新课标高考2019年高三英语总复习之回归教材课时作业全套 (38)

合集下载

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习课时作业2 含答案

试题习题、尽在百度课时作业2Ⅰ.阅读理解Have you ever found yourself in this situation: You hear a song you used to sing when you were a child—a bit of nostalgia(怀旧) or “blast from the past，”as we say. But it is not a distant childhood memory. The words come back to you as clearly as when you sang them all those years ago.Researchers at the University of Edinburgh studied the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They found that remembering words in a song was the best way to remember even one of the most difficult languages.Here is what they did. Researchers took 60 adults and randomlydivided them into three groups of 20. Then they gave the groups three different types of “listen-and-repeat”learning conditions. Researchers had one group simply speak the words. They had the second group speak the words to a rhythm, or beat. And they asked the third group to sing the words.All three groups studied words from the Hungarian language for 15 minutes. Then they took part in a series of language tests to see what they remembered.Why Hungarian, you ask? Researchers said they chose Hungarian because not many people know the language. It does not share any roots with Germanic or Romance languages, such as Italian or Spanish. After the tests were over, the singers came out on top. The people who learned these new Hungarian words by singing them showed a higher overall performance. They did the best in four out of five of the tests. They also performed two times better than those who simply learned the words by 仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度speaking them.Dr. Katie Overy says singing could lead to new ways to learn a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are contained in a catchy 3, or memorable 4, tune 5.Dr. Ludke said the findings could help those who struggle to learn foreign languages. On the University of Edinburgh's website Dr. Ludke writes, “This study provides the first experimental evidence that a listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”1．The “song”mentioned in the first paragraph is intended to________.A．recall the pastB．attract the readersC．introduce the topicD．compare the childhood with the present2．According to the passage which language doesn't share the same root with Germanic or Romance languages?A．Hungarian. B．Spanish.D．C．Italian. English.3．Based on the last two paragraphs, we can conclude that________.A．singing is the best way to learn a languageB．the brain probably works best when the foreign language learners sing the wordsC．a listen-repeat method is very effective for any language learner D．Dr. Katie Overy and Dr. Ludke disagree with each other4．In which situation can the finding of the research be applied?仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度A．A mother is going to teach her baby how to speak.B．A child is going to have his first music lesson.C．A student is going to learn a new English song.D．An American is going to learn some Chinese.答案与解析本文讲述的是一项关于音乐和外语学习之间关系的研究.1．C细节理解题.本文开头通过举例导入话题，人们都清楚地记得儿时唱歌的歌词是因为音乐有助于记忆，故选C.2．A细节理解题.根据文章第五段“It does not share any roots with Germanic or Romance languages, such as Italian or Spanish.”可知A项正确.故选A.3．B细节理解题.根据最后两段对研究的具体描述可知B项正确.故选B.4．D推理判断题.从最后一段可知，此项研究对于外语学习者非常有用，可知D项正确.故选D.Ⅱ.七选五(2017·福建省三明市月考)The guy who tried to edit EnglishThe English vocabulary is not only huge, it is also full of words that mean practically the same thing. Get, obtain, acquire. Shine, gleam, glow, sparkle. __1__That was the thinking of a British writer named C．K. Ogden, who in the 1930s promoted a new form of English with a vocabulary of just 850 words. He called the project Basic English. __2__Ogden arrived at his 850-word list through experimentation. Thewords he finally included were not necessarily the shortest or most仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度concrete. __3__Because any verbal (动词的) idea could be expressed withwords like come, go, take, have, make, a small number of “operators”—Basic In verbs were unnecessary. —Ogden argued that most be and doEnglish, eat is “have a meal”and forget is “go from memory.”Winston Churchill was a fan of the concept as a way to get foreignersto speak English, and he encouraged the BBC to use it.__4__ Roosevelt, mild interest, joked that Churchill's famous speech about who expressed have country wouldn't and sweat”to his offering his “blood, toil, tears so exciting if he “had been able to offer the British people only blood, beenwork, eye water and face water, which I understand is the best that Basic English can do with five famous words.”express to either. When seeking __5__Churchill didn't use itourselves, we don't necessarily need fewer words; we need the right words.So it's our benefit to have a large supply of words on hand.Do we really need them all?．AHow many words are there in English? B．Ogden himself didn't actually use Basic English. C．Plenty of seeming basic words did not make the list at all. D．He also tried to persuade President FranklinRoosevelt to promote ．Eit.He believed it would make the language more efficient and easier ．Fto learn.Despite attention from world leaders, Basic English never got as G．far as expected.答案与解析文章介绍了由奥格登创造出来的一种简化英语本文是说明文..基本英语——仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度1．A第一段讲到英语的词汇量很大且有很多同义词，第二段提到That was the thinking of a British writer及奥格登将英语词汇量减到850个可知，此处应该是问“我们确实需要那么多词汇吗”.故选A. 2．F奥格登之所以创造基本英语是因为他觉得这样英语更容易学.故选F.3．D根据上文的were not necessarily the shortest or mostconcrete及下文举的例子可知，很多基础的词汇并没有出现在基本英语中.故选D.4．E由下文的Roosevelt, who expressed mild interest可知，此处是说丘吉尔也试图说服罗斯福总统推广基本英语.故选E.5．C根据下文的Churchill didn't use it either 可知，“奥格登并没有真正使用基本英语”符合语境.故选C.Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·湖南省益阳市高三月考)All through history, people from many different countries andcultures have lived together in Britain. The English language __1__ (consist) of the grammar and vocabulary __2__ (this) people brought to Britain. That is __3__ English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.The development of English experienced three periods —Old English, Middle English and Modern English. From the 5th to the 9th centuries, Britain was occupied by different groups from other countries, which led to Old English __4__ (replace) Celtic. Old English, a mixture ofdifferent languages, differs __5__ today's English. Middle English is the name __6__ (give) to the English used from __7__ (approximate) the 12thto the 15th centuries. During this period, French, though it didn't replace English, still made many __8__ (contribution) to Middle English. This 仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度resulted in more words with similar meanings. The words for the meat of these animals which __9__ (serve) to the Normans, came from Old French.Modern English appeared in the 16th century, which went through many changes during this period. The question of __10__ English will keep on changing in the future is easy to answer. It is certain that this process will continue.答案与解析关于英语这种语言的发展和改变.1．consists词组consist of无被动语态，根据句意可知用一般现在时态，故填consists.2．these句意：英语是由这些到英国的人所带来的语言规则和词汇组成的.故填these.3．why句意：那就是为什么英语有着这么多使人困惑的难规则.故填why.4．replacing固定形式：lead to doing sth.故此处填replacing. 5．from固定词组：differ from不同于……，故填from.6．given这里name和give之间是被动关系，故填given. 7．approximately句意：大约第12世纪到15世纪.可知此处用副词形式，故填approximately.8．contributions many修饰名词复数，故填contributions.9．was served根据句意可知此处用一般过去时态的被动语态，故填was served.10．whether句意：是否英语在未来继续改变这个问题是容易回答的.介词后面不用if引导宾语从句，故填whether.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·重庆一中第二次月考)仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度When I was 10, I was asked to make a speech naming “My Dream”before the whole class! With so many eyes fixed upon me, you can imagine how nervous I was. However, I had no choice but prepare for it. To draft the speech was the easiest for me, the good writer, but the hard part lay in my oral presentation from my memory. The real moment came while I stood on the platform, my heart was beating fast and my mind blank. Much to my surprise, the listeners were sitting quietly and wait patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found me back. When I finished my speech, my audience applauded wild. I made it! Fromthen on, my fear of talking before an audience disappears.答案When I was 10, I was asked to make a speech naming “My Dream”named before the whole class! With so many eyes fixed upon me, you can imagine how nervous I was. However, I had no choice but ∧prepare forto it. To draft the speech was the easiest for me, the good writer, but thea hard part lay in my oral presentation from my memory. The real momenthardest came while I stood on the platform, my heart was＼beating fast and mywhen mind blank. Much to my surprise, the listeners were sitting quietly and wait patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found mewaitingmyself back. When I finished my speech, my audience applauded wild. I made it!wildly From then on, my fear of talking before an audience disappears.disappearedⅤ.书面表达(2017·广东省揭阳市第一中学月考)仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度假设你是李华，你所在的班级决定成立“大乐英语俱乐部”.请你给你校的外教John写封信，邀请他加入该俱乐部.要点如下：1．成立俱乐部的目的.2．活动时间、地点和内容.3．邀请加入.注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.大乐英语俱乐部：Big Fun English ClubDear John，___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ _Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案，Dear_John To arouse our interest in English learning and provide a platform forus to learn and practise using English, our class has decided to set up Big Fun English Club.a Saturday, when school our classroom after every in We'll gather variety of activities will be organized, such as watching English movies, singing English songs, putting on English plays, having debates in Englishand so on.to invite you to class, our I'm much honored warmly of On behalf definitelywill appearance in our believe that I join us. firmly your club仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度inspire us all to become more interested in learning and using English and therefore work harder at English. We'll be expecting you in our class at 5：00pm this Saturday.Yours_sincerely，Li__Hua仔细审题、认真作答．。

新课标高考2019年高三英语总复习之回归教材课时作业全套 (44)

课时作业44Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·长沙市望城区第一中学月考)Having a great collection of books at home doesn't really mean that you are a person who has a passion for literature and reading. It can be a family inheritance (继承) or it can be just to impress people around you about the fact that you are a person of culture. On the other hand, there are many persons who cannot afford to buy books, because some of them are quite expensive, but they usually go to libraries and spend hours reading something that interests them a lot, or just borrow books to read at home. From my point of view, literature is very important in our lives from several points of view. For example, reading is a means of gaining culture and enriching our knowledge in different areas of activities. It can help us have a great imagination and it makes things easier when it comes to making compositions on different themes. It gives you the possibility to speak about science, even if you don't work in this field, or you can express your opinion about a political aspect, just because you have read something connected to that.Secondly, literature offers us the possibility to enter the world of imagination, and to leave apart the real one for a couple of hours. We come to meet kings and queens many years ago, dream in the world of the rich or imagine how life will be in the future. Sometimes, we identify ourselves with the characters in the stories we read and they can give us some dues to solve our problems and how to react in certain circumstances. To conclude, I would like to say that literature is the perfect means to enrich our culture, to express correctly and have a rich vocabulary, to beable to interfere(干涉) in conversations in different fields of interest and to really be considered an erudite person.1．The people who are fond of literature are those that ________.A．go to libraries on weekendsB．buy expensive books in the bookstoreC．keep many books in their studiesD．have much interest in reading2．We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.A．we can bring kings and queens back to lifeB．what we read can be useful in our daily lifeC．it is very good for us to stay alone for some hoursD．we can make friends with the people in the stories3．The underlined word“erudite”in the last paragraph probably means ________.A．learned B．enthusiasticC．smart D．creative4．What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A．To advise readers to like reading.B．To explain the true meaning of reading.C．To tell readers how to read a book.D．To tell readers who has the real passion for literature.答案与解析读书不仅仅只是让人以为你是个对阅读和文学很热爱的人，而且对你自身的文明修养大有裨益。

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习课时作业30 含答案

试题习题、尽在百度课时作业30Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·开封、武邑、鹤壁、新乡、安阳考试)While beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind offwork，lakes surrounded by mountains make for an even grander experience.If you are looking for some peace on your vacation，we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus(高加索)．Lake SevanLake Sevan is situated in the central part of Armenia，in the Gegharkunik province.It is the largest lake in Armenia，located 6,200ft above sea level.Along the lake shore，there are various accommodations such as resorts and hotels with plenty of activities to partake in such as windsurfing，swimming and sunbathing.While there，do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments，the Sevanavank Monastery，and itoffers a great view of the lake as well.Lake ParavaniLake Paravani，located at 6,801ft above sea level，is in the south of Georgia，near the Javakheti plateau.At this level，altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly，or bringmedication for altitude sickness.Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience.The lake is best known for fishing.Do not come home during the winter months when the lake freezes.Lake CildirLake Cildir is located in the Ardahan province，East Turkey，near the borders of Georgia and Armenia.It is the second largest freshwater lake of 仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度Eastern Turkey，and many tourists are not aware of this beautiful ke Cildir is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus.The lake freezes during late November.If the winter is not extremely cold，you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing.Lake VanLake Van is the must visit of all lakes in this list.The largest lake in Turkey，Lake Van is located on the eastern shore of Turkey and is also the most accessible lake here.It's situated at 5,380ft above sea level，and unique to lakes around the world，the water is high in salt content.1．If you want to visit some historic sites during your travel by alake，you can go to ________.A．Lake Cildir B．Lake ParvaniD．Lake SevanLake VanC．2．What is special about Lake Van?A．Its water is high in salt.B．It is a volcanic lake.C．It is globally the largest lake.D．It is surrounded by mountains.3．What challenge are travelers most likely to face while visiting Lake Paravani?A．Lack of medicine.B．V olcano eruptions.C．Altitude sickness.D．Low temperature all the year.4．Which destinations would be attractive to a fishing lover? A．Lake Sevan and Lake Paravani.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度B．Lake Paravani and Lake Cildir.C．Lake Cildir and Lake Van.D．Lake Sevan and Lake Van.答案与解析高加索地区是非常好的适合旅游的地方.作者推荐了几处湖泊，是寻找内心平静的好去处.1．C细节理解题.根据“Lake Sevan”中的“While there, do notforget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments, the Sevanavank Monastery, and it offers a great view of the lake as well.”可知，那里有一个著名的文化古迹——the Sevanavank Monastery修道院，游客可以去参观.故选C.2．A细节理解题.根据“Lake Van”介绍中的“It's situated at 5,380ft above sea level, and unique to lakes around the world, the water is high in salt content.”可知，Lake Van这个湖泊以含盐量特别高而出名.故选A.3．C细节理解题.根据“Lake Paravani”介绍中“Lake Paravani, located at 6,801ft above sea level, is in the south of Georgia, near the Javakheti plateau. At this level, altitude sickness can occur and it is a goodidea to be prepared to adapt to it properly, or bring medication for altitude sickness.”可知，在Lake Paravani游玩的时候，要注意高原反应.故选C.4．B细节理解题.根据“Lake Paravani”部分中“Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience. The lake is best known for fishing.”和“Lake Cildir”部分中“The lake freezes during late November. If the winter is not extremely cold, you can try some lake activities like iceskating and ice fishing.”可知，游客在这两个湖可以从事钓鱼活动.故选B.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度Ⅱ.七选五(2017·南阳一中月考)Investing in yourselfFiguring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task. This is something that you will want to learn how to do.__1__ Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health areall great investments.However, before you start, you need to be clear aboutwhat you will gain out of doing all of these things.You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. __2__There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill.So what are some specific things you can do? __3__Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge. I'm talking about the books where you will actually learna new skill, not fiction books.You can also take courses and attend seminars. These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. __4__ Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money. Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isn't 100% safe. Even if you never experience your bank closing down, thereturn is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration.__5__ But over time, they will show up in terms of your happinesslevel as well as your level of success.A．This is just one way.B．The benefits will stay with you.C．If you aren't a reader, you should start with that.D．The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度E．Of course, you need to do some research before investing.F．The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself. G．When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away.答案与解析文章主要就自我投资给出了一些建议.1．F上文写的是学习用你的钱怎样投资，接下来就指出方法，即给自己投资是最好的方式，下段第一句也是提示，故选F.2．A下一句说还有其他很多方式来投资自己，故该空应该选A，教育投资只是一种方式.3．C下面讲的是读书，因此C项(你如果不是一个读者，从读书开始)符合上下文语境.4．E由下一句“只有这样你才不会被一些销售演示所欺骗”可知，该句说的是投资之前你应该做些调查，故选E.5．G由下一句“但是一段时间后，他们会以你幸福和成功的水平表现出来”可知，该空是指，自我投资不会立刻看到成效，故G项符合语境.Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·安徽省马鞍山市模拟)As is known to us, the year 2016 has one extra day in it——February 29th.This is because it's __1__ we call “a leap year”．Every four years, the year has 366 days in __2__ instead of 365. It is called a leap year because hundreds of years ago in England, the extra day wasn't __3__ (legal)recognized. There is a well-known tradition in the U．K. __4__ (associate)with 29th February, introduced many centuries ago. Women are allowed to break with tradition and propose (求婚)to their boyfriends on this day. This all started back to the __5__仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度(five)century, when a famous Irish saint made a __6__ (complain) that ，women had to wait too long for men to propose. According to thelegendher ask proposal could any female dreaming of a Saint Patrick said called boyfriend to marry her on this additional day in February. Thisso-century.Scotland the thirteenth law (write )in in tradition was__7__ passed a law allowing women to propose to men in a leap year. It wassaidthat if the men refused, they had to pay a fine!a to become __8__ February 29th Now in 2016, there are callspublic holiday.Some people believe that it should be an __9__ (office)day (many) payments for working an extra off, because no one gets __10__ though the British still have to go to day in a leap year for the moment, work on this day.答案与解析在这一天女子可以日英国的有趣传统：2月29本文介绍了闺年的.向自己的男朋友求婚，如果男方拒绝，需要支付罚款句意：这是因为它就是我们称做闰年的.what考查表语从句1．what.缺宾语，所以填从句中call日子.句意：每的宾语in..指代前文中the year，作介词it2．考查代词.365天四年，这一年就有366天而不是是实义动词，所以要用副词考查副词.recognized ．legally3.来修饰legally的后tradition考查过去分词.associate 是前面名词4．associated.形式是被动关系，所以用associated 置定语，与tradition..在第五世纪，要用序数词形式．fifth考查序数词5用名词形，所以complain此空前面有complaint．考查名词.a6complaint.式句意：这个所谓的传统被写进十三世.．7written考查过去分词仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度纪的法律当中.tradition与write之间为动宾关系，所以用过去分词结构written.8．for考查固定搭配.call for对……的呼吁.9．official考查形容词.day是名词，前面用形容词official作定语. 10．more考查比较级.句意：有人认为这一天应该成为一个官方假日，因为没有人因为在闰年里多工作一天而得到更多的报酬.所以根据文章意思用many 的比较级more.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·哈尔滨师范大学月考)Two people were arrested yesterday at Paris airport for bringinganimals into Europe from South America illegal. One customs officer saw a woman walking in front of a group. Then he saw feather falling under her coat. Having seen this, the customs officer ask the woman to come over to his desk. He was surprised to find ten birds inside his coat. Therewas a short, fat gentleman followed her. Another customs officer called him over when it was seemed that he had a moving stomach. On taking down his jacket, they found a tortoise. He had traveled on the plane as this,keeping the tortoise hiding in a blanket.答案Two people were arrested yesterday at ∧Paris airport for bringinga animals into Europe from South America illegal. One customs officer sawillegally a woman walking in front of a group. Then he saw feather falling underfeathers her coat. Having seen this, the customs officer ask the woman to comeasked over to his desk. He was surprised to find ten birds inside his coat. Thereher 仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度was a short, fat gentleman followed her. Another customs officer calledfollowing him over when it was＼seemed that he had a moving stomach. On takingdown his jacket, they found a tortoise. He had traveled on the plane asofflike this, keeping the tortoise hiding in a blanket.hiddenⅤ.书面表达(2017·阆中中学检测)假如你是李华，你的好友Jim因不擅长与别人交流，感到非常痛苦.最近，他来信向你求助.请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信.主要内容应包括：1．我们周围不擅长交流的人挺多的，劝他不必为此事苦恼；2．告诉他与别人有效地交流是很重要的；3．与他人搞好关系，可以有助于我们的学习，还能增加成功的机会；4．就如何改变目前的情况给他提出至少两点建议.注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.Dear Jim，I know you are feeling annoyed these days because _________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ____All the best.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案Dear_Jim，I_know_you_are_feeling_annoyed_these_days_because you are not able to communicate with others effectively. It is my pleasure to offer you some advice on it.As a saying goes, every man has his faults. I notice some people around us are also not good at communication. So you don't have to worrytoo much about it. Of course, good communication is of great importance for us to create a pleasant relationship with others, which can not only be helpful to our study but also increase our chance of success. That is why I would like to make a few suggestions to you.First of all, be honest and frank to those whom you talk to so as to be understood easily by others. Second, be aware of what you want to say and express yourself clearly. What's more, you'd better try to understand others when they talk so that you can exchange ideas with them freely.I hope my advice will be of great help to you.All_the_best.Yours_sincerely，Li_Hua仔细审题、认真作答．。

【精品】新课标高考2018-2019届高三英语总复习之回归教材：全套资料含答案

第一部分回归教材必修1Unit1～Unit5Unit1FriendshipⅠ.单词回顾(一)认读单词1．survey/sɜːveɪ/n.________2．spellbind/'spelbaɪnd/v t.________3．loneliness/'ləʊnlɪnɪs/n.________4．gossip/'gɒsɪp/n．&v i________5．secondly/'sekəndlɪ/ad v.________6．vet/vet/n.________7．Nazi/'naːtsɪ/n.________adj.________答案1．调查；测验 2.迷住；迷惑 3.孤单；寂寞4．闲话；闲谈 5.第二；其次 6.兽医7．纳粹党人；纳粹党的(二)单词速记1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；v t.使不安，使心烦→________(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)2．calm v t.&v i.(使)平静；(使)镇定→________adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的→________ad v.平静地，镇静地→________n.平静，镇静3．settle v i.安家；定居；停留v t.使定居；安排；解决→________n.定居，解决→________n.移民；殖民者→________adj.稳定的4．disagree v i.不同意→________v i.同意→________n.同意，协议5．grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的→________(同义词)6．ignore v t.不理睬；忽视→________adj.无知的，愚昧的7．pack v i.&v t.捆扎；包装；打行李；n.小包；包裹→________n．包；盒；袋8．teenager n.十几岁的青少年→________adj.十几岁的，青少年的9．tip n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费；v t.倾斜；翻倒→________(过去式/过去分词)10．power n.能力；力量；权力→________adj.强大的，有力的→________adj.无力的，没有能力的11．outdoors ad v.在户外；在野外→________ad v.在室内12．concern v t.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→________adj.担心的；忧虑的→________prep.关于，涉及13．suffer v t.&v i.遭受；忍受；经历→________n.折磨；苦难→________n.患病者；受苦者14．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→________ad v.完全地；全然地；整个地15．recover v t.&v i.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→________n.恢复；复苏，康复16．German adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的n．德国人；德语→________(复数)德国人→________n.德国答案1．upset/upset/upsetting 2.calm;calmly;calmness3．settlement;settler;settled 4.agree;agreement5．thankful 6.ignorant7.package8.teenage9．tipped/tipped10.powerful;powerless11．indoors12.concerned;concerning13．suffering;sufferer14.entirely15.recovery16．Germans;Germany【联想串记】1．动词＋dis前缀变否定词①agree→________不同意②like→________不喜欢③appear→________消失④appoint→________使失望⑤cover→________发现2．名词＋ful后缀变形容词①skill→________有技巧的②power→________强大的③hope→________有希望的④help→________有帮助的⑤thank→________感激的⑥care→________认真的⑦wonder→________精彩的3．名词＋y后缀变形容词①dust→________布满灰尘的②dirt→________脏的③cloud→________阴天的，多云的④rain→________雨天的⑤snow→________雪天的⑥sun→________晴朗的⑦fog→________有雾的4．动词＋y后缀变名词①recover→________康复，恢复②deliver→________运送③discover→________发现5．形容词＋en后缀变动词①loose→________放松，松开②short→________缩短③deep→________加深④sharp→________使锋利⑤wide→________加宽⑥broad→________加宽，拓宽6．“复数”的特殊情况①单复数同形________系列________方法，手段②复数形式意义不同________货物________水域________工厂________各种鱼________文件________各种水果③maths,politics,physics等学科名词是单数答案1．①disagree②dislike③disappear④disappoint⑤discover2．①skillful②powerful③hopeful④helpful⑤thankful⑥careful⑦wonderful3．①dusty②dirty③cloudy④rainy⑤snowy⑥sunny⑦foggy4．①recovery②delivery③discovery5．①loosen②shorten③deepen④sharpen⑤widen⑥broaden6．①series;means②goods;waters;works;fishes;papers;fruits Ⅱ.短语串记1．add________合计2．calm(...)________(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3．be concerned________关心；挂念4．go________经历；经受；完成；仔细检查5．set________记下；放下；登记6．a________of一连串的；一系列；一套7．________purpose＝________design故意地；有目的地8．________dusk在黄昏时刻9．face________face面对面地10．suffer________遭受；患病11．get/be tired________对……厌烦12．pack(sth.)________将(东西)装箱打包13．get along________与……相处；进展14．fall________love with爱上……15．join________参加；加入答案1．up 2.down 3.about 4.through 5.down 6.series 7．on;by8.at9.to10.from11.of12.up13.with 14．in15.in【联想串记】1．go相关短语①go________经历；经受；完成②go________违反；与……不符③go________追求；追赶④go________前进；请说(做)吧⑤go________走过；(时间)过去⑥go________外出；(灯、火)熄灭⑦go________检查；复习⑧go________(价格等)上升2．set相关短语①set________记下；放下；登记②set________开办；建立；设立③set________留出；拨出(时间、金钱等)④set________出发；动身；引起；使爆炸⑤set________to do sth.开始/着手做某事⑥set________doing sth.着手做某事3．类似于face to face的短语①heart________heart心连心②shoulder________shoulder肩并肩③hand________hand手拉手④neck________neck齐头并进⑤side________side肩并肩地⑥step________step一步一步地4．“在黎明”等的表达①________dusk在黄昏②________dawn在黎明③________noon在正午④________midnight在午夜5．“一系列”家族①a________of一系列的②a________of一套答案1．①through②against③after④ahead⑤by⑥out ⑦over⑧up2．①down②up③aside④off⑤out⑥about 3．①to②to③in④and⑤by⑥by4．①at②at③at④at5．①series②setⅢ.佳句必背1．状语从句的省略________，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗时你不小心把狗松开了，狗被汽车撞了。

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习课时作业38 含答案

试题习题、尽在百度课时作业38Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·河北省冀州中学高三年级考试)Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no oneknows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know, however, that they existed over 5,500 years ago in ancient Asia.The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5,100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn't become popular for a while, though. This could be becauseanimals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheelsneed to roll on smooth surfaces, roads with smooth surfaces weren't going to be constructed until there was plenty of demand for them. Eventually, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modern road design.In the mid-1700s, a Frenchman came up with a new design ofroad—a base layer (层) of large stones covered with a thin layer of smallerstones. A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. At around the same lime, metal hubs(the central part of a wheel) came into being, followed by the wheels that were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearance of tarmac roads (柏油路). As wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster. 1．What might explain why transport wheels didn't become popularfor some time?仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度A．Few knew how to use transport wheels.B．Humans carried farming tools just as well.C．Animals were a good means of transport.D．The existence of transport wheels was not known.2．What do we know about road design from the passage?A．It was easier than wheel design.B．It improved after big changes in vehicle design.C．It was promoted by fast-moving vehicles.D．It provided conditions for wheel design to develop.3．How is the last paragraph mainly developed?A．By giving examples.B．By making comparisons.C．By following time order.D．By making classifications.4．What is the passage mainly about?A．The beginning of road design.B．The development of transport wheels.C．The history of public transport.D．The invention of fast-moving vehicles.答案与解析轮子是什么时候发明的呢？最早的用途又是什么呢？这些问题无人能回答.但是我们知道，轮子存在的时间已经超过5 500年.1．C细节理解题.由第二段第四句“This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.”可知，动物在运载农具和人这一方面起了很重要的作用，这是轮子一时仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度没有流行的原因.2．D细节理解题.由第三段最后一句“There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modern road design.”可知，在现代的道路设计之前，轮子和车辆的设计是没有重大变化的.故D项“道路设计为轮子设计的发展提供了条件”正确.3．C文章结构题.根据第四段中的“mid-1700s”“1820s”“1967”可知，整个段落是按时间顺序展开说明的.4．B主旨大意题.由文章全文内容尤其是第一段可知，本文主要介绍了轮子的发展，所以B项正确.Ⅱ.七选五(2017·永安、连城、华安、漳平、泉港、龙海联考)How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyoneneeds good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. __1__ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to make friends is associating with other people. Youcan go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2. Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second most important step in makingnew friends. __2__ You can always start the conversation. Being able to仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度make small talks is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 3．__3__Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4. Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. __4__ The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5. Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. __5__ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A．For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.B．Do things together.C．Making new friends comes easy for some people.D．Do not wait to be spoken to.E．Try not to find fault with your friends.F．Be cheerful.G．So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.答案与解析友谊在人际关系中是非常重要的，如何与人成为朋友呢？本文提出一些建议.1．C根据后面的“But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.”可知前面说的是这个过程对一些人来说很容易.所以仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度选C.2．D由后面的“You can always start the conversation.”可知，你可以开始一段对话，所以前面应该是不要等着别人先和你说话.3．B根据后面的“as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.”可知选B项.4．G前面说不要通过电话、短信或亲自拜访的方式给你的朋友施加压力，因为这可能会使对方疲惫不堪，最后你会失去友谊，因此你要给你的朋友时间，让他来回应你.5．E前面一句说要允许你的朋友们做他们自己，也就是不要对朋友太挑剔.故选E.Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·贵州省凯里市第一中学月考)Many years ago，there was a family __1__ (name)Franklin.Theylived in Boston.There were five girls and six boys in the family.On__2__ January day in 1706 another baby was born. The boy's mother andher husband gave the boy name—Benjamin.Benjamin was the __3__ (clever)of all the children.He could read__4__ he was five and he could write when he was seven.The next year his parents sent him __5__ school.In school Benjamin was good at reading and writing, but not good at maths.He read all of his father's books. And when he had money，he always went to buy books.They told him how to do something.The boy liked to use his head and tried to find ways to help people enjoy life more.For example，he tried to know if there was some way to swim farther，maybe with something on his hands or __6__ (foot). __7__ (slow)，a picture of __8__ (swim)shoes，or paddles，grew in his mind.The paddles must be neither too big __9__ too small.And they must be仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度neither heavy nor light.At last he __10__ (invent)the paddle for swimming.答案与解析本文是一篇说明文.主要介绍了本杰明·富兰克林.1．named考查动词.句意：许多年以前，有一个叫富兰克林的一家人.此处named作family的后置定语.2．a考查冠词.句意：在1706年一月的某一天，他们的另外一个孩子出生了.此处a表示“某一……”.3．cleverest考查形容词最高级.句意：本杰明是所有孩子中最聪明的一个.故用cleverest.4．when考查时间状语从句.句意：五岁时他就能阅读.此处when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”.5．to考查动词短语.句意：第二年父母就把他送到了学校.send...to... “把某人送往某处”.6．feet考查名词单复数.前文on his hands中名词为复数，前后对等，所以此处用feet.7．Slowly考查副词.句意：慢慢地，一双游泳鞋的图画在他的手中诞生.此处Slowly作状语.8．swimming考查形容词.修饰名词shoes，要用形容词swimming. 9．nor考查副词.句意：这双鞋既不大也不小.neither...nor... “既不……也不……”.10．invented考查动词时态.句意：最后他发明了游泳浆.此处指过去，故用一般过去时invented.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·拉萨中学月考)When I first learned to write in English, I run into many difficulties.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese but tried to translate everything into Chinese. My teacher advised me to keep diaries. Ifollowed her advice. Happily it worked. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote a short story and showed to my teacher. She liked it very muchthat she read it to the class. Everyone said the story was the good one. I was great encouraged by their words.答案Ⅴ.书面表达(2017·郴州市质量监测)仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度假定你是李华，高考(College Entrance Examination)后想去美国旅行20天，主要想更多地了解当地文化和习俗.给你的美国朋友Jason写信，请他根据你的时间和旅行目的对你附件中的行程(itinerary)进行一些修改.注意：1.词数100左右；2．信的格式已给出，不计入总词数.Dear Jason，___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _______Yours，Li Hua答案Dear_Jason，My high school is over at last! I am planning to travel aroundAmerica for 20 days after the College Entrance Examination, hoping to learn more about the local culture and custom.Since I have never been there before and only got some information from the Internet, I am writing to ask you to do me a favor. Consideringmy travelling time and purposes, I wonder if you can make some changes to my itinerary in the attachment so that my trip can turn out more colorfuland practical. After all, you know what suits me best.I am looking forward to your reply and seeing you soon in America.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度Yours，Li_Hua_仔细审题、认真作答．。

新课标高考2019年高三英语总复习之回归教材课时作业全套 (38)

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习 课时作业2 含答案

新课标高考2019年高三英语总复习之回归教材课时作业全套 (44)

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习 课时作业30 含答案

【精品】新课标高考2018-2019届高三英语总复习之回归教材：全套资料 含答案

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习 课时作业38 含答案

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习课时作业2 含答案

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习课时作业30 含答案

【精品】新课标高考2018-2019届高三英语总复习之回归教材：全套资料含答案

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习课时作业38 含答案