2017年中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练十六短文填词练习201709261115
2017年中考英语试卷
2017年中考英语试卷一、听力选择(共12小题题,计15分)1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)4.(1分)5.(1分)6.(1分)What is wrong with David?A.He's OK.B.He's got a cold.C.He's got a headache.7.(1分)How does the woman go to work now?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.8.(1分)What will the speakers do on the weekend ?A.Climb mountains.B.Go camping.C.Stay at home.9.(1分)What are the two speakers?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Workers.10.(1分)What are the two speakers talking about?A.How to read novels.B.How to learn English well.C.How to listen to English songs.11.(2分)听第一较长的对话,完成第11和第12两个小题.11.Why is Jane reading the book?A.She usually likes this kind of book.B.She wants to give the man a Surprise.C.She wants to try something different.12.What is Jane going to do with the book?A.Finish the book soon.B.Read a bit more and see.C.Stop reading right now.12.(3分)听第二段较长的对话,完成第13至第15三个小题.13.What has the woman booked?A.A tableB.A roomC.A ticket14.Where does this conversation take place ?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a library.15.How does the woman feel in the conversation ?A.Excited.B.HappyC.Unhappy.二、语言知识用(共两节,计16分)13.(1分)The Dragon Boat Festival is _____fifth day of May on the lunar calendar(阴历)()A.in B.on C.at D.by14.(1分)﹣﹣What else do you need,sir?﹣﹣________else.I've got enough,Thanks.()A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything15.(1分)That one mistake almost________him his life.()A.Took B.paid C.cost D.spent16.(1分)Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing,such as traffic jams.()A.set out B.check out C.work out D.give out17.(1分)_______ nervous the girl is!()A.How B.What C.What an18.(1分)________a good virtue (德行)to be kind and honest to others.()A.This is B.It is C.It has D.There is19.(1分)I wonder ________________.()A.if the program Readers is popularB.how does the program Readers succeedC.when did the program Readers beginD.whether is he program Readers popular20.(1分)﹣﹣I haven't seen the film When We Are Seventeen.﹣﹣________Shall we go and see it this weekend?()A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Me,tooD.Me,neither三、完形填空(共1小题,计8分)阅读下面短文,从每小题R、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填人文中相应空白处的最佳答案.21.(8分)If you are going to have a baby brother or sister,you'll want to know some baby facts.It can be a lot of(24)to have a new baby in the house,but it can be tiring,too,Babies need so much(25)that your mom and dad will be busy making sure the baby gets therest,food,clean diapers(尿布)and so on.But this does not mean they love you any(26)they just love the baby,too!What can you do at home with the baby?If you are old enough,you may be able to hold or feed the baby.Your mom and dad will(27)you the right way to care for your brother or sister.You can also help in many(28)ways,like folding clothes,answering the phone,or getting your mother a cup of tea.That is helpful,especially (29)she is busy and tired.And if the baby cries,you can try to cheer him or her up.When a new baby(30)the family,you will surely see some changes.Luckily,many of them are good ones.Before you know it,that little thing will sit up,craw (爬),run,and(31)play hide﹣and﹣seek (捉送藏)with you.In other words,this baby just might grow up to be a lifetime friend!24.A.use B.fun C.work D.trouble25.A.food B.love C.care D.water26.A.more B.less C.better D.longer27.A.ask B.get C.give D.show28.A.good B.clever C.other D.useful29.A.when B.before C.after D.until30.A.sees B likes C.joins D.visits31.A.even B.ever C.still D.never三、阅读理解(共4小题,计24分)阅读下短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案.22.(10分)A few years ago,my husband and I were on an island for a long week with our two little daughters.As we talked about what to do next,our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what hey wanted to do.We agreed.As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum,we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.They all flew with their colorful wings,y girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to the museum.They were having so much fun.I turned to our guide and asked curiously (好奇地)," How long do butterflies live?"She said,"about ten days.""What can butterflies do in ten days?"The guide stopped,looked at me,and said," They make the world a more beautiful place".After we said goodbye,I couldn't stop thinking bout what the guide had said.She was right.We all have something to offer the world with the time we have.If we spend the time doing what we can for others.we all can make the world a better place.32.What did the girls want to do?A.Go to visit an island.B.Make the world beautiful.C.Listen to the tour guide.D.Visit the butterfly museum.33.What made the writer think they had made the right decision?A.She knew how long butterflies liveB.They were welcomed in the museum,C.Their daughters were having a good time.D.She saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.34.What does the writer mainly tell us in the last paragraph?A.When they said goodbye to the guide.B.Why they went to the butterfly museum.C.What she learned from the guide's wordsD.How she would make her home a better place.35.Which is the proper time order of what happened?a.The family were staying on an island.b.The family went to the butter fly museum.c.The writer kept thinking about the guide's words.d.The girls enjoyed themselves in the butterfly museum.A.A﹣b﹣c﹣b﹣dB.a﹣b﹣d﹣cC.A﹣d﹣b﹣cD.b﹣a﹣c﹣d23.(6分)Below is how four students answered their teacher's question in class.Annie:I like shopping and talking to People.I think I can learn how to do business.Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me.Jerry:My hobbies are playing computer games and making friends online,We often share our funny stories by e﹣mail.I guess I will learn more about computers and make super﹣smart computer programs.Tim:My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little.We have experienced many things together,good and bad,happy and sad.These stories have always stayed in my mind.One day,I will share them with people by drawing and writing books.Emily:Though my mom and two sisters are all doctors,I'm sure I will stay as far away from a hospital as I can.I hate being sick,and I'm afraid of seeing sick people looking weak and sad.I'll keep strong by playing my favorite sport,tennis,everyday.One day I'll join the national team and be another Li Na.36.What does the underlined word them refer to(指代)?A.ParentB.PetsC.StoriesD.Books37.What do we know from the readingA.Annie is good at making clothes.B.Jerry enjoys meeting people on the InternetC.One of Tim's parents is an animal doctorD.Emily was once very weak and now she is strong.38.What question did the teacher most probably ask in class?A." What do you want to do in the future?"B." what's your plan for the coming vacation?"C."What do you like to talk about with your friends?"D."what's your favorite thing to do with your family?24.(8分)Here is the schedule(课程表)with the notice of the summer school that Lisa goes to.The school restaurant Is closed during the summer school (July 4﹣july 31).Please bring your own lunch.If you need to order lunch,please tell your class leader the day before.Dancing shoes can be borrowed with your summer school card Please find Mr Hunt in Room =117.During the third week,the gym will be used for the High School Ball Games.Please go to the playground for the basketball classes of the week.Below is what Lisa told her friends about the classes in her summer school schedule.30.How many P.E.classes does Lisa have every week ?A.4B.5C.6D.740.What can we know according to the notice?A.The summer school is three weeks long.B.Students can order lunch from the school restaurant.C.Basketball classes are given in the gym every week except the third week.D.Those who need to borrow dancing shoes must tell Mr Hunt the day before.41.Which of the following may be Lisa's picture?42.What day was Lisa talking about?25.(10分)Feet help us walk,rum,dance,and jump.The words feet and foot are also used in every day speech.To be under someone's feet means to be troublesome.In other words,you are standing too close to someone and ass getting in their way.Some adults criticize(批评)children for being under foot.Speaking of children,if someone says their home will soon have the pitter﹣patter of tiny feet,it means the family is expecting a baby! Now,people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet.They are never in one place for very long.People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able to think on their feet.Some people appear to have it all.They have money,a good education,good looks,a great family and a large circle of friends.You could say they have the world at their feet.This means whatever they want seems to be there for them.People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical.They are not dreamy.You might say sucha person is well grounded.If you are a bad dancer,you might be described as having two left feet.To dance well,it is better to have a right foot and a left foot.Sam loves skiing.He think that it would be fun to own a ski resort(滑雪场)high in the mountains.But he knows nothing about running a business.So,he decides to get his feet wet.In other words,he wants/to get used to a new situation.He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings.He travels to ski areas all over the United Sates.This helps Sam get his foot in the door.Having a foot in the door is a starting point.This expression comes from people selling things door﹣to﹣door.They would block the door with her foot so people couldn't close the door on them.43.What would you say to someone who is "under your feet" ?A.Oh,I'm terribly sorry.B.Take off your feet!C.Sorry for the trouble.D.Excuse me,you are in the way.44.Which of the following describes people who keep moving about?A.They are always under footB.They have pitter﹣patter of tiny feet.C.They never let grass grow under their feet.D.They can think on their fees45.What should you try to avoid if you want to succeed in doing something?A.Having both feet firmly on the ground.B.Having two left feetC.Getting your feet wet. D Getting your foot in the door.46.What do we know about Sam's new business?A.It's not started yet.B.It's a big success.C.It lies high in the mountains.D.It opens only in winter47.What may be the best title for the passage?A.Feet help us walk.B.Use your feet properly.C.How to be a good dancer.D.Ready for a new business.四、听力填词(共1小题,计5分)26.(10分)请听下面一段广播稿.根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1﹣5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词,(录音读两遍)Girl Gets LostName LucyTime found crying at about(48)Age about(49)years old.Looks with big eyes and(50)curly hair.Clothes Wearing a(51)skirt,black shoes,and a red hat.Place waiting in the(52)at the south gate.五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确.27.(1分)A t friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.28.(1分)It's a piece of cake to you,but for me it's quite d.29.(1分)Mom's birthday is coming.Will you help me c a gift for her ?30.(1分)You can lead the horse to water but you can't make it d.31.(1分)Xinjiang is home to many popular(水果),for example,grapes in Turpan.32.(1分)Now many schools in(俄罗斯)have Chinese classes.33.(1分)The book explains grammars(简单)and clearly.34.(1分)﹣﹣China has sent Tianshou I into space successfully!﹣﹣What(激动人心的)news!六、动词运用(共2小题,计7分35.(4分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Dear Mary,Uncle Billy and I are glad about your visit.The weather has changed a lot these days.Like today,it was sunny in the morning,but rained heavily at noon.So we (59)(make)two plans for you:If the weather is nice,I'm going to take you to Smith Farm.They are having a special horse show this week.I'm sure(60)you(like)it.And don't worry if it(61)(rain).We can go shopping at Mimi's Department Store;there we(62)(walk)around without getting wet.Rain or shine,hope you will have a good time here.See you tomorrow at the train station at 9:00a.m.Love,Aunt Lisa 36.(3分)Our Pinky Street,one of the oldest streets in the world,was almost lost to a big fire last night.Most of the old houses on Pinky(63)(burn)down.The living history we are proud of(64)(die).But we should never give up.Pinky is like a parent,always there caring for our town,Now we must do something together(65)(get)the old Pinky back.There will be a meeting at 2:00this Saturday afternoon in Town Hall.Anyone who wants to help is welcome.Let's see what we can do.Volunteer ClubMarch 9七、阅读表达(共1小题,计10分)37.(10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目.Li Yaoyou never thought his writing would become popular online.The 14﹣year﹣old at Wuhan Wuhan Middle School wrote biography(传记)for each of his 57classmates in classical(古典的)Chinese,And now people are admiring his great talent.Li's biography has more than 8,000words.He wrote each of classmates,including their birthdays and personalities (个性).The ninth grader sees as a graduation gift to them.In fact,writing a biography was part of his Chinese homework for winter vacation.Students were asked to read Historical Records (《史记》).Then they had to write a biographyfor others.At the beginning,Li just wrote about six classmates he knew well.His teacher then encouraged him to write more.It was a big project,but Li worked hard to complete it successfully.He didn't know everyone well.So he talked with his classmates' friends and observed(观察)them carefully."Once,to write about a girl who I didn't know well,I talked with her friends for a few days,"he said,"My hard work paid off,I got to know she likes Pikachu and food!Expressing his ideas in classical Chinese was not easy.Sometimes,he searched online to learn it.But gradually,his language skills improved."When I wrote the last 10piece,the words came to my mind naturally,"he said.Also,he tried to say something more about each person's special side.Even if it is not a good,shining point,I keep it.I want to be objective (容观的)," he said.66.What did Li Yaoyou write about in his biography?(not more than 14words)67.Why did Li write a biography?(not more than 12words)68.What do you think of Li (not more than 4words)69.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语.70.请给短文拟一个当的英文题目.八、写作(共1小题,计15分)38.(20分)近年来,使用手机引发的事故越来越多.某英文报纸开辟了"Mobile﹣related Accidents"专栏,征集案例,警示大众.请你根据下图用英文写一篇记叙文,叙述Liu Mei 和Li Hong 放学路上发生的事情.提示词汇:1.人行道sidewalk 2.耳机headphones 3.撞上bump into/hit4.鸣喇明honk the horn 5.剩吸声honk注意:1.短文应涵盖前三幅图片中的主要信息,并对第四幅图片中可能发生的情况做出合理推断和简要评述.2.词数:100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数).3.文中不得出现可能透考生真实身份的任何信息.第11页(共11页)。
2017年中考英语专题练习《单词拼写》真题附完整答案
2017年中考英语专题练习《单词拼写》(一)(2016·常州)1. Every year, (百万)of people donate money to the Hope Project.2. I will be happy if Sandy (接受)my offer.3. I've never (后悔)the decision to work in WestChina.4. He has a special (能力)to write with two hands at the same time.(二)(2016·南京)1.一I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.一I don't agree. One player cannot make a (队).2. There is an (空的)bottle on the road. Everyone should be careful.3. It's a good idea to give your father a (夹克衫)as a gift on June 19, Father's Day.4.一Where shall we go for the summer outing, Daniel?一I can't (记得)exactly, maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley.5. If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling, we can protect the air and help (救)our world.(三)(2016·济宁)1. Please keep (安静)when you are in a library.2. Do you need to (讨论)the problem in groups?3. Students should answer questions loudly and (清楚地)in class.4. Jack looked through the (介绍)about the book before he decided to buy it.(四)(2016·青岛)1. In the USA, people eat with (刀) and forks.2. I left my book at home. May I borrow (你的)?3. You must look at the traffic lights before you go (穿过)the road.4. It rained (大)on my way home yesterday of ternoon.5. The (越早)kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.(五)(2016·无锡)1. Be polite, Henry. It's rude to (指向)at others like that.2. Reading is important, for it can open up an (未知的)world to us.3. To my surprise, the 3-year-old boy can spell all those words (正确地).4. Sue always has great (勇气)to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her.(六)(2016·连云港)1.一Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or (成功的)sometime in their life.一Thanks, I'll try again.2. Flight 846 (降落)safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.3.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue (上升)this summer.4. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his (粗心).(七)(2016·阜康、米泉)1. After you argue with your parents you must (交流)with them and explain why you did that.2. It rained three days. The bad weather made me (不舒服的).3. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them (勇敢地).4. Daniel did the exercises too (粗心)and it made his teacher very angry.5. Jim lives at next door. We are (邻居).(八)(2016·烟台)1. John is interested in (化学).2. It's good to have a (健康的)eating habit.3. His father always (鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.4. The Blacks are going to have their garden (浇水)this weekend.(九)(2016·南充)1. Tom is a good friend of (我的).2. A big (博物馆)will be built in Nanchong next year.3. You can't get to school on time (除非)you get up early.4. There is a (医学的)college in Nanchong.(十)(2016·枣庄)1. They are busy (准备)for the picnic on Sunday.2. Our school is ready to (募集)money for the old people in the poor mountains area.3. If you want to speak English well, you need to have (谈话)as much as possible with your friend.4. About 200, 000 (游客)came to Tai'erzhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. It's difficult to believe.5. He was a (可爱的)little boy.(十一)(2016·宿迁)1. Everest is a natural (奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.2. There are three months in spring, including March, April and (五月).3. With the development of science and technology, more and more (机器人)are used in factories.4. Drinking tea is a (传统的)custom in China.5. Most drivers in Suqian are (礼貌的)enough to let people walk across the street first.(十二)(2016·滨州)1.January and (二月)are the coldest months in Beijing.2. The Party members should be (严格的)with themselves.3. A true friend (伸手)for your hand and touches your heart.4.In my hometown, there was a big old tree (在……对面)our school.5.I (相信)that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true.(十三)(2016·盐城)1. We often borrow novels and (杂志)from our school library.2. Some young students like (电子的)books better than paper books.3. Mr. Li is (解释)to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing.4.Good chances always hide (某处)around us, waiting for careful people to find them.5. Changes of price in the 1990s (标志)the beginning of the fast development age of TV.(十四)(2016·乐山)1.Reading on mobile phones does (伤害)to your eyes.2.It might be cold and (湿润的)in Hong Kong in January.3.Students are encouraged to discuss (自由地) about what they think.(十五)(2016·泰州)1.Tu Youyou won China's first Nobel Prize in Medicine in (十月), 2015.2.The (人口)of China may increase fast because of the second-child policy(政策).3.The (直达的)flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8, 2016.4.One Belt, One Road(一带一路) is helpful for the development of the (国际的)trade.(十六)(2016·苏州)1.Although you are young, you can (仍然)make the world beautiful in your own way.2.Our government has made laws to has made laws to (限制)air and water pollution.3. The artist always (表达)his world view in his works.4. Now is the time for all jazz (迷)voices to be heard.5. As the saying goes, "God helps those who help (他们自己).”6. Early this morning I was busy (挖)in the garden to plant trees.7. Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the (第二十)century.(十七)(2016·荆门)1. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and (收集)tea sets.2. With the spread of Chinese culture, Chinese is (广泛地)used in the world.3. Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for a child's (发展).4. The headmaster (回答)to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday.(十八)(2016·镇江)1. Yang Jiang (翻译)many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quijote(《堂·吉诃德》)is the most famous one.2. Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and (西红柿)for lunch.3. Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province, the (西部)of China. Travelers can watch giant pandas there.4. Paul is an excellent student at school. His performance always (使……满意)us.5.With the development of society, people are used to searching for the (最新的)information on the Internet.(十九)(2016·贺州)1. John likes milk and (面包)for breakfast.2. I am (饥饿的), could you please give me something to eat?3. Of the four (季节), I like summer best because I like swimming a lot.4.一Do you know my new friend Dale?一I think I know him. He often (抽烟)heavily.5. The old man lives (独自).So he feels lonely. Let's go to visit him.(二十)(2016·来宾)1. Mike never tells lies. He is an (诚实的)boy.2. The Spring Festival is a holiday for (亲戚)and families together.3. Boys and girls, I hope all of you enjoy (你们自己)during the summer vacation.4. More than 200 local languages are (说)in our country.5. Which (科目)do you like best, Chinese, English or math?(二十一)(2016·新疆)1. Parents always try to (提供)a comfortable environment for their children.2. Mark does his homework (认真地)every day.3.Mother thinks it is a (浪费)of time to play computer games.4. Jack has brown hair and he doesn't wear (眼镜).5. Today is Mary's (十二岁)birthday. We will go to her birthday party.(二十二)(2016·贵港)1. Li Ming usually acts (明智地)when he is in trouble.2.You don't forget to (带来)your homework to school next week.3. The green (瓶子)is very beautiful and it is Emily's.4. I like listening to the music because it makes me (放松的).5. Could you help me (倒出)some orange juice into the glass?(二十三)(2016·宜昌)1. Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to (等待)in line.2.The Silk Road is a (桥梁)for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.3. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is (欢迎)by all students.4. In his (演讲),he mentioned the Chinese Character Dictation Contest(汉字听写大赛)several times.(二十四)(2016·扬州)1. I see no light and hear no sound (除……之外)the wind that far away.2. He lives on the (八)floor, two floors above me.3. This piece of music is worth (听)to once more.4. As a great (发明家), Thomas Edison made a difference to our life.5. I'm dreaming of a white (圣诞节)just like the ones I used to know.(二十五)(2016·宿迁)1. Look at the statue. It has stood here for one ( a period of 100 years).2. Thomas Edison is one of the greatest ( a person who has invented something) in the world.2017年中考英语专题练习《单词拼写》参考答案(一)1. millions 2. accepts 3. regretted 4. ability(二)1. team 2. empty 3. jacket 4.remember 5. (to) save (三)1. quiet 2. discuss 3. clearly 4.introduction(四)1. knives 2.yours 3.across 4.heavily 5.earlier (五)1.point 2.unkown 3.correctly 4.courage(六)1.successful nded 3.rising 4.carelessness(七)municate 2.uncomfortable 3.bravely 4. carelessly 5.neighbors (八)1.chemistry 2.healthy 3.encourages 4.watered(九)1.mine 2.museum 3.unless 4.medical(十)1.preparing 2.raise 3.conversations 4.visitors 5.lovely(十一)1.wonder 2.May 3.robots 4.traditional 5.polite (十二)1.February 2.strict 3.reaches 4.opposite 5.believe (十三)1.magazines 2.electronic 3.explaining 4.somewhere 5.marked (十四)1.harm 2.wet 3.freely(十五)1.October 2.population 3.direct 4.international(十六)1.still 2.limit 3.expresses 4.fans’ 5.themselves 6.digging 7.twentieth (十七)1.collecting 2.widely 3.development 4.replied(十八)1.translated 2.tomatoes 3.west 4.satifies test/up-to-date (十九)1.bread 2.hungry 3.seasons 4.smokes 5.alone(二十)1.honest 2.relatives 3.yourselves 4.spoken 5.subject(二十一)1.provide 2.carefully 3.waste 4.glasses 5.twelfth(二十二)1.wisely 2.bring 3.bottle 4.relaxed 5.pour(二十三)1.wait 2.bridge 3.welcomed 4.speech(二十四)1.except/but 2.eighth 3.listening 4.inventor 5.Christmas (二十五)1.century 2.inventors。
2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析
完形填空2017年【基础达标】一、(2017·江苏淮安)“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students set up straight and__1__for the test to begin. The teacher began to__2__ the test papers to all the students. __3__he finished handing out the test papers,he asked them to begin.The students were very__4__to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点) in the centre of the paper. The teacher__5__the students' surprise and said,“I want you to__6__about what you see there.”At the end of the class,the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(答题纸) and read the answers. __7__ of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers,the teacher said,“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,__8__no one wrote about the white paper.”The whole class listened__9__,because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said,“Don't worry about your__10__for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper__11__problems in our daily life.”Our life is a __12__given to us by God(上帝),with love and care. __13__,we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty(贫穷),and never see that these problems are very__14__compared to everything else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and__15__ each moment life gives us.1. A. searched B. looked C. voted D. waited2. A. e-mail B. sell C. give D. donate3. A. After B. Before C. Until D. While4. A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. sad5. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. hated6. A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn7. A. All B. None C. Some D. Many8. A. because B. although C. if D. but9. A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly10. A. presents B. marks C. suggestions D. tasks11. A. helps B. finds C. represents D. solves12. A. problem B. gift C. moment D. door13. A. Still B. Also C. Besides D. Then14. A. serious B. big C. small D. important15. A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoy二、(2017·河南)A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became __1__. He walked into a restaurant,where he found a__2__ at an empty table. The waiter took the panda's order.After he __3__ his dinner,the panda stood up,calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden,and fired into the air.__4__he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally,the waiter was horrified(恐惧的),but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n)__5__.The panda said to him,“What do I look like to __6__?”The waiter answered,“Well,a giant panda,of course.”“That's right,”said the panda. “Look it up.” And he walked out.The waiter called the __7__. When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story,__8__the panda's words “look it up”. So the police officer __9__ a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer __10__ “panda” and there was the answer,“Giant panda,lives in China,eats shoots(竹笋) and leaves.”1. A. tired B. angry C. crazy D. hungry2. A. seat B. note C. waiter D. newspaper3. A. ordered B. finished C. served D. cooked4. A. So B. Once C. Then D. Also5. A. talk B. excuse C. question D. explanation6. A. us B. him C. you D. them7. A. bosses B. police C. neighbors D. customers8. A. about B. like C. without D. including9. A. sent B. took C. drove D. invited10. A. turned to B. asked for C. looked up D. called on三、(2017·湖南长沙)A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired,so they took a __1__on the bench(凳子). When the daughter saw an old man selling apples,she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money with him,but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did,and gave __2__ of them to his daughter,smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could __3__ one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this,she quickly took a bite(咬) from one apple. And before her father could speak,she also took a bite from the __4__apple.The father was __5__. He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in sucha greedy(贪婪的) way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much,his daughter was too__6__ to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly,his daughter with an apple in her left hand said. “Daddy,have this one! It is much juicier and__7__.”Her father was speechless. He felt__8__ about making the judgment(判断) so quickly about a small child. But his smile __9__ knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion(结论) too quickly.__10__ spare some more time to understand things better.1. A. walk B. shower C. break2. A. both B. either C. neither3. A. cut B. wash C. share4. A. first B. second C. third5. A. satisfied B. surprised C. moved6. A. brave B. silly C. young7. A. sweeter B. bitterer C. saltier8. A. proud B. great C. bad9. A. went away B. came back C. ran off10. A. Always B. Never C. Seldom四、(2017·湖北荆州)I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys.__1__ I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was __2__,so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see how he sold his things.Soon,a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set __3__ eyes on one of teddy bears. The mother asked for the __4__ and it was only one dollar. She__5__out a 10-dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the __6__ back. I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag __7__around his neck and take out her change.I realized that this young man depended on believing people not to cheat him. There was no way for him to know__8__someone would take out more than they should have. I was so __9__. I bought a car model from him that I did not need. As I walked down the street,I gave the car model to a kid walking with his father.I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to __10__others more,like the young blind street seller.1. A. Usually B. Exactly C. Hardly D. Probably2. A. wise B. blind C. handsome D. strange3. A. its B. their C. her D. his4. A. man B. child C. price D. help6. A. change B. note C. bill D. money7. A. turning B. hanging C. looking D. showing8. A. where B. what C. why D. how9. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. touched10. A. help B. understand C. trust D. manage五、(2017·湖北十堰)One day an angel(天使) came across three peas. She said she could help each of them __1__a dream.The first pea wanted to fly in the sky,and the second one's __2__was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been __3__ going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel __4__them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the __5__after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness lonely all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot(花盆) whose __6__ was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time,she was very__7__and couldn't go outside.One day,when the girl was walking as usual in the house,she __8__ a small pea plant in the flower pot.__9__ the plant only had two tiny leaves,it seemed to be cheerful. When a light__10__came,it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. “I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon,” she said in a confident voice. From then on,the girl stayed beside the little pea plant,watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller,and __11__the little girl became better and better. Finally,the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her__12__.Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said,“Look! My__13__has come true and I feel I'm the __14__pea in the world!” The angel smiled,“Only the dream that can __15__ others will bring happiness in return!”1. A. explain B. design C. have D. achieve2. A. wish B. plan C. game D. prize3. A. catching sight of B. coming up withC. taking part inD. looking forward to4. A. sent B. brought C. showed D. imagined5. A. mountain B. ground C. river D. building6. A. owner B. volunteer C. maker D. player7. A. sad B. weak C. fat D. serious8. A. looked B. noticed C. knocked D. grew9. A. When B. Since C. Though D. If10. A. wind B. rain C. storm D. cloud11. A. suddenly B. certainly C. normally D. gradually13. A. joke B. decision C. dream D. suggestion14. A. best B. proudest C. bravest D. happiest15. A. support B. protect C. help D. understand六、(2017·广东)Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds(种子),put it in his backyard and then__1__started coming. He got really__2__in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very__3__,he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done,he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does__4__about birds,runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them,and__5__boxes for birds. Not long ago,he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝) in the dead trees which were often cut down,__6__he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to__7__the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes __8__down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles,hoping that more people will__9__protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统). “Researching birds is__10__to protecting birds,” Jack says,“In order to protect birds,we have to learn and really know about the birds.”1. A. bees B. birds C. people D. scientists2. A. nervous B. weak C. bored D. interested3. A. peacefully B. safety C. quickly D. sadly4. A. practice B. business C. instruction D. research5. A. builds B. breaks C. lifts D. pushes6. A. so B. but C. though D. because7. A. take good care of B. take the place of C. catch up with D. come up with8. A. it B. this C. these D. them9. A. wait for B. send for C. join in D. hand in10. A. simple B. crazy C. important D. fresh七、(2017·浙江宁波)A very rich man Peter lost his sight. The __1__ told him that only by doing a cornea(角膜) transplant operation could he bring his sight back. Peter __2__ a lot of money for the cornea,but time passed day after day,__3__ came for that. It was all because he was too proud of his “wealth”,and had done many dishonest things.One day,he took a walk in the park. He raised his head to __4__ the long-awaited sunshine. However,he saw nothing but darkness.Just as Peter started feeling __5__,someone suddenly ran into him. “Don't you have eyes?Don't you see who you hit! I'm millionaire Peter!” Peter said __6__.The answer was from a little boy,“I'm __7__,sir. I didn't notice. Please forgive(原谅) me!” Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said,“I can forgive you,but you must__8__ me!”The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded with satisfaction and asked,“Is the __9__ big today?” The boy answered merrily,“Yes,it is pretty fine today,big and bright!”Peter smiled. He thought he could feel the sun again. He asked,“Is the park beautiful?”“Yes,very! The grass is green and the flowers are pretty. The little __10__ are so lovely when the birds sing in them.”__11__ he was listening,Peter began to envy(嫉妒) that boy.Suddenly,he __12__,“God! How I envy this boy! It's unfair! Why not give me good __13__?”“You are wrong!” a woman said to Peter. “My son is__14__just like you. He could only tell you so much because that's all I told him!” Tears suddenly __15__ Peter's eyes.Since then,the city charity has got a lot of money every year. It is from a man named Peter.1. A. teacher B. doctor C. policeman D. driver2. A. wasted B. paid C. offered D. gave3. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody4. A. enjoy B. find C. face D. watch5. A. nervous B. bored C. tired D. sad6. A. softly B. coldly C. proudly D. angrily7. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. puzzled8. A. look after B. chat with C. wait for D. write to9. A. wind B. sun C. cloud D. moon10. A. kites B. rivers C. stones D. trees11. A. As B. Because C. Although D. Unless12. A. understood B. cried C. asked D. smiled13. A. hearing B. feelings C. sight D. tastes14. A. deaf B. rich C. blind D. normal15. A. filled B. covered C. toughed D. entered八、(2017·湖北宜昌)We all think eating fruit means just buying fruits,cutting them and putting them into our __1__. It's not as easy as you think. It's important to know __2__ and when to eat.Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit like that,it will go straight __3__the stomach into the intestines(肠道). It will be good to your health and provide you with plenty of __4__ for life activities. Fruit is the most important __5__.But when you eat pieces of bread and then some fruit,it is__6__from doing so. Do you know the reason?You have probably heard people saying—every time I eat watermelon I burp(打嗝),when I eat a banana I feel like __7__to the toilet. When the fruit __8__with other food,it produces gas(气体). That's why you will feel uncomfortable! Actually this will not __9__if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach.Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. When you __10__ want to drink fruit juice,drink only __11__fruit juice,NOT from the bottles or cans. Don't drink juice that has been __12__up. Don't eat cooked fruits because you don't get the nutrients(营养成分) at all. You only get the __13__.If you have mastered the __14__way of eating fruits,you have the __15__of beauty,health,energy,happiness and a long life. Dark circle under the eyes will not appear.1. A. tables B. plates C. mouths D. boxes2. A. how B. what C. where D. who3. A. past B. between C. among D. through4. A. experience B. energy C. pleasure D. spirit5. A. course B. discovery C. food D. direction6. A. prevented B. protected C. prepared D. practiced7. A. returning B. running C. relaxing D. staying8. A. fixes B. fills C. mixes D. joins9. A. check B. spread C. arrive D. happen10. A. totally B. hardly C. clearly D. really11. A. expensive B. colorful C. fresh D. medium12. A. burned B. heated C. set D. kept13. A. taste B. weight C. shape D. sugar14. A. successful B. correct C. opposite D. special15. A. request B. secret C. style D. point九、(2017·广东广州)“I'm going shopping in the village,”George's mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don't get into trouble. And don't forget __1__ good care of Grandma.” Then out she went.Grandma __2__ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said,“Now you heard __3__ your mother said,George.”“Yes,Grandma,” George said.George was bored to tears. He didn't have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer,and __4__ farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere,__5__ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at __6__ pigs,hens,cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly __7__ way to spend a Saturday morning.“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start,__8__ sugar and milk,”Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely,kind,helpful old ladies,but not this one. George's grandma was a woman __9__ was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day __10__ on her chair by the window. George __11__ that Grandma used to be a gentle lady,but as she grew older,she was not able to look after herself and even worse,she was easy to get angry.“We __12__ be nice to the old,George,” His mother always told him.Thinking of this,George __13__ into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and __14__ milk in it. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room __15__.1. A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes2. A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. was sleeping3. A. that B. what C. where D. which4. A. a B. an C. the D. /5. A. but B. if C. or D. so6. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundredth D. hundreds of7. A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting D. much more exciting8. A. in B. with C. of D. for9. A. who B. which C. where D. When10. A. sitting B. sits C. sit D. sat11. A. tell B. told C. was told D. has told12. A. should B. would C. might D. can13. A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone14. A. many B. any C. few D. some15. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless十、(2017·山东泰安)A long time ago,there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt.A young man came to visit him and asked,“Teacher,why do you dress in __1__ a way? Nowadays it's necessary to dress neatly(整洁地),isn't it? Or how will people know you're really a __2__ and wise man?”Zun-Nun smiled,took a ring from his finger and said,“Young friend,I'll answer your question,__3__ first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the market. Can you sell it for one chip of gold?”When the young man looked at Zun-Nun's dirty ring,he thought to __4__,“How will I sell it at that price?”He__5__ the ring to the vegetable,meat and fish traders and others in the market. But __6__ was willing to pay a chip of gold.He returned and told this to Zun-Nun. Zun-Nun said,“Now go to the gold shop and showthe ring to the owner. Don't give a __7__,just see how much he will pay.”One hour __8__,the young man was back. “Teacher,people in the market really didn't know the value of this ring. The gold shop owner__9__me 1,000 chips of gold.”Zun-Nun smiled. “That's the answer to your question,my friend. Someone can't be valued only from his __10__. The ring was a gift from the emperor,” he said.1. A. so B. such C. this D. that2. A. special B. strange C. common D. stupid3. A. until B. however C. though D. but4. A. him B. it C. himself D. itself5. A. gave B. showed C. sold D. provided6. A. nobody B. neither C. anyone D. everyone7. A. ring B. idea C. price D. reason8. A. after B. before C. ago D. later9. A. cost B. offered C. spent D. lent10. A. words B. thoughts C. knowledge D. dress十一、(2017·浙江湖州)Before I could turn 10,I had lost my parents. To __1__ myself and my education,I had taken to delivering(递送) newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m. and walk five kilometers from Hydery to the newspaper office in Bazar. By 6 a.m.,I would __2__ 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them,I would rush home—another three kilometers away—cook my breakfast,eat __3__ and be off to school.One morning,I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his __4__ wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅) the newspaper,so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy's mother opened the door. She __5__me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a rich breakfast,one that brought back __6__ of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave,Jimmy's father,Mr. Kader,appeared with a new bicycle.“This is for __7__!” He said,patting my shoulder.“__8__I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to __9__ this,my son?” He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the__10__ moment. I didn't even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy's mother held me closely. It was like __11__,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor,Mr. Brown,was a friend of his,and the editor told him my __12__.I bowed,thankfully,and left. This time,I didn't have to __13__!For many years thereafter,it was the __14__ that changed my life. I also learned a lesson:__15__ should always be given according to people's needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.1. A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage2. A. collect B. make C. find D. read3. A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly4. A. classmates B. parents C. neighbors D. teachers5. A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served6. A. memories B. messages C. chances D. plans7. A. Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. you8. A. And B. So C. But D. Then9. A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up10. A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting11. A. luck B. hope C. life D. home12. A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice13. A. explain B. continue C. walk D. wait14. A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education15. A. Help B. Advice C. Protection D. Understanding十二、(2017·湖北随州)Mulin is a small boy from Hubei. He is a(n)__1__ boy. His parents divorced(离婚) when he was two years old. He lived with his __2__and grandmother.__3__ the age of 5,his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately,there was__4__wrong with his grandmother's head. He __5__ his grandmother well. At the same time,he got__6__grades at school. When he was ten,he took his grandmother to see a __7__in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had __8__time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.He called__9__a “Sunshine Boy”. He__10__happy every day. But when the reporter asked him__11__ he was really so happy. He said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the __12__that when he was unhappy,he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model __13__. When the plane flew away,he felt relaxed.When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to __14__ so many lessons because of going to Wuhan,he said the lessons he missed could be learned later,but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure(治疗),there would be nothing to get the chance __15__.What a good boy! We should learn from him.1. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite2. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother3. A. At B. In C. For D. To4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after6. A. good B. bad C. big D. small7. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend8. A. few B. much C. many D. little9. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself10. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt11. A. that B. if C. where D. why12. A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter13. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship14. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget15. A. back B. up C. off D. down十三、(2017·山东烟台)It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went__1__the street a poor little girl,with bare feet.She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand,and a lot__2__in her broken apron(围裙). No one had bought any all day long. Trembling with cold and hunger,the girl walked on and on.__3__poor little child!In a corner,she sat down,but she could not warm herself. She was__4__to go home. she had earned(赚) not a coin,and perhaps her father would__5__her,and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck one match against the wall,and held her hands__6__the flame(火焰).She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself__7__before a large iron-stove. How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet,the flame__8__,and the stove disappeared. The little girl sat cold and hungry,with the burnt match in her hand.A second match was lighted. She saw a table__9__delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end,with knife and folk in her breast,jumped down from the dishes,and came to the poor child. The match was burnt out and only the thick,__10__wall was beside her.She struck __11__match,this time,her gentle and loving grandmother came up,bright and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime.“Grandma!”__12__the child,“Oh. take me with you! I know that you will leave me __13__the match goes out.” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly;she would like__14__her old grandmother disappearing. Her kind,old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms,and they both flew high together,until they were in that place where neither cold,nor hunger,nor__15__is ever known.The next morning,the little girl was found dead in the corner,with a smile on her face.1. A. away B. along C. off D. out2. A. many B. much C. most D. more3. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How4. A. happy B. willing C. afraid D. ready5. A. worry B. beat C. pay D. praise6. A. in B. across C. below D. over7. A. sit B. sitting C. sits D. sat8. A. died down B. put off C. broke away D. turned down9. A. made of B. next to C. full of D. close to10. A. hard B. warm C. deep D. soft11. A. another one B. other C. another D. the other12. A. asked B. talked C. nodded D. cried13. A. as soon as B. as if C. even though D. so that14. A. stopping B. to keep C. to stop D. keep15. A. hope B. pain C. feeling D. anger十四、(2017·北京)A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eight grader. To pass her Civics course(公民课程),she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived,she was told she would __1__an hour every weekday with an elderly lady,Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room,where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily __2__awkwardly(别扭地) in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said,“Good afternoon. I'm Em ily.”“Good afternoon,Emily. Take a seat,please.” Mrs. Blair replied.Then __3__ filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.“Tell me about yourself,Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.“Well,” Emily started,“I don't have any grandparents,so I can't relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. I'm here mainly because I have to __4__ here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”Mrs. Blair didn't seem to __5__. “Many people,especially teens,don't seem to care about old people like me. Now you're here,and I'm going to change that about you. Ask me anything.”Emily thought for a moment,and finally decided,“What was your job?”“I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.“Cool! Can you tell me about it?” Emily asked,amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. “Back then,only the lead actress had the honor to wear a __6__bracelet.I was the lead in almost all of the plays,so I always wore the bracelet. Till this way,I still have it.”Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories,attentively. She had become so interested in Mrs. Blair's__7__ that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday,Wednesday,and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving,Emily was really __8__ to say goodbye.“Don't be sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily,“It's my gift to you.”Emily __9__ opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. “It's the bracelet that you wore. Thank you!” Emily said,with tears i n her eyes. “I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free.”On her way home,Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and made a __10__ that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.1. A. waste B. spend C. plan D. exercise2. A. asked B. sat C. stood D. danced3. A. warmth B. sadness C. happiness D. silence4. A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play5. A. mind B. fear C. insist D. regret6. A. strange B. special C. common D. private7. A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokes8. A. upset B. confused C. surprised D. nervous9. A. proudly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully10. A. promise B. change C. judgment D. choice十五、(2017·湖北武汉)On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook hands with the men who were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica(南极洲). He would __1__ to work at the base camp.“I don't l ike le aving you here alone.” Pete Demas s aid. “I'll be__2__,” Byrd replied. He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp. He would be recording the weather. There was plenty of food and fuel(燃料) in the tiny house. He felt sure __3__ would go wrong.But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for __4__. But the fumes(有毒气体) were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned(中毒). On May 31 he broke down. When he came to life,he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he __5__ it was a Sunday. The men would be__6__ his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and __7__the call. He didn't want the men to know how__8__ he was. It was too dangerous for them to come to save him.By will-power alone,Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so __9__ that he could hardly walk But he forced himself to do the basics. He __10__food and made himself eat. He took __11__ of。
2017年春中考英语题型专练专题九短文填空根据首字母提示填词试题
短文填空(2016·黑龙江大庆)(A)Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.Many wild animals, such as pandas, are in d 61 . Often there is not e 62Land or forests, so the animals do not have a safe place to live.There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild today. Pandas do not have manybabies. Andbaby pandas often d 63 . The situation is getting more and more difficult. We need to p 64 them.The government is s 65 up nature parks and the pandas live in place there. 61. d___________ 62. e___________ 63.d___________ 64.p__________ 65. s_________61. danger in danger 意为“处于危险中”。
62. enough 常常没有足够的森林陆地。
63. die64. protect 我们需要保护他们。
65. setting set up nature parks 建立自然公园。
(2016?江苏镇江)短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
When you have dinner, you follow table manners. When you have a l__46__, youobey the rules in the classroom. But have you ever thought about needing to m__47__ your manners in the digital(数码的) world when you use phones, emails and socialmedia, like QQ, WeChat, etc?As new research by Oxford University noted, “It’s jus t important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life.” The study came up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age. Their first a__48__ is not “over-sharing” on social media, which means not posting every detail about y our life online, because some of us are not creative e__49__ to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media. The manners also i__50__ not looking through others’ phones and not gossiping(说闲话) about others over messages, e__51__ when you choose “reply all” to send a message to a group of people.Although gossip is not h__52__ chat that can make conversations exciting, itcan also be a way to spread something untrue about other people. Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life, so it’s b__53__ not to gossip.Moreover, when you have bad news for someone, do not leave text messages on social media, chat with him or her by c__54__ or sending personal messages.Nowadays technology has o__55__ us different ways to contact others. It isimportant to remember how to behave toward others online.51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2017年 安徽省中考英语试题汇编(含参考答案与解析)
2017年安徽省中考英语试题及参考答案参考答案与解析第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)一、关键词语选择:1~5 CCABA二、短对话理解:6~10 AABCB 11~15 CBCAB三、长对话理解:16~20 CABAC四、短文理解:21~25 CABAB五、信息转换:26.Nice/9 27.Friday 28.Guides 29.history 30.play第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)六、单项填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.31.﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid I can't do well in the game.﹣﹣﹣_____.It's just for fun.()A.Sounds good B.What a pity C.Thank you D.Take it easy【知识考点】常用日常交际用语.【思路分析】--恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好.--别紧张,这只是为了好玩.【解答过程】答案:D.考查交际用语.句意"--恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好.--别紧张,这只是为了好玩.".A听起来很好.B真可惜.C谢谢.D别紧张.结合语境"--恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好.--____,这只是为了好玩.",可知,应该说"别紧张",选D.【总结归纳】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.32.﹣﹣﹣Is this iPad yours?﹣﹣﹣Yes.My parents bought _____ for my language learning.()A.one B.it C.other D.another【知识考点】指示代词.【思路分析】--这台iPad是你的吗?--是的,我父母为我学习语言买的它.【解答过程】答案:B.考查指示代词.句意"--这台iPad是你的吗?--是的,我父母为我学习语言买的它.".A一个,指同类不同物的一个.B它,代指前面的单数名词.C其它的,通常修饰名词.D 另一个.结合语境"--这台iPad是你的吗?--是的,我父母为我学习语言买的____.",可知应该用it 它,代指前面的iPad.选B.【总结归纳】指示代词既可以指人,也可以指物,要根据具体的语境进行分析.还要熟记每个代词的用法.33.The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate.()A.chance B.habit C.question D.price【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【思路分析】新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好机会.【解答过程】答案:A根据各个选项的意思chance"机会";habit"习惯,习性";question"问题";price"价格",根据语境可知新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好…对照选项的意思可推知提供一个好机会,故填入chance,故选A【总结归纳】首先根据语境,细读选项中四个名词的不同含义,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案34.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.()A.changed B.changes C.will change D.has changed【知识考点】时态辨析.【思路分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,【解答过程】答案:D.结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.【总结归纳】现在完成时有两种用法1.过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作.2.表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态.35.﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the movie?﹣﹣﹣Great!I have never seen a _____ one.()A.good B.bad C.better D.worse【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【思路分析】--你觉得这部电影怎么样?--太棒了!我从未见过更好的.【解答过程】答案:C.考查比较级.句意"--你觉得这部电影怎么样?--太棒了!我从未见过更好的.".A 好的,形容词.B坏的,形容词.C更好的,比较级.D更坏的,比较级.结合语境"太棒了!",可知,B,D不正确."我从未见过…的一个",可知,其它电影与这部电影比较,应该用比较级better.选C.【总结归纳】考查比较级,要熟练掌握比较级的变法,根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式.36.Hold your dream,_____ you might regret some day.()A.and B.or C.but D.so【知识考点】连词辨析.【思路分析】坚持你的梦想,否则有一天你可能会后悔的.【解答过程】答案:B.考查连词.句意"坚持你的梦想,否则有一天你可能会后悔的.".A和,表示并列关系.B否则、或者.C但是,表示转折关系.D所以,表示因果关系.结合已经"坚持你的梦想,___有一天你会后悔的.",可知用or否则,选B.【总结归纳】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.37.It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students'development.()A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy【知识考点】动词词义辨析.【思路分析】对学校来说满足所有学生发展的需要是必须的.【解答过程】答案:D.cut,切;hide藏;refuse拒绝;satisfy满足.根据It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students'development,可知对学校来说满足所有学生发展的需要是必须的.故选D.【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.38.To my pleasure,my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do.()A.above B.behind C.from D.through【知识考点】常用介词的辨析.【思路分析】令我高兴的是,不管我决定做什么,我的家人总是支持我.【解答过程】答案:B.above,介词,在上面;behind,介词,在后面;from,介词,从;through,通过,介词.根据To my pleasure,my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do,令我高兴的是,不管我决定做什么,我的家人总是支持我.意思是说总是在我身后,所以用behind.故选B.【总结归纳】本题考查介词的辨析,介词的用法一般都是固定的.熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.39.﹣﹣﹣Mum,I've signed for the box.What's in it?﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure.It _____ be a present from your uncle.()A.need B.must C.may D.will【知识考点】情态动词.【思路分析】--妈妈,我在这个盒子上签了字,里面是什么?--我也不确定.这可能是你叔叔送的礼物.【解答过程】答案:C.need需要;must必须;may可能;will将会.根据I'm not sure,所以下面说可能是你叔叔送的礼物,这里应该用may表示一种可能性,但是这个可能性不是很大.故选C.【总结归纳】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.40.My deskmate is really _____.She likes to attend different activities after school.()A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest【知识考点】形容词词义辨析.【思路分析】我的同桌同学非常活跃,放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动.【解答过程】答案:A,句中提到"She likes to attend different activities after school"放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动,由此推测此人非常活跃,A积极的,活跃的;B安静的;C懒惰的,D诚实的,根据句意可知选择A.【总结归纳】考察形容词及句意的含义辨析,应根据题目表达的意思及日常生活习惯进行分析,以此确定正确答案.41.﹣﹣﹣Do you know _____ Ann goes to work every day?﹣﹣﹣Usually by underground.()A.why B.how C.when D.whether【知识考点】疑问副词.【思路分析】--你知道安每天怎么去上班吗?--通常是乘地铁.【解答过程】答案:B.考查疑问词.句意"--你知道安每天怎么去上班吗?--通常是乘地铁.".A 为什么.B怎么.C什么时候.D是否.结合回答"通常是乘地铁.",可知,对出行方式提问用疑问词how怎么.答案是B.【总结归纳】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法.42.Mr.Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.()A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites【知识考点】语态的辨析.【思路分析】格林老师在聚会上被邀请唱了一首英文歌,唱的很好,【解答过程】答案:A.主语Mr.Green是动词invite的承受者,结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语Mr.Green故was,故答案是A.【总结归纳】被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成.被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式,过去分词部分不变.疑问式和否定式的变化也如此.43.There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_____ Mount Huang in autumn.()A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially【知识考点】副词的词义辨析.【思路分析】在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,尤其是秋天的黄山.【解答过程】答案:D.考查副词.句意"在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,尤其是秋天的黄山.".A 简单地.B最终.C幸运地.D尤其.结合语境"在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,____是秋天的黄山.",可知,应该用especially尤其.选D.【总结归纳】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子,这里修饰句子,要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题.44.Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.()A.find out B.keep away C.turn off D.use up【知识考点】动词短语.【思路分析】我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享.【解答过程】答案:A.find out查找,keep away远离,turn off关掉,use up用光,结合more information 用find out,故答案是A.【总结归纳】有些动词可以和一些别的词构成短语(以动词为中心),表达一个概念,其作用和一个单独的动词差不多,这种固定搭配叫动词短语.在实际使用中,通常会把动词短语当成一个整体.45.﹣﹣﹣May I do some sports after finishing my homework?﹣﹣﹣_____.It is good for your health.()A.I hope not B.Sorry,you can't C.Of course D.Yes,I'd love to【知识考点】常用日常交际用语.【思路分析】--完成作业后我可以做些运动吗?--当然,这对你的健康有好处.【解答过程】答案:C.考查交际用语.句意"--完成作业后我可以做些运动吗?--当然,这对你的健康有好处.".A我希望不是.B对不起,你不能.C当然.D是的,我愿意去.结合语境"完成作业后我可以做些运动吗?--_____,这对你的健康有好处.",可知,应该回答"当然",选C.【总结归纳】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.七、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AHenry Bond was about seven years old when his father died.His mother found it (46)to support the large family.However,she tried her best to do so.Also,she (47)Henry,the eldest son,to school.At one time,Henry needed a grammar book for his study.His family was so (48)that his mother could not afford one.One morning,Henry found that a deep snow had fallen,and the (49)wind was blowing."Ah,"he said,"it is an ill wind that blows nobody good."With these words,he ran to the house of a neighbor,and offered his (50)to move away the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work,he received his (51).Then he went to another place for the(52)purpose,and then to anther,(53)he had earned (挣得)enough to buy a grammar book.From that time,Henry was (54)the first in all his classes.He knew no such word as" (55)",and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will,he always found the way.46.A.easy B.fun C.difficult D.possible47.A.returned B.sent C.followed D.lent48.A.large B.small C.rich D.poor49.A.cold B.warm C.cool D.hot50.A.service B.choice C.money D.interest51.A.book B.pay C.letter D.study52.A.last B.strange C.same D.boring53.A.if B.because C.since D.until54.A.always B.never C.already D.seldom55.A.help B.fail C.try D.give【知识考点】记叙文.【思路分析】文章大意:本文讲述了Henry Bond家里很穷,一次他需要买一本语法书,但家里没钱,这时大雪下起来,雪积了很深,他向别人提供为他们扫雪来获取一些报酬,直到有足够的钱买语法书,那时起,他总是在班上名列前茅,因为他坚持两个字--努力.【解答过程】46.C 考查形容词辨析.A表示容易的;B表示有趣的;C表示困难的;D表示可能的.由Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died可推测此处表示他的妈妈发现支持一大家人很困难,选C.47.B 考查动词辨析.A表示回归;B表示送;C表示跟随;D表示借.从此句后半部分,Henry,the eldest son,to school.可推测出送大儿子亨利去学校读书,sent sb to school,故选B.48.D 考查形容词辨析.A表示大的;B表示小的;C表示有钱的;D表示穷的.由his mother could not afford one可知此处表示他的家庭很穷,选D.49.A 考查形容词辨析.A表示寒冷的;B表示温暖的;C表示凉爽的;D表示热的.由Henry found that a deep snow had fallen可知此处表示寒冷的风吹着,选A.50.A 考查名词辨析.A表示服务;B表示选择;C表示钱;D表示兴趣.结合语境可知此处表示的是提供扫雪的服务,选A.51.B 考查名词辨析.A表示书;B表示报酬;C表示信件;D表示书房.由he had earned (挣得)enough to buy a grammar book可知此处表示的是他收到了他的报酬,选B.52.C 考查形容词辨析.A表示最后的;B表示奇怪的;C表示相同的;D表示无聊的.由he had earned (挣得)enough to buy a grammar book可推测此处表示的是他因为相同的目的去另一个地方,此处的目的指的是提供服务获取报酬,选C.53.D 考查连词辨析.A表示如果;B表示因为;C表示自从;D表示直到.由Then he went to another place for the same purpose,and then to anther可知此处表示的是直到他挣得足够的钱来买一本语法书,选D.54.A 考查副词辨析.A表示总是;B表示从不;C表示已经;D表示几乎不.由He knew no such word as"(55)",and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will,he always found the way可推测此处表示的是Henry总是在班上名列前茅,选A.55.B 考查动词辨析.A表示帮助;B表示失败;C表示尝试,努力;D表示给.由Henry was (54)the first in all his classes以及he succeeded in all he tried to do可知此处表示Henry不知道"失败"这样的词语,他总是成功,选B.【总结归纳】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.BBike﹣sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.It is good to the(56)development of the big cities.A(57)by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's(58)for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are(59)bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the(60)of shared bikes,people have made fewer trips by car.The love for shared bikes is not only among(61)people,who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.At weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the(62)of all cities.On weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is(63)in Shanghai.It is said that bike﹣sharing will help(64)the cities'environment.It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of(65)in cities.Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved.56.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden57.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion 58.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love59.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking60.A.end B.start C.control D.fall61.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young62.A.top B.side C.corner D.line63.A.coming over B.putting off C.going up D.giving away 64.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve65.A.air B.time C.space D.money【知识考点】记叙文.【思路分析】文章介绍了单车共享在城市里的流行,这对城市的健康发展很有好处.并通过一项报告告诉我们单车共享开始了我们国家人们重新对单车的喜爱.【解答过程】56.B 考查形容词辨析.A表示慢慢的;B表示健康的;C表示有害的;D表示突然的.由文章最后的It is said that bike-sharing will help(64)the cities'environment.It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of(65)in cities可知此处表示它对城市的发展是有好处的,选B.57.C 考查名词辨析.A表示规则;B表示计划;C表示报告;D表示建议.结合语境可知此处表示一个公司的一项报告发现单车共享重新开始了国家对单车的喜爱,选C.58.D 考查名词辨析.A表示搜寻;B表示担心;C表示准备;D表示爱.由下文的The love for shared bikes is not only among…可知此处表示对单车的喜爱,选D.59.A 考查动词辨析.A表示选择;B表示推;C表示修理;D表示上锁.结合语境可知此处表示现在越来越多的中国人选择单车而不是小汽车在城市间短途出行,选A.60.B 考查名词辨析.A表示结尾;B表示开始;C表示控制;D表示跌落.由people have made fewer trips by car可推测此处表示的是自从单车共享开始以来,选B.61.D 考查形容词辨析.A表示强壮的;B表示虚弱的;C表示老的;D表示年轻的.由who were born in the 1980s and 1990s可知此处描述的是年轻人,选D.62.A 考查名词辨析.A表示顶端,首位;B表示旁边;C表示角落;D表示线.结合语境可知此处表示在周末,深圳的骑行量达到了所有城市的首位,选A.63.C 考查短语辨析.A表示过来;B表示推迟;C表示上升;D表示分发.此处表示的是使用单车共享的人数在上升,选C.64.D 考查动词辨析.A表示发现;B表示分开;C表示体验;D表示进步,提高.由It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of…可知此处表示据说单车共享会提高城市的环境,选D.65.C 考查名词辨析.A表示空气;B表示时间;C表示空间;D表示钱.由an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved可知此处表示的是而且会帮助更好的利用空间,选C.【总结归纳】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分5分)八、补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个多余选项A.Well done!B.For what?C.That's great.D.What kind of festival is it?E.I have never tasted them.F.How will you celebrate it?G.Would you like to go with me?Li Lei:hey,Bruce.I'm going home this weekend.Bruce:(66)Li Lei:To celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.Bruce:(67)Li Lei:It is an important time for family.Bruce:(68)Li Lei:We'll have dinner together,watch the moon and eat mooncakes.Bruce:Mooncakes?Are they delicious?Li Lei:Yes.(69)We can celebrate it together.Bruce:(70)Thank you!Li Lei:You are welcome.【知识考点】补全对话.【思路分析】李磊:嘿,布鲁斯,这个周末我要回家.布鲁斯:为什么?李磊:为了庆祝中秋节.布鲁斯:这是什么节日?李磊:这是一个重要的家庭节日.布鲁斯:你怎么庆祝呢?李磊:我们一起吃晚饭,赏月,吃月饼.布鲁斯:月饼?好吃吗?李磊:是的,你愿意和我一起去吗?我们可以一起庆祝.布鲁斯:那太好了.谢谢!李磊:不客气.【解答过程】BDFGC66.B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:为了庆祝中秋节,可知此处应该是:为什么.故填B.67.D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:这是一个重要的家庭节日,可知此处应该是:这是什么节日.故填D.68.F考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:我们一起吃晚饭,赏月,吃月饼,可知此处应该是:你怎么庆祝呢.故填F.69.G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:我们可以一起庆祝,可知此处应该是:你愿意和我一起去吗.故填G.70.C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:谢谢,可知此处应该是:那太好了.故填C.【总结归纳】本题考查的是情景交际,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项,使文章连贯通顺.九、阅读理解(本题共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AOnce upon a time there was no tea at all in England.People there used to drink a light beer(啤酒).No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England,an old couple got some as a special treat.But they did not know how it should be used.They cooked the leaves in hot water,and spread them on a piece of bacon(熏肉)which they were going to have for dinner.They ate the leaves,and threw the tea away!However,tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China,Japan and some other countries.Tea famers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land.When the tea leaves are ready to be picked,it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year.They pull off on the leaves and dry them.In their spare time,they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market.In China,whenever a visitor comes into a house,he is served with a cup of tea.71.What was served for breakfast in England long ago?A.Beer.B.Tea.C.Coffee.D.Milk.72.How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?A.They sold them.B.They ate them.C.They burnt them.D.They threw them away.73.Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they.A.serve visitors at home B.sell tea in the marketC.pick and dry tea leaves D.look for a piece of land74.In which part of a magazine can read the text?A.Nature.B.Culture.C.Environment.D.Technology.【知识考点】日常生活类阅读.【思路分析】短文讲了茶在英国的发展过程,及其茶在中国的文化.【解答过程】答案:71.A 细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子People there used to drink a light beer (啤酒).No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table.那里的人习惯喝淡啤酒.没有咖啡或牛奶,但早餐桌上放着一大杯啤酒.可知是啤酒.故选A.72.B 细节理解题.根据第一段第三行句子They ate the leaves,and threw the tea away!他们吃了叶子,把茶扔了.可知他们吃了叶子.故选B.73.C 细节理解题.根据第二段第二行句子When the tea leaves are ready to be picked,it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year.They pull off on the leaves and dry them.当茶叶可以采摘时,这是一年里茶农最忙的时候.他们选茶和干茶.可知选茶和干茶是最忙的时候.故选C.74.B 细节理解题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段最后一句However,tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.然而,茶现在在英国变得像咖啡和牛奶一样受欢迎.和下文In China,whenever a visitor comes into a house,he is served with a cup of tea.在中国,每当有客人进屋,他会配上一杯茶.可知应是文化部分.故选B.【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.BStill remember the following poems?Memories return every time I read or hear them.①Hush now,my little one.Hush now,my sunshine.②My mama feeds me,And washes my fur.③I can set the table.I can sweep the floor.Hush now,piece of my heart.Go to sleep,my little one.Go to sleep,my love.Go to sleep,piece of my heart.Sleep,my little one,While I sing to you.Sleep,my little one,Who is already asleep.The first thing I see every morningis her.The last thing I kiss every night isher face.My mama is the very best one,And sings like a bird,And knows how I feel.When I don't say a word,My mama is warm.I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty﹣four.I can wash dishes.And clean my bedroom.There is so much I cando.Now ask you.Notes:1.hush v.安静2.fur n.皮毛3.sweep v.打扫75.The first poem is sung to.A.babies B.mothers C.relatives D.friends76.In the second poem,the last thing"I"will kiss at night is.A.the fur B.mum's face C.a bird D.mum's bed 77.What do you think of"I"in the third poem?A.Helpful.B.Lucky.C.Crazy.D.Shy.78.What are the three poems mainly about?A.Food and health.B.Hobbies and sports.C.Family and love.D.Animals and humans.【知识考点】日常生活类阅读.【思路分析】短文通过三首诗,来让我们感受家的温暖、关心和爱.【解答过程】答案:75.A 细节理解题.根据表格一句子Hush now,my little one.Hush now,my sunshine.Hush now,piece of my heart.Go to sleep,my little one.安静点,我的小家伙.安静点,我的阳光.现在安静,我的心.睡吧,我的小家伙.可知第一首诗是写给婴儿的.故选A.76.B 细节理解题.根据表格二句子The last thing I kiss every night is her face.我每天晚上的最后一件事是吻她的脸.可知最后一件事情是吻妈妈的脸.故选B.77.A 细节推理题.根据表格三句子I can set the table.I can sweep the floor.I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty-four.I can wash dishes.And clean my bedroom.There is so much I can do.我可以摆桌子.我会扫地.我能洗衣服.数到四十四.我会洗碗.打扫我的卧室.我能做的事太多了.可知这里的"我"是乐于助人的.故选A.78.C 主旨归纳题.根据三首诗的内容及其表格一句子Hush now,my little one.Hush now,my sunshine.Hush now,piece of my heart.Go to sleep,my little one.安静点,我的小家伙.安静点,我的阳光.现在安静,我的心.睡吧,我的小家伙.表格二句子The last thing I kiss every night is her face.我每天晚上的最后一件事是吻她的脸.可知最后一件事情是吻妈妈的脸.表格三句子I can set the table.I can sweep the floor.I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty-four.I can wash dishes.And clean my bedroom.There is so much I can do.我可以摆桌子.我会扫地.我能洗衣服.数到四十四.我会洗碗.打扫我的卧室.我能做的事太多了.可知三首诗主要说的是家和爱.故选C.【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.CDear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday's newspaper.You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones,but you didn't talk about their bad points at all.So,I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪).The first point I'd like to address is loudness.When you talk on your smartphone in public,please don't shout.In fact,the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive (灵敏的).So,you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space.I don't think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people.This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business.What's worse,it stops many face﹣to﹣face conversations from ever beginning.Lastly,doing two things at the same time is dangerous.For example,making calls while driving is a bad habit.Pay attention to the road!Similarly,when staying with your friends,turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.Yours truly,Amber Jala 79.Amber Jala wrote the letter to.A.find a good job B.provide advice C.make her life easier D.buy a smartphone80.What does the underlined word"address"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.致函B.称呼C.陈述D.选址81.According to Paragraph 3,what makes people around you uncomfortable?A.Discussing face﹣to﹣face.B.Speaking quietly on your phone.C.Minding your own business.D.Calling in small spaces full of people.82.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.It is dangerous to drive on the road.B.It is easy to start a company with others.C.It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.D.It is important to use our smartphones properly.【知识考点】日常生活类阅读.【思路分析】短文讲了作者对如何使用智能手机提出了一些意见,包括不要大声;注意通话的地点;及其危险等.【解答过程】答案:79.B 细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句So,I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪).所以,我希望你能让我给你的读者一些关于智能手机礼仪的建议.可知为了提出建议.故选B.80.C 词义猜测题.根据上下文So,I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪).所以,我希望你能让我给你的读者一些关于智能手机礼仪的建议.The first point I'd like to address is loudness.和When you talk on your smartphone in public,please don't shout.当你在。
2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案(2021年整理精品文档)
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一We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities。
First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.________。
Third, you must make the houses as 5.________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6。
________ 。
Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8。
【初中英语】2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编专题1-30(30份) 通用25
专题26 短文填空1.【2017年四川南充】选词填空。
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确(每词限用一次),并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
Some of you might ask,“Are books 71 interesting?” Believe it or not, books provide many 72 that televisions or computers cannot. Since books use only words to tell a story, they can improve your imagination. The interesting words and sentences that are used in storytelling usually can’t be 73 on TV or on websites. They are sometimes so 74 and moving that they can bring tears to your eyes. Books also help us to think 75 and deeper. As we continue to read, we ask ourselves questions and try to find answers.Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.【答案】71.really72.things73.found74.beautiful75.harder【解析】考点:学习生活类短文阅读。
2.【2017年四川南充】短文填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整正确(每空限填一词),并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
China has a long tradition of tea-drinking. However, coffee has become a more p 76 choice of Chinese people living abroad and in the big cities of China.Su Beibei from China has been living in the United States for eight years. “I used to be a tea drinker before I came h 77 ,” she said,“Many people around me are coffee drinkers. So, I like coffee more than tea now.”Yang Lin is in Shanghai. She says she drinks both for different r 78 . She and her workmates like staying in a cafe (咖啡馆)and drinking coffee. So, it is a social event f 79 her. She says tea is more about family memories. The smell of tea r 80 her of her warm family.【答案】76.popular77.here78.reasons79.for80.reminds【解析】故填reminds考点:社会现象类短文阅读。
2017年英语中考英语真题试卷
2017年甘肃省武威市中考英语真题及答案一、单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1. 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项()A.dr i veB.k i ckC.st i ckD.i ts2. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词()A.n o teB.c o nectC.hell oD.f o lk3. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词()A.bl ou seB.h ou seC.fam ou sD.tr ou sers4. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词()A.b ig bC.mo b ileD.clim b5. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词()A.ch airB.su chC.mu chD.s ch ool二、语法与情景对话(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.1. _______moon is very bright at night.()A.AB.AnC.TheD./2. “It depends on my ______ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A.childrenB.children’sC.childD.child’s3. Look at the picture on the right!Mom is ______.()A.watering the flowersB.doing some shoppingC.drawing flowersD.cooking4. Did you do the homework______?()A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours 5. ﹣I wonder if these are Danny’s glasses?﹣They ______ be Danny’s.He doesn’t wear glasses.()A.can’tB.mustC.mustn’tD.can6. Can anyone suggest _____to go for lunch?()A.whyB.whatC.whoD.where7. There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.()A.willB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.will have8. “Let us move a little faster. We do not have ______ time left.” said the tour guide.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much9. Boys and girl,______learning and have fun!()A.keepB.to keepC.keepingD.kept10. ﹣Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?﹣_______ We’s re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon.()A.I hope not.B.I expect so.C.Yes,it was.D.No,I won’t.11. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______.()A.take care ofB.take offC.take afterD.take down12. ﹣Do you know_______?﹣Yes,of course.It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.()A.how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB.which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC.when will be the next Winter OlympicsD.where will be the next Winter Olympics13. ﹣Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界) after the exams.﹣_____ exciting idea!()A.WhatB.What anC.How anD.How14. ____you look after it carefully,this coat will keep you warm through many winters.()A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.So15. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four,which means ______students in total.()A.33B.25C.13D.1216. We______TV from seven to nine last night .( ) A.were watching B.will C.watched D.watch17. The whole family were _____agreement about what they should do next .( ) A.about B.of C.in D.on18. The word “retell ”means “to tell again ”;“reuse ”means “to use again ”;“____”probably means"to play again".( ) A.replay B.misplay C.display D.interplay19. It ’s said that the year 2016 is the _____ever .( ) A.warm B.warmth C.warmer D.warmest20. ﹣How is your second ﹣hand computer ? ﹣_____,so good .( ) A.As long B.So far C.So much D.As for21. ﹣________have you stayed in this city ? ﹣For more than 10 years .( ) A.How far B.How soon C.How long D.How old22. ﹣I passed my driving test yesterday . ﹣Did you ?_______( ) A.Forget it! B.Congratulations! C.Thanks . D.Don ’t worry!23. I look forward _____ you soon .( ) A.see B.seeing C.to see D.to seeing 24. Which sound goes with the word “burn ”?( ) A./b ən/ B./br ən/ C./b ɜ:n/ D./br ɜ:n/ 25. What is the sentence pattern (句型)of the sentence “Linda bought a book yesterday .”?( ) A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+O+OC 三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案.1.Grandmother ’s ProblemThere was once a grandmother living in her grandson ’s house .The man loved (1)________grandmother very much .However, she had some strange habits, so the m an thought she needed medical help .Perhaps, he thought, it was time for he r to (2)________the rest of her life in a special hospital .‘‘I ’d like you to examine my grandmother, “he told a doctor, ”then let me know (3)________youthink she needs special care ."“All right, ”the doctor said, “send her to me next Tuesday .”Tuesday came and the oldwoman went to see the doctor .She (4)________in front of him and he asked her lots of questions .She answered th em all, and the doctor was (5)________."There ’s (6)________with this woman, “he thought .”I don ’t understand why her grandson hassent her to me .Perhaps he ’s the one (7)________needs special care ." He decided to ask her one last question .“Why do you think, ”he asked her, "your grandsonwants you (8)________special care? " “I like hamburgers, ”she said .The doctor laughed .“I like hamburgers, too!” "You (9)________? “the old woman said, ”I ’m so glad .Then you must come to my house and have a hamburger (10)________me .I ’ve got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom ." (1) A.her B.she C.he D.his (2) A.spend B.cost C.took D.paid (3)A.becauseB.ifC.soD.or (4) A.sat B.sang C.danced D.ate (5)A.excitedB.surprisedC.boredD.pleased (6)A.something wrongB.wrong somethingC.nothing wrongD.wrong nothing(7)A.whoB.whichC.whoseD./(8)A.havingB.haveC.hadD.to have(9)A.didB.willC.doD.are(10)A.withoutB.toC.withD.behind四、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30)1. 阅读短文,根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误.正确的选A,错误的选B.A Family’s PastIt’s important to learn about your family’s history.You can pass it on to next generation (一代人).Someday,you can retell your family’s stories.You will be a bridge from the past to the future.Lee learned that her family moved to the United States from their native land of China.The time line shows what Lee found out about her family’s history.(56).When you know your family’s past,you will be a bridge from the past to the future.________(判断对错)(57).Lee’s family came from China in 1868.________(判断对错)(58).Lee’s great﹣grandfather was born in China.________(判断对错)(59).Lee’s grandparents got married in 1960.________(判断对错)(60).Lee’s family moved to Fresno in 2011.________(判断对错)2. Using iPads to Make Learning FunPaper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school.But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.Because the popular Apple ________ is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos,but it is also being used to make learning fun.Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) that look like video games, but have strong educationalcontent.One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, game in which upto four children try to recognize a spinning(旋转的)object, and then identify what it is.The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it.Teachers can even make their own questions.The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don’t even realize how much they are learning!So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play game, justremember﹣﹣they could do both at the same time!(1).What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?________A.An ipad.B.An English textbook.C.A pencil.D.A whiteboard.(2).What does the underlined word“tablet”probably mean in Chinese in this passage?________A.药片.B.掌上电脑.C.牌匾.D.桌子.(3).Futaba is________.A.an old kind of classroom.B.a new outdoor activity.C.a new educational application.D.a very old tool of teaching.(4).How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?________A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.(5).Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?________A.Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.B.Futaba can only be used to teach languages.C.Teachers can make their own questions using.D.The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.3. 阅读以下短文,从文后表格中选出文中每段的小标题;根据短文内容回答第55小题.Do you like winter?It’s the coldest season of a year.Here are some things everyone should know about winter.(1)_______Winter is the season when the temperture drops,snows covers the ground.When the temperture is below zero,water freeses and ice forms.(2)_______After a heavy snowfall,children play in the snow.They build snow houses,make snowmen and have snowball fights.People also enjoy skiing,skating,and sledding in the winter.(3)_______The cold weather can also be dangerous; people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other.Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold.(4)_______Because winter is so cold,people have to find ways to keep warm.People wear heavy coats,scarfs for their necks,gloves for their hands,and boots on their feet.Children drink hot chocolate when they come in from the cold.And families sit around the firework at night and talk about what they did during the day.(5)_______What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Many people like winter best.B.Winter has a lot of festivels.C.The sports people shoud do in winter.D.Things we should know about winter.五、任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)1. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯.(每个单词或短语限用一次)Life doesn’t always give us the joys we want.We don’t always get our hopes and dreams (56)________we don’t always get our own way.But don’t(57)________hope.You can make a difference,one situation and one person at a time.Look for love around you.You’ll find love in a(58)________,a kind word or a helping hand.Believe in the love of friends,family,and humankind.Love(59)________all around,if you just(60)________it.Show(61)________love.You will find the power in life along with the joy,(62)________,patience,and understanding.Love(63)________bring you hope and beat everythingEven when you feel that there isn’t a lot you can do(64)________unhappiness or problems,you canalways do a little.A little at a time(65)________makes a big difference.六、任务型阅读理解(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读以下短文并按要求完成66~70小题.1. The Future of ChineseDo you know that one fifth of the planet speaks Chinese?About 873million people speak ①________ at home in China,people in Singapore,Malaysia and some other Asian countries also speak Chinese.②That makes Chinese the most widely used first languages in the world.③________ In the future,people will speak Chinese as an international language because China is becoming a very important country in the world.④________ China is a world leader,and so many people will learn Chinese and speak Chinese as an international language.66.写出文中①处画线代词的所指内容.________67.将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语.________68.将文中③处画线内容连词成句.(标点符号已在括号内给出)________69.文中④处画线句子有一处错误,改正、将正确的句子抄写在横线上.________70.Why does the writer think Chinese will be an international language?________.七、口语交际(共5空;每空2分,满分10分)1. 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合(其中有两项为多余选项)Crum,is talking with his doctor.A is for Mr.Crum,;B is for the doctor.B:Mr.Crum,please.A:Hello,doctor.B:How are you?A:I’m Fine,thank you,doctor,but I need your advice.I want to give up smoking.B:That’s a good idea.Smoking is very bad for your health.(1)_______A:I started smoking when I was 22.That’s 25 years ago.B:(2)_______A:Yes,I’ve tried several times,but I always start smoking again.Now,my daughter has asked me to give it up,and I want to try again.(3)_______And I want to succeed this time.B:Well,let’s see.I’ll listen to your breathing,and do some tests.Have you got a cough?A:(4)_______And I’m not fit.I get a lot of colds.B:Well,it’s really a good idea to stop smoking.Smoking causes many illnesses,not only cancer.A:(5)_______B:One thing you can do is to join a group.That often works,because you have other people to help you.八、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)A)根据句意,用括号内所绐单词的适当形式填空.1. 1t’s difficult to be________(friend) with everyone.2. Be quiet!The patients________( sleep).3. The boy got the________ ( one) place in the singing competition.4. The girl expected all her classmates________( come) to her party.5. I promise I________ ( send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.6. He was driving as________( fast) as possible.7. The red umbrella doesn’t belong to me﹣﹣﹣﹣it’s________(she).8. English________( speak) all over the world.9. We all need a________(health) environment.10. You________( grow) since the last time I saw you.B)选出与句子横线部分意思相同或相近的选项.1. The couple ________ their son yesterday and they were very happy.()A.listened toB.metC.calledD.received a letter from2. Tom ________the important meeting this morning.()A.didn’t take part inB.heldC.didn’t likeD.took an active part in3. Gina ________ her mother.They’re both tall and slim.()A.looks afterB.looks likeC.gets together withD.takes care4. ________ of the students in my class like English very much.()A.SomeB.AllC.MostD.None5. The newspaper comes twice daily.()A.two times a dayB.two daysC.two times a weekD.two times more ofter九、按要求完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)A)按括号内要求转换下列句型.1. Emma helped the old lady with her housework ________ last year.(对画线部分提问)________ did Emma help the old lady with her housework?2. The sunshine is really beautiful.(改为感叹句)________ the sunshine is!3. Tom has been to the US before.(改为否定句)Tom________ to the US before.4. Fiona didn’t stay at home last Sunday.She went shopping,instead.(合并为一句)Fiona went shopping last Sunday________ staying at home.5. Sam visits his grandfather every week?(改为一般疑问句)________Sam________ his grandfather every week?B)棍据所给汉语提示完成下列句子.1. 越来越多的人喜欢观看《朗读者》这个节目.More and more people________the program The Reader.2. 老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲.Teachers________great________ in their students’achievements.3. 你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里.It will take you________half an hour to get there.4. 这个音乐听起来很悦耳.The music________very________.5. 站得越高,看得越远.________you stand,the further you see.。
2017年春中考英语题型专练专题九短文填空根据首字母提示填词试题
短文填空(2016·黑龙江大庆)(A)Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.Many wild animals, such as pandas, are in d 61 . Often there is not e 62 Land or forests, so the animals do not have a safe place to live.There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild today. Pandas do not have many babies. Andbaby pandas often d 63 . The situation is getting more and more difficult. We need to p 64 them.The government is s 65 up nature parks and the pandas live in place there. 61. d___________ 62. e___________ 63.d___________ 64.p__________ 65.s_________61. danger in danger 意为“处于危险中”。
62. enough 常常没有足够的森林陆地。
63. die64. protect 我们需要保护他们。
65. setting set up nature parks 建立自然公园。
(2016•江苏镇江)短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
When you have dinner, you follow table manners. When you have a l__46__, you obey the rules in the classroom. But have you ever thought about needing to m__47__ your manners in the digital(数码的) world when you use phones, emails and social media, like QQ, WeChat, etc?As new research by Oxford University noted, “It’s jus t important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life.” The study came up with some rulesof good manners to live by in the digital age. Their first a__48__ is not “over-sharing” on social media, which means not posting every detail about y our life online, because some of us are not creative e__49__ to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media. The manners also i__50__ not looking through others’ phones and not gossiping(说闲话) about others over messages, e__51__ when you choose “reply all” to send a message to a group of people.Although gossip is not h__52__ chat that can make conversations exciting, it can also be a way to spread something untrue about other people. Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life, so it’s b__53__ not to gossip.Moreover, when you have bad news for someone, do not leave text messages on social media, chat with him or her by c__54__ or sending personal messages.Nowadays technology has o__55__ us different ways to contact others. It is important to remember how to behave toward others online.51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2017中考英语试题分类汇编(含解析)专题5--阅读理解之回答问题
2017中考英语试题分类汇编(含解析)专题5 阅读理解之回答问题阅读下文并间答问题。
May 31, 2017Jaden is a six-year-old boy. He experienced the unlucky things of life twice. First, he lost hisdad when he was four and then his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last month. Jaden’s was broken. His parents’ death hit him a lot.But things always go towards a good side. A few weeks later, Jaden told his aunt that was hewas tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. He'd like to see more smiles around him. He hopedthat the number of the smiles could reach 100.Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the center of the city.trying to make people smile,” said Jaden. At first, he was not sure if the people passing by wouldlike to receive hit toys. In fact, he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step,because no one could refuse such a little boy's giving and expecting.“I’m keeping a count of 100 smiles,” said Jaden. When asked if he could make he answered,“I think I can.”Reported by Barbara69. Did Jude lose parents______________________________________.70. How many smiles did Jade hope to get?______________________________________.71. What did Jaden do to cheer himself up in the center of the city?______________________________________.72. Do you think Jaden's way was good to deal with his problem? Why or why not?______________________________________.题材:人物故事【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。
中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练十六短文填词练习(new)
专项训练十六短文填词Passage 1(2017·温州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Why are some animals pets and others lunch?In some countries,dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chickens,ducks,and (1)________(猪)are food。
However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People(2)________(分开, 将……分成) animals into several kinds to their own needs。
For example, you may have (3)________(朋友)who keep rabbits as pets。
Some people (4)________(烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it(5)________(带来) them pleasure。
They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is (6)________(有害的) to plants or people。
People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures。
Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a(7)________(成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean。
2017中考英语试题专项汇编与全套带答案
2017 年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择(名词)考点1 名词意义辨析1. (2017 •温州have the ________ of readi ng before sleep in g. It has bee n part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2. (2017 •鄂州一The dishes in this restaura nt must be very expe nsive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _______ .A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste3. (2017 •黄冈一What's your prediction about the ________ o f our school basketball match nextweek? 一I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A. teammateB. resultC. informationD. player4. (2017 •安徽The New Silk Road will offer a good _______ f or more n ati ons to com muni cate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price5. (2017 •南通Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patie nts see aga in in the ______ of his life.A. formB. wayC. directionD. course6. (2017 •青岛Fruit is good for health, so I ofte n have breakfast with one _____ .A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger7. (2017 •泰安t is accepted by everyone that kno wledge is the most valuable ______ forhuman beings.A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction8. (2017 •武汉一I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.一Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand ______ on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education9. (2017 •天津Don't sta nd too close to North America ns. You'd better give them morepersonal ______ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity10. (2017 •广东Da niel has tried to lose ______ by eat ing less rece ntly, but two kilos has bee nput on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights11. (2017 •荆州一It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books. —I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest _______ .A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth12. (2017 •绍兴Our school uni forms are out of _____ . We think young people look smart.A. luckB. sightC. reachD. fashion13. (2017 •台州一The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any ______ ?一Not yet. So let's discuss what to prepare.A. wishesB. plansC. mistakesD. friendsdon't know how to use it.一Why not read the ______ first before using it?A. expressionsB. applicationsC. advertisementsD. instructions15. ___________________________ (2017 •荷泽My teacher gave me much on how to study En glish well whe n I hadsome trouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem考点 2 可数名词与不可数名词;名词复数形式文明16. _______________ (2017 •昆明Many are playi ng an active part in maki ng Kunming acivilized city (城市).A. manB. womanC. volunteerD. volunteers17. (2017 •南充)一Are you thirsty?一Yes, please give us ______ .A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters18. (2017 •广州Yesterday for dinner I hada piece of beef , vegetables and _______ .A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice19. (2017 •达州)一After PE ,I often feel very thirsty.一Why not buy some _______ to drink?A. breadB. noodlesC. apple juiceD. teas20. _____________________________ (2017 •邵阳)一Mom, please give me two . Iwant to make vegetable salad.一OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatos考点 3 名词所有格21. (2017 •武威)“ It depends on my ___ decision ,” the mothersaid and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children'sC. childD. child's22. (2017 •恩施)一Henry ,have you seen the English book onthe _______ desk ?If you see it ,please take it to the ________ office.一OK.A. teachers' ;teachers'B. teacher's ;teachers'C. teacher's; teacher's23. (2017 •苏州The park is far away from here —in deed it'sabout _______ walk.A. three hourB. a three hour'sC. a three-hoursD. a three-hour24. (2017 •聊城一Excuse me , is the museum far from here?—No ,it's about _______ .A. 5 minutes walkB. 5 minute walkC. 5 minutes' walkD. 5 minute's walk25. (2017 •龙东区It's time for me_______ goodbye to my motherschool. I will never forget all my _______ love.A. to say; teachers'B. saying; teachers'C. to say; teacher's 专项训练一单项选择(名词)考点11.D2.B 点拨:It's my treat. 我请客。
2017年全国中考真题分类归纳。所给词的正确形式填空
2017年全国中考真题分类归纳。
所给词的正确形式填空2017全国中考试题分类——所给词的正确形式填空2017云南66.It’s too noisy outside。
I can’t hear you clearly.67.The little girl is so smart that she can make a cake by herself without any help.68.All the people in the world wish to enjoy a peaceful and beautiful life.69.As a book lover。
Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school.70.The Thirteenth Games of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27 to September 8.2017云南曲靖71.To perform perfectly。
we still need 8 pairs of white trousers.72.My mother is in her fortieth year。
but she looks much younger than she really is.73.Some students are making ns for the n ceremony.74.Maria doesn't do exercise in the morning。
She prefers to do it in the evening.91.Don't worry。
You have enough time to finish the n paper.92.I would like you to share your ideas about n.93.Many heroes have set good examples for us to follow.94.He is always careless about his schoolwork。
2017中考真题英语分类汇编-任务型阅读-题三、补全短文及信息搭配
专题3 补全短文及信息搭配。
七、(2017·北京)阅读短文,根据短文内容.从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能用一次。
(共10分,每小题2分)From the Other SideLara and Tara are twins. _________(56), but they are very different in everything else. For example, hot food is Lara's favorite, and Tara has a sweet choice. However, this isn't the problem with the twin girls. They always argued that the opposite one was wrong. ________(57), while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up tillmidnight______(58). To put an end to their fights, their parents decided tocreate a small drama. They wanted the girls to understand that they wereboth correct from their own point of view. Their parents covered the girls'eyes with black ribbona, and brought them to the dining room.______(59).Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other. They couldn't see the other side of it. When the ribbons were taken away, they were surprised to see a huge board between them.Now, their father asked Lara, "What's the color of the board?" She replied, "It's black!" ______(60). She replied, "It's whiter!” The two girls began to argue again. While Lara was confident it was black, Tara was sure it was white. Then, they were asked to exchange(交换)their places. They couldn't believe their eyes. Tara, who insisted it was a white board, saw a black one. Similarly, Lara, who argued the board was black, was shocked to see a white one. They understood that each of them was right in her own view. Most of us are like Lara and Tara. We are56. A 【解析】观察设空后是逗号,且后面连词but,即逻辑关系表 转折,息思前后相反。
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专项训练十六短文填词Passage 1(2017·温州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Why are some animals pets and others lunch?In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chickens, ducks, and (1)________(猪) are food. However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People(2)________(分开, 将……分成) animals into several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have (3)________(朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people (4)________(烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it(5)________(带来) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is (6)________(有害的) to plants or people.People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a(7)________(成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean. People(8)________(几乎不)ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu.(9)________(百万)of dogs are killed every year.What's (10)________(正确的)and wrong in the way we treat animals?Passage 2 (2017·广东)请用适当的词完成下面短文,每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their daytoday life(11)________ technology for a month.When the film group meet (12)________Smiths, they find that Mr.S mith, Mrs.Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that(13)________hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no one(14)________at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their sc reen,” Mrs.Smith explains.“(15)________we don't make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not (16)________, especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many(17)________. For example, the two brothers have to go to the school(18)________to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr.and Mrs.Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things(19)________. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time taking over meals, playing sports and doing all(20)________of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challe nge?Passage 3(2017·绍兴)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Daniel Kristiansea is a 14yearold schoolboy from Denmark.Recently, while doing his history homework about World War Ⅱ, he had a surprising discovery(21)________(在……后面)his family's home. He found the remains of a World War Ⅱplane and a(22)________(飞行员).After telling his father about his history homework, Daniel was encouraged to go out onto their farm with a special machine to find(23)________(金属). He and his father hoped they might find some old plates or something he could(24)________(给……看)to his classmates at school. Much to their surprise, on the(25)________(第五)day, they found some broken plane pieces. When they(26)________(挖)down seven meters, they suddenly came across pieces of (27)_______(灰色的)clothes. They reported what they found to the government, and soon the news was(28)________(广泛地)heard across Denmark.Each da y their house was (29)________(拥挤的)with news reporters.Daniel's father, Klaus, remembered being told by his grandpa that a plane from (30)________(德国)had hit their farm during World War Ⅱ. But Klaus thought it was just a good story. Now it turns out to be true.Passage 4(2017·天津)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
Lan Lan, a st udent of Grade Seven in Lushan, was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23.Guess what she drew—a house with wings. When the teacher asked why she did so, Lan said if her house could (31)f________, it wouldn't fall down in an earthquake.Lan's hometown was hit by a (32)s________ earthquake on April 20.At least 196 people were killed and more than 11, 000 were injured. Many people became homeless. Soldiers and doctors (33)q________ arrived in the area, saving people and rebuilding homes. Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.Although we can't prevent (阻止) an earthquake from happening, we can use some methods to (34)r________ harm. During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very (35)d________. Another method is to cover your head and neck (36)u________ a strong table or desk. If there is no shelter (躲避处) nearby, you can also stay by a wall, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. And then you must keep c alm and stay there (37)u________ the shaking stops.Japan is a (38)c________ which lies on the earthquake belt (地震带) and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes. From a very young age, the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存) them. Students often receive earthquake training. Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生装备) with a flashlight, a radio, water and enough food for several days. This helps people to stay (39)a________ after an earthquake.“There should be more safety (40)t________ at schools in ou r country, ” said Xu Jiannong, an education expert in Beijing. There is no more truth than this when one's life is the most important of all.Passage 5(2017·昆明)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。