furry friend today?〞His voice was gentle yet firm, trying to understand her behavior without making her feel embarrassed. Struck by the sudden inquiry, Alice felt her heart racing with anxiety, torn between her secret plan and fear of disappointing her dad. Pondering for a while, Alice took a deep breath and revealed her plan to buy the fossil by doing everyone’s jobs for pocket money. As dad listened to her narration, his expression softened, a bittersweet smile spreading his face. “Why not cooperate with your brothers?〞dad looked into her eyes and stroked her hair, feeling a mix of pride and relief.Later that morning, Mike and Jeff approached Alice when they found she was unhappy. “Alice, we can help,〞Mike said softly, his eyes sparkling with concern. “Let’s work together!〞Jeff added, taking the leash from Alice. Hearing their heartfelt words, Alice was overwhelmed with gratitude, her spirits lifted like a kite soaring in the sea breeze. Seeing this, dad was deeply moved and praised their team spirts. For the following days, the chart witnessed their efforts as well as the fond memories of shuffling here and there on the beach, acpanied with roars of waves, occasional laughter and barks echoing in the air. It turned out that the fossil was not the best reward; instead, it was the process of working as a team with empathy that proved priceless, bringing them closer together.。

2017年广东省佛山二中高三语文上学期第四次模拟试题

2017年广东省佛山二中高三语文上学期第四次模拟试题

2017年广东省佛山二中高三语文上学期第四次模拟试题语文卷7.17本试卷,150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、选择题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分。

在每小题列出的四个选项中,选出符合题目要求的一项。

1.下列各句没有语病的一项是A.近几年,非法职业中介活动越来越多,每逢节后民工大量进城,就是黑中介机构编造虚假信息,骗取民工钱财猖獗之时。

B.迫于压力,伊接受了监核会单独问讯伊科学家、核查中使用U2侦察机的要求,禁止伊政府发展、进口大规模杀伤性武器。

C.北大有关人士称,此举是为了使学生入学后得到宽口径、厚基础的培养,避免学生因过早进入专业学习而知识面偏窄的弊端。

D.此次事件引发了社会对政府如何处理突发事件、信息透明化的重要性以及商界的社会责任等各方面问题的广泛反思与讨论。

2. 下列各组词语中,有错别字的一组是A.涌现浅斟低唱坐落枉费心机B.慑服既往不究聒噪优柔寡断C.传诵精兵简政皈依仗义执言D.雷同郑重其事耗费委曲求全3.依次填入下面横线上的,最恰当的一组是在傍晚, a , b , c ,这时候的大川河真是具有无法比拟的绝妙色调。

我凭着渡船的舷,无意中举目眺望着那 d 的河面上, e ,在黑糊糊的房子上空,看到 f ,我禁不住流下泪水。

①夜幕徐徐降临②夜雾渐合③晚霞余辉未尽④一轮明月徐升⑤在那深暗的绿波远处⑥河面上的水气冉冉而上A.a②b⑤c④d①e③f⑥B.a①b⑥c③d②e⑤f④C.a②b④c③d⑤e①f⑥D.a①b④c⑤d③e②f⑥4.下列各组词语中加点的字的读音,与所给注音全都相同的一组是:A.角jiǎo 号角角落头角群雄角逐B.笼lóng 笼子牢笼笼屉烟笼雾锁C.量liáng 思量打量测量量体裁衣D.削xuē剥削削减瘦削日削月割5.下列词语中加点的字的读音完全相同的一组是A.自刭陷阱脖颈杀一儆百美好憧憬B.梦魇俨然衍变奄奄一息偃旗息鼓C.缔造孝悌谛听瓜熟蒂落递交申请D.椒兰跌跤暗礁一代天骄骁勇善战6. 下列词语没有错别字的一项是A.和蔼可亲并行不悖举一反三唉声叹气B.撤消处分柳暗花明中西合璧称心如意C.黯然销魂原型毕露惨无人道计日程功D.原物必还为虎作伥扬常而去一张一驰7. 下列各句中没有语病的一句是A.上海文艺出版社出版的《生存》,出自一位蛰居海外二十多年的加拿大籍华裔之手。

佛山市2016-2017学年高二语文下学期第二次段考试题(含解析)

佛山市2016-2017学年高二语文下学期第二次段考试题(含解析)

2016-2017学年度下学期第二次段考高二级语文科试题(共150分)第一卷阅读题一、现代文阅读(一)论述类文章阅读(9分,每小题3分)阅读下面的文字,完成小题。

文学的、日常的和科学的这几种语言在用法上是有区别的。

文学没有专门隶属于自己的媒介,在语言用法上无疑存在着许多混合的形式和微妙的转折变化。

要把科学语言与文学语言区别开来还比较容易;然而,仅仅将它们看作是“思想”与“情感”或“感觉”之间的不同,还是不够的。

文学必定包含思想,而感情的语言也决非文学所仅有,这只要听听一对情人的谈话或一场普通的吵嘴就可以明白.尽管如此,理想的科学语言仍纯然是“直指式的”:它要求语言符号与指称对象一一吻合.语言符号完全是人为的,因此一种符号可以被相当的另一种符号代替;语言符号又是简洁明了的,即不假思索就可以告诉我们它所指称的对象。

文学语言有很多歧义.每一种在历史过程中形成的语言,都拥有大量的同音异义字(词)以及诸如语法上的“性”等专断的、不合理的分类,并且充满着历史上的事件、记忆和联想。

简而言之,它是高度“内涵”的。

再说,文学语言远非仅仅用来指称或说明什么,它还有表现情意的一面,可以传达说话者和作者的语调和态度。

它不仅陈述和表达所要说的意思,而且要影响读者的态度,要劝说读者并最终改变读者的想法。

文学和科学的语言之间还有另外一个更重要的区别,即文学语言强调文字符号本身的意义,强调语词的声音象征。

人们发明出各种文学技巧来突出强调这一点,如格律、头韵和声音模式等。

与科学语言不同的这些特点,在不同类型的文学作品中又有不同程度之分,例如声音模式在小说中就不如在某些抒情诗中那么重要,抒情诗有时就因此难以完全翻译出来.在一部“客观的小说”中,作者的态度可能已经伪装起来或者几乎隐藏不见了,因此表现情意的因素将远比在“表现自我的抒情诗"中少。

语言的实用成分在“纯”诗中显得无足轻重,而在一部有目的的小说、一首讽刺诗或一首教谕诗里,则可能占有很大的比重。

广东省佛山市2017届高三教学质量检测二(二模)英语试题含答案

广东省佛山市2017届高三教学质量检测二(二模)英语试题含答案

学必求其心得,业必贵于专精2017年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测(二)英语2017。

4第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMobile phones and iPads are now wonderful tools for learning and teaching English。

With the help of the thousands of education and language apps available online, students can make effective use of them to learn in an interactive environment. Given below is a list of some of the best apps for learning and teaching English。

Grammar UpGrammar is the heart of any language and,thus,the Grammar Up app is one of the most highly recommended apps for English learners. This app is specifically designed for people who want to improve their grammar,vocabulary and word selection。

It consists of more than 1,800 multiple—choice questions grouped under twenty different grammar categories。

iFPoemsiFPoems is a fantastic app for poetry lovers。

2017年佛山二模试题及参考答案

2017年佛山二模试题及参考答案

2017年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测(二)文科综合能力测试 2017.4本试题卷共15页,46题(含选考题)。

全卷满分300分。

考试时间150分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,先将自己的姓名和考号填写在试题卷和答题卡上.用合乎要求的2B铅笔涂黑将答题卡试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡上,并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号,将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。

2.选择题的作答,每小题选出答案后,用合乎要求的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答,用合乎要求的签字直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.选考题的作答,先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用合乎要求的2B铅笔涂黑,答卷写答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

5.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷选择题(共 140分)本卷共35个小题,每小题4分,共140分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

一、选择题国家卫计委发布《中国流动人口发展报告 2016》指出:以东北目前的生育水平和人口流出趋势看,东北地区人口正面临危机。

据统计,从 2006 年到 2015 年,东北地区人口年均增长率仅为 0.21%,不足全国同期水平的一半,人口增长基本趋于停滞。

据此回答 1-3 题。

1.东北地区人口外流的首要方向是A. 北京B. 上海C. 内蒙古D. 海南2.目前,导致东北人口增长基本趋于停滞的直接原因是A.自然资源日益匮乏B.人口净流出多C.人口老龄化严重D.经济发展缓慢3.为解决东北地区的人口危机,应采取的根本措施是A.提高城市化水平B.改善居住环境C.优化产业结构D.全面鼓励生育蕉麻在菲律宾广泛种植,棉兰老岛是其产地之一。

蕉麻生长要求高温、高湿,排水良好,宜静风或微风环境。

广东省佛山市2017年中考模拟语文试卷及答案(2套)

广东省佛山市2017年中考模拟语文试卷及答案(2套)

2017广东省佛山市中考模拟语文试题说明:①本试卷满分共120分。

考试时间120分钟。

②设附加题10分,学生可做可不做,得分计入总分,总分不得超过120分。

一、基础(24分)1.根据课文默写古诗文。

(10分)(1)□口口口口口,不成人之恶。

小人反是。

(《论语》)(1分)(2)口口口口口,悠然见南山。

(陶渊明《饮酒》)(1分)(3)口口口口口口口口,口口口口口口口口,可怜白发生!(辛弃疾《破阵子•为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》)(2分)(4)《陋室铭》一文的主旨句是:口口口口,口口口口。

(2分)(5)把王安石的《登飞来峰》默写出来。

(4分)口口口口口口口,口口口口口口口。

口口口口口口口,口口口口口口口。

2.根据拼音写出相应的词语。

(4分)(1)这也真够hud jl(),但是我决不能让人看出来。

(2)平常日子,学校开始上课的时候,总有一阵xudn ndo(),就是在街上也能听到。

(3)花香鸟语,cdo zhang ylng fei(),都是大自然的语言。

(4)也唱其他故事,贯穿古今,yin jing ju dian()。

3.下列句子中加横线的成语使用正硕的一项是()(3分)A.秋季校运会即将举行,同学们一个个摩拳擦掌,蠢蠢欲动,决心为班级争光。

B.我们来到郊外,登上开满杂花的小山坡,俯瞰山下的沧海桑田,真是心旷神怡!C.小林学习很虚心,每到课间,他都会捧着书本不耻下问地向老师请教。

D.生活对于任何人都非易事,我们必须有坚韧不拔的精神。

4.下列句子中技有谬痼的一句是()(3分)A.难道能否认我们的意见是不正确的吗?B.关于这件事的具体详情,以后再告诉你。

C.为了搞好工作,我们要虚心接受、广泛征求群众意见。

D.小雨声使我感觉温柔、静穆、和平。

5.下面两个句子都写到“时间”,前一句直接表述,言简意赅,后一句进行对比,形象生动。

请在“金钱”、“苦难”中任选一个词,仿写两句话。

(4分)时间是个常数,也是个变数。

勤劳者能叫时间留给串串果实,懒惰者时间留给他们一头白发,两手空空。

佛山二模语文学科分析会2017

佛山二模语文学科分析会2017

目标的主客观两方面的历史条件和手段,其目的是 抽象的、空洞的。 + 另一方面,离开了手段的目的是抽象的、空洞的, 因而是不真实的。空想社会主义之所以受到科学社 会主义的批判,就在于实现目标的主客观两方面的 历史条件和手段都没有得到充分的认识和论证。 + C.《西游记》、《封神演义》在人物塑造及情节设 置上宗教色彩浓厚,这与宗教对艺术的影响有关。
+ 【注】①高观国,南宋词人。开禧元年(1205)七月,史达祖随李壁
使金祝贺金主完颜璟的生辰。吟社词友为他送行,其好友高观国写下 本词赠之。②旆:古代旗末状如燕尾的垂毓,此泛指旌旗。③客应星 汉,借用“乘槎上天河”典故喻指出使。④颖露囊锥,用毛遂“锥处 囊中”之典。⑤呼韩,即汉呼韩邪单于,这里指金主。⑥寄梅句用陆 凯自江南寄梅花给范晔的典故,梦雁句用梁简文帝《赋得陇坻雁初飞》 “相思不得反,且寄别书归”句意。
+ (1)《逍遥游》中用以杯为舟,水浅则舟滞的
+
+ + +
比喻说明大鹏要高飞就要有所待的两句是 “ , ”。 且夫水之积也不厚, 则其负大舟也无力。 覆杯 水于坳堂之上, 则芥为之舟, 置杯焉则 胶, 水浅而舟大也。 风之积也不厚, 则其负 大翼也无力。 写出语境句子 运用名篇名句 书写
+ 能否通过铁拳反腐,把权力关进制度的笼子,这对我们构
文数
英语
82
104
60
82
49
70
理数
英语
80
97
59
76
政治
历史 地理
61
58 61
48
45 49
41
38 42
物理
化学 生物
59

广东省佛山市高明区高明实验中学高三语文复习:佛山二模作文分析(共22张PPT)

广东省佛山市高明区高明实验中学高三语文复习:佛山二模作文分析(共22张PPT)
愚公把自己的想法告诉邻居。邻居们有人欣然同意;有人认为现有 小路够了,修这么大的路做什么;还有人怕占了自己的地,赶紧把 自己家门前的土地围起来。
阅读上述两则材料,你有怎样的触动和思考?请据此写一篇文
章,与你的同龄人分享。要求:选好角度,确定立意,明确文体, 自拟标题,不要套作,不得抄袭,不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。
莫嫌修路占家门,奉献方显我光芒。愚公……我们……大湾区青
年……
路成非为一人功,众人合力业终成。愚公……大湾区青年……我
们……
55分范文,把材料二当做切入点
佛二模作文题题目字数与佛一模作文题题目字数基本持平。 风格近似,审题关键信息量加大。
阅读下面的材料,根据要求作文。(60分)
材料一:
2018年7月,珠海、香港、澳门三地青年组织联合启动 “新时代大湾区青年启航计划”。该计划将紧扣党政大局和 青年需求,使港珠澳三地青年组织共同做好“粤港澳大湾区
现实问题 传统智慧
写作目的 运用材料
逐梦新时代,青年共启航
我亲爱的伙伴:
你好。我们可能是不同的:一个国家,两种制度,三种货币,
处于大湾区的三个部分,拥有三种不同的生活。但无论你来自何方,
作为新时代青年,我们面向同样灿烂的未来,心中奏响同一支团结
协作的旋律。伙伴们,我们是当今新青年,未来领军者,国家未来
中国青年,当为拓路先锋
各位青年:
你们好!
愚公移山的故事如今有了后续,愚公想邀邻居修一条更宽更直
的路。这说的恰是如今已克服重重困难而渴望更进一步发展的中国
呀!我认为,我们中国青年,当争做拓路先锋,以奉献精神和合作
意识修好祖国发展的康庄大道。
羊肠小道仅己过,康庄大道万人行。愚公……大湾区青年……我

广东省佛山市2017届高三4月教学质量检测(二)语文试题 扫描版含解析

广东省佛山市2017届高三4月教学质量检测(二)语文试题 扫描版含解析

2017年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测(二)语文答案1、 BA.原文“艺术与宗教认识、掌握世界的方式有不少共同之处”,“相同之处很多”与“有不少共同之处”是等值转述;而依据原文“艺术与宗教的密切联系,更重要的原因就是宗教对艺术的利用”表述,根据文章上下段的逻辑关系,“艺术与宗教在掌握世界的方式途径上相同之处很多”确实是艺术与宗教联系密切的原因之一。

选项表述符合原文内容。

B.曲解文意、以偏概全。

原文“审美感情与宗教感情一样,往往都是超越日常生活的感情”,“往往”:即审美感情既有基于日常生活的也有超越日常生活的。

而 B项“无需依赖日常生活的体验”,否定了审美感情有基于日常生活的,仅只强调超越日常生活的,曲解文意,以偏概全。

C.原文“艺术与宗教的密切联系,更重要的原因就是宗教对艺术的利用”,可知在作者看来,宗教对艺术的利用是艺术与宗教联系密切的一个原因,且相对其他原因,尤为重要一些。

选项表述符合原文内容。

D.依据文章二、三自然段中所列举的论述及例子,以及原文“宗教对艺术的利用,不仅在西方存在,在中国也同样存在”的表述,可知“不管在西方还是中国,都存在着宗教利用艺术的例子”是符合文意的。

依据原文“影响遍及当时社会物质生活与精神文化生活的各个方面,宗教艺术几乎取代了世俗的艺术,直接影响着各种艺术的发展”“中世纪遍布欧洲的哥特式教堂,都可以看到宗教的巨大影响。

”等,可知“中世纪的欧洲,宗教的影响广泛而深入”是言之有据的。

选项符合原文内容。

本题考查考生对文中重要语句的理解的能力,能力层级为 B级。

2、BA.原文“《荷马史诗》,正是在神的故事和关于特洛伊战争的英雄传说的基础上产生出来的。

”即《荷马史诗》的素材基础有神的故事和特洛伊战争的英雄传说,选项“神话故事为西方文学巨著《荷马史诗》提供了素材基础”,并未否定英雄传说是基础,符合原文意思。

B. 不合逻辑。

原文只是列举了宗教对建筑、绘画、雕塑等艺术形式的影响,但并不能据此得出“宗教对建筑、绘画、雕塑艺术的影响尤为突出”的结论,论据与结论不匹配,结论判断不具有逻辑性。

佛山二模试卷讲评

佛山二模试卷讲评

• 二、街道组织协调会 • 1、协商才有好办法从材料来看,正 是协调会这个形式解决了大难题, 这说明解决问题的形式十分重要, 群众的问题还需要走入群众中才能 解决。这也是对执政、理政的有益 探究。 2、实践才能检验真理这个建议是否 可行,尚待各方认真落实,不断改 善,方可真正皆大欢喜。
语言文字运用
(2)①“守灯”,既是故事中守灯妈妈 儿子的名字,也表达了母亲的希望:儿 子能像他的祖辈、父辈以及自己一样继 续守护灯塔,让船只安全通过。②“守灯 ”是故事的线索,一家三代守护灯塔的历 史以及对守灯岗位的价值认识,皆用“守 灯”发起和串联,使小说故事情节紧凑、 清楚。③“守灯”具有象征意义,暗示了 主题。守灯含有守护心中明灯的含义, 表达人生旅途中要坚守心中 明灯,为他 人亮起指明方向的明灯的主题。
③守塔人妈妈,接过丈夫的守塔重 任,几十年如一日,牢记职责无 私奉献,在荒岛守灯,确保灯塔 不出问题,让来往的船只安全经 过,值得他们致敬。 ④守塔人的 后辈适应时代发展,利用科学知 识,通过遥测遥控技术,立志让 灯塔实现自动化管理,既保证了 航行安全,又免除了守灯之苦, 忠孝两全齐美,值得人们致敬。
人物传记 • 12.(1)E、B • (答 E 3 分,B 2 分,D 1 分,答 A、C 不给分,答三 项或三项以上不给分。)
• (2)①写朱希祖大量藏书,表现出他 爱书嗜书的一面;②这是他史学观重 视原始资料和文献资料的具体体现; ③在他的藏书中,南明史是一个重要 的类别,为他南明史研究取得的成果 打下很好的基础;④通过写他的藏书 护书,突出了他为保存中华文化起到 的作用;⑤从不同侧面丰富了朱希祖 的形象,使人物形象更加丰满,增强 了文章的真实性和感染力。
诗歌鉴赏
• 8.①颔联写志士在山村荒野之地凄凉 老去,眼中看到的是名花在风雨中散 落凋谢。②诗句运用比喻手法,把壮 士在困顿中老去的凄凉境况比作名花 在风雨中凋零萎谢,生动形象地写出 了志士的凄凉无奈。③诗句运用触景 生情(借景抒情)的手法,把眼中所 见残春之景与心中所思家国之情以及 个人身世遭遇巧妙结合在一起,达到 了情景交融、物我难分的艺术境界。

【高考模拟试题及答案】2017佛山二模文综试题及答案

【高考模拟试题及答案】2017佛山二模文综试题及答案

【高考模拟试题及答案】2017佛山二模文综试题及答案
2017佛山二模将于4月17日-18日考试,为方便同学们复习,高考网小编整理了2017佛山二模文综试题及答案,供同学们参考学习。

>2017佛山二模试题及答案
2017佛山二模文综试题及答案正在整理中,请等待……
以上是高考网为大家整理的2017年高考复习资料,更多高考语文、高考数学、高考英语、高考理综、高考文综、高考真题、高考模拟、满分作文、高考分数线、高考招生简章及招生计划、全国大学排名、专业信息解读等最新高考信息,请关注高考网)。

广东省佛山一中2017届高三上学期第二次段考考试语文试卷

广东省佛山一中2017届高三上学期第二次段考考试语文试卷

佛山一中2016-2017学年度上学期高三年级第二次段考语文试题命题人:李存仁本试卷共22小题,满分150分。

考试用时150分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

2.选择题每小题(包括1-4题、7题、10-12题、14题、17-19题)选出把答题卡上对应的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)阅读下面的文字,完成1-3题。

(9分,每小题3分)对于先秦时期的人而言,神拥有极大的权威,而人则对其心怀敬畏。

《国语〃楚语下》便记述楚国大夫观射父之言:‚况其下之人,其谁敢不战战兢兢以事百神!自公以下至于庶人,其谁敢不齐肃恭敬致力于神!‛在很多情况下,先秦典籍所提及的神只是泛称而已,并没有一个清晰的类别和形象。

幸运的是,《国语》中的一段叙事为我们提供了了解神之具体情况的机会。

在《国语〃周语上》中,周惠王十五年,‚有神降于莘‛,周惠王便就此询问内史过。

内史过回顾了王朝兴衰之时的诸神:‚昔夏之兴也,融降于崇山;其亡也,回禄信于耹隧。

商之兴也,梼杌次于丕山;其亡也,夷羊在牧。

周之兴也,鸑鷟鸣于岐山;其亡也,杜伯射王于鄗……若由是观之,其丹朱之神乎?‛内史过列举的诸神包括融、回禄、梼杌、夷羊、鸑鷟、杜伯以及此次降于莘的丹朱之神。

诸神都是何方神圣?依照韦昭的注解,融即是祝融,《郑语》中称其是黎,也即是《左传》所说的颛顼氏之子;回禄本名吴回,是火神,又有说其名黎,与祝融为同一人;梼杌是鲧,即禹的父亲;夷羊是神兽名;鸑鷟则是凤之别名;杜伯是周宣王大臣,被其冤杀;丹朱则是尧之子。

由此可知,至少在这段叙述中,可进入神这个序列中的,不仅可以有夷羊、鸑鷟等神兽、神鸟,还有宗神人神,即使人死之后同样可以被称为神。

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• 作为一名学生,你认为在接受教育的过程 中最重要的是学到什么呢?请综合材料内 容及含意作文,要求选好角度,自定立意。 明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,布碍抄 袭,不得透露个人信息。
• 【写作提示】①我们要学会基本人格、基 本道德、基本情感的养成。②学会尊重生 命的存在,知晓生命的不可重复性。人不 应无端地剥夺生命,即使是非常低级的生 命。③对人的尊重,对宇宙的敬畏,成长 为有人性的人。④做人是一切技能的前提 条件和根本。
阅读面的材料,根据要求写一篇不 少于800字的文章。(60分)
• 一位纳粹集中营的幸存者,当上了美国一所中学 的校长,每当一位新教师来到学校,他就会交给 那位教师一封信,信中写道:“亲爱的老师,我 亲眼看到人类不应该见到的情景:毒气室由学有 专长的工程师建造;儿童被学识渊博的医生毒死; 幼儿被训练有素的护士杀害。看到这一切,我怀 疑:教育究竟是为了什么?我的请求是:请你帮 助学生成长为有人性的人。只有使我们的孩子在 成长为有人性的人的情况下,读写算的能力才有 价值。”
• 需要提醒的是,不管是选取哪一个角度立意,所 持观点均要来源于材料,不能凭空产生,考生可 在对命题材料所提供的具体情境分析的基础上合 理延伸,并展现思考的深度与广度。 • 例如由“小树苗”与“走廊下水道边的地砖缝” 的关系可以延伸至对人才与成才环境的思考、社 会底层群体与平等尊重、社会保障的思考等,而 这种思考的差别,也是区分考生写作水平、思维 能力的重要标准。 • 考生不能无视材料的存在,全文毫不提及材料内 容,不能全文不联系材料的内容和含意。
• 要求:结合材料内容及含意,选好角度, 确定立意;明确文体,自拟标题;不要套 作, • 不得抄袭,不得泄漏个文题型为新材料作文,题目由一则 叙述性材料和写作要求组成。叙述性材料 提供了一个可供考生写作的具体情境,考 生可据此具体情境中的要素(人、物、事 件、细节等)选取角度审题立意进行写作, 也可在具体的要素分析的基础上进而延伸 至人生、社会等更宽广的层面上进行拓展 写作。
阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇 不少于 800字的文章。(60分)
• 佛山中学的小莉、小雨在打扫学校教学楼 的走廊时,发现一株小树苗长在走廊边的 下水 • 道边的地砖缝中。小莉说:“小树苗的生 命力真强,它是我们学习的榜样,我们要 好好照顾 • 它。”小雨说:“小树苗的生命力虽然强, 可它长错了地方,如果我们把它移植到花 坛里,不是可以生长得更好吗?”
不论何方,光芒万丈
• 一株生长在下水道边地砖缝中的小树苗引 起了两位同学的讨论。小莉认为它生命力 真强,而小雨则认为它长错了地方,应该 挪到花坛里,这样才会长得更好。 • 于我而言,我更认同小莉的观点。
• 诚然,挪至花坛,加以呵护,也许长势确 实会更良好。但,那是实用至上功利主义 者的观点。从生命本质意义上来说,有太 多的因素不是我们“挪”一下就可以改变 的。比如我们的出身、遗传、家境、血缘、 所处的客观环境等等。身处何处无法改变 的前提下,我们所能做到的,就是像小雨 同学所看到的那样焕发出足够的光芒,让 生命有足够的精彩。
• 小雨的看法与小莉有交叉之处,也意识到 小树苗生命力的顽强,但她认为小树苗长 错了地方,建议把小树苗移植到花坛里, 如此,更利于小树苗的生长。从小树苗与 生长环境的角度考虑,小雨认为应该为小 树苗提供更好的生长环境。
• 除了围绕小莉、小雨二人对小树苗生长在下水道 边的地砖缝这一事件发表的不同看法选取角度立 意外,考生还可以把小树苗作为立意的角度,小 树苗生长于下水道边的地砖缝,一方面体现了生 命的坚强,另一方面也可以引发关于每一个生命 生长环境的思考。同时,在立意写作的时候,要 注意材料中的两个细节,一是“小树苗”而非大 树,意指此处的生命应是处于弱小、发展状态的 生命,而非蓬勃与强大;二是材料中小树苗从萌 芽到生长的具体环境是“下水道边的地砖缝”, 下水道,阴暗肮脏,地砖缝,空间狭窄。这两处 均是命题材料所设置的具体细节。
• 超越实用至上功利主义的想法吧!逆境之 中体现出来的蓬勃的生命力与精神才是它 们的价值所在。论起生长环境,应该没有 比黄山松更恶劣的了吧?无一丝土壤的乱 石堆上!可是,世人为何赞美黄山松?
• 顾城在《哲思录》一书中这样写到:“生 命本身就是闪耀的此刻,不是过程。就像 芳香不需要道路一样。”是的,就像精神 不会被所处位置而阻挡一样。面对恶劣环 境,不屈的生命力才是我们所提倡的。
• 综上所述,本题围绕小树苗生长在下水道边的地 砖缝这一具体情境提供了三个立意角度。 • 小莉角度:尊重每一个卑微、弱小的生命;每一 个卑微、弱小的生命都拥有生长、发展的权利; 善待每一个卑微、弱小的生命。 • 小雨角度:为每一个卑微、弱小的生命提供合适 的、良好的生存、成长环境。 • 小树苗角度:卑微与弱小不是放弃成长的理由。
• 正所谓沧海横流,方显英雄本色。那些挽 狂澜于既倒,扶大厦之将倾的人不正因为 处于一个“错”了的时代,“错”了的地 方吗?不抱怨环境,是金子总会发光。平 凡之处更显伟大,恶劣之境方显坚韧,逆 境之中更显价值。
• 我赞美小树苗,不是因为它将来枝繁叶茂, 能遮风挡雨,取木建房,而是因为它们在 自身的成长过程中,不断地,不断地接近 太阳,把枝丫伸向天空,去抚摸温暖的风, 去拥抱迷人的蓝。它长势良好,枝繁叶茂 只是守林人,木匠所关心的。生命本身有 它独特的完美。
• 材料中的要素有小莉、小雨、小树苗、下 水道边的地砖缝。小树苗是一株成长中的 小植物,而下水道边的地砖缝是小树苗萌 芽生长的具体环境,现在长出了一株小树 苗,这是引发小莉、小雨讨论的具体背景。 小莉、小雨的话语代表了各自对小树苗生 长于地砖缝中这一具体事件的看法。
• 小莉认为小树苗能在如此艰难的环境中萌 芽生长,这体现了生命的坚强,值得大家 学习,小莉从小树苗身上意识到生命的顽 强,因此认为要好好照顾小树苗。小莉的 看法反映的是对弱小但顽强生命的尊重、 赞扬。
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