托福听力常见的词组2
托福听力场景词汇 新2
CONVERSATION1.课程相关事务场景intro / basic course introductoryintermediate (level) course higher coursesign up for …registerget enrolled in♦Discussion讨论n, presentation个人陈述n, topic话题，主题n, lecture演讲（n.）good choice好的选择, slide幻灯片n, library图书馆n, collection收集n, check支票n, librarian 图书馆管理员n Report报告n, office hour 教授答疑♦时间, submit 上交v, on disk在磁盘上, hard copy硬皮书, soft copy软皮书, computer电脑n, print打印v, computer lab电脑实验室♦Project工程，计划n, tons of很多（a ton of ,tons of), cover 覆盖, re-write重写v, research data研究数据, information 信息n, input投入n,输入v, presentation个人陈述n, complete完整的adj, 完成vt semester seminar♦Term paper学期报告, grade分数，成绩n, complicated复杂的adj, terrible mistake严重的（糟糕的）错误, edited version编辑过的版本, submit上交n, overtired过度劳累adj, stressed有压力的adj, rushing（急急忙忙的）against the clock争分夺秒, mark标记，分数n, draft起草vt，草图n, print打印vt（printer打印机n）, final paper期末论文, maintaining average保持平均水平, application申请n, drop 扔掉, re-take重上, due到期的adj, extension延期n, discuss 讨论vt, check back查阅记录, re-reading评价, submission 上交n♦Information信息n, exam schedule考试规划表, term术语，学期n, date日期, book预定vt，书n,♦apartment公寓department部门，院系; appointment 预约♦departure离开depart 离开, invigilator监考人n,♦sign up for a course选择选修课程♦（required必须的/compulsory 被强制的course必修课）（selective/elective/optional course选修课）（register注册）, sheet纸张=paper（a sheet of 张，表量词）,♦bulletin board公告栏, faculty lounge教师休息室, square正方形，广场n, draft起草，草图, dean系主任=department chair(person), review评估, draw up起草=draft=first version,♦Manual手工（manufacture制造)，consult咨询, register 注册Physiology 生理学100, sophomore大学二年级生, second year course第二年课程, first year student新生, transfer转变, begin my first lecture开始我的第一堂课, introduce介绍，引进, complete完整的，完成, approach方法n，接近vt, laws of physics and chemistry法律的物理和化学, process of life生命的过程, vital force机体，生命力, philosophical approach哲学方法,scientific experimentation科学实验♦Final exam期末考试, midterm期中, multiple choice question多项选择的问题, essay question, comprehensive exam综合考试, the subject主题，科目, review评估, textbook教科书, class note课堂笔记, the final will count for 占比例50% of your grade最后的是你50%的成绩, research project研究项目, run into problems遇到问题♦School bulletin学校公告, required writing course必修的写作课程, first year student新生, third year student大三学生, research paper研究论文, sign up选择选修课, cover the entire process of writing a research paper写包含整个过程的研究性论文, selecting topic选择话题, final format最后的格式, presentation个人陈述, hand in上交, assignment作业，任务, final grade期末成绩♦Class meeting班会, lecture演讲, different concept不同的观点, hand in上交, issue事件, revision 修订, grade成绩，分数♦Research paper研究论文, due到期, proposed topics被推荐的主题, make comment发表评论, the most frequent problem最常见的问题, broad board aboard abroad preliminary outline初步概括, schedule规划表, available空闲的，可利用的, appointment约定, final outline最后描述, no more than two pages long不超过两页长, statement中心思想句，论文观点, precise statem thesis ent明确的观点, conclusion结论♦Workshop研讨会, intensive加强的，集中的, techniques and skills技术和技巧, personal attention个人看法, register注册, advantage优势♦Consecutive连贯的, community center社区活动中心, seminar研讨会, workshop研讨会, beginning students新生,advanced students高年级学生，研究生, last four weeks最后四个星期, credit is awarded学分已获得, information信息♦Discuss讨论, schedule规划表, midterm期中, administer管理, attendance出席，出席人数, optional class选修课♦intro=introductory course / basic course♦intermediate course♦higher coursesigh up for / register / get enrolled 注册（课程）drop the course 弃课prerequisite 先决条件2.相关事务+专业讨论场景♦Course课程, semester学期, summer session暑假班, elective 选修的, bird course大学易学课程, splendor 壮丽，lecture hall演讲会堂, lab实验室, tough decision艰难的决定, pick 选择, choose选择, grade成绩，学分, relaxed放松的, paper 论文, final exam期末考试, advice建议，忠告, sign up选择选修课Enquiry 询问，credit course学分制课程, off-campus在校园外, program程序，计划, remote远程, access进入，接近, internet 因特网，degree程度，学位, distance education远程教育, diploma毕业证书，学位证书, requirement必要条件,format格式，板式, print materials打印材料, audio-tapes 录音带, video录像, teleconferencing电话会议的, deliver发表, cost花费, fixed date指定日期, history 历史490♦Drop扔掉, fail失败, math 101数学101, rough粗糙的, test测试, med school 医学院♦Use your advice用你的建议, do premed做医学预科生, introductory course基础入门课程, non-science major非科学专业, be weak in不擅长, do poorly in成绩不好, meet at the same time同一时间, modern drama course现代话剧课♦Semester学期, enroll in选课, graduate course研究生课程, qualified合格的, hard time keep up, favorite interest最喜欢的兴趣, challenging挑战的, easy grade♦Permission to register允许注册, take the prerequisite前提条件, the beginning course第一次课, catalog 目录，instructor指导者, previous experience以前的经历, formal training正式的培训, decision决定♦Signature签名, schedule card计划表卡片, advisor’s approval导师的批准, quite a heavy load相当重负载, drop the course放弃课程, seminar讨论会♦Sign up for a noncredit course选择无学分的课程, intermediate level中间水平, grade成绩，学分, regular meeting定期的会♦Transfer转变, bachelor’s degree学士学位, associate同事, selective选修的, letters of recommendation推荐信♦Hard course难的课程, rehearsal排演, extra time额外时间, once a week每星期一次♦Flight program飞行计划, degree学位, license执照, excellent reputation极好的名声, selective选修的3.迟到旷课场景♦feel good感觉舒服, cover覆盖，包含, lecture演讲, point out指出, chapter章，回, textbook教科书, part角色, divide分开, project项目, focus专注, due到期的, show up露面, note 笔记, transcribe抄写, email电子邮件♦Oversleep睡过头, talk about谈论♦trouble with my car我的汽车有问题, lecture series系列讲座, attend参加, admission承认，入场卷♦fill me in something做某事充实自己, dentist牙科医生, emergency紧急情况, missed somebody’s lecture错过某人的演讲, note笔记, make sense有意义4.转学场景♦Public university公立大学, private university私立大学, community college社区学院/社区大学, reputation名声, class size大小班级, personal attention个人看法, individual attention个人看法, interact互相影响, group discussion小组讨论, tuition学费, expense花费, cost费用, afford买得起, affordable负担得起的, location地点, environment环境, large city大城市, small town小城镇, college town大学城, top student尖子生, application申请, experience经验, special特别的♦5.实验室场景♦Laboratory实验室, research procedure调查步骤, lab assistant实验室助理, retrieve information检索信息, track the course跟踪过程, monitor监视器, track the progress跟着进展♦Lab instructor实验室指导员, lab experience实验室经历, setup设置，机构, equipment设备, result结果, grade成绩，分数, lab notebook实验手册, proper precautions适当防御措施, protective goggles防护眼镜, toxic effect of chemicals 化学品的毒性作用, lab procedure实验步骤, heavy metal重金属♦Workbook工作手册, material原材料, experiment实验available空闲的，可利用的6.图书馆场景♦Library图书馆, check out借书, spread 展开, focus专注, jam拥挤spot地点，弄脏的，现场的, crowd一群，群众, comfy舒服的, confirm确认, far away遥远的♦Due到期时间, finish完成,renew更新，续借, check支票, library card图书证, late迟的, mixed up混淆不清的, request / require请求, pay the fine罚金, overdue过期的, pay支付, process过程, sign符号，签署, suspend中止, recall♦extended borrowing privilege syllabus 课程大纲♦loan period借贷期间senior thesis 毕业论文♦faculty 全体教员stuff staff♦Librarian图书管理员, facilities设备(正式的）, reference room参考书资料室, reference material参考资料, dictionary 字典, bibliography参考书目, literature guide文学引导, telephone book电话号码簿, periodical room, newspaper, magazine, academic journal, current issue近期杂刊, older issue旧的杂刊, catalog图书目录, listed by title列标题, by author and by topic通过作者和主题, call number呼叫号码，图书编目号码♦Return返还, shelves书架, check out借书, reserve a book存库书, overnight use一夜之间使用♦secondhand bookstore二手书店, inscription题词, front cover封面, signature签名，署名, poetry book诗集♦paperback section 平装部分, index 检索，索引♦exit gate出口大门, check out借书♦put a book on reserve♦Reserve预定, additional copy附加的副本, article文章♦abstract 摘要，文摘electronic 电子的format 形式♦get access to 进入database数据库7.课堂内容讨论场景♦Scholarship奖学金, bursary奖学金，财务办公室, department部门，院系, information信息, financial aid经济援助, monetary货币的，财政的, grant授予, determine决定, committee委员会, donor捐赠者, apply for申请, financially 财政上, in need在危难中, consider考虑, out-of-town位于室外的, requirement要求，必要条件, website 网站，on-line 在线上, submit上交, official官方的, document文件, in person亲自♦scholarship奖学金, available空闲的，可利用的, maintain 维持，保持, average平均数, mark标志, apply for申请, applicant申请人, committee委员会, honor荣誉，信用, award奖品，授予, exam考试, candidate候选人, weight体重, guarantee保证, grade point average (GPA)年纪平均成绩, percent百分比, website网站，address地址，演讲,♦rigorous严厉的, extra-curricular课外的, hardship困苦的, achievement成就, letter of recommendation推荐信, fill满足, time consuming job耗费时间的工作, recommend推荐, eligibility适任，合格, enrollment登记8.论文场景♦Organize组织起来, essay散文, topic主题, chosen,挑选出来broad宽阔的, narrow it down缩小, compare比较, focused聚集, interested感兴趣的, begin开始, discussion讨论, opinion意见, fact事实, support支持, idea想法, check支票,statistics统计, percentage百分比, include包含, words话，字, rough draft草稿，底子, outline概要, break down分解, subtopic 副主题，office hour教授答疑时间, reference参考，参照, material原材料♦Research paper研究论文, discuss讨论, topic主题, recommend推荐，介绍, theory理论, work progress工作过程♦Report报道, subject主题，科目, catalog目录，published source出版来源, gather material聚集材料♦Information信息, plagiarize剽窃，抄袭, failing grade♦不及格, gather聚集，收集, note笔记, assimilate the information thoroughly彻底的吸收信息, paraphrase释义，改述, capture the main idea找到主要观点, quote directly直接引用, finalize the research paper完成研究论文♦Draft起草，草图, pass it out in our classes通过它在我们的课程, clear up the problem消除问题9.实地考查场景♦List清单, supply供给, on site现场, kit工具箱，装备, notebook笔记本, axe斧, glove手套, instrument仪器，工具, measure测量, clean打扫, cancel取消, weather天气, clothes 衣服, outside户外, food食物, snack零食, transportation运输, transport运输, dig挖♦Trip leader旅行领队, participate参与, report报告, field 野外旅游trip field work 实地工作♦10.体育运动场景♦Spring cycling season春天骑自行车的季节, regular hobby 定期的业余爱好, physical fitness routine常规, bicyclist骑脚踏车者, expert riders熟练地骑手♦Endurance test耐力测试, recreational cyclists娱乐的骑自行车的人, racers比赛者♦Ski patrol滑雪巡逻, ski patroller 滑雪巡逻人,safety安全♦Physical education class体育课, rock climbing攀岩运动, rope绳, belt带，腰带, buckle皮带扣, safety equipment安全设备, climbing trip攀登旅行11.游玩场景♦Break休息, racket 球拍, reserve a court预定球场♦Rock concert摇滚音乐会, vacation , weather天气12.打工场景♦Summer break暑假, work工作, job职业, offer提议, excellent opportunity极好的机会, practice实习, wonderful 奇妙的, di lemma困境, difficult decision不同的决定, plan计划, volunteer志愿者, NGO非政府组织，chance机会, share 分享, interesting有趣的, spend预算，花费, accept接受program程序, interview接见，采访, company公司，陪伴, application申请, apply for申请, money钱, advice建议，忠告tough艰苦的, exam考试, stressed有压力的, dread恐惧的, cram the night上考场, part-time兼职的, money钱, board 板balance平衡, hit the book用功学习，准备功课, energy能量, tired疲倦, sleep睡觉, consolation安慰get through通过，达到, fun有趣, fondness爱好，溺爱♦Announcement 宣布, hire雇佣, part-time assistant兼职助手, experience经验, research研究, daily日报♦Laboratory assistant实验室助理, fill out an application填写申请, fit into my schedule符合计划表fill in / fill out / fill up空缺职位：opening ; open spot ; vacancy; vacant position ♦Variety of job opportunities各式各样的工作机会, responsible for为...负责, volunteer志愿者, service服务, positions are open位置是开放的, link of service服务链接, career training职业培训, program available可获得的项目, demand physical endurance需求身体耐力, receive no salary 没有得到薪水white collar wage 周薪pay for livingexpense支付生活开支, housing and food allowance住房供给和伙食补助, additional information额外的信息job fair wage♦Internship program实习计划,♦intern 实习生♦advanced planning先进的规划, career opportunities就业机会, working experience工作经验, short term experience短期经验, permanent employment 永久雇佣, full-time全职的, academic credit学术信誉, supervise监督管理, hand out分发career advisory service职业咨询服务, living expense生活开支Run跑,经营；marathon马拉松赛跑, motivator动力, back into shape恢复到位, inspire激发, running buddies跑步伙伴, positive积极地, sponsor赞助者, tons of money很多钱, cause 原因paycheck payroll 工资单bank account 银行账户deposit 存款withdraw 取钱cashiercash back♦Introduce介绍, campus daily校园日报, volunteer志愿者, salary薪水, ceremony典礼，仪式flexible hour peel resume C.V. career fair 招聘会business representative 公司代表recruit 招聘升职advancementtailor-made recommend recommendation研讨会workshop13.报到注册场景⏹Registration,登记，注册号time时间, deteate指定的日期, specific time特殊的时间, admission letter录取通知书, continuing students续读生, average平均的, previous以前的, session学期, pay工资, credit card信用卡, bank银行, teller出纳员, confirmation slip确认单, in person亲自♦Registration登记，注册号, date日期, newly admitted student最近入学生, undergraduate大学生, junior大学三年级学生, sophomore大学二年级学生, returning student返校生, senior毕业班生，较高的，年长的, check支票, pay attention给予更多的关注, time时间, register注册, designated time指定的时间, pay支付, fee费用，小费, financial aid经济援助，助学金, financial officer财政官, sponsor赞助者, authorization letter授权书, on-line在线14.校园生活场景♦Move移动, accent口音, international group国际群体, major主修的, lucky运气, excellent卓越的, booklet小册子, regulation管理, rule规则, conductive传导的, quiet policy和平政策problem, allow容许, smoke, cook, plug插头, dryer烘干机, voltage电压, alarm警报, kitchen厨房, leftover残留物, clean-up day清洁日, hot water, meter米, washroom 盥洗室, laundry facility设备, basement地下室, conserving energy保存能量, lounge area休息区, heat高温，压力, air-conditioning 空调系统, storage area储存区, permit许可证, hallway走廊, community space社区空间, prior notification优先通知, safe 安全, valuable贵重物品, housekeeper女管家, vacuum cleaner吸尘器, lock锁, key钥匙, check支票, fire prevention equipment防火设备, cover覆盖, overnight visitor夜晚的访问者, arrange安排, in advance预先, religious propaganda宗教宣传, dorm宿舍, furnishing供给，装备, park公园，停车场♦Roommate, dormitory宿舍, unpacking our things打开我们的东西, neat 整洁的♦Housing office, living off campus, cost, rent, utilities用具, need a car to commute需要一辆车做通勤, noisy, peace andquiet安静♦Winter break寒假, dean系主任, vacation arrangement假期安排, fill up the forms填表格, heating cost热气费, temporary accommodation临时住处♦Housing director安排住房的负责人, checkout procedure退房的步骤, leave for vacation动身去假期, return your key还钥匙，summer maintenance crew夏天的维修维护人员, residence advisor宿舍监管, pass around分发♦Apartment 公寓dump垃圾场, functional功能的, noisy有噪音的♦15.医院场景♦Diagnose诊断, patient’s illness, painful痛苦的, technological advance技术的提高/发展, blood and tissue sample血液和组织样本, diagnostic techniques诊断技术, detect diseases探查疾病, variations in temperature变更的温度, X rays, side effect副作用, uncomfortable, endure pain忍耐疼痛, health care卫生保健♦Medical clinic and infirmary医学诊所和医务室, nursing staff, get sick, a really bad cold, develop terrible coughs咳嗽, pneumonia肺炎, stay in the infirmary医务室, don’t feel well, rest more and skip a few classes休息太多和遗漏了很多课, get medical excuse得到医学借口, the clinic hour诊所小时, emergency number♦Modern medical facility现代医学设备, health needs, dental clinic牙科诊所, maternity ward产科病房, operating room手术室, special sugery 专门的外科，surgeons外科医生♦Student Health Services, blood pressure血压, university nutritionists,大学营养学家processed foods加工食品, university hospital♦Pain, discharge排放，卸载, slight earache轻微耳朵痛, takeit easyPrevention预防, symptoms症状, cough咳嗽, fever发烧, funny nose, head and bones ache, chill寒冷, flu流感, influenza流行性感冒, overtired过度疲劳, stressed out有压力的, exposure to virus暴露于病毒, sneeze喷嚏, airborne virus 空气传播的病毒, body’s resistance抗体, ward off the flu避开流感, rest, eat well健康首选，吃得营养, drink a lot of water, immune system免疫系统, fight off illness,击退疾病immunized免疫的，vaccine疫苗，牛痘苗, university health center大学健康中心LECTURE1.*生物学antibody抗体toxin毒素immunity免疫immunology免疫学vaccine疫苗fungus真菌bacteria细菌fermentation发酵inflection传染/ 感染microorganism / microbe微生物virus 病毒defection消毒sterilization灭菌biology生物学marine biology海洋生物学entomology昆虫学ornithology鸟类学microbiology微生物学genetics遗传学parapsychology寄生虫学paleontology古生物学paleontologist古生物学家dinosaur 恐龙die out / extinction灭绝mammal哺乳动物carnivore 食肉动物rodent啮齿类动物underwater水下的marine 海洋的scuba水下呼吸器diving潜水/ 跳水one-celled organism 单细胞有机体tissue（动植物细胞的）组织protective camouflage保护色predator捕猎者preyoceanic snail 蜗牛animal adaptation 动物适应性survival of the fittest适者生存origin of species物种起源wild environment野生环境insecticide杀虫剂prenatal care 产后护理pesticide habitat栖息地tentacle触须prey捕食navigate导航tiny receptor接收器nerve / specimen 物种amphibian两栖类动物decline in the number数量减少gene基因genetic基因的，遗传的endangered species濒危动物survival活着的transition转变/过渡microbe微生物yeast 酵母（菌）bacteria 细菌single-cell单细胞reptile爬行类动物hatch孵化descendant 后代incubation孵化nest巢offspring子孙chew up咀嚼unfertilized eggs未受精卵nutrient营养品nourishment营养品/ 食物feed 喂养cannibalism同类相食respiration呼吸ingestion摄食digestion消化digestive enzyme消化酶cell细胞cytoplasm细胞质plasma lemma / cell membrane细胞膜cell wall细胞壁protein蛋白质amino acid核酸plankton浮游生物heredity 遗传mutation of species物种变异染色体chromosome genetic engineering遗传工程solitary独居的bio-diversity生物多样性metamorphosis变态/变形mutation变种variation变异vary varied动物学zoology动物学Darwinism达尔文学说natural selection自然选择phylum门class纲order目suborder亚目family科genus 属species 种invertebrate无脊椎动物vertebrate脊椎动物aquatic life 水生动物reptile爬行动物amphibian/amphibious animal两栖动物protozoa原生动物rodent啮齿动物ruminant反刍动物parasitic animal寄生动物primate灵长动物plankton浮游生物mollusk软体动物coelenterate腔肠动物（如水母、海蜇、珊瑚等）herbivore食草动物mammal哺乳动物homotherm 恒温动物cold-blooded animal冷血动物poikilotherm变温动物scavenger食腐动物carnivorous食肉的herbivorous食草的omnivorous杂食的bird鸟类incarnation 化身devour 吞herbal medicine herbal essence伪装hibernate 冬眠；蛰伏regeneration 再生predatorypredator 捕食者prey捕食hordes/swarms（昆虫等）群flock（牛、羊等）群community 动物的群落或人的部落population种群herd 兽群hygiene卫生sanitation公共卫生；卫生设施monogamous一夫一妻的/一雌一雄的polygamous一夫多妻的/一雄多雌的polyandrous一妻多夫的/一雌多雄的nomadic游牧的；流浪的trapper诱捕动物者niche小生态环境vestige 退化器fertilizer使受精单一的：mono-monolog monocycleuni-uniformunilateralsol-solar energysolosolitarydesolatetexture 质地，材质size & shapemyth mythologyreal world versionmetabolism新陈代谢breed（名词）品种；（动词）繁殖multiply / reproduce繁殖spawn（鱼、虾、蛙等）孵anatomy 解剖appetite食欲学appetizer 开胃菜steak 牛排done medium rarecreature生物scales鳞feathers羽毛armor甲spinal cord脊椎digestive system消化系统excretory system排泄系统reproductive system生殖系统circulatory system循环系统respiratory system呼吸系统hormonal system内分泌系统digestive duct消化管esophagus食管stomach胃small intestine 小肠large intestine大肠anus肛门digestive gland消化腺salivary gland 唾液腺liver肝gallbladder胆pancreas胰squirrel松鼠marten貂bat蝙蝠squeak（老鼠等）吱吱otter 水獭antelope羚羊gorilla大猩猩chimpanzee黑猩猩baboon 狒狒hyena鬣狗moose驼鹿beaver海狸elk麋鹿reindeer驯鹿giraffe长颈鹿rhinoceros犀牛hippo河马hippopotamus sloth树懒slothful懒惰的frog青蛙tadpole蝌蚪salamander 蝾螈scorpion蝎子turtle龟lizard蜥蜴chameleon变色龙caymen / crocodile鳄鱼centipede 蜈蚣robin知更鸟owl猫头鹰barnacle北极鹅penguin企鹅canary金丝雀chirp（鸟、虫的叫声）vulture秃鹫crane鹤stork 鹳ptarmigan雷鸟migrate 迁移plumage羽体camouflage伪装wing翅膀bill（鸟）嘴beak （鹰等的）嘴insect昆虫wasp黄蜂hornet大黄蜂spider蜘蛛pest害虫worm虫/蠕虫cicada蝉mantis螳螂cockroach蟑螂earthworm蚯蚓antenna / tentacle触须larva幼虫2.海洋生物学jellyfish水母nettle fish海蜇coral珊瑚dolphin海豚whale鲸鱼shrimp小虾prawn对虾lobster龙虾crab螃蟹mussel贻贝；蚌类clam蛤蜊oyster牡蛎sponge海绵starfish海星squid 鱿鱼；乌贼burro / octopus章鱼sole鳎；鳎目鱼plaice鲽，红斑比目鱼3.*植物学botany植物学botanical / botanic植物学的horticulture 园艺学aquatic plant水生植物parasite plant 寄生植物root根canopy 树冠层/顶棚foliage / leaf叶leaflet小叶rosette（叶的）丛生stem茎stalk杆leafstalk叶柄shoot / sprout嫩芽/抽枝flower 花bud花蕾petal 花瓣peel / skin果皮shell（硬）果壳husk（干）果壳/（玉米）苞叶trunk树干bark树皮branch 树枝bough大或者粗的树枝twig小树枝jungle 丛林lawn草坪meadow草地/牧场prairie 大草原mosses苔藓shrub / bush灌木cluster一簇（灌木）fern蕨类植物horsetails 木贼类植物club mosses 石松类植物herb 草photosynthesis光合作用chlorophyll 叶绿素symbiosis共生symbiotic 共生的wither / shrivel / fade凋谢blossom花pollen花粉pollinate传授花粉petal花瓣nectar花蜜tissue组织organ器官system 系统seeds 种子everlasting永久的crossbreed杂交hybrid 杂种的root pressure根压bore腔/肠cohesion-tension凝聚压力column花柱necrosis坏死barren 贫瘠的；不生育的futile无用的carbohydrate (starch) 碳水化合物（淀粉）glucose葡萄糖starch淀粉fat脂肪protein蛋白质vitamin 维他命malnourished 营养不良的nutrition 营养perennial多年一生的annual一年一生的verdant 绿油油的，嫩绿的，翠绿的evergreen常青树conifer tree 针叶树larch落叶松pine松树spruce云杉juniper 刺柏；杜松sequoia红杉elm榆树walnut核桃树redwood 红木树plum blossom梅花orchid兰花chrysanthemum菊花water lily荷花/莲花rhododendron 杜鹃花rose 玫瑰carnation康乃馨lily 百合jasmine茉莉花helianthus / heliotrope / sunflower向日葵camellia茶花corn / maize / mealie玉米pumpkin南瓜tomato 番茄lettuce莴苣cabbage 卷心菜wheat 小麦rye 黑麦barley 大麦oats燕麦4.气象学meteorology 气象学meteorologist气象学家meteorological station气象站forecast / predict预报climate气候atmosphere 大气层troposphere对流层stratosphere平流层mesosphere 中间层ionosphere电离层exosphere逸散层cold front 冷锋warm air mass热气团current（气）流moisture潮湿，水气spell某种天气持续一段时间vapor蒸汽evaporate 蒸发damp / moist / humid潮湿humidity 湿度moist ure潮湿/ 水分saturate饱和dew露frost 霜fog / mist 雾smog 烟雾droplet 小水condense浓缩crystal 水晶体sheet （水、冰、雪的）一层downpour / torrential rain大雨tempest(storm) / torrential rain暴风雨drizzle细雨shower阵雨hail 冰雹blizzard / snowstorm暴风雪avalanche / snow slide 雪崩precipitation（雨、露、雪等）降水thunder 雷breeze微风sandstorm 沙暴monsoon季风gale大风whirlwind 旋风typhoon台风hurricane飓风tornado / twister / cyclone龙卷风wind scale风级tsunami / seismic sea wave海啸tidal wave潮汐；浪潮upper atmosphere上层大气funnel漏斗云disaster / calamity / catastrophe灾难devastation破坏submerge 淹没drought 旱灾convection对流wind velocity风速wind direction 风向long-range forecast长期预报numerical weather prediction数值天气预报5.地质学crust地壳mantle 地幔core地核continental crust 大陆地壳oceanic crust海洋地壳layer / stratum地层stratigraphy 地层学fault 断层fault plane断层面fault zone断层带rift / crack / split断裂disintegration / decomposition分解erosion腐蚀fossil化石sedimentary rock 沉积岩metamorphic rock 变质岩limestone 石灰岩granite 花岗岩marble大理石lithosphere岩石圈magma / molten lava 岩浆quartz石英mineral矿物ore矿石deposit矿床rubble 碎石debris残骸platinum白金/铂金silver银copper黄铜aluminum铝tin锡lead 铅zinc锌nickel镍mercury汞/水银sodium 钠gem宝石diamond钻石emerald 绿宝石ruby红宝石glacier 冰川glacial冰川的glacial epoch / age / period冰川期glacial drift冰渍moraines冰碛iceberg冰山volcano 火山active volcano活火山extinct volcano死火山dormant volcano 休眠火山(sloping) shield volcano盾状火山（平缓）(steep-sided) cone volcano锥状火山（陡峭）eruption火山喷发rupt---断掉eruptirrupt 突然闯入interrupt 打断corrupt 腐败abrupt 突然的bankrupt 破产的financial crisis 金融危机crater火山口，弹坑caldera（开口较大的）火山口depression 洼地，凹陷处；盆地lava火山岩浆volcanic dust火山尘volcanic ash火山灰geyser间歇喷泉hot spring温泉earthquake / quake / tremor / seism地震seismic地震的seismology地震学magnitude震级seismic intensity scale震烈度seismic wave 地震波transverse wave横波longitudinal wave纵波epicenter震中epicentral distance震中距aftershock 余震cataclysm灾变tsunami / tidal / force海啸undersea landslide 海底山崩melt global warming 全球逐渐变暖aquifer 蓄水层swamp沼泽peat bog泥炭沼泽aquatic lifeaquarium 水族馆Great Canyon大峡谷Nile River尼罗河Colorado river 科罗拉多河crumples zones 地质缓冲地带bedrock岩床bulge凸起物6.考古学archaeology考古学paleontology古生物学anthropology人类学archaeologist人类学家pale-anthropology】gist古人类学家ecological anthropologist生态人类学家psychological anthropologist心理人类学家originate起源于ancestor 祖先hominid 人（科）homogeneous同以种族（种类）的tribe 部落clan氏族excavation挖掘excavate / unearth挖掘ruins遗迹/废墟remains遗产/遗骸artifact手工艺品relic遗物/文物antique 古物/古董古代/古老Stone Age 石器时代antiquityBronze Age 青铜器时代Iron Age铁器时代Paleolithic 旧石器时代的Mesolithic 中石器时代的Neolithic新石器时代的morphology形态学skull颅骨cranial 颅骨的fossil化石ancient civilization古代文明cave man山顶洞人cultural relics文物rock painting岩画7.地理学hemisphere 半球meridian 子午线/ 经线parallel 平行圈latitude纬线longitude经线/ 经度elevation海拔altitude高度/ 海拔horizon地平线equator赤道temperature latitudes温带地区tropics 热带地区Arctic / the North Pole 北极Antarctic 南极the Antarctic Continent 南极洲the Antarctic Circle南极圈the Arctic Circle 北极圈aurora极光tropics of Cancer 北回归线tropics of Capricorn 南回归线international date line国际日期变更线time difference 时差time zone时区topography 地形/ 地形学plain平原plateau / highland 高地lowland 低地basin 盆地oasis绿洲enclave飞地peak山峰cordillera / ranges山脉carven / cave洞穴terrain地域subterranean地底下coastland 沿海地区coastline海岸线watershed分水岭upper reaches上游lower reaches下游tributary 支流deposit沉积spring / fountain泉水iceberg 冰山riverbed河床gulf / bay海湾waterfall 瀑布cascade小瀑布；喷流reef暗礁tide湖水torrent 水的急流tropical rain forest热带雨林continental island 大陆岛volcanic island 火山岛coral island珊瑚岛islet小岛peninsular半岛archipelago群岛delta三角洲landlocked area 内陆inland waterway 内陆河subcontinent 次大陆cliff山崖valley山谷hillside / mountain slope山坡continental shelf大陆架canyon / gorge峡谷channel / strait 海峡remote-sensing遥感的terrestrial 地球的/陆地的terrestrial heat / geothermal 地热terrestrial magnetism 地磁continental drift 大陆漂移学sea-floor spreading 海床扩展evaporation蒸发salinity含盐度ocean bottom 海床sediment 沉积物tropical热带的temperate 温带的frigid 寒带的frost heaving冻胀现象tundra苔原，冻原fieldstone卵石the Mediterranean Sea地中海the primeval forest原始森林Scandinavia斯堪的纳维亚(半岛)(瑞典、挪威、丹麦、冰岛的泛称)fjord峡湾coral reef珊瑚礁Chalk白垩纪cataclysm大洪水ridge山脊；分水岭abyss 深渊territory 版图；领土地域Pyrenees比利牛斯山脉Carpathians喀尔巴阡山脉Vesuvius维苏威火山Pompeii庞贝precipice悬崖eon世；纪；代glacier冰河Pangaea盘古大陆dune 沙丘Lagoon 咸水湖8.*天文学astronomy天文学astronomical observatory天文台planetarium天文馆astrophysics 天文物理学astrology占星学pseudoscience伪科学cosmos / universe 宇宙cosmology宇宙infinite无限的cosmic宇宙的cosmic radiation宇宙辐射cosmic rays宇宙射线celestial天体的celestial body/heavenly body天体celestial map / sky atlas天体图celestial sphere天球dwarf / dwarf star矮星quasar类星体constellation 星座galaxy / Milky Way银河系star cluster星团asterism星群solar system 太阳系solar corona日冕solar eclipse日食solar radiation 太阳辐射planet行星planetoid / asteroid 小行星revolve旋转twinkle闪烁naked eye肉眼Mercury 水星Venus金星Earth 地球Mars火星Jupiter木星Saturn 土星Uranus天王星Neptune 海王星Pluto 冥王星Cupid JunomythGreek and Roman mythology 神话学interdisciplinary approach to teachinginterlibrary disciplineorbit 轨道spin旋转satellite 卫星lunar月球的meteor流星meteor shower流星雨star恒星meteoroid流星体meteorite 陨石comet 彗星space / outer space太空，外层空间spacecraft / spaceship宇宙飞船space shuttle航天飞机space telescope空间望远镜astronaut / spaceman 宇航员space suit 宇航服stellar 恒星的intergalactic星系间的interstellar 恒星间的interplanetary行星间的asteroid小行星nebula 星云space debris 太空垃圾ammonia氨photosphere光球；光球层chromospheres 色球；色球层日冕层sunspot太阳黑子（发生在光球层）flare耀斑（发生在色球层）solar prominence日珥（发生在色球层）convection zone对流层vacuum真空infrared ray红外线absolute magnitude绝对量级emission发射/散发high-resolution高清晰度interferometer 干扰仪，干涉仪illusive object 幻影体faint 微弱的image 影像gravitational force吸引力molten融化的leap year闰年rotation 自转revolution公转black hole 黑洞ultraviolet ray紫外线luminosity光度light year光年9.环保相关ecology 生态学ecosystem生态系统balance of nature自然界生态平衡fauna动物群flora 植物群rain forest雨林food chain 食物链acid rain酸雨carbonic acid 碳酸sulfuric acid 硫酸greenhouse effect温室效应infrared radiation红外线辐射ozone layer / ozonosphere臭氧层ultraviolet radiation紫外辐射pollution control污染控制air pollution 空气控制water pollution 水污染noxious / toxic 有毒的fumes （有毒的）废气waste 废物solid waste固体废物sewage / wastewater污水sewage purification污水净化swage disposal？decibel（噪音）分贝10.能源相关fossil fuel矿物燃料process of photosynthesis光合作用solar energy太阳能nonrenewable不可再生的energy conservation 保护能源resource资源energy source能源资源tidal energy 潮汐能fuel-efficient节能型的rush hour高峰期zero emission 零辐射wildness野生/天然preservation保护atmosphere大气carbon碳dioxide 二氧化物burning of coal and oil煤油燃烧global warming全球变暖greenhouse effect温室效应rise in sea level海平面上升long-term climatic change长期的气候变化environmental recycling center再循环利用中心litter/trash garbage垃圾pollutant污染物desertification沙漠化deforest滥伐森林drought干旱water shortage 水源缺乏offshore spillage 近海岸溢出carbon dioxide release 二氧化碳排放industrial sewage工业污水deteriorate恶化recycling再循环purify 净化acid rain酸雨sewage disposal污水处理environment protection环境保护ozone layer臭氧层waste disposal废物处理emission（汽车废气的）排放soot烟尘El Niño 厄尔尼诺现象11.新技术发明相关12.人类学artist艺术家choreographer舞蹈编排家critic 批评家criticize 批评criticism 批评satire 讽刺satirist讽刺作家inventor 发明家biographer自传作家sculptor雕塑家feminist 女权主义者humanitarian人道主义者imagist 意象派诗人phil anthrop ist 慈善家proprietor业主mortal 犯人philosophy 哲学PH.Dprecursor先驱figurehead 名誉领袖disciple 学徒apprentice 学徒mechanic机械工minimalist简单抽象派艺术家avant-garde前卫派territory领域genre风格/体裁eccentric 古怪的odd怪诞的/奇数的weird怪异的/不可思议的romantic 浪漫的innocent天真的/无罪的lovelorn相思病苦的emotional 情绪的/情感的sentimental感伤的/多愁善感的cheerless无精打采的/无生命力的patriarchal 家长的/族长的rigid僵化的spare简朴的clumsy笨拙的zigzag曲折的contemporary 当代的acclaimed受欢迎的preeminent 杰出的versatile（人）多才多艺的/（物）多功能的household家庭的/家喻户晓的genuine 真正的authentic逼真的/原汁原味的symbolic象征性的immortal不朽的/神nostalgia怀旧主义/思乡emotive感人的prodigious巨大的classic 经典的posthumous死后的13.发展史a)文学prose 散文diary日记autobiography 传记,自传editorial 社论narrative prose叙述性narration 旁白，叙述descriptive prose 描写的essay随笔poetry 诗歌ballad民谣lullaby催眠曲fiction小说allegory寓言fairy tale童话legend 传说proverb 谚语model人物原型leading character主人公main plot主要情节prelude序曲prologue序言epilogue 尾声literary criticism文学批评literary studies文学研究schools of literature文学流派comparative literature比较文学realism现实主义surrealism超现实主义futurism未来主义modernism 现代主义aestheticism唯美主义b)音乐musical instrument乐器orchestra（管弦）乐队choir 唱诗班shook rattle摇拨浪鼓pound drum 击鼓foot beat跺脚note 音符score乐谱movement 乐章fanatical 狂热的hillbilly music 乡村音乐folk music民间音乐pop music流行音乐classical music古典音乐Jazz爵士乐symphony交响乐rock and roll 摇滚乐band music / wind music管乐string弦乐violin小提琴viola中提琴cello大提琴harp 竖琴horn号；喇叭clarinet 单簧管oboe双簧管keyboard instrument键盘乐器percussion 震荡/打击乐器vocal music声乐concerto协奏曲sonata奏鸣曲serenade小夜曲solo独奏/独唱duet二重唱conducting指挥podium指挥台accompaniment伴奏quality音质volume音量chord和弦harmony和声rest 休止time节拍lullaby催眠曲prelude 序曲epilogue尾声c)政治经济subsistence存活，生活subsistence wage刚够养家糊口的工资subsistence level 收支平衡的生活水平kinship亲属关系，血缘关系commodity商品check支。
托福听力常用短语(2)
托福听力常用短语（2）under the sun 世界上任何地方under the table 台底交易under the weather 身体不适under warranty, be 在保修期内under way (under weight) 事情在进展之中up and about 身体复员,可下地走动up to 轮到某人up to one’s ears, be 沉迷;热中up to one’s neck, be 太忙于做某事up to sth, be 对某事称职use one’s name as a reference 让某人推荐very light in weight 很轻very much appreciated, be 很感激visit John 上厕所wage a war on sth 对某事发动一场战争walk sb home 陪某人回家walkie-talkie 手提对讲机;搬弄是非的人walking dictionary 知识渊博的人Walls have ears. 隔墙有耳wash one’s dirty linen in public 公开谈论阴私.wash out 精疲力竭,脸色苍白watch one’s step. 谨慎从事watch the budget 小心预算watch with hard eye 用注视的目光看人Watch your step. 小心走路.We just make it. 我们刚好赶上.We rap well together. 我们很合得来.We’ll in for the night by then. 到晚上那时,我们一定已经回去了. We’ll see later. 以后再说.We’re not pressed for time. 我们并不赶时间.wear sth inside out 把衣服穿反了wee hours 凌晨welcome to the party! 现在你总算懂了!well in advancce 老早Well, I never! 真想不到What a mess! 好乱啊!What a pleasant surprise! 真想不到的好事What a thing to say! 这是什么话!What are we waiting for? 我们还在等什么?What are you getting at? 你的意思如何?What are you going to sell? 你这是什么意思?What are you smoking? 你这是什么意思?What are you up to do? 你的意思如何?What can you do about it? 你有何办法?看你怎样?What do you figure? 你的意思如何?What do you give? 你有何高见?What do you say? 你的意思如何?What held you up? 你为什么迟到?What to call it? 这叫什么?What were you up to? 你干什么去了?What’s come over you? 你怎么啦?What’s cooking? 发生了什么事?What’s going on? 发生了什么事?What’s it to you? 这和你有什么关系?What’s on the schedule? 有什么计划?What’s on your mind? 有什么事吗?What’s the big idea? 你这是什么意思?What’s the catch? 你这是什么意思?What’s the good word? 你有什么好消息?what’s the matter 到底怎么样What’s under your cat? 你这是什么意思?What’s up? 发生了什么事?what’s up? 什么事?What’s your pleasure, Treasure? 你喜好什么吃的,富翁(婆)? What’s your pleasure? 你喜欢什么?whatever made you... 你为什么...?whatever you say. 随你的便.when in Rome do as the Romans do 入乡随俗when the doors open 一开场就进入;太准时When there is life, there is hope. 活着,就有希望.When’s the big day? 哪天办喜事?Where are you heading? 你上哪去?white lie 善意的谎言Who are all the characters? 那些人是谁?who said so 谁说的?Who’s calling, please? 请问您是哪位?Who’s the lucky guy? 谁是新郎?Why not tell it to the Horse Marines? 你以为有人会相信你这一套吗?wind up 结束,结果window shoping 只看不买地逛商场wise up 知道with a long face 拉长脸with flying colors 成功地with open arms 热烈欢迎within an ace of 几乎;差一点without fail 一定woman of the world 精通事故的女人won’t be long 不会太久的Wonders never cease! 奇怪的事永远不断发生!words fail me 说不出话来work a tight schedule 时间很紧迫work away 连续工作work like a Trojan 工作勤奋work out 计划;想出Would there be room enough for me? 有没有空位让我坐?Would you like to order now? 现在要点菜了吗?Wouldn’t she be nice to come home to? 和她生活在一起,不是很好吗?wouldn’t work for me 不适合我yes-man 唯唯诺诺的人You are a dead duck. 你完了.You are a thoughtful person. 你真周到You are all wet. 你完全错了.You are just being polite. 你真会说话.You are killing me. 真是笑死我了.You are your father’s son. 你长得很象你父亲.You ask for it. 你自找苦吃.you bet 的确You bet! 当然啦You can say it again. 我同意你的说法.You can set your watch by him. 他总是很准时.You can’t beat it. 无人匹敌的You can’t keep a good man down. 好人自有出头之日.You don’t know half of it. 你知道什么!You don’t say so. 是真的吗?You get me there. 你把我难住了.You get no say. 你无权说话.You got me there. 你难住我了,这个我不清楚You got the picture. 你了解了.You have a point there. 你的见解很对.you have outstanding 款还没付清You know something? 让我告诉你一件事.You leave me in the cold. 你太令我扫兴了.You let me down. 你太让我失望了.You look upset. 你好象情绪不好.You look wonderful. 你气色很好.You mean to say... 你的意思是说...You said a mouthful. 你说得够多的了.You said it. 我同意你的说法.You see what I mean? 你明白我的意思了吗?You should be smart enough. 你应该聪明一点.You stay out of this. 不要插手这件事.You’re all mixed up. 你全搞混了.You’re confusing your days. 你把日子弄混了.You’re putting me on. 你在和我开玩笑.You’re ribbing me. 你开我玩笑.You’re thoughtful. 你想得真周到.You’re way ahead of me. 你讲得那么快,我还没听清呢. Your timing is just right. 你来得正好.。
新托福听力试题常考词组
新托福听力试题常考词组 托福考试的冲刺阶段是也是备考非常重要的一个阶段，在这一阶段考生经过了一系列的复习过后往往比较迷茫，不知道该往哪个方向努力。
以下是小编整理的关于新托福听力试题常考词组，希望大家认真阅读~ 1.a big shot = an important person 大腕儿，大亨 2. a breath of fresh air 使人耳目一新的人 3. Achilles’heel 致命弱点;个性的瑕疵 4. be all ears 洗耳恭听 5. be all eyes 目不转睛 6. a wet blanket 讨人嫌的人 7. chip in = contribute money 捐献，集资 8. sell like hot cakes = sell very well or very quickly 畅销 9. get butterflies in one’s stomach = get nervous 紧张不安 10. two thumbs up 举双手赞成 11. be the apple of one’s eye = be very precious to sb. 非常珍贵 12. pull one’s leg = tease someone 开某人玩笑 13. break one’s back 辛勤工作 14. twenty-four seven = 24 hours a day, 7 days a week = all the time 永远，一直 15. go for a song = be sold very cheaply 贱卖 16. bucket down = rain very heavily 瓢泼大雨 17. backroom boys 幕后英雄 18. below the mark = not measure up 不够水平，不合格 19. beyond compare 绝佳的，最棒的。
托福听力常用短语 (2)
托福听力常用短语（3）P.A. (paper ass) 没头脑的人packed like sardines 拥挤得象沙丁鱼罐头一样packed snow 路上被踩过的雪paddle one's own canoe 独自闯出自己的前途pain in the neck 极讨厌的人或物paint the town red 疯狂地庆祝particular about food 对食物很讲究pass away 过世pass out 昏倒;分发pass over 忽略past master 技艺精湛的人pay down (分期付款)付头款pay one's own way 各自付费pay the price 付出代价;得到报应Penny for your thoughts. 告诉我你想什么perhaps some other day 改天吧.Perish the thought! 打消这念头!person after my own heart 他人的作为符合我的心意pick holes 挑毛病pick sb out 看中某人pick up 一点点学习pick-me-up 喝酒、汤等刺激一下神经pipe course 容易的课程或工作pipe down 安静些plain home cooking 家常便饭plain sailing 一帆风顺;轻而易举之事play ball with 与...合作play it straight 诚实play truant 逃学plenty of fish in the sea 比喻多得很plug along 为生活而拼命工作poorly off 穷困潦倒pot calling the kettle black 五十步笑百步pour oil on troubled waters 平息事态prices are soaring 物价飞涨pull a long face 拉长脸不悦pull a long oar 独自去作pull no punches 不客气,动真格的pull off 成功;完成pull one's leg 开某人的玩笑pull oneself together 恢复镇定pull through 克服困难;恢复健康push one's luck 在已有利情况下做多余冒险put an end to 结束put aside 储蓄put heads together 一起商讨问题put heat on 对某人要求严厉put it on the cuff 赊帐put it this way 这样说;这样做put off 延期put on a show 假装给人家看put on weight 胖了put one out of the way 杀某人put one's foot down 坚决反对put one's foot in it 说错话put one's foot in one's mouth 说错话put one's heart and soul in sth 全心全意做某事put sb in charge of 让某人负责某事put sb in the ring 和某人赛一场put that in one's pipe and smoke it 威胁别人好好想清楚put through 接通电话;做妥一件工作put up 举起;住宿put up a good show 好好表现自己put up with 忍受put your best foot forward 尽量使你的仪容整洁quality work 细活儿queer(strange) fish 怪人quit smocking 戒烟quite all right 没关系rain or shine 不论晴雨rainy day 贫苦困难的日子raise hell 破口大骂raise the roof 变得异常愤怒really something 了不起red tape 官样文章red tape 繁文缛节reflect on 回忆regular guy 好人,靠得住的人released from, be 被释放;解脱remember sb to another 代某人问候别人right down one's alley 正好是某人所精通的right or wrong 无论如何right-hand man 得力的助手ring a bell with sb 使某人回忆起某事road hog 驾车乱抢路的人rock the boat 破坏别人的计划;使遇到危险roll out the red carpet 铺上红色地毯rotten to the core 腐烂透顶rough hours 读书时的艰苦生活rough sb up 对某人粗卤round-about way 采用间接的方法row in one boat 从事相同事业;相同命运royal road 容易取得成功的捷径rubber check 空头支票rubber stamp 人云亦云的人run across 偶然碰见run down 撞倒;诋毁;破旧的run into 突然碰到某人run of the town 轰动一时的人run out of sth 用完run sb out of the town 把某人逐出市外run up against 遇到run wild 到处跑sad dog 放荡的人;易闯祸的人sad news 餐厅的帐单sail under false colors 挂羊头卖狗肉;冒充salt of the earth(world) 社会中坚same old stuff 陈旧货色save lots of grief 省掉许多麻烦save one's breath 节省口舌save the day 反败为胜;挽救了大局save up 储蓄say it with flowers 笑容可掬,细生细气Say no more. 别再说了.Says you! 你是胡扯!scare the devil out of sb 吓得魂不附体scratch sb a note 写封信给某人screw-ball 有怪僻的人Search me. 我不知道.second sight 超人的预见力secret sorrow 难言之隐see after 照顾see eye to eye 我们意见相同.see it through 使某事顺利通过see my point 了解;明白see off 送行see to it 留心、细致地办好某事See you around. 再见.sell like hot cakes 销售得很快sell sb down the river 出卖某人send in 提出;交出serve sb right 活该service station 加油站set about 考虑;留意set back 拖延set forth 说明set my heart on 对...倾心set the world on fire 震惊天下settle down 安定seventh heaven 极乐世界shake a leg 跳舞;赶快shake and make up 言归于好Shame on you! 你真丢脸!She's a smart dresser. 她是一个注重服饰的人.She's been two-timing me. 她背着我和其他男人约会.She's got it! 她迷倒了许多人.She's not the only fish in the sea. 她并不是世界上唯一的女人. shed of 领先shedding crocodile tears 猫哭老鼠shit of luck 倒霉shoe is on the other foot 今日不同往昔show off 炫耀show sb the ropes 传授秘诀show sb the(back) door 下逐客令show up 露面;出现;突出sick of, be 讨厌side money 外快side-kick 莫逆之交sign up for 报名参加sink in the scale 降低sitting pretty 过着舒服的生活sixes and sevens 乱七八糟sixth sense 第六感size up 打量sleep in this morning 睡个懒觉slip one's memory 一时忘记slow-poke 行动迟缓的人slowly but surely 稳扎稳打small potato 小人物smoke like a chimney 烟鬼smoke O.P.B 吸别人的烟snake in the grass 隐藏的危险snap out of it 突然改变情绪;振作起来Snowed. (学生)被一个问题弄糊涂.so that's it 原来如此So what? 那又怎么样?soft-soap 谄媚somehow or other 莫名其妙地sore spot 伤心事,旧疮疤Sorry to have kept you waiting. 抱歉,让您久等了.sounds just like 看样子就象speak of the devil 说曹操曹操到speak the same language 志同道合spell out sth 讲清楚spill the beans 露马脚spoil the show 演杂了sports bums 吃闲饭的球员square deal 公平交易stab-in-the-back business 暗箭伤人stand a change 有机会嬴stand on one's own feet 独立自主stand one up 失约而使人白等stand one's ground 一步也不退让stand sb up 让某人空等一场stand up for sth 支持;拥护standing ovation 站起来热烈鼓掌stay away from 滚开stay out O.P.B (other people's business) 不要管别人的闲事stay up late 熬夜steamed up 怒火中烧step on one's toes 触怒某人step out 出外约会;暂时离开工作sth must be done 非马上采取点行动sth tells me 我好象感觉stick around 在附近等着stick your nose into 让你忙着stick-up 抢劫stomach's growling 肚子咕噜咕噜地响stop by 过来一会stop pulling my leg 不要开玩笑了storm in a teacup 大惊小怪straight from the horse's mouth 据可靠消息strike out 删去;想出string sb along 常常戏弄某人stuffed shirt 自命不凡的讨厌鬼sugar daddy 老色狼sugar report 情书suit one's taste 合某人的胃口Sunday dress 最好的衣服swelled head 骄傲自大switch off 关掉swith majors 转系take a back seat 处于默默无闻的地位take a break 休息一下take a good look at 仔细看take a hand in 插手某事take a look 瞧一瞧take a rain check 改天吧.take advantage of 欺负;占便宜take care of sb later 迟些对付你take down 记下take for 误认为take for granted 想当然take French leave 不辞而别take in a movie 看一场电影take it easy 放松;别紧张Take it easy. 不要紧张Take it or leave it. 别讨价还价take it out to sb 拿别人出气take no for an answer 不许回答“不”字take notes in outline form 记大纲式的笔记take offense 生气take one's hat off to 表示尊敬佩服take one's time doing sth 从容不迫;不慌不忙做某事take orders from 听命于take sb for a ride 绑架某人take sth for granted 视为当然take sth up 重提某事take sth upon oneself 承担一切责任take the lead in sth 在某方面领先take the load off one's feet 坐下休息take the words out of one's mouth 说出心里话take things as they come 既来之则安之take to 养成喜好;专心于take to one's heels 溜之大吉take up 开始;继续;吸收Take your time. 慢慢来.take your word for it 相信你的话talk big 讲大话talk of the town 非常流行的东西talk one into 说服talk one's head off 说得天花乱坠talk sb into sth 说服某人做某事talk sb out of sth 说服某人不要做某事talk sense 讲得合情合理talk through one's hat 说话瞎扯不负责任talk through one's neck 说话瞎扯不负责任talk through one's nose 骄傲自大tall story 难以置信的故事teach sb a lesson 教训某人team up with sb 和某人分为一组tear down 拆毁ten bucks 十美元That dame! 那个女人!That depends. 那要看情况.That has a familiar ring. 那话听起来很熟悉.that I can't say 这个我不敢肯定That is so! 是这样吗?That makes two of us. 英雄所见略同that settles that 已经安排了,那就算了That should be fun. 那一定会好玩.That sounds better. 这样说才是.That what you say. 这是你说的.(表怀疑)That won't answer. 这解决不了问题That's a good one. 无稽之谈That's a promise I'll hold you to. 是你许下的诺言,我会叫你兑现That's a trade secret. 这是生意人的秘密.That's great. 好极了That's it. 就这样That's more like it. 这才象话.That's more than I can say. 一言难尽That's my... you're making cracks about. 那是我...,请别拿他开玩笑. That's nothing. 不要紧;小意思That's right down my alley. 那是我最拿手的.That's runs my electric bill up. 使电费增加.That's something. 真是了不起.That's the boy. 好小子(赞美).That's the spirit. 真有道理.That's the way it is. 事情就是这样的.That's the way it with us. 我们就是这样.That's the whole damned trouble. 这就是所有的麻烦. That's what I came for. 我就是为这个来的.That's what I'm here for. 这是我应该做的.That's what you think. 只有你自己这么想吧.That's your funeral. 此乃阁下之事.thaw out 融化the big time 了不起的事;梦想the crack of down 破晓the dead of winter 严冬the devil in her eye 她眼神具有魅力The die is cast. 一切已成定局.the God's truth 说真的the hustle and bustle 喧嚣气氛the line is busy 通话中;占线The price isn't bad. 不贵.The whole world knows it. 全世界都知道.There goes your phone. 你有电话.There is nothing to it. 太容易了There you are. 这是你要的.There you go again. 你又来这一套了.There's nothing I can do. 爱莫能助There's nothing wrong with me. 我精神很好.They will be very put out. 他们会很生气.They're a drag. 那多讨厌,烦死了.Think nothing of it. 不要放在心上.This is a small something for you. 小小礼物,不成敬意This is serious. 我是当真的.This will be my treat. 这顿饭我请客.thorn in one's side. 眼中钉肉中刺thousand and one way 许多办法three sheets in the wind 酒醉threw a party 举行一个宴会thrilled with, be 深受感动;非常高兴throw cold water on 泼冷水throw the bull 胡言乱语tie the knot 结婚till the cows come home 很久Times have changed. 时代不同了.to a T 恰好地to and fro 到处to doctor it up with 用...作料拌起来to one's face 当面to the best of my knowledge 据我所知Today just isn't my day. 今天运气不佳.Tom, Dick and Harry 一般的人;普通的人too much for sb 使某人承受不了trade in 以旧换新treat sb 请客,招待某人turn a blind eye 故意视而不见turn a girl's head 把她说得太好;使她以为了不起turn against sb 与某人做对turn down 放低(音量);否决(提案)turn in 交还;交出;就寝turn one's back on sb 拒绝帮助别人turn one's back to sb 不理睬某人turn sb loose 放松;放任turn tail 逃跑turn the tables 扭转局势turn turtle (乌龟、汽车)四脚朝天twist another around one's little finger 玩弄于股掌之上Two heads are better than one. 一人计短,二人计长under the sun 世界上任何地方under the table 台底交易under the weather 身体不适under warranty, be 在保修期内under way (under weight) 事情在进展之中up and about 身体复员,可下地走动up to 轮到某人up to one's ears, be 沉迷;热中up to one's neck, be 太忙于做某事up to sth, be 对某事称职use one's name as a reference 让某人推荐very light in weight 很轻very much appreciated, be 很感激visit John 上厕所wage a war on sth 对某事发动一场战争walk sb home 陪某人回家walkie-talkie 手提对讲机;搬弄是非的人walking dictionary 知识渊博的人Walls have ears. 隔墙有耳wash one's dirty linen in public 公开谈论阴私. wash out 精疲力竭,脸色苍白watch one's step. 谨慎从事watch the budget 小心预算watch with hard eye 用注视的目光看人Watch your step. 小心走路.We just make it. 我们刚好赶上.We rap well together. 我们很合得来.We'll in for the night by then. 到晚上那时,我们一定已经回去了. We'll see later. 以后再说.We're not pressed for time. 我们并不赶时间.wear sth inside out 把衣服穿反了wee hours 凌晨welcome to the party! 现在你总算懂了!well in advancce 老早Well, I never! 真想不到What a mess! 好乱啊!What a pleasant surprise! 真想不到的好事What a thing to say! 这是什么话!What are we waiting for? 我们还在等什么?What are you getting at? 你的意思如何?What are you going to sell? 你这是什么意思?What are you smoking? 你这是什么意思?What are you up to do? 你的意思如何?What can you do about it? 你有何办法?看你怎样?What do you figure? 你的意思如何?What do you give? 你有何高见?What do you say? 你的意思如何?What held you up? 你为什么迟到?What to call it? 这叫什么?What were you up to? 你干什么去了?What's come over you? 你怎么啦?What's cooking? 发生了什么事?What's going on? 发生了什么事?What's it to you? 这和你有什么关系?What's on the schedule? 有什么计划?What's on your mind? 有什么事吗?What's the big idea? 你这是什么意思?What's the catch? 你这是什么意思?What's the good word? 你有什么好消息?what's the matter 到底怎么样What's under your cat? 你这是什么意思?What's up? 发生了什么事?what's up? 什么事?What's your pleasure, Treasure? 你喜好什么吃的,富翁(婆)? What's your pleasure? 你喜欢什么?whatever made you... 你为什么...?whatever you say. 随你的便.when in Rome do as the Romans do 入乡随俗when the doors open 一开场就进入;太准时When there is life, there is hope. 活着,就有希望.When's the big day? 哪天办喜事?Where are you heading? 你上哪去?white lie 善意的谎言Who are all the characters? 那些人是谁?who said so 谁说的?Who's calling, please? 请问您是哪位?Who's the lucky guy? 谁是新郎?Why not tell it to the Horse Marines? 你以为有人会相信你这一套吗? wind up 结束,结果window shoping 只看不买地逛商场wise up 知道with a long face 拉长脸with flying colors 成功地with open arms 热烈欢迎within an ace of 几乎;差一点without fail 一定woman of the world 精通事故的女人won't be long 不会太久的Wonders never cease! 奇怪的事永远不断发生!words fail me 说不出话来work a tight schedule 时间很紧迫work away 连续工作work like a Trojan 工作勤奋work out 计划;想出Would there be room enough for me? 有没有空位让我坐?Would you like to order now? 现在要点菜了吗?Wouldn't she be nice to come home to? 和她生活在一起,不是很好吗? wouldn't work for me 不适合我yes-man 唯唯诺诺的人You are a dead duck. 你完了.You are a thoughtful person. 你真周到You are all wet. 你完全错了.You are just being polite. 你真会说话.You are killing me. 真是笑死我了.You are your father's son. 你长得很象你父亲.You ask for it. 你自找苦吃.you bet 的确You bet! 当然啦You can say it again. 我同意你的说法.You can set your watch by him. 他总是很准时.You can't beat it. 无人匹敌的You can't keep a good man down. 好人自有出头之日.You don't know half of it. 你知道什么!You don't say so. 是真的吗?You get me there. 你把我难住了.You get no say. 你无权说话.You got me there. 你难住我了,这个我不清楚You got the picture. 你了解了.You have a point there. 你的见解很对.you have outstanding 款还没付清You know something? 让我告诉你一件事.You leave me in the cold. 你太令我扫兴了.You let me down. 你太让我失望了.You look upset. 你好象情绪不好.You look wonderful. 你气色很好.You mean to say... 你的意思是说...You said a mouthful. 你说得够多的了.You said it. 我同意你的说法.You see what I mean? 你明白我的意思了吗?You should be smart enough. 你应该聪明一点.You stay out of this. 不要插手这件事.You're all mixed up. 你全搞混了.You're confusing your days. 你把日子弄混了.You're putting me on. 你在和我开玩笑.You're ribbing me. 你开我玩笑.You're thoughtful. 你想得真周到.You're way ahead of me. 你讲得那么快,我还没听清呢. Your timing is just right. 你来得正好.。
【听力资料】托福听力中常见的30个词组汇总
托福听力中常见的30个词组汇总在托福听力的备考过程中，我们总是会要想到如何提升自己的听力反应速度?而在这之中累积相关的词汇是非常必要的。
在之后的学习中遇到这类词组也要注意归纳整理，相信会有所收获。
那么，下面就为大家带来托福听力中常见的30个词组，希望能为大家的备考带来帮助。
1.flying colors——success， victory2.little by little——gradually3.call off——cancele into——receive， especially after another’s death5.put off——postpone6.stop by——make a brief visit on one’s way elsewhere7.tie up——hinder8.be out for——trying to get9.fill in for——take another’s place10.turn down—— (1) refuse or reject (2) reduce the loudness of11.go off——begin to ring12.cut down——lessen; reduce; limite up with——produce; supply14.make it—— (1) achieve a specific goal (2) succeed in general15.catch one’s eye——attract one’s attention16.care for—— (1) like; value (2) look after; take care of17.head and shoulders above——much better18.catch on——become popular19.on the whole——in general20.fill sb in——tell what sb should know21.in a nutshell——in a few words22.from top to bottom——completely; entirely23.take the plunge——enter with sudden decision upon an unfamiliar course of action24.on the tip of one’s tongue——unable to be recalled25.cheer up——feel happy; stop being sad or discouraged; become hopeful26.hold off——postpone; delay27.on cloud nine——a state of perfect happiness28.back out——withdraw from an undertaking29.grin and bear it——be as cheerful as possible in pain or trouble; do something without complaining30.turn out to be——come to be; prove本文部分信息来源于小马托福。
托福听力考试高频词汇集;2
托福听力考试高频词聚集2(接上)在托福听力考试中，有些考生常常找不到方向去复习;有的更是次次考试，每每抓不住托福听力考试的重点，下面以托福听力局部为主，为大家详细介绍在托福听力考试中出现的高频词汇。
1, turn down ——使减少音量高度或力度-Look, I am sorry to bother you about this, but could you turn that music down Sorry, I didn t realize you could hear it-I have trouble concentrating when my roommate plays loud musicWhy don t you just ask him to turn down the volume herry?-拒绝接收,驳回-He was approached by three companies with job offers, but he turns them all down 2,tune in ——调频道,收听收看-Thank you for tuning in today3, try out for ——为了什么参加竞争-Did you get the part you tried out for in the play?That role was given to someone else, but I got the better part4,turn in——交给某人,递给某人-Gerry ,did you turn in your locker(有锁的储物柜或有锁的其他东西) keyNo I got Sam to do it-Now that I finally turned in my thesis, I plan to take it easy for a while5 turn off ——关掉-I turn off the lights all ready for bed-I missed the bus again today, because I turned the alarm clock off in my sleep, I don t know what to doTry putting it far enough away from your bed then you ll have to get up to turn it off 6,turn one s back on ——不愿帮助-He’ll turn his back on me if I ask for money7,turn out ——结果是,发现是-This course wasn t supposed to be hardBut it sure turned out to be, didn’t it8,under the whether ——身体不适-It’s good to see you Mary, how have you been Actually, I have been feeling under the whether recently 9,under warrenty ——在保修期内-Is this radio still under warrenty warranty?It should be, I bought it only six weeks ago10,up to——该由什么决定, 视为什么责任-Do you think we should urge Bob to study Spanish? We’ll have to leave that decision up to him-Should we call Marcia and tell her about the meeting I am not sure; it’s up to you-胜任,适于-I am afraid that Alan is not up to such a difficult task 相关阅读：。
托福听力词组
托福听力词组1. take a break 休息一下2. pay attention to 注意3. catch up with 赶上4. give up 放弃5. put off 推迟6. come up with 提出7. look forward to 期待8. keep in touch 保持联系9. get along with 与……相处10. make up for 弥补11. turn down 拒绝12. rely on 依靠13. go ahead 继续14. as a result 结果15. in addition to 除了……之外16. on the contrary 相反17. in conclusion 总之18. by accident 偶然19. on purpose 故意20. in fact 事实上21. for example 例如22. in particular 特别是23. as far as I know 据我所知24. as well as 也25. in spite of 尽管26. instead of 代替27. in case of 万一28. in the form of 以……的形式29. in the future 将来30. in the past 过去31. in the same way 以同样的方式32. in time 及时33. in turn 依次34. on average 平均35. on behalf of 代表36. on the spot 在现场37. on the whole 总体上38. out of breath 上气不接下气39. out of control 失控40. out of date 过时41. out of order 无序42. out of place 不合适43. out of sight 看不见44. out of style 过时45. out of touch 失去联系46. to be honest 老实说47. to sum up 总而言之48. to tell the truth 说实话49. under control 在控制之下50. under construction 在建设中。
托福听力词汇之100个高频词组(二)
托福听力词汇之100个高频词组(二)相信很多考生在进行了大量的听力练习之后会发现，听力考试中也会有一些常见的高频词组，掌握一定量的托福听力高频词组能够帮助大家更好的备考托福听力考试。
以下特意为大家积累了托福听力词汇之100个高频词组(二)，大家可以积累一下哦。
21, back up1) 累积The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks.I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.2) 支持I’ll back it up.22, be bound for 到……地方The bus is bound for New England.23, be (feel) myself 找到自我I’m feeling myself again.24, be burned up 生气She was really burned up at the news.25, be hard up forI’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.26, be head and shoulders above 好许多In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates. 27，be in the dark 蒙在鼓里A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?B: I’m as in the dark as you are.28，be stuck 卡住了I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.29, bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.30, break new ground 有了新的突破His architectural design broke new ground in the field.31，benefit concert 慈善音乐会We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t have much money for advertising.32, busy signal 占线I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busysignal.33,between you and me 你我之间，保密34，call forA,打电话找Tom just called for you.B,预报The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week? C,问It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.35, call it a day 就此结束A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.B: Yeah, I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now,so I guess we can call it a day.36,cash the check 兑现支票Have your sister cashed her paycheck?37,clear off 收拾，整理It’s about time we clear off the desk.38,come down (雨，雪)下起来The heavy rain is coming down, now.39, come in first in the race 比赛第一名Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best running time of the season. 40,come what may 不管怎样We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.。
托福听力常见词汇
托福听力常见词汇在〔托福〕考试中，听力部分的词汇是非常重要的，那么有哪些常用的词汇呢?下面由我给大家整理的关于托福听力常见词汇的资料托福听力常见词汇一：heighten v.提升，升高heir n.继承人，后嗣herald v.预告，作先锋heritage n.遗产，继承权，传统hierarchy n.层次，层级hinder v.阻碍，打搅;adj.后面的historic adj.历史上有名的，有历史性的hollow adj.空的，空洞的homogeneous adj.同类的，相似的，均匀的hospitality n.好客，盛情hostage n.人质，抵押品hostile adj.敌对的，有敌意的hover v.盘旋humanity n.人性，人类，博爱humidity n.湿气，潮湿，湿度托福听力常见词汇二：gain n. v.增加，增进，获得gap n.裂口，差距，隔阂gasp v.喘息，气喘gather v.集合，聚集generalize v.归纳，概括，推广generate v.产生，发生generous adj.慷慨的，大方的，有雅量的 genetic adj. 遗传的，起源的genuine adj.真实的，真正的，诚恳的gigantic adj.巨人般的，庞大的glare n. v. 瞪眼gleam n.微光;v.闪烁，发微光glide n.滑行;v.滑动，消逝glimpse n.一瞥，一看;v.瞥见glitter n.闪光;v.闪闪发光托福听力常见词汇三：gloomy adj.黑暗的，阴沉的，令人沮丧的gorgeous adj.华丽的，灿烂的gossip n.闲话，闲谈grab v.抢夺，攫取，夺取gracious adj.亲切的，高尚的gradually adv.逐渐地grant v.同意，准予grasp n. v. 抓住，抓紧，掌握 graze v.放牧，吃草grease n.油脂，脂肪grief n.悲伤，不幸，忧伤grieve v.悲伤，伤心，忧伤grin n. v.露齿笑groan n. v. 呻吟，叹息托福听力常见词汇四：imitation n.模仿，冒充，赝品 immense adj.庞大的immerse v.沉醉，使陷入imminent adj.迫近的，马上发生的 immune adj.免疫的impact n. v.碰撞，冲击，影响impart v.给予，传授，告知imperative adj.命令的，强制的，紧急的implement n.工具，器具;v.落实，执行implicit adj.暗示的，盲从的，固有的，绝对的 imply vt.暗示，意味impose v.征税，强加impress v. 盖印，留下印象托福听力常见词汇五：discrete adj.不连续的，离散的discriminate v.歧视，区别，区别待遇disguise n.伪装;v.假装，伪装dislike n. v.讨厌，不喜爱dismay n.沮丧，惊慌dispatch n.急件;v.分派，派遣disperse v.分散，散开，疏散dispose v.处理，处置，销毁disposition n.布暑dispute n. v.争论，辩论，怀疑disregard n. v.漠视，忽视distance n.远离，一长段时间，远方distinguish v.区别，分辨distort v.扭曲，歪曲distract v.转移以上就是XXX的资料，希望帮到大家。
托福听力词汇及常用短语
托福听力词汇及常用短语一、衣服场景1、put on穿…衣服try on试穿take off脱衣服get out把衣服拿出来pack up把衣服收拾起来jacket 夹克down jacket羽绒服suit西服tie领带bow tie领结T-shirt T-恤衫jeans牛仔裤trousers裤子pants裤子coat大衣overcoat大衣parka（戴帽子的）防寒服pullover套头毛衣sweater毛衣jersey运动衫shorts短裤shirt衬衣blouse女衬衫socks短袜gloves手套mitten无指手套scarf围巾sandals凉鞋slippers拖鞋boots皮靴sneakers运动鞋gym shoes运动鞋2、on sale降价处理price is reasonable价格公道style款式formal正式casual随便be perfect with和...配得很好goes well with和...配得很好fade褪色lose the color褪色change for a larger(smaller) size换tight紧loose松baggy特别宽松tight fitting紧loose fitting松shrink 缩水shrinkage rate缩水率cotton棉wool毛二、饮食场景1、salad沙拉bacon咸肉bacon and eggs咸肉和鸡蛋juice果汁yogurt酸奶oats燕麦片home fried potato(home fries)家常炸土豆片French fries土豆条potato chips土豆片pizza比萨饼hamburger汉堡包snack快餐食品chocolate bar一块巧克力chocolate cake巧克力蛋糕2、fat脂肪fatty food油腻食品fattening food让人发胖的食品cholesterol胆固醇health food健康食品healthy food健康食品organic food有机食品junk food垃圾食品a light meal一顿清淡的饭菜a square meal一顿丰盛的饭菜3、bite（吃一口）grab a bite随便抓点吃的东西grab a snack随便吃点什么东西skip the lunch不吃午饭helping食物的一份serving食物的一份dressing调料sauce汁appetizer开胃品course一道菜main course主菜4、eat out 出去吃dine out 出去吃go out for dinner 出去吃正餐go out for lunch 出去吃午饭try out that new place 去那个新的餐馆吃吃看try something different 吃点不一样的try something new 吃点新鲜的5、Let me foot the bill.Let me pick up the bill.It`s my treat.It`s on me.I`ll treat you.Let`s go Dutch. 个人付个人的帐Let`s go fifty-fifty.Let`s split the expense.Let`s split the bill.Let`s share the expense.6、Would you bring me the menu, please?What is the specialty of the house?Can you recommend what to have?Take out or for here?7、It hits the spot.It`s incredible.It really tastes good.It`s out of this world.It couldn`t be better.It`s juicy.It`s to my liking.It`s to my taste.The flavor is really good.I can`t have enough.8、I`ve had better.It could be better.It leaves much to be desired.I`m not an adventurous eater.There is still a lot of room for improvement.Well, to be honest with you, …9、Care for some more dessert?Do go ahead with the dessert.Help yourself to some of the fish.Do have more of the cake.10、If I eat another bite, I`ll burst.If I had anymore, I would be overdoing it.If I had another bite, I`d be overeat myself.11、I have a big appetiteHe eats like a horse.I have no will power when it comes to dessert.In spite of myself, I couldn`t stop eating.I couldn`t have enough of it.I overate myself.If I have another bite, I`ll burst.三、住宿场景1、dorm宿舍move off the campus搬出校园stay put不搬出校园furnish the apartment布置房子paint the room粉刷房屋vacuum the rug给地毯吸尘polish the furniture给家具打蜡framed posters带框装饰画wall paper墙纸shower pipe淋浴technician技工electrician电工plumber管工roommate舍友messy乱noisy吵leave things about 四处放东西play loud music音乐放音大housing office房屋管理中心cultural shock文化冲突2、The window is stuck.窗户打不开了The shutters are loose.百叶窗松了The faucet/pipe is leaking.水管漏了The sink is clogged.下水管漏了The lock doesn`t open.锁打不开了There is something wrong with the wiring/plumbing.电线/下水出问题3、My room is a mess. I haven`t done the cleaning for quite some time.My room is in chaos.mess up/make a mess of 搞糟His room is a real dump.他的房间真脏at sixes and sevens乱七八糟spacious/ roomy宽敞的cramped拥挤的tiny place地方小I can hardly turn around in my room.我在屋子里转不了身四、出行场景1、搭车Could you give me a ride to…?Could I get a ride with you to…?Could you give me a lift to…?Could I get a lift with you to…?Could I ride with you to…?2、开车drive a car/do the driving/be behind the wheel开车go for a drive开车兜风take turns driving轮流开车You were speeding. Speed limit.You went through the red light.You parked in a place where you shouldn`t. This lot is for faculty only.3、买车、借车、接送人They end up being more trouble than they are worth.Trade it in for a new carCould I borrow your car?Could you lend me your car?Could I use your car to go grocery shopping?Could you let me use your car to pick up my friend at the airport?Do you think I could borrow your car to…?I don`t imagine that you have a car I could use to…?I`ll run you home.Where do I pick you up?I`ll drive you to the bus terminal.4、交通方式nonstop train/express train直达列车one way ticket单程票return ticket来回票round trip ticket来回票platform站台platformticket站台票rack行李架baggage rack行李架waiting room候车室dining car餐车window seat靠窗座位direct flight直达航班connecting flight衔接航班cabin机舱hostess空姐luggage compartment行李舱take off起飞land降落boarding pass登机牌airsick晕机night service夜航first class头等舱economy class经济舱board the train上火车board the plane上飞机fare交通票钱train fare火车票钱air fare飞机票钱expenses费用watch our expenses注意花费change a few times换乘几次train schedule火车时刻表5、交通拥堵The traffic is heavy.The traffic was at a standstill.The traffic was bumper to bumper all the way home.The traffic is backed up for several blocks.It`s a nightmare on the expressway during the rush hour.You can never rely on the bus schedule.The bus is running behind the schedule.My bus usually takes half an hour to get to campus, but today it took me over an hour.I don`t know whether I can make the next bus.The traffic is tied up.The traffic is backed up.五、金钱场景1、没钱I`m broke.I can`t make ends meet.I never seem to have any money.I`m on a budget.I`m on a tight budget.Do you think I have inherited a fortune?Do you think my name is Rockefeller/Bill Gates?Do you think I`m made of money?My finances are really low.It`s more than I can afford.We can`t afford much.It`s beyond the reach of most students.I`ve found a perfect book bag, but I`m about 20 dollars short.He spends money like water.I spent my whole budget for the semester.I went through a lot of money recently.He has some money to burn.Whenever there is money in his pocket, money will be burning a hole in his pocket.2、物价高、太贵It`s expensive/a bit steep/overpriced/costly/too dear/a rip-off/beyond the reach of me.The price is unreasonable/unreasonably high.It costs me a fortune.It costs him an arm and a leg.3、We have to watch our expense.We have to save money for rainy days.We have to stay within our budget.4、apply for the scholarshipapply for financial assistanceapply for student loan六、学习生活场景1、课程安排The class is cancelled/called off on Thursday.The quiz will be postponed/put off until next week`s class.The math test wasn`t until Monday.2、学习困难I have trouble with…I`m having difficulty doing…I`m having a problem…I`m having a hard time with…I can never understand…I don`t know what to do with…I can never make sense of…This course turned out to be hard.This course is really difficult.This course is much too hard for me.These physics problems are really tough.Don`t give up. It always seems hard when you are just starting out.Don`t give up. Everything is difficult before it is easy.Stick with it. I did it and I made it.Why don`t you get some help from…, they can help you out.3、学习努力Study around the clockSpend hours on end working on my…Work on something day and nightWork on something night and dayI`ve been spending 36 hours a day working on my thesis/project.I`ve been working on my dissertation proposal day in and day out.I`ve put a lot of hours/time/days into…He burned the midnight oil.I made a night of it.He stayed up late cramming for his exams.He was up all night, trying to come up with something.He never missed/skipped a class.He can`t tear himself away from his studies.He couldn`t put down his textbook.4、学习累及建议I`m exhausted/beat/burned out/out of steam/out of energy/worn out.She`s been knocking herself out on the project.My eyes are starting to blur.I can hardly stay awake.I`ve been studying so long that I can hardly concentrate.You need a change of pace.Everybody needs to take a break every once in a while.Come to movies with us.One has to take it easy from time to time.One has to take things easy now and then.You need to relax.Physical activity will make you more alert.Why don`t we go for a walk/ride/drive?5、关于考试go over these questionsgo through these questionsreviewcram for the exam填鸭式地准备考试stay up all night studying for the exambe up all night studying for the examI`ll be tested on this chapter要考着一章score high in the exam考试得高分pass the exams with flying colors以优异的成绩通过考试fail in the examexam week/period考试周make up the exam补考be nervous/restlessget cold feetcan`t sit stillbe on edgelike a cat on hot brickshave butterflies in one`s stomachkeep pacing the floorbite one`s nails6、作业、论文等场景paper/essay论文term paper学期论文thesis硕士论文dissertation博士论文dissertation proposal博士论文的开题报告project课题term project学期课题book report读书报告lab report 实验报告presentation发言assignment/studies/class work /school work功课deadline最后期限extension延期I don`t know if I will be able to hand in/turn in my paper on time.The professor gave us a three-day extension.The deadline has been extended a week.The paper is due this coming Friday.I don`t know whether I can make the deadline/get an extension.I have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a problem deciding on a topic.7、读书场景novel小说best seller畅销书non fiction非小说类书籍biography 传记autobiography自传history历史书籍social commentary社会评论science fiction科幻小说detective story侦探小说who done it侦探小说mystery novel悬念小说pore over the book读书专注can`t put down the bookcan`t tear oneself away from the bookI was totally absorbed in the book.I take a lot of interest in this kind of book.He is a fast reader, he will be through with the book in no time.读书快He can get through the book in two weeks.I`ve been reading the same page for hours.读得慢I`ve been struggling with the same chapter for a long time.It seems that I will never get through the book.It takes forever to read a thick book like this.plough through the bookAre you done with the book?书读完I`m through with the book.I`m finished with the book.I finished reading the book a couple of days ago.七、教师场景1、评价教师His lectures are fascinating/stimulating/thought provoking.He really has a sense of humor.His lectures give us a lot of food for thought.His lectures are boring.I can hardly stay awake in his class.I dropped off in class today.睡着了I can hardly keep from falling asleep.Everybody dozes off in his class.Everybody becomes a clock watcher.They feel very happy when it`s quitting time.I have my eyes on the watch the whole time.I didn`t catch…I couldn`t follow…I can`t make any sense of that.What he said in class didn`t make sense to me.I couldn`t make heads and tails of it.I couldn`t figure out…I got lost.I was all at sea.八、学生业余生活1、电影场景It has got many awards.I`ve heard it`s quite something.It has got great reviews.Everything is raving about the movie.Why don`t we go watch the movie tonight.Let`s go watch the movie tonight.Would you like to go to the movie with us tonight?How about seeing the new movie at the theater tonight?Now that we`ve finished our exams, why don`t we relax and go to a movie tonight?Come to the movies with us. Everybody needs to take a break every once in a while.I can`t make any sense of/out of it.I can`t make heads or tails of the movie.The plot of that movie is hard to follow.It`s a waste of time.It`s a waste of money.It isn`t worth the price of admissions.It was hardly worth the money.It`s hardly worth the time.2、拍照场景Take a pictureTake a picture of me with the library as the backgroundTake a group pictureA roll of filmFilm for indoor shotsFilm for outdoor picturesDevelop the filmI haven`t finished the roll.I ran out of film.Photo studioDrop off the film at the photo studioDrop off the roll of film for developingPick up the pictures at the photo studioThe pictures didn`t come out well.Blur模糊blurry模糊的out of focus焦距不对shutter快门under exposed曝光不足flashlight闪光灯lens镜头photo album相册enlargement放大的照片3、音乐会场景concert; rock concert; concert hall; solo; soloist; pianist; violinist;conductor; symphony; orchestra; philharmonic(爱乐的；交响乐团)；band; aisle; standing ovation(演出结束后观众起立鼓掌)The concert set a record for attendance. 盛况空前It`s fantastic/fascinating/out of the world/really moving.The concert received a standing ovation.The concert hall is packed.The concert set a record for attendance.There are even people standing in the aisles.The tickets have been sold out.The tickets have been booked up.There are no tickets left.in advance; ahead of time; before hand4. 旅游度假场景Travel agency/agent; book a ticket; reserve/book a hotel room; makea hotel reservation; cancel the trip; winter break; winter/summervacation; hike up into the mountains; go down to the beach/shore;leave for vacation; highlights of the place(值得一游的地方) sightseeing; itinerary(旅游路线) guide book; scenic spot; summer resort;I haven`t started packing yet.I have been looking forward to the trip.What can I do there for fun?5. 展览场景Exhibition; show; auto show; antique show; photography exhibit; pop art exhibit; local art exhibit; science exhibit;6. 奖学金Scholarship(泛指各种奖学金) fellowship(主要指发给研究生的) grant(补助金，助学金) announce the scholarship/fellowshipbe on edge; can`t sit still; get cold feet; restless; keep pacing the floor(紧张表示法)九、国外生活场景1. 问路Could you tell me how to get to the post office?Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the Excelsior Hotel?I am wondering if this bus goes to the museum?Can you help me? But I don`t know where the new students` orientation is.I`m new around here.I`m new to the town.I`m from out of town.Maybe you should try calling them.(不知道方向时提建议)You should call for directions.2. 问时间Have you got the time?Got the time?What time have you got?Do you have the time?What time do you have?。
托福听力精选词汇&短语&句型
托福听力精选词汇&短语&句型小必又和大家见面了，今天继续与大家分享关于托福听力中的高频词汇和句型，多多积累这些看似不起眼的“小家伙”，才有可能听懂一句句，一段段长长的地道对话，从此托福听力不会再害怕~1.stand sb up 让某人空等一场2.stand up for sth 支持；拥护3.standing ovation 站起来热烈鼓掌4.stay away from 滚开5.stay out O.P.B （other people's business）不要管别人的闲事6.stay up late 熬夜7.steamed up 怒火中烧8.step on one's toes 触怒某人9.step out 出外约会；暂时离开工作10.sth must be done 非马上采取点行动11.take for granted 想当然12.take French leave 不辞而别13.take in a movie 看一场电影14.take it easy 放松；别紧张15.Take it easy. 不要紧张16.Take it or leave it. 别讨价还价17.take it out to sb 拿别人出气18.take no for an answer 不许回答“不”字19.take notes in outline form 记大纲式的笔记20.take offense 生气21.That dame！那个女人！22.That depends. 那要看情况。
23.That has a familiar ring. 那话听起来很熟悉。
24.That I can't say 这个我不敢肯定25.That is so！是这样吗？26.That makes two of us. 英雄所见略同27.that settles that 已经安排了，那就算了28.That should be fun. 那一定会好玩。
托福听力精选词汇&短语(二)
托福听力精选词汇&短语(二)亲爱的“福子”们，小编又来为大家送Surp rise来了，精选托福听力词汇&短语，助你考试一臂之力。
1. spell out sth 讲清楚2. spill the beans 露马脚3. spoil the show 演杂了4. sports bums 吃闲饭的球员5. square deal 公平交易6. stab-in-the-back business 暗箭伤人7. stand a change 有机会嬴8. stand on one's own feet 独立自主9. stand one up 失约而使人白等10. stand one's ground 一步也不退让11. take a back seat 处于默默无闻的地位12. take a break 休息一下13. take a good look at 仔细看14. take a hand in 插手某事15. take a look 瞧一瞧16. take a rain check 改天吧。
17. take advantage of 欺负；占便宜18. take care of sb later 迟些对付你19. take down 记下20. take for 误认为21. to a T 恰好地22. to and fro 到处23. to doctor it up with 用……作料拌起来24. to one's face 当面25. to the best of my knowledge 据我所知26. Today just isn't my day. 今天运气不佳。
27. Tom， Dick and Harry 一般的人；普通的人28. too much for sb 使某人承受不了29. trade in 以旧换新30. treat sb 请客，招待某人31. under the sun 世界上任何地方32. under the table 台底交易33. under the weather 身体不适34. under warranty， be 在保修期内35. under way （under weight）事情在进展之中36. up and about 身体复员，可下地走动37. up to 轮到某人38. up to one's ears， be 沉迷；热中39. up to one's neck， be 太忙于做某事40. up to sth， be 对某事称职41. wage a war on sth 对某事发动一场战争42. walk sb home 陪某人回家43. walkie-talkie 手提对讲机；搬弄是非的人44. walking dictionary 知识渊博的人45. Walls have ears. 隔墙有耳46. wash one's dirty linen in public 公开谈论阴私。
托福听力考试词组总结
托福听力考试词组总结托福听力考试中涉及的词汇对托福考试是至关重要的，下面为大家总结一下托福听力中考生们经常要面对的成语精选，如果你还不知道，就赶快记录下来吧!1.flying colors--success, victory2.little by little--gradually3.call off--cancel4 e into--receive, especially after another s death5.put off--postpone6.stop by--make a brief visit on one s way elsewhere7.tie up--hinder8.be out for--trying to get9.fill in for--take another s place10.turn down-- (1) refuse or reject (2) reduce the loudness of11.go off--begin to ring12.cut down--lessen; reduce; limit13 e up with--produce; supply14.make it-- (1) achieve a specific goal (2) succeed in general15.catch one s eye--attract one s attention16.care for-- (1) like; value (2) look after; take care of17.head and shoulders above--much better18.catch on--become popular19.on the whole--in general20.fill sb in--tell what sb should know21.in a nutshell--in a few words22.from top to bottom--completely; entirely23.take the plunge--enter with sudden decision upon an unfamiliar course of action24.on the tip of one s tongue--unable to be recalled25.cheer up--feel happy; stop being sad or discouraged; become hopeful26.hold off--postpone; delay27.on cloud nine--a state of perfect happiness28.back out--withdraw from an undertaking29.grin and bear it--be as cheerful as possible in pain or trouble; do something without complaining30.turn out to be--come to be; prove31.bite off more than one can chew--attempt something that exceeds one s ability32.in the air--uncertain33.get hold off--find a person so you can speak with him34.learn the ropes--acquire thorough or special knowledge of a job35.tear oneself away from--depart with great reluctance; force oneself to leave36.tie up--engage or occupy completely37.touch on--mention a subject briefly or casually39.see to it--take care;take the responsibility;make sure40.get along with--live or work in harmony with41.give away--give as present42.account for--explain43.out of print--no longer available for purchase from the publisher44.send out--distribute45.in no time--in a very brief time;almost at once46.before long--soon;without much delay47.play by ear--(1)play an instrument without using written music (2)handle a matter without adequate preparation or guidance48.wear and tear--loss or damage caused by use49 e what may--no matter what happens50.drop by--make a short or unplanned visit51.be short of--not having enough52.cut it out--stop doing sth53.be sick of--be tired of;having a strong dislike of54.look for a needle in a haystack(a bottle)--search for something in a place where it is hopelessly lost.55.knock oneself out--work very hard;make a great effort56.run up against--encounter57.far from--anything but;not at all58.far from it--by no means;not at all59.hang on to--hold tightly;keep firmly60.get nowhere--be unsuccessful;obtain no result61.day in and day out--every day;all the time62.break down--cease to function63.get going--get started;begin to move64.take one s time--not hurry65.boil down to--indicate,especially as a final judgement or analysis66.make up--take a test for the second time67.put up with--bear with patience;tolerate68.by and by--before long69.give someone a hand--help;assist70.ring a bell--sound familiar71.snap out of it--(1)change one s habits,attitude,etc,suddenly(2)regain one s composure,energy,or good spirits;recover72.raise the roof--make trouble;start a fight or an argument73.get away with--escape without punishment74.on business--with definite work to do75.look up--search for;as an item of information,in a referance book76.let up--(1)cease;stop (2)slacken;abate77.in any case(or event)--no matter what happens78 e out--be published79.look into--investigate;inspect80.fall back on--rely on81.spell out--explain very clearly or in detail82.wrap up--bring to end,especially a successful conclusion以上就是托福听力中的重点成语，这是给每一位考生一个更好地了解托福听力考试的途径。
托福听力常见词汇
托福听力常见词汇1.认不出来: beard, bother is different.2.剃头:hardly bald, hairstyle change for not covering the eyes, cut curl hair.3.天气:clean up for picnic, cold enough for skating, snowing too much to fly, so hot that we need an air conditioner.4.穿衣: a jean and T-shirt for interview is casual, clothes is wet before the concert.5.花需要光: put the flower to the window, the bookcase will prevent the sunlight, need the fresh.6.忘了: slip my mind, forgot to give the note to someone.7.图书馆: spend the whole day in the library, make the photocopy at library, meet at the library, return the books to the library,library is a better place to study.8.室友: looking for a roommate, roommate should apologize, roommate is too noisy.9.吃的:fish can't be eat, berry is a bush even for a bird, bread is over toasted, vegetables are over cooked, bread may be in the refrigerator.10.借东西: lend me calculus book(calculator), borrow the money from check, borrow car for shopping.11.东西丢了:lost the key,can't found the note.12.作业能否完成:wait till the last minute, chemistry test without time for reading, fill out the financial aid form without the priority, paper extended to the next week.13.第三者: have done it for me.14.搭车:pick up the third one at the airline, give me a ride to the office.15.得病看医生: need another doctor, it is open till 10 at the health center, take the pill the doctor assigned.16.没空帮忙: can't give you a ride due to the meeting tomorrow morning.17.锻炼减肥: lost weight, two blue clothes but one with the large size.18.电影或音乐会: see the concert twice make sense again, sell ticket to you so that you come with me, lectured by some professor is worth watching.19.还书: return so as not to pay fine, help me return the books.20.重新考虑以前的决定: reconsider your decision.21.转让: movie ticket.22.加入社团: garden club, find another committee member to replace.23.排队: magazine to kill the time, read the magazine twice, go early for not queue.24.住房: find an apartment under 500 dollars, find a larger apartment, live nearer to the campus.25.放松: join a entertainment club for leisure, spend more time outdoors.26.约会: (appointment), reschedule one of the appointment.27.关门了(过期了): museum closed, cafeteria closed.28.照相: film run out, film not processed, film not good.29.同去: come /go with me.30.太吵: too noisy, can't concentrate.拓展阅读：关于钱的托福词汇一、admission (n.)指入场费。
托福听力常用短语(2)
托福听力常用短语（2）have a ball 玩得非常开心have a big mouth 话多的人have a bite 咬一口have a bone to pick with sb 算帐have a good ear(eye) for 对...有鉴赏力Have a good time. 好好玩.Have a good time. 好好玩吧.have a head on one's shoulders 有智慧have a heart 可怜我吧Have a nice trip. 一路顺风have a screw loose 精神有问题Have a seat. 请坐.have a surprise for sb 告诉某人一个好消息have a swelled head 自大Have fun. 玩得开心.have good taste 有眼光have had it 无法忍受have it both ways 权衡两方面have it out with 摊牌have no leg to stand on 无法证明have one's hair set 做头发have one's own way 随心所欲have some 吃一点吧have sth on sb 抓住某人的把柄have the face to do sth 居然有脸做某事have time off 休假have words with sb 口角Have you had enough? 你吃饱了吗?have(keep) the run of 自由使用haven't the slightest idea 毫不知道having a sale 廉售He cleaned us out. 他拿走了我们的所有东西. head and shoulder above sb, be 比某人好head over heels 完全heavy date 重要的约会.help out 帮助解决问题help yourself 请自便her cup of tea 很配她,很合她的口味Here it is. 这就是,在这里His bark is worse than his bite. 刀子嘴,豆腐心his lettle broad 他的女朋友hit it hard 尽了最大努力hit it off 相处hit of the show 表演中最精采的一幕hit on(upon) 突然想到;巧遇hit the ball 顺利hit the ceiling(roof) 勃然大怒hit the high spots 达到高水准hit the sack 睡觉hold back 退缩hold good 有效hold in the balance 尚未决定hold it 且慢hold one's horses 忍耐hold one's tongue 保持沉默hold out 坚持到底hold the line 请勿收线hold up 举起;支撑;阻挡hold water 经得起考验的;合乎逻辑的hook up 接洽妥当Hop in. 上车.Hope it doesn't cost much. 希望价格不贵. hors d'oeuvres 饭前点心hot air 毫无根据的谎言;大话How am I doing? 你看我做的怎么样?How are you making out? 进展怎样?how come 为什么How come? 为什么How did it come out? 结果如何?How did it go? 结果如何?How did you make out? 你进展如何?How did you swing it? 你怎么对付这件事?How do I look? 我好看吗?How does that sound? 如何?好吗?How goes the enemy? 几点了?How is that with you? 意下如何?how on earth 鬼知道;怎么会how the heck 怎么会How's that? 怎么样?hung one on 大醉I bet you are right. 我同意你的说法.I can never thank you enough. 我不知道该怎样多谢你.I can't afford to lose... 我丢不起...I can't believe my eye. 我简直不敢相信你的眼睛.I don't buy your story. 我不相信你的话.I don't care. 我不在乎.I don't have a slightest idea. 我一点也不知道.I don't want to be in your shoes. 我不要象你那样.I feel the call of nature 内急;急于上厕所I get them mixed up. 我把它们搞乱了.I give you my word. 我向你保证.I have no idea. 我简直一无所知.I haven't got the foggiest. 我一点也摸不着头脑.I know what I'm doing. 我知道该怎样做.I like the way you have. 照你原来的样子就好了.I lost you. 我不了解你的意思.I love her something fierce. 我爱她爱得要命.I may be psychic. 可能是第六感作用.I mean what I say. 我说的是实话.I must be in love. 我一定是在谈恋爱了.I was behind my paper correcting. 把改卷子的事耽误了.I was fooled by the terms. 我被这些名词搞糊涂了.I was starved to death. 我饿死了.I won't take no for an answer. 你非答应不可.I would appreciate it. 我非常感谢.I'd enjoy the company. 我很高兴有个伴.I'll be right over. 我马上就来.I'll be right with you. 我马上就来.I'll bet... 我敢打赌I'll give it to you strait. 我坦白对你说吧.I'll go a couple of rounds with you. 我和你过几招.I'll have him call you. 我会叫他打电话给你.I'll heed your words. 我会考虑你的话.I'll say. 英雄所见略同I'll see to it. 我会留意这件事的.I'll see you home. 我送你回家吧.I'll take a chance. 我要试试看.I'll take a raincheck on that. 迟些再谈吧.I'll tell you what. 我有一个主意.I'm afraid you got the wrong number. 恐怕你弄错了电话号码. I'm all for it. 我全力支持.I'm beat. 我很累I'm completely in your hands. 由你作主.I'm full. 我吃饱了.I'm getting so big. (孕妇)我肚子越来越大了.I'm hanged... 我保证没有...I'm not broke. 我不是一个钱没有.I'm not myself today. 今天我不太舒服.I'm still in shock. 我还在兴奋.I'm stuffed. 我吃得好饱.I'm the suave type. 我是书生型的.I've got to run. 我该走了.I've thrown in my hat, can the body follow? 我可以进来吗?I-love-me fellow 自命不凡的人I.O.U 我欠你;借据(I owe you)if it's all right with you 如果你觉得方便的话... immediate family 自己人in a jam 遇到困难;事情搞得一团糟in a jiffy 一会,马上in a lousy mood 心情很坏in a nutshell 总而言之in a whole skin 平安地in at one ear and out at the other 左耳入,右耳出in charge of 负责管理in due time 适时;终于in fashion 流行in for a treat, be 请欣赏...in good condition 情况良好in good shape 精神或身体状态好in hot water 遇到麻烦in line 排队in no time 随时;立即in one's line 专长in short 简单地说in short order 迅速地in spite of oneself 不由自主in that get up 穿那样的服装in the dark 全然不知in the eyes of sb 在某人的观点中in the hole 遇到经济困难in the long run 从长远来看;终究in the offering 就在眼前in the pen 被困在监狱里in the pink 精神或身体状态好in the roar 轰笑着in the soap 遇到麻烦in turn 进而in(on) behalf of 代表ineligible for, be 不被录取的inferiority complex 自卑感information bureau 万事通innocent kid 清白无辜的人inside dope 内幕消息installment plan 分期付款intensive course 精读课程Is Frank in, please? Frank在家吗? Is my face red? 问心有愧Is that so? 是这样吗?Is this seat taken? 这座位有没有人? Isn't it ever? 我同意你的说法.Isn't it though? 我同意你的说法.Isn't my word good enough? 我的话你也信不过吗?It cost me a small fortune. 花了一笔小钱.It isn't cricket. 不公平;不合理It makes me sick. 我受不了.It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行it pays to do sth 值得做某事It sounds inviting. 听起来很吸引人.It was your fault. 那是你的错.It will be just the thing. 刚好合适.It would really come in handy. 它实在方便.It's a piece of cake. 真是小菜一碟It's about time you start thinking ahead 你该想想做些什么了. It's been reserved. 这张桌子已经有人定了.It's Greek to me. 对我犹如天书;我莫名其妙it's high time 是...的时候了It's nice you survived. 很高兴你还活着.It's none of your business. 这不关你的事.It's on me. 由我出钱it's only to find out 只不过想打听一下Jack of all trades 似乎什么都懂的人jolly dog(guy) 乐天派jump on sb 向某人乱发脾气jump the battery 充电jumping the gun 迫不及待just a minute 等一等;就来了;且慢just as well 不如做某事也可Just as you say. 好吧,随你的便just follow suit 照办;跟进去just for the fun of it 只不过好奇罢了just the ticket, be 正是所需的just too bad 太可惜;真糟糕just what the doctor ordered 正合我的心意keep a running account of 把教授在课堂讲的内容都记下来keep a straight face 忍住不笑出来keep an eye on 留意keep an eye on sth 密切注意keep body and soul together 继续活下去keep company 陪伴keep in touch with 联系keep it to yourself 保密keep it under your hat 保密keep my fingers crossed 交叉手指,乞求某事成功keep one's head 镇定keep one's head above water 活下去keep one's nose to the grand stone 孜孜工作keep one's shirt on 不动手打架keep pace with 保持同步keep punching 继续努力keep sb at arm's length 疏远;保持距离keep track (of) 登记;记录keep track of one's attendance 留意某人的出勤keep track of time 记住时间kick downstairs 被撤职kick off 开始干某事kick sb upstairs 明升暗降kick the bucket 死了kidding around 老开玩笑kill time 消磨时间kill time 消磨时间kill two birds with one stone 一石二鸟killing one 笑死某人;痛死某人knock it off 别再讲下去了Knock on wood. 说话禁忌,赶紧讨个吉利. knock one flat 把某人打倒在地knock oneself out 精疲力尽knock their eyes out 漂亮得使他们目瞪口呆know one's onions 精通某事know one's way around 熟悉道路know-it-all 似乎样样事都知道的人lady-killer 引诱女人的男子laid eyes on 见过last final 期末考试的最后一天last minute rush 最后一分钟的匆忙last word 最新成就laughing matter 无关紧要的事lay aside 储蓄learn a lesson 受到教训leave it at that 暂时停止争论leave it to me 交给我办吧leave me alone 不要打扰我leave much to be desired 大有改进必要leave out 忽略;遗漏leave sth up to sb 让某人决定某事leave the lights on 不息灯let bygones be bygones 过去的事就让它过去吧let down 使失望;放低;失信;出卖let go of me 放开我Let me put it this way. 让我这么讲吧.let nature take its course 顺其自然let off 下车;开枪;释放let the cat out of the bag 泄漏秘密Let's be on our way. 我们走吧.Let's change the subject. 不要再说这个了.Let's take a break. 我们休息一下吧！Life is short, don't drag your feet. 人生短暂,得尽欢时就尽欢. life of the party 聚会的核心人物like a cat on hot bricks 热锅上的蚂蚁Like a letter from home. 好极了,象接到家书一样.like a turtle on its back 对事情束手无策like a veteran 象个老手like ducks to water 如鱼得水Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子little or nothing 只差一点点live a dog's life 过着牛马不如的生活live by oneself 独居live up to one's words 履行诺言loafing around 游手好闲lone wolf 独自一人long stories 说谎;吹牛皮Long time no see. 好久不见look before you leap 三思而后行look for a needle in a key stack 大海捞针look for trouble 自讨苦吃look here 听我说look into 调查look out 当心look over 快速检查look up 探望;涨价;形势好转;查字典look up to sb 尊敬某人Look who you're talking to. 看清楚你是在对什么人说话. looking forward to, be 期待lose one's nerve 紧张,没勇气lose one's shirt. 输得精光lose track of the days 把时间搞糊涂了lose track of time 弄乱时间lost count 弄不清楚lost one's nerve 失去勇气lost one's temper 发脾气lost weight 瘦了loudmouth 多嘴的人lousy cliches 陈词滥调lousy things 讨厌的事;卑鄙下流的事lucky dog 幸运儿make a day of it 做(玩)了一整天make a fool of oneself 大出洋相make a fortune 发财make a fuss 小题大做;使倍受注目;吹捧某人make a go of 成功地打倒某种目标make a hit 出风头make a memo 记录下来make a mountain out of a nolehill 小题大做;言过其实make a new man of you 把你打扮得很体面make a pass at sb 向某女士展开追求make a point of 强调make a point of doing sth 决心(或坚持)做某事make a scene 因吵架引起围观make an effort 努力make big money 赚大钱make both ends meet 使收支平衡make ends meet 收支相抵make eyes at 大送秋波make for 走向make good 成功;旅行诺言;弥补make it 在面试、考试、比赛等获得成功make it a point 对某事特别注意make it hot for sb 采用敌视态度使某人呆不下去make it snappy 快点干;干脆点make no bones 毫不畏惧地说make one's blood boil 使人异常愤怒make one's way 让步;成功make out 理解;分辨make sense (out) of 弄懂make sport of 嘲笑make trouble 惹事生非make up for 补偿make up to 讨好Make yourself at home. 别拘束;随便点.make-up examination 补考Makes my mouth water. 使我垂涎man of his word 说到做到的人man of mark 名声显赫的人mark my words 听我说;记住我的话Mason-Dixon Line 美国南北分界线master key 万能钥匙;关键May I have your attention, please? 请注意.May I take a message? 要不要我替你留话?May West 救生衣mean business 不是开玩笑mean to say 你是说...meet each other half way 将就着might as well 也可以mind one's P's and Q's 注意礼貌(polite, thank you) mind your own business 不要管闲事misfortune never comes singly 祸不单行miss the bus 坐失良机money making proposition 生意经money talks 金钱万能monkey around 捣蛋鬼more sober moments 认真,规矩的片刻morning after 宿醉movie bug 电影迷much of a 了不起的;称得上...的mud in your eye 祝你好运My budget is tight. 我预算很紧.my chick 我的女朋友My eye! 天哪!My foot! ...个屁!my kindom for 我非常想要(愿以王位换取) My stomach was upset. 我胃痛.My word! 惊奇中略带不满的感叹词nasty about it 对某事态度不好neck and neck 不分上下need other's shoulder 希望得到某人的安慰never can tell 很难预测never heard of 从来没听说过Never on your life 你休想new flame 新情人nice about it 对某事态度甚好Nice going. 干得好nip in the bud 防患未然No bull? 不是说大话吧?No damage done. 没关系.no end in sight 长期no go 不成功no hard feeling 请勿见怪no kidding 别开玩笑No money, no honey. 没有钱,哪有爱情no offense 请勿见怪no picnic 不容易no post-mortem 既往不咎no sweat 没问题;不用冒汗No time like the present. 现在正好.no use crying over spilt milk 伤心无补于实际no way 不可能nominate sb for sth 推选某人做某事none of your business 不关你的事nose to the grindstone 用功读书not a bit 一点也不not a damn thing 什么也没有not a word to anyone 保守秘密not at all 不要紧not bad 不错not being oneself 不太舒服;身体病态not make head or tail of 完全不懂not much of anything 什么也不行not on your life 你休想not really 不完全是not so hot 极好的not that I can think of 想不起了not that I know 这个我就不知道了not the slightest 一点也不知道nothing doing 不行Nothing matters to me. 我什么都无所谓nothing to do with 与无关Now you're taking. 说得对!number one job 大便odds and ends 零碎的工作off color 身体不爽off the track 离题offhand 毫无准备;即席Oh yeah? 真的吗?old flame 情焰old hand 老手old lady 女朋友old lady, old man 对父母的昵称old screw 老守财奴old story 老套的说法old timer 老资格on and off 断断续续on and on 不断地on cloud nine 非常高兴on one's last legs 生命即将结束on one's own 自食其力on pins and needles 如坐针毡on reserve, be 保留;保存on sale 折价;减价;廉价特卖on short notice 一接到通知就...on some days in certain weeks 在某几个星期的某几天里on the blink 身体不爽;性能不佳on the carpet 训斥on the dot 准时on the level 老实;忠诚on the nail 立即on the nose 准确地on the q.t. 悄悄的;暗中(quiet)on the right track 做对了;走上正路了on the rocks 在岩石上on the score of 因为on the side 兼职on the wagon 戒酒on the wane 逐渐衰落on top of the world 精神饱满once in a blue moon 机会难得;绝无仅有once in a while 偶尔one and for all 断然;仅此一次one foot in the grave 离死不远了one way or the other 总要有一个办法open an account 开银行户头out in the cold 受冷落out of line 错误得越出常规out of my line 外行out of one's mind, be 发疯out of order 坏了out of question 无疑的out of season 不合时宜的out of sight, out of mind 看不见了,也渐渐忘了out of sth, be 脱销out of the question 不可能out of the way 偏僻的;罕见的out of the world 只应天上有out of this world 只应天上有own boss 不再受雇于人了。
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托福听力常见的词组2
6，go ahead——开始做某事
-Do go ahead before with your dessert? 吃点甜点吧
7，go around——足够分配
-Are there enough assignment sheets to go around?
8，go in for——从事，致力于; 参加，追求
-What he wants to do is get someone to go in for him just pass back the mid-term exams 他希望有人可以帮助他通过期中考试
9，go off——开始响起来
-She never wakes up before her alarm goes off
10，go out of one’s way——格外努力，比往常多做
-I was touched that our neighbor brought over a dish when we moved in
Yes， Miss Smith really goes out of her way for others
11，go over——仔细检查，仔细考虑，仔细看
-Would you have some time this week to go over these questions with me?
How does tomorrow sound——再读一遍，研究
-How about seeing the new movie at the North Park Theater tonight
Sounds great， but I got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s mid-term
12，go through the proper channels——通过适当的途径，方式
-In order to do that， you have to go through the proper channels
13，go through——穿过
-A policeman saw you go through that read light
It was yellow; anyway， he turned left at the last corner
14，go through with——完成
-I am getting absolutely nowhere with these physics problems
How about my go through them with you
15，good bargain——很便宜
-Did you buy any of the sweaters that were on sale?
Buy any? I got five of them; it was such a good bargain
16，hand in——交上
-I can’t remember the due day pro-final for our final paper
I think it is the last day of the class， but professor merdark said not to wait until the last the minute to hand it in
17，hand out——分发
-The school bus drivers are handing out schedules
18，hang on to——牢牢地保住，紧紧地抓住
-I’ve decided to hang on to my textbook from last year
19，hang around——徘徊，逗留
-Actually what happens is that the a bunch of his us hang around for a while after class to talk with his our professor and ask him questions?
20，hands down——轻而易举地，容易地
-Lee won the chess match hands down。