高频动词
高中英语读后续写动作描写高频动词短语
高中英语读后续写动作描写高频动词短语读后续写高频动词短语（一）手上动作的描写1.bury(buried) the treasure把宝藏埋起来2.push the box推盒子/pull the curtain拉上窗帘3.shoot(shot) a video拍视频/shoot the bird开枪打那只鸟3.pour the tea倒茶/tears pour down眼泪流下来5.squeeze out挤出来/squeeze the juice榨果汁6.hand sth. in上交/hand out sth.分发7.fold the paper折叠纸/unfold the envelop打开封8.fold one’s arms双手交叉(谓语)/with one’s arms crossed(状语)9.hug(hugged) sb./give(gave) sb. a hug/gather sb. into one’s arms抱或人10.wave sth. wildly/ wave at sb./ wave goodbye to sb.用力挥动…/向…挥手/和…挥手道别11.shake(shook) hands with sb.和或人握手12.hand sb. sth.把…递给或人13.place sth. in one’s hand把…放在或人手上14.reach out one’s hand伸出手15.reach into one’s pocket把手伸入口袋16.pull sth. out from the pocket/handbag把…从口袋/包包里拿出来17.gently wrap(wrapped) sth.轻轻地把…包裹起来18.pound one’s doorbell按门铃19.knock on one’s door敲门20.shut(shut) the door关门21.hold(held) one’s hand tightly紧紧握住某人的手22.hold(held) sth. in one’s hand把…握/拿在手里23.collect sheets/papers收试卷24.point to/at sth./sb.指着25.wipe the dirt擦掉尘土26.touch one’s hair gently温柔地摸摸某人的头发27.pat(patted)/tap(tapped) one’s head/shoulder/the pet轻拍或人的头/肩膀/宠物28.clap(clapped) warmly热烈鼓掌29.present sb. with sth.把…赠与某人30.pick up sth.捡起/拿起/ pick up the phone接德律风31.grab(grabbed) sth.抓住/拿起32.press the button按按钮33.roll down the car window摇下车窗34.throw(threw) away sth.扔掉35.cover A with B.用B盖上A36.hit(hit) sb. in the face打或人的脸37.take(took) some photos (of sb./sth.)拍(…的)照片38.post the picture online把照片发到网上39.send(sent) an email to sb.给或人发一封邮件40.text sb.给或人发短（二）脚部举措的描述1.kick the ball踢球2.stand(stood) silently默默站着3.stand(stood) still站着一动不动4.jump up跳起来5.sit(sat) around闲坐着6.remain seated一向坐着7.sb. be seated at the table某人坐在桌边8.rise(rose) to one’s feet站起来（三）和移动相关的描写1.head for .../leave(left) for.../set(set) off for...前往2.make(made) one’s way to ...前去3.rush to .../rush out of ...冲向/冲出4.dash to/towards the finishing line冲向终点线(反：starting line起跑线)5.disappear into the crowd在人群中消逝6.suddenly appear before sb.突然出现在某人面前7.wait (for sb.) patiently耐烦期待8.enter the house进入屋子9.flee(fled) away逃窜/escape (from)（从...）逃走10.tiptoe to ...轻手轻脚的走去…11.pace around ...在某地走来走去12.pace back and forth来回踱步13.wander around the street/ hang out在街上闲逛14.go(went) jogging去慢跑15.step(stepped) forward向前迈一步/step aside闪一边16.approach sb.靠近/走近某人17.trip(tripped) over绊倒18.slide(slid) out溜出去/slide into bed溜上床19.deliver sth. to sb.给或人递送…20.drive(drove) sb. (to ...)开车送或人（去某地）21.ride(rode) a bike/motorbike/horse骑单车/摩托/马（四）“说”的表达1.sighv.叹气2.inquire/questionv.询问3.reply(replied)v.回应~ to sb.4.respondv.回应5.addv.补充说6.answerv.回答7.scoldv.责骂某人8.blamev.责备9.jokev.开玩笑10.declare/announcev.宣11.explainv.说明12.murmurv.喃喃细语rm (sb.) of sth./that +从句通知某人14.in a low voice低声15.didn’t say a (single) word（谓语）/without saying a word （状语）一声不响/甚么也没说16.say(said) to oneself自言自语17.whisper (sth.) to sb.低声说，窃窃密语18.screamv. / let out a scream喊叫，发出尖叫19.can’t help letting out screams不由得大呼20.shout at the top of one’s voice大呼21.reply in a calm/excited voice用默默/镇静的嗓音复兴22.speak(spoke) with a gentle/threatening voice用温柔/胁性的嗓音说23.ask politely礼貌地问24.quarrel/argue with sb.和…打骂/狡辩fort sb.安慰某人26.chat(chatted)/talk/communicate with sb.和某人交谈27.tell(told) sb. sth./that…告诉或人…（五）“看”的表达1.stare at盯着2.glare at怒目而视3.glance through/at渐渐瞥一眼4.keep(kept) one’s eyes fixed on sb./sth.紧盯着…5.watch the competition/TV看竞赛/电视6.read(read) the note/book看字条/书7.appreciate the view/art works看美景/艺术作品8.look out of the window往窗外看9.observe carefully/ with attention细致窥察10.check one’s smart phone看11.recognize sb.认出某人12.catch(caught) sight of /lose(lost) sight of瞥见/看不见13.spot(spotted) sb. doing sth.发现某人正在某事14.notice sb. doing sth.留意到或人正在做某事（六）其他常见举措1.rescue/savev.援救2.attackv.攻击3.discoverv.发觉4.bleed(bled)v.流血5.dig(dug) out挖出6.wonder v.想知道，琢磨着7.criticize sb.批评/ praise sb.表扬/ thumb up竖起大拇指8.nod(nodded) thoughtfully/seriously如有所思地/庄重地址颔首9.lower one’s head低头10.kiss sb. on the cheek亲或人的面颊11.be surrounded by sb./sth.被…所围困12.blow(blew) out all the candles吹蜡烛13.beg(begged) (sb.) (for sth.)/(to do sth.)恳求14.greet sb. (warmly) (with a smile/hug)（热忱地/面带笑容地/用拥抱）欢迎或人15.sb. readily agree或人怅然赞成16.cheer sb. up激励或人/使或人振抖擞来17.calm (sb.) down使或人默默下来18.recall one’s childhood回想起或人的童年19.hesitate (to do) v.犹豫/ do sth. without hesitation毫不犹豫做某事20.park one’s car in ...在某处停车/ pull over靠边停21.st art one’s car启动车辆22.miss the train/bus错过火车/公车23.pray for sb./sth.为…而祈祷24.sb. fall(fell) asleep某人睡着了25.bend(bent) down哈腰26.remind sb of sth.使某人想起某事27.picture/imagine sb. doing sth.想象某人正在做某事28.focus one’s thoughts on sth.脑子里想着…29.reflect on仔细思考30.understand(understood)/help each other相互了解/匡助31.figure out想出/想认识打听e(came) up with an idea/An idea occurred to me想到一个主见33.convince/persuade sb. (to do sth.)压服或人做…34.cherish/value/treasure our friendship珍惜我们之间的友谊35.make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事36.change one’s mind改动设法主见37.admit(admitted) one’s mistake承认错误/ admit doing sth.承认做某事38.return to ...回去/return sth.=give back sth.归还某物39.lie(lied) to sb.对某人撒谎40.apologize to sb. for sth./say sorry to sb.因某事向或人性歉41.hold(held) one’s tongue/ fall silent默不作声42.raise the eyebrows扬起眉毛e across偶然遇到44.keep(kept)/break(broke) the record保持/打破记录45.benefit a lot (from) (从...中)获益匪浅（七）常识( common sense )1.Santa Clause圣诞老人2.Christmas present/gift圣诞礼物3.Jesus4.god天主5.heaven天国6.Halloween万圣节7.trick or treat不给糖果就捣鬼（万圣节举动）8.Thanksgiving感恩节9.Confucius孔子10.white lie善意的谎言11.souvenir记念品12.marathon马拉松13.sled雪橇v14.live broadcast现场直播15.Better late than never.亡羊补牢，为时不晚。
高中英语60组高频动词汇总
高中英语高频动词汇总1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see afilm; watch TV2. “说”：telll sth. to sb.=tell sb sth.; talk with sb about sth.; say sth. ; speak in English; whispersth. to sb; inform sb of sth. ; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth. ; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问”：ask; interview; express; question5. “答”：answer; respond; reply6. “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean13. “睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”：take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21. “踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip22. “找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25. “有”：have; own; conquer; occupy；possess26. “无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “成功/失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33. 祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35. 赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修复：repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44. 支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away47. 参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48. 控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助：help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55. 安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with。
20个高频动词短语
1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不，必须6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take ~~ for 把~~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take office 就职，上任take one’s place 就坐，入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别着急，慢慢来11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于12.以cut 为中心的短语cut off 切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权cut down v. 削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过cut in 插嘴；超车；插入cut into v. 打断；侵犯cut out 切断；删去；停止；关掉 c ut back 削减；修剪；（美）倒叙；[球]急忙返回cut short v. 缩短；打断；缩减cut from 从…上切下cut through 刺穿；抄近路走过cut down on 削减，减少cut up vt. 切碎；抨击cut back on 削减，缩减；减低cut on v. 很快向前走；赶路short cut 短路，捷径；快捷方式cut away 切掉，砍掉tax cut 减税power cut 供电中断，停电cut across 抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断cut flower n. 切花，鲜切花；插瓶花cut out for 适合于，准备；与……相配合13. 以bring 为中心的短语bring out推出；激起；公布；出版bring forward提出；前移一层；提议；提前bring forth产生；生；使产生；出示bring up教育；培养；培育bring off救出；成功地做某事；做成；完成bring through救活；使脱险；使……渡过难关；治愈Bring Into纳入；使开始；降低；是进入某种状bring forward 提出；提前；结转bring up 提出；教育；养育；呕出；[航]（船等）停下bring in 引进；生产；增加bring into v. 使开始；使进入某种状态bring out 出版，生产；使显示；说出bring forth v. 产生；发表bring back 拿回来；使…恢复；使…回忆起来bring down 降低；打倒，打死；击落bring on 导致；引起；使…发展bring along 带来；使……发展bring together 集合；使…团结起来bring into play 发挥；启用bring home 清楚说明；将…带回家bring with v. 带来；拿来；取来bring into effect 实施；实行；使生效bring an end to vt. 结束，使完结bring it on 魅力四射（电影名，又译美少女啦啦队）bring to mind 想起bring into being 使…形成；使…存在15.以hold 为中心的短语Hold on 不挂断电话，等一下；继续on hold 暂停；尚未办理的事情；等候接听；把持住的（指有问题的）get hold of 把握；抓住；得到take hold 抓住；扛着；固定下来hold in 抑制；约束hold good 仍然有效；适用hold up 举起；阻挡；拦截hold on to something 抓住...不放hold back 隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止hold out 坚持；伸出；提供；维持；抵制；主张；[美口]扣留please hold on 请别挂上（电话中）hold down 抑制；压制；保有hold true 适用；有效hold for 保温时间是…；适用hold onto 紧紧抓住，抓住不放；保持住hold a candle to 不能与…相比hold by 坚持hold with v. 赞同；容忍take hold of v. 握住16.以set 为中心的短语set up v. 建立；装配；开业；竖立 a set of 一套；一组；一副set out 出发；开始；陈述；陈列complete set 整套；[计]成套机组；完全集set in vi. 开始；到来；流行set forth 陈述，提出；出发；陈列；宣布set off v. 出发；引起；动身；使爆炸；抵销；分开set by 把…留开a complete set of 一整套form a complete set 配套set theory 集合论set on 唆使；开始；攻击full set 全套，全组full set of 全套；一整套set up for 自以为；自命为；为…做准备whole set 成套；全套装置data set 数据集；数传机one set 一盘all set 准备就绪，都安排好了17.以take 为中心的短语take care of oneself 照顾自己；颐养take part 参与，参加take part in 参加，参与take on 承担；呈现；具有；流行；接纳；雇用；穿上take up 拿起；开始从事take effect 生效；起作用take off 起飞；脱下；离开take a look 看一下take out v. 取出；去掉；出发；抵充take into 考虑到；说服take in 接受；理解；拘留；欺骗；让…进入；改短take seriously 重视；认真对待… take away 带走，拿走，取走take a look at [口]看一看；检查take over 接管；接收take for granted 认为…理所当然take the lead v. 带头；为首take charge of 接管，负责take good care 好好照顾；珍重。
高考英语高频动词
动词(或谓语结构)是句子的灵魂。
无论是对话还是段落，对句意的把握很大程度上依赖对句中谓语结构的理解。
看似简单、幼稚的小词只要搭配不同，其含义便有天壤之别。
正是这种动词的多变性，给我们的解题带来了巨大干扰，因而掌握和突破这些动词显得犹为重要。
今天就给大家整理了十大万能动词，希望对大家有所帮助!1. Catchcatch a cold 感冒;受凉catch fire 着火;变得流行，火起来catch hold of 抓住catch on 流行;领会catch on to 理解catch one’s breath喘气;休息catch one’s eye /attention 引人注目/引起注意catch sight of 看见catch up with 赶上2. Comecome along 过来;进展，发展come along with 随同come across 偶尔遇见，偶尔发现come at 袭击;拜见come by 从旁走过come around 到来/苏醒，恢复/改变看法或立场come around / round to 赞成;同意come back 回来/想起，记起come by获得,得到;拜访，串门come between 离间，使分开，使产生隔阂come down with 因……而病倒;患…病come down 流传come to the point 抓住要点come into contact with 与……接触come in for 遭到，受到(责备等)：The reporter’s work came in for criticism.come on 发生，赶快come off 发生，举行 come off it 别傻了，别闹笑话了，别出洋相了come out 发行;被告知;结果是;公开宣称come into operation 启用come to a standstill 停止come to a stop 停止;到站come to an end 结束come to light 真相大白;显露come true 梦想成真come through 按要求(或期望)做：I asked for their help, and they came through.我向他们求助，他们就帮了我。
高频动词36个
5. Come come about发生 come across…偶遇；偶尔发现 come along一道来；一起去；进步；赶快 come at…袭击 come by… 获得 How did you come by these pictures? come away脱离；折断 come back回来；复员；恢复 come down倒下；跌落；传下来 come down with…患（病） come (in) first/second得第一/二
As winter gave way to spring, days were getting longer. given that假定；已知 give sb. a hand帮某人忙 give rise to导致 12. go go after…设法得到；追求 go along向前发展 We’ll learn as we go along. go back on one’s word/ promise失信 go back to…追溯到 This custom goes back to Roman times. go beyond…超过 go down下落；减弱 go up增长；提高
9. Find find…out查清楚；弄明白；了解；打听 find one’s way to sp.设法赶到；进入 They found their way to the front of the crowd. The news found its way to a lot of people. find fault with sb. 对某人吹毛求疵；挑剔 find oneself…发现自己…、不自觉地… They found themselves in a difficult situation. Then I found myself surrounded by some boys. He found himself walking in the direction to the park.
考研高频动词
abandon v. 抛弃，放弃（band-布条，绑缚，束缚）acknowledge v. 对……表示谢忱，报偿（知识）acquaint v. 熟悉，认识（qu=know）acquire v. (靠自己的能力、努力或行为)获得，得到（取得，获得）afford v. 付得起（力量，负担，出力）allege v. 断言，宣称（说，发言）alternate v. 交替，轮流（alter=other-另一个，转化）anticipate v. 预期（拿）applaud v. 赞扬，称赞（说）ascend v. 上升，攀登（scend-上升）ascribe v. 归因于，归功于（写）assemble v. 集合，聚集（semble=simple-单一、统一）attribute v. 归因于（tribute=give）bewilder v. 迷惑，弄糊涂（wild-疯狂，狂乱）breed v. 培育，养育（繁殖）cling v. 坚守，抱紧（黏着，粘合）coincide v. 相同，相一致（cid落下）collaborate v. 合著，合作（合作，劳动）collide v. 互撞，碰撞（lid盖子）commence v. 开始（comm=come on –开始）compensate v. 补偿，赔偿（pens=pend-钱）complement v. 与……结合，补充（ple-折，合，饱和）comply v. 遵守（折腰，折）conceive v. 想出，设想（ceive=cept拿，抓，得到）concern v. 涉及（cern=cut）condense v. 压缩，浓缩（dense=tense-拉伸，紧张，浓）conflict v. 冲突，战争（flict=flect-折，弯，突起，不平）conform v. 符合，遵守，适应（格式，样式）confront v. 面对，面临（面前，面对）conserve v. 保护，保存（serve=save-保留，保存）consolidate v. 巩固（solid-固体）convey v. 表达，传达（vey-way-走，运输）crash v. (飞机)坠毁（整词象声词，模仿事物破碎之后）cruise v. 航行，漫游（cru=cross-十字、贯穿、巡）dazzle v. 使眩目，耀眼（dazz=down-低下，晕了）deceive v. 欺骗，哄骗（ceive-领，引导）decline v. 下降，减少（cline-合并）dedicate v. 奉献，献身，致力于（dic=dict-说）defend v. 为……辩护（fend=fence剑）defy v. 违抗，藐视（f-手）deny v. 否认（整词谐音“抵赖”）derive v. 得来，得到（rive-河流、流淌）descend v. 下来，下去（scend-攀登，）deviate v. (使)背离，(使)偏离（vi=way）disguise v. 假扮，伪装（guise=guide-引导，导游）dominate v. 统治，占据（dome-屋顶）drain v. 渐渐耗尽（dr=dry）duplicate v. 复制，重复（plic=flect-折叠，复制）eliminate v. 消除（lim=line-界线、限定）endure v. 忍受，忍耐enhance v. 提高，增加（h-高）enroll v. 使成为……的成员，注册（roll-转动，名册）evoke v. 引起，唤起（叫喊）exclaim v. 呼喊，欢呼（cl-call-叫）expire v. 到期，期满（pire=spire-气，呼吸）explore v. 探险，探索（pl-说、喊叫——往外喊、用声波探索、试探深度）flap v. (鸟)振翅(飞行) （fl-fly）furnish v. 配备，装饰（furnish-安装，fix-安装）gear v. 使适应，使适合（gear-齿轮，g-go）grieve v. 使伤心，使悲伤（结合“grave-坟墓”一起记）hamper v. 妨碍，限制（hamp-harm-伤害，碍事）haul v. 拖，拉（h-hand-手）hinder v. 阻碍，妨害（hind-后面，所谓“扯后腿”，用behind来记忆“hind-后面”）hoist v. 举起，升起，吊起（h-high-高）identify v. 认出，确认（id-相同，不变）ignite v. 引燃（来自火神Ignatius的名字）immerse v. 使浸没（merse=merge-沉没）impose v. 把……强加于（放，放入）induce v. 劝诱，诱导（引导）intend v. 意欲（延伸，伸）interpret v. 解释，说明（pr=pl-说）jeopardize v. 危及，损坏（整词谐音“捡破袋子”，这种行为有危害）linger v. 逗留，徘徊，留恋；迟缓，拖延（ling=long）magnify v. 放大（magn-大，mag来自major-绝大多数）mingle v. 混合起来，相混合（ming=mix-混乱）minimize v. 对……做最低估计（mini小）monitor v. 检测，监测（mon=memor-记忆，提醒）neglect v. 忽视（neg-不，lect-说——不说、不提）occupy v. 占领，使忙碌（cup-贪婪）oppress v. 压迫（press=push-压、压力）originate v. 首创，起源（origin起源）overlap v. 部分重叠（lap大腿）overwhelm v. 压倒，浸没，使不安（whel=wheel-轮子，压倒）permeate v. 渗入，渗透（me-弥漫[谐音] ）prescribe v. 处方，开药（scribe-写, scr-爪子）preside v. 主持（坐着）propel v. 推进，推动（pel=push）protest v. 抗议，反对（test-考试、尝试、试、挑战）provoke v. 引起，激起（voke=voc=voice-喊）radiate v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出（rad-散射、根状，rad=root）reconcile v. 使和好，调解（concil=consult-商讨）refresh v. 提神，使清新（新鲜）refute v. 证明……不对(是错误的)，驳诉（整词变化自refuse-拒绝）remain v. 停留，保持，依旧是（main=man-手）repel v. 抗御，抵拒（pel-拍，推）rescue v. 营救，救援（sc-看见）resort v. 求助，凭借，诉诸（sort=source-资源、仓库）resume v. 重新开始，继续（sume-抓，摘）revenge v. 报仇，报复（venge=vince-战胜——回去战胜）scan v. 细察，审视（sc-看）scrape v. 剥下，刮下（scr-爪子）scratch v. 抓，搔（scr-爪子）shrink v. 收缩，减少（shr=short-短，缩短）strengthen v. 加强，使更强壮（streng=strong）stretch v. 伸展（str-拉扯，伸）subscribe v. 预订，订阅（scribe-写）suppress v. 镇压（press=push-压，压力）sustain v. 承受（stain-站着）tackle v. 解决，处理（tack=take-着手，解决）tempt v. 引诱，劝诱（t-说，empt=empty-空——用语言诱惑，但是，诱惑是空）terminate v. 终止，结束（term-终，到期）transmit v. 传播，传递（mit-投，掷，扔）verify v. 证实，证明（very-非常，真是，真实）view v. 视为，看做（v=w=watch）wreck v. (船只)失事（拧，扭曲）。
英语高频动词短语30组
英语高频动词短语30组actact as 担任...职务起....作用act out 表演（对话、故事等）act for 代理（某人职务）；代为（处理某事）act up 捣乱；出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离，逃离break down破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服；插嘴（不及物）break into 闯入；强行进入（及物，后加进入的地点）；突然开始break out （战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break off 打断，中断（break the law 违反法律）（break the record 破记录）（break one’s promise 失言）break through 冲破break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解bringbring about 引起，实现，导致（bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法；使苏醒；顺便把某人带来串门）bring back 送还；使想起，使恢复bring down 击落；打死，打伤；使倒下；降低（bring forth 产生，引起，结果）bring in收获；获利；介绍，引进；聘请；逮捕bring off 从船上救出；成功地做bring on促使生长；帮助提高bring out 取出，拿出；显示出，使出来；出版（bring over 说服，使改变(思想等)）（bring through 使度过(困难，危机等)）（bring together 使和解）bring up 提出，提起；抚养，培养；呕吐Callcall at (a place) 访问某地call in 叫某人进来，邀请call back 回电话call for 请求，为……喊出，（接）找某人call on (upon) 号召，拜访call out大声叫call up 打电话给……；召唤，召集，回忆起catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上carryCarry out 贯彻，落实（计划，命令……）Carry off夺走=carry awayCarry on 继续，坚持下去Carry through 完成，渡过难关comecome about 产生，发生come across “偶遇”^ ^come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次（come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成）（come into use 开始使用，获得应用）come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于（come to an end 终止，结束）（come to know 开始了解到）（come true 实现，成为现实；证实）come up 长出，发芽；升起；（被）提出cutcut down 砍倒，减少cut in 插嘴cut off 切除，断绝cut out 删去，略去，戒除cut up 切碎diedie away 消失die down 逐渐平息die of 死于（外因）比如车祸die from 死于（内因）比如心脏病，伤心（…这个愚蠢的例子是星火给的）die out 绝种dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下pullpull down拆毁pull in车停下，车进站pull off完成，扯下pull out拔出，抽出，车、船驶出，摆脱困境pull oneself up 立起身来pull through 渡过难关，恢复健康putput aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上（put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志）put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍put through 电话接通see about负责处理（弄到、安排）see after=look after照顾see through看穿，识破see too注意，照料，负责，修理run（in the long run终究，到最后）run across偶遇run after追捕，追求run against违反，不利于run away逃跑，花掉run into偶遇，撞上，跑进，插进run off逃走，流畅地写run out用完（主语是被用的那个物）run out of用完（主语是用东西的那个人）sendsend away 把……打发走send for 派人去请（医生什么的）send out 派遣，发出(光亮等)send up 发射（火箭等）send off 寄出,派遣;给……送行，邮寄set about 着手干set aside存蓄，留出set down放下set in设置（小说戏剧等）背景于……set forth陈述，提出set off动身出发，引起set out出发（to do）set up创立showshow…in 带……进来show off炫耀show up暴露，露面standstand by和……一起，坚持、支持stand for代表stand up起立，（观点等）站得住脚satnd out显眼，引人注目turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn up 出现，露面；音量调高；寻找，查阅，参考turn down 音量调小；折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱turn into 变成，变为；翻译成turn out 培养，生产；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn to变成；着手于，求助于turn to ~~for help 求助于（in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事）turn (a)round 使变好；旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn over翻身（take one’s turn to do 轮到做）（take turns 轮流）（turn a blind eye to 对。
高频动词
高频动词DevoteVt.1．devote oneself to sb./sth. 献身，致力，专心She devoted herself to her career. 她全力倾注于自己的事业。
2．devote sth.to sth. 把。
用于I could only devote two hours a day to work on the project. 我一天只能在这个项目上花两小时。
devoted adj.挚爱的，忠诚的 a devoted son/friend 孝子/忠诚的朋友be devoted to doing/sth./sb.They are devoted to their children. 他们深爱着自己的孩子。
Die1.死，枯萎，凋谢die of/from 死于die a violent/painful/natural death 横死/痛苦地死/尽其天年At least they died happy. 至少他们死时很幸福。
He died a poor man. 他在贫困中死去。
That plant’s died. 那植物已枯萎。
2.消失，消亡The old customs are dying. 旧的习俗正在消亡。
3.停止运转The engine spluttered and died. 发动机劈劈啪啪响了一阵后便熄火了。
PhraseBe dying for sth/to do sth. 渴望，极想I’m dying for a glass of water. 我很想喝杯水。
I’m dying to know what happened. 我很想知道发生了什么。
Die away 逐渐减弱。
逐渐消失The sound of their laughter died away. 他们的笑声逐渐消失。
Die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐平息，The flames finally died down. 火焰越来越小，最后熄灭了。
高频动词
高频动词：1、提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2、引起：cause = trigger = endanger3、解决：solve =resolve、handle、tackle、deal with、cope with、dispose、address4、拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5、培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6、激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7、认为：think = assert = hold = claim = argue8、完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9、保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10、有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten remit11、12、恢复：revival、restore、recover、reshape13、源于：origin、come from、be from、originate from、stem from、evolve from、derive from14、选择：choose、select、option(optional)、alternative15、转变：alter、change、transform、shift、switch、modify、convert16、参加：attendance、join in、take part in、participate(participant参与者)、be present at17、强调：stress、highlight、emphasize、underline(区别underlie位于…之下，成为…基础)18、增加：increase、rise、raise、boost、skyrocket、advance、progress(区别：procedure程序)、improve、grow、enhance、soar、develop19、忽视：overlook、neglect(negligence)、ignore(ignorance)20、依靠：rely on、count on、depend on21、显示：show、demonstrate、manifest揭示：reveal、demonstrate展示：disclose、display揭露：unveil22、限制：limit、restrict、constrict、discipline、confine、hold back、scale back、curb on23、利用：usable、available、applicable、leisureuse →utilize、adopt、take、employ、apply24、组成：consist of、constitute、be made from/of25、发行：issue、release、distribute、launch授予：grant、award26、引用：cite、illustrate(举例说明=exemplify)、quote27、挑出：single out、sort out、pick out28、暂停、延期：suspend、phase back、put off、stop、postpone、delayed29、困惑：puzzle、confuse、perplex30、抱怨：complain、moan、groan grumble (complain something ina bad-tempered way) =murmur at31、吸引：appeal (吸引、呼吁、起诉appeal to)、attract、fascinate、tempt(区别：contempt蔑视)32、赶上：catch up with、keep up with33、作为：serve as、function as责备：condemn、blame blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)=make illegal=abuse=censure=denounce=curse=imprecate34、35、灭亡：perish、die (out)、extinguish(distinguish区别)消失：disappear、vanish、diminish(减少)、gone36、放弃：abandon、give up、desert(区别：dessert甜点)37、观察：perceive、observe38、拒绝：reject、refuse、turn down、decline39、保留：preserve、reserve40、帮助：help、assist、aid41、保护：protect、guard、safeguard、defend(defendant辩护，被告)、shield(区别：yield产出，屈服)42、憎恨：resent，抵抗：resist43、抓住：grasp、capture、seize(区别：size尺寸)44、主张：claim(区别：acclaim欢呼、称赞)、proclaim、remark、advocate、allegation、comment、review(评论)45、波动：swing、fluctuate46、提升：lift、elevate47、承认：admit、acknowledge48、遵守：comply with、conform to49、获得：gain、acquire、achieve、fetch、obtain50、高估：overestimate、overrate、overvalue (区别：overlook忽视)51、培养：nurture(区别：nature自然)、foster、cultivate4.坚持stick to=adhere to=cling(hold on something tightly)=insist=persist7.继续；追求pursue= seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it.) =chase=aspire16.vt.使蒙羞，使丢脸，insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) =put sb.to shame扩大，放大enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is) =expansion=amplify=broaden25.n.赞扬，称赞；崇拜；赞词v.赞扬，赞美；歌颂；崇拜praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment=commend34.攻击，attack=assault (physically attack someone),assail (attack violently)=offend35.憎恶；（dislike=abhor(abhor means you hatesomething to a extreme extent for moral reasons),loathe(dislike very much)disagreeable=disgusting=36.毁坏ruin=damage=break=devastate=destroy=wreck=decay=ravage41.使惊奇，使诧异surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly),astound(surprise you to a large degree), astonish(thesame as astound42.47.尊重；尊敬respect=esteem=honor48.烦恼，忧虑worry=fret=apprehensive54.stop=cease停止，终止，结束52、68.改变change=convert(change into another form)76.vt.& vi.使满意，满足satisfy=gratify (if you are gratifiedby something, it gives you pleasure andsatisfaction96.装饰；点缀；decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/建造build=erect=establish=found humble pie53、。
高考英语高频动词短语归纳整理
高考英语高频动词短语归纳整理高考英语高频动词短语归纳英语的考试时，要懂得恰当使用连接词类学问，考生还是应当了解考试说明中所要求把握的单词、词组、句型和语法有哪些，对一些常考的项目了然于心。
下面是我为大家整理的高考英语高频动词短语，盼望对您有所关心!高考英语高频动词短语一、几个常见的动词1.关于make1)make当“做、制造”解时，可跟双宾语。
如：Hell make me a kite. = Hell make a kite for me.他将给我制作一个风筝。
2)make通常与一些表示动作的名词连用。
(1)make a study/ trip/ promise/ movement/ statement/ request/ change/ fire/ speech/report/ face/ plan/ living/ differences(2)make an explanation/ experiment/ excuse/ apology(3)make preparation/ progress/ room/ bread/ tea/ coffee3)make作使役动词时，表示“使......做某事、使......成为”，可跟复合结构，其中的宾补可以是：(1)形容词：They are trying to make our country beautiful.他们在努力使我们的国家变得漂亮。
(2)名词：I would make you king over the earth.我会使你成为地球之王。
(3)过去分词：What made him so frightened?什么使他如此可怕?(4)省去to的不定式：The boy made faces just to make other kids laugh.这个男孩做鬼脸只是为了使其他孩子发笑。
留意：make在被动语态中肯定要带to的不定式。
(5)构成：make it + adj. + to do sth. / that 从句使(做)某事成为......4)make作“制造、组成”时构成的词组，常使用被动语态。
英语四级考试的高频动词和短语搭配
英语四级考试的高频动词和短语搭配英语四级考试是中国大学生普遍参加的一项重要考试，对于提高英语水平以及获得学位证书具有重要意义。
而在备考过程中，熟练运用高频动词和短语搭配是取得优异成绩的关键。
本文将介绍一些常见的高频动词和短语搭配，并提供相关例句加深理解。
1. Acquire knowledge：获得知识- College students should strive to acquire knowledge in various fields of study.大学生应该努力在各个学科领域获得知识。
2. Expand vocabulary：扩充词汇- Reading can help you expand your vocabulary and improve your language skills.阅读可以帮助你扩充词汇并提高语言能力。
3. Master the skills：掌握技能- It takes time and practice to master the skills required for academic writing.掌握学术写作所需的技能需要时间和练习。
4. Enhance communication：增强沟通能力- Participating in group discussions can enhance your communication with classmates.参加小组讨论可以增强与同学之间的沟通能力。
5. Improve pronunciation：改善发音- Regular practice and feedback from a native speaker can help you improve pronunciation.经常练习并得到说英语的人的反馈可以帮助你改善发音。
6. Develop critical thinking：培养批判性思维- University courses encourage students to develop critical thinking and analytical skills.大学课程鼓励学生培养批判性思维和分析能力。
活跃动词高频词组
核心高频词汇总结1.abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃2.absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏3.absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的4.absorb vt.吸收；使专心5.abstract a.抽象的n.摘要6.abundant a.丰富的；大量的7.abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用8.academic a.学院的；学术的9.academy n.私立中学；专科院校10.accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进11.acceleration n.加速；加速度12.acceptance n.接受，验收；承认13.access n.接近；通道，入口14.accidental a.偶然的；非本质的15.accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位16.accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随17.accord vt.使一致；给予18.accordance n.一致；和谐；授予19.accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着20.account n.记述；解释；帐目21.accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积22.accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度23.accurate a.准确的，正确无误的24.accuse vt.指责；归咎于25.accustomed a.惯常的；习惯的26.achievement n.完成；成就，成绩27.acquaintance n.认识；了解；熟人28.acquire vt.取得；获得；学到29.acute a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的30.adapt vt.使适应；改编31.additional a.附加的，追加的32.adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的33.adjust vt.调整，调节；校正34.administration n.管理；管理部门35.admission n.允许进入；承认36.adopt vt.收养；采用；采取37.advantage n.优点，优势；好处38.advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告39.advisable n.明智的；可取的40.affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕41.agency n.经办；代理；代理处42.agent n.代理人，代理商43.aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的44.aid n.帮助，救护；助手45.air n.空气；空中；外观46.aircraft n.飞机，飞行器47.alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报48.alcohol n.酒精，乙醇49.alike a.同样的，相同的50.alter vt.改变，变更；改做51.alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择52.ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心53.ambulance n.救护车；野战医院54.analyze vt.分析，分解，解析55.analysis n.分析，分解，解析56.angle n.角，角度57.announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表58.annual a.每年的n.年报59.anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望60.anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望61.apart ad.相隔；分开；除去62.apartment n.一套公寓房间63.appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述64.appearance n.出现，来到；外观65.appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望66.appliance n.用具，器具，器械67.applicable a.能应用的；适当的68.application n.请求，申请；施用69.appoint vt.任命，委任；约定70.appointment n.任命；约定，约会71.appreciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢72.approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近73.appropriate a.适当的，恰当的74.approval n.赞成，同意；批准75.approve vt.赞成，称许；批准76.approximate a.近似的vt.近似77.arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的78.architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样79.arise vi.出现；由…引起80.arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒81.arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止82.artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的83.assemble vt.集合，召集；装配84.assess vt.对(财产等)估价85.assign vt.指派；分配；指定86.assignment n.任务，指定的作业87.assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶88.assistant n.助手，助理；助教89.associate vi.交往n.伙伴，同事90.association n.协会，团体；联合91.assure vt.使确信；向…保证92.athlete n.运动员；田径运动员93.attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加94.attain vt.达到，获得，完成95.attitude n.态度，看法；姿势96.authority n.当局，官方；权力97.available a.可利用的；通用的98.average n.平均数 a.平均的99.avoid vt.避免，躲开；撤消100.await vt.等候，期待101.award n.奖，奖品；判定102.awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的103.backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒104.bacteria n.细菌105.barber n.理发师106.bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交107.barrier n.栅栏，屏障；障碍108.basically ad.基本上109.bear vt.容忍；负担；生育110.behalf n.利益，维护，支持111.behavior n.行为，举止，态度112.beneficial a.有利的，有益的113.bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌114.billion num.万亿(英)115.bite vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿116.blame vt.责备，把…归咎于117.blast n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸118.bleed vi.出血，流血；泌脂119.blend vt.&vi.&n.混和120.bloom n.花；开花，开花期121.boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘122.bound a.一定的；有义务的123.boundary n.分界线，办界124.brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动125.brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻126.breed n.品种vt.使繁殖127.brief a.简短的；短暂的128.brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的129.bulk n.物体，容积，大批130.bunch n.束，球，串；一群131.bureau n.局，司，处；社，所132.cabbage n.洋白菜，卷心菜133.cabinet n.橱，柜；内阁134.calculate vt.计算；估计；计划135.calendar n.日历，历书；历法136.cancel vt.取消，撤消；删去137.candidate n.候选人；投考者138.capable a.有能力的，有才能的139.capacity n.容量；能力；能量140.capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得141.carbon n.碳142.career n.生涯，职业，经历143.carpenter n.木工，木匠144.carrot n.胡罗卜145.cash n.现金，现款146.cast vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸147.casual a.偶然的；随便的148.cease vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息149.ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节150.certificate n.证书，证件，执照151.challenge n.挑战；要求，需要152.character n.性格；特性；角色153.characteristic a.特有的n.特性154.charity n.施舍；慈善事业155.chase n.追逐，追赶，追求156.chew vt.咀嚼，嚼碎157.chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷158.choke vt.使窒息；塞满159.circuit n.电路；环行；巡行160.circulate vt.使循环vi.循环161.circumstance n.情况，条件；境遇162.civil a.公民的；文职的163.civilization n.文明，文化；开化164.claim vt.声称，主张；索取165.clap vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍166.clarify vt.澄清，阐明167.classical a.古典的；经典的168.classification n.分类；分级；分类法169.classify vt.把…分类170.clue n.线索，暗示，提示171.clumsy a.笨拙的；愚笨的172.coarse a.粗的，粗糙的173.code n.准则；法典；代码174.coil n.(一)卷；线圈vt.卷175.collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解176.colleague n.同事，同僚177.collective a.集体的；集合性的178.collision n.碰撞；冲突179.colony n.殖民地；侨居地bination n.结合，联合；化合bine vt.使结合；兼有ment n.评论，意见；注释merce n.商业，贸易；社交mercial a.商业的；商品化的mission n.委任状；委员会mit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) panion n.同伴；共事者；伴侣parison n.比较，对照；比似pel vt.强迫，迫使屈服pete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗petent a.有能力的；应该做的petition n.竞争，比赛plain vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告plaint n.抱怨；怨言；控告plex a.结合的；复杂的plicated a.复杂的，难懂的ponent n.组成部分；分；组件prehensive a.广泛的；理解的press vt.压紧，压缩prise vt.包含，包括；构成promise n.妥协，和解202.conceal vt.把…隐藏起来203.concentrate vt.集中；聚集；浓缩204.concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩205.concrete n.混凝土；具体物206.condemn vt.谴责，指责；判刑207.condense vt.压缩，使缩短208.conduct n.举止，行为；指导209.confess vt.供认，承认；坦白210.confidence n.信任；信赖；信心211.confine vt.限制；禁闭212.confirm vt.证实，肯定；批准213.conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争214.confuse vt.使混乱，混淆215.confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆216.congress n.大会；国会，议会217.conjunction n.接合，连接；连接词218.connection n.连接，联系；连贯性219.conquest n.攻取，征服；克服220.conscience n.良心，道德心221.conscious a.意识到的；有意的222.consent n.同意，赞成vi.同意223.consequence n.结果，后果224.conservative a.保守的n.保守的人225.consider vt.认为；考虑；关心226.considerable a.相当大的；重要的227.considerate a.考虑周到的；体谅的228.consideration n.考虑，思考；体贴229.consistent a.坚持的，一贯的230.constitution n.章程；体质；构造231.consult vt.请教，查阅232.consumption n.消耗量；消耗233.contact vt.使接触；与…联系234.contemporary a.当代的，同时代的235.content n.内容，目录；容量236.contest vt.争夺，争取；辩驳237.continual a.不断的；连续的238.continuous a.连续不断的，持续的239.contradiction n.矛盾，不一致；否认240.contrast n.对比，对照，悬殊241.contribute vt.捐献，捐助；投稿242.convenience n.便利，方便；厕所243.convention n.习俗，惯例；公约244.conventional a.普通的；习惯的245.conversely ad.相反地246.convert vt.使转变；使改变247.convey vt.传送；运送；传播248.cooperate vi.合作，协作；配合249.coordinate vt.使协调，调节250.cope vi.对付，应付251.cord n.细绳，粗线，索252.corporation n.公司，企业；社团253.correspond vi.相符合；相当254.correspondent n.通信者；通讯员255.corresponding a.相应的；符合的256.costly a.昂贵的；价值高的257.court n.法院，法庭；庭院258.craft n.工艺；手艺，行业259.crane n.起重机，摄影升降机260.crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞261.crawl vi.爬，爬行262.creative a.创造性的，创作的263.credit n.信用贷款；信用264.creep vi.爬行；缓慢地行进265.crew n.全体船员266.crisis n.危机；存亡之际267.critic n.批评家，爱挑剔的人268.critical a.决定性的；批评的269.crude a.简陋的；天然的270.crush vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压271.crust n.面包皮；硬外皮272.cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养273.curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；珍品274.curl n.卷毛；螺旋vi.卷曲275.current a.当前的；通用的276.curse n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴277.cycle n自行车，循环278.dairy n.牛奶场；乳制品279.damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害280.damp a.潮湿的，有湿气的281.data n.数据;资料282.debate n.&vi.争论，辩论283.decade n.十年，十年期284.deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽，行骗285.decent a.正派的；体面的286.decorate vt.装饰，装璜，修饰287.defect n.缺点，缺陷，欠缺288.definitely ad.一定地，明确地289.definition n.定义，释义；定界290.delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误291.delete vt.删除；擦掉292.delicate a.纤细的；易碎的293.deliver vt.投递，送交；发表294.delivery n.投递；交付；分娩295.democratic a.民主的，民主政体的296.demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露297.density n.密集，稠密；密度298.deny vt.否定；拒绝相信299.depart vi.离开，起程；出发300.departure n.离开，出发，起程301.deposit vt.使沉淀；存放302.depress vt.使沮丧；按下303.derive vt.取得vi.起源304.descend vi.下来，下降；下倾305.deserve vt.应受，值得306.desirable a.值得相望的；可取的307.despair n.绝望vi.绝望308.desperate a.拼死的；绝望的309.destination n.目的地，终点；目标310.destruction n.破坏，毁灭，消灭311.detection n.察觉，发觉；侦察312.determination n.决心；决定；确定313.device n.器械，装置；设计314.devise vt.设计，发明315.dial n.钟面；拨号盘vt.拨316.dialect n.方言，土语，地方话317.dictate vt.&vi.口授；命令318.differ vi.不同，相异319.difference n.差别；差；分歧320.digest vt.消化；领会n.文摘321.digital a.数字的，计数的322.dim a.昏暗的；朦胧的323.dimension n.尺寸，尺度；面积324.dip vt.浸，蘸vi.浸一浸325.disaster n.灾难，灾祸；天灾326.discard vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃327.disk n.圆盘，唱片；磁盘328.discharge vt.释放；排出n.释放329.discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练330.disguise vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装331.disgust n.厌恶，憎恶332.dislike vt.&n.不喜爱，厌恶333.dismiss vt.不再考虑；解雇334.disorder n.混乱，杂乱；骚乱335.display vt.陈列，展览；显示336.disposal n.丢掉，处理，销毁337.dispose vi.去掉，丢掉；销毁338.dispute vi.争论，争执n.争论339.dissolve vt.使溶解；解散340.distinct a.与其他不同的341.distinction n.差别，不同，区分342.distinguish vt.区别，辨别，认别343.distress n.忧虑，悲伤；不幸344.distribute vt.分发，分送；分布345.distribution n.分发，分配；分布346.diverse a.不一样的，相异的347.domestic a.本国的；家庭的348.dose n.剂量，用量；一剂349.doubtful a.难以预测的；怀疑的350.draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草351.drag vt.拖，拉；拖曳352.drain vt.排去；放水n.耗竭353.drama n.一出戏剧，剧本354.dramatic a.引人注目的，戏剧的355.drawer n.抽屉356.drift vi.漂流，漂泊n.漂流357.dump vt.倾卸，倾倒；倾销358.durable a.耐久的，耐用的359.duration n.持续，持久360.dynamic a.有活力的；动力的361.earnest a.认真的，诚恳的362.ease n.容易，舒适vt.缓和363.economic a.经济的，经济学的364.economical a.节约的；经济学的365.economy n.经济；节约，节省366.edition n.版，版本，版次367.editor n.编辑，编者，校订者368.efficiency n.效率；功效，效能369.elaborate a.复杂的；精心制作的370.elastic n.松紧带 a.有弹性的371.elbow n.肘，肘部；弯管372.electrical a.电的，电气科学的373.electron n.电子374.electronic a.电子的375.elementary a.基本的；初级的376.eliminate vt.消灭，消除，排除377.embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难378.embrace vt.拥抱；包括；包围379.emerge vi.出现，涌现；冒出380.emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件381.emit vt.散发；发射；发表382.emotion n.情感，感情；激动383.emotional a.感情的，情绪的384.emphasize vt.强调，着重385.enable vt.使能够，使可能386.enclose vt.围住，圈起；附上387.encounter vt.遭遇，遇到n.遭遇388.ending n.结尾，结局；死亡389.endure vt.忍受；容忍390.enforce vt.实施，执行；强制391.engage vt.使从事于；聘用392.enlarge vt.扩大，扩展；放大393.ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予394.entertain vt.使欢乐；招待395.enthusiasm n.热情，热心，热忱396.entitle vt.给…权利(或资格) 397.entry n.入口处；登记；进入398.envy vt.&n.妒忌；羡慕399.equation n.方程(式)；等式400.equipment n.装备，设备，配备401.equivalent a.相等的；等量的402.era n.时代，年代；纪元403.erect vt.建造；使竖立404.error n.错误，谬误；差错405.essay n.短文，散文，小品文406.essential a.必要的，本质的407.establishment n.建立，设立，确立408.estimate vt.估计，评价n.估计409.evaluate vt.评价，估…的价410.evidence n.根据；证据，证人411.evolution n.进化，演化；发展412.evolve vt.使进化；使发展413.exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大，夸张414.exceed vt.超过，胜过；超出415.exceedingly ad.极端地，非常416.excess n.超越；过量；过度417.excessive a.过多的，极度的418.exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换419.exclaim vi.呼喊；惊叫420.exclude vt.把…排除在外421.exclusively ad.专门地422.excursion n.远足；短途旅行423.execute vt.将…处死；实施424.exert vt.尽(力)，运用425.exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽；用尽426.exhibit vt.显示；陈列，展览427.expand vt.扩大；使膨胀428.expansion n.扩大，扩充；扩张429.expectation n.期待，期望，预期430.expense n.花费，消费；费用431.experimental a.实验的，试验的432.exploit vt.剥削；利用；开拓433.explore vt.&vi.探险，探索434.expose vt.使暴露；揭露435.exposure n.暴露；揭露；曝光436.extensive a.广阔的；广泛的437.extent n.广度；范围；程度438.exterior a.外部的；对外的439.external a.外部的，外面的440.extraordinary a.非同寻常的，特别的441.extreme a.极度的；尽头的442.faculty n.才能，能力；系，科443.fade vi.褪色；逐渐消失444.faithful a.忠诚的；如实的445.fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好446.fare n.车费，船费，票价447.fashionable a.流行的，时髦的448.fasten vt.扎牢，扣住449.fatal a.致命的；命运的450.fatigue n.疲劳，劳累451.fault n.缺点；过失；故障452.faulty a.有错误的，有缺点的453.favourable a.有利的；赞成的454.favourite a.特别受喜爱的455.feasible a.可行的；可能的456.feature n.特征，特色；面貌457.fee n.费，酬金；赏金458.feedback n.回授，反馈，反应459.fertile a.肥沃的；多产的460.fiction n.小说；虚构，杜撰461.fierce a.凶猛的，狂热的462.figure n.数字；外形；人物463.file n.档案vt.把…归档464.finance n.财政，金融；财源465.fire n.火；火灾vi.开火466.fleet n.舰队；船队，机群467.flesh n.肉，肌肉；肉体468.flexible a.易弯曲的；灵活的469.float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮470.flourish vi.繁荣，茂盛，兴旺471.focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点472.forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示473.formation n.形成；构成；形成物474.fortnight n.两星期，十四天475.fortunately ad.幸运地，幸亏476.fortune n.命运，运气；财产477.foundation n.基础；地基；基金478.fraction n.小部分；片断；分数479.fragment n.碎片，破片，碎块480.frame n.框架，框子；构架481.framework n.框架，构架，结构482.frequency n.屡次；次数；频率483.frown vi.皱眉，蹙额484.fundamental a.基础的，基本的485.furnish vt.供应，提供；装备486.gallery n.长廊，游廊；画廊487.garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料488.gaze vi.凝视，盯，注视489.generate vt.发生；引起；生殖490.generous a.慷慨的；宽厚的491.genuine a.真的；真正的492.glimpse vt.瞥见n.一瞥，一看493.glue n.胶，胶水vt.胶合494.grant n.授给物vt.授予495.grateful a.感激的；令人愉快的496.gratitude a.感激，感谢，感恩497.grip vt.握紧，抓牢n.紧握498.gross a.总的；严重的499.guarantee n.保证；担保物500.guidance n.引导，指导，领导501.guilty a.内疚的；有罪的502.halt vi.停止；立定n.停住503.handy a.手边的；便于使用的504.harmony n.调合，协调，和谐505.haste n.急速，急忙；草率506.hazard n.危险；公害507.heal vt.治愈；使和解508.heap n.(一)堆；大量509.historical a.历史的，有关历史的510.hollow a.空的；空洞的511.horizon n.地平线；眼界，见识512.horizontal a.地平的；水平的513.host n.主人；东道主514.hostile a.敌方的；不友善的515.identical a.完全相同的；同一的516.identify vt.认出，识别，鉴定517.idle a.空闲的；懒散的518.illegal a.不合法的，非法的519.illustrate vt.(用图等)说明520.image n.像；形象；映象521.imaginary a.想象中的，假想的522.imitate vt.模仿，仿效；仿制523.impact n.影响，作用；冲击524.impatient a.不耐烦的，急躁的525.implication n.含义，暗示，暗指526.impose vt.把…强加；征(税)527.incline n.斜坡vt.使倾斜528.indicate vt.标示，表示；表明529.indifferent a.冷漠的；不积极的530.indispensable a.必不可少的，必需的531.individual a.个别的；独特的532.inevitable a.不可避免的，必然的533.inferior a.下等的；劣等的534.influential a.有影响的；有权势的rm vt.通知，向…报告536.inhabitant n.居民，住户537.inherit vt.继承(传统等)538.installation n.安装；装置；设施539.instrument n.仪器；工具；乐器540.insurance n.保险；保险费541.intend vt.想要，打算；意指542.intense a.强烈的；紧张的543.intensity n.强烈，剧烈；强度544.intensive a.加强的；精耕细作的545.intention n.意图，意向，目的546.interaction n.相互作用；干扰547.interfere vi.干涉，干预；妨碍548.internal a.内的；国内的549.interpretation n.解释；口译550.interval n.间隔；休息；间距551.interview n.接见；会见；面谈552.invest vt.投资；投入553.investigate vt.&vi.调查554.investment n.投资，投资额，投入555.invisible a.看不见的，无形的556.issue n.问题；发行vt.发行557.jam n.果酱558.jam vt.使塞满；使堵塞559.joint n.接头，接缝；关节560.junior a.年少的n.晚辈561.justify vt.证明…是正当的562.keen a.热心的；激烈的bel n.标签；标记，符号g vi.走得慢n.落后mb n.羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉tter a.(两者中)后者的unch vt.发射，投射；发动undry n.洗衣房，洗衣店yout n.布局，安排，设计570.leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞571.lean vi.倾斜，屈身；靠572.lest conj.惟恐，以免573.liable a.易于…的；可能的574.liberal a.心胸宽大的；慷慨的575.liberty n.自由；释放；许可576.librarian n.图书馆馆长577.license n.许可；执照vt.准许578.lick vt.舔；舔吃579.likely a.可能的ad.很可能580.limb n.肢，臂，翼；树枝581.local a.地方的；局部的582.maintain vt.维持；赡养；维修583.manufacture vt.制造n.制造；产品584.mature a.成熟的vt.使成熟585.means n.方法，手段，工具586.mechanic n.技工，机械，机修工587.mechanical a.机械的；力学的588.medal n.奖章，勋章，纪念章589.mess n.混乱，混杂，肮脏590.minority n.少数；少数民族591.missing a.缺掉的，失去的592.moderate a.温和的；有节制的593.mood n.心情，情绪；语气594.mostly ad.主要的，大部分595.muscle n.肌肉，肌；体力596.mutual a.相互的；共同的ly ad.即，也就是598.navigation n.航行；航海术；导航599.necessarily ad.必然，必定600.necessity n.必要性；必然性601.negative a.否定的；消极的602.neglect vt.忽视，忽略；疏忽work n.网状物；网络604.neutral a.中立的；中性的605.normally ad.通常，正常地606.noticeable a.显而易见的；重要的607.novel n.小说 a.新的608.nuclear a.原子核的；核心的609.nuisance n.讨厌的东西610.objection n.反对，异议；不喜欢611.objective a.客观的；无偏见的612.observation n.注意；观察；观察力613.observe vt.遵守；看到；说614.observer n.观察员，观测者615.obstacle n.障碍，障碍物，妨害616.obtain vt.获得，得到，买到617.obvious a.明显的，显而易见的618.occasion n.场合，时刻；时机619.occupation n.占领，占据；职业620.occupy vt.占领；占，占有621.occurrence n.发生，出现；事件622.odd a.奇数的；单只的623.offend vt.冒犯vi.犯过错624.omit vt.省略，省去；遗漏625.opening a.开始的n.开始626.operation n.操作；手术；运算627.operational a.操作上的；可使用的628.operator n.操作人员，接线员629.opponent n.对手，敌手；对抗者630.opportunity n.机会，良机631.oppose vt.反对；反抗632.optical a.眼的；光学的633.optimistic a.乐观的；乐观主义的634.option n.选择，选择权635.optional a.可以任意选择的636.orderly a.整洁的；有秩序的anic a.有机体的；器官的anism n.生物体；有机体639.origin n.起源，由来；出身640.original a.最初的；新颖的641.outcome n.结果，后果，成果642.output n.产量；输出量；输出643.outset n.开始，开端644.outward a.外面的；向外的645.oven n.炉，灶；烘箱646.overall n.工装裤 a.全面的647.overcome vt.战胜，克服648.overhead a.在头顶上的；架空的649.overlook vt.眺望；看漏；放任650.overtake vt.追上，赶上；压倒651.pace n.步，步速vi.踱步652.panel n.专门小组；面，板653.parade n.游行；检阅vi.游行654.parallel a.平行的；相同的655.parliament n.议会，国会656.partial a.部分的；不公平的657.participate vi.参与，参加；分享658.partner n.伙伴；搭挡；配偶659.passion n.激情，热情；爱好660.patch n.补钉；碎片vt.补缀661.payment n.支付，支付的款项662.peach n.桃子，桃树663.peak n.山顶，巅 a.最高的664.peculiar a.特有的；特别的665.pension n.抚恤金，年金666.perceive vt.察觉，发觉；理解667.percentage n.百分比，百分率668.performance n.履行；演出；行为669.permanent a.永久的，持久的670.persist vi.坚持，固执；持续671.personnel n.全体人员，全体职员672.perspective n.透视；远景；观点673.pessimistic a.悲观的；厌世的674.phase n.阶段；方面；相位675.philosopher n.哲学家676.physician n.医生，内科医生677.pierce vt.剌穿vi.穿入678.pillar n.柱，柱子；栋梁679.pilot n.领航员；飞行员680.pit n.坑，地坑；煤矿681.pitch n.沥青682.plantation n.种植园；栽植683.plug n.塞子；插头vt.塞684.plunge vt.使投入；使陷入685.policy n.政策，方针686.polish vt.磨光；使优美687.politician n.政治家；政客688.portable a.轻便的；手提的689.portion n.一部分；一分690.positive a.确定的；积极的691.possess vt.占用，拥有(财产) 692.postage n.邮费，邮资693.postman n.邮递员694.postpone vt.延迟，推迟，延缓695.potential a.潜在的n.潜力696.powerful a.强有力的；有权威的697.practically ad.实际上；几乎698.precaution n.预防；警惕699.preceding a.在前的；在先的700.precious a.珍贵的，宝贵的701.precise a.精确的，准确的702.precision n.精确，精密，精密度703.preferable a.更可取的，更好的704.preference n.偏爱，优先；优先权705.prejudice n.偏见，成见706.preliminary a.预备的，初步的707.prescribe vt.命令；处(方)708.presence n.出席，到场；在709.presently ad.一会儿；目前710.preserve vt.保护；保存；腌渍711.press vt.压，按，揿；催促712.prevail vi.胜，优胜；流行713.previous a.先的；前的ad.在前714.primarily ad.首先；主要地715.primary a.最初的；基本的716.prime a.首要的n.春，青春717.primitive a.原始的；粗糙的718.principal a.主要的n.负责人719.principle n.原则，原理；主义720.prior a.在先的；优先的721.private a.私人的；私下的722.privilege n.特权，优惠723.procedure n.程序；手续；过程724.proceed vi.进行；继续进行725.process n.过程；工序vt.加工726.procession n.队伍，行列727.profession n.职业728.prohibit vt.禁止，阻止729.prominent a.实起的；突出的730.promote vt.促进，发扬；提升731.prompt a.及时的vt.敦促732.proof n.证据；证明；校样733.property n.财产，资产；性质734.proportion n.比，比率，部分735.proportional a.比例的；相称的736.proposal n.提议，建议；求婚737.propose vt.提议vi.求婚738.prospect n.展望；前景，前程739.prosperity n.繁荣；昌盛，兴旺740.prosperous a.繁荣的，昌盛的741.protective a.保护的，防护的742.protest vt.&vi.&n.抗议743.provided conj.以…为条件744.provision n.供应；预备；存粮745.psychological a.心理的，心理学的746.punch vt.冲出n.冲压机747.punctual a.严守时刻的；准时的748.purchase n.买，购买vt.买749.purse n.钱包，小钱袋，手袋750.puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑751.qualify vt.使具有资格752.quantity n.量，数量，分量753.queue n.行列vi.排队等候754.quit vt.离开，退出；停止755.quiz n.小型考试，测验756.quotation n.引用；引文；报价单757.quote vt.引用，引证；报价758.racial a.种族的，人种的759.rack vt.使苦痛，折磨760.radiation n.放射，发射；辐射能761.rage n.(一阵)狂怒，盛怒762.raid n.袭击；突然搜查763.range n.排，行；山脉；范围764.rank n.排，横行；社会阶层765.rare a.稀薄的；稀有的766.rarely ad.很少，难得767.ratio n.比，比率768.rational a.理性的；出于理性的769.raw a.未煮过的；未加工的770.react vi.起反应；有影响771.readily ad.乐意地；无困难地772.realm n.王国，国土；领域773.rear n.后部，后面；背面774.reasonable a.合情合理的；公道的775.rebel vi.造反n.造反者776.recall vt.回想；叫回；收回777.receipt n.收到；收条，收据778.reception a.接待；招待会；接受779.recognition n.认出，识别；承认780.recognize vt.认识，认出；承认781.recommendation n.推荐，介绍；劝告782.recovery n.重获；痊愈，恢复783.reduction n.减少，减小，缩减784.refer vt.使求助于vi.谈到785.reference n.参考；出处；提及786.refine vt.&vi.精炼，提纯787.reflect vt.反射；反映；思考788.reflection n.反射；映象；反映789.refresh vt.使清新vi.恢复精神790.refusal n.拒绝791.regardless ad.不顾一切地792.regulate vt.管理，控制；调整793.regulation n.规则，规章；管理794.reinforce vt.增援，支援；加强795.reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回796.relate vt.叙述；使联系797.relationship n.关系，联系798.relativity n.相关性；相对性799.release vt.释放；放松；发表800.relevant a.有关的，贴切的801.reliable a.可靠的，可信赖的802.relief n.减轻；救济；援救803.relieve vt.减轻，解除；救济804.reluctant a.不愿的，勉强的805.rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖806.remark vt.&vi.&n.评论，谈论807.remedy n.&vt.治疗；补救808.remote a.相隔很远的；冷淡的809.removal n.移动；迁移；除掉810.remove vt.移动，搬开；脱掉811.render vt.表示，给予；使得812.renew vt.使更新vi.更新813.repeatedly ad.重复地；一再814.repetition n.重复，反复815.replace vt.把…放回；取代816.representative a.代表性的n.代表817.republican a.共和国的818.reputation n.名誉，名声；好名声819.requirement n.需要；要求820.rescue vt.&n.援救，营救821.resemble vt.像，类似822.residence n.居住；驻扎；住处823.resign vt.放弃vi.辞职824.resistance n.抵抗；抵制；抵抗力825.resolve vt.解决；决心n.决心826.resort vi.&n.求助，凭借827.resource n.资源，物力；办法828.respectful a.恭敬的，尊重的829.respective各自的，各个的830.respectively ad.各自地，分别地831.response n.作答，回答；响应832.responsible a.有责任的；尽责的833.restore vt.恢复；归还；修补834.restrain vt.抑制，遏制；限制835.restraint n.抑制；遏制；克制836.restrict vt限制，限定，约束837.resume vt.恢复；重新开始838.retain vt.保持，保留，保有839.reverse vt.颠倒，翻转n.背面840.revise vt.修订，校订；修改841.revolt vi.&n.反抗，造反842.reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答843.rhythm n.韵律，格律；节奏844.ridiculous a.荒谬的，可笑的845.rigid a.刚硬的；僵硬的846.rise vi.起立；升起；上涨847.risk n.风险，危险，冒险848.rival n.竞争者 a.竞争的849.roar vi.吼叫；呼喊n.吼850.roast vt.&vi.烤，炙，烘851.romantic a.浪漫的；传奇的852.rope n.绳，索853.rotate vi.旋转vt.使旋转854.rotation n.旋转，转动；循环855.rough a.表面不平的；粗略的856.rouse vt.唤醒，唤起；惊起857.routine n.例行公事 a.日常的858.ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏859.rural a.农村的，田园的860.sacrifice n.&vt.牺牲；南祭861.sake n.缘故，理由862.sample n.样品；实例，标本863.satisfactory a.令人满意的，良好的864.scale n.标度；比例；大小865.scan vt.细看；浏览；扫描866.scarce a.缺乏的；希有的867.scatter vt.使消散；撒；散播868.schedule n.时间表；计划表869.scheme n.计划，规划；诡计870.scholarship n.学业成绩；奖学金871.scope n.范围；余地，机会872.scrape vt.&vi.&n.刮，擦873.scratch vt.&vi.&n.搔；抓874.screw n.螺旋，螺丝vt.拧紧875.seal n.海豹876.secondary a.第二的；次要的877.secure a.安心的；安全的878.security n.安全，安全感879.seek vt.寻找，探索；试图880.senate n.参议院，上院881.senior a.年少的；地位较高的882.sensible a.感觉得到的；明智的883.sensitive a.敏感的；灵敏的884.separation n.分离，分开；分居885.sequence n.连续，继续；次序886.series n.连续，系列；丛书887.session n.会议，一段时间888.setting n.安装，调整；环境889.settlement n.解决；殖民，殖民地890.shed vt.流出；散发；脱落891.shed n.棚，小屋；贷棚892.sheet n.被单；纸张；薄板893.shelter n.隐蔽处；掩蔽，庇护894.shield n.盾；防护物vt.保护895.shift vt.替换，转移n.转换896.shortage n.不足，缺少，不足额897.shortly ad.立刻；简短地898.shrink vi.收缩；缩小；退缩899.sideways ad.斜着，斜向一边地900.sigh n.&vi.叹气，叹息901.signal n.信号vi.发信号902.signature n.署名，签字，签名903.significant n.有意义的；重要的904.similarly ad.类似地，相似地905.simplicity n.简单，简易；朴素906.simplify vt.简化，使单纯907.site n.地点，地基；场所908.situation n.位置；处境；形势909.sketch n.略图；速写；概略910.skim vt.掠过，擦过；略读911.slam vt.使劲关，砰地放下912.slender a.细长的；微薄的913.slide vi.滑vt.使滑动n.滑914.slight a.细长的；轻微的915.slip vi.滑跤；滑落；溜916.slippery a.滑的，使人滑跤的917.soak vt.浸，泡vi.浸泡918.solar a.太阳的，日光的919.sole a.单独的，唯一的920.solemn a.庄严的；隆重的921.solid a.固体的n.固体922.solution n.解决，解答；溶解923.somehow ad.由于某种原因924.somewhat pron.一点儿ad.有点925.sophisticated a.老于世故的；高级的926.sore a.痛的；恼火的n.疮927.sour a.酸的；脾气坏的928.source n.河的源头；根源929.spacecraft n.航天器，宇宙飞船930.span n.跨距；一段时间931.specialize vi.成为…专家；专攻932.specific a.特有的；具体的933.specify vi.指定，详细说明934.specimen n.样本，标本，样品935.spiritual a.精神的，心灵的936.split vt.劈开vi.被劈开937.spoil vt.损坏，糟蹋；宠坏938.sponsor n.发起者vt.发起939.spot n.点，斑点；地点940.spray n.浪花；喷雾vt.喷941.spur n.刺激物vt.刺激942.squeeze vt.&vi.榨，挤；压榨943.stability n.稳定，稳定性，巩固944.stable a.稳定的，不变的945.stack n.堆，垛vt.堆积946.staff n.工作人员；参谋947.stain vt.沾污；给…着色948.stain vt.沾污；给…着色949.stake n.桩；赌金；奖品950.stale n.陈腐的；走了气的951.standpoint n.立场，观点952.starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死953.static a.静的；静态的954.status n.地位，身分955.steep a.险峻的，陡峭的956.steer vt.&vi.驾驶957.sticky a.粘性的；胶粘的958.stiff a.硬的；僵直的959.still a.静止的n.寂静960.stimulate vt.刺激，激励，激发961.sting vt.刺；刺痛vi.&n.刺962.stir vt.动；拨动；激动963.stock n.原料；库存品；股本964.stoop vi.俯身；弯身n.弯腰965.storage n.贮藏；贮藏量966.strain vt.拉紧vi.尽力967.strap n.带子vt.捆扎968.strengthen vt.加强，巩固969.stretch vt.伸展vi.伸n.伸展970.string n.线，细绳；一串971.strip vt.剥；夺去n.条带972.stripe n.条纹，条子973.stroke vt.&n.抚，摩，捋974.stuff n.材料vt.装，填，塞975.subject n.题目；学科；主语976.submerge vt.浸没vi.潜入水中977.submit vt.使服从vi.服从978.subsequent a.随后的，后来的979.substantial a.物质的；坚固的980.substitute n.代替人vt.用…代替981.subtract vt.减，减去，去掉982.succession n.连续；继任，继承983.successive a.连续的；接连的984.suck vt.吸，吮，啜；吸收985.sufficient a.足够的，充分的986.suitable a.合适的；适宜的987.summarize vt.概括，概述，总结988.superficial a.表面的；肤浅的989.superior a.较高的；优越的990.supplement n.&vt.增补，补充991.supreme a.最高的；最大的992.surgery n.外科，外科手术993.surrender vt.交出vi.投降994.survey vt.俯瞰；检查；测量995.survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来996.suspect vt.怀疑vi.疑心997.suspend vt.吊，悬；推迟998.suspicion n.怀疑，疑心，猜疑999.sustain vt.支撑；供养；忍受1000.sway vi.摇动vt.摇；摇动1001.swell vi.膨胀；隆起；增长1002.swing vi.摇摆；回转n.摇摆1003.switch n.开关；转换vt.转换1004.sympathetic a.同情的；和谐的1005.sympathize vi.同情；同感，共鸣1006.sympathy n.同情；一致，同感1007.synthetic a.综合的；合成的1008.systematic(al) a.有系统的；有计划的1009.tag n.附加语；标签1010.tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服1011.talent n.天才；才能；人才1012.target n.靶，标的；目标1013.technician n.技术员，技师1014.tedious a.冗长乏味的，沉闷的1015.temper n.韧度；心情，情绪1016.temporary a.暂时的，临时的1017.temptation n.诱惑，引诱1018.tend vt.照管，照料，护理1019.tend vi.走向，趋向；倾向1020.tendency n.趋向，趋势，倾向1021.tender a.嫩的；脆弱的1022.terminal a.末端的n.末端1023.territory n.领土，版图；领域1024.thereby ad.因此，从而，由此1025.thirst n.渴，口渴；渴望1026.thorough a.彻底的；详尽的1027.thoughtful a.沉思的；体贴的1028.threat n.威胁，恐吓，凶兆1029.threaten vt.&vi.威胁，恐吓1030.thrive vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛1031.thrust vt.插，刺n.插；讽刺1032.thumb n.(大)拇指1033.timber n.木材，木料1034.tissue n.薄绢；薄纸；组织1035.title n.标题，题目；称号1036.tolerance n.忍受，容忍；公差1037.torture n.拷问；折磨vt.拷打1038.tough a.坚韧的；健壮的1039.trace n.痕迹；丝毫vt.跟踪1040.tradition n.传统，惯例1041.tragedy n.悲剧；惨事，惨案1042.trail n.痕迹；小径vt.跟踪1043.transfer vt.转移；调动vi.转移1044.transform vt.改变；改造；变换1045.transmission n.传送；传动；发射1046.transmit vt.传送，传达；发射1047.transparent a.透明的；易识破的。
36个高频动词
最新36个万能高频动词1.askask about…询问、打听ask after…问候ask for…请求、找某人、要求ask sth. of sb. 向某人问2.breakbreak away 突然离开break away from sb. 脱离、离开、背弃break down 发生故障、（身体）跨了、（机器）坏了break in 闯进、打断break into…闯入、侵占break off 折断、突然中断break…open 撬开break out 爆发break through…突破break…up开垦、破碎、解散、分解break with sb. 与某人断交3.bringbring…about造成、导致bring… down降低（物价、温度等）bring… forward提出bring…in 引进、介绍、收获bring…into being实现、使产生bring…into effect/practice实行、贯彻bring…out出版、发表bring…to an end/ a stop/ a close使终止、结束bring… to mind使想起、回忆起bring…up养育、呕吐4.catchcatch at sth. 想抓住、设法抓住catch sb’s att ention/eye 吸引某人注意catch sight of…看到、发现catch the point of…抓住…的要点catch up with…赶上…5．dodo sb. a favor=do a favor for sb. 帮某人个忙do sb. good/harm/wrong 对某人有益/有害/冤枉某人t=do everything/all/what one can 尽力do without…没有…也行、不需要have something to do with…与…有关as (is/ was/ has been) expected 不出所料expect too much of sb. 对某人期待过高7.feel感觉、觉得feel like doing sth. 想要feel one’s way摸索前进8.findfind…out查清楚；弄明白；find one’s way to sp.设法赶到；进入9.getget about （消息）传开get…across讲清楚;渡过get ahead of…领先get along 进展、过活、相处get away 逃掉get away from…避免、摆脱、离开get back 回来get…back收回、找回get behind 落后get …down记下来get down to (business/ work/ studies) 认真做get to know/ realize/love/like 逐渐地了解/爱上get in 进来get…in收进来、请来get off 起飞、下车、出发get…off脱下get on…上车/船/飞机等；继续进行；相处get…out拔出、洗掉、出版get out 传出get over…克服、摆脱get rid of…消灭、摆脱、除掉get round…绕过、回避get through…做完、结束；看完、用完10.give vt. 给give…away泄露、送掉、分配give…back归还、报复give in 屈服、让步give in to sb./ sth. 屈服于；对…让步give…off放出、发出（光、热、气味等）give oneself up to doing sth. 献身于、专心于give up 放弃、投降give sb. a hand 帮某人忙go after…设法得到；追求go back to…追溯到go down 下落；减弱go up 增长；提高go into…研究；从事go off 爆炸；（电、水等）停掉go ahead 继续进行；去做吧go all out 全力以赴go in for 喜爱；从事go out 熄灭；过时go over sth. 浏览；复习；审阅go through…经历；检查；go from bad to worse 每况愈下go to hell 见鬼去吧12.havehave a word/ a few words with sb. 与…谈话have words with sb. 与…吵架have one’s own way按照自己的意思办；我行我素13.helphelp sb. with sth. 帮助做help sb. out of trouble 帮助某人脱离困境can’t help doing sth.禁不住……help sb. Out 帮助结局难题；帮助摆脱困境；救出turn to sb. for help 求助于……14.holdhold…back阻碍；忍住；保留hold…in memory 记住hold on 坚持下去；（电话）别挂hold out 坚持到底；维持；伸出hold…up举起；耽搁；耽误15.keepkeep a record of 登记；记录keep watch 注意；提防keep the law/rule 遵守法律/法规keep away 不接近；避开keep…back扣下；阻止；留下；忍住（眼泪等）keep…down控制；缩减keep silence 保持安静；保持沉默keep …in mind记住keep in touch with…与保持联系keep up with…跟上be known as…通称为；以著称；被认为是be known for…因而出名for all/anything/ everything I know 据我所知It is well known that…众所周知17.leaveleave…about乱放leave…alone放任不管leave…behind留下；遗下leave A for B 离开A去Bleave …out省去；遗漏18.letlet…alo ne 不干涉；听之任之；更不必说let…be不干涉；听之任之let…down使……失望;放下let…go释放；松手Let go of me! let…in放进来let…off放（炮、烟花、枪等）let…out泄漏；放掉（水、气等）；释放let…pass放过；不追究；宽恕19.lookhave/take a look at…看一看look about for…四下寻找look after…照看；目送look away from…转移目光look back 回头看look back on/ upon…回忆；回顾look down on/ upon…俯视；蔑视look for…寻找look forward to doing sth. 期待；展望look in （随便）看望look into…窥视；调查look like…看起来像look on 旁观look out 向外看；注意；警戒look out for…提防look …over审阅；翻阅look through…透过……看去; 彻底调查；look up to sb. 尊敬/仰望某人look up 仰视；胸怀大志look sth. Up 查阅be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……所组成be made into 被制成……make…out理解；看清楚；辨认make…up弥补；捏造；化装；构成；和解make a living 谋生make bed 铺床make one’s way to sp.向……走去make room/ way for 为……让路make the best/most of 尽量利用；充分利用make up one’s mind决心；决定21.putput…aside把放在一边；抛弃；积蓄put…away把收起来；储存备用；put…back把放回原处；put…down放下；镇压；记下；削减put…forward提出；建议；put…in插话；伸进put…off推迟；延期；脱（衣服等）put…on穿上；增加（体重等）；上演put…out放出；熄灭；出版；生产put through…完成；put…up举起；挂起；搭起；上演；陈列；张贴put up with…忍受put…into practice把应用到实践中去put sth. in order 使井井有条23.runrun after sb./ sth. 追求run away 逃跑run for…竞选run into…邂逅；偶遇run out of…用完（某物）24.seesee sb. Off 送行see through…看穿；识破25.sendsend…off送行send…out发出（光、热、气味、烟雾等）send…up发射send sb. away 解雇；逐出set about doing sth.= set out to do sth. 开始做set an example 做出榜样set…aside拨出；积蓄；不理会set…down放下；写下；制定set fire to sth.= set sth. on fire 放火烧set off 动身set…off燃放（鞭炮、烟花等）；引起set out 动身；出发set…u p 立起来；成立；修建set…upside down颠倒过来27.showshow off 炫耀；表现自己show one’s face 露面show up 出现；出席28.speakspeak for…代表……说话；为……辩护speak out 大胆讲出来speak highly/well/highly/ill/badly of…称赞/非议generally/strictly/broadly/roughly/frankly speaking 一般来说，严格地讲，严格地讲29.standstand against…反对stand behind sb. 支持stand by 支持；袖手旁观；准备行动stand for…代表，表示；主张stand on one’s own feet依靠自己stand out 突出；显著stand aside 站开；不参与；靠边站30.taketake one’s seat坐下；就座take advantage of 利用；占便宜take…apart拆开；拆卸take care of…照顾；负责take charge of…负责take effect 生效take…in订阅；欺骗；领会；接（活干）take…off脱掉；起飞；打折扣take on…雇佣；呈现take place 发生；举行take the place of…代替take turns to do sth.= take turns in doing sth. 轮流做take…up拿起；从事；占（时间、空间、注意力等）talk back (to sb.) 还嘴；顶嘴talk of…谈到talk about…谈论；讲32.telltell A and apart= tell A from B 区分开A与Bto tell the truth 说老实话tell a white lie 说善意的谎言33.thinkthink about…考虑think of…想到；想起；为着想；打算think highly/ well/ a lot/ a great deal/ much/ poorly/ ill/ badly/ little/ nothing of对评价高/低think…over仔细考虑34.turnturn a deaf ear to sth. 不听；不理睬turn… aside避开；转变方向turn…away转变方向；（转脸）不睬；打发走turn back 转过身来；赶回去turn…down拒绝；驳回；旋小turn…in归还；缴还turn…off解雇；关上turn…on开；攻击turn out 证明是，结果是，turn…over移交；打翻；翻阅turn to…翻到;求助于turn up 露面, 出席35.workwork on…从事.work…out制订；想出；计算ecome about 发生come across…偶遇；偶尔发现come back 回来；复员；恢复come into being/ existence 发生；产生；出现come into effect/ force 开始生效；开始实施come into power/ office 上台；掌握政权come into use 开始使用come on （风雨等）到来；演出；赶快come out 长出来；出版come to= come to oneslef 苏醒过来come to the point 说到要点；抓住关键come up 走近；长出；流行。
高频动词
一. 加to do的高频考查动词1. afford to do 负担得起做某事We can’t afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何失误。
2. agree to do 同意做某事Do you agree to have dinner together today? 今天你同意一块吃饭吗？3. choose to do 选择做某事Why do so many choose to leave their country? 为什么有这么多人要离开祖国?4. decide to do 决定做某事She decided to accept the offer. 她决定接受这一提议。
5. expect to do 期待做某事The shop expects to make more money this year. 这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。
6. hope to do 希望做某事I hope to see you again sometime next year. 我希望明年某一时候再见到你。
7. hurry to do 急忙做某事We shall have to hurry to get there in time. 我们将不得不及时赶到那。
8. manage to do 设法做成某事How do you manage to do such a thing? 你是怎么设法做这样的事?9. plan to do 打算做某事Where do you plan to spend your holiday? 你打算去哪里度假？10. prefer to do 宁愿做某事I prefer to travel in the front of the car. 我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。
11. refuse to do 拒绝做某事I refuse to answer that question. 我不愿回答那个问题。
高考英语语法高频动词词组搭配
高考英语中高频率动词的搭配根据现行初、高中英语教材以及同等难度的读物，对高频率动词的搭配进行分类归纳，作为高考考生复习的参考。
一、do1、do + n.do exercises做练习, 做广播操do housework干家务,do business做生意,do English puzzle猜英语字谜,do wonders创造奇迹2、do + a + n.do a room整理房间,do a favor开恩, 赏脸do a sum计算,do a show展示do a good deed 做一件好事3、do + an + n.do an experiment做实验4、do + the + n.do the problem解决问题,do the trick愚弄,5、do + one's + n.do one's lesson做功课,do one's hair梳理头发,do one's teeth刷牙,do one's bed铺床, 整理床铺do one's duty尽义务,do one's best竭力try one’s best 6、do + some + v-ingdo some washing涮洗,do some reading读书,do some shopping购物,do some sewing缝补,do some cleaning做清洁,do some sightseeing观光,do some traveling旅行,do some cooking做饭,do some studying学习,do some sweeping打扫,do some speaking发言7、do + n. + to sb.do justice to sb.对某人公正,do good to sb.对某人有好处,do harm to sb.对某人有危害,do damage to sb.对某人有损害, do honor to sb.对某人开恩,do wrong to sb.冤枉某人,do right to sb.对某人公正二、give1、give + n.give trouble作乱,give help to提供帮助,give encouragement鼓励, give permission许可,give support支持，give way让步2、give + a + n.give a description描述,give a hand帮助，give a look看一眼，give a ring打,give a push推一下,give a pull拉一下,give a welcome欢迎,give a concert举办音乐会, give a lecture演讲,give a reply回答,give a smile笑一笑3、give + an + n.give an excuse找借口,give an order订购,give an example举例4、give + sb. + n.give sb. a rise给某人涨工资, give sb. a lift搭便车三、go1、go + n.go Dutch各自付账2、go + for + n.go for a drive开车兜风,go for a swim去游泳,go for a walk散步,go for an outing远足3、go + v-inggo climbing去爬山,go cycling骑车兜风，go dancing去跳舞,go farming去务农，go fishing去钓鱼,go hunting去打猎,go hiking去远足，go riding去骑马,go skiing去滑水/雪,go skating去滑冰,go swimming去游泳,go walking散步,go shopping出去购物,go shooting去射击,go picnicking出去野炊，4、go + to + n.go to school上学,go to college上大学,go to bed上床睡觉,go to hospital看病,go to church朝拜，go to pieces破碎，go to waste浪费，go to work上班四、have1、have + n.have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早/中/晚餐, have tea喝茶,have sports从事体育运动,have patience有耐心,have fun开心,have difficulty(in doing srth.)有困难2、have + a + n.have a meal吃饭,have a drink喝饮料,have a beer喝啤酒,have a wine喝酒,have a coffee喝咖啡,have a taste品尝,have a smoke吸烟,have a discussion讨论,have a meeting开会,have a talk交谈,have a chat闲聊,have a quarrel争吵,have a break休息,have a haircut理发,have a try试一试,have a rest休息,have a lesson上课,have a class上课,have a dream做梦,have a game玩游戏,have a dance跳舞,have a stomachache肚子痛, have a toothache牙痛, have a backache背痛, have a cold感冒,have a cough咳嗽,have a fever发烧,have a holiday度假,have a day off休息一天, have a good time玩得开心, have a picnic野炊3、have + an + n.have an influence有影响, have an exam考试,have an interview面试, have an objection反对五、make1、make + n.make laws制订法规,make friends(with sb.)交友, make research研究,make progress取得进步,make great effort竭尽全力, make contribution做出贡献, make war发动战争,make peace讲和,make money挣钱,make remarks发表议论, make faces做鬼脸,make clothes缝制衣服, make profit赢利,make sense有道理,make difference有区别, make dinner做饭,make fun取乐,make preparations做准备, make bed铺床，make tea泡茶2、make + a + n.make a statement述, make a journey旅行,make a request请求,make a bargain讨价还价, make a comment发表评论, make a copy复制,make a discovery发现,make a fire生火(一堆火／一炉火), make a fortune发财,make a survey调查,make a sacrifice牺牲,make a study研究,make a guess猜测,make a call打,make a mistake犯错误,make a speech讲话,make a vote投票,make a plan制订计划,make a living谋生,make a decision做出决定,make a promise许诺,make a sentence造句,make a suggestion提议,make a comparison作比较, make a choice作出选择,make a joke开玩笑,make a reply回答,make a record计录,make a trip旅行,make a contrast对比,make a policy制订政策,make a change改变,make a point发表观点,make a sound出声3、make + an + n.make an excuse假借,make an offer提供,make an experiment做实验, make an observation观察, make an answer作答,make an attack攻击,make an attempt企图,make an investigation调查, make an explanation解释, make an arrangement安排, make an appointment约定, 约会make an invitation邀请,make an inquiry查询,make an improvement改进4、make + some + n.make some noise发出声响, make some trouble搞出麻烦make one's way艰难地行走六、keep1、keep + n.keep company和某人在一起，keep secret,keep house看家,keep silence不出声,keep watch守望,keep order维持秩序,keep balance保持平衡，keep time守时，keep cattle养牛,keep goal守门2、keep + a + n.keep a diary写日记，keep a promise信守诺言, keep a shop开商店,keep a family养家糊口3、keep + the + n.keep the rules守纪,keep the score记分，keep the law守法，keep one's appointment守信，keep one's distance避免亲近，keep one's head保持镇静，keep one's temper不发脾气，keep one's word信守诺言七、set1、set + n.set sail启航,set fire纵火，set eggs使母鸡孵蛋2、set + a + n.set a clock对钟，set a date订时间,set a trap设陷阱,set a style确立风格,set a tone定调,set a speed调速,set a price定价，set a saw调锯3、set + an + n.set an example树榜样，set an exam paper出考题set one's hair做头发，set one's watch对表,set one's face against sth.坚决反对, set one's eye on sth.看见某事，set one's teeth咬紧牙关1、take + n.take care小心,take pictures照相,take photos拍照,take notes做笔记,take advice接受劝告,take medicine吃药,take sides偏袒,take aim瞄准,take notice留意,take turns轮流,take time花时间2、take + a + n.take a rest休息,take a walk散步,take a bath洗澡,take a plane乘飞机,take a bus坐公交车,take a taxi打的,take a lift坐电梯,take a dictation听写,take a deep breath深呼吸,take a holiday度假,take a vote投票3、take + an + n.take an exam参加考试4、take + the + n.take the first place取得第一名的成绩, take the place of取代,take the chance抓住机会5、take + one's + n.take one's choice作出选择,take one's seat就座。
英语高频动词用法介绍
英语高频动词用法介绍一、give1. give away 赠送（礼物）;颁发（奖品）;泄露（秘密）2. give birth to 生孩子3. give back 恢复;归还4. give sb a hand 帮忙5. give in 上交;投降，让步，屈服6. give off 发出，放出(液体\气体\气味)7. give out 分发;用完，耗尽8. give sb a ring(phone call) 打电话给某人9. give up 放弃10. give a concert 举行音乐会11. give a talk 作报告12. give lessons to 给某人上课13. give sb. some advice on ... 给某人某方面的忠告14. give sb trouble 给某人添麻烦15. give the right time 报时准确16. give one"s time to 把时间花在...17. give a shout of surprise 发出惊叫18. give permission 允许二、go1. go after/for 追逐;追求2. go against 违反;反对3. go all out 全力以赴4. go at/for 袭击5. go back to 追溯到6. go bad 变质7. go ahead with 继续进行，推进，前进8. go ahead 开始,继续9. go by (时间)过去;经过10. go down 下去，下沉11. go down 下降;下沉;消肿12. go in for 从事;爱好13. go on 继续;发生,进行14. go out 灯，火熄灭15. go over 检查;复习16. go through 穿过，通过17. go through 仔细检查;通过,被批准;经历,经受18. go fishing 钓鱼19. go shopping 去商店购物20. go swimming 去游泳21. go with 和...相配;伴随22. go home 回家23. go out for a walk 出去散步24. go to sleep 入睡25. go to college 上大学26. go to hospital 看病27. go to school/work 上学/上班28. go to bed 上床睡觉29. go to the cinema 去看电影30. go well 进行得很好三、have 词组1. have a break 休息一下2. have a cold 患感冒3. have got a cough 咳嗽4. have a good laugh over 对...笑了个够5. have a good time 玩的愉快6. have a letter from 收到某人来信7. have a look 看一看8. have a table tennis match 举行乒乓球比赛9. have a meeting 开会10. have a rest 休息一下11. have a swim 游泳12. have a test 测试13. have a word with 和某人谈话14. have words with 和某人吵架15. have lunch 吃午饭16. have my hair cut 理发17. have no choice but to 别无选择只好...18. have none of 不理会19. have sb doing 让...做;容忍...做20. have sb do 让...做21. have something/nothing to do with 和...有关/无关22. have on 穿着;戴着23. have any medicine 吃药24. have sports 进行体育活动四、keep 词组1. keep a diary 记日记2. keep a child 抚养孩子3. keep back 阻止...向前;保留,隐瞒4. keep busy doing 不断地，不停地，忙着做某事5. keep in touch with 与...保持联系6. keep (on) doing 继续不停地做某事7. keep fit 保持健康8. keep...from 防止(阻止)...做9. keep...in mind 记住10. keep his words/promise 遵守诺言11. keep off the grass 勿踏草地12. keep one"s secret 保守秘密13. keep out 不得入内14. keep ... out 挡住，留在外面15. keep silent 保持沉默16. keep the change 不用找(零)了17. keep up 继续; 保持，坚持18. keep up with 跟上19. keep watch 守望，值班，放哨五、look 词组1. look after 照顾，照料2. look ahead 向前看,着眼未来3. look as if 看上去好像4. look at 看着5. look around/about 四处看看，四下环顾6. look back 回头看;回顾7. look down upon(on) 看不起,轻视8. look forward to 盼望，期待9. look into 朝...看去;调查10. look like 看上去象11. look on 旁观，观望12. look on ... as ... 把...看作...13. look out 当心，小心，留神14. look out 警惕15. look through 浏览，翻阅，温习,仔细查看；透过...看16. look up 查寻，查阅;抬头看六、make 词组1. make a decision 作决定2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a fire 生火4. make a(no) difference重要(不重要)5. make... into 把... 制成6. be made of 用某种原材料制成7. be made from 用某种原材料制成8. make it ten 把时间定在十点9. make money 赚钱10. make one"s way 往...去11. make out 辨认出;理解;填写12. make sb do 迫使某人做13. make sure(certain) 确定；务必14. make tea 泡茶15. make the bed 铺床16. be made up of 由...组成，由...构成17. make up 化妆; 配制;组成; 编造，虚构;和解18. make up (for) 弥补，补充，补偿19. make (full/good) use of (充分)利用20. make...to one"s own measure 照某人的尺寸去做21. make up my mind 下决心22. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑，和...开玩笑23. make war 开战七、put 词组1. put aside 存钱2. put away 放好，收起来;存钱3. put an end to 结束4. put back 把(钟)拨慢;推迟;阻碍5. put down 扑灭，平息，镇压;放下6. put forward 提出7. put into 插入；译成8. put off 延期，拖延9. put on 上演;穿戴10. put on weight 长胖11. put out 熄灭，扑灭; 伸出，拿出12. put sb to bed 打发某人睡觉13. put sb to the trouble of 麻烦某人做14. put up 挂起，张贴; 举起，抬起;建造,搭起;为某人提供膳宿15. put up with 忍受，容忍16. put one"s heart into 用心去做八、set 词组1. be set in 以什么为背景2. set about doing 着手，开始3. set a diamong in a ring 在戒指上镶上钻石4. set off 起程，出发;引爆5. set out 出发，动身6. set out to do 开始，着手7. set sb doing 使什么开始做8. set up 创立，设立，建立; 竖起，支起9. set fire (to) 放火10. set sb. free 释放11. set an example to sb 给...树立榜样.九、turn 词组1. turn against 转而反对2. turn attention to 把注意力转向3. turn away 把...打发走4. turn down 关小；拒绝5. turn in 交进，上缴，归还6. turn...into... 变成，转变成7. turn off 关掉灯，气，水，电器等8. turn on 打开9. turn out(to be) 结果是,证明是10. turn over 把...翻过来11. turn to 转向，找...求助;翻到(某页)12. turn up 把音量开大一些; 卷起，翻起; 发生，出现十、take1. take away 带走, 拿走2. take one"s advice 听从某人劝告3. take back 收回，带回4. take a bus 坐车5. take charge(of) 负责;掌管6. take the city 占领城市7. take him by the hand 牵着他的手8. take down 拿下; 记下;拆毁9. take medicine 服药10. take off 起飞;脱掉11. take...into consideration 考虑12. take out 取出; 带某人出去13. take place 发生; 举行，举办14. take time/money 花时间/钱15. take...seriously 认真对待16. take up 从事;占据;拿起17. take a look at 看一看18. take a message for sb. 给某人捎口信19. take a seat 坐下20. take aim 瞄准21. take an active part in 积极参加22. take care of 照顾23. take in 接受;吸收;欺骗24. take great trouble to do sth. 不辞辛劳做某事25. take hold of 抓住26. take it easy 别急27. take on a new look 呈现新的面貌28. take one"s place29. take one"s temperature 量体温30. take one"s turn 轮流31. take over 接管32. take photos 照相33. take pride in 以什么为自豪34. take sb./sth. by mistake 错拿35. take sth. for granted 想当然36. take the place of 代替37. take the side of 站在某一边38. take your time 别急,慢慢来。
全国高考英语50个高频动词
2016年全国高考英语50个高频动词1. add 10. count 19. get 28. lay 37. p ull 46. t ake2. agree 11. clear 20. give 29. let 38. p ut 47. t ry3. be 12. close 21. go 30. leave 39. r un 48. turn4. burst13. come 22. hand 31. live 40. s ee 49. wait 5. break 14. cut 23. hang 32. look 41. s et 50. w ork6. bring 15. die 24. have 33. make 42. s end7. carry 16. do 25. hold 34. pass 43. s how 8. call 17. drop 26. keep 35. pay 44. s tand 9.catch18. fall27. knock 36. point 45. s tick-. 动词add 构成的短语动词Service is added on to the bill. 3. add …to 加上The sales tax adds 15% to the price of clothes. 4. add to 增加Our explanation seemed only to add to his bewilderment. 5. add up 把…加起来Add your scores up and we'll see who won. 6. add up to 总的来讲，等于说With a meal included in the cost of the ticket, it all adds up to a really good evening 'entertainment.二.动词agree 构成的短语动词1. agree to do sth.同意做某事He agreed to help me with my English . 2. agree with 同意某人的意见；适合于 He agreed with me at last . The climate here doesn'tagree with me . 3. agree on 达成一致The building of a new factory was agreed on last month . 4. agree to the plan 接受另U 人的看法She agreed to the plan/the date/the solution/the date/the deal. agree to one's terms 接受某人的条件三.动词be 构成的短语动词1.1. be in 在家，上市季节Is Mrs. Li in? I want him to go shopping with me. You see, peaches are in these days.They are quite cheap at present.2. be out 开花，发行，熄灭，不在泄密 The flowers are out in spring. His new book is out The light is out. Mr. Li must be out. The secret is out.3. be out of 没有，脱离The wounded are not out of danger yet. 4 .be over 结束The game is over.5. be up 起床，时间到了Time is up. Be up in two minutes! 6. be up to 做，某人的责任 What is he up to these days? It ' s up to you to find it out. 7. be through 做完，…完Are you through your work yet? 8. be through with 停止He has been through with the sports for a year. 9. be into sth 〔口〕对…感兴趣，喜欢 I'm into pop musc, what about you? 10. be up against 面对They had no idea what they were up against. 11. be around 在某一领域活跃而突出Skateboards have been around since the 1970s. 12. be behind sth 是某事物的原因What ' behind the smart suit and rager smile?四.动词burst 构成的短语动词1. burst in on/upon 突然闯入,打扰I burst in on the meetng thinking that the room was empty.1. break out 爆发 The Anti — Japanese War broke out in 1937.2. break in 打断；闯入It' bad manners to break in when they are chatting.Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money .3. break into 闯入；破门而入 They broke into the uncle ' s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor 。
高考高频动词短语(56个动词)
动词短语（1）act短语act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病（2）believe短语believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张believe one's ears 相信所听到的话make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.）seeing is believing 眼见为实（3）blow短语blow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭blow out吹灭，走气blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击（4）break短语break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去break one’s promise 失言break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚break open 破开，撬开break short 中断，折断break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule（law）违反规定break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束（5）bring短语bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼使……苏醒bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出bring forward 提出bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring into action 使行动起来，使生效bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行bring into operation 使运转，将...投入生产bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点）bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……bring to light 出现，公布，暴露bring to mind 使想起，回忆起bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止（6）build短语build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入build on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴build up to 增加（7）以burst为中心的词组burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现burst in 闯进，突然出现burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑（8）call短语call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入call off 取消，下令停止call on / upon 号召call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集call to mind 使想起，回忆起pay a call at sp. 访问（某地）pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人）（9）catch短语be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎catch one’s word 听懂话catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处catch sight of 发现，瞥见（10）carry短语carry about 随身携带carry away 冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回，运回，使想起carry ...into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry on 坚持，继续，进行carry off 带走叼走，夺去...的生命，获得（奖品）carry out 贯彻，执行，实施，完成carry through 坚持到底，进行到底，贯彻，完成（11）check短语check in 报到，登记，投宿旅馆check off 检验，清点check on 检查，调查check out 查明，结帐，付款而离开旅馆check up 核对，检查，检验check with 商议，符合，核对无误（12）clear短语clear away 扫除，消除clear off 清除，清理，（云雾）消散，（雨）停clear out 清除，扫出clear through 通过（检查，批准）clear up（天）变晴，打扫，消除make it clear that...使人明白（13）come短语come about 发生，产生，（风，帆）改变方向come across 偶然相遇，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，随同，进展，出现come at …向……袭击，达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来，想起来，复原come down 下来，下落，倒下，降落；跌落；病倒come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于，起源于come in 进来，进入，流行起来；获名次come into being 形成，产生，出现come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有come into the possession of被...占有，被...拥有come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，加油，赶快，上演；开始；登台；（问题）被提出come near 接近，不亚于，几乎，差一点come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开，出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come over 访问，越过come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门，绕道come off （头发，牙齿，纽扣）脱落，离开come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计结果是，苏醒，达到；归结于，渐渐to do sth =get to do sth.）come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来，栩栩如生come to light 显露，为人所知，明朗化come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to a stop 结束，停止，停顿come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实，证实come up 被提出，上来，（风浪）猛烈起来，抬头，走近；上楼；长出，发芽，流行起来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上come upon （偶然）遇见，突然发生（14）cross短语cross out / off 打消，删去，除去cross one's fingers交叉手指（表祝福）cross one's mind想起cross over横贯，穿过，交叉cross sb. in 与某人作对，在...中阻碍某人（15）cut短语：a cut above 胜过一筹a short cut 近路，捷径cut/break/make a /the record 创造新记录，打破记录cut away 切除，剪去，砍掉，逃走cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减，缩短cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应），剪下，关掉cut sth. open 切开，切伤cut out 删除，剪下来，切下cut sth.short 缩减，截短cut through 凿通，挖通，贯穿cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉，割裂歼灭（16）do短语：be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do the deed 付诸行动，生效do about 处理，应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do away with 废除，废除；弄死；浪费do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do /cause damage to 损害do its work 有效，有作用do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do much 极有用do sb. right 公平对待，正确批评某人do research on…从事……研究工作do sb honor= do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb. justice 公平对待某人do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好，捆，扎，刷新do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do wonders 创造奇迹，产生奇特的效果do with 处理，处置，对付，和~~相处，忍受do without 不需要...也行，不用do wrong 做坏事，做错事do right = do the right thing 做得对in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下（17）drive短语drive away vi.开车走掉vt.赶走，驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出，乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过（街道等）drive sb.mad 使某人发疯（18）fall短语fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退，后退fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败fall in love with...爱上（某人）fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall into a habit of 养成...习惯fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在...上，（头发）披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟fall to the guound 坠地，失败，落空（19）fix短语fix a date / time for...为...安排日期/时间fix up 修理，安装，安排，建造，提供fix on / upon 确定，决定fix one's eyes on/upon 注视，凝视fix one's attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在out of fix (钟表)不准，不健全（20）get短语get at 意指，本意是，发现，了解；掌握；攻击get about 四处走动，活动，徘徊，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使被理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去，相处get around 走动，传播，影响，说服get away 移走，逃离（from），出发，开始度假get back 回来，取回，找回，退还，报复get behind 落后；识破get close to 接近get down vt.咽下；写下；使沮丧，使倒下vi.下来get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 认真对待，静下心来开始（做）某事get in 进入，收获，达到，陷入；牵涉get in a word 插话get into 进入，陷入，养成get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等），送走，动身get on 上车，过活，穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on/upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one's hand in 熟悉；习惯get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out vi. 摆脱，出去，下车，泄露，离开get out of 逃避，避免，由~~出来，从~~得出，退休get over 克服，恢复，原谅，越过，痊愈；克服，完成get up 起床，起身，研究，钻研；致力于；安排get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（议案、考试等），到达get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢，积聚，商谈，取得一致意见get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚（21）give短语be given to 沉溺于，习惯于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就，互让give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发，牺牲，颁发give back 归还，送回give back 归还，反射give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 投降，让步，屈服give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热、气味等) give oneself out as/to be 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完，用完，耗尽give（hand）over转交，移交give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to引起，导致；使~~发生give up 放弃，辞去，停止give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer （夏天时）遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb. to understand 通知某人,使明白give way to 让步，退却；屈服于give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告given that...假定，给定，已知（22）go短语go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干，（谣言等）流传go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背，反对，不利于go across 度过，越过go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面，前进，进展go after 追逐，追求，跟随go / walk around 四处走走go all about 鼓足干劲，全力以赴go along 前进，进行下去go away 走开，离去go around 走来走去，四处走动go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down to 延续到，继续到go down 下来，落下，倒下，垮台，（风等）平静，沉没go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于，去（取，拿）go for sb 对某人也一样go in 进去，（日月等）被云遮蔽go in for 参加，喜欢，赞成，从事，为...而努力go into 详细调查，进入，参加，从事go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响，爆炸go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播go on the air 开始广播go on 发生，进行，继续go on with...继续做，忍受go out 熄灭，出去，外出，离开，下台，退休go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅，越过go round 拜访，绕道走，绕...运行go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配，和...一道走，同意go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，浏览，仔细检查，审查，履行，忍受go through with 完成go up 上升，上涨，攀登go with 与...相配，和...一道走，同意have a go 企图，试图want a go 试一试（23）have短语have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话]have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a hit 风靡一时have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have to = have got to 不得不，必须have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物（24）hold短语hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住，隐瞒hold to / by 坚持，固守hold down 压制，压低，缩减hold off 耽搁，不接近，离开hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持，提出，支持，主张hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold with 和...意见一致，赞成hold together 连在一起，团结一致（25）keep短语keep at 坚持，不停地做keep away from 避开，别靠近keep company with...和...结交keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下，扣留keep dark 保守秘密keep down 控制，缩减keep in 闭门不出keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入…keep pace with...跟上，同...步调一致keep time 合拍子，按时，（钟表）走得准keep to 坚持，固守，遵守keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上，与...并肩前进keep a date 赴约keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意keep one’s appointment 守约keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗，守望，值班，注意in good /high（bad/low）keep 保存得好（坏）（26）knock短语knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒（27）lay短语lay aside 把..放在一边，抛弃，贮藏lay down 放下，使躺下，放弃，牺牲lay off （暂时）解雇，放弃，停止lay out 花费，投资，不置，打昏（28）leave短语give leave 准假leave about乱放，乱丢leave alone 听任，任其自然leave...as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下，忘记携带leave out 省去，遗漏，不把...计算在内leave off 停止，脱去，戒除leave office 离职，下台leave over 留下，剩下，延期leave room for 为...让出地方leave sth, to / with sb把...交给/留给某人. leave sb, sth. 把...交给/留给某人on leave 休假，请假（29）look短语look at 看着，注视，检查，着眼于look about 四下环顾；查看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look（admire）at oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on/upon…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，期望look in 来访，参观，看望look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look on/upon 旁观，面向，观望look on / upon ...as...把...看作look out 向外看；注意，当心，提防，警惕look one's age 和年龄相称look out for 警惕，留心，找出来，寻找look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查，从上面看过去look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look to 面向，注意look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻，，涨价look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心（30）make短语make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）(能看出) made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）(看不出)be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make a beeline for走直路,走进路,朝...径直走去make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人make fool of …愚弄make a point of doing sth认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a will 立下遗嘱make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (a) suggestion (on …)提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make eyes at...抛眉眼，以目示意make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make towards 向...前进make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s way to…往……走去make one's mind on sth. 决定某事make one's own 当作自己的看待make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure（按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占...比例,讲和make way for 为~~让路，让路于make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱on the make 急求成功；增加，损人利己追求名利（31）meet短语meet the case 适合，令人满意meet the need/demand/requirement of满足...需要meet with 偶然碰见，遭受meet...by chance/accident偶然碰见make both ends meet 使收支相抵（32）open短语be open to 对...开放，易于接受，经不起（诱惑）open A for B 为B展开/打开Aopen to 朝...开，朝向，通向open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现with open eyes 睁着眼睛，留神地，吃惊地with open arms 张开双臂，热诚（欢迎）（33）owe短语owe ... to...把...归功于，把...归因于owe much to 多亏了，在很大程度上归功于owe it to...that...归功于，幸亏owe sb. sth. (=owe sth. to sb.)欠某人...（34）pass短语pass away 去世，（时间）过去pass by 通过，从旁边经过，（时间）过去pass into 变成，化为pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人) pass on/upon 传递，通过pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass out of one's mind 被人忘掉pass over 忽视，置之不理pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another把某事物从一人传到另一人手上（35）pay短语pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价pay off 还清（欠款）（36）pick短语pick and choose 仔细挑选，挑挑拣拣pick off 摘下，逐个地射死pick on 挑选，挑剔，惹恼pick one's way/steps 小心地走路，择路而行pick one's words精选用词pick out 挑选，认出pick up 开车接（某人），接收，获得，搭载，恢复，爬起，捡起，学会，认识，购买（便宜商品）pick up with...结识，与...交朋友（37）pull短语pull/make/wear a long face 拉长脸，不高兴pull about 把...拖来拖去，虐待pull away 拖出，离开pull apart 拉开，扯断，严加批评pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取pull in (车船)抵达, 节省(费用), 缩减(开支) pull off 脱（衣，冒），完成，获得成功pull on 穿，戴，继续拉pull out 驶出，拔出，离开pull one's leg 取笑，开玩笑，逗乐pull through 克服困难，使···脱离危险（渡过难关；恢复健康）pull sth. to pieces 把...拆散，撤碎pull up 拔起，阻止，使停下pull up with/to 追上，赶上pull (the) wires/strings 在幕后操纵，走后门（38）push短语at one push 一口气bring to the push 使陷绝境push against 推，推撞push forward/along 把...腿向前，继续进行push aside/away 推开，排除push back 退回，推回push down 向下推push in 推进，向岸靠拢push off 起程，离开push on 奋力向前，推进push one's way挤过去，奋力向前push out 推出，长出push over 推倒push through 促成，完成，穿过，挤过push up 向上推（39）put短语put an end to 结束，终止，废除put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除，储藏put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put back 把~~放回原处；拨回put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下，记下；削减；降落put faith in 相信，信任put forward 提出，建议，推荐，拨快，提倡put in 驶入，进入put...(down) in writing 把...写下来put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 延期，拖延，消除；推脱，脱下put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴，增加,拨快(钟表),推荐put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产，拿出，制造，刺杀put through 完成，（电话用语）拨通，使穿过put to (good) use (充分)利用put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立，提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于…put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止（40）refer短语refer to 指，提及，参考，查阅be referred to 和...有关,归功于,被提交...处理refer oneself to...依赖，求助于refer to...as...把...称做，认为...是...（41）ring短语ring off 挂断电话ring the bell 敲钟，摇铃ring up 打电话给... ring back回电话（42）see短语see after 照料，照顾see into 识透，调查see out 送某人到门口/屋外see off 送行see through 看透，识破，支持（某人）到底see to 照顾，处理，注意see to it that照料，努力使; 保证，注意seeing that...因为，鉴于，既然= owing to as far as I see/know 据我所知（43）sell短语sell off 廉价出清（存货）sell out 卖完，背叛= be sold out sell up 变卖，拍卖sell well 畅销，好卖sell by retail 零售by whole-sale 批发（44）send短语send away 让走开，解雇，赶走，把...送往远处send down 把...向下发送,开除,降低（价格，温度）send for 派人去叫/请/拿send in 寄送某处进行处理send off 发出，寄出，解雇，送别send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等），长出（树叶等）send up 发射，射出，往上送，使上升send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号send word 通知，转告，捎信（45）set短语set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边，取消，放弃，忽视，拒绝set back 把（钟表）往回拨set down 放下，登记，记载set down to 归于，认为是由于set forward 把（钟表）拨快，出发set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起，拨出（钱等）set one's hand to 着手做，从事set one's heart / mind on/upon专心于，渴望，一心想做set out vi.出发vt.布置，发表set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起，引起（疾病等）set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样（46）shut短语shut down (=close down)关闭，倒闭，停工，歇业shut in 关进去，禁闭，使中止，压制shut off 关掉，切断shut one's eyes/ears to...拒绝去看/听shut one's heart to... 对...不动心shut one's mind to...死不答应shut one's teeth 要紧牙关shut out 关在外面，排除（可能性）shut up 关闭，密封（47）stick短语stick in the mud 陷入泥中，墨守成规stick...into...把...插入...中stick out 突出，伸出，显眼stick to 坚持，忠于，粘到...上（48）suit短语be suited for doing (=be suited to do) 配（做），适于be suited to / for...适合于suit all tastes 人人合口味，人人中意suit oneself 随自己意愿suit the action to the word 使言行一致suit ...to...使适合于，使适应suit with...与...相称（49）stand短语stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand up 起立，站起来stand out 突出，显眼stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand still = stay still 站着不动（50）take短语be taken aback 吃惊take after 与某人相像，仿效take along 带领，携带take aim 瞄准，设立目标take … apart = separate …把……分开take away 拿走，使离开。
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Allocate 分配
Arise出现
Attach赋予粘上Characterize以。
为特色的Charge收费
Collect收集Contaminate污染Degrade使降级Depreciate贬值
Desert抛弃Endanger危害Imitate模仿
Incur招致，引发Inflict造成
Lavish浪费Maximize最大化Oblige强迫Overcome克服Prohibit禁止Pursue追求
Quit放弃Regulate管制
Render给予
Sacrifice牺牲
Spread传播
Steer驶向，掌舵Trigger引发，触发Abuse虐待，滥用Acquire获取
Detect侦查
Innovate改革创新Participate参与
Survive生存
Vanish消失
Wither退化，萎缩Coexist共存
Boom繁荣，兴旺发达Blossom兴旺发达Perform履行，表演Roam闲逛Substitute代替
Evolve演变
Relax休养Rehabilitate改造
Abolition/abolish废除Accommodate供给，调节，住宿
Adore崇拜；爱慕Alter改变Arouse激发Assume承担
Attend参加，就读Censor审查Commute来回往返于Consult咨询Cultivate培养Determine取决于，决定
Discourage不鼓励；妨碍
Diversify使多样化Divert使分心Dominate占优势Enlighten启发Exaggerate夸张Exert施加（压
力、影响）
Expel排除；开除Explore探究Expose揭露性报道
Hamper妨碍；牵制
Hinder阻碍Idealize理想化Identify同一性；认同感
Ignore无视；不理睬
Imitate模仿Impair危害，伤害Maltreat虐待Minimize最小化Mould/build塑造Neglect忽视Publicize宣传Refine精炼Reflect反映
Refresh使恢复Regulate管制Restore重建；恢复Retain保留Signify表示，意味
Spoil/indulge宠坏；溺爱
Stimulate刺激Supervise监督Surpass超过
Tolerate忍受Treasure/cherish珍视Underestimate低估
Unload摆脱负担Wreck摧毁
Evaluate评价Approach对待处理，接近Claim宣称
Deter阻止Preserve保留、保护Cherish珍视
Reject剔除
Enrich丰富Entertain招待Undermine危害Identify辨认Disclose揭露
Defy不服从，藐视Inherit继承Represent代表Condemn谴责Threaten威胁
Quote引用Stipulate/set规定Guarantee保证，担保Reform改革Please取悦Release释放Sacrifice牺牲Impose/place restrictions on限制Restrict/limit/confine
Abide by/observe/obey遵守Approve of赞成
Attain/obtain/acquire获得；取得Contribute to贡献
Crack down upon打击
Drop out退学；放弃Hinder/impede/block/hamper阻碍Invest money in投资Resort to诉诸于；采取
Retrain约束Observe/follow/stick to遵从、坚持Appeal to /attract吸引Supervise/control监督、控制Deprive of 剥夺Shun回避Shirk回避
Ban禁止Prohibit禁止Install/set up/erect/fix/mount安装Eliminate消除Coincide with与相符degenerate退化Deteriorate恶化
Give full play to充分发挥Bring sb/sth into full p lay充分调动。
的积极性。