【英语】主谓一致中考真题
中考英语专题练习主谓一致篇
1.Either Bob or Peter ________ watching the 17th World Cup now.
A．is
B．are
C．am
D．be
2.Most of the sandstorm in our country ________ in spring from March to May.
A．happen
B．happens
C．is happening
3.This is my twin sister, Lucy.Not only she but also I ________ good at drawing.
A．is
B．am
C．are
4.—How much is the pair of shoes?
—Twenty dollars ________ enough.
A．is
B．are
C．am
5.One of my friends ________ moved to America.I miss her so much. A．has
B．have
C．is
D．are
6.—Physics ________ more difficult than Chinese, do you think so?—Yes, I think so.
A．is
B．are
C．has
7.—He, together with his parents, ________ going to visit Shanghai in July.How about you?
—I'm afraid I have to stay at home ________.
【英语】中考英语主谓一致100及答案经典
A．Neither; norB．Either; orC．Not only; but alsoD．Both; and
考点：考查分数表达方法及主谓一致。
10．-There______many trees at the foot of the mountain.
--But now they are slowly disappearing because of human activities.
A．is used to
B．used to
C．used to be
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：――过去山脚下有许多树。――但是现在因为人类的活动，它们正慢慢地消失。used to +动词原形，表示过去常常；be used to doing sth表示习惯于做某事；be used to do sth表示被用于做某事。根据句意，本题表示过去常常用，用used to+动词原形。前句是there be结构，主要动词是be。故选C。
A．isB．wasC．areD．will be
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：在不久的将来，我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu选项A、C为一般现在时；B为一般过去时；D为一般将来时。根据In the near future可知，本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。该结构有两种表达：there is going to be或there will be。分析选项可知，D正确。
中考英语主谓一致练习题(精选100道)
中考英语主谓一致练习题(精选100道) A．XXX
1.Not all of the children like going to the park.
2.XXX.
3.Not only the children but also their father is in town.
4.XXX he or I am wrong.
5.XXX after very well here.
6.Each boy and girl is asked to help.
7.Two-fifths of them are Young neers.
8.XXX XXX XXX.
9.The whole class was XXX.
10.How many students are there in your class?
11.Are there several fish in the basket?
12.Whose are those?
13.Our classroom windows XXX.
14.You and she are of the same age.
15.The news he told you XXX.
16.An old man with his two children is coming down the road now.
17.The rest of the milk is hot and tastes good.
18.XXX.
19.The Chinese people are a great and hardworking people.
中考英语 “主谓一致”典型例题精炼及解析
中考英语“主谓一致”典型例题精炼及解析
主谓一致即谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语保持一致，主谓一致包括语法一致、意义一致和就近一致，语法一致即谓语动词在单复数形式上要和主语保持一致，意义一致就是谓语动词要和主语意义上的单复数保持一致，就近一致就是谓语动词要和靠近它的主语部分保持一致。今天“锦鲤英语”为大家精选了30道有关“主谓一致”习题，答案及解析附后，考前练练手，考试高分走。
主谓一致专项训练
1．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?
—There ____________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A．will have
B．will be
C．is going to have
D．are going to be
2．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.
A．will have
B．is going to be
C．has
D．is going to have
3．There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.
A．both; and
B．neither; nor
C．either; or
D．not only; but also
4．—Would you like some juice or coffee?
—Either OK. I really don’t care.
(英语)中考英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)
—I’m sorry. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there.
A．Either; orB．Not only; but alsoC．Both; andD．Neither; nor
A．sellsB．sell
C．is soldD．are sold
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：这些听力材料，连同它的光盘卖得很好。根据句意，东西卖的好，表示现在的一种状态，故用一般现在时。并且当sell后接副词时，其主动形式表示被动含义。together with连接几个主语时，谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致，即与listening material保持一致，所以sell用单数形式；故答案选A。
（英语）中考英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)
一、主谓一致
1．—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?
—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.
A．waitsB．waited
C．is waitingD．was waiting
C．Both; andD．Neither; nor
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：男孩们，请告诉我关于这个新电影《饥饿游戏》的一些信息，好吗？对不起，弗朗克和我都没有看这个电影。Neither… nor既不…也不，表示两者都不的概念，故选D
【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)
【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)
一、主谓一致
1．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week. A．exercises B．exercise C．exercising
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。根据three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语与of后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。
2．There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager. A．both; and B．neither; nor
C．either; or D．not only; but also
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：只有一个位置，老板必须选择或者杰克或者汤姆作为经理。根据句意因为只有一个位置，结合选项，推测意思是老板不得不选择杰克或汤姆当经理，即固定短语either…or…，或者…或者，故答案选C。
点睛：A. both; and两者都…，连接两个不同的词语作主语时，谓语动词用复数；B. neither; nor既不…也不…；C. either; or或者…或者…；D. not only; but also不仅…而且…；B、C、D三个选项在连接两个不同的词语作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，就是我们所说的“就近原则”。本题根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
中考英语-主谓一致专题练习(含答案)
中考英语-主谓一致专题练习（含答案）
一、单选题
1.A set of keys _____on the desk. My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencil box.
A. is; is
B. is; am
C. is; are
2.She and I ______ in Grade Seven.
A. am
B. are
C. is
D. be
3.— _______ your sister know Tom? — No, she _______.
A. Do; don't
B. Does; doesn't
C. Do; do
D. Does; does
4.They ____do well in the exam.
A. can be able to
B. be able to
C. am able to
D. are able to
5.“ Do _______ have a soccer ball? ” “ Yes, they have two.”
A. your friend
B. your friends
C. you friend
D. you friends
6.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growing fast. A small number of the exchange students ____from Korea.
A. is, comes
B. are, come
C. are, comes
中考英语主谓一致专项练习
单项选择（主谓一致）
1．He and I ________ from the same country, the UK.
A．be B．am C．are D．is
2．In our school, the number of the girl students ________ larger and a number of the girls
________ hard at all the subjects.
A．is, works B．are, work C．is, work D．are, works 3．We began to learn Physics this term. Physics ________ both useful and interesting. A．are B．is C．was D．were
4．________ are good students.
A．I and Tony B．Tony and I C．Me and Tony D．Tony and me 5．I hope my mother ________ to my school on the Open Day.
A．to come B．come C．comes D．coming 6．There ________ two apples and a glass of water on the table.
A．be B．is C．am D．are
7．A set of her keys ________ on her desk.
(英语)中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析
一、主谓一致
1．Not only my friends but also Iinterested in football and Messi is our favorite star.
A．areB．beC．isD．am
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意:不仅我的朋友们而且我都对足球感兴趣，Messi是我们最喜爱的球星。not only...but also...，不仅……而且……，连接两个并列的结构，在句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式根据就近原则。所以这里的be动词应该跟I一致，故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在我们学校的图书馆里大约五分之四的书是用汉语写的。基数词+序数词的适当形式，表示分数，作主语时，根据其后接的词而定，如果为不可数名词，则相当于单数，如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式，则相当于复数，结合句意，故选B。
考点：考查数词的用法。
20．Robots similar to real people were shown in America. I think there ___ fewer workers in factories in a few years.
17．In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.
(英语)中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)
5．—Tell us something about Canada, OK?
— I ’ m sorry. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there.
A． Either; or 【答案】 D
B． Not only; but also C． Both; and
A． costs
B．spends
C． cost 【答案】 A
D． spend
【解析】
考查动词辨析。句意：微笑无需付出，却给予很多。
spend 花费， Sb. spend some
money/some time on/doing sth. 主语是人，经常与 on 连用，跟动词用动名词形式； cost 花 费， Sth. cost sb. some money，主语是物，人和钱作其宾语。本题中 a smile 是物，用
D． All
【解析】
【详解】
句意： ——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？ ——两个都可以。由你决定。考查不定代词
辨析题。 either 二者择其一； neither 两者都不，表否定； both 两者都； all 全都。 both 和
all 都需用复数动词形式，和 is 不搭配，可排除 CD 两项。根据 OK，可知是肯定句，故选
（英语）中考英语主谓一致真题汇编 ( 含答案 )
(英语)中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析
一、主谓一致
1．﹣ People，especially the young， by their friends．
﹣ That' s true．Friends play an important part in everyone' s life．
A．easily influences B．is easily influenced
C．are easily influenced D．influenced easily
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：﹣﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。﹣﹣是的，朋友在每个人的生活中都起着重要的作用。根据句意"人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。"可知，考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．"影响"和主语people是被动关系，people是复数名词，用are done．故选C．
2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?
—Either OK. I really don’t care.
A．is B．are C．was
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
3．--- Do you like pop music?
--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor
【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析
一、主谓一致
1．Neither your sister nor mine the good news. Let’s tell them.
A．know B．knows C．had known D．have known
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你的妹妹和我的妹妹都不知道这个好消息，让我们告诉他们。根据neither...nor...表示两者都不，谓语动词采用就近原则。根据题意可知故选B
考点：考查主谓一致
2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?
—Either OK. I really don’t care.
A．is B．are C．was
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
3．—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?
—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.
A．will there be B．will be there C．Are there going to have 【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗？-当然，由于快速的发展，许多其他国家更加关注中国”。本题考查there be用法。there be句型不与have连用，排除C。一般将来时为there will be，一般疑问句为will there be，故选A。
中考英语语法复习主谓一致专题练习(含答案)
中考英语语法复习主谓一致专题练习一根据括号里所给的单词的正确形式填空
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
shower.
9
10
11
past few years.
12
13
14
15
16
phone.
17
fire.
18
young.
19
weather.
20
21
22
23
24
25
China.
26
27
U.S.
28
29
the weekend.
30
31
32
33
34
cars.
35
36
37
38
39
40
二单项选择。
（）1、My mother usually says eating vegetables _________ good for my health.
A .was
B .were
C .is
D .are
（）2、Planting more trees ___________ good _________ the environment.
A .is; for
B .is; at
C .are; for
D .are; at
（）3、I often_______ my grandparents.
A .visits
B .visit
C .to visit
D .visiting
（）4、My grandparents_______ in the countryside.
A .lives
B .live
C .living
D .to live
（）5、In our school, about ______ of the students ______ girls.
A .two thirds; are
B .second three; are
C .two third; is
最新中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)
最新中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)
一、主谓一致
1．There some pens in the bag. Please give them to the children.
A．be B．are C．is D．Have
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在这个包里有一些钢笔，请把他们给孩子们。根据在there be句型中，主语是复数谓语动词用复数。结合句意，故选B
考点：考查主谓一致。
2．Look! There ______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：看！桌子上有一些牛奶，两个鸡蛋和一些蛋糕。本题考查There be句型的主谓一致。there be的主谓一致遵循的是就近原则，离be最近的some milk（不可数）,所以用单数is，故选A。
3．It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging（老龄化） is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：据报道，中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。老龄化是一个大问题。鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。A. became变成，一般过去时态；B. will become 将变成，一般将来时；C. have become已经变成，现在完成时；D. has become已经变成，现在完成时，第三人称单数。主语是the population，根据语境可知是现在完成时，其结构has done的形式。根据句意，故选D。
【英语】中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析
一、主谓一致
1．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.
A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。故选C。
2．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.
A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港，他们打算在那里待一个星期。考查主谓一致和现在完成时。根据后面They’l l stay there for two weeks.一句话，可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两周了，一起去了香港，并且还没有回来，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 则表示去过某地（已经回来）；主语后面由with结构时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数，根据主语Mary判断用助动词has．故选D。
中考英语专题主谓一致100题(中考真题+名地最新模拟题)
中考英语专题主谓一致100题(中考真题+名地最新模拟题) 1．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）Once a term,there________a parents’meeting in our school.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
2．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）There________only one earth but billions of(数十亿)people in the world,so we should protect the earth.
A．have B．is C．are
3．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—As far as I know,there_____a high-speed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in 2023.
—Yeah!It will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.
A．will be B．has C．is D．will have
4．（2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题）—A pandemic(疫情)broke out in Shaoyang last month.
—Yeah.________were so many doctors and nurses coming to help us.
A．They B．There C．Those
5．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—There will be________tomorrow.We can’t eat out.
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【英语】主谓一致中考真题
一、主谓一致
1．—How many_______doctors are there in your hospital, David?
—_______them _______over one hundred.
A．woman,The number of, is B．women,A number of, are
C．woman,A number of, is D．women,The number of, is
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——他们的人数是100多。
【详解】
the number of…….的数量，作主语，谓语用第三人称单数。a number of一些，修饰名词，作主语，谓语用复数形式。第一空how many修饰复数名词，woman doctor女医生，其复数形式为women doctors。第二空根据over one hundred可知此处表示数量，故用the number of，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。
2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.
A．show B．shows C．are D．is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。考查主谓一致。not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
3． Not only his parents but also his grandfather _______ to a lot of places of interest in our country since they came here.
A．has gone B．has been
C．have gone D．have been
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：自从他们来到这，他的父母和爷爷去参观了很多我国的名胜古迹。
neither…nor…,既不······也不······，either …or…,或者······或者······，Not only …but also…,不但，而且。如果连接的是主语，谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致，结合句意，故选B
考点：考查现在完成时的用法。
4．—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?
—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.
A．will have B．will be
C．is going to have D．are going to be
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
考点：考查一般将来时。
【详解】
试题分析：句意：——你为什么走那么快，爱德华？——十分钟后就有个才艺表演。根据时间状语in then minutes十分钟后，句子要用一般将来时；句型there be有……;其一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be,根据主语a talent show单数，所以用is，故C和D不对，故选B。
5．Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.
A．are B．be C．is D．am
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意:不仅我的朋友们而且我都对足球感兴趣，Messi是我们最喜爱的球星。not only...but also...，不仅……而且……，连接两个并列的结构，在句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式根据就近原则。所以这里的be动词应该跟I一致，故选D。
考点：考查主谓一致。
6．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.
—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city. A．are; have come B．is; has come C．are; has come D．is; have come
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：—今年，游客的数量是三千三百多万。—是的，迄今为止，因为我们城市的新颜，大量旅游者已经来了。
考查主谓一致。the number意为“……的数目”，构成的短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，be动词用is；a number of 意为“若干”，指多个人或物，构成的短语作主语时，
谓语动词用复数形式，根据so far可知，现在完成时用has come，故选D。
7．—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?
—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.
A．waits B．waited
C．is waiting D．was waiting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你匆匆忙忙的，要去哪里呀？——去万达广场。苏正在外面等着我呢。
考查时态辨析。根据语意句子是现在进行时态。故答案选C。
8．The number of the elderly（老人） increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they better care of in the future.
A．is; will take B．are; are taken C．is; will be taken D．are; will take
【答案】C
【解析】句意：中国老年人的数量在不断增加，随着中国经济的发展，他们将得到更好的照顾。the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数形式，首先排除B,D；they与动词词组take care of 之间是被动的关系，故答案为C。
9． ______ Lily ______ Lucy likes listening to Beijing opera while their parents do.
A．Both, and B．Neither, nor
C．Either, or D．Not only, but also
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：莉莉和露西都不喜欢听京剧而他们的父母喜欢。Both…and两者都；Neither… nor既不……也不；Either…or 或者……或者；Not only…but also不但……而且。根据语境，所以选B.
考点：考查连词。
10．---Have you heard about that car accident near the school? ---Yes,luckily no one________. A．hurt B．was hurt C．has hurt D．were hurt
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你听说过学校附近的车祸吗？---是的，幸运的是，没有一个人受伤。hurt伤害，no one与hurt是被动关系，no one动词用单数，故选B .
考点：考查被动语态和主语一致