2018 新概念英语第一册 Lesson138 if条件句
新概念英语第一册课件 Lesson137--138 课件 (共47张ppt)
But if we spend all that money we'll be poor again. What'll we do then?
It's a pleasant dream， but everything depends on 'if'!
depend on. 依靠，依赖
If we spend all the money we'll try and win the football pools again.
• always
总是，表示频率
• 我会永远记著这个人
• I will remember this man always.
• never adv. 从来没有，表示频率
• I have never seen a panda.
• 同类词汇有 ？？？
• hardly 几乎不
sometimes 有时
• often 经常
If it rains（从句）， I will stay at home. I’ll go with you if you don’t want to go alone（从句）.
2.如果主句含有must, may, can 等情态动词，从句也要用
一般现在时。 If you drive too fast, you may have an accident. You must stop if the traffic is red. If you finish the homework， you can go home． 如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。 If you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。
新概念英语第一册Lesson133-138知识点复习
新概念英语3A级别Lesson133-138知识点复习Lesson 133-- 134 Sensational news! 爆炸性新闻一单词祥解1 reporter n. 记者 a TV / sports reporterreport：v. 报道，报告He reported that he had seen her.n. 报告，成绩单, 报纸广播报道duty/ school report2 sensational adj.①令人兴奋的;轰动性的：The discovery was sensational. 那个发现引起了轰动。
②耸人听闻的;企图追求轰动效应的：Sensational news!③非常好;给人深刻印象的：She looks sensational in that dress! 她穿那条裙子的样子真令人难忘!3 mink coat mink 水貂，貂皮4 retire v. 退休retire from 从退休My dad retired from his company last month.adj. retired 退休的retired workers 退休工人二课文祥解1.Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh? 您刚拍完一部电影吗，马什小姐?①现在完成时态② make a film 拍电影2. Are you going to make another?① make another,再拍一部。
之后省略了film。
② another 另/再/又一个3. I feel very tired.① be tired 累的② be tired of 对^厌烦讨厌。
I'm so tired of all this traveling.③感官动词+adj：5大感官动词：look，smell，feel，sound，taste + adj.4. Let’s buy a news paper. ①复习祈使句的四种类型5. I wonder why!= I wonder why she is not going to make another film.① wonder = want to know 想知道;(表示疑虑)②wonder 后可以跟why/what/who/where/when/how 等特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。
新概念英语第一册Lesson137-138课重点知识
Lesson 137-138：A pleasant dream美好的梦，I've nearly finished.我差不多完成了。
I'm sure we'll win something this week.我肯定这个礼拜我们会赢点什么。
What will you do if you win a lot of money?如果你赢了许多钱你会去做什么呢？I want to see the world.我想要去见见世面。
If we win a lot of meney we'll travel round the world.如果我们赢了很多钱，我们将要去周游世界。
We'll stay at the best hotels.我们将要住在最好的宾馆。
If we spend all that money we'll be poor again.如果我们把钱都花完了，我们就又变穷了。
Everything depends on if.一切都基于如果。
depend on取决于。
语法重点2：If引导条件状语从句，If you break this window,you'll have to pay for it.如果你打碎了窗户，你要赔钱。
If you don't hurry, we'll miss the train.如果你不赶快，我们会错过火车。
If he falls, he'll hurt himself.如果他摔下来，会弄伤的。
If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the seaside.如果明天下雨，我们就不去海边了。
If you feel better, you can get up.如果你觉得好些了，你可以起床。
If he sells that car, he can buy a new one.如果他把那辆车卖了，他能买辆新的。
新概念英语第一册课文详解及英语语法137-138
新概念英语第一册课文详解及英语语法137-138课文详注 Further notes on the text1． do the football pools,下足球赛的赌注football pools 是英国流行的一种赌博方式，靠在足球比赛结果上的赌注来决定输赢。
2．We’ll win something. = We ’ll win some money.3．What will you do if you win a lot of money?假如你赢了很多钱，你打算做什么呢？if you win a lot of money是一个表示条件的状语从句。
在英文中，条件是指某一事情（状语从句中的动作）实现之后其他事情（主句中的动作）才能发生，通常译为“假如”。
假如条件状语从句用于询问或谈论十分可能发生的事情，那么条件状语从句中常用一般现在时，而主句中则用一般将来时。
a lot of既可与可数名词也可与不可数名词连用。
（请参见本课语法部分。
）4．I'll buy you a mink coat！= I'll buy a mink coat for you！buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.5．see the world,看世界。
travel round the world,周游世界。
二者有异曲同工之处。
5． What'll we do then?那时我们怎么办呢？句中then意为“到那时”（指将来）。
6．a pleasant dream,一个美好的梦。
参考词汇：pleasant , agreeable , pleasing 在一起对比的一般含义为“使人觉得愉快的”。
pleasant表示被修饰的对象因为具有令人高兴的外表或热切的气质而使人感到有一种自然的吸引力"Excuse me,"she said, "Can you tell me the way to King Street please?" The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understandEnglish!“对不起，”她说。
Lesson137-138(课件)新概念英语第一册
5. If she ___h_a__s____ (have) time, she _w__il_l _v_is_i_t (visit) the exhibition.
NCE-1
L137-138
New-1
What will you do if you win a lot of money?
If I have a lot of money, I will buy a big house with a swimming pool.
If I have a lot of money, I will stay at the best hotel.
If I have a lot of money, I will travel around the world.
Have a discuss!
If I have a lot of money, I will…
IWB
GRAMMAR if
1）if 引导的真实条件状语从句
在英语中，条件是指某一件事情（状语从句中的动作） 实现之后其他事情（主句中的动作）才能发生。
当主句含有情态动词，或主句为祈使句时：
If 从句（一般现在时）+ 主句（情态动词）
If you feel better, you must go to work.
If 从句（一般现在时）+ 主句（祈使句）
If you don’t clean the room, don’t play outside.
如果条件状语从句的事情可能发生，从句常用一般现 在时，主句则用一般将来时。
新概念英语第一册课文语法详解135-138
新概念第一册135-136 课文详解1．He won't let me make another film.他不会再让我拍电影了。
句中动词let后面的不定式不带to，类似的例子如动词have，make等。
句型为：let/have/make sb. do sth.2．introduce A to B, 将A介绍给B，向B介绍A。
The speaker introduced himself to the audience. 演讲的人把自己介绍给听众。
3．get married, 结婚。
get married （结婚），表示结婚的行为，属终止性动作；be married （已结婚），表示已婚的状态，可以表示时间的延续；marry vt. 表示“嫁”、“娶”、“结婚”、“与......结婚”的意思。
根据要求不同，有时接宾语，有时则不接；还可以构成marry sb. to...（把......嫁给......）。
例如：At last she married that young man. 最后，他与那个年轻人结婚了。
The old couple married well. 这对老夫妇婚姻美满。
She wanted to marry her daughter to a rich man. 他想把她的女儿嫁给一个有钱人。
4．the latest = the latest news 最新消息。
5．…she would have to ask her future husband．……她得问问她的未婚夫。
这部分是从句，在整句话中作said的直接宾语。
would have to ask是过去将来时结构。
因为主句的谓语动词是said，相对过去的这一时间点的将来就是过去的将来，所以用过去将来时结构。
语法Grammar in use1．let的用法let与一般动词不同，它用于动词+宾语+动词原形结构，即let后面可接名词或代词，再接不带to的动词不定式。
新概念英语一137课A pleasant dream 美好的梦138课If条件句
3) adj. 可怜的，不幸的 the poor old man
depend
1) v. 依靠、依赖、指望 depend on sb You cannot depend on your parents forever. depend on sb to do sth 指望某人做某事 You cannot depend on him to come on time. 2）v. 视…而定，取决于… depend on sth/doing sth The time of leaving depends on the weather.
8/19/2021
world n. 世界
in the world 在世界上 around the world 全世界 travel round the world 周游世界 see the world 见世面
A pleasant dream
Listen and answer
What would Julie like to do, if she had the money?
4. stay at 住，呆在 stay at home stay in bed
3. What will Brian buy his wife if he wins a lot of money?
He’ll buy her a mink coat. 4. What will Brain do if he spends all the money?
He’ll try and win the football pools again. 5. What does it all depend on?
新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案：Lesson 137-138
新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案：Lesson137-138新概念英语第一册第137--138课课文重难点 further notes on the text1．do the football pools,下足球赛的赌注。
football pools 是英国流行的一种赌博方式，靠在足球比赛结果上的赌注来决定输赢。
2．what will you do if you win a lot of money?如果你赢了很多钱，你打算做什么呢？if you win a lot of money是一个表示条件的状语从句。
在英文中，条件是指某一事情（状语从句中的动作）实现之后其他事情（主句中的动作）才能发生，通常译为“假如”。
如果条件状语从句用于询问或谈论十分可能发生的事情，那么条件状语从句中常用一般现在时，而主句中则用一般将来时。
a lot of既可与可数名词也可与不可数名词连用。
（请参见本课语法部分。
）3．buy sb. sth.= buy sth.sb.。
4．see the world,看世界。
travel round the world,周游世界。
二者有异曲同工之处。
5． what'll we do then?那时我们怎么办呢？句中then意为“到那时”（指将来）。
6．a pleasant dream,一个美好的梦。
7．depend on,取决于，依靠。
新概念英语第一册第137--138课语法知识点 grammar in use第1类条件句如果我们认为将来的事件是可能发生的，就可用第1类条件句去描述将会发生什么事或不会发生什么事。
其基本结构是：if +一般现在时+将来时（或情态助动词），如：if it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the seaside.如果明天下雨，我们就不去海边。
if从句中的现在时表示需具备的条件，主句中的shall/will将来时表示可能的结果。
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson133~138
【导语】为了⽅便同学们的学习，为您精⼼整理了“新概念英语第⼀册课⽂翻译及学习笔记Lesson133~138”，希望有了这些内容的帮助，可以为⼤家学习新概念英语提供帮助！如果您想要了解更多新概念英语的相关内容，就请关注吧！新概念英语第⼀册课⽂翻译及学习笔记Lesson133~134 【课⽂】 Reporter: Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh? Miss Marsh: Yes, I have. Reporter: Are you going to make another? Miss Marsh: No, I'm not. I'm going to retire. I feel very tired. I don't want to make another film for a long time. Kate: let's buy a newspaper, Liz. Listen to this! "Karen Marsh: Sensational News! By our reporter, Alan Jones. Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today. She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. She told me she had just made a new film. She said she was not going to make another. She said she was going to retire. She told reporters she felt very tired and didn't want to make another film for a long time." Liz: I wonder why! 【课⽂翻译】 记者：您刚拍完⼀部新电影吗，马什⼩姐? 马什⼩姐：是的，我刚拍完。
新概念英语教案_第一册_137+138
一、教学重点语法：if 引导的条件状语从句二、教学步骤1、引入话题。
2、new words: 带读单词。
同时对重点词汇进行讲解3、听一遍音频，掌握大意。
4、带读课文，分角色朗读，纠正发音。
5、提出问题：What would Julie like to do, if she had the money?解答问题。
6、精讲课文，板书和笔记（详见下文）。
三、精讲重点★pool: n. 赌注Swimming pool：游泳池（pool表示水池、水塘）★depend：依靠、依赖depend on 固定搭配It depends. 视情况而定。
四．[语法]If 引导的条件状语从句If引导的从句必须是一个完整的句子，if可以放在主句之前也可以放在主句之后，放在主句之前时需要用逗号隔开。
○1主将从现：If it rains tomorrow, we will have to stay at home.○2主祈从现：Give him this letter, if you see him.另外，if还可以引导表示不能实现的条件或根本就不存在的条件，这时候，主句就需要用虚拟语气：E.g. If she had more money, she would dress more fashionably.(如果她有更多的钱，她会穿的更时髦。
)If she would help you, she would help you.如果她能帮助你的话，她会帮助你的。
If my lawyer had been here last Saturday, he should have prevented me from going.如果我的律师上周六就在这儿，他就会阻止我去那1。
新概念英语第一册课件 Lesson137--138 课件 (共47张ppt)
Look and say
If I’m ill, __________________.
If I’m late, _________________.
Look and say
If I’m ill, _I_w_i_l_l _s_e_e__a_d_o__c_to__r_.
If I’m late, _I _w_i_ll__s_a_y_s__o_r_ry____.
Look and say
If I’m hungry,
I will______________.
If I’m tired,
I will_____________.
Look and say
If I’m hungry,
I will_e_a_t_s_o_m__e__fo_o_d__.
பைடு நூலகம்
If I’m tired,
逗号隔开
eg:如果我有足够的钱，我就去环游世界。
If I have enough money, I will travel around the world =I will travel around the world if I have enough money
1. 如果主句是一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。
练一练：
1。如果她早点儿起床，就有时间在家里吃早餐 If she_g_e_t_s _u_p__a little earlier, she’ll have time to eat breakfast at home. 2。如果你参加聚会，你将会过得很开心。 If you_jo_i_n_ the party ,you__w_i_ll_h_av_e__ a great time. 3。如果明天下雨，我们将不去野餐 If it r_a_in_s_tomorrow, we _w_o_n’_t_g_o_ for a picnic. 4。如果你经常听英文歌，你将会喜欢英语 If you often _l_is_te_n_t_o_English songs, you_w_i_ll _lik_e_English.
新概念英语第一册：137-138课 语法及单词解析
新概念英语第一册：137-138课语法及单词解析【篇一】语法 Grammar in use第1类条件句如果我们认为将来的事件是可能发生的，就可用第1类条件句去描述将会发生什么事或不会发生什么事。
其基本结构是：If + 一般现在时+将来时(或情态助动词)，如：If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the seaside.如果明天下雨，我们就不去海边。
if从句中的现在时表示需具备的条件，主句中的shall/will将来时表示可能的结果。
具备的条件是真实的，可能真的下雨。
如果是这样，它就会有真实的结果。
这就是为什么这样的陈述句常被称为“开放”条件句或“真实”条件句的原因。
事实上，在第1类条件句中，一切现在时态都能用在if之后，而不仅仅是一般现在时。
请看例句：If he falls ,he'll hurt himself.如果他摔倒了，他会伤着自己的。
If you don't hurry ,we'll miss the train.你要是不赶紧点儿，我们就会误了火车。
If you feel better, you can get up.你要是感觉好些了的话，你就能起床了。
If I am better tomorrow, I will get up.如果我明天感觉好些了，我就起床下地。
If I have a headache, I will take an aspirin. 我要是头疼的话就会服用一片阿司匹林。
If I can afford it, I will buy it.要是我买得起的话我就会买它。
【篇二】词汇学习 Word studydepend v.(on)(1)视……而定;取决于：It depends on whether they win or not.这取决于他们是否能赢。
(2)依靠;依赖：The country depends heavily on its export of farming products.这个国家在很大程度上依赖于其农产品的出口。
新概念英语第一册第137-138课资料
主句一般将来时 ，从句用一般现在时。
构 成
条件从句
主句
时 态
If＋一般现在时 主语＋shall/will+动词原形
例 句
If he comes,
he will take us to the zoo.
用法：
1. 如果主句是一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。
If it rains（从句）， I will stay at home. I’ll go with you if you don’t want to go alone（从句）.
• 课文中带“if”的句子：
• What will you do if you win a lot of money? • If I win a lot of money? I'll buy you a mink
coat
10/23/2024
• If we win a lot of money we'll travel round the world.
eg:如果我有足够的钱，我就去环游世界
If I have enough money, I will travel around the world =I will travel around the world if I have enough money
If条件句：条件句用于陈述语气，表示假设的情况可能发生，
• win • 1) v. 赢
• Which team won? • 哪一队赢了？ • 2)v. 赢得，获得 • 她在音乐比赛中获得头等奖
• She won the first prize in the music competition.
新概念英语一册L137-138
I will fly to the West.
If I have enough money someday,
I will buy ten fingers.
If I have enough money someday,
I will take a colorful picture.
What will you do if you win a lot of money? If I win a lot of money I‘ll buy you a mink coat. If we win a lot of money we‘ll travel round the world. But if we spend all that money we'll be poor again. If we spend all the money we'll try and win the football pools again.
Text
JULIE: Are you doing the football pools, Brian?
do the football pools 下足球赛的赌注 pools 赌注总额，合伙赌博的安排
BRIAN: Yes, I’ve nearly finished, Julie.
现在将近一点了。It’s nearly 1 o’clock. 他快准备好了。He’s nearly ready.
If I have enough money someday,
I will buy ten fingers.
What will you do if you have enough money someday?
Lesson 138if 引导的条件状语从句
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
如果我擅长英语，我就会去英国。 If I am good at English, I will go to England. 如果我擅长英语，我就用英语交流。 If I am good at English, I will talk in English. 如果我擅长英语，我就用英语写信。 If I am good at English, I will write in English. 如果我擅长英语，我就在英语方面帮助你。 If I am good at English, I will help you with English.
A. 主将从现
如果明天晴天，我们就去爬山。 If it is fine tomorrow, we will climb mountains. 如果我们有足够的钱，我们就去周游世界。 If we have enough money, we will travel around the world. 如果我擅长英语，我就会当英语老师。 If I am good at English, I will be an English teacher.
Exercises
1.如果你能按时完成作业，我就送给你一个礼物。 2.如果我有许多的钱，我就买一间大房子。 3.如果我买了一间大房子，我就邀请父母同住。 4.如果我们有长假，我们就去周游世界。 5.如果他明天有空，请打电话给我。 6.如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家。 7.如果你花完你所有的钱，你就又会变贫穷。 8.如果你觉得热，可以打开窗。 9.如果你想长高，请喝牛奶。
B.主情从现
如果你不高兴，请告诉我。 If you are unhappy, please tell me. 如果你不在家，我可以帮你照看孩子们。 If you aren’t at home, I can look after your children.
新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson137-138
新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson137-138 Word Studyfootball【用法】n. 足球；<美> 橄榄球；被踢来踢去的难题【扩展】soccer <美> 足球【词组】“足球场”的几种表达：football courtfootball pitchfootball fieldpool【用法】n. 赌注：水池，水塘【词组】do the football pools 下足球赛的赌注swimming pool 游泳池win【用法】v. 赢，获胜（win –won - won）赢得；取得；成功【扩展】winner n. 获胜者，赢家【翻译】lose v. 输【词组】win/lose a match 赢/输了一场竞赛【例句】Which team won? 哪个队赢了？He felt very excited to have won the gold medal. 赢得了金牌，他感到专门兴奋。
Do you think he will wi n the election? 你认为他竞选会成功吗？He had been applying fo r a scholarship and he won at last.他一直在申请奖学金并最终获得了。
world【用法】n. 世界【词组】in the world 世界上；世上；天下；怎么说all over the world全世界；普天之下around the world世界各地；全世界travel around the world周游世界depend【用法】v. 依靠；取决于【词组】depend on 依靠，依靠；取决于【扩展】dependent adj. 依靠的independent adj. 独立的【例句】—When are you comi ng back? 你什么时候回来？—Well, it depends. 哦，看情形吧。
It depends on whether th ey win or not. 这取决于他们是否能赢。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
3.-I don’t like speaking English outside the classroom. you don’t practice, you won’t improve. -If_______________________________________ (not practice / not improve). 4.-Should I tell my teacher I don’t understand the you don’t tell her, she won’t be able to help you. homework? -If_______________________________________ (not tell her / she not able to help you). you watch too much TV, eyes will hurt. 5.-Is it OK if I watch TV for six your hours? -If_______________________________________ (you watch too much / eyes hurt).
be ill
go to see a doctor
If you are ill, you must go to see a doctor. be riding a bike be careful If you are riding a bike in the street, you must be very careful.
6
Look and say
ring answer
If the telephone rings, I will answer it. get up late be late for
If you get up late, you will be late for school.
feel hungry eat If you feel hungry, you should eat something. feel tired have a rest If you feel tired, you must have a rest.
practice
If you are free this weekend, what will you do ?
If I am free ,…
sleep watch TV play computer games
3
Activity 1 Rewrite the sentences with if:
Listen in class, or you won’t understand what to do.
Revision: Phrases
1. 赔偿
2. 去海边
1. pay for
2. go to the seaside
3. 错过火车
4. 伤到自己
3. miss the train
4. hurt oneself
Conditionals
条件状语从句：
L138 If... 如果...
条件是指某一事情实现之后(状语从句中的动作) 其他事情(主句中的动作)才能发生, 通常翻译成 “如果” “假如” 从句：if + 一般现在时 主句: 一般将来时 / 情态动词
4
plete the sentences
— I want to get high scores. work hard, you will do well. — If you __________________________(work hard/ do well)
1.-how can I remember my friends’ birthdays? -If_______________________________________ you keep a note in your diary, you won’t forget. (keep a note in your diary / not forget).
If you break this window, you’ll have to pay for it !
• break this window • pay for
If you don’t hurry, we’ll miss the train.
• hurry • miss the train
Байду номын сангаас
If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go to the seaside .
2) Hurry up! We’ll be late!
If you don’t hurry up, we’ll be late.
3) Read the instructions carefully. Then you’ll know what to do.
If you don’t read the instructions carefully, you won’t know what to do.
If you don’t listen in class, you won’t understand what to do.
1) Eat some breakfast, or you’ll get hungry at school.
If you don’t eat some breakfast, you’ll get hungry at school.
• rain • go to the seaside
2.-It’s late, but I don’t want to go to sleep. you don’t get enough sleep, you’ll feel tired at school. -If _______________________________________ (not get enough sleep/ feel tired at school).