U5-A
大学英语读写二U5
Unit 5,Book 21. Nearly 11 thousand people have been arrested for ______ the ban on the street trading.(U5—A)A. denyingB. defyingC. disregardingD. disobeying2. Sir Fred ______ that Britain should join the European Monetary System. (U5—A)A. urgedB. persuadedC. advisedD. provoked3. His poor health ______ him from going to work daily. (U5—A)A. prohibitedB. hinderedC. barredD. blocked4. It is very important for students to understand and _________ new information. Besides, they should examine and judge information carefully and then make the right decision. (U5—A)A. take offB. take upC. take onD. take in5. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career, Kylie ___________ her success and tried to analyze the strong impact of her college education. (U5—A)A. took inB. took upC. took stock of D .took on6. These stories _______ his experiences during the Long March. (U5—A)A. derive fromB. derive ofC. adopt fromD. adapt from7. The organization has been working with local authorities as well as regional government and officials to _______ the problem of climate change. (U5—A)A. tackleB. consultC. dealD. take8. If someone has a great sense of humor, it means that they are happy, socially confident and have a healthy ______ on life. (U5—A)A. respectiveB. prospectiveC. perspectiveD. respectable9. The action should be consistent with the firm's guidelines and may include reassigning the employees to new jobs, ______ them temporarily, or firing them. (U5—A)A. suspectingB. suspendingC. sustainingD. suspiring10. But inside, special windows cut power bills by blocking solar heat in summer and______ indoor warmth in winter. (U5—A)A. attainingB. containingC. detainingD. retaining11. Although there might be some other reasons, the _________ reason for my recent job change was that I found it difficult to get along with my boss. (U5—B)A. principalB. principleC. participantD. prominent12. Police insist that Michael did not follow the correct ______ in applying for a visa (U5—B)A. processB. procedureC. precedentD. precede13. Mr. Jacob shrugged ___________ the criticism, claiming he was working for the taxpayers in general, not for special-interest groups and politicians. (U5—B)1A. onB. inC. offD. away14. If no penalty is ______ on an employee for poor performance, other employees may react byreducing their productivity as well. (U5—B)A. forcedB. putC. carriedD. imposed15. .Famous people are______ to a few failings, like the rest of us. (U5—B)A. entitledB. accessC. accordanceD. featured16. It has been so cold and windy for more than 10 days that gardening has been ________________,so we have to put it off until the weather gets better and warmer.A. out of orderB. out of dateC. out of the questionD. out of breath17. Fortunately, I soon got ___________ to the necessary equipment, learned the technology from afriend, and participated in the virtual classroom five days a week. (U5—B)A. closedB. accessC. approachD. right18.______ intelligence is key to future technological innovations (U5—B).A. ArtificialB. FalseC. SyntheticD. Man-made19. The government should advocate a campaign to improve morality and let people be aware of morality and do things _________________ it. (U5—B)A. in addition toB. in accordance withC. in common withD. in dealing with20. The advertisement says this material doesn't ______ in the wash, but it does. (U5—B)A. contractB. shrinkC. slimD. dissolve21. Our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! We should not______! (U5—B)A. let them downB. turn them downC. put them downD. get them down22. The United Nations Security Council took ______ against the aggressor country. (U5—B)A. sanctuariesB. penaltiesC. punishmentsD. sanctions23. He was a ______ —a loner who loved to chat to strangers. (U5—A)A. dilemmaB. contradictionC. paradoxD. parallel24. She ______ herself as a man so she could fight on the battlefield. (U5—A)A. maskedB. disguisedC. cloakedD. pretended25. Within hours of delay, she was free to ______ her journey westward. (U5—A)A. resumeB. assumeC. presumeD. reassume26. A clever politician knows how to ______ public opinions to his advantage. (U5—A)A. conductB. manipulateC. handleD. Operate2Key to Unit 5(Book II)1--5 B A B D C; 6--10 A A C B D 11-15 A B C D A; 16--20 C B A B D 21--25 A D C B A; 26 B3。
U5(AJourneyofDiscovery)课件-高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
PROPOSE A THEORY
... living things... had evolved from lower forms of life...
It wasn't published until 1859 and immediately caused a storm.
Think & Share
Guesss the meanig of new words
ON HIS JOURNEY
•Darwin studied_____________ •He noticed that some species of a
nimals were_______________.
put forward
DEVELOP IDEAS
Darwin suspected t hat the finches ___________and it had_________
produce /have GENERATE IDEAS
Darwin asked : How did different sp
ecies ________. ______________
suffer kinds of diseases& serious seasickness
If his father were still alive, what would he say to Darwin?
Think further :
What contributed to his success ?
Culture background
Challenges he met during the journey
Social factor : Natural factor: Personal factor:
新目标九年级英语U5sectionA
were asked 1. We _______________ (ask) to finish our homework on time by teachers. are used 2. Pens _____________ (use) for writing. were invited (invite) to Mary’s party 3. My classmates _____________ yesterday.
Unit 5 What are shirts made of?
Section A 1a–2c
一、熟练掌握以下词汇:material, chopsticks, coin, fork, blouse, silver, glass, cotton, steel, grass, leaf, produce, widely, process
came up with some really interesting and creative Nick: Yes, and the students _______________ ideas.
Listen again and role-play the conversation.
Nick: Hey Marcus, have you heard about the art and science fair? Marcus: You mean the one just outside the science museum?
_____ environmental protection _____ a model plane _____ a beautiful painting _____ grass and leaves
Listen again. Write short answers to the questions.
新视野第三版读写教程第二册u5课后题答案
Unit 5 – Section ALanguage Focus – Words in Use1. The "discipline" message asks people to save, while the "enjoy yourself" message asks people to spend; therefore, they (contradict) each other.2. It is a(n) (paradox) that in some odd way world peace appears to depend on our spending millions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all.3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's (perspective) and let him make his own choice rather than make a decision for him.4. When you are writing any directions for people, you've got to be direct and (explicit) to make everything rightly understood.5. The new teaching program was (suspended) last semester because the teachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.6. He is a very considerate and generous person, and he is also one of those who can often (derive) pleasure from helping others.7. Many children are addicted to computers, so they often (defy) their parents and play the computer games for hours every day.8. My roommate is always very optimistic, and that's why he still (retains) his good humor after all the setbacks.9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired, still has great power and is (manipulating) events behind the scenes.10. The organization has been working with local authorities as well as regional government and officials to (tackle) the problem of climate.Word Building1.browse2.message3.consumer4.negotiate5.object6.react7.constitute8.cultivate9.define10.expand11.concentration12.civilization1.browser2.messenger3.consume4.negotiation5.objection6.reaction7.constitution8.cultivation9.definition10.expansion11.concentrate12.civilize1. Public opinion was becoming more (concentrated) on environmental pollution problems; more and more people were discussing and arguing about them.2. Martin Luther King is a(n) (messenger) who worked for peace; he has shown the Western world that a struggle can be waged without violence.3. Every man ought not to steal, cheat, or destroy the property of others. There is no place for this sort of behavior in a(n) (civilized) society.4. The right to pursue happiness is promised to Americans by the US (Constitution) , but nowadays no one seems quite sure what exactly is meant by happiness.5. You will need to replace your old (browser) and install a new one. You will need this new software to view web pages.6. Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned up the volume on her player, paying no attention to her father's (objection) .7. As a college student, you should learn things extensively and aim for a(n) (expansion) of knowledge well beyond your area of specialization.8. Because women care much about their appearance and restrict their diet in an effort to control weight, they may not (consume) enough iron-rich food.9. The problem is that most students don't really know the exact (definition) of plagiarism (剽窃) or its consequences, so they don't consider it a serious crime.10. Garden (cultivation) of roses began about 5,000 years ago. They were used at celebrations, for medical purposes, and as a source of perfume.11. The talks next week will focus one economic development of the region and our immediate (reaction) to the ever-worsening condition of the environment.12. The (negotiation) on the trade disputes between the two super large companies went on for years as neither side would give in.Banked ClozeTo spend or save is a question which many people have. There is always a(n) (1) (dilemma) whether one should spend the money that he has earned or save that money for the future. Well, there is no (2) (explicit) answer to the question as different people have different (3) (perspectives) on their life, and that is the reason why some people tend to spend all the money earned while others (4) (retain) control over their money. People who spend all the money do not think much about the future. The only thing that they enjoy doing most is to (5) (derive) pleasure from spending money. For example, if they like a particular car, mobile phone or laptop, they will buy it without giving it a thought. For them, the most important thing is to satisfy their material (6) (appetite). People who have their first job or who haven't married often fall in this category. In the long run, saving is a good (7) (option) for one's life as saving helps an individual to plan for future (8) (urgent) needs. That is also the reason why many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can (9) (suspend) their spending save money successfully. Instead of buying on impulse, they delay their purchasing decision and won't be easily (10) (manipulated) by commercial ads. Individuals who have responsibility for their family belong to this category.Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. People who work in offices are (referred to) as "white-collar workers" for the simple reason that they traditionally wear a white shirt with a collar and a tie to go to work.2. When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence that was (at odds with) his earlier statement made a few hours ago.3. In order to persuade his daughter to (put off) the marriage, the father quoted statistics showing mixed-race couples had higher divorce rates than same-race couples.4. The mother made the decision to give cough medicine and Aspirin to her sick child without (consulting with) the child's doctor.5. Both professional experts and school teachers say that children tend to (do their utmost) when they see their parents making similar efforts.6. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career, Kylie (took stock of) her success and tried to analyze the strong impact of her college education.7. The chief executive George Grey is confident that current growth levels can be maintained since all the group's development projects stay (on track) .8. It is very important for students to understand and (take in) new information. Besides, they should examine and judge information carefully and then make the right decisions.Translation英译汉The Age of Discovery, also called the Age of Exploration, is a historical period of European global exploration that started in the early 15th century and continued until the 18th century. It is usually regarded as a bridge between the Middle Ages and the Modern era, in the context of emerging western imperialism and economic competition between European kingdoms seeking wealth through the establishment of trade routes and colonies. Among many great explorers during this period, the most outstanding one was Christopher Columbus since he discovered the New World. European overseas expansion led to the rise of colonial empires, with the contact between the Old and New Worlds producing the exchange: a wide transfer of plants, animals, foods, culture, and so forth. This represented one of the most significant global events concerning ecology, agriculture, and culture in history. European exploration allowed the global mapping of the world, resulting in a new world-view and distant civilizations acknowledging each other.大发现年代,也被称为大勘探年代,是欧洲进行全球勘查的一个历史时期,始于15世纪初并一直持续到18世纪。
新视野第三读写教程 第二册 u5 课后题答案
Unit 5 – Section ALanguage Focus – Words in Use1. The "discipline" message asks people to save, while the "enjoy yourself" message asks people to spend; therefore, they (contradict) each other.2. It is a(n) (paradox) that in some odd way world peace appears to depend on our spending millions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all.3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's (perspective) and let him make his own choice rather than make a decision for him.4. When you are writing any directions for people, you've got to be direct and (explicit) to make everything rightly understood.5. The new teaching program was (suspended) last semester because the teachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.6. He is a very considerate and generous person, and he is also one of those who can often (derive) pleasure from helping others.7. Many children are addicted to computers, so they often (defy) their parents and play the computer games for hours every day.8. My roommate is always very optimistic, and that's why he still (retains) his good humor after all the setbacks.9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired, still has great power and is (manipulating) events behind the scenes.10. The organization has been working with local authorities as well as regional government and officials to (tackle) the problem of climate.Word Building1.browse2.message3.consumer4.negotiate5.object6.react7.constitute8.cultivate9.define10.expand11.concentration12.civilization1.browser2.messenger3.consume4.negotiation5.objection6.reaction7.constitution8.cultivation9.definition10.expansion11.concentrate12.civilize1. Public opinion was becoming more (concentrated) on environmental pollution problems; more and more people were discussing and arguing about them.2. Martin Luther King is a(n) (messenger) who worked for peace; he has shown the Western world that a struggle can be waged without violence.3. Every man ought not to steal, cheat, or destroy the property of others. There is no place for this sort of behavior in a(n) (civilized) society.4. The right to pursue happiness is promised to Americans by the US (Constitution) , but nowadays no one seems quite sure what exactly is meant by happiness.5. You will need to replace your old (browser) and install a new one. You will need this new software to view web pages.6. Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned up the volume on her player, paying no attention to her father's (objection) .7. As a college student, you should learn things extensively and aim for a(n) (expansion) of knowledge well beyond your area of specialization.8. Because women care much about their appearance and restrict their diet in an effort to control weight, they may not (consume) enough iron-rich food.9. The problem is that most students don't really know the exact (definition) of plagiarism (剽窃) or its consequences, so they don't consider it a serious crime.10. Garden (cultivation) of roses began about 5,000 years ago. They were used at celebrations, for medical purposes, and as a source of perfume.11. The talks next week will focus one economic development of the region and our immediate (reaction) to the ever-worsening condition of the environment.12. The (negotiation) on the trade disputes between the two super large companies went on for years as neither side would give in.Banked ClozeTo spend or save is a question which many people have. There is always a(n) (1) (dilemma) whether one should spend the money that he has earned or save that money for the future. Well, there is no (2) (explicit) answer to the question as different people have different (3) (perspectives) on their life, and that is the reason why some people tend to spend all the money earned while others (4) (retain) control over their money. People who spend all the money do not think much about the future. The only thing that they enjoy doing most is to (5) (derive) pleasure from spending money. For example, if they like a particular car, mobile phone or laptop, they will buy it without giving it a thought. For them, the most important thing is to satisfy their material (6) (appetite). People who have their first job or who haven't married often fall in this category. In the long run, saving is a good (7) (option) for one's life as saving helps an individual to plan for future (8) (urgent) needs. That is also the reason why many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can (9) (suspend) their spending save money successfully. Instead of buying on impulse, they delay their purchasing decision and won't be easily (10) (manipulated) by commercial ads. Individuals who have responsibility for their family belong to this category.Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. People who work in offices are (referred to) as "white-collar workers" for the simple reason that they traditionally wear a white shirt with a collar and a tie to go to work.2. When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence that was (at odds with) his earlier statement made a few hours ago.3. In order to persuade his daughter to (put off) the marriage, the father quoted statistics showing mixed-race couples had higher divorce rates than same-race couples.4. The mother made the decision to give cough medicine and Aspirin to her sick child without (consulting with) the child's doctor.5. Both professional experts and school teachers say that children tend to (do their utmost) when they see their parents making similar efforts.6. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career, Kylie (took stock of) her success and tried to analyze the strong impact of her college education.7. The chief executive George Grey is confident that current growth levels can be maintained since all the group's development projects stay (on track) .8. It is very important for students to understand and (take in) new information. Besides, they should examine and judge information carefully and then make the right decisions.Translation英译汉The Age of Discovery, also called the Age of Exploration, is a historical period of European global exploration that started in the early 15th century and continued until the 18th century. It is usually regarded as a bridge between the Middle Ages and the Modern era, in the context of emerging western imperialism and economic competition between European kingdoms seeking wealth through the establishment of trade routes and colonies. Among many great explorers during this period, the most outstanding one was Christopher Columbus since he discovered the New World. European overseas expansion led to the rise of colonial empires, with the contact between the Old and New Worlds producing the exchange: a wide transfer of plants, animals, foods, culture, and so forth. This represented one of the most significant global events concerning ecology, agriculture, and culture in history. European exploration allowed the global mapping of the world, resulting in a new world-view and distant civilizations acknowledging each other.大发现年代,也被称为大勘探年代,是欧洲进行全球勘查的一个历史时期,始于15世纪初并一直持续到18世纪。
人教版八年级英语上册U5 Section A (1a—2d)基础练习(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册U5 Section A (1a—2d)基础练习(含答案)Ⅰ. 根据题意及首字母提示完成单词1. Did you hear the n________—three boys died in a river this summer?2. I think game shows are e________. You can learn a lot from them.3. We had a d________ about TV shows in class meeting today.4. What do you e________ to learn from the movie?5. I like to follow the story and see what h________ next.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. They plan ________(go) to Thailand for vacation.2. Would you mind ________(open) the window?3. Let's ________(be) good friends.4. I hope ________(find) a good job after I leave school.5. I want ________(buy) a present for my mother.Ⅲ. 单项选择1. The news ________ important to me.A. isB. areC. to beD. be2. Lin Hui thinks she can learn ________ from sitcoms.A. a lot ofB. lots ofC. manyD. a lot3.—You look sad. What has happened?—Everyone ________ us to win the match, but we lost.A. expectsB. expectedC. hopesD. hoped4. I heard Mary make much noise in her room last night. Do you know what ________ to her?A. cameB. reachedC. laughedD. happened5.—What do you think of soap operas?—________. But my mother likes them.A. I like themB. I enjoy themC. I can't stand themD. I don't agreeⅣ. 完成句子1.我在回家的路上碰巧遇到了我的好朋友。
新视野大学英语3第三版U5 -A 201910
People are interested in play, and when they play they enjoy what they are doing.
Although disliking labor, they have to accept it because of societal expectations and the need to support their family.
New Horizon College English 3rd version Book III
Unit 5
When work is a pleasure
College English Department of School of Foreign Languages Huanggang Normal University
Body (Paras.4 – 8):
1. Why does the author make a comparison between a gardener and a well-dressed city mayor?
2. What does leisure mean to workers and laborers respectively?
changing. Most people work hard, but two people in very similar jobs may have very different experiences. One may enjoy his work while the other may find the work difficult and tiring.
It emphasizes the significance of enjoyment and interest in work.
B1U5-A-The Battle Against Aids
Words and Expressions—Word Using
7. illustrate vt. make clear by giving pictures or examples e.g. These graphs illustrate the results of the experiment.
Words and Expressions—Word Using
III. Word Using
1. acquire vt. get by skill or ability, by one’s own efforts or behavior (由技术、能力、努力或行为而)获得;学到 e.g. • acquire a good knowledge of English 熟谙英文 • acquire a reputation for dishonesty 蒙上不诚实恶名 • acquire a taste for brandy 养成喝白兰地的嗜好
The Battle Against AIDS
B1U5-A
Old to New Chinese to English Word Using
Words and Expressions—Old to New
I. Old to New
form, make up carry out fear, worry group instead of fight, battle • constitute • implement • alarm • organization • in place of • combat
Words and Expressions—Word Using
9. distract sb. from sth. = take sb.’s attention from sth. 使分心 e.g. Most Chinese parents think puppy love will distract their children from their school work. 多数中国父母认为早恋 会让孩子学习分心。
六年级英语下册Unit 5 A party 教案 译林版(三起)
课程主题: 6B U5 授课时间:学习目标掌握U5的重点词汇,句型及语法教学内容【进门测试】练习:选择最佳答案填空:1. --- Daniel be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?---He be, but I’m not sure.A. Can; can’tB. Can; mayC. May; mustD. May; mustn’t2. ---Can I go to the park, Mum?---Certainly. But you ______be back by six o’clock.A. canB. mayC. mightD. must3. ---How many English words do you think I should know?---As many as you ______. Then you will find reading quite easy.A. willB. mustC. canD. might4.---Can we run across the road now?---No, we . We ________ wait until the light turns green.A. needn’t; mustB.mustn’t; have toC. couldn’t; have toD. shouldn’t; must5. ---I don’t care what my teachers think.---Well, you________.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might6. It doesn’t look like rain, so you bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t7.---What volunteer work _________ you like to do?---I_________ like to cheer up sick people in the hospital.A.would;will B. will; would C. will; will D. would; would8. ---Whose is the pencil box?---It_______ be Tom's. Look at his name on the cover!9.--- _______I turn down the radio now?---No, you .—Yes, I'm afraid we______. That’s the traffic rule.A. canB. mayC. have toD. need【多元导学】What are you going todo on Children’s Day?例:Let’s go to the park. = Shall we go to the park?(2)have fun 玩乐7.Wang Bing buys some fruit from the supermarket. 王兵从超市买些水果从哪买了某物___________为了某人买了某物_____________答案:buy sth from …从哪买了某物buy sth for sb. = buy sb. Sth 为了某人买了某物例:I bought some flowers from that old grandma.I buy a book for my brother. = I buy my brother a book.8.Liu Tao doesn’t go to the party with his friends. Liu Tao没有和他的朋友一起去派对with(1)和……一起例:Mary is going to buy some fruits with her mother.(3)长着……;有……例:The woman with long hair is my mother.一般将来时b e going to 的用法点拨知识点1:be going to 是一种固定结构,它后面要接动词原形,用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作,有“准备;打算”的意思。
U5A语法课
Finally the tea _is__se_n_t__to_ many countries and places around China.
Try to retell the conversation.
China i_s_f_a_m_o_u_s__fo_r_ tea. Tea _is_p__ro_d__u_c_ed_ in many different places in China. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou _a_re__w_i_d_e_ly__k_n_o_w__n_f_o_r their tea. As far as we know, tea plants _a_re__g_r_o_w_n_ on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they _a_re__p_ic_k_e_d_ by hand and then _a_r_e_s_e_n_t_ for processing. Then the tea _is__p_a_c_k_e_d and _se_n_t_ to many different countries and places around China. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. Because tea _is__g_o_o_d_f_o_r_ both health and business.
2d Listen to the conversation and answer the questions.
1. What’s China famous for? China is famous for tea.
英语教材解读人教九年级上册U5 A(3a-3c)
China
What does that mean?
American flag
The Difficult Search for American Products in the US
What will we read ?
3a Read the passage. What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in America? Where were they made?
of the world.
who how old where from when where
what
Kang Jian 17 Shanghai last year San Francisco in the U.S
1. visited his aunt and uncle 2. wanted to buy something
most of them were made in Chinaafter his shopping experiences? He realized China is so good at making these everyday things.
He realized China is so good at making these everyday things.
p1
might think those products were made in those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He
U5 Section A (3a~3c)试题2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册含答案
英语九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?第二课时Section A (3a~3c)一、单项选择。
()1. Students try to avoid _______ each other.A. fightingB. fightC. to fightD. fought()2. We find _______ easy _______ a foreign language well.A. it; learnB. this; to learnC. it; to learnD. that; to learn( )3.We will never give up no matter bad the situation is.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when( )4.Nowadays,Chinese by many people around the world.A.is speakingB.are spokenC.is spokenD.are speaking( )5.Could you please tell me something about this new invention?Of course. First, it's made ________ Germany.A. ofB. fromC. byD. in( )6. _______ the weather will be like tomorrow, we'll go to the farm to help the farmers.A. No matter howB. No matter what'sC. No matter whatD. No matter if( )7.Do you often clean your classroom?Yes.Our classroom every day. A.clean B.cleans C.is cleaned D.is cleaning( )8.Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?No.I .A.am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite( )9.We found interesting to discover the secret of the book.A.thatB.itC.wasD.is( )10.All the homework should be done yourself.A.onB.byC.inD.at()11.The girl did her homework carefully in order to avoid ________ mistakes.A. makingB. makeC. madeD. to make()12. I found ________ hard to drive on a busy street.A. thatB. thisC. itsD. it()13. We should practice ________ English ________.A. everyday; everydayB. everyday; every dayC. every day; everydayD. every day; every day( )14.Even many high⁃technology products in China.A.is madeB.are madeC.are makingD.is making( )15. a new library in your school last year?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;builtD.Did;built二、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
新理念网络平台英语读写教程第三册单元测试unit5答案
U5-A-B3Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices.Click on the best choice. (20 points)Passage OneMost Americans will tell you that character education in schools is a good idea. According to pollsters (做民意测验的人), 90% of us want schools to teach core moral values. But what should "character education" look like And more important, does it workTake a look at Traut Core Knowledge School in Fort Collins, Colo. Traut Core is a public school with a waiting list of 500 students. A strong focus on 12 core values throughout the school culture has contributed to high academic achievement at Traut Core. The school now ranks first in reading and in the top five in math out of the 26 schools in the district.Private schools are also on the list. The Montrose School in Natick, Mass. has daily homerooms that focus on character discussions and leadership, and the school provides many opportunities for service to others. At Montrose, moral development is inseparable from academic achievement.Wake County Public Schools in North Carolina is a case study in how to get comprehensive character education programs going in every school. Beginning in 1992, the district appointed a task force with broad representation from the community. Public meetings were held, surveys sent out, and other efforts made to ensure that character education in the schools would be built on the shared moral values of the citizens in this large and diverse district.Today, character education is part of the mission of every Wake County school.The district provides in-service training and resources for teachers, encourages parental involvement and evaluates the results.Higher academic achievement, lower drop-out rates, fewer discipline problems, a more positive and caring school environment —who doesn't want schools like these And who wouldn't like to see students who are more caring, respectful, honest and responsible21. Judging from the first paragraph, what's the writer's attitude to "character education"A. PositiveB. IronicalC. SuggestiveD. Opposite正确答案:A22. The phrase "a waiting list of 500 students" in Line 2, Para. 2 probably means that there are 500 students ______________.A. studying thereB. enrolling thereC. graduating thereD. waiting for admission正确答案:D23. Among the private schools willing to teach moral values ______________.A. Traut Core has daily homerooms that focus on character discussions and leadershipB. the Montrose School focuses on 12 core valuesC. Traut Core provides many opportunities for service to othersD. the Montrose School makes progress both academically and morally正确答案:D24. Character education, according to the last paragraph, will result in all of the following except ___________.A. lower drop-out ratesB. higher academic achievementC. a less positive and caring environmentD. fewer discipline problems正确答案:C25. Which is not true according to the passageA. Academic achievement is closely associated with moral development.B. Higher academic achievement is inseparable from moral development.C. Moral development exerts influence on academic achievement.D. Moral development has nothing to do with academic achievement.正确答案:DPassage TwoOne of the strongest reasons for the raising of the school leaving age (ROSLA) has been that it will bring us nearer to the ideal of "equal opportunity".Many people like to think of our present system of schooling as providing plenty of steps up the ladder of success for clever children. It would be good to think that no one who is really bright can be missed out when the state system is apparently so thorough. It is obvious, for instance, that many children from less rich homes reach university or do well in other ways.Unfortunately, we now have plenty of evidence that many children of every level of ability do much less than they could. For instance, during the years of national military service it was possible to test the intelligence of all male 18-20 year olds. Half of those soldiers who were placed in the two highest ability groups had left schools at 15.It has also been shown that the percentage of working class children going to university is almost the same now as it was in 1936. One study of 5000 children from birth to 21 years old indicated that up to half the bright pupils from working class homes left school when they reached 16 years old. Moreover, there is no difference in intelligence between the sexes, but far more boys than girls stay in education after 16.It is clear from this and much other evidence that many children are still leaving school too early to benefit from the prizes — money, social respectability, and interesting jobs, which higher education gives. It is clear too that the reasons why such children leave have much to do with their social circumstances. Their parents often need the extra money another wage-earner can bring in; they do not value education for itself because their own was probably dull and unhappy. It is not so much that they force their sons and daughters to leave school, rather that they tend to say, "it's up to you".is hoped that ROSLA will give all children ______________.A. a more enjoyable time at schoolB. the same chances at societyC. the right to a better schoolD. higher scores in intelligence tests正确答案:B27. People would like to think that ________________________.A. equal numbers of poor and rich children reach universityB. those with the least money get the best educationC. intelligent children are always chosen by the systemD. only clever children do well正确答案:C28. Working class children are felt to be at a disadvantage because ________.A. many of the clever ones leave school earlyB. fewer go to university than ever beforeC. more than half leave school when they are 16D. fewer boys than girls stay at school after 16正确答案:A29. Many children leave school early because _____________.A. their social circumstances make them unhappyB. they have to work to support their family's incomeC. their school is a dull and unhappy placeD. their parents don't allow them to make their own decisions正确答案:B30. The article shows that equal opportunity in education ______________.A. is a thing of the pastB. has not yet been achievedC. is there for those who merit itD. has greatly improved our society正确答案:BVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. That way of speaking is ______ to people in this small part of the country.A. especialB. peculiarC. specialD. circular32. Crisis would be the right term to describe the ____ in many animal species.A. minimizationB. restrictionC. declineD. descent正确答案:C33. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and ______ people continued to improve.A. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial正确答案:C34. In order to protect their domestic industries, many countries have tried to raise ______ barriers against foreign goods.A. taxB. dutyC. feeD. tariff正确答案:D35. This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to _______on it.A. commentB. copeC. complainD. confirm36. Without telephone it would be impossible to carry on the functions of _____ every business operation in the whole country.A. practicallyB. preferablyC. preciselyD. presumably正确答案:A37. I consider this my business and you have no right to _______.A. interveneB. interfereC. interactD. disturb正确答案:B38. My students found the book _______. It provided them with an abundance of information on the subject.A. confusingB. distractingC. enlighteningD. amusing正确答案:C39. All parts of this sewing machines are _____ so that it is very simple to get replacements for them.A. mechanizedB. minimizedC. modernizedD. standardized40. Clark felt that his ______ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent.A. appreciationB. participationC. presentationD. apprehension正确答案:B41. We can ______ with a lot of unhappiness by uncovering and discarding the beliefs that fuel it.A. disposeB. dispenseC. dismissD. dispute正确答案:B42. Our deputy manager is the _______ head of the business.A. virtualB. vitalC. eternalD. identical正确答案:A43. It is a sad truth that children are the biggest victims of ________ smoking.A. extensiveB. intensiveC. productiveD. passive正确答案:D44. During the election campaign, the party vowed to ________ environmental considerations into all its policies.A. associateB. uniteC. incorporateD. combine正确答案:C45. _________ something better to do, Sofia walked a couple of times through the crowd.A. For want ofB. For fear ofC. For the benefit ofD. For the sake of正确答案:A46. After running through the numbers in every possible combination, we finally ____________ a solution.A. got acrossB. turned outC. hit uponD. engaged in正确答案:C47. She cannot bear to watch the film because of the bad memories it __________.A. brings downB. brings backC. brings aboutD. brings in正确答案:B48. The policy was rejected __________ a more cautious approach.A. in response toB. in excess ofC. in contrast toD. in favor of正确答案:D49. I was _______ about the exam _______ I couldn't get to sleep.A. such worried…thatB. worried such…thatC. so worried….thatD. worried so….that正确答案:C50. It is well-known that knowledge is the _______ condition for expansion of mind.A. incompatibleB. indefiniteC. incredibleD. indispensable正确答案:D51. He was disappointed by his result, but he is now ______ to having to retake the exam.A. composedB. submittedC. reconciledD. overcome正确答案:C52. American has been criticized for placing too much _____ on being on time.A. emphasisC. botherD. assistance正确答案:A53. Ploughs (犁) and other agricultural _____ were on display at the exhibition.A. appliancesB. implementsC. instrumentsD. device正确答案:B54. She always ______ the smell of fresh bread with her grandmother, who loved baking.A. associatedB. joinedC. connectedD. combined正确答案:A55. ______ to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of the continents are still covered with thick forests.A. OrientationB. AccessC. ProfessionD. Voyage正确答案:B56. Walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and ______ available form of exercise.A. considerablyB. partlyC. individually正确答案:D57. Each of these cells has their specific jobs to do, but they also _______ with each other.A. interrelateB. interruptC. interchangeD. interpret正确答案:A58. The tenant must be prepared to decorate the house ______ the terms of contract.A. in the event ofB. in quest ofC. in accordance withD. in collaboration with正确答案:C59. It is so exciting to think what's ________ our great-grandchildren over the next 100 years.A. in exchange forB. in store forC. in parallel withD. in sight of正确答案:B60. The room ____________ summer eating with its light, airy atmosphere.A. lends itself well toB. adapted itself well toC. adjusts itself well toD. varied itself well toU5-B-B3Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices.Click on the best choice. (20 points)Passage OneEducating girls quite possibly yields a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world. Women's education may be unusual territory for economists, but enhancing women's contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. And economics, with its emphasis on incentives (激励), provides guideposts that point to an explanation for why so many girls are deprived of an education.Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else's family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school — the prophecy (预言) becoming self-fulfilling, trapping women in a vicious circle (恶性循环) of neglect.An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her girls then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as of boys, will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle.Few will dispute that educating women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic advantages as well. Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 per cent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant impact on health practices, including family planning.21. The author argues that educating girls in developing countries is _______.A. rewardingB. troublesomeC. expensiveD. labor-saving正确答案:A22. By saying "… the prophecy becoming self-ful filling …" (Line 1, Para. 2), the author means that ________.A. girls will eventually find their goals in life beyond researchB. girls will be increasingly discontented with their life at homeC. girls will be capable of realizing their own dreamsD. girls will turn out to be less valuable than boys正确答案:D23. The author believes that a vicious circle can turn into a virtuous circle when _________.A. women care more about educationB. parents can afford their daughters' educationC. girls can gain equal access to educationD. a family has fewer but healthier children正确答案:C24. What does the author say about women's educationA. It has aroused the interest of a growing number of economists.B. It will yield greater returns than other known investments.C. It is now given top priority in many developing countries.D. It deserves greater attention than other social issues.正确答案:B25. The passage mainly discusses ___________.A. unequal treatment of boys and girls in developing countriesB. the major contributions of educated women to societyC. the economic and social benefits of educating womenD. the potential earning power of well-educated women正确答案:CPassage TwoThe case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, become "better" people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don't go.But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone. And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending, those who don't fit the pattern are becoming more numerous, and more obvious. College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis; college students interfere with each other's experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission to graduate school. Others find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out —often encouraged by college administrators.Some observers say the fault is with the young people themselves — they are spoiled and they are expecting too much. But that is a condemnation of the studentsas a whole, and doesn't explain all campus unhappiness. Others blame the state of the world, and they are partly right. We have been told that young people have to go to college because our economy can't absorb an army of untrained eighteen-year-olds. But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-two-year-olds, either.Some adventuresome educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only place for every young person after the completion of high school. We may have been looking at all those surveys and statistics upside down, it seems, and through the rosy glow of our own remembered college experiences. Perhaps college doesn't make people intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, or quick to learn things — maybe it is just the other way around, and intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, quick-learning people are merely the ones who have been attracted to college in the first place. And perhaps all those successful college graduates would have been successful whether they had gone to college or not. This is heresy (异教邪说) to those of us who have been brought up to believe that if a little schooling is good, more has to be much better. But contrary evidence is beginning to mount up.26. According to the author, ___________.A. people used to question the value of college educationB. people used to have full confidence in higher educationC. all high school graduates went to collegeD. very few high school graduates choose to go to college正确答案:B27. In the second paragraph, "those who don't fit the pattern" refers to ______.A. high school graduates who aren't suitable for college educationB. college graduates who are selling shoes and driving taxisC. college students who aren't any better for their higher educationD. high school graduates who failed to be admitted to college正确答案:C28. The drop-out rate of college students seems to go up because young people _______________.A. are disappointed with the conventional way of teaching at collegeB. are required to join the armyC. have little motivation in pursuing a higher educationD. don't like the intense competition for admission to graduate school正确答案:C29. According to the passage the problems of college education partly originates in the fact that ______________.A. society cannot provide enough jobs for properly trained college graduatesB. high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college educationC. too many students have to earn their own livingD. college administrators encourage students to drop out正确答案:A30. In this passage, the author argues that ______________________.A. college education may not be the best thing for high school graduatesB. college education is not enough if one wants to be successfulC. college education benefits only the intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, quick-learning peopleD. intelligent people may learn quicker if they don't go to college正确答案:AVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choosethe one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. The dictionary is available in ________ version.A. electronicB. electricalC. electricD. electricity正确答案:A32. I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat ___.A. refusalB. inclineC. rejectD. decline正确答案:A33. Foreigners ________ in China are subject to Chinese laws.A. inhabitingB. shelteringC. residingD. dwelling正确答案:C34. Many new safety features have been _______ in the new version of this popular car.A. associatedB. incorporatedC. cooperatedD. excluded正确答案:B35. In his unhappiness he had come even to question his ________.A. diversityB. entityC. prosperityD. minority正确答案:B36. An _______ line is an arrangement of machines and workers in a factory, in which each has a particular job which has to be completed before the next stage of production is started by another worker.A. gatheringB. assemblyC. congressD. conference正确答案:B37. The detective ______ the murder case ________ the body and _______ the scene of the crime.A. examining/inspected/investigatedB. inspecting/examined/investigatedC. investigating/inspected/examinedD. investigating/examined/inspected正确答案:D38. He wrote a book about computers in ______ with one of his colleagues.A. correspondenceB. controversyC. collaborationD. criterion正确答案:C39. The surgeon devoted his whole lifetime to the studies of the two _______ hemisphere (半球) of the brain.A. concreteB. discreteC. separateD. independent正确答案:B40. It would have been ________ impossible to research all the information.A. virtuallyB. literallyC. deliberatelyD. appropriately正确答案:A41. The members of the Military Council are ______ an extraordinary meeting at its headquarters at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. assemblingB. accumulatingC. conveningD. congregating正确答案:C42. I sat _______ my thumbs waiting for him to finish using the phone.A. crossingB. playingC. lickingD. twiddling正确答案:D43. There are many emergencies which need prompt ________ treatment.A. first helpB. first aidC. first assistanceD. first cooperation正确答案:B44. The carriage that he ordered _______ arrived, and we drove off.A. dulyB. likelyC. partiallyD. lately正确答案:A45. Attention to detail is the _______ of a fine craftsman (工匠).A. trademarkB. hallmarkC. traceD. symbol正确答案:B46. The start of a new year is a good time to _______ the achievements and mistakes of the past.A. reflect onB. argue forC. remind ofD. take on正确答案:A47. Now it's difficult for college students to ________ a good job.A. go byB. go withC. go afterD. go into正确答案:C48. There are circumstances in which the State must __________ to protect children.A. interfere withB. lay a hand onC. stand upD. step in正确答案:D49. The clock ___________, leaving little time for talks.A. ticks awayB. passes awayC. runs outD. passes by正确答案:A50. You won't know the value of the health _______ you lose it.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. as正确答案:C51. She manages to successfully ______ family life with a career.A. joinB. connectC. combineD. associate正确答案:C52. The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an _______.A. illusionB. impressionC. imageD. illumination正确答案:A53. They are working on a ______ for developing the poor area.A. designB. schemeC. plotD. program正确答案:B54. He gave a fairly accurate forecast of what might be expected to happen when another ________ war broke out.A. solarB. lunarC. globalD. annual正确答案:C55. The Pope is the _______ leader of many Christians.A. philosophicalB. physicalC. emotionalD. spiritual正确答案:D56. The explorers were told to ____ themselves with everything they would need for the voyage.A. associateB. equipC. feedD. retreat正确答案:B57. The government performed competently in the face of ______ challenges.A. excessiveB. multipleC. sufficientD. severe正确答案:B58. Everything _________ the outcome of these talks.A. dawns uponB. turns onC. calls onD. hinges on正确答案:D59. It is much easier to talk about social change than to _____.A. bring it onB. bring it outC. bring it aboutD. bring it up正确答案:C60. It's amazing what people will do to _________ paying taxes.A. get out ofB. get down toC. get overD. get through正确答案:A。
人教版初中英语八年级上册U5 A (GF-3c) 教学课件
A: Do you want to watch the news? B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
A: Does he want to watch the news? B: Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. A: Does she want to watch the news? B: Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
而要询问对方有什么打算时用: What do you plan to do…?
“ plan to do sth.” 打算/计划做某事。 例如: --What do you plan to watch tonight? --I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
A: What do you plan to watch tonight? B: I plan to watch Mr. Bean.
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇,谁就心想事成。2021/8/142021/8/142021/8/142021/8/148/14/2021 •14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好,他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年8月14日星期六2021/8/142021/8/142021/8/14 •15、一年之计,莫如树谷;十年之计,莫如树木;终身之计,莫如树人。2021年8月2021/8/142021/8/142021/8/148/14/2021 •16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习,自己研究,用自己的头脑来想,用自己的眼睛看,用自己的手来做这种精神。2021/8/142021/8/14August 14, 2021 •17、儿童是中心,教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2021/8/142021/8/142021/8/142021/8/14
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My alarm didn’t go woke up late. off so I _____
I _____ ran to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.
3 4
5
I ___________ was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.
Mary: So early? That’s strange.
Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so
many times?
Mary: I needed help with my homework. So
3b. Complete the sentences using information from the passage.
1.When the news on TV was reported, strong were winds ___________outside. 2. While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was putting pieces of was working, his dad___________________ wood over the windows. _____________________________________ 3. Ben__________________________________ was helping his mom make dinner when the heavy rain finally started. 4. When Ben __________________________ finally fell asleep at 3:00a.m., the wind___________________ was busy I _____ ______ for the looking umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
I took a hot
shower and
ate some ______
warm food.
2c. Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter.
a. doing my homework / studying
b. playing basketball / reading
c. going to work / waiting for the bus d. walking home / shopping
1c. Talk about what the people in la were doing at the time of the rainstorm.
TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday morning. Boy: … TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing? Boy: …
2d. Role-role the conversation.
1.____I b was in the library. 2.____I a was in my house. 3.____I d was on the street. 4.____I c was at the bus stop.
1b. Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses.
Grammar Focus
What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm? She was doing her homework.
and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
2) 在本单元中, 出现了以when和while引导的 时间状语从句。 when表示“当„„的时候”。从句中既可用延续性 动词, 又可用非延续性动词, 这些动词既可以 表示动作, 又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可 和主句的动作同时发生, 又可在主句的动作之前 或之后发生。如: Mary was having dinner when I saw her . The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning .
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
1. 以when和while引导的时间状语从句 1) 延续性动词和非延续性动词
延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间, 而不是
瞬间结束。 如: work、study、drink、eat等。 非延续性动词指动作极为短暂,瞬间结束。 如: start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。
What was he doing when the rainstorm came? He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily? When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family
while表示“在„„的时候”、“在„„期间”。 它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或 主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。While 从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如: The weather was fine while we were in Beijing . She called while I was out. 如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生, 从句常用进行时。如: While we were swimming someone stole our clothes . Don’t talk so loud while others are working.
The Storm Brought People Closer Together
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the
Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
1a. Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match the statements with the people in the picture.
3c. Discuss the questions with a partner.
“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty?