2019高考英语全国通用版精准提分练：考前冲刺卷(3)+Word版含解析

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2019高考英语浙江专用精准提分练：考前冲刺卷含答案(3)

考前冲刺卷(三)选择题部分第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AI’d just picked up my four-year-old daughter Norah from preschool when she reminded me to mind the elderly person walking across the parking lot.She continued to explain that she has a soft spot for mature folk，“I like old people best because they walk slow like I do.They all gonna die soon，so I’m gonna love them all up before they are dead.” Sure，it got kinda dark at the end；I had no idea how much she really meant it，but I liked where her heart was.The following day was her birthday.As we picked up the cupcakes at the grocery store，Norah was busy excitedly waving and joyfully proclaiming(宣布)，“Hi，old person！It’s my birthday today！” The man was elderly，stone-faced，and ter we knew he was Mr Dan who had been lonely since his beloved wife died.However，before I could shush her for calling him an old person or ask the earth to swallow me whole，he stopped and turned to look at her.His expression softened as he replied，“Well，hello，little lady！And how old are you today？” He wished her a happy birthday，and we went our separate ways.A few minutes later，she asked me to take a picture with the old man for her birthday.Although I wasn’t sure if he’d oblige，I told her we’d certainly ask.When he heard our request，his expression changed from confused to shocked，then to delighted.They posed together；he beamed wordlessly staring at her with twinkling eyes as she kept his hand in hers.We were blocking other shoppers，but they didn’t mind.There was magic happening in the grocery store that day，and we could all feel it.I’d be lying to you if I said I wasn’t a weepy mess at the moment.1．Which of the following words best describes Norah?A．Naughty. B．Thoughtful.C．Rude. D．Curious.答案 B解+析推理判断题。

2019高考英语最后冲刺增分小题狂练③ Word版含解析

姓名，年级：时间：小题狂练③Ⅰ.完形填空[2019·重庆调研］After studying Mandarin（普通话) at a university in London，I decided to further develop my language skills in Beijing. My choice of __1__ was Hutong School Beijing.Hutong School Beijing not only __2__ language classes but also helps with accommodation, visas， and anything you could __3__ need help with。

They also organize __4__ events， which is nice when you’re living somewhere you don't actually __5__anyone。

After a 10。

hour flight， I __6__ early in the morning. I __7__ up my suitcase， made my way to the exit and met the Hutong School Beijing representative. He took me to my __8__， which was located in Dongzhimen, a really nice and __9__ location, only 2 stops to Tian’anmen Square。

However， the apartment was not quite as “nice” as __10__ on the website. And I just had two __11__ ： a German guy who would be there for four months learning __12__, and a Spanish guy who works for Hutong School Beijing.After __13__ in, the representative took me to __14__ with the local police，which you need to do as a “resident”。

2019年全国卷Ⅲ高考英语试题文档版(含答案)

绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分32.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperYolo！Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph，in which an origami（折纸术）artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12.（West Park Presbyterian Church，165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.）The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan，about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14.（Schoenfeld，236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.）HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton，in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb.17.（Public，425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.）On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green，about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs，for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb.12.（American Airlines Theatre，227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.）1. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?.A.A type of art.B.A teenager's studio.C.A great teacher.D.A group of animals.2. Who is the director of The Audience?A. Helen Mirren.B. Peter Morgan.C. Dylan Baker.D. Stephen Daldry.3. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A. Animals Out of Paper.B. The Audience.C. Hamilton.D. O n the Twentieth Century.BFor Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative."It's no secret that China has always been a source(来源)of inspiration for designers," says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚)shows.Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学)on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences."China is impossible to overlook," says Hill. "Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion —they are central to its movement. "Of course, only are today's top Western designers being influenced by China-some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese." Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galiano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs-and beating them hands down in design and sales," adds Hil.For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. "The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers," she says. "China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China-its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways."4.What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A. It promoted the sales of artworks.B. It attracted a large number of visitors.C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes.D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models.5.What does Hill say about Chinese women?A. They are setting the fashion.B. They start many fashion campaigns.C. They admire super models.D. They do business all over the world.6.What do the underlined words "taking on" in paragraph 4 mean?A. learning fromB. looking down onC. working withD. competing against7.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldB.A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC. Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion TrendsCBefore the 1830s,most newspapers were sold through annual subscriptions in America, usually $8 to $10 a year. Today $8 or $10 seems a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens. Accordingly, newspapers were read almost only by rich people in politics or the trades. In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience. They were dull and visually forbidding. But the revolution that was taking place in the 1830s would change all that.The trend, then, was toward the "penny paper"-a term referring to papers made widely available to the public. It meant any inexpensive newspaper; perhaps more importantly it meant newspapers that could be bought in single copies on the street.This development did not take place overnight. It had been possible(but not easy)to buy single copies of newspapers before 1830,but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printer's office to purchase a copy. Street sales were almost unknown. However, within a few years, street sales of newspapers would be commonplace in eastern cities. At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny-usually two or three cents was charged-and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents. But the phrase "penny paper " caught the public's fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny.This new trend of newspapers for "the man on the street" did not begin well. Some of the early ventures(企业)were immediate failures. Publishers already in business, people who were owners of successful papers, had little desire to change the tradition. It took a few youthful and daring businessmen to get the ball rolling.8.Which of the following best describes newspapers in America before the 1830s?A. Academic.B. Unattractive.C. Inexpensive.D. Confidential.9.What did street sales mean to newspapers?A. They would be priced higher.B. They would disappear from cities.C. They could have more readers.D. They could regain public trust.10.Who were the newspapers of the new trend targeted at?A. Local politicians.B. Common people.C. Young publishers.D. Rich businessmen.11.What can we say about the birth of the penny paper?A. It was a difficult process.B. It was a temporary success.C. It was a robbery of the poor.D. It was a disaster for printers.DMonkeys seem to have a way with numbers.A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward. The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined—or added—the symbols to get the reward.Here's how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.When the team examined the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate（低估）a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in value—sometimes choosing, for example, a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6. The underestimation was systematic: When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a fraction（小部分）of the smaller number to it."This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains, "Dr. Livingstone says. “But in this experiment what they're doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one.”12. What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them?A. They fed them.B. They named them.C. They trained them.D. They measured them.13. How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment?A. By drawing a circle.B. By touching a screen.C. By watching videos.D. By mixing two drinks.14. What did Livingstone's team find about the monkeys?A. They could perform basic addition.B. They could understand simple words.C. They could memorize numbers easily.D. They could hold their attention for long.15. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Science.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019高考英语全国通用版精准提分练：考前冲刺卷(5)+Word版含解析

考前冲刺卷(五)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWho we are：We are PosterGarden，since 1995 the creative，customerfocused leader in portable displays(显示器)．PosterGarden offers uniquely simple and reliable portable trade shows and event display products.We carry a full line of display products.In addition，PosterGarden offers a complete suite of graphic(平面造型设计的) design services，and we help our customers find success at all their trade shows and events every step of the way.And finally，we are committed to finding products and processes that are green and environmentally friendly.Why choose PosterGarden?Thanks to our devotion to customer needs，PosterGarden knows what clients(委托人) are looking for when it comes to portable displays：simplicity and reliability.Our products are of good quality and easy to use；our design and printing services result in bold，colorful displays；our Project Managers stay involved from start to finish.The PosterGarden difference：Since 1995 PosterGarden has specialized in highquality graphics and portable displays.We also design and use our very own line of products.So when it comes to what works best in a portable display and how to get the highestquality graphics available，we know what we’re talking about.We also have a full staff of dedicated Project Managers who will help you throughout the entire ordering process—and beyoud.And our professional designers can help you create just the design you’re looking for.And don’t forget，our speedy turnaround time—just six business days—guarantees that you’ll get your display right away.That’s the PosterGarden difference.Smart.Firm.Simple.Portable Displays.More information：For more information about PosterGarden，our products and our company，please contact us at 8007070204.A．Convenience. B．Responsibilities.C．Services. D．Characteristics.答案C解析推理判断题。

(word完整版)2019年高考英语全国3卷(含答案),推荐文档

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试卷3英语试题第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题满分30 分〉阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperYolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami (折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 12. (West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W. 86th St. 212-868-4444.)The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb. 14. (Schoenfeld, 236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 17. (Public, 425 Lafayette St. 2 12-967-7555.)On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gal1agher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey. Scott El1is directs ,for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb. 12. (American Airlines Theatre, 227 W. 42nd St. 2-7 13001. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A.A type of art.B. A teenager's studio.C. A great teacher.D. A group of animals2. Who is the director of The Audience?A. Helen Mirren.B. Peter Morgan.C. Dylan Baker.D. Stephen Daldry3 . Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A.Animals Out 0f Paper.B.The Audience.C.Hamilton.D.On the Twentieth Century.For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative"It's no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers," says Amanda Hil1, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion (时尚) shows. Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable c10thing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chineseaesthetics 美学on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences. "China is impossible to overlook," says Hill. "Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion - they are central to its movement." Of course, not only are today's top Western designers being influenced by China - some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. "Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs - and beating them hands down in design and sales," adds Hill.For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. "The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers," she says. "China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China its influences, its direction, its breathtaking c1othes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways."4. What can we learn about the exhibition in York?A. It promoted the sales of artworks.B. It attracted a large number of visitors.C. It showed ancient Chinese c1othes.D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models.5. What does HiIl say about Chinese women?A. They are setting the fashion.B. They start many fashion campaigns.C. They admire super models.D. They do business all over the world6. What do the underlined words "taking on" in paragraph 4 mean?A. learning fromB. looking down onC. working withD. competing against7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldB. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC. Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion TrendsBefore he 1830s，most newspapers were sold through annual subscriptions in America, usually $8 to $ 10 a year. Today $8 0 1' $10 seems a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens. Accordingly, newspapers were read almost only by rich people in politics or the trades. In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience. They were dull and visually forbidding. But the revolution that was taking place in the 1830s would change all thatThe trend, then, was toward the "penny paper" - a term referring to papers made widely available to the public. It meant any inexpensive newspaper; perhaps more importantly it meant newspapers that could be bought in single copies on the street.This development did not take place ,overnight. It had been possible (but not easy) to buy single copies of newspapers before 1830, but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printer's office to purchase a copy. Street sales were almost unknown. However, within a few years, street sales of newspapers would be commonplace in eastern cities. At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny - usually two or three cents was charged - and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents. But the phrase "penny paper" caught the public's fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny.This new trend of newspapers for "the man on the street" did not begin well. Some of the early ventures (企业)were immediate failures. Publishers already in business, people who were owners of successful papers, had little desire to change the tradition. It took a few youthful and daring businessmen to get the ball rolling8. Which of the following best describes newspapers in America before the 1830sA. Academic.B. Unattractive.C. Inexpensive.D. Confidential9. What did street sales mean to newspapers?A. They would be priced higher.B. They would disappear from cities.C. They could have more readers.D. They could regain public trust.10. Who were the newspapers of the new trend targeted at?A. Local politicians.B. Common people.C. Young publishers.D. Rich businessmen.11. What can we say about the birth of the penny paper?A. It was a difficult process.B.It was a temporary success.C. It was a robber of the poor.D. It was a disaster for printers.DMonkeys seem to have a way with numbers.A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward. The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined - or added - the symbols to get the reward.Here's how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside circle were shown. For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers - 17 in this example.After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.When the team examined the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate (低估) a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in value - sometimes choosing, for example, a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6. The underestimation was systematic: When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only action (小部分) of the smaller number to it."This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains," Dr. Livingstone says. "But in this experiment what they're doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one."12. What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them?A. They fed them.B. They named them.C. They trained them.D. They measured them.13 . How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment?A.By drawing a circle.B.By touching a screen.C.By watching videos.D.By mixing two drinks.14. What did Livingstone's team find about the monkeys?A. They could perform basic addition.C. They could memorize numbers easily.B. They could understand simple words.D. They could hold their attention for long.15. ln which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Science.第二节(共5小题: 每小题2分，满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019高考英语全国通用版三轮冲刺提分练：仿真练5套(有解析) (3)

第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2018·山西太原二模)Located in Los Angeles，University of Southern California is in the heart of a leading city.Although LA ranks highly in The Economist’s Safe Cities Index，navigating and city calls for certain safety precautions(预防措施) along with practicing common sense.♦Mobile Safety App Powered by LiveSafeThe Mobile Safety App powered by LiveSafe，managed by the USC Department of Public Safety and the USC Department of Emergency Planning，is a free downloadable app that mobile users can use to initiate contact with emergency responders around the campus.Features include：immediate “push button”calls to DPS，easy reporting for suspicious activity or crimes in progress，and location services to notify friends of your route through campus.♦Blue Light Phone LocationsThe University Park has multiple blue light phones that are strategically placed throughout campus.Take note of where the closest ones are on your route.They come in handy in case you lose your phone or in an emergency.These phones are directly connected to USC’s Department of Public Safety’s 24-hour communications center.Besides emergency needs，it can also be used to report suspicious activity，request for an escort(护送) if you feel unsafe and to report a crime.♦Trojans AlertTrojans Alert is an emergency notification system that allows university officials to contact you during an emergency by sending messages via text message or email.When an emergency occurs，authorized USC senders will instantly notify you with real-time updates，instructions on where to go，what to do(or what not to do)，whom to contact and other important information.All members of the USC community，as well as parents and regular visitors to campus，are stronglyencouraged to sign up for Trojans Alert.21．What do blue light phones do for students?A．Guide students through campus.B．Alert students to crime activities.C．Light up the way if students feel unsafe.D．Connect them with the safety department.22．How does USC send out instructions during an emergency?A．With blue light phones.B．Via text message or email.C．Through mobile safe app.D．By calling all USC members.23．What is the purpose of the text?A．To encourage students to fight crime.B．To introduce USC’s safety department.C．To provide safety services for USC students.D．To inform parents of safety risks on campus.BWhen Jenny Benson was eight，her mother took her to soccer practice for the first time.“She’s never played soccer before，” Mrs Benson told the coach.“I’m not sure how she’ll do.”Jenny ran onto the field and joined the other players.Over the next hour，Mrs Benson and the coach watched as Jenny out-ran(跑得比……快) many of the more experienced players.“I knew then that soccer would be Jenny’s sport.” Mrs Benson recalls.And she was right.It may have helped that Jenny had spent much of her time trying to keep up with her three brothers.“I wanted to be just like them，” Jenny says.“My family has inspired me for my entire life.”Jenny has retired from the United States women’s national soccer team.She started out on her professional career in the Philadelphia Charge，a team in the Women’s United Soccer Association(WUSA)．Later on，she joined FC Energy V oronezh，and then New Jersey Wildcats.When the WUSA was being formed，league officials watched many college soccer games，looking for players good enough to join the league.They were very interested in Jenny，who played for the University of Nebraska.“Throughout that college season，I knew I was being watched，” Jenny says，“I knew I couldn’t be perfect，so I just tried to be very consistent and have fun.”As a professional，Jenny relied on her focused but fun-loving attitude.“In a game，I try never to put too much pressure on myself.The more I concentrate on having fun，the better I play.” She says.“I have good and bad days，just like everyone else，but I know the sun will always come up after a bad day.So all I have to do is to adjust myself，either to the change of my inner feelings or to the change of circumstances.That helps me get through anything.”24．What can we learn from Jenny’s first soccer practice?A．She was not sure how to play soccer.B．She was gifted in playing soccer.C．She was instructed by the soccer coach.D．She was more experienced than other players.25．Which professional team did she first play for?A．New Jersey Wildcats.B．FC Energy Voronezh.C．The University of Nebraska.D．The Philadelphia Charge.26．Which of the following can best describe Jenny?A．Talented but impatient.B．Confident and considerate.C．Concentrated and adaptable.D．Absorbed but self-centered.27．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．How Jenny developed her soccer career.B．Why Jenny retired from the national team.C．How Jenny’s brothers influenced her career.D．What made Jenny a good soccer player.C(2018·江西新余二模)Rome，Paris and New York are the world’s top fashion cities，all of which have produced some of the top trends，from fashionable skirts to the hottest new shoes.But have you ever wondered about the negative ideas that they have enforced?In April 2016，the Advertising Standards Authority(ASA) in Britain banned an ad from Gucci that featured models dancing around and having fun，because they were all extremely skinny.Banning ads due to the models’ extreme figures isn’t new.The ASA banned an ad in 2015 for the same reason.In France，it has been ruled that models are to provide a doctor’s note providing that they are at a healthy weight.So what is the healthy weight for models？Twenty years ago，the average fashion model weighed 8% less than the average woman.Today，they weigh 23% less.People may think that being at an unhealthy weight will help them gain the benefits that the models do.This provides a standard of beauty，and therefore people who want to achieve those things may attempt to obtain them through unhealthy ways.People may think that they are overweight，due to the images of models’thin figures.They see something wrong with their bodies whether they are overweight or not.This is a key factor in a lowered body image，low self-esteem，depression and possibly even eating disorders.I’m not blaming the fashion industry by any means.It’s not their fault that many people look up to the models and expect to live a life like theirs.I am glad that the ASA is raising its voices when discussing the growing issue of body images in the fashion industry.By banning photos and videos，speaking out against them and pushing for doctors’ notes from the models，it’s pushing for the ideas that the traditional fashion industry’s body image demands should be changed and something more needs to be questioned.28．According to the text，why was one of Gucci’s ads banned?A．Because the models didn’t act according to the rule.B．Because its models are much too thin.C．Because none of its models had a doctor’s note.D．Because its models were dancing in an unhealthy way.29．We can infer from the numbers mentioned in Paragraph 3 that .A．many women on a diet to become modelsB．people don’t know why models weigh lessC．models are becoming thinner with time going byD．the healthy weight for models hasn’t been decided30．What does the fourth paragraph mainly show?A．The changes in the standard of beauty.B．The benefits of becoming thin figures.C．The negative effects of models’ images.D．People’s attitudes towards models’ images.31．What is the author’s tone of writing this passage?A．Objective. B．Hopeful.C．Critical. D．Humorous.DThe effects of climate change set in，coastal cities such as the Italian city of Venice and the American city of New Orlean are slowly sinking.So is Bangkok.Officials in the city and scientists say they do not know how long people will be able to continue living in the Thai capital.Thailand’s military rulers are considering action.The National Reform Council wants the government to form a committee to deal with the warnings that Bangkok could be permanently underwater many years from now.The Saen Canal was built in Bangkok in the late 1830s.In a neighborhood near the waterway，walkways are breaking up.Walls on homes，small businesses and an Islamic center appear to be bending.The area is sinking about two centimeters a year，which is two times the average rate for the rest of Bangkok.“I don’t know what to do” says Vijitri Puangsiri who has lived in the neighborhood for 44 years.Her home needs to be repaired every year because of the sinking ground.The walkway in front of her century-old house where she operates a small restaurant must also be repeatedly repaired.“If you travel on the canal boats，you can see how this is all hollow，” Somsak Kongeeng says，“The buildings to see him are sinking because they were not built on solid foundations.”He joked that if we come back to see him again in 20 years，the water level will be almost as highas his head.But he is also partly serious.That might be only a small overstatement in a city that is，on average，just two meters above sea level.Observers say two reasons for the sinking are a rising sea level and too much pumping of groundwater.Another reason，they say，is the decision by developers to build so many high-rises because they earn quantities of money by doing so.This kind of development worries those who are concerned with the rising water level.32．What do we know from the passage?A．Vijitri Puangsiri’s home needs repairing owing to the broken walkway.B．The Saen canal was a supporting evidence of the sinking ground.C．Somsak Kongeeng simply treats the sinking as a joke.D．Bangkok is not suitable for people to live in any more.33．To slow down the sinking of the city in a practical way，we suggest . A．replacing the loose soil with concreteB．forbidding pumping groundwaterC．repairing their homes every yearD．stopping the rising of sea level34．What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?A．To appeal to protect the city of Bangkok.B．To explain the reasons for the sinking.C．To stress the significance of Bangkok.D．To inform us of the situation of Bangkok.35．What is the best title of this passage?A．The Saen Canal—Cause of the SinkingB．A Warning from BangkokC．Bangkok—a Coastal City at RiskD．Reasons for Sinking Buildings第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年全国高考英语冲刺训练试卷及答案(推荐)

2019年全国高考英语冲刺训练试卷及答案(名师押题预测+解析答案，建议下载练习)（满分120 分，考试时间100分钟,不含听力）卷Ⅰ第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

ARaised by a single mother in Hartford, Fred Wright struggled with behavioral problems and was forced to move from one school to another. He even reached a point where he felt like he had nothing to live for.“I was walking around with a lot on my shoulders,” he said. “I couldn’t handle it. I didn’t care about life anymore.” But all that started to change when Wright met Patricia Kelly.“I was seven when I met Mrs. Kelly. I wasn’t used to strictness. I wasn’t used to hearing the word ‘no’,” said Wright, now 17.Kelly, a former soldier and an equestrian(骑手), took Wright under her wing and helped him find hope in an unlikely place—on a horse.“Wright was like a round peg that everybody kept trying to squeeze into a square hole, “Kelly said. “He was hurting. He needed a place where he could express himself. The riding field became that place for him.”For the last 30 years, Kelly has helped children stay on the right track through her non-profit, Ebony Horsewomen. The program offers horseback riding lessons and teaches animal science to more than 300 young people a year. By exposing those children to horsemanship, Kelly aims to give them an alternative to the streets and an opportunity to turn their lives around.“We use horse as a hook to create pride, esteem and healing,” said Kelly, 66. “They learn1that t hey have ability. They just have to unlock it.”“When you teach children to ride horses, they learn they are the center of their environment,” said Kelly, “Once they make the connection, they can change what happens in school, at home and in the community.”1. Why did Fred Wright have to move from one school to another?A. Because his mother couldn’t afford the fees.B. Because his parents got divorced.C. Because he behaved badly at school.D. Because he didn’t set a life goal.2. How did Patricia Kelly help Fred Wright?A. She provided him with a home.B. She exposed him to the riding field.C. She found him a better school.D. She encouraged him to learn science.3. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. Horse riding is helpful to the growth of kids.B. Patricia Kelly is a very successful woman.C. Horses are closely related to the environment.D. It is hard for a kid to learn to ride a horse.BWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the people there. If tourists create too much traffic, the people there become angry and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the culture and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should be also helpful for the health and happiness of local people. Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It takes a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class2roads, and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.4. Which of the following probably has been discussed right before this passage?A. It is extremely important to develop tourism.B. Building roads and hotels is essential.C. Support facilities are highly necessary.D. Planning is of great importance to tourism.5. Not enough tourism will _____.A. cause the prices to rise and the income to fallB. lead to fewer tourist attractionsC. have more local people out of workD. ruin other parts of the country’s economy6．It can be inferred from the text that ________.A. the author doesn’t like the tourism to develop quicklyB. tourism can make a difference to the country’s economyC. local people don’t want to be disturbed by touristsD. too many support facilities will lead to jobs and money lossCCotton farmers in some Indian villages are busily buying Coca-Cola and Pepsi, believing that the sugar in the fizzy (起泡的) drinks kills pests.Farmers say scientists advised them to mix pesticides with a sugary juice to control pests, and they found the mixture cheaper and more effective than pure chemicals---although soft drinks makers and scientists dismissed the remarks. N. Hamunayya, who has become a famous person in3his village in the south-eastern state of Andhra Pradesh, said his crop survived an attack of pests which had resisted other pesticides. “We found that all the cola had a uniform effect on pests. The pests became dead and fell to the ground,” he said. He said the drinks had all the elements they needed: they were cheaper, sticky, fizzy, and attracted ants, which ate the young of the pests. But Thinupathi Reddy, assistant director of the Regional Agriculture Research Station, Guntur, says tests had proved such results wrong. “We conducted some fiel d trials on cotton crop at our research station. There was no obvious productivity or destruction of pests,” he says.Statements from Pepsi and Coca-Cola said there was “no scientific basis” for this practice. But their dealers are enjoying increasing sales. Mantan Wall, who sells soft drinks in 17 villages in the region, said sales rose up, thanks to the farmers. “For the 10 days between August and September I had successful business. Instead of just 30 cases (each containing a dozen one-litre bottles) of cola, I started selling almost 200 cases,” he said. “We expected the sales to drop after the news over pesticide residues (残留) in the cola drinks. Now I have to keep extra supply for the cotton farmers,” he said.In February, an Indian environment group made a report saying drinks made by Coca-Cola and Pepsi contained pesticides and called for tougher safety standards. The US firms strongly rejected the findings of the New Delhi-based Centre for Science and Environment and said their products were safe.7. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage ?A. Introduce an incident that happened in India.B. Warn people of the harmful effects of soft drinks.C. Suggest using Coca-Cola and Pepsi to kill pests.D. Announce a new discovery of some soft drinks.8. According to paragraph 2, the drinks can kill pests because_____.A. there is some pesticide left in themB. they are cheaper, sticky and fizzyC. they have all the elements that kill pestsD. they made pesticides more effective9. What does the underlined part “this practice” in paragraph 3 probably refer to?4A. testing the mixtureB. selling more drinks in IndiaC. mixing the drinks with pesticidesD. attracting ants to eat the young pests10. The drink makers wouldn’t accept the fact that their drinks could kill pests because_____.A. they thought it went against scienceB. they didn’t believe the farmers told the truthC. they feared it might bring harm to their businessD. they insisted there was no poison left in their products第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019高考英语全国通用版精准提分练：考前冲刺卷(1)+Word版含解析

考前冲刺卷(一)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ANational Theatre Backstage ToursThe National Theatre is a working building，producing over 20 new productions every year.Preparations for the shows all happen on site.No two tours are ever the same，so come and see what’s happening behind the scenes today.◆SchedulesRunning Time：75 minutesTours run Monday—Saturday，exploring the unseen areas of the theatre and stepping into the backstage world.◆TicketsIndividuals：￡10Entry Pass Members：￡5(not available to book online—please email tours@ to book)Groups of 8 or more：￡8.75 each(not available to book online—please email tours@ to book)◆AccessFor those unable to hear well (including hearing aid users)，the Contego system，an easytouse wireless listening device(装置)，is now available for use on Backstage Tours.Please inform us at the time of booking if you would like to use the Contego system，or if you have any additional access requirements.For further information on tour times，availability and group bookings，email tours@.◆CommentsSee what people think of theatre tours at the NT below：1．How much will a group of 10 tourists pay to explore the backstage?A．￡50. B．￡80.C．￡87.5. D．￡100.答案C解析细节理解题。

2019年高考英语(全国通用)提分练考前冲刺卷(三)Word版含解析

考前冲刺卷(三)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWelcomeWe look forward to welcoming you this summer.Below you will find a list of forms for students accepted to our 2018 Salisbury Summer School.Please review the documents and fill out and return any application forms.Should you wish to spend overnight in the area when you drop off your child，please make arrangements well in advance as summer is a busy time of a year in Connecticut’s northwest corner.(A list of area hotels is found here.)Both the elective course enrollment(登记) and the questionnaire are very important because we will be unable to design your child’s academic schedule without them.We would also like to draw your attention to the form regarding students leaving on weekends during summer school.Accepted Student Forms(ASFs)：·Elective Enrollment·Questionnaire·Weekend Permission·Travel Form·Pharmacy(用药) Form·E & R Laundry Registration FormThe Salisbury School Health Center works with Magnus Health which is a secure and easy-to-use website for online submission and storage of your child’s medical information.You must access your child’s Magnus Health account in order to get and submit the required health forms before registration (Access the Pharmacy Form here)．Health forms must be completed and submitted to Magnus Health by June 15，if not，summer school classes and activities may not be accessible to your kid.For questions regarding Salisbury School required health forms or your Magnus Health account，please email healthcenter@. Alternatively，you may call the Health Center at 860－435－5748.1．What should they do if parents want to spend one night in the area?A．Complete all the forms.B．Book a room as early as possible.C．Apply to Magnus Health.D．Tell the summer school in advance.答案 B解析细节理解题。

2019高考英语江苏版精准提分练：考前冲刺卷含答案(3)

考前冲刺卷(三)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．Word power section should be taken seriously because of the benefits can have on students’ vocabulary building.A．this B．thatC．it D．one答案 C解+析句意为：因为词汇拓展部分对学生词汇积累有好处，它应该被认真对待。

benefits后是一个定语从句，从句中省略了关系代词that或which，it作从句的主语，指代前文的Word power section，故选C项。

22．As Charles Darwin wrote in The Descent of Man，“The highest possible stage in moral culture is we recognize that we ought to control our minds.”A．that B．howC．where D．when答案 D解+析when为连接副词，引导表语从句，在从句作时间状语。

23．However difficult it seems to be，you will make it you put your heart into it.A．so that B．as thoughC．as long as D．in that答案 C解+析句意为：无论它看起来有多困难，只要你全身心地投入，你就会成功。

so that以便，所以；as though好像，仿佛；as long as只要；in that 因为。

24．Mr Black had such a wonderful time he travelled all over the country last year.A．when B．that C．which D．as答案 A解+析句意为：当布莱克先生去年游遍全国各地时，他度过了非常愉快的时光。

2019年普通高等学校招生统一考试英语冲刺卷( 解析版 +【参考译文】)

2019年普通高等学校招生统一考试英语冲刺卷(解析版)（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（略）听力共两节，满分30分。

【温馨提示】做题时，先要将答案标在试卷上。

等录音内容结束后，将会有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分；第二节共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A5 startling statistics about rhinos1. Rhinos have been on Earth for around 50 million years. In that time, species in the rhino family have roamed across not only Africa and Asia but also Europe and North America. There was even a rhino species we dubbed the Giant Unicorn, which grew up to 20 feet in length and had a horn that reached 7 feet long!2. Some 500,000 rhinos could be found across Asia and Africa just one century ago. But since the beginning of the 20th century, their numbers have fallen precipitously. There were just 70,000 by 1970 and a mere 29,000 in the wild today.3. The price for rhino horn is extremely high — so high, in fact, that Save the Rhino asks journalists not to publicize it. Although the price is widely reported anyway, many conservationists worry this publicity can encourage more criminals to enter the rhino-horn trade and stimulate more consumer demand. And regardless of the specific price for a kilogram of rhino horn, it's worth noting that all this fuss is about keratin — a product that's the exact same material as horse hooves, cockatoo beaks, and even our hair and fingernails. Yes, you can get the basically the same thing for free every time you trim your nails or get a hair cut.Why the high price? Primarily rhino horn is used in traditional Chinese medicine, however there's no scientific proof that rhino horn has any medicinal value. According to PBS:"Overall there isn’t much evidence to support the plethora of claims about the healing properties of the horns. In 1990, researchers at Chinese University in Hong Kong found that large doses of rhino horn extract could slightly lower fever in rats (as could extracts from Saiga antelope and water buffalo horn), but the concentration of horn given by a traditional Chinese medicine specialist are many, many times lower than used in those experiments. In short, says Amin, you’d do just as well chewing on your fingernails."4. If poaching levels continue as they are going, wild rhinos could disappear within the next 20 years. This would be not only a devastating blow to the world as a whole, but also to many national economies, which could continue to make money from rhinos through eco-tourism and photo safaris. Rhinos, like so many big fauna, are worth far more alive than dead over the course of their long lifetimes, both through the ecological benefits they provide to their habitats as well as through the thousands upon thousands of dollars tourists are willing to pay to see a rhino grazing peacefully in the wild.5. South Africa is home to 74 percent of the continent's remaining rhino population, according to Stop Rhino Poaching, yet more than 6,100 rhinos have been poached in that country in the last nine years. "This poaching is by no means isolated to South Africa; rhino poaching is surging across the entire African continent, and is a constantthreat to the smaller rhino populations in Asia," according to Save the Rhino. "Other rhino states do not regularly publish poaching statistics, however updates are available in news reports and press releases."21. According to paragraph 1, what can we infer about the Giant Unicorn ?A. It belonged to rhino species, whose size was extremely large.B. It was a kind of species similar to rhino species.C. It belonged to rhino species, whose size was the largest among rhino species.D. It was a common rhino species.22. From what time have the numbers of rhinos dropped dramatically ?A. Not mentionedB. One century agoC. From the start of the 20th centuryD. At the end of the 20th century23. What is the passage mainly about ?A. Some figures about rhinos.B. The dangers rhinos were faced withC. The ways to protect rhinosD. The alarming figures about rhinos and their current situation【答案与解析】文章标题是《关于犀牛的五组令人震惊的数据惊》。

2019年高考英语模拟冲刺试题(新课标Ⅲ)【含答案】

2019年高考英语模拟冲刺试题（新课标Ⅲ）第Ⅰ卷 (选择题）第一部分：听力理解(共两节。

满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?A.＄19.15.B.＄9.18C.＄9.15答案是C.1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a furniture store.C. In the woman's company.2. What does the man want to do first?A. See the elephants.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Watch the dolphin show.3. What is the woman probably going to do?A. Make a list.B. Do some shopping.C. Make a chocolate pie.4. Why does the woman look upset?A. She experienced a theft.B. She was given a parking ticket.C. She couldn't find a parking space.5. How will the woman go to the city church?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2019届高三英语考前冲刺模拟卷3+Word版含答案

2019届高三英语考前冲刺模拟卷31、The Z Hotel is in the heart of London’s West End and has comfortable accommodation in a contemporary design.All rooms include handcrafted beds, 48-inch Samsung HD TVs with free Sky Sports and Movie channels, and free Wi-Fi. Each room also has under-bed storage for an overnight bag, and wall-mounted hanging space for clothing. The Z Hotel also offers wheelchair accessible rooms.Continental breakfast is served in The Z Cafe every morning, including smoked salmon, fresh bread, fresh fruit salad and bacon rolls. A selection of salads, sandwiches and hot dishes are on offer throughout the day.The hotel is a 5-minute walk from Prince of Wales Theatre and Chinatown London, Leicester Square, Piccadilly Circus and Trafalgar Square. Heathrow Airport can be reached directly from Piccadilly Circus Underground Station.This is our guests，favorite part of London, according to independent reviews. This area is also great for shopping, with popular brands nearby: Apple, H&M, Zara, Burberry and Chanel.The Z Hotel is rated for the best value in London! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city. Come and stay with us!Most popular facilities:◆Luggage storage ◆Heating ◆Free Wi-Fi ◆Air conditioning◆24-hour front desk ◆Daily maid service ◆Parking ◆LiftPrices:1. When staying in this hotel, you will enjoy all of the following EXCEPT ________.A. free Wi-FiB. a TV with some free channelsC. under-bed storage spaceD. airport pick-up service2. If a man in a wheelchair wants to stay in this hotel for two nights, he should pay ________.A. £ 404B. £ 358C. £ 438D. £ 3703. From the passage we can learn ________.A. the hotel is close to Heathrow AirportB. the hotel is good value for guests’ moneyC. the hotel serves Chinese-style breakfastD. there is a shop with popular brands in the hotel2、A newly married woman called Gilleece, saying she lost her wallet at his bar with her wedding ring inside. Gilleece looked through camera videos, watching the womans every step in the bar until she went to sit on a bench outside and left when her ride arrived. Then a young man approached the bench and put something in his pocket. Gilleece posted several pictures on the bar’s Facebo ok page, asking if anybody knew the guy.Within hours, Gilleece got a text from 17-year-oid Prather. Prather admitted having taken the wallet because he hadn’t eaten in two days. He said he saw the ring but just took the money and threw the wallet off the public docks(码头) into the ocean.Gilleece, unsure whether he believed Prather, told the teen to meet him at the bar. There, Prather said that, not getting along with his family, he had been living in the woods for a week. Gilleece saw him as a kid rather than a criminal. But the police were already on the case, and because of the missing ring, Prather could face prison. Gilleece planned to employ two divers to search for it. Meanwhile, the police wanted Gilleece to bring the teen to the station. He called them and said，”He’s going to be at the docks with me tomorrow.”The next day a crowd gathered to watch the two divers search in the waters Prather mentioned. Finally a diver appeared with the wallet, and inside was the ring. Cheers burst from the crowd. The wallet’s ow ner immediately dropped the charges against Prather. But troubled by Prather sleeping in the cold woods, Gilleece told the teen he could stay with him and his family until he stood on his own feet. He also gave the kid a job at his bar.“Most people would have given the videos to the police, but he chose to help me," Prather told CBS News.1.What happened to the newly married woman?A. She lost the wallet at the bar.B. She regretted charging Prather.C. She left her wallet on a bench.D. Her wallet was stolen by Prather.2.Why did Gilleece take Prather to the docks?A. To find the ring he had thrown.B. To help the police to catch him.C. To help pay for the woman’s loss.D. To let him apologize to the woman.3.What did Gilleece do after the case was over?A. Rid Prather of the charge.B. Talk with Prather’s familyC. Help free Prather from prison.D. Get Prather work in bar.4.Which can be the best title for the text?A. A wedding ring was recoveredB.A wallet chariged a teen’s ifeC. Anyone can make a differenceD. A kind woman saved a teen3、University of Pennsylvania researchers say that for the first time they have linked social media use to increases in depression and loneliness．The idea that social media is anything but social when it comes to mental health has been talked about for years，but not many studies have managed to actually link the two．To do that，Penn researchers，led by psychologist Melissa Hunt，designed a study that focused on WeChat，Snapchat and Instagram．The study was conducted with 143 participants，who before they began，completed a mood survey and sent along photos of their battery screens，showing how often they were using their phones to access social media．"We set out to do a much more complete study whichattempts to imitate real life．" Hunt said．The study divided the participants into two groups：The first group was allowed to maintain their normal social media habits．The other，the control group，was restricted to 10 minutes per day on social media．The restrictions were put in place for three weeks and then the participants returned and were tested for outcomes such as fear of missing out，anxiety，depression and loneliness．The results showed a very clear link between social media use and increased levels of depression and loneliness．"Using less social media than you normally do would lead to significant decreases in both depression and loneliness，" Hunt said．Social media invites what Hunt calls "downward social comparison．" "When you're online，it can sometimes seem that everyone else is cooler and having more fun and included in more things and you're left out，" Hunt said．And that's just generally discouraging．"Every minute you spend online is a minute you are not doing your work or not meeting a friend for dinner or having a deep conversation with your roommate．" And these real life activities are the ones that can encourage self﹣esteem and self﹣worth，Hunt added．"People are on their devices，and that's not going to change，" she said．But as in life，a bit of control goes a long way．1.Before the study was conducted，the participants completed a survey to．A．imitate people's real lifeB．link loneliness to depressionC．show their use of social mediaD．prove social media is important2.The results of the study showed using less social media would result in．A．people's fear of missing outB．higher levels of depressionC．obvious relief in lonelinessD．lower levels of happiness3.In Hunt's opinion，which activity benefits more to mental health？A．Hiking out with friends．B．Making comparison with others．C．Playing computer games in spare time．D．Logging onto social media and having fun．4.Which can be the best title of the passage？A．A Study on Social Media．B．How to Improve Mental Health．C．People Addicted to Social Media．D．Social Media Influences Mental Health．4、Inside a secured room in a beautiful castle near Paris, a small metal cylinder (圆柱体) rests on a shelf beneath a double set of bell jars. It has lain there for more than a century, its rest only occasionally disturbed when the room’s three key holders perform a coordinated opening ceremony to let technicians enter and clean this precious piece of metal.First, the cylinder is rubbed with a piece of soft, alcohol-soaked cloth. Then it is steamed with pure water. Finally, the 1kg cylinder is returned, carefully, to its resting place.Such attention to a lump of metal is unusual, but has a purpose. The castle houses the International Bureau of Weights and Measures and that piece of shining, circular metal is its holiest relic. It is the defining mass (质量) against which all other kilograms are measured. This is the international prototype, or standard, of the kilogram. The IPK, in short.Dozens of carefully weighted copies of the original have been made. They are stored around the world and used to standardise individual nations, weights and measures systems.But the days of the IPK, in its current form, are numbered. The International Bureau of Weights and Measures has decided to replace this single physical specimen with a more fundamental measurement - based on electric current - in order to define the mass of an object. The king of kilograms is about to be dethroned.“One key reason for doing this work is to provide international security,” says Bureauspokesman Paul Robinson. “If the castle burned down tomorrow and the kilogram was destroyed, we would have no reference left for the world’s metric weights system. There would be chaos. The current definition of the kilogram is the weight of that cylinder in Paris, after all.”Another major motivation for the replacement of the IPK is the growing need to be able to carry out more and more precise measurements. “Drug companies will soon be wanting to use ingredients that will have to be measured in terms of a few millionths or even billionths of a gram,” says Robinson. “We need to be prepared to weigh substances with that kind of accuracy.”1. What do we know about the IPK from the first two paragraphs?A. It’s cared for with great devotion.B. It’s used in religious ceremonies.C. It’s beautifully designed and decorated.D. It’s the most valuable meta l in the world.2. Which of the following best explains “dethroned” underlined in paragraph 5?A. rebuiltB. removedC. destroyedD. upgraded3. What is a reason for replacing the current IPK?A. To protect the metal cylinder from damage.B. To make taking measurements more economical.C. To provide all countries with the same standard.D. To satisfy the increasing demand for exactness.4. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. No more kilosB. A heavy technologyC. The future of the kiloD. The history of measures5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年高考英语(江苏版)精准提分练考前冲刺卷(三)Word版含解析

21．Word power section should be taken seriously because of the benefits can have on students’ vocabulary building.A．this B．thatC．it D．one答案 C解析句意为：因为词汇拓展部分对学生词汇积累有好处，它应该被认真对待。

benefits后是一个定语从句，从句中省略了关系代词that或which，it作从句的主语，指代前文的Word power section，故选C项。

22．As Charles Darwin wrote in The Descent of Man，“The highest possible stage in moral culture is we recognize that we ought to control our minds.”A．that B．howC．where D．when答案 D解析when为连接副词，引导表语从句，在从句作时间状语。

23．However difficult it seems to be，you will make it you put your heart into it.A．so that B．as thoughC．as long as D．in that答案 C解析句意为：无论它看起来有多困难，只要你全身心地投入，你就会成功。

so that以便，所以；as though好像，仿佛；as long as只要；in that 因为。

24．Mr Black had such a wonderful time he travelled all over the country last year. A．when B．that C．which D．as答案 A解析句意为：当布莱克先生去年游遍全国各地时，他度过了非常愉快的时光。

2019年高考英语全国专用考前三个月考前冲刺卷三含解析

考前冲刺卷(三)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.What does the man want to do?A.Reserve a cheap hotel.B.Go to Mexico on business.C.Relax and enjoy himself.2.What will the woman get?A.A carpet cleaner.B.A paper towel.C.A glass of wine.3.What is the woman?A.She’s a teacher.B.She’s a student.C.She’s an assistant teacher.4.Where are the speakers heading?A.To a swimming pool.B.To a beach.C.To a restaurant.5.Why is the museum important?A.It’s the first of its kind in Indonesia.B.It will be built on a small island.C.It’s a museum for old art.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6.How much does an entrance ticket cost?A.Two dollars.B.Five dollars.C.Seven dollars.7.How does the woman pay?A.In cash.B.By check.C.By credit card.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.8.Where did the tomato sauce come from?A.A local farm.B.A store only five miles away.C.The man’s own tomatoes.9.How long has the man been interested in cooking?A.For only a short time.B.For his whole life.C.For quite a while.10.What does the woman think of cooking?A.She enjoys it.B.She doesn’t have the patience for it.C.It makes her feel creative.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.11.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Interviewer and interviewee.B.Husband and wife.C.Neighbors.12.Where did the man go to college?A.In Washington.B.In Texas.C.In Nebraska.13.What is the woman’s job?A.She is a computer programmer.B.She is a banker.C.She is an artist.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题.14.What did Fitbit say about the recent study?A.It was false.B.It hurt their business.C.They had no comment.15.When does the man use his Fitbit?A.Only when he’s exercising.B.During the daytime.C.All the time.16.What does the man think of his Fitbit?A.It’s uncomfortable to wear.B.It isn’t useful.C.It’s a good value.17.How does the woman sound?A.Interested.B.Bored.C.Upset.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.18.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.A free lesson website for teachers.B.A search engine.C.A language program.19.Where is Luis von Ahn from?A.Switzerland.B.Guatemala.C.Costa Rica.20.How was Duolingo originally funded?A.By big websites.B.By an actor.C.By schools.答案 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B7.A8.C9.C10.B11.C12.A13.B14.A15.C16.C17.A18.C19.B20.A听力材料Text 1M：I need a vacation.I haven’t had a day off in 8 months.It’s about time that I did something fun.W：I agree you’ve been working hard lately.Why don’t we go to Mexico？I can get us a good deal on a hotel.Text 2W：I just spilt red wine on the carpet.Do you have any carpet cleaner?M：No，I just run out.Get a paper towel and try to get to stain out with water and some salt.Hurry! Text 3W：Mark，please be quiet.We’re in the middle of a test.If you need something，our teaching assistant，Britney，is here to help you.M：Sorry，Mrs Smith.Suzy asked to borrow a pen，and I was just telling her I don’t have an extra one.Text 4M：If you grab the towels，I’ll get the sunglasses.W：OK，do you have everything else you need，a bathing suit or surf board?M：Yes，everything’s in the car already.I also packed some sandwiches in case we are hungry later.Text 5M：Indonesia is opening its first international modern art museum in 2017.It’s going to be called the Museum MACAN，which is short for museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Newsentora.W：What does the word “Newsentora” mean?M：It’s an Indonesian term for a group of islands.Text 6W：I’d like a ticket to the fair please.M：OK，this is an entrance ticket only.If you’d like to go to the padding zoo or the horse ride，there’ll be an extra fee.W：How much do those cost?M：The padding zoo is 2 dollars and the horse ride is 3 dollars.W：I’ll buy a ticket to the padding zoo as well please.M：Your total comes to 7 dollars.W：Do you take credit cards?M：No，we take cash only.W：OK，here you are.M：Here are your tickets.W：Thank you.Text 7M：I made us a pizza for tonight’s dinner.I baked apple pie，made the tomato sauce from our tomatoes in the back yard and I bought the cheese from a local farm about 5 miles away.W：Y um.I can’t wait to eat it.You’ve been cooking a lot lately.Why the change?M：I’ve gotten really into watching cooking shows，like Top Chef and The Great British Bake Off.I’ve been interested in cooking for a long time，but I just decided to give it a try recently.I like the creativity that goes into cooking.And I’ve always been a big fun of food.So，eating whatI make is a great reward.W：I’m an okay cook，but I don’t enjoy it very much.It takes a lot of patience which I don’t have.Text 8W：Hello，my name is Christina.I’m just stopping by to bring you some cookies and to introduce myself.M：Hi，Christina.I’m Varese.It’s very nice to meet you.Please come in.W：Sure.M：Thank you for the cookies.Would you like something to drink?W：Water is fine，thank you.M：Here you are.Take a seat.So，where were you living before?W：My husband and I were living in Nebraska，but he got a job out here.So that’s why we moved.I’ve never been to the west coast before.I love Washington so far.M：I’ve been in Washington for 10 years now.I was born in Texas and came out here for college.I’ve stayed ever since.W：What do you do for work?M：I’m a computer programmer.It’s a good job but my real passion in life is making furniture. W：That’s interesting.I do a lot of painting in my spare time although I’m a banker during the day.Text 9W：What are you wearing?M：A Fitbit.It’s a watch that helps me keep track of my health.W：How accurate do you think it actually is?M：I’m not sure.I read a study recently that said the Fitbit’s heart read monitor doesn’t do a great job at measuring your heart beat during physical activity.it gives a higher reading than it should.W：Oh，I thought it would have been the other way around.M：Me too.Of course Fitbit was very upset by the study and said it wasn’t true.W：Well，study like that will probably really hurt its business.M：Well，the products are very popular.So，people will still most likely buy them.W：Do you wear your Fitbit often or just when you’re exercising?M：I wear it all day，every day.I even wear it when I’m sleeping.W：Wow，that’s impressive，isn’t it uncomfortable?M：No，not at all.W：Maybe I should get one.M：You should，I really like mine.There’re many different kinds you can choose from.They’re expensive，but I think they’re worth the money.Text 10Duolingo is a free language learning website and app.It offers free courses for those who want to learn a new language.As of 2016，Duolingo has 59 different language courses for 23 languages.Over 120 million people are registered with the program.Duolingo was created in 2011 by Professor Luis von Ahn and his graduate student，Severin Hacker，who was born in Switzerland.Professor Luis von Ahn was born in Guatemala and he was upset by how expensive it was for people in his town to learn English.He wanted to create a program that offered free education to anyone in the world.Because most of the services are available free of charge，Duolingo originally used the special business model to make money.Members of the public were able to translate content and vote on correct translations.The content came from large websites such as BuzzFeed and ，which paid Duolingo to translate their webpages.Many private investors have given money to the company，including actor Ashton Kutcher’s firm.Duolingo has also been used in public schools in Costa Rica and Guatemala.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.A(2017·湖北黄冈调研)Tryon PalaceTryon Palace was built in 1770.After the Revolutionary War(美国革命战争)，it became the capital of the independent State of North Carolina.It is located forty miles from Trinity Center on Highway 70.Guided tours are available on Monday to Saturday from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm and Sunday 1：00 pm to 5：00 pm.Price：Adults 15; Kids 6BeaufortBeaufort is the third oldest town in North Carolina.It was founded in 1709.Tours of Beaufort houses and buildings can be arranged there.Beaufort is located about fifteen miles from Trinity Center on Highway 70 East.Tours for visiting buildings are available from Monday to Saturday from 10：00 am to 3：00 pm.Price：Adults 8; Children 4Maritime MuseumThe North Carolina Maritime Museum was built in 1779.It shows the state’s seafaring(航海的) history.The museum also offers a gift shop and bookstore.A walking tour of Beaufort can be arranged at the information desk.It is located in Beaufort at 315 Front-Street.It is open fromMonday through Friday 9：00 am to 5：00 pm，Saturday 10：00 am to 5：00 pm，and Sunday 1：00 pm to 5：00 pm.Price：FreeFort(堡垒) MaconThe fort was built in 1826 to guard the entrance to Beaufort Harbor.This state park has a beautiful view of the famous Beaufort Inlet(海湾) and great shells on the nearby public beach.It is located about 7 miles from Trinity Center on the eastern end of the island，and is open daily 9：00 am to 4：30 pm.Price：Free语篇解读本文是一篇应用文，介绍了北卡罗来纳州的四个不同的景点。

浙江省2019届高考前冲刺卷(三)英语试题_word版有答案-(高三)

.考前冲刺卷(三)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What will the woman do this weekend?A．Go swimming.B．Camp in the mountains.C．Go hiking.2．Who catches the fish?A．Jason.B．The man.C．The woman.3．How many people will go to the park?A．2. B．3. C．4.4．What is going to be cleaned?A．The toilets.B．The bedrooms.C．The living room.5．What will the man buy?A．Nothing.B．A computer.C．A cellphone.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What’s the man’s father?A．A scientist.B．A businessman.C．A travel agent.7．What does the man probably like most now?. A．Science. B．Business. C．Travel.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．How soon must the speakers finish lunch?A．In an hour.B．In 45 minutes.C．In half an hour.9．Why won’t the speakers go to Dave’s?A．It is closed today.B．It is too far away.C．It is usually crowded.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

2019年全国高考英语冲刺训练试卷及答案(三)

2019年全国高考英语冲刺训练试卷及答案(名师押题预测+解析答案，建议下载练习)（满分120分，考试时间100分钟,不含听力）卷Ⅰ第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AWealth starts with a goal saving a dollar at a time. Call it the piggy bank strategy(策略). There are lessons in that time-honored coin-saving container.Any huge task seems easier when reduced to baby steps. I f you wished to climb a 12,000-foot mountain, and could do it a day at a time, you would only have to climb 33 feet daily to reach the top in a year. If you want to take a really nice trip in 10 years for a special occasion, to collect the $15,000 cost, you have to save $3.93 a day. If you drop that into a piggy bank and then once a year put $1,434 in a savings account at 1% interest rate after-tax, you will have your trip money.When I was a child, my parents gave me a piggy bank to teach me that, if I wanted something, I should save money to buy it. We associate piggy banks with children, but in many countries, the little containers are also popular with adults. Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of good fortune and wealth. Around the world, many believe a gift of a piggy bank on New Year’s Day brings good luck and financial success. Ah, but you have to put something in it.Why is a pig used as a symbol of saving? Why not an elephant bank, which is bigger and holds more coins? In the Middle Ages, before modern banking and credit instruments, people saved money at home, a few coins at a time dropped into a jar or dish. Potters(制陶工) made these inexpensive containers from an orange-coloredclay(黏土) called “pygg,” and folks saved coins in pygg jars. The Middle English word for pig was “pigge”. While the Saxons pronounced pygg, refer ring to the clay, as “pug”, eventually the two words changed into the same pronunciation, sounding the “i” as in pig or piggy. As the word became less associated with the orange clay and more with the animal, a clever potter fashioned a pygg jar in the shape of a pig, delighting children and adults. The piggy bank was born.Originally you had to break the bank to get to the money, bringing in a sense of seriousness into savings. While piggy banks teach children the wisdom of saving, adults often need to relearn childhood lessons. Think about the things in life that require large amounts of money--- college education, weddings, cars, medical care, starting a business, buying a home, and fun stuff like great trips. So when you have money, take off the top 10%, put it aside, save and invest wisely.1. What is the piggy bank strategy?A. Paying 1% income tax at a time.B. Setting a goal before making a travel plan.C. Aiming high even when doing small things.D. Putting aside a little money regularly for future use.2. Why did the writer’s parents give him a piggy bank as a gift?A. To delight him with the latest fashion.B. To encourage him to climb mountains.C. To help him form the habit of saving.D. To teach him English pronunciation.3. What does then underlined word “something”(Paragraph 3) most probably refer to?A. MoneyB. GiftsC. Financial successD. Good luck4. The last paragraph talks about ________.A. the seriousness of educating childrenB. the enjoyment of taking a great tripC. the importance of managing moneyD. the difficulty of starting a businessBTwo friends have an argument that breaks up their friendship forever, even though neither one can remember how the whole thing got started. Such sad events happen over and over in high schools across the country. In fact, according to an official report on youth violence, "In our country today, the greatest threat to the lives of children and adolescents is not disease or starvation or abandonment, but the terrible reality of violence". Given that this is the case, why aren't students taught to manage conflict the way they are taught to solve math problems, drive cars, or stay physically fit?First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school and high school students indicates that most violent incidents between students begin with a relatively minor insult (侮辱). For example, a fight could start over the fact that one student eats a peanut butter sandwich each lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to violence. The problem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.Once students recognize that conflict is unavoidable, they can practice the golden rule of conflict resolution (解决) stay calm. Once the student feels calmer, he or she should choose words that will calm the other person down as well. Rude words, name-calling, and accusation only add fuel to the emotional fir On the other hand, soft words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the fire before it explodes out of control.After both sides have calmed down, they can use another key strategy f or conflict resolution; listening. Listening allows the two sides to understand each other. One person should describe his or her side, and the other person should listen without interrupting. Afterward, the listener can ask non-threatening questions to clarify the speaker's position. Then the two people should change roles.Finally, students need f. consider what they are hearing. This doesn't mean trying tofigure out what's wrong with the other person. It means understanding what the real issue is and what both sides are trying to accomplish. For example, a shouting match over a peanut butter sandwich might happen because one person thinks the other person is unwilling to try new things. Students need to ask themselves questions such as these: How did this start? What do I really want? What am I afraid off As the issue becomes clearer, the conflict often simply becomes smaller. Even if it doesn't, careful thought helps both sides figure out a mutual solution.There will always be conflict in schools, but that doesn't mean there needs to be violence. After students in Atlanta started a conflict resolution program, according to Educators for Social Responsibility, "64 percent of the teachers reported less physical violence in the classroom; 75 percent of the teachers reported an increase in student cooperation; and 92 percent of the students felt better about themselves". Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends,. teachers. parents, bosses, and coworkers. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools across the country.5. This article is mainly about .A. the lives of school childrenB. the cause of arguments in schoolsC. how to analyze youth violenceD. how to deal with school conflicts6. From Paragraph 2 we can learn that________ .A. violence is more likely to occur at lunchtimeB. a small conflict can lead to violenceC. students tend to lose their temper easilyD. the eating habit of a student is often the cause of a fight7. After the conflict resolution program was started in Atlanta, it was found that______.A. there was a decrease in classroom violenceB. there was less student cooperation in the classroomC. more teachers fell better about themselves in schoolsD. the teacher-student relationship greatly improvedCIt was Saturday. As always, it was a busy one, for “Six days shall you labor and all your work” was taken seriously back then. Outside, Father and Mr. Patrick next door were busy chopping firewood. Inside their own houses, Mother and Mrs. Patrick were engaged in spring cleaning.Somehow the boys had slipped away to the back lot with their kites. Now, even at the risk of having Brother caught to beat carpets, they had sent him to the kitchen for more string(线). It seemed there was no limit to the heights to which kites would fly today.My mother looked at the sitting room, its furniture disordered for a thorough sweeping. Again she cast a look toward the window. “Come on, girls! Let’s take string to the boys and watch them fly the kites a minute.”On the way we met Mrs. Patric, laughing guiltily as if she were doing something wrong, together with her girls.There never was such a day for flying kites! We played all our fresh string into the boys’ kites and they went up higher and higher. We could hardly distinguish the orange-colored spots of the kites. Now and then we slowly pulled one kite back, watching it dancing up and down in the wind, and finally bringing it down to earth, just for the joy of sending it up again.Even our fathers dropped their tools and joined us. Our mothers took their turn, laughing like schoolgirls. I think we were all beside ourselves. Parents forgot their duty and their dignity; children forgot their everyday fights and little jealousies. “Perhaps it’s like this in the kingdom of heaven,” I thought confusedly.It was growing dark before we all walked sleepily back to the housed. I suppose we had some sort of supper. I suppose there must have been surface tidying-up, for the house on Sunday looked clean and orderly enough. The strange thing was, we didn’t mention that day afterward. I felt a little embarrassed. Surely none of theothers had been as excited as I. I locked the memory up in that deepest part of me where we keep “the things that cannot be and yet they are.”The years went on, then one day I was hurrying about my kitchen in a city apartment, trying to get some work out of the way while my three-year-old insistently cried her desire to “go park, see duck.”“I can’t go!” I said. “I have this and this to do, and when I’m through I’ll be too tired to walk that far.”My mother, who was visiting us, looked up from the peas she was shelling. “It’s a wonderful day,” she offered, “really warm, yet there’s a fine breeze. Do you remember that day we flew kites?”I stopped in my dash between stove and sink. The locked door flew open and with it a rush of memories. “Come on,” I told my little girl. “You’re right, it’s too good a day to miss.”Another decade passed. We were in the aftermath(余波) of a great war. All evening we had been asking our returned soldier, the youngest Patrick Boy, about his experiences as a prisoner of war. He had talked freely, but now for a long time he had been silent. What was he thinking of --- what dark and horrible things?“Say!” A smile sipped out from his lips. “Do you remember --- no, of course you wouldn’t. It probably didn’t make the impression on you as it did on me.”I hardly dared speak. “Remember what?”“I used to th ink of that day a lot in POW camp (战俘营), when things weren’t too good. Do you remember the day we flew the kites?”8. Mrs. Patrick was laughing guiltily because she thought________.A. she was too old to fly kitesB. her husband would make fun of herC. she should have been doing her howD. supposed to the don’t game9. By “we were all beside ourselves writer means that they all ________.A. felt confusedB.went wild with joyC. looked onD.forgot their fights10. Why did the writer finally agree to take her little girl for an outing?A. She suddenly remembered her duty as a mother.B. She was reminded of the day they flew kites.C. She had finished her work in the kitchen.D. She thought it was a great day to play outside.第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有5处（第61-65题）需要添加小标题。