中华人民共和国2009统计公报(免费)

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2009年全国教育事业发展统计公报

2009年全国教育事业发展统计公报教育部2009年，教育系统认真贯彻党的十七大和十七届三中、四中全会精神，深入开展学习实践科学发展观活动，全面落实《政府工作报告》中关于教育工作的部署和要求，《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要》研究制定工作取得重大进展，教育改革发展迈出了新的步伐。

教育公平取得新进展，教育结构进一步优化，教师队伍建设成效显著，素质教育扎实推进，办学条件不断改善。

义务教育到2009年底，实现“两基”验收的县（市、区）累计达到3052个（含其他县级行政区划单位207个），占全国总县数的99.5%，“两基”人口覆盖率达到99.7%。

由于学龄人口的逐年减少，小学校数、学生数继续减少。

全国共有小学28.02万所，比上年减少2.07万所；招生1637.80万人，比上年减少57.92万人；在校生10071.47万人，比上年减少260.04万人；小学毕业生1805.20万人，比上年减少59.75万人。

小学学龄儿童净入学率达到99.4%；其中男女童净入学率分别为99.36%和99.44%，女童高于男童0.08个百分点。

小学教职工和专任教师有所增加，专任教师学历合格率继续提高。

全国小学教职工613.55万人，比上年增加0.26万人；其中专任教师563.34万人，比上年增加1.15万人。

小学专任教师学历合格率99.4%，比上年提高0.13个百分点，小学生师比17.88:1，比上年的18.38:1有所降低。

由于学龄人口的逐年减少，初中校数、招生数、在校生数和毕业生数略有减少，初中阶段毛入学率和初中毕业生升学率继续提高。

全国共有初中学校5.63万所（其中职业初中0.02万所），比上年减少0.16万所。

招生1788.45万人，比上年减少71.15万人；在校生5440.94万人，比上年减少144.03万人；毕业生1797.70万人，比上年减少70.25万人。

初中阶段毛入学率99%，比上年提高0.5个百分点。

初中毕业生升学率85.60%,比上年提高2.2个百分点。

中华人民共和国2009年国民经济和社会发展统计公报(英文)

Statistical Communiqué of the People's Republic of China on the 2009 National Economic and Social DevelopmentNational Bureau of Statistics of ChinaFebruary 25, 2010In 2009, under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the people of all nationalities of China, taking as the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of “Three Represents”, implemented earnestly the scientific approach to the economic and social development, carefully put into effect the proactive fiscal policy and moderately easy monetary policy, carried out the package of plans and policies aiming at dealing with the international financial crisis in an all round way, national economic performance recovered and posed to the good direction and all social undertakings achieved new progress.I. General OutlookIn 2009, the gross domestic product (GDP) of the year was 33,535.3 billion yuan, up by 8.7 percent over the previous year. Analyzed by different industries, the value added of the primary industry was 3,547.7 billion yuan, up by 4.2 percent, that of the secondary industry was 15,695.8 billion yuan, up by 9.5 percent and the tertiary industry was 14,291.8 billion yuan, up by 8.9 percent. The value added of the primary industry accounted for 10.6 percent of the GDP, dropped by 0.1 percentage point over that in the pervious year, that of the secondary industry accounted for 46.8 percent, down by 0.7 percentage point, and that of the tertiary industry accounted for 42.6 percent, up by 0.8 percentage point.The general level of consumer prices in China was down by 0.7 percent over the previous year. Of this total, the prices for food went up by 0.7 percent. The prices for investment in fixed assets were down by 2.4 percent. The producer prices for manufactured goods dropped by 5.4 percent, of which, the prices for means of production down by 6.7 percent, and for means of subsistence decreased by 1.2 percent. The purchasing prices for raw materials, fuels and power went down by 7.9 percent. The producer prices for farm products were down by 2.4 percent. The prices for means of agricultural production were down by 2.5 percent. The sales prices for housing in 70 large andmedium-sized cities were up by 1.5 percent, of which, that for new residential buildings went up by 1.3 percent, for second hand housing grew by 2.4 percent, and the prices for rental and leasing were down by 0.6 percent.Table 1: General Level of Consumer Prices in 2009Unit: % Item NationalAverage Urban Rural General level of consumer prices -0.7 -0.9 -0.3 Food 0.7 1.0 0.1 Of Which: Grain 5.6 5.7 5.5 Meat, poultry and related products -8.7 -8.5 -9.2Oil -18.3 -17.9 -18.8Fresh eggs 1.5 1.3 2.0Fresh vegetables 15.4 15.0 16.7Fresh fruits 9.1 9.0 9.5 Tobaccos and alcohols 1.5 1.7 1.3 Clothing -2.0 -2.2 -1.6 Household appliances and services 0.2 0.3 0.0 Medical, health and personal articles 1.2 1.1 1.5 Transportation and telecommunications -2.4 -2.7 -1.8-0.7 -1.2 0.6 Recreational, educational, cultural articles andservicesHousing -3.6 -4.6 -1.5At the end of 2009, the total of employed people in China numbered 779.95 million, 5.15 million more than that of 2008. Of this total, 311.20 million were employed in urban areas, a net increase of 9.10 million, a newly increase of 11.02 million. The urban unemployment rate through unemployment registration was 4.3 percent at the end of 2009, an increase of 0.1 percentage point over that of 2008.At the end of 2009, China’s foreign exchange reserves reached 2,399.2 billion US dollars, an increase of 453.1 billion US dollars as compared with that at the end of the pervious year. At the end of the year, the exchange rate was 6.8282 RMB to 1 USD, an appreciation by 0.1 percent over that at the end of 2008.In 2009, the total fiscal revenue reached 6,847.7 billion yuan, up by 11.7 percent or an increase of 714.7 billion yuan over that in the previous year. Of this total, the taxes collected in the whole year reached 5,951.5 billion yuan, up by 9.8 percent or an increase of 529.1 billion yuan over 2008.II. AgricultureIn 2009, the sown area of grain was 108.97 million hectares, an increase of 2.17 million hectares as compared with that in the previous year; the sown area of cotton was 4.95 million hectares, a decline of 800 thousand hectares; the sown area of oil-bearing crops was 13.60 million hectares, an increase of 760 thousand hectares; the sown area of sugar crops was 1.88 million hectares, a drop of 110 thousand hectares.The total output of grain in 2009 was 530.82 million tons, an increase of 2.11 million tons or up by 0.4 percent over the previous year. Of this total, the output of summer crops was 123.35 million tons, up by 2.2 percent, and that of theearly rice was 33.27 million tons, up by 5.3 percent over the previous year. The output of autumn grain was 374.20 million tons, a drop of 0.6 percent.In 2009, the output of cotton was 6.40 million tons, a decrease of 14.6 percent over the previous year, that of oil-bearing crops was 31.00 million tons, up by 5.0 percent and that of sugar crops was 122.00 million tons, a drop of 9.1 percent, that of tobacco was 2.80 million tons, up by 6.7 percent, and that of tea was 1.35 million tons, up by 7.1 percent.The total output of meat for the year reached 76.42 million tons, up by 5.0 percent. Of this total, the output of pork was 48.89 million tons, up by 5.8 percent, and that of beef and mutton was 6.36 and 3.89 million tons, up by 3.6 percent and 2.4 percent respectively. At the end of the year, 469.85 million pigs are registered in the total stocks, up by 1.5 percent, and 645.07 million pigs are slaughtered, up by 5.7 percent. The production of milk was 35.18 million tons, down by 1.1 percent; the total output of eggs was 27.41 million tons, up by 1.4 percent.The total output of aquatic products was 51.20 million tons, up by 4.6 percent. Of this total, the output of cultured aquatic products was 36.35 million tons, up by 6.5 percent; and that of fished aquatic products was 14.85 million tons, up by 0.1 percent over the previous year.The total production of timber for the year 2009 reached 69.38 million cubic meters, a drop of 14.4 percent.Over 1.471 million hectares of farmland was increased with effective irrigation systems and another additional 1.826 million hectares of farmland was guaranteed by water-saving irrigation systems.III. Industry and ConstructionIn 2009, the total value added of the industrial sector was 13,462.5 billion yuan, up by 8.3 percent over the previous year. The value added of industrial enterprises above the designated size was up by 11.0 percent. Of this total, thatof the state-owned and state-holding enterprises grew by 6.9 percent, that of the collective enterprises went up by 10.2 percent, that of the share-holding enterprises increased by 13.3 percent, that of the enterprises by foreign investors and investors from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan soared by 6.2 percent and 18.7 percent growth for private enterprises. Analyzed by light and heavy industries, the growth of the light industry was 9.7 percent and that of the heavy industry was 11.5 percent.In 2009, of the industrial enterprises above designated size, the growth of value added for the mining and washing of coal industry was 8.3 percent over the previous year; for the extraction of petroleum and natural gas was 4.8 percent; for processing of food from agricultural product 15.9 percent; for textile industry 8.5 percent; for manufacture of general machinery 11.0 percent; for manufacture of special purpose machinery 13.0 percent; for manufacture of transport equipment 18.4 percent, of which, 20.3 percent for automobile manufacturing, and 20.7 percent for ship manufacturing; for manufacture of communication equipment, computers and other electronic equipment 5.3 percent and for manufacture of electrical machinery and equipment 12.0 percent. The growth of the value added for the major six high energy consuming industries were 10.6 percent, of which, that of the manufacture of non-metallic mineral products was 14.7 percent, manufacture of raw chemical materials and chemical products 14.6 percent, smelting and pressing of ferrous metals 12.8 percent, smelting and pressing of non-ferrous metals 9.9 percent, production and supply of electric power and heat power 6.0 percent and 5.2 percent for processing of petroleum, coking, processing of nuclear fuel. The value added growth for the high-tech industry was 7.7 percent over the previous year.Table 2: Output of Major Industrial Products and the Growth Rates in 2009Product Unit Output Increaseover2008 (%) Yarn10000 tons2393.5 12.7Cloth100 million meters740.0 4.2 Chemical fibers10000 tons2730.0 13.0Sugar (final product)10000 tons1321.2 -8.9 Cigarettes100 million22901.5 3.2Color TV sets100009898.8 9.6 Of which: LCD TV sets100006765.3 85.2 Household refrigerators 10000 5930.5 24.7 Room air conditioners 100008078.2 -1.9Total primary energy production100 million tons of28.0 5.8standard coal equivalentCoal100 million tons30.50 8.8Crude oil100 million tons 1.89 -3.1Natural gas100 million cubic851.7 6.1metersElectricity100 million 37146.5 6.3The profits made by the industrial enterprises above the designated size in the first 11 months of 2009 were 2,589.1 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8 percent over the same period of last year.Table 3: Profits and Growth of Industrial Enterprises above the DesignatedSize in the First Eleven Months of 2009Unit: 100million yuansame periodlast year (%) Industrial enterprises above designated size 25891 7.8Of which: State-owned and state-holding7514 -4.5enterprisesOf which: Collective enterprises 545 10.3 Share-holding enterprises 13890 4.2 Enterprises by foreign investors or7511 16.9 investors from Hong Kong, Macaoand TaiwanOf which: Private enterprises 6849 17.4In 2009, the value added of construction enterprises in China was 2,233.3 billion yuan, up by 18.2 percent over the previous year. The profits made by construction enterprises qualified for general contracts and specialized contracts reached 266.3 billion yuan, up by 21.0 percent, of which the profits made by the state-owned and state-holding enterprises were 69.7 billion yuan, up by 23.9 percent.IV. Investment in Fixed AssetsThe completed investment in fixed assets of the country in 2009 was 22,484.6 billion yuan, up by 30.1 percent over the previous year. Of the total investment, that in urban areas was 19,413.9 billon yuan, up by 30.5 percent; and that in rural areas reached 3,070.7 billion yuan, up by 27.5 percent. An analysis by regions showed that the investment in eastern areas was 9,565.3 billion yuan, up by 23.0 percent over the previous year, in central areas was 4,984.6 billion yuan, a growth of 35.8 percent, in western areas 4,966.2 billion yuan, a growth of 38.1 percent, and in northeastern areas 2,373.3 billion yuan, up by 26.8 percent.In the urban areas, the investment in the primary industry was 337.3 billion yuan, up by 49.9 percent; that in the secondary industry was 8,227.7 billion yuan, up by 26.8 percent; and that in the tertiary industry was 10,848.9 billion yuan, up by 33.0 percent.Table 4: Fixed Assets Investment in Urban Areas and Its Growth by Sector in 2009Unit: 100 million yuanTable 5: Newly Increased Production Capacity through Fixed Assets Investment in2009In 2009, the investment in real estate development was 3,623.2 billion yuan, up by 16.1 percent. Of this total, the investment in commercial residential buildings reached 2,561.9 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2 percent, that in office buildings was 137.8 billion yuan, up by 18.1 percent, and that in buildings for commercial business was 417.2 billion yuan, up by 24.4 percent.Table 6: Main Indicators for Real Estate Development and Sales in 2009V. Domestic TradeIn 2009, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 12,534.3 billion yuan, up by 15.5 percent over the previous year. An analysis on different areas showed that the retail sales of consumer goods in cities reached 8,513.3 billion yuan, up by 15.5 percent and the retail sales of consumer goods at and below county level was 4,021.0 billion yuan, up by 15.7 percent. Analyzed by different sectors, the sales of the wholesales and retail trade reached 10,541.3 billion yuan, up 15.6 percent; the sales of the lodging and catering industry was 1,799.8 billion yuan, up 16.8 percent, and the sales of the other industries was 193.2 billion yuan, up 2.5 percent.Of the total retail sales by wholesale and retail enterprises above designated size, the year-on-year growth of sales for motor vehicles was 32.3 percent, that for grain and oil was 13.0 percent, for meat and eggs 8.3 percent, for clothing 20.8 percent, for daily necessities 15.6 percent, for cultural and office goods 6.7 percent. The sales of telecommunication equipment dropped by 1.3 percent. Theyear-on-year growth of sales for cosmetics 16.9 percent, for gold, silver and jewelry 15.9 percent, for traditional Chinese drugs and western drugs 21.7 percent, for electric and electronic appliances for household use and audio-video equipment 12.3 percent, for furniture 35.5 percent and building and decoration materials 26.6 percent.VI. Foreign Economic RelationsThe total value of imports and exports in 2009 reached 2,207.2 billion US dollars, down by 13.9 percent over the previous year. Of this total, the value of goods export was 1,201.7 billion US dollars, down by 16.0 percent, and the value of goods import was 1,005.6 billion US dollars, down by 11.2 percent. The balance of imports and exports was (exports minus imports) 196.1 billion US dollars, a decrease of 102.0 billion US dollars over the previous year.Table 7: Total Value of Imports and Exports and the Growth Rates in 2009Unit: 100 million USDTable 8: Main Export Commodities in Volume and Value and the Growth Rates in2009Table 9: Main Import Commodities in Volume and Value and the Growth Rates in2009Table 10: Imports and Exports by Major Countries and Regions and the GrowthRates in 2009Unit: 100 million USDThe year 2009 witnessed the establishment of 23,435 enterprises with foreign direct investment in non-financial sectors, down by 14.8 percent; and the foreign capital actually utilized was 90.0 billion US dollars, down by 2.6 percent. Of the total foreign direct investment actually utilized, the share of investment in manufacturing was 52.0 percent over the pervious year, the real estate 18.7 percent, leasing and business service 6.8 percent, wholesales and retail trade 6.0 percent and transportation, storage and post service 2.8 percent.Table 11: Total Value of Foreign Direct Investment and the Growth Rates in 2009In 2009, the overseas direct investment (non-financial sectors) by Chinese investors was 43.3 billion US dollars, up by 6.5 percent over the previous year. In 2009, the accomplished business revenue through contracted overseas engineering projects was 77.7 billion US dollars, up by 37.3 percent, and the business revenue through overseas labor contracts was 8.9 billion US dollars, up by 10.6 percent over the previous year.VII. Transportation, Post, Telecommunications and TourismThe value added of the transportation, storage, post and telecommunication sectors reached 1,705.8 billion yuan in 2009, up 3.7 percent over the previous year.Table 12: Freight Traffic by All Means of Transportation and the Growth Ratesin 2009Table 13: Passenger Traffic by All Means of Transportation and the GrowthRates in 2009Waterways 100 million persons 2.2 2.9 Civil aviation 100 million persons 2.3 19.7Passenger flows 100 million24773.6 6.8person-kilometersRailways 100 million7878.9 1.3person-kilometersHighways 100 million13450.7 7.8person-kilometersWaterways 100 million69.1 5.8person-kilometersCivil aviation 100 million3374.9 17.1person-kilometersThe volume of freight handled by ports above the designated size throughout the year totaled 6.91 billion tons, up 8.2 percent over the previous year, of which freight for foreign trade was 2.14 billion tons, up 8.6 percent. Container shipping handled 120.82 million standard containers, down by 5.8 percent. The total number of motor vehicles for civilian use reached 76.19 million (including 13.31 million tri-wheel motor vehicles and low-speed trucks) by the end of 2009, up 17.8 percent, of which private-owned vehicles numbered 52.18 million, up 25.0 percent. The total number of cars for civilian use stood at 31.36 million, up by 28.6 percent, of which private-owned cars numbered 26.05 million, up by 33.8 percent.The turnover of post and telecommunication services totaled 2,731.3 billion yuan, up 14.6 percent over the previous year. Of this total, post services accounted for 163.2 billion yuan, up 16.4 percent, and telecommunication services 2,568.1 billion yuan, up 14.4 percent. By the end of 2009, with a decrease of 16.44 million lines of office switchboards, the total capacity stood at 492.19 million lines. The newly increased capacity of mobile phone switchboard was 275.80 million lines with the total capacity reaching 1,421.11 million lines. The year also saw 313.69 million fixed telephone subscribers. This included 211.78 million urban subscribers and 101.91 million rural subscribers. Mobile phone users numbered 747.38 million by the end of 2009, with 106.14 million new subscribers in the year. In total, the number of fixed and mobile phone users reached 1,061.07 million, an increase of 79.47 million as compared with that at the end of 2008. Phone coverage is 79.9 sets per 100 persons. The number of Internet users was 380 million, of which wide-band users were 350 million, and the coverage rate of Internet was 28.9 percent.The year 2009 saw 1.90 billion domestic tourists, up 11.1 percent over the previous year. The revenue from domestic tourism totaled 1,018.4 billion yuan, up 16.4 percent. The number of inbound visitors to China totaled 126.48 million, a year-on-year decline of 2.7 percent. Of this total, 21.94 million were foreigners, down 9.8 percent; and 104.54 million were Chinese compatriotsfrom Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, down 1.1 percent. Of all the inbound tourists, overnight visitors counted 50.88 million, down 4.1 percent. Foreign exchange earnings from international tourism topped 39.7 billion US dollars, down 2.9 percent. The number of China’s outbound visitors totaled 47.66 million, up 4.0 percent. Of this total, 42.21 million were on private visits, a year-on-year rise of 5.2 percent, or 88.6 percent of all outgoing visitors.VIII. Financial IntermediationBy the end of 2009, money supply of broad sense (M2) was 60.6 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 27.7 percent. Money supply of narrow sense (M1) was 22.0 trillion yuan, up 32.4 percent. Cash in circulation (M0) was 3.8 trillion yuan, up 11.8 percent.Savings deposit in Renminbi and foreign currencies in all items of financial institutions totaled 61.2 trillion yuan at the end of 2009, an increase of 13.2 tirllion yuan. Of this total, the savings deposit in Renminbi stood at 59.8 trillion yuan, an increase of 13.1 trillionyuan. Loans in Renminbi and foreign currencies in all items of financial institutions reached 42.6 trillion yuan, an increase of 10.5 trillion yuan. Of this total, that in Renminbi was 40.0 trillion yuan, an increase of 9.6 trillion yuan.Table 14: Savings Deposit and Loans in RMB and Foreign Currencies in All Financial Institutions and the Growth Rates in 2009Unit: 100 million yuanItem Year-end figure Increase over 2008 (%)Savings deposit 612006 27.7Of which: By enterprises 224357 36.5 By urban and rural households 264761 19.5Of which: Deposits in RMB 260772 19.7 Loans 425597 33.0Of which: Short-term 151353 17.7 Medium and long-term 235579 43.5Loans in Renminbi from rural financial cooperation institutions (i.e. rural credit cooperatives, rural cooperation banks, and rural commercial banks) totaled 4.7 trillion yuan by the end of 2009, an increase of 972.7 billion yuan as compared with the beginning of 2009. The loans in Renminbi for consumption use from all financial institutions totaled 5.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 1,797.6 billion yuan. Of all consumption loans, short-term loans for individuals totaled 0.6 trillion yuan,an increase of 246.5 billion yuan, and medium- and long-term loans for individuals reached 4.9 trillion yuan, an increase of 1,551.1 billion yuan.Funds raised in 2009 by enterprises through issuing stocks and share rights on stock market amounted to 365.3 billion yuan, an increase of 125.5 billion yuan over the previous year. Of this total, 99 A-shares were issued, receiving 206.2 billion yuan worth of capital altogether, an increase of 99.5 billion yuan. The refinancing of A-shares (including rationing shares, public newly issued, nonpublic newly issued and warrants) received 159.1 billion yuan worth of capital altogether, an increase of 25.9 billion yuan over 2008. The listed companies financed 81.3 billion yuan through convertible bonds, bonds with attached warrants and corporate bonds, a decrease of 18.5 billion yuan. A total of 36 growth enterprise board stocks were issued for the first time, receiving 20.4 billion yuan.In 2009, corporate funds raised by the non-listed companies reached 425.2 billion yuan, an increase of 188.5 billion yuan over that in the previous year. The short-term financing funds of enterprises were 461.2 billion yuan, an increase of 28.1 billion yuan; and the medium-term notes were 698.7 billion yuan, an increase of 525.0 billion yuan. Funds raised by medium- and small-sized enterprises through collection notes reached 1.27 billion yuan.The premium received by the insurance companies totaled 1,113.7 billion yuan in 2009, up 13.8 percent over the previous year. Of this total, life insurance premium amounted to 745.7 billion yuan, health and casualty insurance premium 80.4 billion yuan, and property insurance premium 287.6 billion yuan. Insurance companies paid an indemnity worth of 312.5 billion yuan, of which, life insurance indemnity was 126.9 billion yuan, health and casualty insurance indemnity 28.1 billion yuan, and property insurance indemnity 157.6 billion yuan.IX. Education, Science and TechnologyIn 2009, the post-graduate education enrollment was 1.405 million students with 511 thousand new students and 371 thousand graduates. The general tertiary education enrollment was 21.447 million students with 6.395 million new students and 5.311 million graduates. Vocational secondary schools of various types had 21.787 million enrolled students, including 8.736 million new entrants, and 6.192 million graduates. Senior secondary schools had 24.343 million enrolled students, including 8.303 million new entrants, and 8.237 million graduates. Students enrolled in junior secondary schools totaled 54.409 million, including 17.885 million new entrants, and 17.977 million graduates. The country had a primary education enrollment of 100.715 million students, including 16.378 million new entrants, and 18.052 million graduates. There were 428 thousand students enrolled in special education schools, with 64 thousand new entrants. Kindergartens accommodated 26.578 million children.The amount of expenditures on research and development activities (R&D) was worth 543.3 billion yuan in 2009, up 17.7 percent over 2008, accounting for 1.62 percent of GDP. Of this total, 27.2 billion yuan was appropriated for fundamental research programs. A total number of 639 projects under the National Key Technology Research and Development Program and 1,328 projects under the Hi-tech Research and Development Program (the 863 Program) were implemented. The year 2009 saw a total of 127 national engineering research centers and 85 national engineering laboratories. The number of state validated enterprise technical centers reached 636 by the end of the year. The technical centers at the provincial level numbered 5,011. Venture capital investment plan had been initiated and implemented to boostnew emerging industries, and 20 venture investment funds were established. Some 977 thousand patent applications were accepted from home and abroad, of which 878 thousand were domestic applications, accounting for 89.9 percent of the total. A total number of 315 thousand patent applications for new inventions were accepted, of which 229 thousand were from domestic applicants or 72.8 percent of the total. A total of 582 thousand patents were authorized in 2009, of which 502 thousand were domestic patents, accounting for 86.2 percent of the total. A total of 128 thousand patents for new inventions were authorized, of which 65 thousand were domestic ones, accounting for 50.9 percent. Till the end of year 2009, the number of patents in force was1.520 million, of which 1.193 million patents were domestic ones, accounting for 78.5 percent; the number of patents in force for inventions was 438 thousand, of which 180 thousand was domestic ones, accounting for 41.1 percent. A total of 214 thousand technology transfer contracts were signed, representing 303.9 billion yuan in value, up 14.0 percent over the previous year. The year 2009 saw 6 times of successful launch of satellites. The first petaflop super computer Galaxy 1 was developed successfully, and ChangEr 1 satellite hit moon successfully.By the end of 2009, there were altogether 25,000 laboratories for product inspection, including 414 national inspection centers. There were 168 organizations for product certification and management system certification, which accumulatively certified products in 41 thousand enterprises. A total of 3,760 authorized measurement institutions enforced compulsory inspection on 45.60 million measurement instruments in the year. A total of 3,158 national standards were developed or revised in the year, including 2,102 new standards. There were 2,737 weather warning signals sent by national and provincial meteorological stations, and 3,950 weather alerts. There were1,457 seismological monitor stations and 32 seismological remote monitor network stations. The numbers of oceanic observation stations were 66. Mapping departments published 2,060 maps and 307 mapping books.X. Culture, Public Health and SportsAt the end of 2009, there were 2,478 art-performing groups, 3,214 culture centers, 2,833 public libraries, 1,996 museums, 251 radio broadcasting stations, 272 television stations, 2,087 radio broadcasting and television stations and 44 educational television stations throughout China. Subscribers to cable television programs numbered 173.98 million. Subscribers to digital cable television programs were 62.00 million. Radio broadcasting and television broadcasting coverage rates were 96.3 percent and 97.2 percent respectively. The country produced 456 feature movies and 102 science, educational, documentary, cartoon and special movies. A total of 43.7 billion copies of newspapers and 3.1 billion copies of magazines were issued, and 7.0 billion copies of books published. By the end of the year, there were 4,035 archives in China and 79.91 million documents were made accessible to the public.By the end of 2009, there were 289 thousand health institutions in China, including 60 thousand general hospitals and health centers, 26 thousand community health service centers, 3,013 maternal and child health-care institutions, 1,315 specialized health institutions, 3,543 epidemic disease prevention centers (stations) and 2,706 health monitoring institutions and 193 thousand clinics. There were 5.22 million health workers in China, including 2.16 million practicing doctors and assistant practicing doctors and 1.74 million registered nurses. General hospitals and health centers in China possessed 3.96 million beds. The number of rural health care centers was 39 thousand, possessing 910 thousand beds and employing 898 thousand health care。

2009全国人口统计公报[1]

2009年全国人口和计划生育事业发展公报2009年，人口和计划生育系统高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜，以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导，认真贯彻党的十七大、十七届三中、四中全会精神，全面落实科学发展观，服从服务于全党全国工作大局，进一步解放思想，拼搏进取，扎实工作，以优异的成绩迎接新中国成立60周年，低生育水平保持稳定，统筹解决人口问题迈出重要步伐，继续为经济社会、资源环境协调和可持续发展创造良好人口环境。

一、人口规划目标执行总体顺利低生育水平继续保持稳定。

国家统计局数据、人口计生统计报表、120个监测点调查等来源数据表明，近几年人口变动态势基本平稳，低生育水平继续保持稳定。

2009年末，全国总人口为13.35亿，比上年末增加672万人。

全年出生人口1615万人，出生率为12.13‰；死亡人口943万人，死亡率为7.08‰；自然增长率为5.05‰。

2006年以来，受年龄结构影响，已婚育龄妇女人数增加（见图1），加之夫妻双方为独生子女可以生育二孩家庭比例的提高，出生人口略有增加（见图2）。

图1 2006～2009年已婚育龄妇女数资料来源：国家人口计生委年度统计报表数。

图2 2006～2009年出生人口数资料来源：国家统计局年度统计公报。

出生人口性别比攀升势头初步得到遏制。

各级各相关部门治理出生人口性别比偏高问题的职责和任务进一步明确，各地扎实开展关爱女孩行动，采取重点县监测管理、探索建立出生实名登记制度、提供孕产期全程服务管理、推动区域协作查处“两非”行为、建立计划生育女儿户家庭社会保障制度等系列针对性和实效性较强的措施，在部分地方村民民约修订工作中加入性别平等、维护计划生育女儿户家庭合法权益的内容，综合治理力度明显加大。

综合分析各方面数据显示，全国出生人口性别比攀升势头趋缓。

国家统计局公布数据显示，2009年全国出生性别比为119.45，比2008年下降1.11个点，“十一五”以来首次出现下降（见图3）。

2009年民政事业发展统计公报

2009年民政事业发展统计公报来源：民政部门户网站时间： 2010-06-10 10:232009年民政部门紧紧围绕党和国家中心任务，着力提高“三个群体”生活水平、加强民政公共服务设施建设、发挥民政在构建和谐社会中的基础作用，有效落实了中央提出的“保增长、保民生、保稳定”的要求，各项民政工作都取得了显著进步，奠定了民政事业进一步发展的基础。

一、社会服务重点工作快速发展（一）各类收养性机构建设有新的突破。

资金保障和服务保障相结合的适度普惠养老服务迈出新步伐，全国部分县（市）建立了高龄生活补贴制度，以家庭为基础、社区为依托、机构为支撑的养老服务格局基本形成；开展了基本养老服务体系建设试点工作；制定实施了社会散居孤儿和福利机构儿童最低养育标准，“明天计划”、“重生行动”和脑瘫康复等助医项目取得明显效果；通过落实福利企业优惠政策继续促进残疾人在福利企业就业，依法保障残疾职工合法权益。

截至2009年底，全国各类收养性社会福利单位40250个，比上年增加573个，床位299.3万张，比上年增长7.1％；收养236.2万人，比上年增长6.4％。

年末在院人员按性质分，优抚对象12.7万人，“三无”对象183.5万人，自费人员40.0万人；按年龄分，老年人207.1万人，青壮年17.5万人，少年儿童11.5万人；按类型分，自理（完全自理）186.4万人，介助（半自理）22.6万人，介护（不能自理）27.1万人。

单位：万张、万人、%指标2001年2002年2003年2004年2005年2006年2007年2008年2009年床位数124.7 125.1 129.8 146.8 163.9 187.1 251.3 279.4 299.3 收养人数89.3 92.6 96.5 110.9 123.6 147.0 200.0 221.9 236.2 床位10.4 0.3 3.8 13.1 11.6 14.1 34.3 11.2 7.1年增长率1.养老服务事业加快发展。

2009年统计公报附表2

2009年
2009年
增长
羊存栏
万只
3.31
3.22
3.31
3.12
3.12
2.84
3.11
3.31
3.33
3.32
3.59
3.71
3.3
出栏
万只
2.94
2.98
2.99
2.98
2.9
2.59
3.02
3.25
3.36
3.47
3.82
3.91
2.4
猪牛羊肉产量
吨
11697
11817
11486
11766
12480
城口县近十年主要数据
指标名称
单位
1998年
1999年
2000年
2001年
2002年
2003年
2004年
2005年
2006年
2007年
2008年
2009年
2009年
增长
住宿餐饮
万元
690
2287
3176
2268
2438
2084
3450
3977
4592
5364
6510
7653
17.6
其他
万元
2553
2680
18281
20529
21658
5.5
3、邮电、通信
邮电业务总量
万元
521
706
890153021025863471
4339
4779
5710
7158
7867
9.9
电信
万元
690
1287
1917

2009年全国教育事业发展统计公报【最新精选】

教育公平取得新进展，教育结构进一步优化，教师队伍建设成效显著，素质教育扎实推进，办学条件不断改善。

由于学龄人口的逐年减少，小学校数、学生数继续减少。

小学学龄儿童净入学率达到99.4%；其中男女童净入学率分别为99.36%和99.44%，女童高于男童0.08个百分点。

小学教职工和专任教师有所增加，专任教师学历合格率继续提高。

全国小学教职工613.55万人，比上年增加0.26万人；其中专任教师563.34万人，比上年增加1.15万人。

小学专任教师学历合格率99.4%，比上年提高0.13个百分点，小学生师比17.88:1，比上年的18.38:1有所降低。

由于学龄人口的逐年减少，初中校数、招生数、在校生数和毕业生数略有减少，初中阶段毛入学率和初中毕业生升学率继续提高。

全国共有初中学校5.63万所（其中职业初中0.02万所），比上年减少0.16万所。

招生1788.45万人，比上年减少71.15万人；在校生5440.94万人，比上年减少144.03万人；毕业生1797.70万人，比上年减少70.25万人。

初中阶段毛入学率99%，比上年提高0.5个百分点。

初中毕业生升学率85.60%,比上年提高2.2个百分点。

2009年全国电信业统计公报2

首页要闻滚动观察头条排行网讯图集国内财经国际政策环境教育文化天台湾法治军事评论健康科技娱乐旅快讯·罗本“替身”非他莫属埃利亚距豪门仅一步之遥·C罗：非洲能助葡萄牙夺冠纳尼缺席是每日回顾>>首页 >> 新闻中心字号：大中小2009年全国电信业统计公报时间： 2010-02-03 10:56:43 来源：工业与信息化部发表评论>>关键词： 2009年用户电信业移动电话统计公报内容摘要: 长途通话中，固定传统长途电话通话时长825.6亿分钟，下降6.3%;移动长途电话通话时长2376.4亿分钟，增长31.8%;IP电话通话时长1185.6亿分钟，下降15.1%。

预计全年实现电信主营业务收入8800亿元，同比增长4.5%;电信业务总量28762亿元，同比增长12%;固定电话用户减少0.28亿户，达到2.85亿户;移动电话用户净增1.08亿户，达到8.55亿户;互联网宽带接入用户净增0.2亿户，达到1.23亿户。

大中小2009年，在党中央、国务院的正确领导下，我国电信业紧紧围绕“保增长、扩内需、调结构、惠民生”的目标，认真落实应对国际金融危机的各项政策措施，积极开展3G 建设及业务应用，大力推进TD产业化、商业化进程，加快通信业转型步伐，市场竞争格局得到进一步优化，全行业保持平稳健康发展。

一、总体情况初步核算，2009年累计完成电信业务总量25680.6亿元，同比增长14.4%;实现电信主营业务收入8424.3亿元，同比增长3.9%;完成电信固定资产投资3724.9亿元，同比增长26.1%;实现电信增加值5012.2亿元，同比增长7.0%。

2009年，电信综合价格水平同比下降了9.0%。

图1. 2005-2009年电信综合价格水平下降情况二、电信用户2009年，全国电话用户净增7946.7万户，总数达到106107.2万户。

中国2009年农村居民家庭基本情况统计(二)

单位:元/人
中国2009年农村居民家庭基本情况统计(二)
指标
低收入户
一.收入
1.总收入
3151.6
(1)工资性收入
561.8
(2)家庭经营收入
2322.1
(3)财产性收入
25.8
(4)转移性收入
241.9
2.纯收入
1549.3
(1)工资性收入
561.8
(2)家庭经营收入
767.3
(3)财产性收入
25.8
中等收入户
6057.3 1865.6 3714.5 86.3 391.0 4502.1 1865.6 2238.3 86.3 312.0 5165.7 1863.9 2852.3 67.0 382.6
5391.9 1330.3 158.6 8.0 3546.0 30.1 318.9 4740.6 1190.8 158.6 7.9 3038.1 30.1 315.0
(5)财产性支出
20.7
(6)转移性支出
190.9
2.现金支出
3504.3
(1)家庭经营费用支出
1231.3
(2)购置生产性固定资产支出
158.5
(3)税费支出
7.0
(4)消费支出
1898.5
(5)财产性支出
20.7
注:(数6)据转来移源性于支2出012年及以前的分农村或城镇住户调18查8..3
中等偏下户
高收入户
16006.5 4993.7 9314.7 629.7 1068.4 12319.1 4993.7 5778.6 629.7 917.1 15012.0 4982.5 8396.1 588.8 1044.6
12091.2 3230.5 408.0 20.4 7485.7 88.7 857.9 11482.6 3108.8 408.0 20.3 7008.9 88.7 848.0

关于2009年国民经济和社会发展的统计公报.doc

潮州市统计局关于2009年国民经济和社会发展的统计公报2009年3月22日2009年，面对国际金融危机的严峻考验，在市委、市政府的正确领导下，全市人民上下一心、迎难而上、化危为机，认真贯彻落实中央各项决策部署和一系列政策措施，按照省委、省政府“三促进一保持”的要求，做好保增长、保民生、保稳定工作，有效遏制经济增长下滑态势，力促经济形势企稳向好，社会事业全面发展。

一、综合经济形势企稳向好，第三产业贡献率明显提高。

2009年，潮州经济经历了“触底反弹—企稳向好—稳步回升”的一系列过程，经初步核算，全年实现生产总值480.2亿元，比上年增长12.5%，增速比全省平均水平高3个百分点。

其中，第一产业增加值35.5亿元，增长5.9%；第二产业增加值265.9亿元，增长10.7%，对GDP增长的贡献率为48.5%，拉动经济增长6.1个百分点；第三产业增加值178.8亿元，增长16.5%，对GDP增长的贡献率为48.3%，拉动经济增长6个百分点，第三产业对经济增长的拉动作用明显提高。

在第三产业中，交通运输、仓储和邮政业增长12.7%，批发零售业增长25.3%，住宿和餐饮业增长15.3%，金融业增长14.5%，房地产业增长19.3%，其他服务业增长10.9%。

产业结构优化调整，三次产业比例关系由上年的7.8：56.3：35.9调整为7.4：55.4：37.2。

人均生产总值18681元，比上年增长11.9%。

物价下降。

2009年居民消费价格总水平比上年下降3%，CPI比全省平均水平低0.7个百分点。

八大类消费品价格一升七降，烟酒及用品类价格上涨1.7%，食品类价格下降1.4%，衣着类下降2.4%，医疗保健和个人用品类下降0.2%，居住类下降8.4%，家庭设备用品及维修服务类下降1%，交通和通讯类价格下降6.5%，娱乐教育文化用品及服务类价格下降1.7%。

商品零售价格总指数下降3.3个百分点。

就业形势基本稳定。

2009年末城镇在岗职工人数11.59万人，比上年末增长0.5%，年末城乡私营企业和个体工商登记户数共52267户，比上年末减少234户，其中，私营企业增加952家，个体工商户减少1186户。

2009年度人力资源和社会保障事业发展统计公报

2009年度人力资源和社会保障事业发展统计公报人力资源社会保障部2009年，在党中央、国务院的正确领导下，各地坚决贯彻落实保增长、保民生、保稳定的决策部署，牢牢抓住就业和社会保障两个重点，深入推进人事制度改革，大力加强人才队伍建设，认真做好工资收入分配工作，努力构建和谐劳动关系，各项人力资源和社会保障工作取得新进展。

一、劳动就业年末全国就业人员77995万人，比上年末增加515万人。

其中，第一产业就业人员29708万人，占全国就业人员的38.1%；第二产业21684万人，占27.8%；第三产业26603万人，占34.1%。

年末城镇就业人员31120万人，比上年末净增加910万人。

2009年度全国农民工总量为22978万人，其中外出农民工数量为14533万人。

图1 近五年全国就业和城镇就业人数（单位：万人）图2 近五年全国就业人员产业构成情况(单位：%)全年城镇新增就业人员1102万人，有514万下岗失业人员实现了再就业，就业困难对象再就业164万人。

年末城镇登记失业人数为921万人，城镇登记失业率为4.3%。

全年全国共帮助6.9万户零就业家庭实现每户至少一人就业。

组织3.5万名高校毕业生到农村基层从事“三支一扶”的工作。

图3 近五年城镇新增就业人数(单位：万人)图4 近五年城镇下岗失业人员再就业人数(单位：万人)图5 近五年城镇登记失业人数及登记失业率(单位：万人，%)年末持外国人就业证在中国工作的外国人共22.3万人，持台港澳人员就业证在内地工作的台港澳人员共8.6万人。

人力资源市场管理进一步规范。

根据各地机构改革进展情况，制定下发了《关于做好当前人力资源市场管理工作的通知》，指导工作开展，有效防止机构改革期间人力资源市场出现“管理空白”。

在全国范围内开展了清理整顿人力资源市场秩序专项行动，共检查职介机构和用人单位近10万户次，查处违法案件1.3万件，其中取缔非法职业中介活动5000多起。

人力资源服务体系进一步完善。

2009中国统计公报出炉国内生产总值逾33万亿元

打下坚实基础。中国政府去年推出四万亿元的刺激计划．年全社会固定资产投资２４４亿全２８６
元．比上年增长３％，对经济增长居功至伟。而从投资区域看，Ｏ１中西部投资增长
高于东部和东北地区。
￣５９亿元．１２１增长９８。．％
２０年全年粮食产量５０２０９３８万吨．比上年增加２１吨，增产０４。这使得中国１万．％粮食产量连续三年保持在五亿吨以上．也为应对危机因 “ 中有粮，中不慌 ”而手心
人．较上年同期增加５３．万人。
用外资金额同比下降１．７，在全国总量中的比重（８６％）较上年同期水平１５％４．５
１《０中国外资Ｉ００１年第３２期
额１５５亿美元．同比增长２４：实际使用外资金额８．９４２Ｏ３％１２亿美元，同比增长７７％。自２０年８以来，我国利用外资已连续半年保持增长态势。．９０９月１月份，外商投资分领域看，农、林、牧、渔业实际使用外资金额同比增长
券领域吸收外资数据）
经济和社会发展统计公报公报显示中国在去年全面落实应对国际金融危机的一揽子计划和政策措施．民经济形势总体回国
升向好，各项社会事业取得新的进展。
初步核算，全年国内生产总值（Ｄ）ＧＰ

中华人民共和国铁道部2009年铁道统计公报

中华人民共和国铁道部 2009年铁道统计公报时间：2010.12.29铁道部统计中心2010年3月25日2009年在党中央、国务院的正确领导下，铁道部党组带领全国铁路干部职工深入贯彻落实科学发展观，全面落实中央“扩内需、保增长、调结构、惠民生”的决策部署，以“高标准、讲科学、不懈怠”的精神和作风，积极应对国际金融危机的不利影响，迎难而上，开拓奋进，夺取了和谐铁路建设的新胜利，为经济社会又好又快发展作出了积极贡献。

一、铁路运输实现持续发展旅客运输量再上新台阶。

大力强化客运营销，推行以客补货战略，统筹新增和既有运力资源，适时调整列车运行图，优化列车开行方案，推广多样化的售票方式，旅客运输再上新台阶。

全国铁路旅客发送量完成152451万人，比上年增加6321万人、增长4.3%。

其中，国家铁路150798万人，增长4.4%；非控股合资铁路1234万人，下降2.6%；地方铁路419万人，增长2.0%。

全国铁路旅客周转量完成7878.89亿人公里，比上年增加100.28亿人公里、增长1.3%。

其中，国家铁路7840.09亿人公里，增长1.3%；非控股合资铁路33.16亿人公里，下降1.3%；地方铁路5.63亿人公里，下降3.8%。

货物运输实现增长。

积极开展增运增收活动，加强重点区域运输组织，深化大客户战略，发挥战略装车点建设和路企直通运输优势，充分发挥大秦、侯月两线能力，批量投入和谐型大功率机车，调整机力配置布局，优化车流径路，提高分界口通过能力，全年货运实现增长，特别是四季度创造了历史新纪录。

全国铁路货运总发送量（含行包运量）完成333348万吨，比上年增加6101万吨、增长1.9%。

其中，国家铁路277572万吨，增长0.8%；非控股合资铁路31903万吨，增长14.0%；地方铁路23873万吨，下降0.5%。

全国铁路货运总周转量（含行包周转量）完成25239.17亿吨公里，比上年增加132.88亿吨公里、增长0.5%。

2009年统计公报电子版

二○○九年阜新市国民经济和社会发展统计公报阜新市统计局（2010年3月）2009年，在市委、市政府的正确领导下，全市上下以科学发展观为统领，以“突破阜新”为主线，积极克服应对国际金融危机的冲击和国内外市场的变化，狠抓项目建设，大力招商引资，千方百计保增长、调结构、促改革、惠民生，经济发展和各项社会事业都取得了显著成绩，转型振兴和构建和谐阜新迈出新步伐。

一、经济总量国民经济保持平稳较快增长。

初步核算，全市生产总值（GDP）286.24亿元，按可比价格计算比上年增长16.0%。

其中第一产业增加值63.67亿元，增长7.4%；第二产业增加值117.2亿元，增长19.9%；第三产业增加值105.37亿元，增长16.4%。

一、二、三产业结构调整为22.3：40.9：36.8。

人均GDP实现14880元。

图1 2002-2009年地区生产总值及其增长速度二、农业全年农林牧渔业总产值134.4亿元，比上年增长9.1%。

其中，农业产值53.8亿元，增长0.5%；林业产值11.2亿元，增长85.0%；牧业产值66.1亿元，增长10.2%；渔业产值0.53亿元，增长10.0%。

2009年，全市上下面对严重旱情，奋起抗灾自救，加大农业结构的调整力度，积极发展抗旱、避灾农业，设施农业取得突破性进展，实现大灾之年不减收。

全年农作物总播种面积620.8万亩，增长7.3%。

粮食作物播种面积442.0万亩，增长7.5%；油料播种面积148.1万亩，增长10.9%，其中花生播种面积144.5万亩，增长12.0%；蔬菜播种面积32.5万亩，增长38.0%。

全年粮食总产量137.4万吨，比上年减少65.3万吨，下降32.2%。

其中玉米产量115.0万吨，下降29.7%；高粱产量8.7万吨，下降44.4%；大豆产量2.4万吨，下降38.5%。

经济作物中，油料产量19.3万吨，比上年下降24.0%，其中花生产量19.1万吨，下降24.8%；蔬菜产量81.8万吨，增长16.0%；水果产量17.7万吨，增长210.5%。

中华人民共和国2009年国民经济和社会发展统计公报

《中华人民共和国2009年国民经济和社会发展统计公报》（以下简称《统计公报》）如期发布了。

《统计公报》中列举的一笔笔数据、一张张图表，生动展示了面对国际金融危机的严重冲击，党中央、国务院带领全国各族人民，万众一心，共克时艰，力挽狂澜，在世界各国率先实现经济回升向好的发展历程；充分证明了面对新世纪（002280）以来最困难的一年，党中央、国务院积极应对困难和挑战，不断丰富并完善扩大内需、促进增长的一揽子计划和政策措施的正确性、及时性和有效性；全面反映了在较快扭转经济下滑、实现经济总体回升向好的同时，我国在结构调整、节能减排、粮食生产、民生改善、科技、教育等方面取得的进步。

一、一揽子计划取得明显成效，率先回升向好来之不易《统计公报》显示，2009年我国国内生产总值达到335353亿元，比上年增长8.7％。

这一速度超过年初8％的预期目标，远高于世界经济的平均增速，在世界主要国家和地区中首屈一指。

根据国际货币基金组织最新公布的数据，2009年世界经济增速预计将下降0.8％。

其中美国下降2.5％，欧元区下降3.9％，日本下降5.3％。

在新兴和发展中经济体中，俄罗斯下降9.0％，印度增长5.6％，巴西下降0.4％。

按照中国经济总量占世界经济7％估计，2009年中国经济增长8.7％，拉动世界经济增长大约0.6个百分点，直接减缓了世界经济衰退的幅度。

换句话说，如果没有中国经济的快速增长，世界经济衰退的幅度会更大。

回头来看，2009年我国经济实现回升向好的成绩来之十分不易。

2008年第四季度以后，世界经济险象环生，国际金融危机持续蔓延，世界经济严重衰退。

到2009年一季度，美、日、欧等发达经济体GDP环比增速纷纷继续大幅下降，其中，美国GDP环比折年率下降6.4％，比2008年四季度多下降1.0个百分点；日本GDP环比下降3.2％，多下降0.2个百分点；欧盟下降2.4％，多下降0.5个百分点。

受此影响，我国经济从2008年四季度到2009年一季度，GDP同比增速由7.6％继续回落到6.2％，为连续第7个季度下滑，创造了1997年以来的季度最低增速。

2009年全国电信业统计公报

2009年全国电信业统计公报【发布时间:2010年02月03日】【来源：】【字体：大中小】2009年，在党中央、国务院的正确领导下，我国电信业紧紧围绕“保增长、扩内需、调结构、惠民生”的目标，认真落实应对国际金融危机的各项政策措施，积极开展3G 建设及业务应用，大力推进TD产业化、商业化进程，加快通信业转型步伐，市场竞争格局得到进一步优化，全行业保持平稳健康发展。

2009年，电信综合价格水平同比下降了9.0%。

图1. 2005-2009年电信综合价格水平下降情况二、电信用户2009年，全国电话用户净增7946.7万户，总数达到106107.2万户。

移动电话用户在电话用户总数中所占的比重达到70.4%，移动电话用户与固定电话用户的差距超过4亿户。

表1. 2005-2009年电话用户到达数和净增数图2. 2005-2009年移动电话用户所占比重(一)移动电话用户2009年，全国移动电话用户净增10613.8万户，达到74738.4万户。

2009年是移动电话用户增长最多的一年，其中3月份净增移动电话用户1055.1万户，刷新单月增长纪录。

移动电话普及率达到56.3部/百人，比上年底提高7.8部/百人。

图3. 2007-2009年移动电话用户各月净增比较移动电话用户中，移动分组数据用户净增12924.0万户，达到38455.9万户。

移动分组数据业务的渗透率从上年底的39.8%进一步上升到51.5%。

图4. 2004年以来各月移动分组数据用户发展情况(二)固定电话用户2009年，全国固定电话用户减少2667.1万户，达到31368.8万户。

其中，城市电话用户减少1978.3万户，达到21177.6万户;农村电话用户减少688.8万户，达到10191.2万户。

中华人民共和国2009年国民经济和社会发展统计公报

中华人民共和国2009年国民经济和社会发展统计公报2010-02-26 05:44:17 来源：新华网编辑：李喆发表评论进入论坛>>新华社北京2月25日电（授权发布）中华人民共和国2009年国民经济和社会发展统计公报中华人民共和国国家统计局2010年2月25日2009年，全国各族人民在党中央、国务院的领导下，以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导，深入贯彻落实科学发展观，认真贯彻积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策，全面落实应对国际金融危机的一揽子计划和政策措施，国民经济形势总体回升向好，各项社会事业取得新的进展。

一、综合初步核算，全年国内生产总值335353亿元，比上年增长8.7%。

分产业看，第一产业增加值35477亿元，增长4.2%；第二产业增加值156958亿元，增长9.5%；第三产业增加值142918亿元，增长8.9%。

第一产业增加值占国内生产总值的比重为10.6%，比上年下降0.1个百分点；第二产业增加值比重为46.8%，下降0.7个百分点；第三产业增加值比重为42.6%，上升0.8个百分点。

点击图片进入下一页图表：图1 2005-2009年国内生产总值新华社发全年居民消费价格比上年下降0.7%，其中食品价格上涨0.7%。

固定资产投资价格下降2.4%。

工业品出厂价格下降5.4%，其中生产资料价格下降6.7%，生活资料价格下降1.2%。

原材料、燃料、动力购进价格下降7.9%。

农产品生产价格下降2.4%。

农业生产资料价格下降2.5%。

70个大中城市房屋销售价格上涨1.5%，其中新建住宅价格上涨1.3%，二手住宅价格上涨2.4%；房屋租赁价格下降0.6%。

图表：图2 2005-2009年居民消费价格涨跌幅度新华社发图表：2009年居民消费价格同比下降0.7% 新华社发年末全国就业人员77995万人，比上年末增加515万人。

其中城镇就业人员31120万人，增加910万人，新增加1102万人。

国家统计局公布2009年国民经济数据

国家统计局公布2009年国民经济数据(一览)栏目：管理资讯加入时间：2010-2-6 16:15:17 来源：sasqm国家统计局21日公布2009年国民经济数据。

初步测算，全年国内生产总值335353亿元，按可比价格计算，比上年增长8.7%，增速比上年回落0.9个百分点。

国家统计局网站1月21日消息，2009年是新世纪以来中国经济发展最为困难的一年，面对百年不遇的国际金融危机的严重冲击和极其复杂的国内外形势，党中央、国务院审时度势，科学决策，带领全国人民万众一心，共克时艰，坚持实行积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策，全面实施并不断完善应对国际金融危机的一揽子计划，较快扭转了经济增速明显下滑的局面，实现了国民经济总体回升向好。

初步测算，全年国内生产总值335,353亿元，按可比价格计算，比上年增长8.7%，增速比上年回落0.9个百分点。

分季度看，一季度增长6.2%，二季度增长7.9%，三季度增长9.1%，四季度增长10.7%。

分产业看，第一产业增加值35,477亿元，增长4.2%；第二产业增加值156,958亿元，增长9.5%；第三产业增加值142918亿元，增长8.9%。

1.农业生产继续稳定发展，粮食实现连续六年增产。

全年粮食总产量达到53,082万吨，比上年增长0.4%，连续6年增产。

其中，夏粮产量12,335万吨，增长2.2%；早稻3,327万吨，增长5.3%；秋粮37,420万吨，下降0.6%。

油料产量预计增长5%左右，糖料下降9%左右。

肉类产量保持稳定增长，全年猪牛羊禽肉产量7,509万吨，增长5.0%。

其中，猪肉产量4889万吨，增长5.8%。

生猪出栏6.4亿头，增长5.7%；生猪存栏4.7亿头，增长1.5%。

2.工业生产逐季回升，实现利润由大幅下降转为增长。

全年规模以上工业增加值比上年增长11.0%，增速比上年回落1.9个百分点。

其中，一季度增长5.1%，二季度增长9.1%，三季度增长12.4%，四季度增长18.0%。

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