2015年高考仿真模拟试卷(二)英语
2015年高考仿真模拟试卷新课标卷II(二)英语
2015年高考仿真模拟试卷·新课标卷II(二)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A(2015年吉林长春高三新起点调研考试英语试卷)ida21. Which of the following is true about the Jelly Belly Bean Company?A. Three meals are prepared for you.B. It lies to the north of San Francisco.C. You have to spend some money visiting it.D. It is open every day.22. If a five-year-old boy and his parents visit Louisville Slugger Baseball Bat Museum, theyhave to pay _______.A. $22B. $18C. $17D. $1323. The factory tour this summer involves _______.A. politics, economics, science and cultureB. history, literature, education and customC. diet, sports, traffic and artD. health, invention, astronomy and carB(2015•甘肃省部分普通高中高三2月第一次联考)Next year marks the 150th anniversary of when large numbers of Chinese started working on a huge project in the United States. They help to build America‟s first transcontinental railroad between 1863 and 1869, connecting the East Coast with the West.People know little about the Chinese railroad workers and what happened to them after the project was finished. Stanford University in California wants to learn more about the lives of these men by reaching out to their families.B ill Yee‟s ancestors came from southern China. He said, “My great-great-grandfather came to America during the…gold rush‟days and he returned to China as a wealthy man. And then my great-grandfather came to work on the railroad and died there.”But that did not stop his grandfather from coming to the US on false papers. He operated a laundry. Bill Yee‟s father continued to run the business and has never returned to China.“Things were pretty bad in some parts of China in the 1860‟s. They came to America at all costs in order that they no longer had to bear hunger,” Bill Yee said.Shelley Fisher Fishkin is helping to direct the Chinese Railroad Workers in North America Project at Stanford University. She said, “Many of the Chinese workers who came to work on the transcontinental and other railroads returned to China after their work was done and created families there. Some of them settled in America and created new families, but they had families who they left when they came here and they may have descendants in China.”There is a need to create a record of the object and spoken history from the families of the railroad workers.“The US could not have become the modern industrial nation without the railroads. And the railroads would not have come together with out the work of these Chinese workers,” said Shelley Fisher Fishkin.24. What do you know about Bill Yee?A. His family was rich in the 1860‟s.B. His father settled in the USA.C. He knows little about his ancestors and hopes to know more.D. His grandfather came to America with his great-grandfather.25. According to Bill Yee, many Chinese went to America in the 1860‟s mainly .A. to run their own businessesB. to find their ancestorsC. to make a livingD. to dig gold26. According to Shelley Fisher Fishkin, .A. the descendants of the Chinese railroad workers all live a good lifeB. they expect to find all the descendants of the Chinese railroad workersC. some Chinese railroad workers hope they can find their descendants in ChinaD. some Chinese railroad workers have descendants both in China and the US27. Why did Stanford University carry out the project?A. Because they want to help the Chinese railroad workers‟ descendants to get together.B. Becau se they want to show the importance of America‟s first transcontinental railroad.C. Because they want to learn more about how to build a railroad in the past in America.D.Because they want Americans to remember the Chinese railroad workers‟ role in US history.C(2015•四川省成都七中高三一诊模拟)You may have been told before not to be afraid of anything.Fear is often associated with weakness. Fear is something to be avoided.But that‟s not true, according to Time For Kids magazine. Fear can be good for us. Fear tells us ab out danger. Without fear, we wouldn‟t know to run away from a tiger or step back from a cliff.In a study published in the Justice Quarterly journal in August, researchers from Michigan State University said that a healthy fear or crime keeps teenagers away from potentially dangerous people, places, and activities.Fear makes us jump, scream and sweat. But interestingly, sometimes we make ourselves feel fear on purpose. Think about scary books and movies, and also the long lines for a scary roller coaster ride.Margee Kerr, a US sociologist, explained why to Time For Kids.Fear fills our brain with healthy chemical substances, especially endorphins and dopamine, and these things create feelings of happiness and excite us, according to Kerr.In addition, when you‟re scared, your body produces a chemical which helps people bond with each other.“Watch people walking out of a haunted house, and you‟ll see lots of smiles and high fives,”Kerr told Time For Kids. That also explains why schools and companies organize challenging trips and physical activities to build up team spirit. People experience and deal with fear in different ways. If you happen to be a “coward” who gets scared easily, don‟t worry. There is some evidence that being scared can help a person manage stressful situations.Kerr said that things like giving a presentation in front of your class or performing in a school play help build a sort of endurance to fear that makes us more confident.“You become more comfortable with the physical experience of fear, and so you are better able to work through it during tense situations,” said Kerr.So learn to love your fear. It only grows when we forget how helpful our fear is trying to be.28. What is the article mainly about?A. People‟s misundersta ndings about fear.B. Different ways to deal with fear.C. The benefits fear brings us.D. A new study about fear.29. Why is a scary roller coaster ride helpful to people according to the article?A. It improves people‟s ability to survive in the modern world.B. It makes people less cowardly and more confident in life.C. It causes the brain to produce chemicals that make people happy and excited.D. It teaches people how to keep away from things that could be dangerous.30. The underlined phrase “bond with” in Paragraph 8 is closest in meaning to _________.A. get closer toB. fight againstC. pay attention toD. be more careful with31. What is the right attitude toward fear according to the article?A. Avoid being involved in scary situations.B. Experience it as often as possible.C. Consider it as a sign of weakness. .D. Enjoy healthy fear occasionally.D(2015•江苏省南通市第一次调研测试)If I asked you to sit down and remember a list ofphone numbers or a series of facts, how would yo u go about it? There‟s a fair chance that you‟d be doing it wrong.One of the interesting things about the mind is that even though we all have one, we all have one, we don’t have perfect insight(洞察力) into how to get the best from it. This is partly because of flaws(缺陷) in our ability to think about our own thinking. Studying this self-reflective thought process exposes human being‟ personal blind spots.One area there these blind spots are particularly large is learning. We‟re actually surprisingly bad at having insight into how we learn best.Researchers Jeffrey Karpicke and Henry Roediger IIII made an experiment, where they asked college students to learn pairs of Swahib and English words. So, for example, they had to learn that if they were given the Swahili word “mashua” the correct response was “boat”. They could have used the sort of facts you might get on a high-school quiz, but the use of Swahili meant that there was little chance their participants could use any background knowledge to help them learn. After the pairs had all been learnt, there would be a final test a week later.Now if many of us were revising this list we might study the list, test ourselves and then repeat this cycle, dropping items we got right. This makes studying and testing quicker and allows us to focus our effort on the things we haven‟t yet learnt. It‟s a plan that seems to make perfect sense, but that is disastrous if we really want to learn properly.Karpicke and Roediger asked students to prepare for a test in various ways, and compared their success ---for example, one group kept testing themselves on all items without dropping what they were getting right, while another group stopped testing themselves on their correct answers. On the final exam differences between the groups were dramatic. While dropping items from study didn‟t have much of an effect, the people who dropped items from testing performed relatively poorly.It seems the effective way to learn is to practice getting items back from memory, not trying to consolidate(巩固) them in there by further study. Moreover, dropping items entirely from you revision, which is the advice given by many study guides, is wrong. You can stop studying them if you‟ve learnt them, but you should keep testing what you‟ve learn t if you want to remember them at the time of the final exam.So the evidence has a moral for teachers: there‟s more to testing than finding out what studentsknows --tests can also help us remember.32. According to the passage, we often fail to remember facts because_______.A. we ignore our weakness in memorizing thingsB. we don‟t understand well what we are learningC. we don‟t know where our metal blind spots areD. we take improper ways to memorize for good ones33. 64. The researchers‟ experiment wa s intended to _______.A. confirm we don‟t know how to learn effectivelyB. find out how we can consolidate our knowledge betterC. distinguish effects of memory in learning different languagesD. prove the importance of background knowledge in memorizing34. What does the authour believe leads to a good memory?A. Constant measure of your knowledge.B. Frequent revision of what you learn.C. Firm abandonment of what you‟re poor at.D. Strong desire fr grasping new knowledge.35. The proper title for the passage is ________.A. An experiment on memoryB. A concept of human memoryC. A way to improve your memoryD. A discovery of a mental blind spot第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015全国高考模拟英语试卷
2015届高三高考模拟英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案做在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效(如果有机读卡,I卷涂机读卡)。
考试结束后,保留试卷,只交答题卡。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的学校、班级、学号、姓名、考号和座位号填写在答题卡和机读卡上。
2.用2B铅笔涂机读卡,用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔答题、字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在规定的区域内作答,超出答题区域答题无效。
4.保持答题卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
AIn 1978,I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately,the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I'd hitch a ride (搭便车).I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally,a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn't give me a lift,I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (使……放心)me I was safe,and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house,he made us sandwiches. After lunch,he helped me find a lift home.Twenty five years later,in 2003,while I was driving to a nearby town one day,I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat,trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I'd been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.After a few moments of small talk,the man said to me,“You haven't changed a bit,even your red hair is still the same.”I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.1. The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because ______.A.her work delayed her trip to SydneyB.she was going home for her holidaysC.the town was far away from SydneyD.she missed the only train back home2. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?A.He helped the girl find a ride.B.He gave the girl a ride back home.C.He bought sandwiches for the girl.D.He watched the girl for three hours.3. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that ______.A.she realized he was GordonB.she had known him for decadesC.she was going to the nearby townD.she wanted to repay the favour she once got4. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?A.Giving sometimes produces nice results.B.Those who give rides will be repaid.C.Good manners bring about happiness.D.People should offer free rides to others.BIt happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama's Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was,in his words,“a brilliantly(精彩地)written book”.However,he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven't. In the World Book Day's “Report on Guilty Secrets”,Dreams From My Father is at number 9.The report lists ten books,and various authors,which people have lied about reading,and as I'm not one to lie too often(I'd hate to be caught out),I'll admit here and now that I haven't read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that,unlike 42 percent of people,I have read the book at number one,George Orwell's 1984.I think it's really brilliant.The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen,Charles Dickens,Fyodor Dostoevsky(I haven't read him,but haven't lied about it either)and Herman Melville. Asked why they lied,the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in depth!But when asked which authors they actually enjoy,people named J.K. Rowling,John Grisham,Sophie Kinsella(ah,the big sellers,in other words).Forty--two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story(I'll come clean:I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).5. How did the author find his friend a book liar?A.By judging his manner of speaking.B.By looking into his background.C.By mentioning a famous name.D.By discussing the book itself.6. Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the World Book Day report?A.Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.B.42% of people pretended to have read 1984.C.The author admitted having read 9 books.D.Dreams From My Father is hardly read.7. By lying about reading,a person hopes to ______.A.control the conversationB.appear knowledgeableC.learn about the bookD.make more friends8. What is the author's attitude to 58% of readers?A.Favorable.B.Uncaring.C.Doubtful.D.Friendly.CGiven that many people's moods(情绪)are regulated(调节)by the chemical action of chocolate,it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made thechocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie& the Chocolate Factory,Singapore's Chocolate Research Facility(CRF)has over 100 varieties of chocolates. Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents' corner store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.If the CRF seems to be a smart idea,that's because Lee is not merely an experienced salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levi's and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored(味道)chocolates.The CRF's produce is “green”,made within the country and divided into 10 lines,with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series—with Sichuan pepper,red bean(豆),cheese and other flavors—also does well and is fun to taste. And for chocolate snobs,who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others,the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo,Cuba,Venezuela,and Ghana,among others.9. What is good about chocolate?A.It serves as a suitable gift.B.It works as an effective medicine.C.It helps improve the state of mind.D.It strengthens business relations.10. Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF?A.He knows the importance of research.B.He learns from shops of similar types.C.He has the support of many big names.D.He has a lot of marketing experience.11. Which line of the CRF produce sells best?A.The Connoisseur Series.B.The Exotic Series. C.The Alcohol Series.D.The Sichuan Series.12. The words “chocolate snobs” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who______. A.are particular about chocolateB.know little about cocoa beansC.look down upon othersD.like to try new flavorsDI got my first driver's license(执照)in 1953 by taking driver education in my first year at Central High School in Charlotte, North Carolina. Four years later when it was time to renew my license I was a married woman. Henry and I were living in Baltimore, Maryland. Two weeks before my20th birthday, Henry drove me to the motor vehicle office on a hot July afternoon. When I got to the office and showed to the man behind the counter my North Carolina driver's license, ready to renew, the man told me that I was under age by Mar yland law since I was not yet 21.“Mr.Henry Smith, your husband, will have to sign for you,”I argued, pointing to a very large belly(肚子)of mine, “I am married. I am having a baby. Why should I have to have someone sign for me to drive?”He answered coldly, “It's the law,madam.”Henry encouraged me to calm down, just go ahead and get the license and be done with it.“No,”I said. I refused to have him sign for me. So I left withoutaI called the North Carolina Motor Vehicle Office and renewed my NC license by mail—using my name Susan Brown. And thus it was for the next twelve years. Since Henry was in the army I could drive under my home state license. By the time Henry left the army we were once again living in Maryland, and I had to take the Marylanddriver's exam. Since then I just go in and renew every four years—sign the name Susan Brown, have my new picture taken,13. Susan got her first driver's license ______.A.before she got married to HenryB.when she was twenty years oldC.after she finished high schoolD.when she just moved to Maryland14. Susan failed to renew her license the first time in Maryland because ______. A.she was forbidden to drive by Maryland lawB.she lacked driving experience in MarylandC.she was to give birth to a baby soonD.she insisted on signing for herself15. We can infer from the text that in the U.S.______.A.American males should serve in the armyB.different states may have different lawsC.people have to renew their licenses in their home statesD.women should adopt their husbands' family names after marriage第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。
2015届高考英语二轮复习仿真模拟卷二(含最新原题,含解析)新人教版
仿真模拟卷二时间:120分钟总分为:150分本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第2卷(非选择题)。
第1卷第一局部:听力(共两节,总分为30分))第一节:(共5小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?A.They had better see who is winning.B.The game began some time ago.C.Now it is a good time to start playing.2.What does the woman like?A.Football. B.Table tennis. C.Basketball.3.What does the man mean about Betty?A.She doesn't like going swimming.B.She went swimming yesterday.C.She prefers swimming to studying.4.What is close to the woman's new house?A.An airport. B.A railway. C.A bus station.5.When will the speakers meet?A.At 7:00. B.At 7:30. C.At 8:00.第二节:(共15小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每一小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语真题-2015届高三英语高考模拟卷二
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语高考模拟卷二Part ⅠListening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear six conversations betwe en two speakers. For each conversation, there are several qu estions and each question is followed by three choices marke d A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answ er for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. What is Mr. Smith?A. A history teacher.B. A physics teacher.C. A chemistry teacher.2. What does the man think of the teacher?A. Experienced.B. Disorganized.C. Boring. Conversation 23. How much should the man pay in total?A. $150.B. $450.C. $300.4. Which of the following is TRUE about the man?A. He books a double room.B. He will arrive on April 9th.C. He isn’t fond of meatConversation 35. What does Harris probably want to do with Lucy?A. Have lunch.B. Watch a movie.C. Go to her office.6. When will Harris and Lucy meet?A. At 6:50.B. At 7:10.C. At 10:00.Conversation 47. What is the woman explaining?A. A book.B. An accident.C. An expression.8. What’s the woman’s attitude towards “burning bridges”?A. It should be avoided.B. It is sometimes necessary.C. It often happens in accidents.9. What will probably happen to the man?A. He will make the same mistake in the future.B. He will lose his present job.C. He will be able to get a reference from his boss. Conversation 510. What does the woman like about the armchair?A. Its size.B. Its color.C. Its design.11. What do we know about the speakers’ armchair at home?A. It is broken.B. It is heavy.C. It is brown.12. What will the speakers probably do about the armchair?A. Wait for a sale.B. Buy it right away.C. Ask for a cheaper price.Conversation 613. Why does the woman feel happy?A. The man can lend her a computer now.B. The man will study better.C. The man will use his own computer.14. Why did the man borrow the woman’s computer last time?A. He needed it for his paper.B. His computer was broken.C. He used it for his computer class.15. What has the man been doing with his new computer?A. Searching for information.B. Watching DVDs.C. Doing his homework.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the informat ion you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.16Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following unfinished sentence s there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the o ne answer that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ________ th e desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. Laws have been passed to make ________ illegal to copy i ntellectual property.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him22. What I value about my father is ________ he shows love a nd care for me and my family.A. whatB. whichC. howD. that23. Oh, Jimmy. Why ________ you always stay up late into the night?A. shouldB. mustC. canD. shall24. is a sporting nation, ________ performance at 2008 Beijing Olympics was really amazing.A. WhoseB. ThatC. WhichD. where25. Many U.S. senior citizens move to live in , ________ young adults choose big cities.A. sinceB. ifC. whileD. as26. ________ on my own in , I learnt to control the amount of money I spent each week.A. LivingB. LiveC. LivedD. Beinglived27. It is the high rate at which HIV is spreading ________ mak es UNAIDS worried a lot.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it28. The former president, as well as his family members, ____ ____ to visit next month.A. were invitedB. had invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited29. The hunter was traveling through a forest when ________ , but he was able to escape.A. out rushed a bearB. out a bear rushedC. did a bear rush outD. rushed out a bear30. The Tower of is said ________ about nine hundred years ago.A. to be builtB. to have builtC. to be buildingD. to have bee n built31. If he ________ the new house last year, he ________ the money to buy a car tomorrow.A. bought, has notB. bought, would not haveC. had bought, would not haveD. had bought, would have not had32. Considering your safety, please do not feed the monkeys, ________ gentle they may appear.A. howeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whichever33. No one has had ________ on Western civilization than the ancient Greeks.A. a great effectB. a greater effectC. the greatest effectD. great effec t34. ________ the high-speed rail, and you will save much time.A. TakingB. TakeC. To takeD. If you take35. Mr. Black is working in a big company in Shanghai and he ________ in for five years.A. has workedB. had workedC. WorkedD. worksSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are f our words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.A few weeks ago, I was taking a quiet 36 in my backyard. When I came to the maple tree, I saw a baby bird 37 on the grass. Looking up, I saw the nest high in the branches. The b aby had fallen from the tall tree and I was sure it was dead.38 it moved when I reached down to pick it up. Its bald head was moving slightly from side to side 39 its mother. Amazed, I knew what I should do next. I got a 40 from my b asement and placed it against the tree. It was then that I hear d a sound “miaow”. Looking through the leaves, I saw the culp rit(肇事者), a neighborhood cat. He must have shaken the bird out of the 41 and gotten himself trapped up in the tree as well. Cli mbing up through the branches, I 42 him, gave him a scoldi ng and dropped him softly to the ground. Then I gently picked up the baby bird and slowly reached my arm out as 43 as I could to place it in the nest.In the following weeks I have looked up at the nest several tim es, but have only been able to see the mother bird. I may never know whether the baby that I 44 remains alive or not, but trying is 45 . Sometimes we don’t get to know if our efforts have 46 a difference or not. Sometimes we have to just hol d the belief and do good to others. Sometimes love has to be i ts own 47 .36.A. walkB. restC. sleepD. hike37.A. runningB. lyingC. flyingD. jumping38 .A. Slowly B. ImmediatelyC. SuddenlyD. Finally39 .A. looking outB. looking atC. looking forD. looking into40.A. ladderB. chairC. torchD. cage41.A. holeB. backyardC. branchesD. nest42.A. guidedB. seizedC. protectedD. blamed 43A. thick B. shallow C. deep D. far.44 .A. saved B. controlledC. changedD. held45.A. simpleB. enoughC. quickD. obvious46.A. toldB. formedC. settledD. made47.A. resourceB. respectC. rewardD. reactionSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each b lank with one word that best fits the context.I have found that spreading kindness is not always about 48 you do for someone, but it can also be what you say. One da y I was standing in line at the gas station. Ahead of me were 49 other people. 50 of them had a smile on their face and they all seemed to be in a hurry .After the cold ,snowy winter, we were having a warm, sunny day. I wanted to cheer them u p, so I spoke up and said, “I don’ t know 51 one of you orde red this fantastic day for us, but l want to say I really appreciate 52 and thank you .”After that, the five of us smiled 53 w e started talking to each other. What I had said made 54 bi g difference to everyone’s day. You can see that it is much ea sier to spread kindness 55 words.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. Fo r each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information give n in the passage.AHigh school is not just about the classes you take. Look aroun d and discover other ways to make high school meaningful. Follow your interests.Do you like taking pictures? Try the photojournalism club, or work for your school’s newspaper. Are you interested in sport s but not very athletic? Think about being a team manager or keeping statistic(统计). Do you enjoy playing an instrument? Join your middle sch ool band. If your school doesn’t have a club that fits what you’re interested in, find a teacher who’ll sponsor a group or start one for yourself! Good memories of middle school include acti vities as well as academics.Contribute to your community by volunteering.Your assistance will help others and make you feel good, too. Organizations which are in need of volunteers constantly inclu de: area food banks, children’s shelters, hospitals, nursing an d retirement homes, museums, and your community library et c.Extracurricular(课外的) activities are important to your future. How you use your free time is important to high schools, univ ersities, and even employers. Choose activities you enjoy and select the ones that match your interests. Your goal is to sho w that your interests extend beyond sitting on the couch and watching television, or playing video games when the school day ends—lazy bones doesn’t look good on a resume(简历). So get up and get moving. Discover what your school and your neighborhood have to offer.Keep track of all your activities throughout middle school and high school.Organize them and put them all down on paper to create your extracurricular activities resume. You can submit your resum e when you apply to college or for scholarships. In today’s wo rld, participation and community involvement are valuable bec ause they say a lot about who you are. Make them part of you r regular schedule.56. If there is no club that interests you, you should .A. set up a new club for yourselfB. stay at home and watch TVC. join some other clubsD. take pictures in your free time57. You can do voluntary job in the following places EXCEPT .A. children’s sheltersB. your homeC. nursing and retirement homesD. hospitals58. According to Paragraph 4, you had better ________ after c lass.A. always watch TVB. play video gamesC. find part-time jobsD. take active part in meaningful activities59. Your community involvement will __________.A. win you scholarshipsB. make you become a college studentC. reflect what kind of person you areD. help you make a lot of friends60. In order to make your middle school meaningful, the autho r suggests you .A. take part in more activities or work as a volunteerB. develop an interest in your academicsC. get work experience in your spare timeD. prepare a good resume for applying for a jobBIt was a week before Christmas, but things were far from chee ry. Our task was to deliver as many boxes of food as possible to those in need in , . There were no Christmas carolers(唱颂歌的人) walking in these streets that were lined with boarded-up(用木板封住的) houses and broken windows. Mothers kept their children c lose as they hurried down in the streets. It was mid-afternoon, but the bright sun couldn’t warm the place.Red tickets in the windows marked which houses we were to visit. Our white truck stopped in front of one house and our gr oup knocked on the door. Our arms were filled with ham, brea d and other essentials to make the perfect Christmas dinner. Four small faces glanced through the curtains and one exhau sted mom answered the door. She seemed embarrassed to b e caught in her nightgown(睡衣) with undone hair. She was in her late-20s, but her rough skin and tired eyes added years.“Sacred Heart food deliver service,” I smiled. “ Where can we put this for you? ”She pointed to a place and as we entered the house, I noticed the conditions of the house they lived in. The children climbe d around, wearing only diapers(尿布). There were no carpets, only cold concrete beneath our fe et. There was no Christmas tree or decorations. My heart san k. It was so cold, and I found it hard to believe that this was th e reality for this family. We set boxes down and the mother gr abbed my hand.“You don’t know how much of a blessing this is to me and my family,” she said, crying. “We are just getting by.” I opened my arms and gave her a hug.“Happy holidays!” I replied before I headed out the door. I real ized how warm I felt inside.This was unlike anything I had ever experienced. We cannot help what family we are born into, but we can help each other.61. Why did the author say things were far from cheery?A. Because it was cold outside.B. Because they had to visit their friends.C. Because they had to work overtime every day.D. Because they had lots of boxes of food to deliver to people in need.62. may be a place where __________.A. the living conditions were terribleB. people had no houses to live inC. there was no sign of lifeD. little sunshine was received63. What impression did the woman leave on the author?A. She was shy and cold to visitors.B. She looked much older than her age.C. She wasn’t good at dressing herself up.D. She was very confident and energetic.64. From what the woman said, we know that __________.A. they were busy cleaning their houseB. they were looking for food and clothingC. they were going to move away elsewhereD. they were living a very poor life65. We learn from the text that __________.A. the poor can also help othersB. assisting the poor needs actionC. people should help each otherD. having more children causes povertyCThe revised edition of the Dictionary of Modern Standard Chin ese has just been released, with more than 100 new terms ad ded to it. The new terms include weixin, or WeChat etc. There are also some older words recently used again and repurpos ed for contemporary(当代的) use, such as tuhao. Commonly used in the 1930s to refer to local persons who are rich but cruel, tuhao today laughs at a new privileged class that has appeared in : people who are “extremely wealthy but lacking in education or values.”But why did weixin and tuhao make the cut, while other popul ar terms were shut out? Not admitted to the new edition were such words as diaosi, shengnü, and baifumei.Li Xingjian, the chief editor of the dictionary, said about 30 lan guage experts worked for more than three years to select the new terms. They took into account three main considerations: whether the term has entered public topic, whether the use of the term has become stable and whether the term meets a m inimum level of tastefulness.“We considered and discussed a huge list,” Mr. Li said. “A ter m like diaosi is not very tasteful, and it’s unlikely to be used fo r much longer. And shengnü, we thought it wasn’t that signific ant. It’s used a lot by young people online, but otherwise peop le don’t really use it.”“On the other hand, tuhao has always been around. It has a mocking(嘲弄的) meaning, but it’s not necessarily negative,” he said. “We t hink it’ll stay around for a while, because in real life there reall y are these kinds of people and therefore a need to describe t hem.”The Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese, first published in 2004, is appreciated especially by scholars and those interes ted in contemporary usage. But it is not the first reference dicti onary in . That honor still goes to the New China Character Di ctionary and the Contemporary Chinese Dictionary. Every five years, the Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese is revised, with outdated words dropped to make room for new ones. 66. What does the underlined words phrase “make the cut” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Select.B. Exclude.C. Replace.D. Explain.67. How many aspects were taken into consideration to choose the new terms for the dictionary?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.68. Why was shengnü not chosen into the new Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese?A. Because it is never used in their daily life.B. Because it is not popular on the Internet these days.C. Because it is neither tasteful nor likely to endure long.D. Because it is not so important and is mainly used onli ne by young people.69. Which is NOT True according to the passage?A. The Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese was first publi shed in 2004.B. The Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese is the first refe rence dictionary.C. The term tuhao will exist for some time.D. About 30 language experts worked for over three years to choose the new terms.70. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Every five years, the Dictionary of Modern Standard Chine se is revised.B. People think differently about the newly chosen terms.C. Many new terms were chosen into the Dictionary of Moder n Standard Chinese.D. The language experts think highly of newly chosen terms.Part Ⅳ Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered b lanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. Chinese parents are very generous when it comes to educatin g their children. Not caring about the money, parents often se nd their children to the best schools or even abroad to Englan d, the US or . They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrum ent or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start i n life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an educat ion is, the better it is. So parents will spend unreasonable am ount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy computers for their sons or daughters.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best educat ion they can give to their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children’s skills vary, skilled in som e areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.The reasons are that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teachi ng them the most important skills: they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooki ng, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that h e will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always t ries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of con fidence. These activities are not only teaching a child to work, but rather to think, and to use his mind. And that is more impo rtant.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questionsaccording to the information given in the passage.At least 36 people have been killed and another 42 people ha ve been injured in a stampede that broke out during a New Ye ar Eve celebration in downtown , which may have been cause d by the crowd rushing to grab fake money thrown from the b alcony of a building.Survivors described the stampede as “horrible and hellish.”A woman said she covered two kids in front of her with her ar ms in the chaos. Her son followed her. Dirty shoe prints cover ed her son’s clothes when the 12-year-old boy came to safety.“The crowd was in a panic. We stood in the crowd, feeling squ eezed and almost out of breath,” a boy said. “Some yelled for help, but the noise was too loud.”Other survivors said police rushed to the scene and tried to pull out people who were stuck, but without much success. The local authorities said that one of the victims was a female student from the Shanghai-based . The student, surnamed Du from , was fatally injured during the incident and died later in the hospital.“The chaos lasted several minutes, and then some of the injur ed were seen being carried out of the crowd,” Yu said. Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday demanded an imm ediate investigation into the cause of the stampede and urged prevention of such incidents in the future.The city has set up a working team for rescue operations to d eal with the aftermath.Fatal incidents like this one were not rare in , the world's most populous country. Stampedes in the past were mainly due to safety measures.In September 2014, six students were killed in a stampede at a primary school in after a stairway was blocked. In January 2014, a mosque(清真寺) stampede killed 14 people and injured another 10 in the Ni ngxia Hui Autonomous Region. In 2004, a stampede on a brid ge in suburban killed 37 during a local lantern festival.81. How did the boy feel in the crowd?(No more than 12 words)(3 marks)82. What happened to the college student in the passage? (No more than 11 words)(2 marks)83. How many people were killed altogether in the stampedes mentioned in the passage?(No more than 2 words)(3 marks)84. What’s the news mainly about?(No more than 14 words)(3 marks)Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instr uctions given below.同龄压力(peer pressure)是青少年成长过程中经常遇到的问题。
2015高考英语模拟测试卷答案二
短文改错 (每小题1分,共10分) 第一句 the→ a ;but→ and 第二句 were→are; in 第三句 practising→ practise 第五句 sometime→sometimes; interested∧ what ; them →me in
第六句 advices →advice; proper→ properly
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
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书面表达
Dear Editor, We took part in a voluntary activity organized by our school last Sunday. We gathered at the Peace Square, passing leaflets to passers-by from which they can learn what the earthquake is and how to protect themselves against the earthquake. The leaflets drew the attention of the public to the damage that an earthquake can cause and told them to take action in a right and efficient way. Some made a public speech, telling people about the best place they can hide in when an earthquake occurs.
模拟测试卷 二 听力(每小题1.5分,共30分) 1-5 AABAC 6-10 CBBBA 11-15 CACBC 16-20 ACCAB 阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分) 21-23 BBC 24-27 CBDA 28-31 BCAD 32-35 CADB 36-40 AEDCG 完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语仿真卷
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(仿真卷)英语试题卷英语试题卷共11页。
满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上大题无效。
5.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
1. —Why are you so crazy about music?—Because I can always find in music peace that is missing in world full of challenges.A. the; aB. the;C. /; aD. /; the2. —Which driver was to blame?—Why, _______! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither3. —The increasing number of private cars is a major cause of traffic congestion (交通拥堵).—, I couldn’t agree more.A. ExactlyB. ReallyC. All rightD. Not in the least4. —I’m sorry, but there is no smoking on this flight.—Oh, I _______ that. Sorry, I won’t again.A. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. won’t knowD. haven’t known5. In China, New Year's Day isn't a big moment______ with the Spring Festival.A. comparingB. to compareC. comparedD. being compared6. —How did you make such rapid progress in English?—It was a long time ______ I found a series of suitable methods.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. before7. With many cities in China dreadfully blanketed by thick haze (雾霾), theenvironment problem is _____ Chinese people concern most nowadays.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when8. —I beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch you—Oh, I ________ about the price of a one-way ticket to Sydney.A. am askingB. had askedC. was askingD. have asked9. —I would be greatly thankful to Jason Coates who rescued my life after Ifell through the ice.—That's it. You Christina, your wife but that Jason pulled you from the canal.A. will never meetB. would never meetC. will never have metD. would never have met10. —Where did you meet my mother yesterday, Miss Wu?—It was in the supermarket ________ I regularly went shopping.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what11. —Daddy, how much do you earn an hour?—If you ______ know, $20 an hour.A. mayB. mustC. canD. should12. Adam is playing football on the play ground, but I’m sure he can’t havefinished his homework, ________?A. isn’t heB. can heC. aren’t ID. has he13. Chinese President Xi Jinping and Japanese PM Shinzo Abe met on thesidelines of the summit on Wednesday, ________ hopes of warming tiesbetween two nations.A. to raiseB. having raisedC. raisingD. raised14. Travel brings us closer to nature, __________ the wonders can only be trulyappreciated first hand.A. whoseB. of whichC. whatD. that15. —The girl looks so beautiful. Is she a model or a film star?—________. She’s a teacher.A. You betB. Forget about itC. Far from itD. Whatever you say二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
2015届新课标卷高三模拟英语试题(二)
Reading ComprehensionAOctober 21 was a very dark day in Texas.Not only did Hurricane Hanna destroy homes,it caused the largest business damage in Texas‟s history.The worst thing is Hanna‟s destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines.According to Center Point Energy,Hurricane Hanna affected 2.15 million customers.Currently, more than 4,000 of them are still in the dark.Crews have worked 16-hour shifts to restore power to residents.Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal.Schools,restaurants,retail stores and gas stations are open.Smiles are back.But harder-hit places,including Galveston,will take much longer to recover. Hundreds of people are still missing,and coastal towns are a mess.Some ruins from storm have drifted south to other beaches in Texas.Several public schools in Galveston are closed due to water damage.Parents are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13.Many school supplies were destroyed.Clara Barton Village is an emergency shelter located at Alamo Elementary School in Galveston,Texas.This is where Paula Reed and her family are staying.Believe it or not,Paula Reed and her family consider this hurricane a blessing.When Paula was a girl,she was an orphan,but was taken in by her stepmom,Antonia Flores.Reed lost contact with Flores and had been trying desperately to locate her for the past few years.Before the hurricane,Reed and her family moved away from Galveston to a San Antonio shelter.There,she reunited with Flores after 30 long years! The moment they saw each other, their lives were changed.21.What‟s the most serious damage caused by Hurricane Hanna?A.Hundreds of people are still missing.B.A large number of people are homeless.C.Power facilities are severely destroyed.D.Factories are closed and many people jobless.22.It can be inferred that the residents in Houston________.A.have fully recovered from the disasterB.were the most unlucky people in the disasterC.need a long time to bring their life back to normalD.suffered less from Hanna than people in Galveston23.Kids in public schools in other areas of Houston will have to stay at home for_______ A.at least one month B.at least three weeksC.two weeks at most D.nearly half a month24.Paula Reed and her family consider the hurricane a blessing because_______ A.they had nothing lost after Hurricane HannaB.they lived a happier life in San Antonio shelterC.Paula was taken good care of in the shelterD.Paula reunited with her stepmother after three decadesThe International Painting Contest on Google‟s homepage in 2015 may look pretty strange,but it spotlights a very serious issue:clean water, which is unusual for an 11-year-old from Long Island.Audrey Zhang,a fifth-grader from Levittown, N.Y, is the winner of this year‟s Doodle 4 Google contest,rising to the top of some 100,000 entries on the theme of “draw one thing to make the world a better place.”Her piece,titled “Back to Mother Nature,”describes a detailed water-cleaning machine.Zhang worked with a team of artists at Google to animate(使……生动)her drawing.“To make the world a better place,I came up with a transformative water purifier, a machine used to remove dirty or harmful substances,” Google quoted Zhang as saying.“It takes in dirty and polluted water from rivers,lakes and even oceans,then massively transforms the water into clean,safe and pure water. When humans and animals drink this water, they will live a healthier life.”She created a whole world around the device—one populated by humans, a whale in a top hat and dragons.Zhang‟s piece is“so vivid and so rich and so full and so complete,‟‟ Google Doodle team leader Ryan Germick told the Washington Post.“Every leaf seemed to have life in it.”Along with h aving her artwork featured on Google‟s homepage,Zhang wins a $30,000 college scholarship.In addition,her school will receive a $50,000 Google for Education technology grant,and the company is donating $20,000 in her name to a charity devoted to bringing clean water to schools in Bangladesh.On Sunday, the night before her work was revealed on net,Zhang told Newsday she was excited by the big win,but said she wouldn't be awake when her art first went online at midnight.“I have school tomorrow, so I can‟t st ay up late,” she told the paper.25.What‟s the passage mainly about?A.The winner and her work in the painting contest.B.The team of artists at Google to animate drawings.C.The painting contest of Google‟s homepage in 2015.D.The water-cleaning machine in the painting contest.26.According to the passage,we know that______.A.Audrey Zhang is creative and self-disciplinedB.a water-cleaning device was made in the contestC.$50,000 will be donated in Audrey Zhang‟s nameD.Zhang‟s piece was prin ted in all major newspapers27.The underlined word in Paragraph l probably means“_____”.A.put up with B.1ook for ward toC.break away from D.focus attention onThe world‟s richest man might seem to have it all,but Bill Gates has one regret.The self-made billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages.Speaking in his third Ask Me Anything question-and-answer session for online forum Reddit(红迪网),the Microsoft founder said that he wished he spoke French,Arabic or Chinese.He said, “I took Latin and Greek in high school and got A's and I guess it helps my vocabulary.I keep hoping to get time to study one of these—probably French because it is the easiest.I did Duolingo for a while but didn‟t keep it up.”Gates,who is worth $79.3 billion,praised Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg for surprising an audience in Beijing when he spoke fluent Chinese.“Mark Zuckerberg amazingly leamed Chinese and did a Q&A with Chinese students—unbelievable, isn‟t it?” he said.This isn‟t the first tim e for Gates to admit his regret over language.He also showed his habits at home and personal insights.Last February, Gates said he likes to do the dishes himself—to his own special standards every night and also told the interviewer that his wife,Melinda,would likely want Samuel L.Jackson to play her husband in a biopic(传记片).He also admitted that he would pick up a $100 bill if he found it on the street.As he took the top spot on Forbes(福布斯)28th Annual Billionaires list last year for the fourth time,he said he is pretty basic when it comes to so ending on clothes and food,but that he enjoys investing in shoes and racquets(球拍)when he plays tennis.When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way,the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break.……Don‟t stay up too late even if the book is really exciting.You will regret it in the morning.Pam still working on this problem,”he said.28.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.An Interview with Bill Gates B.How Bill Gates SucceededC.Bill Gates‟ Regret D.The Richest Billionaire29.The underlined part in Paragraph 8 may actually mean that_____.A.it is important to lay a good foundation of lifeB.food and clothing are basic needs for peopl e‟s lifeC.he doesn‟t spend much money on food and clothesD.he never cares about buying food and clothing30.What advice did Bill Gates give?A.Avoid staying up too late.B.Be a good language learner.C.Do the dishes yourself at home.D.Pick up the $100 bills in the streets.31.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Bill Gates is also the founder of FacebookB.Bill Gates topped the list of Forbes 28 times.C.Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high schoo1.D.Bill Gates‟ wife wants Samuel to play a game with Gates.We‟ve been covering standing desks for a long time now because experts agree that sitting all day is killing us.We want to be productive while also keeping our bodies healthy.Over the years,there have been several solutions to this from fixed standing desks to adjustable ones,portable desks to ones that change into shelves.However, the most high tech and elegant solution has to be this new smart desk called The Stir Kinetic Desk.The desk learns your daily behaviors and moves between a sitting and standing height regularly throughout the day to keep you moving without interrupting your work flow.You can program specific sitting and standing intervals or let the desk set the schedule.If you tend to sit while returning emails in the morning,but always want to stand during that afternoon conference call,the desk will learn those regular habits and adjust the schedule to fit them. Of course,the desk can always be manually lowered or raised by using the touch screen on the lower left corner of the desk.When switching positions,the desk gently dips and rises to let you know that a change is coming up.If you‟re not ready to switch positions at that time,you can tap the touchscreen to stay sitting or standing for a while longer.The built-in touchscreen also keeps track of your daily sitting and standing times and tells you how many calories you‟ve burned.You can even set goals for how long or often you want to stand.The desk also works with fitness devices like the FitBit to track your movements.All of that smart tech doesn‟t come cheap, though.The M1 desk,which is the everyday model,runs a steep $2,990,while the more executive model with added features,the F1,goes for$4,190.While expensive,it‟s worth thinking of how much time we spend at our desks.Much like a good mattress(床垫),a good desk that works with you is worth the investment.Hopefully in a few years these smart,integrated desks will be more common and less expensive.32.The Stir Kinetic Desk has been designed to_______.A.help users with their work B.keep users moving all the timeC.get users to exercise while working D.remind users of their working schedule 33.Which is the feature of the touchscreen of the desk?A.It can tell users when to change positions. B.It can track users‟ changes of positions.C.It can keep users in a fixed position.D.It can detect users‟ health condition.34.Which of the following can best describe the desk?A.Productive but challenging.B.Convenient but unaffordable.C.Complex and impractical.D.Multi-functional and intelligent.35.What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragraph?A.To spend money on such a desk is rewarding.B.We should get such a desk as soon as possible.C.It won‟t be long before the desk is widely used.D.Desks play a very important role in our daily life.七选五Article writing has been a way of conveying information through the web.If you‟re a writer, being able to let them stay on your article for more than two seconds is already a success.Your writing style can create more readers for your content if you know how to capture the attention of readers.36Be Direct-to-the-PointWebsite writing differs from print writing.People do not want to spend much time on a website because they want to get the information they need.37Be InformativeArticles for web content are briefly written.They flesh out the information without decorations.Be sure that your articles are not confusingly worded.38 Make sure you organize your facts logically so that your reader can effectively process them.Be Conversational39 Be conversational so that readers can grasp what you mean in your article.With quality content,engage your readers so that your article will have that personal and human touch.Be ConnectedMost article writers just place sentences that state a certain fact to form a paragraph.However, in readers‟ hopes,these writers fail to establish a human connection.40 So it is important to make the connection smooth and not abrupt.A.Stay away from decorations when writing online content.B.Most readers like to read articles that “speak” to them.C.Connection will allow the readers‟ minds to effectively process what is written.D.Get to your point directly so that your readers can process the information.E.Here are some important points to consider before writing online.F.Article writing is a fun way of establishing a connection with a reader and a writer.G.Complex sentences tend to wrongly lead your reader and make them confused.完形填空In the fourth grade,I discovered my one true love —acting.It is not only fun,but it 41teamwork and empathy, things I think the world should have more of.However, I never expected that acting would also teach me to 42 !In the first semester of my freshman year of high school,my school 43 the play Frankenstein.It‟s about a scientist named Victor Frankenstein who creates a monster, and 44 the monster destroys the scientist‟s life.I got the lead female 45 of Frankens tein‟s girlfriend,Elizabeth.I had been in plays before,so I was very 46 to the rehearsal(排练)process of memorizing lines and then 47 a character with help from the director.But this play was different from 48 one I had ever done before,because Frankenstein and Elizabeth had to kiss in the play a lot.The boy who 49Frankenstein was very cute,I must say.There was a(n) 50 in which our characters shared “15kisses”.51,the director removed it.But there were still some kissing scenes.Would we 52 to kiss,or would we actually kiss? Our director 53 having us kiss for real,and for the first few times,it was very 54 .My lips barely touched the boy‟s.Many of the other actors and actresses laughed at us.55,one thing about stage kissing that you have to understand is that you are not being yourself. That goes for any 56 .After that experience,I feel like I can 57 any role.It was a bigevent in my 58 toward becoming a better actress.I feel more 59 being onstage and showing my character‟s personality to the 60.And that is important for getting the message of a play across.41.A.1earns B.teaches C.directs D.explains42.A.kiss B.hug C.bow D.pray43.A.prepared for B.carded out C.put on D.took up44.A.when B.where C.whether D.how45.A.star B.role C.maid D.keeper46.A.used B.addicted C.related D.devoted 47.A.imagining B.convincing C.developing D.revising48.A.each B.no C.some D.any49.A.played B.served C.created D.replaced50.A.space B.part C.area D.interval 51.A.Eventually B.Surprisingly C.Fortunately D.Regrettably 52.A.intend B.mean C.try D.pretend53.A.applied to B.ended up C.objected to D.gave up54.A.fierce B.romantic C.awkward D.pitiful55.A.However B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise 56.A.behaving B.acting C.touching D.moving57.A.change B.design C.handle D.assess58.A.way B.journey C.tour D.trip 59.A.comfortable B.practical C.optimistic D.hopeful60.A.readers B.actresses C.actors D.audiences语法填空Based on recent researches, distance 1earning is slowly proving as 61 (value)as the traditional campus based form.It is a fixed truth that this form of learning is 62 the increase.Moreover, both students and teachers have expressed their 63 (happy)with these courses.The best part of distance learning courses is their flexible format.Students can continue 64 (work)and study at the same time without any kind of difficulty.You will 65 (provide)with the facilities of a virtual(虚拟的)classroom and a virtual campus.Anyone 66 upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.With an online study format,the tests and notes can be 67 (access)with just a mouse click from your home computer.However, a student 68 (attend)an online course must take the time management 69(serious).Every online student must keep 70 in mind that proper management of time and study schedule is the key towards success in this format.1____________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5____________6____________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10___________改错As far as I can remember, grow up in Ohio left many good memories and very few badones.We rented a home near a lake where I spent good time of my life.I attended to school tolearn a variety of course,and went camping overnight in the woods.My dog and I would gofishing in the lake that I mentioned early.During the winter we will come down at night and goice-skating on the lake.In Ohio the snow could be heavily sometimes and too deep to walk in as Iwas not that tall at the time.It was not until I was sixteen and moved to California when the lifewas changed.This was a tough change for me because the area total differed from Ohio.Therewas no rivers or lakes to fish in at a11.书面表达假如你是李华,你班的留学生Charles即将结束三周的假期从美国返回。
2015学年高考模拟卷英语试卷含答案
新疆兵团第三师第一中学2014-2015学年第一学期高考模拟卷英语试卷(二)第二部分:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AA family of Iraqis live in my neighborhood.The father of the family served as an interpreter for the American Forces for ten years.When the Americans were withdrawing(撤军)they gave my friend’s family visas to come to America.S0,Ali,my friend,came to the USA.He was able to get two of his sons out of Iraq.My friend Ali is in his 60s and has worked as an English/Arabic interpreter much of his life.He has worked for some very important international companies doing business in the Middle East.But here in America he is just an old Muslim man trying to get a job.After more than a year of trying he has finally got a job as a security guard for a shopping center..He and I became friends when my dog got loose from the dog park and chased a eat into his yard.Since then I have tried to help him get a job by making phone calls for him.I've tried to help him understand some of the subtleties(微妙)of American culture.I am very fond of his wife and daughters-in-law·I haven’t done much for them except trying to be a good neighbor,Today,I researched how to get to his work by bus on Wednesdays.When his second American grandson was born I took a box of oranges and my smile to welcome the new baby.I've tried to be empathetic(设身处地的)to a family in a place completely different from what they knew as home.They are grateful be here and to live m 8afetY and some comfort.I am happy that they are safe in a world where s many are not.21.When the Americans withdrew from Iraq,Ali’s family got______.A a lot of moneyB visas to AmericaC.a lot of help D.a job22.What does Ali do in America?A He is a security guard.B.He works as a worker.C He works as an interpreter.D.He serves as a businessman,23.What’s the main idea of the fifth paragraph?A Having a very good neighbor is important and happy.B.Learning to help others is a virtue and a delightful matter.C How the author became Ali’S friend and helped his family.D.Smile at someone and you fire sure to get a smile in return24.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The author lives a very happy life.B.The author is thankful to Ali’s family_C Ali’s family is getting used to living in America.D.Ali’s family lives an uncomfortable life in America.BBack-to-school season means college students will Soon be buying text—books·According to The College Board,the average cost for books and supplies for the 2012~2013 school year was $1,200 at public colleges and $1,244 at private colleges.Fortunately,there are affordable alternatives to saving on college textbooks.Let’s look at some options.Rent your textbooks.Instead of buying new or used text books,you c锄now rent textbooks through services like Chegg and BookRenter.Now even Barnes and Noble offers textbook rentals.Check the Company’s policies on highlighting,late returns or damage to books to avoid paying extra fees.Buy used online.Many sites--including Half.com,J3arnes and N0ble.8nd Amazon--sell used textbooks.Look for sellers with a high feedback score to ensure that you’11 9et the books you need in a timely fashion.Choose e-Textbooks.A growing number of companies offer e-Textbooks that you can download to your PC or tablet and highlight digitally websites offer open source textbooks for free download.Borrow from the library.Act fast and you might luck out and find the books you need from your campus library or the local library.Check the campus library as soon as you have your syllabus(课程表)in hand and you might be able to check out your textbooks for the entire term for free just make sure you keep up with renewals(续借).Look for older editions.In some cases.you can get away with buying an older edition of a textbook instead of a new One.For literature classes,there’s unlikely to be much variation between different editions,although page numbers might differ.For books that have been translated from their original language,look for the same translation as there may be small differences in word choice.Sell your textbooks.Once you’re done with your books,be sure t0 5ell them back to get back some of the money you spent originally.The better the condition of your textbooks when you go to re-sell them,the higher the price you can list them for.25.The first paragraph is written mainly to______.A.introduce the high school fees of private collegesB.show US college students spend a lot On textbooksC.persuade college students to choose public collegesD.remind students to buy textbooks before a new term26.Which website both offers textbook rentals and sells used textbooks ae—cording to the passage?A.Half.com.B.Amazon.C Barnes and Noble.D.Chegg and BookRenter.27.When you sell your textbooks,your expected prices of them should bebased on______.A.how well they are keptB.whom you sell them toC. when they were publishedD.where you intend to sell themCOne of the most popular pets in the world,the Australian tree fr09,is originally a native of Australia,though the pet trade has transported it far and wide.It has successfully adapted to New Zealand and the United States.It’s one of the largest members of its species and can reach up t0 10 centimetres in length.Their.1ife spans(寿命)are also longer than most of their frog cousins and can reach between16 t0 20 years in—captivity.In the wild,their lives are smaller due to their natural enemies.Their skin color ranges anything between light green and dark green,depending on the temperature of the place where they live and the co1or of the environment around where they live。
2015年高考英语模拟试题(二)
2015年高考英语模拟试题(二)作者:高利平来源:《试题与研究·高考英语》2015年第02期第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AInvesting In the Graphite(化石墨)RevolutionDecember 21st, 2014Graphene(石墨烯)is the future. Plain and simple.Its 200 times stronger than steel, thinner than a sheet of paper, and more conductive than copper.And thats not all…Researchers all over the world are using it for critical advances in a variety of industries. Graphene makes:·Solar cells — 50x~100x more efficient·Semiconductors — 50x~100x faster·Aircraft — 70% lighterWere talking about batteries that charge 10x faste r and store 10x more power…Phones and computer displays that bend and fold…Its so vital to our future that its been named a “supply critical mineral” and a “strategic mineral” by the United States, Japan and the European Union.Yet only a few companies around the world have access to mineral resource that is required to make graphene. And 70% of supply is controlled by China.So the setup is perfect for any nonChinese supply to become an extremely profitable investment, just like rare earths a few years ago.A new report from the Outsider Club fully outlines the situation:·What graphene is used for…·And why now is the perfect time to invest in this worldchanging discovery.To get this new report, simply drop your name in the box below. And in a few moments,youll be fully informed on the ins and outs of graphene. All I ask in return is for you to sign up to receive our financial and economic news eletter, Outsider Club.In each issue,well bring you the financial news from the “Outsiders” perspective. It will show you how to plan your own finances, and manage your own investments. Become a reader of Outsider Club today.So what are you waiting for?21. What do you know about graphene?A. It can conduct electricity very well.B. It is much stronger than paper.C. It is much heavier than steel.D. It is very easy to obtain now.22. According to the passage, a plane made of graphene can .A. move much fasterB. work more efficientlyC. save more energyD. weigh much less23. We can infer that a few years ago rare earths were .A. cheapB. commonC. profitableD. worthlessBChristian Haettich has one arm and one leg. Over 22 days this summer at the 2014 Haute Route he cycled across the Dolomites, the Alps and the Pyrenees to become one of only a dozen finishers of a tough threeweek cycling event.Haettich was born and brought up in rural Alsace, in northeast France. He led a normal life until a traffic accident in December 1976 when he was 15 years old. He was out riding a bike when he was hit by a car. As a result, he lost his left leg and his left arm.“Many things changed for me. I had to learn how to live again and deal with being stared at. Its tough being disabled at this age, and I was often rejected,” he says.Although he had long been a fan of professional cycling, it wasnt until his mid30s that he thought of taking up the sport himself. A chance sighting of a man with one leg riding up a mountain encouraged him to try cycling himself.People use arms and legs instinctively as counterbalances and supports to keep them upright. “I had no balance and fell off many times at first. My wife helped me a lot until the day I managed to ride without falling off,” he says.Haettich particularly likes those that involve riding in the mountains. On a long mountain pass,you cant stop pedalling(蹬车)to relax. For an ablebodied rider the work is shared more or less equally between both legs. For Haettich, his one leg has to do the work of two. He remembers how painful it was in the early days. “Pedalling uphill with one le g is hard, its just push and pull, if I forget one, I fall. But in the end ,my struggle paid off .”For many riders,cycling is no more than a hobby. For Haettich its much more. “Cycling brings me happiness. Cycling takes away my disability, and it helps me move forward. The bike is a source of inspiration,” he said.24. How many cyclists finished the threeweek cycling event at the 2014 Haute Route?A. 6 cyclists.B. 12 cyclists.C. 20 cyclists.D. 24 cyclists.25. What do you learn about Christian Haettich after he was disabled?A. He led a very normal life.B. He was discriminated against.C. He was taken good care of.D. He was inspired by his peers.26. What inspired him to take up cycling?A. Seeing a disabled man riding up a mountain.B. Watching a cycling event at the 2010 Haute Route.C. Hearing of a touching story about his sport hero.D. Making friends with a worldfamous cyclist.27. At the beginning it was very difficult for Christian Haettich to .A. climb the mountainsB. keep his paceC. keep his balanceD. control his fearCEvidence has long suggested that certain animals can possess unusual abilities. Now science is proving many of these stories to be correct. Close observation of such animals could help people to plan well in advance of coming problems.Henry Streby of the University of California discovered that goldenwinged warblers take off from their expected locations more than 24 hours before storms hit. In this case, the storm in question produced tornadoes that killed at least 35 people. “The most curious finding is that the warblers flew away long before the storm arrived,” said Streby. “At the same time the weatherman was telling us this storm headed in our direction. The birds were apparently already packing their bags and evacuating(撤离)the area.”Dogs can sniff out prostate cancer with 98 percent accuracy, found a study earlier this year.Dogs have about 200 million olfactory cells in their noses, versus only 5 million in the human nose. Their keen sense of smell helps to explain the cancerdetecting feat. Yet another study on dogs found that they can smell—through a persons breath or sweat — whether or not a diabetic(糖尿病)person has high or low blood sugar.After the 2011 magnitude 9 earthquake in Japan, Hiroyuki Yamauchi of National Tsing Hua University conducted a survey on how cats reacted ahead of the quake. The survey found that six or more days before the devastating earthquake, some cats engaged in unusual behaviors and became more stressed out. Felines began “trembling,being restless and escaping”. The researchers believe that cats may sense quakes ahead of time because they have a wider range of hearing than humans.Have you ever noticed that bees are nowhere in sight before it rains? They sense moisture changes in the atmosphere, causing them to take shelter in their hives before downpours begin.28. We can infer that the goldenwinged warbler is a kind of .A. mammalB. birdC. sea creatureD. reptile29. The underlined word “olfactory ” means .A. related to smellB. linked to hearingC. connected with sightD. associated with taste30. Just before the rain, bees tend to be.A. busyB. restlessD. noisyD. invisible31. Which of the following is the best title?A. Some animals preventing major natural disasters.B. Some animals predicting devastating natural disasters.C. Some animals predicting disasters and detecting disease.D. Some animals helping people to detect human disease.DDenmark is a small nation of about 5.5 million people. The United States is a melting pot of more than 315 million people. There is no doubt that Denmark and the United States are very different countries. Nonetheless, are there lessons that we can learn from Denmark?Today in the United States there is a massive amount of economic anxiety. Unemployment is too high and wages and income are too low. The gap between the very rich and everyone else is growing wider. However, in Denmark, social policies ensure that almost no one falls into economic despair. While it is difficult to become very rich in Denmark, no one is allowed to be poor.While millions of Americans are struggling to find affordable health care, health care in Denmark is universal and free of charge. Everybody is covered. The Danish health care system is popular, with patient satisfaction much higher than in our country.Danes understand that the first few years of a persons life are the most important in terms of intellectual and emotional development. In order to give strong support to expecting parents,mothers get four weeks of paid leave before giving birth. They get another 14 weeks of paid leave afterward. In the U.S. A, working mothers enjoy no paid leave before and after giving birth and young working families search desperately for affordable child care.At a time when college education in the United States is increasingly unaffordable and the average college graduate leaves school more than $25,000 in debt, virtually all higher education in Denmark is free.In Denmark, adequate leisure and family time are considered an important part of having a good life. Every worker in Denmark is entitled to five weeks of paid vacation plus 11 paid holidays. And the United States is the only major country that does not guarantee its workers paid vacation time.Recently the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)has found that the Danish people rank among the happiest in the world among some 40 countries. However,America did not crack the top 10.The United States, in size, culture, and the diversity of our population, is a very different country from Denmark. Can we, however, learn some important lessons from them? You bet we can.32. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. How can the United States catch up with Denmark?B. What lessons can the United States learn from Denmark?C. Where does the United States differ from Denmark?D. How did the United States become a melting pot?33. Which of the following is NOT true of the United States ?A. Free health care.B. High unemployment.C. Low wages and income.D. Lower patient satisfaction.34. Before and after giving birth, a mother in Denmark can get.A. 10 weeks of unpaid leave.B. 10 weeks of paid leave.C. 18 weeks of unpaid leave.D. 18 weeks of paid leave.35. From the passage, we can infer that.A. The gap between the rich and the poor is growing wider in DenmarkB. There are many very wealthy people living in DenmarkC. Danes spend much time in staying with their family membersD. college education in Denmark is becoming more expensive第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015高考英语模拟卷及答案解析(2).doc
高考英语模拟(二)原创难度:中等一.单项填空(10)1.(2014重庆市重庆一中高三下学期第一次月考,33)Being such a selfish man _____ no one liked,he could hardly find a person to celebrate his success.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which2.(2014江西省红色六校高三第二次联考,33)We would have to put off the visit to the WaterCube________ it rain tomorrow.A. WouldB. WereC. ShouldD. Could3.(2014安徽省合肥市高三第二次教学质量检测,24) How can you expect to get ahead in your life______ you even live to yourself from time to time?A. thoughB. untilC. beforeD. when4.(2014浙江省温州十校联合体高三上学期期末考试,26)“Chinese Dama”, _________married woman between the age 40-60, ______Wall Street tycoons(大亨) in gold buying in 2013.A. making mainly up; beatingB. made mainly up; beatC. consisting mainly of; beatD. consisting mainly of; beating5.(2011重庆,26)In communication, a smile is usually_______ strong sign of a friendly and_______ open attitude.A. the; /B. a; anC. a; /D. the; an6.(2007浙江,16)—He got his first bookpublished. It turned out to be a bestseller.—When was_______?—_______ was in 2000 when he was still incollege.A. that; ThisB. this; ItC. it; ThisD. that; It7.(2010安徽,31)_______,she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.A. Shy and cautiousB. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confidentD. Lighthearted and optimistic8.(2010安徽,35)—_______?—That would be great! Please drop me off at the library.A. Could you bring me the billB. Would you like me to give you a liftC. Could you tell me the postcode for ParisD. Would you like to have my e-mail address9.(2012北京市西城区高三第二次模拟考试,23)What we can learn from the story is ______ you mustn’t blame children for the mistakes of their parents.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. that10.On a distant mountain was_____ sign in characters. “One world, one dream” it said.A. a 20-feetB. 20-footsC. a 20-footD. 20 feet二。
2015年高考仿真模拟试卷(山东卷二)英语
2015年高考仿真模拟试卷·山东卷(二)英语本试卷分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分,共12页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答第I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
3.第II 卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔做答,答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I 卷第一部分:听力略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(2015年吉林长春高三新起点调研考试英语试卷)ida21. Which of the following is true about the Jelly Belly Bean Company?A. Three meals are prepared for you.B. It lies to the north of San Francisco.C. You have to spend some money visiting it.D. It is open every day.22. If a five-year-old boy and his parents visit Louisville Slugger Baseball Bat Museum, they haveto pay _______.A. $22B. $18C. $17D. $1323. The factory tour this summer involves _______.A. politics, economics, science and cultureB. history, literature, education and customC. diet, sports, traffic and artD. health, invention, astronomy and carB(2015•甘肃省部分普通高中高三2月第一次联考)Next year marks the 150th anniversary of when large numbers of Chinese started working on a huge project in the United States. They help to build America’s first transcontinental railroad between 1863 and 1869, connecting the East Coast with the West.People know little about the Chinese railroad workers and what happened to them after the project was finished. Stanford University in California wants to learn more about the lives of these men by reaching out to their families.Bill Yee’s ancestors came from southern China. He said, “My great-great-grandfather came to America d uring the‘gold rush’days and he returned to China as a wealthy man. And then my great-grandfather came to work on the railroad and died there.”But that did not stop his grandfather from coming to the US on false papers. He operated a laundry. Bill Yee’s father continued to run the business and has never returned to China.“Things were pretty bad in some parts of China in the 1860’s. They came to America at all costs in order that they no longer had to bear hunger,” Bill Yee said.Shelley Fisher Fishkin is helping to direct the Chinese Railroad Workers in North America Project at Stanford University. She said, “Many of the Chinese workers who came to work on the transcontinental and other railroads returned to China after their work was done and created families there. Some of them settled in America and created new families, but they had families who they left when they came here and they may have descendants in China.”There is a need to create a record of the object and spoken history from the families of the railroad workers.“The US could not have become the modern industrial nation without the railroads. And the railroads would not have come together without the work of these Chinese workers,” said Shelley Fisher Fishkin.24. What do you know about Bill Yee?A. His family was rich in the 1860’s.B. His father settled in the USA.C. He knows little about his ancestors and hopes to know more.D. His grandfather came to America with his great-grandfather.25. According to Bill Yee, many Chinese went to Amer ica in the 1860’s mainly .A. to run their own businessesB. to find their ancestorsC. to make a livingD. to dig gold26. According to Shelley Fisher Fishkin, .A. the descendants of the Chinese railroad workers all live a good lifeB. they expect to find all the descendants of the Chinese railroad workersC. some Chinese railroad workers hope they can find their descendants in ChinaD. some Chinese railroad workers have descendants both in China and the US27. Why did Stanford University carry out the project?A. Because they want to help the Chinese railroad workers’ descendants to get together.B. Because they want to show the importance of America’s first transcontinental railroad.C. Because they want to learn more about how to build a railroad in the past in America.D.Because they want Americans to remember the Chinese railroad workers’ role in US history.C(2015•四川省成都七中高三一诊模拟)You may have been told before not to be afraid of anything.Fear is often associated with weakness. Fear is something to be avoided.But that’s not true, according to Time For Kids magazine. Fear can be good for us. Fear tells us about danger. Without fear, we wouldn’t know to run away from a tiger or step back fro m a cliff.In a study published in the Justice Quarterly journal in August, researchers from Michigan State University said that a healthy fear or crime keeps teenagers away from potentially dangerous people, places, and activities.Fear makes us jump, scream and sweat. But interestingly, sometimes we make ourselves feel fear on purpose. Think about scary books and movies, and also the long lines for a scary roller coaster ride.Margee Kerr, a US sociologist, explained why to Time For Kids.Fear fills our brain with healthy chemical substances, especially endorphins and dopamine, and these things create feelings of happiness and excite us, according to Kerr.In addition, when you’re scared, your body produces a chemical which helps people bond with each other.“Watch people walking out of a haunted house, and you’ll see lots of smiles and high fives,” Kerr told Time For Kids. That also explains why schools and companies organize challenging trips and physical activities to build up team spirit. People experience and deal with fear in different ways. If you happen to be a “coward” who gets scared easily, don’t worry. There is some evidence that being scared can help a person manage stressful situations.Kerr said that things like giving a presentation in front of your class or performing in a school play help build a sort of endurance to fear that makes us more confident.“You become more comfortable with the physical experience of fear, and so you are better able to work through it during tense situation s,” said Kerr.So learn to love your fear. It only grows when we forget how helpful our fear is trying to be.28. What is the article mainly about?A. People’s misunderstandings about fear.B. Different ways to deal with fear.C. The benefits fear brings us.D. A new study about fear.29. Why is a scary roller coaster ride helpful to people according to the article?A. It improves people’s ability to survive in the modern world.B. It makes people less cowardly and more confident in life.C. It causes the brain to produce chemicals that make people happy and excited.D. It teaches people how to keep away from things that could be dangerous.30. The underlined phrase “bond with” in Paragraph 8 is closest in meaning to _________.A. get closer toB. fight againstC. pay attention toD. be more careful with31. What is the right attitude toward fear according to the article?A. Avoid being involved in scary situations.B. Experience it as often as possible.C. Consider it as a sign of weakness. .D. Enjoy healthy fear occasionally.D(2015•江苏省南通市第一次调研测试)If I asked you to sit down and remember a list of phone numbers or a series of facts, how would you go about it? There’s a fair chance that you’d be doing it wrong.One of the interesting things about the mind is that even though we all have one, we all have one, we don’t have perfect insight(洞察力) into how to get the best from it. This is partly because of flaws(缺陷) in our ability to think about our own thinking. Studying this self-reflective thought process exposes human being’ personal blind spots.One area there these blind spots are particularly large is learning. We’re actually surprisingly bad at having insight into how we learn best.Researchers Jeffrey Karpicke and Henry Roediger IIII made an experiment, where they asked college students to learn pairs of Swahib and English words. So, for example, they had to learn that if they were given the Swahili word “mashua” the correct response was “boat”. They could have used the sort of facts you might get on a high-school quiz, but the use of Swahili meant that there was little chance their participants could use any background knowledge to help them learn. After the pairs had all been learnt, there would be a final test a week later.Now if many of us were revising this list we might study the list, test ourselves and then repeat this cycle, dropping items we got right. This makes studying and testing quicker and allows us to focus our effort on the things we haven’t yet learnt. It’s a plan that seems to make perfect sense, but that is disastrous if we really want to learn properly.Karpicke and Roediger asked students to prepare for a test in various ways, and compared their success ---for example, one group kept testing themselves on all items without dropping what they were getting right, while another group stopped testing themselves on their correct answers. On the final exam differences between the groups were dramatic. While dropping items from study didn’t have much of an effect, the people who dropped items from testing performed relatively poorly.It seems the effective way to learn is to practice getting items back from memory, not trying to consolidate(巩固) them in there by further study. Moreover, dropping items entirely from yourevision, which is the advice given by many study guides, is wrong. You can stop studying them if you’ve learnt them, but you should keep testing what you’ve learnt if you want to remember them at the time of the final exam.So the evidence has a moral for teachers: there’s more to testing than finding out what students knows --tests can also help us remember.32. According to the passage, we often fail to remember facts because_______.A. we ignore our weakness in memorizing thingsB. we don’t und erstand well what we are learningC. we don’t know where our metal blind spots areD. we take improper ways to memorize for good ones33. 64. The researchers’ experiment was intended to _______.A. confirm we don’t know how to learn effectivelyB. find out how we can consolidate our knowledge betterC. distinguish effects of memory in learning different languagesD. prove the importance of background knowledge in memorizing34. What does the authour believe leads to a good memory?A. Constant measure of your knowledge.B. Frequent revision of what you learn.C. Firm abandonment of what you’re poor at.D. Strong desire fr grasping new knowledge.35. The proper title for the passage is ________.A. An experiment on memoryB. A concept of human memoryC. A way to improve your memoryD. A discovery of a mental blind spot第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015年高考仿真模拟试卷(新课标卷I二)英语
2015年高考仿真模拟试卷·新课标卷I(二)英语注意事项:1本卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4第I卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(2015•河南省开封市高三第二次模拟考)Getting to work by bicycle has never been more popular.Governments and nations are transforming their cities and highways to meet the needs of this new generation of cycling enthusiasts, and in a world where green choices are the new must-have , average citizens are eagerly seizing their chance to help make their bodies cleaner than ever before.Become an EBTC Member.The Edmonton Bicycle and Touring Club(EBTC)is a recreational not-for-profit volunteer-run group devoted to promoting its members to cooperatively run bicycling trips during the spring, summer and fall , cross-country skiing trips in the winter , and social events all the year round.We welcome both road bike and mountain bike riders!Benefits of Joining EBTC:Opportunity to create the kinds of events you like : enjoy dozens of events all year round , organized by members like you !Participation in the local cycling community.Use of club bicycle tools on tour and library materials.Discounts at various bicycle shops.Why Cycle with a Group?It’s more FUN!It encourages you to come out often and get healthy exercise without going to a gym.Develop skills and gain through the experience of others.Meet new and interesting people with a common interest in cycling.Meet a fun -loving , energetic and different group of individuals who enjoy a healthy lifestyle.Enjoy the outdoor experience with the companionship and security of a group.For more information on the EBTC:Phone the Club Hotline at 780-424- 2453E-mail: jprineau@ed rnonton Mail us at :Edmonton Bicycle &Touring ClubP.O.Box 52017Garneau Postal Stn.Edmonton , AB T6G 2T5 Canada21. What’s the advantage of cycling with a group ?A.Meeting more new people. B.Participating in whatever events.C.Having bicycles free of charge. D.Enjoying discounts in a gym.22. We can infer from the passage that the aim of EBTC is .A.to call for governments to produce more bi cyclesB.to make money by organizing bicycling tripsC.to popularize cycling by attracting more membersD.to look f or young volunteers for sporting events23. How many ways can people gain m ore information from EBTC according to the passage ?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.FiveB(2015•云南省昆明市高三上学期摸底调研)A KFC in North Platte, Nebraska received a letter like on other in their mailbox last week. Owner Rocky said he was shocked to see someone had written his store to apologize for stealing chicken! Along with the note were two $1 bills in order to repay for the chicken this “thief” took from the buffet line! Wow! Talk about an honest cheat!There was no return address on the envelop and Rocky says he wishes he knew who this fried chicken snatcher (小偷) was! Not so he could catch her and bring her to justice but rather because he’d like to give her some free food! Rocky said, “It seems as if her conscience got the best of her.I really wish I knew who it was. I would buy her a few meals.”The unknown moral letter writer explained just what went down while she was visiting the fast food restaurant, admitting, “This $2 is for the piece of chicken I brought home with me on Tuesday. That’s steal ing. Sorry! I took more on my plate than I could eat and I knew it would get thrown away there because it couldn’t get put back on the buffet, so I put it in my purse and brought it home. I do love your chicken!”She then asked for the restaurant’s forgive ness, since she felt someone else had already forgiven her. She said, “Anyway, God has forgiven me and I hope you will too. I will not be so quick to take so much next time. ” Lady, you are MORE than forgiven! You are on your way to being great!24. How di d the “thief” apologize to Rocky?A. She sent him an email.B. She wrote a letter to him.C. She visited him in person.D. She made a call to him25. What did Rocky expect to do?A. Bring the lady to justice.B. Find out who the lady was.C. Reward the lady with money.D. Give the two dollars back to the lady.26. The lady took the chicken from the restaurant because she .A. loved it very muchB. preferred to eat it homeC. didn’t want it wastedD. didn’t want to pay for it27. It can be inferred from the text that the writer .A. disliked the ladyB. didn’t forgive the ladyC. appreciated the lady a lotD. had deep pity on the ladyC(2015•山东省泰安市高三下学期一模诊断测试)Amazon just released its list of the 10 best-selling books of 2014,and chances all you’ve already seen people reading them on the train.It's not too late to read—or reread—the bestsellers of the year.The following are the top four of them.“The Invention of Wings” by Sue Monk KidSet in the south in the early 1800s,this Oprah Book Club book follows the complicated relationship between Handful,a slave,and Sarah,her owner,as they grow up together from childhood.Their confusing friendship,in the face of politics and societal norms,becomes a beautiful and difficult thing to watch as it changes over time.“Gray Mountain” by John GrishamWhen the economic recession(萧条)causes Samantha Kofer to lose her Wall Street law firm job.she takes a job at a legal aid clinic in Virginia until she can hopefully get back to big law.But while her new job,for the first time,puts her front and center in the court room,it also puts her in terrible danger.“All the Light We Cannot See” by Anthony DoerrThis National Book Award Finalist follows both Marie—Laure,a blind French girl living with her father during World War II,and Werner,a German orphan with a skill for building and fixing radios.As their paths cross,this moving story will question how life and art are influenced by war.“Twenty Seconds Ago(Jack Reacher,#19)”by Lee ChildAfter years of being out of the Army,Jack Reacher is pulled back into service at the CIA and State Department after someone tried to shoot the president of France.In Child’s latest Jack Reacher installment(系列丛书), Reacher finds himself face to face with all old enemy and old memories.28. If you prefer emotional(情感)stories,you’ll choose _______________.A.The Invention of Wings and Gray MountainB.All the Light We Cannot See and Twenty Seconds AgoC.The Invention of Wings and All the Light We Cannot SeeD.Twenty Seconds Ago and Gray Mountain29. What is Samantha Kofer?A.A lawyer.b.A doctor.C.A merchant.D.An official.30. Which book has won the top honor?A.The Invention of Wings B.All the Light We Cannot SeeC.Gray Mountain D.Twenty Seconds Ago31. What type of writing is this text?A.A test report.B.An announcement.C.A book review.D.Introduction of books.D(2015年广州一模英语试卷)From children’s birthdays to that long-awaited family holiday, we all want to remember t hose important moments with a photograph. But if you’re one of those people who can’t stop snapping photos at an important event, beware-you could end up forgetting it all in a flash.Experts have warned that the addiction to recording every moment of our lives could be having an adverse effect on our memories.Maryanne Garry, a New Zealand psychology professor, has been studying how the frequent taking of photos might change childhood memories. “I think the problem is that people are forgetting to experien ce the moment,” she says. Parents at the park taking one photo after another of their children, for example, are actually paying less attention to what is happening around them. The picture only captures a small party of the total experience. And because parents remember less about these important events, they become less effective in their role as the key people who help children learn how to talk about their experiences. As a result, children’s own childhood memories are reduced.The idea that we are experiencing less as we record more got psychologist Linda Henkel thinking. She wanted to explore how photographs shape our memories.Henkel, who researches human memory at Fairfield University in Connecticut, did an experiment by sending groups of students to the university’s art museum. The students observed some objects and photographed others. Then, back at the laboratory, they were given a memory test. Henkel found what she called a “photo-taking effect”. The students remembered fewer of the objects that t hey had taken photos of, and they remembered fewer details about those objects. She says her students’ memories were worse because they were relying on the camera to remember the details for them.“As soon as you hit ‘click’ on that camera, it’s as if you’ve outsourced your memory,” she says.32. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to __________.A. an important eventB. a child’s birthdayC. A valuable photographD. A family holiday33. According to Garry, what will be the result of parents frequently taking photos of their children?A. Parents will be very skillful at taking photos.B. Children will enjoy many more beautiful pictures.C. Parents will appreciate these important moments less.D. Children will become more important in their parents’ eyes.34. How did Henkel develop her theory about the “photo-taking effect”?A. By carrying out an experimentB. By giving a questionnaireC. By interviewing a group of studentsD. By researching the findings of the others35. What’s the purpose of this passage?A. To introduce a new discovery in taking photos.B. To discuss the effect of photo-taking on memory.C. To explain how to use cameras in an effective way.D. To describe the ways of remembering valuable experiences.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语真题-2015年第二次模拟考试英语试卷
高中英语真题:2015年第二次模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至9页,第II卷10至11页。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.1. How does the man plan to find a used car?A. Through an advertisement.B. On the Internet.C. Througha car dealer.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Go home first.B. Give the man a lift.C. Go shopping with t he man.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A bookstore.C. A writer.4. What season is it now?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.5. What present has the man bought?A. A pair of gloves.B. Some flowers.C. A book.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语仿真模拟题(二)(解析版)
绝密★启用前试卷类型:A 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语仿真模拟题(二)本试卷共三大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
More and more students are occupying themselves with part-time jobs nowadays. Students working part time usually adopt a ___1___ attitude towards this extracurricular social experience and benefit a lot from it. Apart from making some money to ___2___ themselves, they can learn a great deal which cannot be ___3___ learned from textbooks. Also, they will learn the ___4____ of how to get along well with the people around them, ___5____ related social experience and have a better understanding of the value of ___6____ through doing part-time jobs. Nevertheless, the disadvantages in students doing part-time jobs cannot be ___7____. For instance, too much work may have a negative ___8____ on students’ academic performances. After all, they should get the best of their college life and lay a ___9____ foundation of knowledge for their future work. Another ___10____ is that the money earned, if not ___11____ used, tends to result in some bad habits, like gambling or even taking drugs. Worse still, some inexperienced students doing part-time jobs may fall into ___12____ and are cheated by some mean and heartless employers. Good or bad, with the population explosion in China, more and more students find it ___13____difficult to get part-time jobs now. Even if they get one, they’re often ___14____ paid.To change the present situation, the society, the authorities concerned in particularly, are called on to develop a fresh look at students doing part-time jobs and hopefully they will take great pains to provide students with opportunities to ___15____ what they’ve learned at school to practice in real life.1. A. stable B. negative C. positive D. tough2. A. afford B. settle C. suppose D. support3. A. truly B. gradually C. normally D. personally4. A. techniques B. effects C. requirements D. chances5. A. reach B. obtain C. apply D. rise6. A. labor B. deed C. ability D. virtue7. A. dismissed B. hidden C. admitted D. overlooked8. A. effort B. impact C. advice D. impression9. A. adequate B. solid C. direct D. suitable10. A. difference B. symbol C. advantage D. weakness11. A. properly B. regularly C. entirely D. rapidly12. A. theories B. debts C. traps D. deals13. A. urgently B. increasingly C. instantly D. constantly14. A. unfairly B. unusually C. equally D. totally15. A. attempt B. arrange C. advertise D. apply第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
英语高考模拟卷--英语试题及答案-郴州市2015届高考模拟(二)
湖南省郴州市2015届高三高考模拟卷二英语试题Part ⅠListening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. What is Mr. Smith?A. A history teacher.B. A physics teacher.C. A chemistry teacher.2. What does the man think of the teacher?A. Experienced.B. Disorganized.C. Boring.Conversation 23. How much should the man pay in total?A. $150.B. $450.C. $300.4. Which of the following is TRUE about the man?A. He books a double room.B. He will arrive on April 9th.C. He isn’t fond of meatConversation 35. What does Harris probably want to do with Lucy?A. Have lunch.B. Watch a movie.C. Go to her office.6. When will Harris and Lucy meet?A. At 6:50.B. At 7:10.C. At 10:00.Conversation 47. What is the woman explaining?A. A book.B. An accident.C. An expression.8. What’s the woman’s attitude towards “burning bridges”?A. It should be avoided.B. It is sometimes necessary.C. It often happens in accidents.9. What will probably happen to the man?A. H e will make the same mistake in the future.B. He will lose his present job.C. He will be able to get a reference from his boss.Conversation 510. What does the woman like about the armchair?A. Its size.B. Its color.C. Its design.11. What do we know about the speakers’ armchair at home?A. It is broken.B. It is heavy.C. It is brown.12. What will the speakers probably do about the armchair?A. Wait for a sale.B. Buy it right away.C. Ask for a cheaper price. Conversation 613. Why does the woman feel happy?A. The man can lend her a computer now.B. The man will study better.C. The man will use his own computer.14. Why did the man borrow the woman’s computer last time?A. He needed it for his paper.B. His computer was broken.C. He used it for his computer class.15. What has the man been doing with his new computer?A. Searching for information.B. Watching DVDs.C. Doing his homework.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THANTHREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.16Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. Laws have been passed to make ________ illegal to copy intellectual property.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him22. What I value about my father is ________ he shows love and care for me and my family.A. whatB. whichC. howD. that23. Oh, Jimmy. Why ________ you always stay up late into the night?A. shouldB. mustC. canD. shall24. Australia is a sporting nation, ________ performance at 2008 Beijing Olympics was reallyamazing.A. WhoseB. ThatC. WhichD. where25. Many U.S. senior citizens move to live in Florida, ________ young adults choose big cities.A. sinceB. ifC. whileD. as26. ________ on my own in Canada, I learnt to control the amount of money I spent each week.A. LivingB. LiveC. LivedD. Being lived27. It is the high rate at which HIV is spreading ________ makes UNAIDS worried a lot.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it28. The former president, as well as his family members, ________ to visit China next month.A. were invitedB. had invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited29. The hunter was traveling through a forest when ________ , but he was able to escape.A. out rushed a bearB. out a bear rushedC. did a bear rush outD. rushed out a bear30. The Tower of London is said ________ about nine hundred years ago.A. to be builtB. to have builtC. to be buildingD. to have been built31. If he ________ the new house last year, he ________ the money to buy a car tomorrow.A. bought, has notB. bought, would not haveC. had bought, would not haveD. had bought, would have not had32. Considering your safety, please do not feed the monkeys, ________ gentle they may appear.A. howeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whichever33. No one has had ________ on Western civilization than the ancient Greeks.A. a great effectB. a greater effectC. the greatest effectD. great effect34. ________ the high-speed rail, and you will save much time.A. TakingB. TakeC. To takeD. If you take35. Mr. Black is working in a big company in Shanghai and he ________ in New York for fiveyears.A. has workedB. had workedC. WorkedD. worksSection B (18marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.A few weeks ago, I was taking a quiet 36 in my backyard. When I came to the mapletree, I saw a baby bird 37 on the grass. Looking up, I saw the nest high in the branches. The baby had fallen from the tall tree and I was sure it was dead. 38 it moved when I reached down to pick it up. Its bald head was moving slightly from side to side 39 its mother.Amazed, I knew what I should do next. I got a 40 from my basement and placed it against the tree. It was then that I heard a sound “miaow”. Looking through the leaves, I saw the culprit(肇事者), a neighborhood cat. He must have shaken the bird out of the 41 and gotten himself trapped up in the tree as well. Climbing up through the branches, I 42 him, gave him a scolding and dropped him softly to the ground. Then I gently picked up the baby bird and slowly reached my arm out as 43 as I could to place it in the nest.In the following weeks I have looked up at the nest several times, but have only been able to see the mother bird. I may never know whether the baby that I 44 remains alive or not, but trying is 45 . Sometimes we don’t get to know if our efforts have 46 a difference or not. Sometimes we have to just hold the belief and do good to others. Sometimes love has to be its own 47 .36. A. walk B. rest C. sleep D. hike37. A. running B. lying C. flying D. jumping38. A. Slowly B. Immediately C. Suddenly D. Finally39. A. looking out B. looking at C. looking for D. looking into40. A. ladder B. chair C. torch D. cage41. A. hole B. backyard C. branches D. nest42. A. guided B. seized C. protected D. blamed43. A. thick B. shallow C. deep D. far44. A. saved B. controlled C. changed D. held45. A. simple B. enough C. quick D. obvious46. A. told B. formed C. settled D. made47. A. resource B. respect C. reward D. reactionSection C (12marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.I have found that spreading kindness is not always about 48 you do for someone, but it can also be what you say. One day I was standing in line at the gas station. Ahead of me were 49 other people. 50 of them had a smile on their face and they all seemed to be in a hurry .After the cold ,snowy winter, we were having a warm, sunny day. I wanted to cheer them up, so I spoke up and said, “I don’ t know 51 one of you ordered this fantastic day for us, but l want to say I really appreciate 52 and thank you .”After that, the five of us smiled 53 we started talking to each other. What I had said made 54 big difference to everyone’s day. You can see that it is much easier to spread kindness 55 words.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AHigh school is not just about the classes you take. Look around and discover other ways to make high school meaningful.Follow your interests.Do you like taking pictures? Try the photojournalism club, or work for your school’s newspaper. Are you interested in sports but not very athletic? Think about being a team manager or keeping statistic(统计). Do you enjoy playing an instrument? Join your middle school band. If your school doesn’t have a club that fits what you’re interested in, find a teacher who’ll sponsor a group or start one for yourself! Good memories of middle school include activities as well as academics.Contribute to your community by volunteering.Your assistance will help others and make you feel good, too. Organizations which are in need of volunteers constantly include: area food banks, children’s shelters, hospitals, nursing and retirement homes, museums, and your community library etc.Extracurricular(课外的) activities are important to your future.How you use your free time is important to high schools, universities, and even employers. Choose activities you enjoy and select the ones that match your interests. Your goal is to show that your interests extend beyond sitting on the couch and watching television, or playing video gameswhen the school day ends—lazy bones doesn’t look good on a resume(简历). So get up and get moving. Discover what your school and your neighborhood have to offer.Keep track of all your activities throughout middle school and high school.Organize them and put them all down on paper to create your extracurricular activities resume. You can submit your resume when you apply to college or for scholarships. In today’s world, participation and community involvement are valuable because they say a lot about who you are. Make them part of your regular schedule.56. If there is no club that interests you, you should .A. set up a new club for yourselfB. stay at home and watch TVC. join some other clubsD. take pictures in your free time57. You can do voluntary job in the following places EXCEPT .A. children’s sheltersB. your homeC. nursing and retirement homesD. hospitals58. According to Paragraph 4, you had better ________ after class.A. always watch TVB. play video gamesC. find part-time jobsD. take active part in meaningful activities59. Your community involvement will __________.A. win you scholarshipsB. make you become a college studentC. reflect what kind of person you areD. help you make a lot of friends60. In order to make your middle school meaningful, the author suggests you .A. take part in more activities or work as a volunteerB. develop an interest in your academicsC. get work experience in your spare timeD. prepare a good resume for applying for a jobBIt was a week before Christmas, but things were far from cheery. Our task was to deliver as many boxes of food as possible to those in need in Camden, New Jersey. There were no Christmas carolers(唱颂歌的人) walking in these streets that were lined with boarded-up(用木板封住的) houses and broken windows. Mothers kept their children close as they hurried down in the streets. It was mid-afternoon, but the bright sun couldn’t warm the place.Red tickets in the windows marked which houses we were to visit. Our white truck stopped in front of one house and our group knocked on the door. Our arms were filled with ham, bread and other essentials to make the perfect Christmas dinner. Four small faces glanced through the curtains and one exhausted mom answered the door. She seemed embarrassed to be caught in her nightgown(睡衣) with undone hair. She was in her late-20s, but her rough skin and tired eyes added years.“Sacred Heart food deliver service,” I smiled. “ Where can we put this for you? ”She pointed to a place and as we entered the house, I noticed the conditions of the house they lived in. The children climbed around, wearing only diapers(尿布). There were no carpets, only cold concrete beneath our feet. There was no Christmas tree or decorations. My heart sank. It was so cold, and I found it hard to believe that this was the reality for this family. We set boxes down and the mother grabbed my hand.“You don’t know how much of a blessing this is to me and my family,” she said, crying. “We are just getting by.” I opened my arms and gave her a hug.“Happy holidays!” I replied before I headed out the door. I realized how warm I felt inside. This was unlike anything I had ever experienced. We cannot help what family we are born into, but we can help each other.61. Why did the author say things were far from cheery?A. Because it was cold outside.B. Because they had to visit their friends.C. Because they had to work overtime every day.D. Because they had lots of boxes of food to deliver to people in need.62. Camden may be a place where __________.A. the living conditions were terribleB. people had no houses to live inC. there was no sign of lifeD. little sunshine was received63. What impression did the woman leave on the author?A. She was shy and cold to visitors.B. She looked much older than her age.C. She wasn’t good at dressing herself up.D. She was very confident and energetic.64. From what the woman said, we know that __________.A. they were busy cleaning their houseB. they were looking for food and clothingC. they were going to move away elsewhereD. they were living a very poor life65. We learn from the text that __________.A. the poor can also help othersB. assisting the poor needs actionC. people should help each otherD. having more children causes povertyCThe revised edition of the Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese has just been released, with more than 100 new terms added to it. The new terms include weixin, or WeChat etc. There are also some older words recently used again and repurposed for contemporary(当代的) use, such as tuhao. Commonly used in the 1930s to refer to local persons who are rich but cruel, tuhao today laughs at a new privileged class that has appeared in China: people who are “extremely wealthy but lacking in education or values.”But why did weixin and tuhao make the cut, while other popular terms were shut out? Not admitted to the new edition were such words as diaosi, shengnü, and baifumei.Li Xingjian, the chief editor of the dictionary, said about 30 language experts worked for more than three years to select the new terms. They took into account three main considerations: whether the term has entered public topic, whether the use of the term has become stable and whether the term meets a minimum level of tastefulness.“We considered and discussed a huge list,” Mr. Li said. “A term like diaosi is not very tasteful, and it’s unlikely to be used for much longer. And shengnü, we thought it wasn’t that significant. It’s used a lot by young people online, but otherwise people don’t really use it.”“On the other hand, tuhao has always been around. It has a mocking(嘲弄的) meaning, but it’s not necessarily negative,” he said. “We think it’ll stay around for a while, because in real life there really are these kinds of people and therefore a need to descri be them.”The Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese, first published in 2004, is appreciated especially by scholars and those interested in contemporary usage. But it is not the first reference dictionary in China. That honor still goes to the New China Character Dictionary and the Contemporary Chinese Dictionary. Every five years, the Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese is revised, with outdated words dropped to make room for new ones.66. What does the underlined words phrase “make the cut” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Select.B. Exclude.C. Replace.D. Explain.67. How many aspects were taken into consideration to choose the new terms for the dictionary?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.68. Why was shengnü not chosen into the new Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese?A. Because it is never used in their daily life.B. Because it is not popular on the Internet these days.C. Because it is neither tasteful nor likely to endure long.D. Because it is not so important and is mainly used online by young people.69. Which is NOT True according to the passage?A. The Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese was first published in 2004.B. The Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese is the first reference dictionary.C. The term tuhao will exist for some time.D. About 30 language experts worked for over three years to choose the new terms.70. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Every five years, the Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese is revised.B. People think differently about the newly chosen terms.C. Many new terms were chosen into the Dictionary of Modern Standard Chinese.D. The language experts think highly of newly chosen terms.Part ⅣWriting (45marks)Section A (10marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Chinese parents are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the US or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy computers for their sonsor daughters.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give to their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their children’s skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that tod ay’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.The reasons are that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills: they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of confidence. These activities are not only teaching a child to work, but rather to think, and to use his mind. And that is more important.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.At least 36 people have been killed and another 42 people havebeen injured in a stampede that broke out during a New Year Eve celebration in downtownShanghai, which may have been caused by the crowd rushing to grab fake money thrown from the balcony of a building.Survivors described the stampede as “horrible and hellish.”A woman said she covered two kids in front of her with her arms in the chaos. Her son followed her. Dirty shoe prints covered her son’s clothes when the 12-year-old boy came to safety.“The crowd was in a panic. We stood in the crowd, feeling squeezed and almost out of breath,” a boy said. “Some yelled for help, but the noise was too loud.” ●72. _______ in their children’s education.●74. _______ about money.●Send them to the best schools or abroad.●Wish their children to 75. _______ or other classes.●The more expense in education is, 76. ______ theresult will be.Attitude 73. _______ Belief 77. ______ ●Lack self-respect and self-confidence.80. ______●Teach children practical skills like cooking andsewing. Title : How Chinese Parents 71.______ Reasons ●Only teach them how to take multiple-choice testsand 78. ______.●Ignore the great importance of children’s 79. ______,happiness and cleverness.Other survivors said police rushed to the scene and tried to pull out people who were stuck, but without much success.The local authorities said that one of the victims was a female student from the Shanghai-based Fudan University. The student, surnamed Du from Yunnan Province, was fatally injured during the incident and died later in the hospital.“The chaos lasted several minutes, and then some of the injured were seen being carried out of the crowd,” Yu said.Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday demanded an immediate investigation into the cause of the stampede and urged prevention of such incidents in the future.The city has set up a working team for rescue operations to deal with the aftermath.Fatal incidents like this one were not rare in China, the world's most populous country. Stampedes in the past were mainly due to safety measures.In September 2014, six students were killed in a stampede at a primary school in Yunnan Province after a stairway was blocked. In January 2014, a mosque(清真寺) stampede killed 14 people and injured another 10 in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. In 2004, a stampede on a bridge in suburban Beijing killed 37 during a local lantern festival.81. How did the boy feel in the crowd?(No more than 12 words) (3 marks)82. What happened to the college student in the passage?(No more than 11 words) (2 marks)83. How many people were killed altogether in the stampedes mentioned in the passage?(No more than 2 words) (3 marks)84. What’s the news mainly about?(No more than 14 words) (3 marks) Section C (25marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.同龄压力(peer pressure)是青少年成长过程中经常遇到的问题。
山东省聊城市2015届高三高考模拟(二)英语试题
【文章解读】本文是一传记类文章。
【答案】C【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】根据文章第一段的倒数第一句话可知Bob认为杂货店应该提供优良的顾客服务。
故选C。
【答案】A【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】根据文章第二段可知作者一直在列举对方的商店缺少的东西。
故选A。
【答案】C【考查方向】考查判断推理题。
【解析】通读文章第二段,根据该段的主要内容可推断作者是名负责任的营养师。
故选C。
【文章解读】本文是一对话类文章。
文章中Everett给Mr. Hanson提出投资建立一个滑板公园的建议,经过慎重考虑,Mr. Hanson接受了建议。
【答案】C【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】根据文章第二段的towards the parking lot near where they stood可知他们就在停车场附近谈话。
故选C。
【答案】D【考查方向】考查判断推理题。
【解析】通读文章的第四、五段,并根据文章第四段的If our council provides money,what will you and your friends do可推断Everrtt正在试图劝说Mr Hanson为一个换班公园投资。
故选D。
【答案】B【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。
【解析】根据文章第五段可知A、C、D都是Mr. Hanson所担心的问题,除了B之外。
故选B。
【答案】A【考查方向】考查判断推理题。
【解析】receptive可接受的;delighted高兴的;enthusiastic富有激情的;uninterested不感兴趣的。
根据文章最后一段的第三句话的Mr. Hanson皱着的眉头舒展开了可知Mr. Hanson是接受这项提议。
故选A。
【文章解读】本文是一议论文阅读。
本文主要论述了钢笔做笔记优于笔记本电脑,建议坚持使用我们的钢笔做笔记。
【答案】D【考查方向】考查判断推理题。
【解析】根据文章第一段的第一句话和第二句话中的but以及下文可知使用传统的记笔记的方式学习可能效果会更好。
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2015年高考仿真模拟卷·江苏卷(二)英语第一部分:听力略第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B 。
21.(2015•江苏省泰州市高三第一次模拟)At the celebration gathering, President Xi expressed his belief that Macao will progress in ____ more steady manner on the right track, guided by _____ “one country, two systems”policy.A. a;aB. a; theC.the;theD.the; a22.(2015•湖北省武汉市高中毕业生二月调研测试)Small children reach for hot things and sharp objects because they don‟t know the _ _of such actions.A. regulationsB. consequencesC. proceduresD. instructions23.(江苏省南通市2015•高三第一次调研测试)Research on brain activity shows imagination is generated in the right side of the brain, _____, the left side of the brain is thought to be logical.A. in contrastB.in consequenceC. in a wordD. in other words24.(2015•江苏省泰州市高三第一次模拟考试).Neither side seems to have a _____ solution, there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A. familiarB. theoreticalC. definiteD. confidential25.(2015•陕西省五校高三第一次模拟联考)The government has taken measures to______the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A.put downB.tear downC.hand downD.bring down26.(2015•四川省德阳市高三第一次诊断考试)—Hi, Charlie, you look tired.—I am tired, I the fence all day.She decided to talk with meA.painted B.had painted C.have been painting D.have painted 27.(2015•四川省成都七中高三一诊模拟英语试题)Lessons, when _______ in fun ways, will certainly inspire the students‟ interest.A. organizingB. to be organizedC. to organizeD. organized28.(2015•四川省德阳市高三第一次诊断)Travelers_______show their documents when they move in.A.would B.can C.must D.may29.(2015•重庆一中高高三一诊模拟考试英语试题)Could it be in the restaurant________you had dinner with me yesterday________you lost your handbag?A.that; whichB.where; whenC.where; thatD.that; when30.(2015•重庆一中高高三一诊模拟考试英语试题)I‟m glad to introduce Mr. Smith to you, without _____ consideration our project would have ended in failure.A. whomB. hisC. whoseD. who31.(2015•重庆市巴蜀中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试)It really matters _______ he treated the latest failure, for the examination is around the corner.A. ifB. thatC. whyD. how32.(2015•四川省德阳市高三第一次诊断考试)I walked slowly to the teacher's office wondering______.A.which B.why C.where D.who33.(2015•重庆市巴蜀中学高三上学期第一次模拟)—Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it?— Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respond. Why waste a perfectly good lie ________ the truth will serve?A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while34.(2015•四川成都高三第一次考试试题)Typically, problems arise caution is absent.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that35.(2015•江苏扬州中学高三上期二调)You must have read about Mark Twain long ago, ______?A. mustn‟t youB. haven‟t youC. didn‟t youD. needn‟t you第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2015•浙江省杭州市一模)Every Saturday and Sunday morning, my father would throw his bike in the trunk of his car and explore new areas to ride. I was always 36 by this. What satisfaction did his bike provide him? It‟s 37 a bike, right?That all 38 when I started riding my bike in our gara ge, which hadn‟t been touched for nearly three years. I had been annoying my parents to help me 39 a bike for college.Scared but 40 , I decided to try riding it. I mean, wasn’t it supposed to be 41 ? Alas, it was not. 42 , I spent five or ten minutes riding around, doing small turns or practicing shifting gears(换挡). Then I practised in the street. The greatest moment of it all is 43 my father was there with me, every step of the way. He ran up and down the street making sure my 44 wasn‟t due to a negative result. I‟ll never forget those moments. Who says 45 with your parents end before college?Then, college came. The look on my father‟s face was 46 when he showed me how to lock my bike. Over various methods of communication, my father 47 ask: …Did you ride your bike today?‟48 , for almost two months, my answer was no.Why? I was hesitant (迟疑的). 49 was not on my schedule. But then, with a kick of confidence, I 50 my bike in September. All I kept thinking was that my father and mother would be 51 of me! Even if it was doing something as small as riding my bike!Now, all I want to do is ride my bike! There are 52 no words to describe the rush you get while riding your bike. To 53 myself, I set goals. It feels unbelievable to know that you hit your goals.The next time you are 54 with emotions, ride a bike. The best part of my cycling experience is that 55 you fall, you pick yourself back up. It‟s as simple as that.36. A. inspired B. confused C. embarrassed D. upset37. A. merely B. actually C. exactly D. probably38. A. improved B. arose C. worked D. changed39. A. equip B. repair C. purchase D. ride40. A. anxious B. curious C. serious D. cautious41. A. easy B. boring C. dangerous D. awkward42. A. In fact B. At last C. In all D. At first43. A. where B. what C. when D. whether44. A. screaming B. laughing C. talking D. whispering45. A. conflicts B. memories C. talks D. holidays46. A. annoyed B. strange C. priceless D. determined47. A. could B. must C. should D. would48. A. Unfortunately B. Occasionally C. Generally D. Happily49. A. Traveling B. Failing C. Shopping Driving50. A. put away B. picked up C. searched for D. got on51. A. ashamed B. tired C. proud D. nervous52. A. absolutely B. occasionally C. frequently D. eventually53. A. persuade B. enjoy C. protect D. challenge54. A. impressed B. choked C. bored D. moved55. A. because B. though C. once D. unless第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。