外研版 高一英语上学期期末英语测试卷
外研版高一上期末英语试卷3(附答案及详细解析)
外研版高一(上)期末英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节满分7.5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(1.5分)Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.At home.2.(1.5分)How long is the swimming pool open?A.7hours.B.10hours.C.15hours.3.(1.5分)What kind of music does the woman often listen to?A.R&B.B.Rock.C.Blues.4.(1.5分)Who will the man ask to have a walk?A.Lucy.B.Jenny.C.Helen.5.(1.5分)What will the man do first?A.Get his luggage.B.Explore the city.C.Checkout.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)(1)How many goals did lack score in the match?A.None.B.Two.C.Four.(2)What did the woman do with Miya during the weekend?A.They played a match.B.They did their homework.C.They went to a concert.7.(3分)(1)What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.School lessons.B.School teachers.C.School activities.(2)Why does the man like Mr.Greenwood?A.He is very strict with students.B.He doesn't give much homework.C.He does well in explaining things.8.(4.5分)(1)When will the next train leave?A.At16:20.B.At17:15.C.At18:30.(2)How much does the new ticket cost?A.3.50pounds.B.7.50pounds.C.11.00pounds.(3)Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In the ticket office.B.On the platform.C.On the train.9.(6分)(1)How does Jessica feel?A.Puzzled.B.Excited.C.Worried.(2)Who did Jessica send the photo to?A.Adam.B.Clare.C.Justin.(3)What suggestion will Jessica take?A.Talking with Clare.B.Forgetting the photo.C.Asking for Justin's help.(4)What can we learn about Adam?A.He is helpful.B.He is annoying.C.He is forgetful.10.(6分)(1)What is often considered as the most important skill?A.Problem solving.B.Imagination.C.Decision making.(2)Which skill will make your work much easier?A.Creativity.B.Communication.C.Responsibility.(3)How many skills are mentioned?A.3.B.4.C.5.(4)Who might be the possible listeners?A.Parents.B.Job﹣hunters.C.Employers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)Istanbul&FacesTitled"Timeless City:Istanbul&Faces",the Turkey photography exhibition celebrates the30th anniversary of Istanbul and Shanghai's sistership.The42﹣year﹣old photographer focuses on the distinctive(独特的)historical quarters and the atmosphere that spreads in Istanbul.His work also pays respects to its people as well with well﹣defined portraits.Date:Till Jan.18,10am﹣4pm.Venue:Shanghai Art Collection Museum.Knitted WorksThe knitted(编织的)show is aimed at raising awareness of post natal depression.The works were created by more than20mothers from different cities.All the knitted dolls and other works will be sold with the profits(利益)going to charity when the exhibition ends.If you are interested in the knitted works,you can order a special piece.Date:Till Jan.1,7am﹣9pm.Venue:Bl Jinxiu Fun.Old shanghai TeahouseThe newly﹣opened zone at Shanghai Dungeon features nostalgic sets and experiences for visitors to have"scary fun".Visitors can wear traditional Chinese costumes and take photos with the performers.Date:Daily,11am﹣8pm Venue:Mosaic Shanghai Mail.Musical titanicThe Tony Awards winning musical"Titanic"is in Shanghai with more than100characters cast.The impressive stage effects promise to take the audience to the bottom of the ocean.Date:Till Jan22,2pm﹣7:30pm.Venue:SAIC Shanghai CultureSquare.(1)Where should you go if you want to learn more about Turkeys history?A.Bl Jinxiu Fun.B.Mosaic Shanghai Mail.C.Shanghai Art Collection Museum.D.SAIC Shanghai Culture Square.(2)What can we know about knitted works?A.People can have a talk with the creators.B.All the works can be sold when the show begins.C.They were made by people from different places.D.The show offers people chances to learn how to make one.(3)What makes the Musical Titanic special?A.Its opening time is the longest.B.It raises money for a special purpose.C.It allows interacting with performers.D.It offers a lifelike experience under water.12.(8分)It can be really hard to learn a new language.I had always enjoyed learning languages in school,but only recently did I start learning German.I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily,but when it came to literature,I really struggled.That was when my tutor at university suggested reading some children's books printed in the target language.At first,I felt a bit silly going on a hunt for a book designed for someone half my age,but then I realised that everyone has to start somewhere.As children,we are given these basic texts to familiarise our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures,and from there,we can learn and develop.I started with books which are taught to us as children in the UK.I managed to find Oliver twist by Charles dickens and James and the giant Peach by Roald Dahl.The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are alreadyfamiliar with the plot.Therefore you can work out some words with your knowledge of the story.At first,I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other but this did not work well.The method I would recommend is to read a chapter first and at the end of that chapter,highlight the new words and then look up the definitions,If you can wait a bit before using a dictionary,you may be surprised what you can understand merely from the context.Additionally,a lot of children's books have pictures which may give you a clue as to what or to whom the passage is referring.If you can find a translation of the books you have read as a child,I would strongly advise reading those if you are a complete beginner.However,if you feel a bit more confident reading in English,I would personally recommend the series of Harry Potter,books by JK.Rowling or any of the Roald Dahl children's books.(1)What makes it hard for the author to learn German?A.The author had a poor memory.B.The author had no interest in it.C.The author had no one to ask for help.D.The author couldn't read books fluently.(2)What did the author think of reading children's books in the target language at first?A.Interesting.B.Stupid.C.Helpful.D.Boring.(3)What does the author try to express mainly in Paragraph3?A.How to deal with new words while reading.B.Why it is helpful to read children's book at first.C.How to choose a proper book to match your level.D.How to form the habit of reading in the target language.(4)Why does the author write this text?A.To give tips on how to learn a new language.B.To persuade the readers to learn a new language.C.To stress the importance of reading in language learning.D.To share the authors stories of learning a new language.13.(8分)I love winter birds and I love photographing them in snow.That being said,I admit that I'm a fair﹣weather birder(猎鸟者).Worse,I'm a lazy,fair﹣weather birder.I don't like weather extremes,so when it,s very hot or really cold,it is hard to get me to leave the comfort of home.In summer,I only photograph hummingbirds(蜂鸟)in my yard,and in winter,I try to only go out on relatively mild days.Most of my bird photography is done within an hour's drive of my hometown of Elmira,Ont.So it's all about finding a balance that works.The winter of2014was a great year for snowy owls(雪枭)here in Woolwich Township.One day in early March,I was on my way home from work when I noticed a beautiful snowy owl sitting in a tree right at the crossing.I pulled over to admire him,and then kept heading home unwillingly.Two hundred meters or so down the road,there were two more snowy owls in a field by a fence,and in the next field over,another on top of a fence post.I couldn't find words to express my feeling at that moment.Thus I rushed home,grabbed my camera and went right back out to get some pictures.It was one of the most magical local birding moments I've ever experienced.When I'm looking for excellent opportunities to photograph snowy owls and other birds without spending dozens of hours searching for them﹣and if I'm lucky,finding one that's semi﹣cooperative﹣I head to the Canadian Raptor Conservancy(CRC)or the Mountsberg Raptor Centre.I've attended so many photo sessions at each of these fantastic facilities that I've lost count.(1)What factor has the most effect on whether the author goes out to photograph birds or not?A.Road conditions.B.Personal emotion.C.Weather conditions.D.Time arrangement.(2)How did the author feel when he saw the snowy owls on the way home?A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Untouched.D.Proud.(3)What does the underlined word"them"in Paragraph4refer to?A.Opportunities.B.Moments.C.Pictures.D.Birds.(4)What can we infer about the author?A.The author only photographs snowy owls.B.The author can take excellent photos easily.C.The author makes a living by photographing birds.D.The author values each chance to photograph birds.14.(8分)WHAT are scientists?They are often described as gray﹣haired white﹣coated dull Scholars.But the world has changed.Young scientists are making their voices heard and releasing their powers on the world stage.This is also true in China.Rising stars include new materials expert gong Yongji university professor Liu Mingzhen,and biologist Wang Ruixue.At the age of28in2018 Wan Ruixue received the2018Science&SciLifeLab Prize for Young Scientists.This is a global prize to reward outstanding scientists at an early stage of their careers.She focuses mainly on biomedicine(生物医学)and artificial intelligence(人工智能).Both are cutting﹣edge(前沿)technologies at an early stage of development,"she said."So,I think they have great potential to be developed.I think in the study of cutting edge technologies,China and other leading countries in the world are standing on the samestarting line.And in the study of structural biology,China is likely to become the leader."She felt it was her fate to become a biologist."I grew interested in the natural world when I was very young,"she said.In2009,she entered Sun Yat﹣sen University.In her third year at the university,she realized that she wanted to do something related to biomedicine.So she emailed China's top biologist Shi Yigong,hoping to join his lab at Tsinghua University.Shi recognized her talent and welcomed her.Years of efforts at the lab have paid off.Her research on the high﹣definition3D structure of spliceosome led to a scientific breakthrough.Unlike many of other young scientists who choose to pursue further study abroad,Wan currently has no plan to go overseas."The whole ecosystem for scientific research is continually improving in China,"she said,adding the country has great science facilities.(1)What does the underlined word"releasing"in Paragraph2mean?A.Giving out.B.Getting over.C.Finding out.D.Taking over.(2)What does Wan Ruixue feel about the study of cutting﹣edge technologies in China?A.Anxious.B.Confident.C.Disappointed.D.Satisfied.(3)What can we learn about Wan Ruixue's journey of becoming a biologist?A.Her teacher led her into the field.B.She finds it's easier than she thought.C.Her contribution has been recognized.D.She thinks it's boring but worth trying.(4)Which can be the best title of the text?A.China's Breakthrough in ScienceB.Rising Young Scientists in ChinaC.Wan Ruixue:A Successful Young ScientistD.New Image of Chinese Scientists第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.15.(10分)In our day﹣to﹣day lives,we must interact with a wide variety of people.Some of them are easy to get along with,but others can be more challenging.It's impossible to like everyone.(1)With the right attitude and good social skills,you really can get along with just about everyone.(2)People with a genuinely positive attitude are seen as more attractive and charming by others.The more you can cultivate this outlook in your own life,the more people will like you.Don't make promises you cant keep.It can be difficult to say no to people,especially when you want to get along with everyone and may whole﹣heartedly want to say yes to everything.(3)This is part of communicating effectively.Respect differences between people.Accepting the fact that people are different from you,and that doesn't make them wrong,is part of having a positive attitude.The difference may be in terms of behavior,culture or opinion.These differences are not only okay.(4)Keep it short.(5)And one of the best ways to get along with difficult people is not to spend any more time with them than necessary.You are less likely to have a conflict with them if you spend less time with them.A.Develop a positive outlook.B.They make life more interesting.C.Find out before you judge them for yourself.D.But there are ways to say no without being mean.E.Some people are a lot harder to get along with than others.F.Yet sometimes we have to get along with people whether we like them or not.G.When you have to interact with difficult people,do your best to keep it fact﹣based.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(30分)Ram received an automobile as a birthday present.One day when ram came out of his office,he saw a boy was(1)it."Is this your car?"He asked.Ram nodded,"My brother(2)me on my birthday."The boy was(3)."You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you (4)boy,I wish…"He continued.Definitely Ram(5)he was going to wish he had a brother like his brother.But the boy said,"I wish,"the boy(6),"I could be a brother like that."Ram looked at the boy in astonishment,and then impulsively(冲动地)he(7),"Would you like to take a(8)in my automobile."Oh yes,I'd love that."After a short ride,the boy turned and said,"Would you mind (9)in front of my house?"Ram smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy (10).He wanted to show his(11)that he could ride home in a big automobile.But Ram was(12)again."Will you stop where those two steps are?"The boy asked.He ran up the steps.Then in a little while ram heard him coming back,but he was not coming(13).He was(14)his little disabled brother.He sat him down on the bottom step,and pointed to the(15)."There he is,brother.Like I told you(16),his brother gave it to him and it didn't cost him a penny.Someday I'm going to give you one just like it and then you can see for(17)all the pretty things that I've been(18)to tell you about."Ram(19)and lifted the disabled boy to the front seat of his car.The older brother climbed in beside him and they began a(20)ride.(1)A.investigating B.damaging C.stealing D.admiring(2)A.presented B.sold C.lent D.showed(3)A.excite B.surprised C.upset D.curious(4)A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything (5)A.expected B.doubted C.knew D.wondered (6)A.thought B.waited C.requested D.continued (7)A.promised B.added C.shouted D.agreed(8)A.ride B.lift C.rest D.seat(9)A.helping B.running C.circling D.driving(10)A.cared about B.wanted C.said D.looked for (11)A.neighbors B.parents C.brothers D.friends(12)A.sad B.happy C.wrong D.right(13)A.slowly B.alone C.up D.straight(14)A.following B.walking with C.carrying D.talking with (15)A.ground B.boy C.house D.car(16)A.there B.here C.just now D.before(17)A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves (18)A.trying B.forgetting C.remembering D.dreaming (19)A.went away B.ran away C.got out D.moved out (20)A.hard B.quick C.comfortable D.memorable第三部分语言知识运用第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.17.(15分)The number of Chinese students who went to Britain for university education reached its peak in2019.Since this autumn the British universities(1)(receive)almost 20,000applications from Chinese students.There may be some reasons and one of them is the recent trade war between China and the US.So more and more Chinese students consider(2)(go)to the UK for their studies instead of America.As a famous University,the University of Manchester has the(3)(large)number of Chinese students in Europe.But there are some challenges.Currently Chinese students just focus on(4)(limit)number of subjects,such as economics and business.Another challenge for Chinese students is their(5)(safe)because they are believed to be rich.How.(6)(encourage)understanding is also a problem.Students from both (7)(country)are interested in each other but they don't mix much.The two groups socialize in(8)(complete)different ways.Chinese students like doing homework together,having a hotpot at home,(9)going shopping.British students enjoy drinking in pubs(10)music.Many Chinese students complain that they can't make many local friends because they just don't like pubs.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1每处错误及修改均仅限一词.2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.My class participated in the sports meeting on Nov.7.It impressed me most was our team spirit.In the race,a boy student suddenly fall.Very quick,two students helped her up and ran together to the finish line.It was encouragement of the classmates that helped the boy stick to the end.In my opinion,the event helps us understand the important of friendship.I can still remember four month ago,when we stepped into this school,we didn't knew each other.But now we are a bigger family.Even though we will face more challenges than before,but I believe we can overcome any difficulty as long as we are united.第二节书面表达(满分25分)19.(25分)假如你是李华.你打算邀请在你校学习的英国交换生Mike周末外出游玩一天.请你根据以下要点给Mike发一封邮件:1.发出邀请;2.日程安排及理由;3.询问对方意见.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Mike,____________Yours,Li Hua外研版高一(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共两节满分7.5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(1.5分)Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.At home.【解答】略2.(1.5分)How long is the swimming pool open?A.7hours.B.10hours.C.15hours.【解答】C3.(1.5分)What kind of music does the woman often listen to?A.R&B.B.Rock.C.Blues.【解答】B4.(1.5分)Who will the man ask to have a walk?A.Lucy.B.Jenny.C.Helen.【解答】C5.(1.5分)What will the man do first?A.Get his luggage.B.Explore the city.C.Checkout.【解答】A第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)(1)How many goals did lack score in the match?A.None.B.Two.C.Four.(2)What did the woman do with Miya during the weekend?A.They played a match.B.They did their homework.C.They went to a concert.【解答】BC7.(3分)(1)What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.School lessons.B.School teachers.C.School activities.(2)Why does the man like Mr.Greenwood?A.He is very strict with students.B.He doesn't give much homework.C.He does well in explaining things.【解答】BC8.(4.5分)(1)When will the next train leave?A.At16:20.B.At17:15.C.At18:30.(2)How much does the new ticket cost?A.3.50pounds.B.7.50pounds.C.11.00pounds.(3)Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In the ticket office.B.On the platform.C.On the train.【解答】BCA9.(6分)(1)How does Jessica feel?A.Puzzled.B.Excited.C.Worried.(2)Who did Jessica send the photo to?A.Adam.B.Clare.C.Justin.(3)What suggestion will Jessica take?A.Talking with Clare.B.Forgetting the photo.C.Asking for Justin's help.(4)What can we learn about Adam?A.He is helpful.B.He is annoying.C.He is forgetful.【解答】CBAA10.(6分)(1)What is often considered as the most important skill?A.Problem solving.B.Imagination.C.Decision making.(2)Which skill will make your work much easier?A.Creativity.B.Communication.C.Responsibility.(3)How many skills are mentioned?A.3.B.4.C.5.(4)Who might be the possible listeners?A.Parents.B.Job﹣hunters.C.Employers.【解答】ABBB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)Istanbul&FacesTitled"Timeless City:Istanbul&Faces",the Turkey photography exhibition celebrates the30th anniversary of Istanbul and Shanghai's sistership.The42﹣year﹣old photographer focuses on the distinctive(独特的)historical quarters and the atmosphere that spreads in Istanbul.His work also pays respects to its people as well with well﹣defined portraits.Date:Till Jan.18,10am﹣4pm.Venue:Shanghai Art Collection Museum.Knitted WorksThe knitted(编织的)show is aimed at raising awareness of post natal depression.The works were created by more than20mothers from different cities.All the knitted dolls and other works will be sold with the profits(利益)going to charity when the exhibition ends.If you are interested in the knitted works,you can order a special piece.Date:Till Jan.1,7am﹣9pm.Venue:Bl Jinxiu Fun.Old shanghai TeahouseThe newly﹣opened zone at Shanghai Dungeon features nostalgic sets and experiences for visitors to have"scary fun".Visitors can wear traditional Chinese costumes and take photos with the performers.Date:Daily,11am﹣8pm Venue:Mosaic Shanghai Mail.Musical titanicThe Tony Awards winning musical"Titanic"is in Shanghai with more than100characters cast.The impressive stage effects promise to take the audience to the bottom of the ocean.Date:Till Jan22,2pm﹣7:30pm.Venue:SAIC Shanghai Culture Square.(1)Where should you go if you want to learn more about Turkeys history?CA.Bl Jinxiu Fun.B.Mosaic Shanghai Mail.C.Shanghai Art Collection Museum.D.SAIC Shanghai Culture Square.(2)What can we know about knitted works?CA.People can have a talk with the creators.B.All the works can be sold when the show begins.C.They were made by people from different places.D.The show offers people chances to learn how to make one.(3)What makes the Musical Titanic special?DA.Its opening time is the longest.B.It raises money for a special purpose.C.It allows interacting with performers.D.It offers a lifelike experience under water.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据文章第一段,Titled"Timeless City:Istanbul&Faces",the Turkey photography exhibition celebrates the30th anniversary of Istanbul andShanghai's sistership.The42﹣year﹣old photographer focuses on the distinctive(独特的)historical quarters and the atmosphere that spreads in Istanbul.Venue:Shanghai Art Collection Museum.土耳其摄影展以"永恒的城市:伊斯坦布尔与面孔"为题,庆祝伊斯坦布尔和上海姐妹会成立30周年.这位42岁的摄影师专注于伊斯坦布尔独特的历史街区和弥漫的气氛.地点:上海美术馆.可知,如果你想要了解土耳其的历史要去上海美术馆.结合选项,故选C.(2)C.细节理解题.根据文章第二段,The knitted Show is aimed at raising awareness of post natal depression.The works were created by more than20mothers from different cities.这部作品是由来自不同城市的20多位母亲创作的,旨在提高人们对产后抑郁症的认识.可知,他们是由不同地方的人制造的.结合选项,故选C.(3)D.推理判断题.根据文章最后一段,The Tony Awards winning musical"Titanic"is in Shanghai with more than100characters cast.The impressive stage effects promise to take the audience to the bottom of the ocean.泰坦尼克号东尼奖"是在上海举行的,有100多个演员参加.这一印象深刻的舞台效应承诺将观众带到海洋的底部.可知,音乐泰坦尼克的特殊之处是它提供了水下的生活经验.结合选项,故选D.12.(8分)It can be really hard to learn a new language.I had always enjoyed learning languages in school,but only recently did I start learning German.I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily,but when it came to literature,I really struggled.That was when my tutor at university suggested reading some children's books printed in the target language.At first,I felt a bit silly going on a hunt for a book designed for someone half my age,but then I realised that everyone has to start somewhere.As children,we are given these basic texts to familiarise our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures,and from there,we can learn and develop.I started with books which are taught to us as children in the UK.I managed to find Oliver twist by Charles dickens and James and the giant Peach by Roald Dahl.The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are already familiar with the plot.Therefore you can work out some words with your knowledge of the story.At first,I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other but thisdid not work well.The method I would recommend is to read a chapter first and at the end of that chapter,highlight the new words and then look up the definitions,If you can wait a bit before using a dictionary,you may be surprised what you can understand merely from the context.Additionally,a lot of children's books have pictures which may give you a clue as to what or to whom the passage is referring.If you can find a translation of the books you have read as a child,I would strongly advise reading those if you are a complete beginner.However,if you feel a bit more confident reading in English,I would personally recommend the series of Harry Potter,books by JK.Rowling or any of the Roald Dahl children's books.(1)What makes it hard for the author to learn German?DA.The author had a poor memory.B.The author had no interest in it.C.The author had no one to ask for help.D.The author couldn't read books fluently.(2)What did the author think of reading children's books in the target language at first?B A.Interesting.B.Stupid.C.Helpful.D.Boring.(3)What does the author try to express mainly in Paragraph3?AA.How to deal with new words while reading.B.Why it is helpful to read children's book at first.C.How to choose a proper book to match your level.D.How to form the habit of reading in the target language.(4)Why does the author write this text?AA.To give tips on how to learn a new language.B.To persuade the readers to learn a new language.C.To stress the importance of reading in language learning.D.To share the authors stories of learning a new language.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据第一段句子I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily,but when it came to literature,I really struggled.我发现我可以很容易地理解和学习个别的单词,但当涉及到文学时,我真的在斗争.可见作者的阅读很困难,故选D.(2)B.情感态度题.根据第二段句子At first,I felt a bit silly going on a hunt fora book designed for someone half my age,一开始,我觉得找一本专为我一半年龄的人设计的书有点傻,可见作者感觉是傻的,A.Interesting有趣的.B.Stupid愚蠢的.C.Helpful有帮助的.D.Boring无聊的.故选B.(3)A.推理判断题.根据第三段的描述The method I would recommend is to read a chapter first and at the end of that chapter,highlight the new words and then look up the definitions.If you can wait a bit before using a dictionary,you may be surprised what you can understand merely from the context.我推荐的方法是先读一章,然后在那一章的末尾,突出显示生词,然后查找定义.如果你能在使用词典之前稍等片刻,你可能会惊讶于你仅仅从上下文就能理解的东西.可见本段是写阅读的时候如何处理词汇问题,故选A.(4)A.目的意图题.本文作者通过自己学习德语的体会,告诉读者如何学习一门新的语言.所以A选项本文的写作目的是提供学习新语言的技巧,故选A.13.(8分)I love winter birds and I love photographing them in snow.That being said,I admit that I'm a fair﹣weather birder(猎鸟者).Worse,I'm a lazy,fair﹣weather birder.I don't like weather extremes,so when it,s very hot or really cold,it is hard to get me to leave the comfort of home.In summer,I only photograph hummingbirds(蜂鸟)in my yard,and in winter,I try to only go out on relatively mild days.Most of my bird photography is done within an hour's drive of my hometown of Elmira,Ont.So it's all about finding a balance that works.The winter of2014was a great year for snowy owls(雪枭)here in Woolwich Township.One day in early March,I was on my way home from work when I noticed a beautiful snowy owl sitting in a tree right at the crossing.I pulled over to admire him,and then kept heading home unwillingly.。
外研版高一英语上学期期末考试卷及答案
外研版高一英语上学期必修1-2期末考试试卷21. —Shall we go to the station on foot?—____A. That’s right.B. I’m afraid not.C. Why not?D. I think so.22. I am afraid we can’t have coffee; there’s left.A. noneB. nothingC. noD. no one23. Your decision will affect your future study in college and your futurejob _______.A. as thoughB. as ifC. as wellD. as wellas24. Miss Shut, their new teacher of English, is European.A. a; anB. the; 不填C. an; theD. 不填;a25. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during ____ I am always in the office..A. the timeB. what timeC. whichD. which time26. I’m sorry to ______ you, but can you tell me how to get to the library?A. botherB. puzzleC. annoyD. worry27. into many languages, Harry Potter is popular withchildren and adults as well all over the world.A.Being translated. B.Having translatedC.To be translated. D.Having been translated28. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who ______ for?A. were you waitingB. did you waitC. are you waitingD. do you wait29. -Mr. Smith must know a lot about Chinese history.- _______. He has studied it for years.A. So he doesB. So does heC. So he mustD. Yes, he must30. This book is said to be the special one, Which ______ many events that cannot be found in other history books.A. coversB. writesC. printsD. reads31. Your information about that film is out ______, we have already seen it.A. orderB. dateC. businessD. control32. Mr. Alexander doesn’t just write for fun; ______, writing is his bread and butter.A. at lastB. in factC. in a wordD. as a result33. Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didn’t you tell him _______?A. not to be doneB. not do itC. not toD. do not to34. Go for it while you are young. You can’t avoid _______ your job tomorrow unless you work hard today.A. losingB. to loseC. to be losingD. being lost35. Two men want to see you, Where ______ they wait, here or outside?A. may B would C. shall D. will第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(完整)外研版高一英语上学期期末考试卷及答案,推荐文档
高一英语上学期期末考试试卷21. —Shall we go to the station on foot?—____A. That’s right.B. I’m afraid not.C. Why not?D. I think so.22. I am afraid we can’t have coffee; there’s left.A. noneB. nothingC. noD. no one23. Your decision will affect your future study in college and your future job _______.A. as thoughB. as ifC. as wellD. as well as24. Miss Shut, their new teacher of English, is European.A. a; anB. the; 不填C. an; theD. 不填;a25. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during ____ I am always in the office..A. the timeB. what timeC. whichD. which time26. I’m sorry to ______ you, but can you tell me how to get to thelibrary?A. botherB. puzzleC. annoyD. worry27. into many languages, Harry Potter is popular withchildren and adults as well all over the world.A.Being translated. B.Having translatedC.To be translated. D.Having been translated28. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who ______ for?A. were you waitingB. did you waitC. are you waitingD. do you wait29. -Mr. Smith must know a lot about Chinese history.- _______. He has studied it for years.A. So he doesB. So does heC. So he mustD. Yes, he must30. This book is said to be the special one, Which ______ many events that cannot be found in other history books.A. coversB. writesC. printsD. reads31. Your information about that film is out ______, we have already seen it.A. orderB. dateC. businessD. control32. Mr. Alexander doesn’t just write for fun; ______, writing is his bread and butter.A. at lastB. in factC. in a wordD. as a result33. Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didn’t you tell him _______?A. not to be doneB. not do itC. not toD. do not to34. Go for it while you are young. You can’t avoid _______ your job tomorrow unless you work hard today.A. losingB. to loseC. to be losingD. being lost35. Two men want to see you, Where ______ they wait, here or outside?A. may B would C. shall D. will第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
外研版高一上学期英语期末试题及复习资料
高一上学期期末英语试卷第Ⅰ卷客观题(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共五小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.The actor.2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.4.What will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone call.C.Sort things out.5.What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man.B.Offer the man some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.Where is Ben?A.In the kitchen. B.At school.C.In the park.7.What will the children do in the afternoon?A.Help set the table. B.Have a part C. Do their homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A Family holiday.B.A business trip C.A travel plan.9.Where did Rachel go?A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.听第8段材料,回答第10至1 2题。
2023年高一(上)英语期末试卷四上卷 外研版
外研版高一(上)期末英语试卷-1I.听力(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完得处对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(.5分)What does the woman want to drink?A.Coffee.B.Green tea.C.Black tea.2.(.5分)What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their vacation plans.B.Their summer trips.C.Their part﹣time jobs.3.(.5分)When can the woman go to classes?A.In the morning.B.In the evening.C.In the afternoon.4.(.5分)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a park.B.At a library.C.At a restaurant.5.(.5分)How does the woman feel now?A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.第二节听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(1分)(1)What does the man plan to give his mother?A.A dress.B.A handbag.C.A necklace.(2)What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Husband and wife.C.Father and daughter.7.(1.5分)(1)How did the woman go to New York?A.By plane.B.By car.C.By train.(2)Whom did the woman travel to New York with?A.Her friends.B.Her colleagues.C.Her family.(3)Why did the woman most probably travel to New York?A.To visit someone.B.To spend a holiday.C.To send her daughter to school.8.(1.5分)(1)What will the man probably do first after lunch?A.Go to a bank.B.Return to the office.C.Buy some food for the woman.(2)When did the woman think was the man's birthday?A.April1st.B.April2nd.C.April3rd.(3)What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.9.(2分)(1)What was wrong with the man last night?A.He was sick.B.He went to bed late.C.He quarreled with someone.(2)What did the man want to do last night?A.To study.B.To sing songs.C.To talk with friends.(3)What does the man plan to do next?A.To talk with Adam.B.To find a new apartment.C.To live with his parents.(4)Where will the woman go next most probably?A.To the library.B.To a restaurant.C.To a supermarket.10.(1.5分)(1)What kind of apartment does the speaker's family have now?A.A1﹣bedroom one.B.A2﹣bedroom one.C.A3﹣bedroom one.(2)How did the speaker feel before going to her new school?A.Upset.B.Nervous.C.Excited.(3)Why did Joanna talk to the speaker?A.To borrow her notes.B.To ask her a question.C.To make friends with her.II.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.11.(1分)The red﹣crowned crane is a of long life and good luck in Chinese culture.()A.symbol B.sign C.mark D.reminder 12.(1分)That must have been a long trip.Yeah,it us a whole week to get there.()A.takes B.had taken C.took D.was taking13.(1分)Finally,I my teacher's advice and ended up the first prize.()A.followed,to win B.took,winningC.following,won D.taking,to have won14.(1分)At that moment,he was no longer an athlete for a medal;he was just a brother.()A.aiming B.aims C.aimed D.aim15.(1分)Tom took the first prize,was a wonderful achievement for a small child.()A.it B.this C.that D.which 16.(1分)One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health.()A.what B.this C.that D.which 17.(1分)Mozi,beliefs were in some ways similar to those of Confucius,spent many years trying to find a state people would follow his teachings.()A.who,where B.whose,whenC.whose,where D.who,which18.(1分)We had arranged to meet at the railway station,but to our anxiety,she didn't .()A.come about B.show off C.work out D.turn up 19.(1分)They were surprised that a child should work out the problem they themselves couldn't.()A.once B.then C.while D.if20.(1分)It's believed that you work,result you'll get.()A.the harder;the betterB.the more hard;the more betterC.the hard;a betterD.more hard;more better21.(1分)His children his wife invited to the party.()A.and,was B.as well,wereC.as well as,was D.as well as,were22.(1分)the teacher watching me by the desk,I felt uneasy and couldn't focus my attention.()A.Since B.For C.As D.With23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣It isn't easy to learn a foreign language.It takes time.﹣﹣﹣I agree.There is no short cut.()A.All roads lead to Rome.B.Slow but sure wins the race.C.Practice makes perfect.D.Rome wasn't built in a day.24.(1分)American women usually identify their best friends as someone they can talk frequently.()A.who B.with whomC.as D.about which25.(1分)﹣The English exam is not difficult,is it?﹣.Even Tommy to the top students failed in it.()A.Yes;belongs B.No;belongedC.Yes;belonging D.No;belongingIII.完形填空(共1小题;每小题20分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.26.(20分)I used to live selfishly,I should admit.But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had(1)the office to get something to eat.Onthe way,I(2)a busker(街头艺人),with a hat in front of him.I had some(3)in my pocket,butI would not give them to him,thinking to myself he would(4)use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol.He(5)like that type﹣﹣﹣young and ragged.(6)what was I going to spend the money on?Only to feed my addiction to Coca﹣Cola or chocolate!I then(7)I had no right to place myself above(8)just because he was busking.I(9)and dropped all the coins into his(10),and he smiled at me,I watched for a while.As(11)as it sounds,I expected something more to come from that moment﹣a feeling of(12)or satisfaction,for example.But nothing happened.(13),I walked off."It proved to be a waste of(14),"I thought.On my way home at the end of the(15),I saw the busker again and he was (16).I watched him pick up the hat and walk(17)a cafe counter.There he poured the(18)contents into a tin collecting(19)an earthquake fund ﹣raising event.He was busking for charity!Now I donate any(20)I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.(1)A.left B.cleaned C.prepared D.searched(2)A.led B.chose C.saw D.fooled(3)A.chocolates B.coins C.tins D.drugs(4)A.almost B.only C.rather D.still(5)A.acted B.looked C.Sounded D.smelt(6)A.Though B.For C.Therefore D.But(7)A.declared B.realized C.expected D.guessed (8)A.it B.all C.him D.them (9)A.waited B.followed C.stopped D.arrived (10)A.rag B.hat C.pocket D.counter (11)A.selfish B.awkward C.innocent D.special (12)A.happiness B.sadness C.love D.hate (13)A.Disappointedly B.Unfortunately C.Coincidentally D.Comfortably (14)A.words B.effort C.space D.money (15)A.moment B.day C.break D.event (16)A.walking around B.passing by C.packing up D.running off (17)A.around B.in C.Behind D.to(18)A.chief B.basic C.actual D.total (19)A.by B.for C.on D.with (20)A.work B.time C.energy D.change外研版高一(上)期末英语试卷-1参考答案与试题解析I.听力(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完得处对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(.5分)What does the woman want to drink?A.Coffee.B.Green tea.C.Black tea.【解答】略2.(.5分)What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their vacation plans.B.Their summer trips.C.Their part﹣time jobs.【解答】A3.(.5分)When can the woman go to classes?A.In the morning.B.In the evening.C.In the afternoon.【解答】B4.(.5分)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a park.B.At a library.C.At a restaurant.【解答】C5.(.5分)How does the woman feel now?A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.【解答】略第二节听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(1分)(1)What does the man plan to give his mother?A.A dress.B.A handbag.C.A necklace.(2)What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Husband and wife.C.Father and daughter.【解答】CA7.(1.5分)(1)How did the woman go to New York?A.By plane.B.By car.C.By train.(2)Whom did the woman travel to New Yorkwith?A.Her friends.B.Her colleagues.C.Her family.(3)Why did the woman most probably travel to New York?A.To visit someone.B.To spend a holiday.C.To send her daughter to school.【解答】BCB8.(1.5分)(1)What will the man probably do first after lunch?A.Go to a bank.B.Return to the office.C.Buy some food for the woman.(2)When did the woman think was the man's birthday?A.April1st.B.April2nd.C.April3rd.(3)What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.【解答】ABC9.(2分)(1)What was wrong with the man last night?A.He was sick.B.He went to bed late.C.He quarreled with someone.(2)What did the man want to do last night?A.To study.B.To sing songs.C.To talk with friends.(3)What does the man plan to do next?A.To talk with Adam.B.To find a new apartment.C.To live with his parents.(4)Where will the woman go next most probably?A.To the library.B.To a restaurant.C.To a supermarket.【解答】BABA10.(1.5分)(1)What kind of apartment does the speaker's family have now?A.A1﹣bedroom one.B.A2﹣bedroom one.C.A3﹣bedroom one.(2)How did the speaker feel before going to her new school?A.Upset.B.Nervous.C.Excited.(3)Why did Joanna talk to the speaker?A.To borrow her notes.B.To ask her a question.C.To make friends with her.【解答】CACII.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.11.(1分)The red﹣crowned crane is a of long life and good luck in Chinese culture.()A.symbol B.sign C.mark D.reminder【解答】考查名词的词义辨析.symbol"象征;符号",指表示声音、数量、化学物质等的字母、数字或记号.sign"符号;记号;招牌;标牌;指示牌",指具有某种特殊含义的记号或形状.;mark"污点;污渍;斑点;符号;记号",指写下来或印在物体上的记号.reminder引起回忆的事物;提醒人的事物.句意:丹顶鹤在中国文化中是长寿和好运的象征.故选:A.12.(1分)That must have been a long trip.Yeah,itus a whole week to get there.()A.takes B.had taken C.took D.was taking【解答】答案C.must have done"表示对过去情况的判断",所以it us a whole week to get there.是在陈述过去的一个事实,要用过去时.故选:C。
外研版高一上学期英语期末试题及答案
高一上学期期末英语试卷第Ⅰ卷客观题(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共五小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.The actor.2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.4.What will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone call.C.Sort things out.5.What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man.B.Offer the man some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.Where is Ben?A.In the kitchen. B.At school.C.In the park.7.What will the children do in the afternoon?A.Help set the table. B.Have a part C. Do their homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A Family holiday.B.A business trip C.A travel plan.9.Where did Rachel go?A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.听第8段材料,回答第10至1 2题。
外研版高一英语上学期期末考试卷及答案
外研版高一英语上学期期末考试卷及答案
外研版高一英语上学期必修1-2期末考试试卷(附答案)
第一本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第2卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分为120分,考试用时为120分钟。
第一卷(选择题共80分)
1、注意事项:
2、第一答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,考试号,考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
3、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在试题卷上。
考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
否则不予计分。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的一,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemangohome?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot
2.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Bread.B.Acake.C.Somewater.
3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout? A.Afootballplayer.B.Abaseballteam. C.Abasketballplayer.....。
外研版高一上册英语期末试题带答案
精心整理外研版高一上册英语期末试题带答案1.spare A.fear B.earn C.pear D.beard2.areaA.theatreB.meanC.insteadD.Indian从A amWitwicky.A.a;theBthe;aC.the;theD.a;a8.---Isthereanypresentforme?---Ofcourse.Thisnecklace__you.A.isshortforB.isnamedforC.isintendedforD.intendedto9.-----Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.-----Well,nowIregret____that.12.Americanseat________astheyactuallyneedeveryday.A.twiceasmuchproteinB.twiceproteinasmuchtwiceC.twiceproteinasD.proteinastwicemuch13.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_____tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.isB.areC.amD.be14.____iscleartousall,studentssh ouldobeytheschool’srules.A.AsB.WhatC.WhichD.It16.—18.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich19.Look,darkcloudsgathering.Itistorainsoon. A.probablyB.possiblyC.likelyD.perhaps20.Allofthestudentswerebythespeechgivenbytheheadmaster. A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspiringD.inspiring;inspired第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分),.T,Intheafternoonthe30improved,wewantedtogofora31.Myparentslentustheircar.Thatwasnogood.T heircardidn’t32.Werangupthegarage.“Oh,”theysaid.“yourca r33bereadytilltomorrow.”Soitwasn’t34togoforadrive.Wedecid edtoplayawordgame.Whenwedidn’tagree35awordwelookedforadictionary.Itwasn’tthere.36mymotherremembered,“Ilentittoyousi ster.Shetookitwithherwhensheleft”.Thewordgamewasn’tanygoo d37adictionary. OnSundaymymotherdroppedaheavyboxonher38andwehadtohirea39tot21.22.23.24.25。
2024-2025学年外研版高一上学期期末英语试卷及解答参考
2024-2025学年外研版英语高一上学期期末模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What does the girl want to do?A. Go to the supermarket.B. Go to the hospital.C. Go to the library.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation indicates that the girl wants to go to the supermarket to buy some fruits.2、 How does the boy go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.Answer: AExplanation: The boy mentions that he drives a car to work, indicating he goes to work by car.3.You hear: “How long has the science museum been open in your city?”You read:A. It’s been open for three years.B. It’s open for at least five years.C. It has been closed for about two years.D. It has been open since last month.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the duration the science museum has been open. The correct answer provides a duration of time, stating that it has been open for at least five years. Options A, C, and D provide incorrect or irrelevant informati on about the museum’s operating status or duration.4.You hear: “What time will the meeting with the clients start?”You read:A. The meeting starts at 10:00 a.m.B. It starts an hour before lunch.C. It will be held after the weekend.D. We should be prepared by 9:30 a.m.Answer: AExplanation: The question inquires about the starting time of a meeting. The correct answer provides a specific time, indicating that the meeting begins at 10:00 a.m. Option B uses a relative time reference (“an hour before lunch”) which does not clarify the actual start time. Options C and D provide unrelated information about the timing or preparation for the meeting.5.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer according to what youhear.A. She will meet her friend at 8:30 am.B. She will meet her friend at 9:00 am.C. She will meet her friend at 9:30 am.Answer: BExplanation:In the dialogue, you will hear a conversation where one person asks another about the time of their meeting. The response will indicate that the meeting is scheduled for 9:00 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、What does the woman mean?•A) She likes the movie very much.•B) She doesn’t like the movie.•C) She hasn’t seen the movie yet.•D) She thinks the movie is boring.Conversation:Man: Have you seen the latest Marvel movie? I heard it’s fantastic!Woman: Oh, I wish I could say I did, but I haven’t had the chance yet.Answer: C) She hasn’t seen the movie yet.Explanation: The woman expresses that she wishes she could comment on the movie, but she hasn’t had the opportunity to see it yet. Therefore, the correct answeris option C.2、Where are the speakers?•A) At a restaurant.•B) In a library.•C) At a cinema.•D) In a bookstore.Conversation:Woman: Excuse me, do you have the new historical fiction book by Sarah Johnson?Man: Yes, we just got it in today. It’s over there on the shelf marked ‘New Arrivals’.Answer: D) In a bookstore.Explanation: The context of the conversation indicates that they are discussing the availability of a specific book, which suggests they are in a bookstore. Hence, the correct answer is option D.3.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the man’s main concern about the assignment?A. The deadline is too close.B. The topic is too difficult.C. He doesn’t have enough information.D. He doesn’t understand the instructions.Answer: AExplanation: The man expresses his worry about finishing the assignment on time, indicating that his main concern is the deadline.4.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s problem?A. To consult his professor.B. To work on it with a group.C. To ask for an extension.D. To take a break and come back later.Answer: BExplanation: The woman suggests that the man should work on the assignment with a group, which implies that she thinks working together would be a good solution to his problem.5、A[听力材料]W: Excuse me, when is the next train to Shanghai?M: There is a trai n leaving at five o’clock.[答案与解析]5.A解析: According to the man, the next train to Shanghai is leaving at five o’clock. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 5.6、C[听力材料]M: Would you like to go for a walk in the park?W: I’d love to, but I’m having a test tomorrow morning.[答案与解析]6.C解析: The woman declines the invitation to go for a walk in the park because she has a test the next morning. Therefore, the correct answer is C: She hasa test tomorrow morning.7.You will hear a conversation about shopping. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What does the woman recommend the man buy for his friend?A)A new book.B)A Pen.C)Some flowers.D)A flashlight.Answer: B) A Pen.解析: The woman says, “Well, I guess a decent pen would be a nice gift.” Wh ich implies that she recommends a pen for his friend’s gift.8.You will hear a talk about cloning. Listen to the talk and answer the question.Question: What main issue does the speaker argue against cloning in animals?A)High cost.B)Unethical factors.C)Lack of research data.D)Negative effects on wildlife.Answer: B) Unethical factors.解析: The speaker suggests that cloning is unethical,lays out several reasons, such as the unknown consequences for the animals’ welfare and the discomfort they might feel during the cloning process. Therefore, ethical issues are the main focus of the argument against cloning in animals mentioned in the talk.9、Question:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. In a café.C. In a classroom.Answer: BExplanation:The dialogue features a conversation about ordering coffee and the mention of a cozy atmosphere, which suggests a setting typical of a café rather than a library (usually quiet with no food or drink) or a classroom (focused on learning activities).10、Question:Listen to the monologue and answer the question: What is the speaker’s main purpose in talking?A. To announce a change in school hours.B. To encourage students to join an extracurricular club.C. To inform about an upcoming exam schedule.Answer: AExplanation:The speaker mentions adjustments being made to the school’s operating hours, providing details that directly relate to a change in schedule rather than promoting club membership or discussing exam dates. The focus on specific time changes indicates the main purpose is to announce these alterations.11、What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to a movie.B) Having dinner at a restaurant.C) Staying at home and cooking.D) Visiting friends.Answer: B) Having dinner at a restaurant.Explanation: The man suggests going out for dinner because he mentions that he heard good reviews about a new Italian restaurant in town. This indicates his preference for having dinner at a restaurant.12、Why doesn’t the woman want to go to the new Italia n restaurant?A) She has been there before.B) She prefers Chinese food.C) She doesn’t like Italian cuisine.D) She is on a diet.Answer: D) She is on a diet.Explanation: The woman declines the suggestion to go to the Italian restaurant because she mentions she is trying to eat healthier and control her weight. This implies that she is on a diet and therefore does not want to go to an Italian restaurant known for its rich and possibly high-calorie dishes.13.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. What is the girl’s plan for Saturday?A. She is going to visit her grandmother in the countryside.B. She will go shopping with her friends.C. She plans to study for her math exam.Answer: AExplanation: The girl mentions that she will visit her grandmother in the countryside on Saturday, which is option A.14.Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student. The student is late for a class. What does the teacher advise the student to do?A. To arrive early for the next class.B. To write a short apology letter to the teacher.C. To apologize to the whole class.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher tells the student to write a short apology letter, which is option B, as a way to make amends for being late.15、How often does the woman go to the gym?A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Three times a weekAnswer: B. Twice a weekExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I usually go to the gym twice a week.” Therefore, the correct answer is B. Twice a week.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)第一题Reading Passage:A long time ago, in a small village, there lived a kind and wise old woman named Mrs. Liu. She was known throughout the village for her ability to solve people’s problems and her love for helping others. One evening, a heavy rain began to fall, and the villagers were worried about their crops. They knew that if the rain continued, their harvests would be destroyed.Mrs. Liu gathered the villagers together and said, “Fear not, my friends.I have a solution that will protect our crops. I need everyone’s help to builda raft made of bamboo and leaves. We will place it over our fields, and the water will pass through without affecting the crops.”The villagers were surprised but willing to follow Mrs. Liu’s pl an. They worked all night, and by morning, the raft was ready. The rain continued to fall, but the crops stayed dry under the raft. When the rain stopped, the villagers checked their fields and were amazed to find that their crops were safe.1、What is the main problem the villagers were facing?A. Lack of water for cropsB. Heavy rain damaging the cropsC. No one to help themD. Poor soil quality2、How did Mrs. Liu suggest solving the villagers’ problem?A. Move the crops to higher groundB. Build a raft to protect the fieldsC. Pray for the rain to stopD. Use modern farming equipment3、What did the villagers do to help Mrs. Liu build the raft?A. Wait for the rain to clearB. Ignore Mrs. Liu’s adviceC. Work all night to complete the raftD. Purchase expensive equipment4、How did the villagers feel when they saw their crops were safe?A. ConfusedB. DisappointedC. RelievedD. AngryAnswers:1、B. Heavy rain damaging the crops2、B. Build a raft to protect the fields3、C. Work all night to complete the raft4、C. Relieved第二题阅读理解文章标题: The Impact of Social Media on Modern CommunicationIn the digital age, social media platforms have become an integral part of our daily lives. They serve as powerful tools for communication, allowing people to connect and share information across vast distances instantly. However, the rise of social media has also sparked a debate about its impact on modern communication.On one hand, social media has democratized information sharing. Anyone with an internet connection can now voice their opinions and reach a wide audience. This has led to increased awareness of global issues and facilitated grassroots movements that can influence public opinion and policy. Moreover, social media provides a platform for marginalized groups to be heard, contributing to a more inclusive society.On the other hand, there are concerns about the quality and reliability of information shared on these platforms. Misinformation and fake news can spread rapidly, leading to confusion and sometimes harmful consequences. There is also the issue of privacy, as personal data can be collected and used in ways that users may not fully understand or consent to. Additionally, the constant streamof notifications and updates can lead to addiction, affecting mental health and reducing face-to-face interactions.Despite these challenges, the potential benefits of social media cannot be ignored. It continues to evolve, and with responsible use, it can enhance our ability to communicate effectively and positively impact society.1、What is one positive effect of social media on communication?A) It increases face-to-face interactions.B) It allows anyone to share information widely.C) It reduces the spread of misinformation.D) It ensures user privacy.Answer: B) It allows anyone to share information widely.2、Which of the following is a concern regarding social media mentioned in the passage?A) The cost of accessing social media platforms.B) The difficulty in learning how to use social media.C) The rapid spread of misinformation.D) The lack of entertainment content.Answer: C) The rapid spread of misinformation.3、According to the text, how does social media contribute to a more inclusive society?A) By limiting access to certain groups.B) By providing a platform for marginalized voices.C) By promoting traditional media over new media.D) By focusing solely on entertainment.Answer: B) By providing a platform for marginalized voices.4、What does the passage suggest about the future of social media?A) It will disappear due to its negative impacts.B) It will only benefit large corporations.C) It will continue to evolve and can have a positive impact if used responsibly.D) It will be regulated out of existence by governments.Answer: C) It will continue to evolve and can have a positive impact if used responsibly.第三题Reading PassageThe following passage is about the importance of exercise in our daily lives. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.Exercise is a crucial part of a healthy lifestyle. It not only helps us maintain a healthy weight but also improves our mental and emotional well-being. Regular physical activity can reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. Moreover, exercise is known to boost our mood, reduce stress, and enhance our cognitive abilities.One of the most effective forms of exercise is cardiovascular training, which involves activities that increase heart rate and improve circulation. Examples include brisk walking, running, swimming, and cycling. Theseactivities have numerous benefits, including improved cardiovascular fitness, reduced risk of heart disease, and increased lung capacity.Strength training is another important component of exercise. It helps build muscle mass, increase bone density, and improve overall strength. Weightlifting, resistance band exercises, and bodyweight exercises are all excellent choices for strength training. Engaging in regular strength training can lead to better posture, improved balance, and a reduced risk of injury.Flexibility training, such as yoga and stretching, is also essential. It helps maintain the range of motion in our joints, reduces the risk of muscle pulls and tears, and can alleviate back pain. Stretching after a workout is particularly important as it helps the muscles recover and improves flexibility.Here is a sample weekly exercise schedule:•Monday: Cardiovascular training (30 minutes)•Tuesday: Strength training (30 minutes)•Wednesday: Flexibility training (20 minutes)•Thursday: Cardiovascular training (30 minutes)•Friday: Strength training (30 minutes)•Saturday: Flexibility training (20 minutes)•Sunday: Rest dayNow, read the passage and answer the following questions:1、What are some of the benefits of regular physical activity mentioned in the passage?A. Improved cardiovascular fitnessB. Reduced risk of chronic diseasesC. Boosted mood and reduced stressD. All of the above2、According to the passage, which of the following activities is an example of cardiovascular training?A. WeightliftingB. YogaC. Brisk walkingD. Stretching3、What is the primary purpose of strength training, as described in the passage?A. To improve flexibilityB. To build muscle mass and increase bone densityC. To enhance cognitive abilitiesD. To reduce the risk of heart disease4、What is recommended for maintaining flexibility, according to the passage?A. Regular cardiovascular trainingB. Strength trainingC. Flexibility trainingD. Rest daysAnswers:1、D2、C3、B4、CFourth QuestionPassage:Once upon a time, there was a poor farmer named John. He lived alone on a small farm in a remote village. His farm was not large, and he barely managed to grow enough food to survive. One day, a mysterious old man appeared at John’s doorstep. “Do you know about the secret garden?” he asked.Curious, John asked, “What secret garden? I have never heard of it.”The old man smiled enigmatically. “Every village has a garden where all the villagers can grow their finest flowers and vegetables. Only a handful of p eople know where it is located. It’s hidden, but if you can find it, you will be rewarded with a lifetime supply of anything you desire.”John was intrigued and decided to search for the secret garden. He started his journey early one morning, following th e old man’s words and his intuition. The village was small, but the mysterious paths were often hidden among the trees and fields. After days of walking, John finally found the entrance to a well-kept garden. Inside, there were beautiful flowers and a rich vegetable patch. He picked some of each and was amazed at the quality and flavor.Eager to find out more, he asked the villagers about the secret garden. They all confirmed it as a hidden place, but this one was superb. John learned that the garden was a gift from a benefactor, and it had been protected by an ancient spell to ensure that only true and pure-hearted people could find it. John was also told that the magic that protected the garden left only one flower in each season for the deserving.Determined to discover the secret, John returned to the garden every season and picked the perfect flower. Each time, he was rewarded with great bounty beyond his wildest dreams. With each reward, John was able to return to his village and improve his life and his farm. He eventually became a respected member of the community, sharing his blessings with others.1、What was John’s situation before he found the secret garden?•A、He had a large farm.•B、He could grow enough food to survive.•C、He lived in a wealthy village.•D、He barely managed to grow enough food to survive.Answer: D2、How did John discover the secret garden?•A、His brother led him there.•B、He read about it in a book.•C、The old man told him the location.•D、He followed the words of the old man and his intuition.Answer: D3、What did John do when he found the secret garden?•A、He sold the flowers and vegetables.•B、He picked some of each and got surprised by the quality.•C、He left the garden and never came back.•D、He took all the flowers and vegetables.Answer: B4、What can we learn from the story?•A、There is no magic in the world.•B、The secret garden only exists as a fairy tale.•C、Persistence and kindness can bring rewards.•D、Only a few people can find the secret garden.Answer: CThis passage and the questions are designed to test comprehension and detailed reading ability, requiring students to understand the context, characters’ actions, and the moral of the story.四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Section C ReadingRead the following passage and answer the questions below.Increased connectivity between continents over the past century has led to a hierarchy of global communication modes, from e-mail to social media and videoconferencing. Among these, video conferencing stands out as a revolutionary technological development that has greatly transformed how people interact and communicate.Video conferencing allows geographically distant individuals to engage in real-time conversations and collaborations, bridging the physical gap between them. This technology has become increasingly popular in various sectors, including education, business, and healthcare, where the ability to connect with others remotely is invaluable. However, the convenience of video conferencing comes with its own set of challenges.One of the primary challenges faced by video conferencing is the need for a stable and reliable internet connection. Without a solid connection, the quality of the video and audio can suffer, leading to frustration for both participants and organizers. In addition, participants need to ensure that they have the necessary equipment, such as a camera and microphone, to fully utilize the technology.Another challenge is the presence of distractions. Unlike in face-to-face communications, video conferencing can be more susceptible to interruptions and background noises, which can hinder the flow of the conversation. It is crucial for participants to create a conducive environment to minimize distractions and maintain focus.Despite these challenges, video conferencing has numerous advantages. It saves time and money, as travel is not required for face-to-face meetings. Italso allows for real-time collaboration, enabling participants to work on projects together, regardless of their physical location. This technology has become particularly beneficial during the COVID-19 pandemic, as it has become essential for remote work and online learning.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A) Video conferencing is a popular global communication mode.B) Video conferencing has become the most important form of communication in various sectors.C) The hierarchy of global communication modes has been established in the past century.D) Video conferencing has greatly changed how people communicate and interact.2.According to the passage, what is one challenge faced by video conferencing?A) Lack of communication skillsB) Need for a stable and reliable internet connectionC) Difficulty in understanding different accentsD) High cost of equipment3.How does the passage describe the difference between video conferencing and face-to-face communication?A) Video conferencing is more convenient but harder to form lasting connections.B) Video conferencing is more likely to result in misunderstandings due to interruptions and background noises.C) Video conferencing is less expensive but less effective than face-to-facecommunication.D) Both forms of communication yield similar outcomes in terms of communication quality.4.According to the passage, what is an advantage of video conferencing?A) It requires less equipment than other communication modes.B) It is more private and secure than other communication modes.C) It saves time and money, as travel is not required for face-to-face meetings.D) It allows for real-time collaboration, regardless of physical location.5.What is the passage’s overall tone?A) CriticalB) PersuasiveC) InformativeD) DescriptiveAnswer Key:1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空(15分)Section V: Language Application Part I - Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage carefully. For each blank in the passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best fits into the passage.Passage:John had always been fascinated by the stories of the great explorers who ventured into unknown territories. He often dreamed about making a 1discovery himself. One day, while browsing through old books at his uncle’s house, he stumbled upon a dusty, leather-bound journal. Inside, there were detailed maps and notes about a hidden valley said to be rich in 2. John was thrilled; this could be his chance to live out his dreams.The next morning, John packed his bags with essentials like food, water, and a compass, and set off on his journey. The trail was tough and the weather was 3, but he didn’t let these challenges deter him. After days of walking, he finally reached the location marked on the map. To his surprise, the valley was even more beautiful than he had imagined. It was filled with lush greenery and 4 flowers that he had never seen before.John spent weeks exploring the valley, making notes, and taking photographs. He was careful not to disturb the natural environment. He knew that if he wanted to share his findings with the world, he would need to prove that the area deserved 5 protection.Upon returning home, John presented his discoveries to a local conservation group. His presentation was met with much enthusiasm, and they decided to senda team t o verify his claims. Thanks to John’s efforts, the hidden valley was declared a protected site, ensuring its preservation for future generations.1.A. minor B. significant C. trivial D. negligible2.A. minerals B. wildlife C. artifacts D. fossils3.A. favorable B. unpredictable C. pleasant D. calm4.A. common B. rare C. ordinary D. familiar5.A. minimal B. maximum C. temporary D. limitedAnswers:1.B2.A3.B4.B5.BThis cloze test assesses the student’s ability to understand context and select words that fit coherently within the narrative provided. Each option requires the student to consider the meaning of the sentence and the broader context of the story to make the correct choice.六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空(15分)Section Six: Language Usage - Part 2: Grammar Fill-in-the-BlanksPassage:The winter activities of students in our school this year were trulyunforgettable. Students participated in a variety of sports, including but not limited to ice skating, skiing, and snowboarding. They also had fun in the winter festival, where they enjoyed baked goods and hot chocolate while listening to festive music.Last Friday was the opening ceremony for the winter festival. Students were dressed in colorful winter outfits, 1 their excitement and joy. The school’s principal gave a speech to welcome the students and pointed out the importance of staying safe during the winter sports.One of the highlights of the day was the ice-skating exhibition, which took place in the school’s ice rink. Professional skaters performed 2 impress ive, spinning acts, leaving the audience amazed.The students then had the opportunity to practice 3 their own. They滑雪板(ski boards) and ski jumps were impressive, though not everyone was as skilled as they had hoped. Many skiers enjoyed the thrill of the runs, 4 the excitement building with each new participant.5 the day ended, everyone gathered for a group photo in front of the ice rink. The principal announced the next activity, a snowboarding competition. This would take place the next day,6 students would have a chance to showcase their best snowboarding skills.Students who participated in the events felt proud of their accomplishments and valued the chance to engage in such collective winter activities. The experience was a great way to build community and create lasting memories.Fill-in-the-Blanks:1.A. showingB. showC. shown2.A. inB. withC. as3.A. withB. forC. in4.A. andB. butC. or5.A. WhenB. AfterC. Before6.A. whereB. andC. soAnswers:1.A. showing2.C. as3.A. with4.B. but5.B. After6.A. where七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作(15分)Task: Write a letter of appreciation to a teacher for their dedication and support throughout the semester. The letter should express gratitude for the teacher’s help, include specific examples of how the teacher contributed to your learning and personal development, and suggest a way for the teacher to stay connected with their students after the semester ends.Example:Dear Mr. Smith,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to express my deepest gratitude for your dedication and support during the semester. Your incredible teaching methods and warm personality made my time in your class both enjoyable and enlightening.Firstly, I want to thank you for the help you provided with my homework assignments. Without your guidance, I would have struggled to understand some of the more complex concepts. Your patience and willingness to explain things multiple times were invaluable.Moreover, your enthusiasm for the subject matter inspired me to explore English literature further. Your discussions about the historical context and。
上外版英语高一上学期期末试题与参考答案
上外版英语高一上学期期末模拟试题与参考答案一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What does the speaker say about the weather in the city?A. It’s sunny every day.B. It’s always cold in the winter.C. The weather changes a lot.Answer: CExplanation: The listener can hear the speaker mention that the city has a lot of weather changes, indicating that the weather is not consistent.2、How does the student feel about the new math teacher?A. She likes him a lot.B. She finds him too strict.C. She thinks he’s not very knowledgeable.Answer: AExplanation: The student’s response includes positive comments about the new math teacher, such as “He’s really good at explaining things” and “He’s very patient,” which indicates a favorable opinion.3、Listen to the following short conversation and choose the best answer to each of the questions. (总分2分)3、Woman: How old are you now, Peter?Man: I’m 15.Question: How old is the man?A) 13B) 14C) 15D) 16Answer: CExplanation: According to the conversati on, the man clearly states, “I’m 15.” Therefore, the correct answer is C) 15.4、Woman: How’s your weekend, Tony?Man: Pretty good. I played tennis with my friends on Saturday and watched a movie with my family on Sunday.Question: What did Tony do on Saturday?A) Watched a movieB) Played tennisC) Studied at homeD) Visited friendsAnswer: BExplanation: The man mentions in the conversation, “I played tennis with my friends on Saturday.” Therefore, the correct answer is B) Played tennis.5、After the first round of the game, the score is 1-1. The commentator says, “It seems like Team A is a bit more aggressive. They’ve scored one goal already.The second round is approaching, and both teams are giving their best.” What is the most likely thing that will happen in the next round according to the commentator’s remarks?A)Team B is expected to score the next goal.B)The game will end 1-1 because both teams will become cautious.C)The score will definitely be 2-1 in favor of Team A before the end of the secondround.D)Team A and Team B will both score goals in the next round.Answer: CExplanation: The commentator mentions that Team A is scoring aggressively and has already scored one goal. Based on this information, the implication is that Team A will likely continue to maintain their aggressive approach. Therefore, the most likely outcome in the next round, according to the commentator, is that Team A will score two goals, making it 2-1.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The student’s first day at schoolB. The importance of studying EnglishC. The school’s new library openingAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of studying English and how it can open up opportunities for the student’s future.2、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct information you hear.Dialogue: W: Hi, John. How was your English test last week?M: It was okay, but I really need to work on my grammar. I made a lot of mistakes. W: Don’t worry, John. We have a review session next Monday. It will help us prepare for the final exam.M: Great! I’m really looking forward to it.Blank 1: John made a lot of mistakes in his ________.Blank 2: They have a review session ________.Answer:1.grammar2.next MondayExplanation: The dialogue mentions that John made a lot of mistakes in his grammar test, and the review session is scheduled for next Monday.3、What does the man mean?答案:C解析:Man: “I’m afraid you’ll have to start at the beginning, since I missed the first part of the lesson.”Man means that he did not attend the first part of the lesson and needs a review from the beginning. Because the man talked abo ut the content “I missed the first part of the lesson,” it can be inferred that he needs to start from the beginning.4、Where are the speakers probably?答案: A解析:Woman: “This is the right street, but I can’t find the restaurant.”Man: “Maybe we should ask that policeman over there.”The speakers are on the street looking for a restaurant and decide to ask a policeman for help. Therefore, the most likely place they are at is a street near a restaurant, and they might be near a policeman.5.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob. They are discussing a school project they recently completed together. Listen carefully and answer the following question:What did Alice and Bob do as a team for their school project?A)Edit a filmB)Write a剧本C)Conduct an experimentD)Perform a playAnswer: B) Write a剧本Explanation: The conversation indicates that Alice and Bob worked together on writing a script for a school project. This implies they wrote a “剧本”, which means script in Chinese.6.In a podcast interview, Dr. Susan Green, a linguistics expert, discusses the influence of technology on language learning. Listen carefully and answer the following question:According to Dr. Green, what is the main advantage of using technology forlanguage learning?A)Increased student engagementB)Access to a wider range of resourcesC)Enhanced listening and speaking skillsD)Improved grammar and vocabulary knowledgeAnswer: A) Increased student engagementExplanation: Dr. Green mentions that the main advantage of using technology for language learning is that it increases student engagement. The other options are benefits that can come from technology but are not explicitly mentioned as the main advantage in the interview.7.You hear a conversation between two students, Alex and Sarah, discussing their summer plans.Alex: Hey, Sarah, what are your summer plans this year?Sarah: Oh, I’m really excited about it! I’m going to spend two weeks volunteering at a local orphanage in Thailand.Alex: That sounds amazing! I wish I could go too. What will you be doing there?Sarah: Well, we’ll be helping with the daily activities, playing games with the kids, and also teaching them some basic English.Alex: I bet that will be a great experience. Are you bringing any supplies?Sarah: Yeah, we’re collecting clothes and school supplies that we can donate to the orphanage. Plus, I’m planning to take some books and toys too.Alex: That’s really generous of you. I hope you have a fantastic time,Sarah.Sarah: Thanks, Alex. I can’t wait!Question: What is Sarah planning to do during her summer vacation?A) Travel to a new countryB) Volunteer at a local orphanageC) Work at a summer campD) Study abroadAnswer: B) Volunteer at a local orphanage解析:根据Sarah的回答,她计划去泰国的一家孤儿院进行两周的志愿服务,所以答案是B。
2024-2025学年外研版高一英语上册期末同步检测试题及答案
2024-2025学年外研版高一英语上册期末同步检测试题班级:________________ 学号:________________ 姓名:______________一、听力题(每题3分)Question 1:What time does the school library close on weekdays?A. 5:00 pm.B. 9:00 pm.C. 10:00 pm.D. 11:00 pm.Answer: CQuestion 2:Where is the nearest bank to the school?A. Across from the school.B. Next to the post office.C. On the left side of the school.D. On the right side of the supermarket.Answer: AQuestion 3:How many students are there in the class?A. 30 students.B. 40 students.C. 45 students.D. 50 students.Answer: BQuestion 4:What does the speaker suggest doing on weekends?A. Going to the movies.B. Staying at home and studying.C. Visiting a museum.D. Having a picnic in the park.Answer: DQuestion 5:What is the weather like tomorrow?A. Sunny and hot.B. Cloudy and cool.C. Rainy and windy.D. Snowy and cold.Answer: B二、单选题(每题3分)Question 1:The teacher advised us_______too much time playing computer games.A. not to spendB. not spendingC. not spendD. not to spendingAnswer: AExplanation: The correct phrase is “advise sb. not to do sth.”, which means “advise someone not to do something.” Therefore, the correct answer isA.Question 2:The book_______on the table belongs to my friend.A. layingB. laidC. lyingD. lieAnswer: CExplanation: The book is in a state of “lying” on the table, not being actively “laid” there. The present participle “lying” is used to describe this state.Question 3:If you_______the exam, you_______the university of your choice.A. pass; will enterB. will pass; enterC. passed; enteredD. have passed; enterAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence uses the conditional tense, where “if” introduces a condition, and the main clause expresses the result. In this case, the condition is in the present tense, so the result is expressed in the future tense using “will.”Question 4:The_______news made us all _______.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitingD. excited; excitedAnswer: AExplanation: “Exciting” desc ribes something that causes excitement, while “excited” describes someone who is feeling excited. In this case, the news is exciting, and it made us feel excited.Question 5:She_______English for two years before she went to college.A. studiedB. has studiedC. had studiedD. would studyAnswer: CExplanation: The sentence refers to an action that occurred before another past action (going to college). Therefore, the past perfect tense is used to express this earlier past action.三、多选题(每题4分)Question 1: Which of the following sentences are correct in grammar? (Select two)A. He is the one who helped me with my homework.B. She likes singing and dance.C. I saw a cat run across the road quick.D. The teacher told us to bring our homework to school.E. We went to the park by foot yesterday.Answers: A, DExplanation: A is correct because it uses a relative clause correctly. D is correct because it uses the infinitive “to bring” correctly. B should be “She likes singing and dancing.” C should be “I saw a cat run across the road quickly.” E should be “We went to the park on foot yesterday.”Question 2: Which of the following phrases have the same meaning as “inthe future”? (Select two)A. at a later timeB. in the pastC. for a long timeD. in advanceE. in the distanceAnswers: A, EExplanation: “In the future” means at a time that is later than now. A, “at a later time,” has a similar meaning. E, “in the distance,” can also be interpreted metaphorically to mean “in the future” or “ahead.”Question 3: Which of the following are correct uses of the present perfect tense? (Select two)A. I have been studying for three hours.B. She has gone to the library.C. We have eaten lunch.D. They have been living in this city for five years.E. He has been writing a novel.Answers: A, DExplanation: A uses the present perfect continuous tense correctly to express an ongoing action that began in the past and continues in the present.D uses the present perfect tense correctly to express a completed action that has relevance to the present.Question 4: Which of the following are examples of indirect speech? (Select two)A. “I am hungry,” he said.B. He told me that he was hungry.C. “Please help me!” she cried.D. She requested my assistance.E. He shouted loudly.Answers: B, DExplanation: B and D are examples of indirect speech, where the original statement is reported in a different form. A, C, and E are examples of direct speech.Question 5: Which of the following are correct uses of the modal verb “must”? (Select two)A. You must come to the party.B. She must have finished her homework.C. They must be at the cinema.D. I must not eat too much sugar.E. He must have been very tired.Answers: A, DExplanation: A uses “must” to express obligation or necessity. D use s “must not” to express prohibition. B and E use “must have” to express a deduction or certainty about the past, while C uses “must be” to expressa deduction or assumption about the present, but without additional context,these are less definitive than A and D.四、阅读理解(每题4分)Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that can transform our lives. It opens up a world ofpossibilities, takes us to places we’ve never been, and introduces us to people wewould never have met. The joy of reading is not just about escaping into a differentworld; it’s about learning, growing, and understanding the world around us.One of the most significant benefits of reading is its ability to improve our vocabulary.As we read, we encounter new words and phrases, which expand our language andhelp us express ourselves more clearly. Reading also enhances our comprehension skills, enabling us to understand complex ideas and arguments.Furthermore, reading can be a source of inspiration. It can spark our creativity,motivate us to pursue our passions, and give us the courage to face challenges. Many successful people attribute their success to the books they have read and the ideasthey have gained from them.Moreover, reading is a great way to relax and unwind after a long day. It can help usescape from the stresses and pressures of daily life and transport us to a place of peace and tranquility. Whether it’s a thriller, a romance, or a classic novel, reading can provide us with a welcome respite from the hustle and bustle of the world.However, it’s important to remember that the benefits of reading are not instant. They accrue over time, with each book we read adding to our knowledge and understanding.So, let’s make a commitment to read more and enjoy the many wonders that bookshave to offer.Questions:1.What is the main benefit of reading mentioned in the passage? (4 points)Answer: Transforming lives by opening up a world of possibilities.2.How does reading improve our vocabulary? (4 points)Answer: By encountering new words and phrases as we read.3.What does the passage suggest as one of the sources of inspiration? (4points)Answer: Reading.4.How does reading help us relax? (4 points)Answer: It helps us escape from the stresses and pressures of daily life.5.What does the passage advise us to do regarding reading? (4 points)Answer: Make a commitment to read more and enjoy the wonders that books offer.五、作文(30分)Title: My Favorite Book and Its Impact on MeDirections: Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic “My Favorite Book and Its Impact on Me.” You should include the title of the book, the main idea, and how it has influenced you.Writing Sample:Title: “To Kill a Mockingbird” and Its Deep Lessons“To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee is not just a book; it’s a mirror reflecting the complexities of human nature. The story revolves around Scout, a young girl, and her brother Jem, as they navigate the racial tensions of their small town. The novel’s profound impact on me lies in its ability to convey the importance of empathy and understanding. It taught me that everyone deserves to be treated with dignity and respect, regardless of their background. The characters’ struggles and triumphs inspire me to be a better person, one who values diversity and strives for justice. This book will forever remain a beacon of light in my life, guiding me towards a more compassionate world.。
外研版高一上册英语期末测试卷(一)附答案
外研版高一上册英语期末测试卷(一)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. What will the woman do first?A. Go shopping.B. Send e-mails.C. Prepare lunch.( )2. Why does the man want to quit?A. He didn’t get promoted.B. He’s got a good job offer.C. He doesn’t like his job.( )3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B. A storm.C. A church.( )4. What’s the date today?A. March 6th.B. March 8th.C. March 10th.( )5 What does the man want to use the third room as?A. A baby room.B. A guest room.C. A study.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
( )6. Why does the woman want to change the shirt?A. It shrank in the wash.B. It is the wrong size.C. Its color isn’t to her taste. ( )7. Why does the man advise a green shirt?A. It suits the woman better.B. It is cheap and very popular.C. There’re no blue shirts in stock.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
外研版高中英语必修一期末检测试卷附答案
外研版高中英语必修一期末检测试卷附答案一、单项选择1.They sold their house for only 10,000 dollars, so the buyer got a good __________.A.cost B.bargainC.amount D.Value2.I’d appreciate ______if you would give me some advice on English learning.A.that B.it C.this D.you3.—What shall I do next?—You’d better finish your chemistry exercises ______ I can take you to the cinema this evening. A.so that B.so as toC.in order to D.such that4.—How did your mother react ________ the news?—She reacted by getting very angry.A.on B.of C.with D.to5.Once considered a of western culture, Valentine’s Day is becoming popular in China. A.figure B.record C.sign D.symbol6.The boy is so afraid of snakes that when he saw a small one yesterday on his way home he burst _______ crying.A.in B.upon C.out D.into7.His speech was heard by a group of judges, _________ agreed that it was the best one this year. A.whose B.whichC.all of which D.all of whom8.--Your father is sleeping. Don’t ______, will you?--No, I won’t.A.interrupt B.bother C.excuse D.break9.Anne couldn’t concentrate ______what she was doing while her friends were playing cards. A.to B.onC.for D.in10.---- Jack is a student and studies at No. 8 High School.---- ____________.A.It was the same with Mary B.So is MaryC.So it is with Mary D.So does Mary.11.Though she lives ________, she never feels ________.A.alone, alone B.alone, lonelyC.lonely, alone D.lonely, lonely12.It takes ______ diligence to learn all the subjects well. It takes brains, too.A.other than B.less thanC.more than D.rather than13.He is such _____! He is sure to ruin(毁坏)all the fun here if you invite him to the party.A.a wet blanket B.a black sheepC.a white elephant D.a green finger14.As is known ____ us, the actress is famous ____ her excellent act.A.for; as B.to; forC.as; for D.to; as15.We should learn to communicate in a kinder way with people who are ______ about what others say to avoid embarrassment.A.curious B.attractiveC.sensitive D.Confident二、完形填空I moved to Chicago ten years ago. As I was new to the area, I had few 16 and seldom went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I 17 an elderly couple.The wife and I 18 for a long time. She told me how 19 she was about her husband who was 20 a heart operation (手术). At that time I was working as a researcher in the same21 where the husband would be going for his operation, 22 I told her to take down my phone number and 23 me to let me know when he was there.She phoned a few weeks later as she 24 and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and 25 waiting. I told her that I would go and check on him every day while I was at26 . I thought that if he was my dad, I would do the same, so I decided to give them some 27 .Weeks turned into months and it just became my 28 to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation. Sometimes I’d bring a 29 for himto read, or some food that we would 30 together. As time went by, it seemed like I became part of the 31 . Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often 32 each other on holidays.Now, ten years later, I 33 my own family. Since our parents don’t 34 close by, this couple has become my son’s “local” grandparents. My wife and I often feel truly 35 to have this couple as our “local” parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place. 16.A.friends B.colleagues C.neighbors D.choices17.A.served B.annoyed C.met D.supported18.A.searched B.fought C.worked D.talked19.A.embarrassed B.curious C.worried D.sorry20.A.giving up B.waiting for C.paying for D.turning down21.A.hotel B.hospital C.restaurant D.office22.A.so B.but C.though D.or23.A.ask B.call C.help D.invite24.A.required B.predicted C.expected D.promised25.A.even B.seldom C.still D.sometimes26.A.work B.school C.home D.table27.A.experience B.company C.luck D.trust28.A.risk B.stress C.test D.habit29.A.book B.picture C.report D.sign30.A.sell B.enjoy C.cook D.chew31.A.public B.family C.team D.class32.A.missed B.followed C.encouraged D.visited33.A.leave B.find C.have D.need34.A.live B.come C.move D.drive35.A.nervous B.amazed C.thankful D.disappointed三、用单词的适当形式完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空36.When she heard the news, ______ (excite) tears came to her eyes.37.Mr. Smith is a teacher ______ (respect) by all the students because of his high teaching level.。
外研版高一上期末英语试卷1(附答案及详细解析)
外研版高一(上)期末英语试卷第I卷选择题(100分)第一部分:听力(共两节满分25.0分)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分25.0分)第一节(共3小题:每小题2.5分满分25.0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(7.5分)The castle had two floors.We were ten years old and sat around the coffee table,drinking from coffee cups filled with water.We talked about our future good friends,girls' dress,make﹣ups and well﹣behaved classmates at our daily meeting.We promised each other that this was how our lives would be.Then we got a little older,I was graduating from the eighth grade.This time we were in areal coffee shop.We were growing up,drinking hot chocolate instead of water,but our conversation hadn't changed.We were going to go to college together.Then we would open a business in the city.We promised each other this was how it would be.My interests and areas of study have changed many times.I've become involved in many activities that have opened my eyes to new possibilities.My friends are part of my life.I would do anything for them.I know they would do the same for me.In the case of a broken heart,a silly argument,or a difficult test,I am always the first to help.Being there for my friends comes first no matter what else I have to do.I'm growing up fast.Junior year has almost finished.College is just around the corner,but our childish talks and plans don't seem so long ago,In fact,we're still having the same discussions.We probably won't go to the same college but we could be in the same state.We will talk every day,meet on weekends and come home on holidays.This plan is just as good.Now I am ready for college.I will meet new people,have new experiences in new surroundings and live on my own.But I will not leave my friends.I won't see them on weekends,but maybe on holidays.I will be making new ones at college.I hope I will become as close with them as I am with those old friends.Maybe if I'm lucky I will meet a few with whom I can sit and share a cup of coffee.(1)What did the author and her friends often talk about when they were children?A.Their rapid progress.B.Their childish plans.C.Their great imagination.D.Their good living conditions.(2)What do we know about the author?A.She is looking forward to her future college life.B.She plans to run a coffee bar when she begins to work.C.She took part in many activities in order to make new friends.D.She used to ask her friends to help with her difficult tests.(3)The author wants to make friends in the college with those who.A.like drinking coffeeB.are from rich familiesC.can be as close as her old onesD.study the same major with her2.(10分)Look and listen,and that concert poster just might be singing.Engineers have designed antennas(天线)that can turn everyday objects,from posters to clothing,into radio stations.Anyone walking or driving by can tune in and hear what's on The devices use radio waves,but they don't generate their own.They hijack(劫持)the same waves that carry music and news to your smartphone.Vikram lyer co﹣led the project with Anran Wang,a graduate student in computer science and engineering.The two got the idea for their invention by paving attention to what was already around them."It's the ideal way to minimize the power consumption for any kind of communication,"notes lyer.Their research had focused on new types of wireless communications that won't require much energy.They wanted something that would work outdoors in a city.Then they realized the air is already filled with wireless communications in the form of radio stations.Radio waves carry energy at the sped of light from tall transmission towers to radios in cars,phones and homes.These waves of the antennas take in existing radio waves and change them slightly.Those changes add new sound information.The changed waves arethen sent back out into the world where people can listen in.So the device only needs enough power to change the waves,not to generate them.The scientists tested their device with a poster.It advertised a Seattle concert by simply Three.People standing almost meters away from the poster could use FM receivers on smartphones to listen to all songs of the band's music.Those in cars as far as18meters away could use car radios to pick up some parts of the songs.The technology could even extend to clothes,lyer,Wang and their team turned the shirt into an antenna.It let the shirt talk to the wearer's smartphone.If a sensor in the shirt tracked a person's heart rate during exercise,for instance,the antenna could transmit those data to the wearers phone.(1)The underlined word"generate"in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to"".A.promoteB.repairC.produceD.recycle(2)Which of the following is one advantage of the new antennas?A.They are small﹣sized.B.They save energy.C.They can be used in villages.D.They can improve radio signals.(3)What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.The working principle of the antennas.B.The way the antennas take in radio waves.C.The benefit people can get from the antennas.D,The situation where the antennas can be used.(4)What can be inferred from the text?A.The antennas can be available at present.B.Vikram lyer created the antennas with much money.C.The antennas cannot be used in the students'dormitory and classroom.D.The closer people stay to the antennas,the stronger signals they pick up.3.(7.5分)The day after Thanksgiving is the start of the holiday shopping season.Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday so the day after is a Friday.This day has come to be known as Black Friday.It has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since2005.Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday.They open their doors quite early in the morning.They try to attract shoppers with big discounts.Some items like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual.Stores may even lose money on these items.They hope that shoppers will buy﹣gifts for other people while they are in the store.Black Friday is a great time to go shopping.The problem is that there are not enough.Low﹣priced items.Each store may only have a few.These items are in great demand,so people stand in long lines to get them.They may wait three to four hours before a store opens.They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer,but not everybody can get one.Some people leave,disappointed.The situation makes people worried.Some Black Friday events have been crazy.There have been fights over toys among shoppers.Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds.But most Black Friday events are safe and fun.Still,if you plan to go,you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.So where does the name"Black Friday"come from?It was first used in Philudelphin in the1950s.The police called this day black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused.In the1960s,the name Black Friday continued to spread across the country.It seems that it is here to stay.Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events.It is even spreading to other parts of the world.Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK,Australia,and Brazil since2012.In Mexico,stores offer a weekend of discounts every year.They call it El Buen Fin",which means"the good weekend"in Spanish.I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.(1)Why do stores set prices so low on some items that lose money?A.They want people to enjoy the holidays.B.They are generous at the beginning of the holiday season.C.They hope people will buy other gifts while they are in the store.D.They are trying to get rid of old items.(2)Which best concludes the main idea of the third paragraph?A.People stand in long lines on Black Friday.B.Black Friday is a really disappointing time of year.C.Black Friday is the best time of the year to go shopping.D.Black Friday deals are limited and not everyone will get one.(3)Which best describes the overall structure of the fifth paragraph?A.Order of time.B.Problem and solution.C.Order of importance.D.Compare and contrast.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.4.(10分)Here are some ways parents can use to encourage a healthy self﹣image in their children.Teach what real value is.I think kids sometimes are confused about values.How valuable you are is not measured by how pretty you are on the outside.(1)We were watching the Oscars and my6﹣year﹣old son said,"She is so pretty,"and then quickly looked at me and said.You are prettier,Mom."And I said,"It's okay.There are many people prettier than me on the outside.I know that's not why you love me."(2)Tell your kids about"the grass is always greener"syndrome.It is very easy for all of us to see the charm,whether it is in a famous singer or the most popular girl in the school.Do not think too highly of famous people.(3)Maybe they have the same struggles,like wanting acceptance from peers.(4)Don't be afraid to have conversations with your child about how they're feeling about ads songs,etc.You are the parent!(5)Take a stand and have confidence enough not to be followers and not to purchase clothing,music,or magazines that you don't believe send the right message to your children!A.Use your mouth.B.Be patient with your kids.C.About what problems they might have.D.It is important to teach children this from an early age.E.Success is not measured by how famous you are,either.F.Girls tend to like famous singers while boys prefer sports stars.G.In fact,kids of all ages want and need boundaries from you.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节满分30分)第一节:完形填空(共1小题:每小题30分满分30分)阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.5.(30分)The Gain Is Worth the PainWhen I was about9years old,I was taking Red Cross swimming lessons at our community pool.The day had arrived when I was to be(1)to see if I could advance from the Beginners class to the Advanced class.About fifteen of us were to take(2)to swim from one side of the pool to the other and back,doing(3)strokes(泳姿)and exercises along the way.I watched,(4)my classmates one by one tried and failed to pass the test.Then it was my turn to(5),I mean,my turn to try to pass the test.I got about halfway across the pool when I had the(6)feeling you have when chlorinated(加氯消毒的)water enters your nose.I(7)stopped and seized the side of the pool.(8)my test.One of the instructors was standing(9)me,a messy haired college student."Why did you stop?"he yelled,in a less than pitiful voice."I got water in my(10)."I explained.That's when this college student(11)me one of life's greatest lessons,even if he probably never(12)he was doing that.Bending down,he shouted,"So?""So?"The question(13)me.It had just seemed reasonable to me that the solution to(14)was to get rid of the thing causing the discomfort.My9﹣year﹣old brain had not understood that a valuable goal is worthachieving even if we have to(15)discomfort to get there.Realizing that,I was sure nothing would keep me from finishing the test.In fact,I did it rather easily on my next try.Seeing me pass the test,almost all of the others did so as well.Life is a(16),and the road won't always be(17).The difficulties,the hardships,the barriers that appear along the way can't be(18)with the goal that waits at the end.We have to focus on the final destination,not the blocks in the road.As one puts(19),"I consider that our present sufferings are not worth comparing with the glory(荣耀)that will be shown in us."The plan is not to get rid of suffering in our lives,(20)to look past it.(1)A.tested B.checked C.designed D.roved(2)A.pains B.measures C.efforts D.turns(3)A.confusing B.satisfying C.pleasant D.various(4)A.until B.as C.once D.since(5)A.adapt B.seek C.train D.fail(6)A.relaxing B.amazing C.burning D.inspiring(7)A.eventually B.immediately C.regularly D.originally(8)A.starting B.preventing C.ending D.continuing(9)A.beside B.above C.behind D.below(10)A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.mouth(11)A.taught B.brought C.paid D.handed(12)A.argued B.realized C.memorized D.admitted (13)A.excited B.destroyed C.comforted D.stuck(14)A.achievement B.success C.pain D.failure(15)A.run into B.get away from C.go through D.turn on(16)A.journey B.game C.pal D.competition (17)A.tough B.easy C.hard D.busy(18)A.connected B.linked C.limited D.compared(19)A.it B.them C.me D.us(20)A.but B.or C.and D.even第三部分语言应用(共两节,满分15分)第二节(共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.6.(15分)For those who travel to China,the scenic spots and ancient civilization are(1)(attract)things,and so is Chinese food and drink.Like music,dance and painting,easing is also an art in China and Chinese cuisine(2)(list)as one of the top in the field of world cuisines.Nobody could tell exactly how many restaurants a specific city has,let alone the roadside eateries(饭馆)(3).(distribute)in streets and back lanes.Wherever you would like to eat,in the restaurants(4)the roadside eateries,make sure that the restaurant is clean and the food has been(5)(fresh)prepared and is hot.Chinese regard eating as an art,(6)is a comprehensive combination of sight,smell,touch,taste and even sound.Chinese cuisine is an important branch from the Chinese culture.and the core is taste while the purpose is(7)(preserve)health.It is a perfect combination of color,shape,(8)(appear)and flavor.Delicious and nutritious food has been regarded the basics of ordinary life.Chinese cuisine has a long history and is famous worldwide(9)its rich tastes and delightful colors.The difference in local climate,history and eating customs in each region has produced local dishes and snacks with their own(10)(characteristic).第四部分写作(共两节,满40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)7.(15分)假如你是李华,你与你的朋友Patty约好周六上午去打网球,但你因故不能前往.请你给Patty写一封邮件说明情况,要点如下:1.道歉;2.解释原因;3.约改时间.注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.称呼和落款已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Patty,___________Yours,Li Hua 第二节读后续写(25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事.8.(25分)The Mother's Day presentJohn lay down on the couch.Mother's Day was coming,and he didn't have any present."How can I buy a present without any money?"he thought to himself.John picked up the newspaper that was lying on the couch.He noticed a large ad on the front page.The local department store was holding a contest."Tell us why your mum is special and win a shopping spree(狂欢购物)or her."said the ad."This is perfect!"thought John.He ran excitedly to his room with the newspaper.Taking a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk,he started to write."My mum is the best mother in the world.She always makes a lunch for me to take to school,and she never forgets my dessert.She reads as many stories to me before bed as I want.She always remembers to check under the bed for monsters,And she gives the best hugs,but never in front of my friends,who would laugh at me for hugging my mum.She always tells me that hugging is the best way to show our love for each other."John liked what he had written.He copied it neatly and got an enevlope and a stamp from his dad.He then ran to the mailbox with his article."Mum will love having a shopping spree,"he thought with the firm belief that he would surely win the big prize.And this would be the best present for his dear mum.John checked the mailbox every day for his prize.Days passed by,and then weeks.So it was the day before Mother's Day John still hadn't heard anything about the contest.With time going by,the mixed feeling of disappointment and anxiety was growing in his heart.1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段每段开头语已经为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.Paragraph1:"What am I going to do now?"he wondered.________ Paragraph2:The next morning,John handed his present to his mum.__________外研版高一(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第I卷选择题(100分)第一部分:听力(共两节满分25.0分)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分25.0分)第一节(共3小题:每小题2.5分满分25.0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(7.5分)The castle had two floors.We were ten years old and sat around the coffee table,drinking from coffee cups filled with water.We talked about our future good friends,girls' dress,make﹣ups and well﹣behaved classmates at our daily meeting.We promised each other that this was how our lives would be.Then we got a little older,I was graduating from the eighth grade.This time we were in areal coffee shop.We were growing up,drinking hot chocolate instead of water,but our conversation hadn't changed.We were going to go to college together.Then we would open a business in the city.We promised each other this was how it would be.My interests and areas of study have changed many times.I've become involved in many activities that have opened my eyes to new possibilities.My friends are part of my life.I would do anything for them.I know they would do the same for me.In the case of a broken heart,a silly argument,or a difficult test,I am always the first to help.Being there for my friends comes first no matter what else I have to do.I'm growing up fast.Junior year has almost finished.College is just around the corner,but our childish talks and plans don't seem so long ago,In fact,we're still having the same discussions.We probably won't go to the same college but we could be in the same state.We will talk every day,meet on weekends and come home on holidays.This plan is just as good.Now I am ready for college.I will meet new people,have new experiences in new surroundings and live on my own.But I will not leave my friends.I won't see them on weekends,but maybe on holidays.I will be making new ones at college.I hope I will become as close with them as I am with those old friends.Maybe if I'm lucky I will meet a few with whom I can sit and share a cup of coffee.(1)What did the author and her friends often talk about when they were children?B A.Their rapid progress.B.Their childish plans.C.Their great imagination.D.Their good living conditions.(2)What do we know about the author?AA.She is looking forward to her future college life.B.She plans to run a coffee bar when she begins to work.C.She took part in many activities in order to make new friends.D.She used to ask her friends to help with her difficult tests.(3)The author wants to make friends in the college with those who C.A.like drinking coffeeB.are from rich familiesC.can be as close as her old onesD.study the same major with her【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据第一段中第三句"We talked about our future good friends,girls dress,make﹣ups and well﹣behaved classmates at our daily meeting."我们谈论将来的好友、女孩的穿着打扮等,由此判断出作者和朋友谈论的是将来的计划,故选B.(2)A.细节理解题.根据文章最后一段Now I am ready for college.I will meet new people,have new experiences in new surroundings and live on my own.现在我已经准备好上大学了,我将认识新的人,在新的环境中有新的经历,我独自生活.可知作者在期盼着将来的大学生活,故选A.(3)C.细节理解题.根据最后一段中的"hope I will become as close with them as I am with those old friends."希望我能像对待那些老朋友一样和他们亲近.可判断出作者想结交和老友们一样亲密的朋友,故选C.2.(10分)Look and listen,and that concert poster just might be singing.Engineers have designed antennas(天线)that can turn everyday objects,from posters to clothing,into radio stations.Anyone walking or driving by can tune in and hear what's on The devices use radio waves,but they don't generate their own.They hijack(劫持)the same waves that carrymusic and news to your smartphone.Vikram lyer co﹣led the project with Anran Wang,a graduate student in computer science and engineering.The two got the idea for their invention by paving attention to what was already around them."It's the ideal way to minimize the power consumption for any kind of communication,"notes lyer.Their research had focused on new types of wireless communications that won't require much energy.They wanted something that would work outdoors in a city.Then they realized the air is already filled with wireless communications in the form of radio stations.Radio waves carry energy at the sped of light from tall transmission towers to radios in cars,phones and homes.These waves of the antennas take in existing radio waves and change them slightly.Those changes add new sound information.The changed waves are then sent back out into the world where people can listen in.So the device only needs enough power to change the waves,not to generate them.The scientists tested their device with a poster.It advertised a Seattle concert by simply Three.People standing almost meters away from the poster could use FM receivers on smartphones to listen to all songs of the band's music.Those in cars as far as18meters away could use car radios to pick up some parts of the songs.The technology could even extend to clothes,lyer,Wang and their team turned the shirt into an antenna.It let the shirt talk to the wearer's smartphone.If a sensor in the shirt tracked a person's heart rate during exercise,for instance,the antenna could transmit those data to the wearers phone.(1)The underlined word"generate"in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to"C".A.promoteB.repairC.produceD.recycle(2)Which of the following is one advantage of the new antennas?BA.They are small﹣sized.B.They save energy.C.They can be used in villages.D.They can improve radio signals.(3)What is the third paragraph mainly about?AA.The working principle of the antennas.B.The way the antennas take in radio waves.C.The benefit people can get from the antennas.D,The situation where the antennas can be used.(4)What can be inferred from the text?DA.The antennas can be available at present.B.Vikram lyer created the antennas with much money.C.The antennas cannot be used in the students'dormitory and classroom.D.The closer people stay to the antennas,the stronger signals they pick up.【解答】(1)C.词句猜测题.根据文章第一段,Anyone walking or driving by can tune in and hear what's on The devices use radio waves,but they don't generate their own.任何步行或驾车的人都可以通过无线电收听设备上的内容,但它们不会产生自己的.可知,划线单词generate意为:产生,A.promote促进;B.repair修复;C.produce产生;D.recycle 回收.结合选项,故选C.(2)B.细节理解题.根据文章第二段,Their research had focused on new types of wireless communications that won't require much energy.他们的研究重点是新型的无线通信,这种通信不需要太多的能量.可知,无线通电可节约能源,结合选项,故选B.(3)A.段落大意题.根据文章第三段,Radio waves carry energy at the sped of light from tall transmission towers to radios in cars,phones and homes…So the device only needs enough power to change the waves,not to generate them.无线电波在从高大的发射塔到汽车、电话和家中的收音机的光速下输送能量.这些天线的电波吸收了现有的无线电波,并对其进行了轻微的改变.这些变化增加了新的声音信息.回到人们可以倾听的世界去.因此设备只需要足够的能量来改变波浪,而不是产生波浪.可知,此段主要叙述了新型天线的工作原理,结合选项,故选A.(4)D.推理判断题.根据文章倒数第二段,The scientists tested their device with a poster.Itadvertised a Seattle concert by simply Three.People standing almost meters away from the poster could use FM receivers on smartphones to listen to all songs of the band's music.Those in cars as far as18meters away could use car radios to pick up some parts of the songs.科学家们用一张海报测试了他们的设备.它仅仅用三幅广告宣传了一场西雅图音乐会.站在海报附近近4米的人可以用智能手机上的调频接收器来收听乐队的所有歌曲.那些在汽车里的人可以长达18米我们可以用汽车收音机来接收歌曲的某些部分.可知,人们离天线越近,接收到的信号就越强烈.故选D3.(7.5分)The day after Thanksgiving is the start of the holiday shopping season.Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday so the day after is a Friday.This day has come to be known as Black Friday.It has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since2005.Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday.They open their doors quite early in the morning.They try to attract shoppers with big discounts.Some items like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual.Stores may even lose money on these items.They hope that shoppers will buy﹣gifts for other people while they are in the store.Black Friday is a great time to go shopping.The problem is that there are not enough.Low﹣priced items.Each store may only have a few.These items are in great demand,so people stand in long lines to get them.They may wait three to four hours before a store opens.They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer,but not everybody can get one.Some people leave,disappointed.The situation makes people worried.Some Black Friday events have been crazy.There have been fights over toys among shoppers.Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds.But most Black Friday events are safe and fun.Still,if you plan to go,you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.So where does the name"Black Friday"come from?It was first used in Philudelphin in the1950s.The police called this day black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused.In the1960s,the name Black Friday continued to spread across the country.It seems that it is here to stay.Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events.It is even spreading to other parts of the world.Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK,Australia,andBrazil since2012.In Mexico,stores offer a weekend of discounts every year.They call it El Buen Fin",which means"the good weekend"in Spanish.I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.(1)Why do stores set prices so low on some items that lose money?CA.They want people to enjoy the holidays.B.They are generous at the beginning of the holiday season.C.They hope people will buy other gifts while they are in the store.D.They are trying to get rid of old items.(2)Which best concludes the main idea of the third paragraph?DA.People stand in long lines on Black Friday.B.Black Friday is a really disappointing time of year.C.Black Friday is the best time of the year to go shopping.D.Black Friday deals are limited and not everyone will get one.(3)Which best describes the overall structure of the fifth paragraph?AA.Order of time.B.Problem and solution.C.Order of importance.D.Compare and contrast.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据第二段中的"They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.他们希望购物者在商店里买礼物给其他人."可知商店把一些商品的价格定得那么低,不惜赔钱的原因是他们希望人们在商店里买其他礼物.故选C.(2)D.细节理解题.根据第三段中的"They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or laptop,but not everyone who wants one will get one.他们可能希望在电视或笔记本电脑上低价购买,但并不是每个想要的人都能买到."可知所以黑色星期五的交易是有限的,并不是每个想买的人都能买到的,故选D.(3)A.推理判断题.根据第五段中的"It was first used in Philadelphia in the1950s."20世纪50年代在费城首次使用"黑色星期五"这个名字.以及"In the1960s,spread across thecountry.It seems that it is here to stay."在20世纪60年代,传遍了全国.可知第五段的整体结构是按照时间顺序安排的,故选A.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.4.(10分)Here are some ways parents can use to encourage a healthy self﹣image in their children.Teach what real value is.I think kids sometimes are confused about values.How valuable you are is not measured by how pretty you are on the outside.(1)E We were watching the Oscars and my6﹣year﹣old son said,"She is so pretty,"and then quickly looked at me and said.You are prettier,Mom."And I said,"It's okay.There are many people prettier than me on the outside.I know that's not why you love me."(2)D Tell your kids about"the grass is always greener"syndrome.It is very easy for all of us to see the charm,whether it is in a famous singer or the most popular girl in the school.Do not think too highly of famous people.(3)C Maybe they have the same struggles,like wanting acceptance from peers.(4)A Don't be afraid to have conversations with your child about how they're feeling about ads songs,etc.You are the parent!(5)G Take a stand and have confidence enough not to be followers and not to purchase clothing,music,or magazines that you don't believe send the right message to your children!A.Use your mouth.B.Be patient with your kids.C.About what problems they might have.D.It is important to teach children this from an early age.E.Success is not measured by how famous you are,either.F.Girls tend to like famous singers while boys prefer sports stars.G.In fact,kids of all ages want and need boundaries from you.【解答】(1)﹣(5)EDCAG(1)E.文章衔接题.根据前文How valuable you are is not measured by how pretty you are on the outside.可知你的价值不在于你的外表有多好看.E项:Success is not measured by。
外研版英语高一上学期期末试卷与参考答案
外研版英语高一上学期期末复习试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.W: Hi, John. Are you ready for your chemistry exam tomorrow?M: I’m trying to study, but it’s really hard. I don’t understand all the concepts.W: Have you looked at the study guide that the teacher gave us?M: What study guide?W: It’s in the school library. It has all the important points and practice questions.M: Maybe I’ll go there after lunch. Thanks for reminding me.Question: What does John need to do after lunch?A) Go to the grocery storeB) Go to the gymC) Go to the school libraryD) Go to the chemistry labAnswer: C) Go to the school library解析:在对话中,当W提到化学老师给他们的学习指南在学校图书馆时,M说他午餐后可能去那里。
因此,答案是C,他需要去学校图书馆。
2、 Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct information. Last weekend, a group of students from our school went on a trip to the mountains. They left at 7:00 a.m. and arrived at the destination at 11:00 a.m. There werenine students in the group, including the teacher. They decided to hike up to the summit, which took them about 3 hours. Along the way, they saw beautiful scenery and took many photos. Unfortunately, it started to rain around 2:00 p.m., so they had to turn back. By 5:00 p.m., they were back at the starting point.The trip started at____________and____________were in the group.Answer: 7:00 a.m., nine解析:从短文第一句话可知,学生们早上7点出发。
外研版-高一英语上学期期末英语测试卷
高一上学期期末英语测试卷(满分100分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)16。
I think I heard somebody _____ next door。
Who could it be?A。
to cry B。
crying C. being crying D。
be cried17. —When should we leave for Paris?—____。
Any time is OK with me。
A. You have the choiceB. It’s up to youC. I don't care D。
Never mind18。
They don’t live in this town ______,do they?A. once more B。
longe C。
any longer D. no more19。
As we all know, "UN" is _____ the United Nations.A. short for B。
made of C. named after D. short of20。
I have collected the money ______ to build the new library.A。
needing B。
needC。
to need D。
needed21.-—Would you like something sweet or sour?--__________.A.I have a toothache B.I have a sweet tooth C.I make a sweet D.Yes, thanks 22.We always keep _______ spare bags with which we pack the rubbish。
A.a great many B.the number of C.too much D.a great deal of23.The _____ on her face told me that she was in a blue mood。
外研版高一英语上学期必修3-4期末考试试卷
高一英语结业考试一. 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)The friendship between us lasts forever. Mary Allen was my best friend-- 1 a sister. We did 2 __ together, piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding, and 3 .When I was 13, my family moved. Mary and I kept in 4 through letters, and we saw 5 on special occasions--like my wedding and 6 . Soon we were busy 7 children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less 8 . One day a card that I 9 came back stamped “Address Unknown”. I had n o 10 how to find Mary.Over the years, I thought of Mary often. I wanted to 11 stories of my children and then grandchildren. I needed to share my sorrow when my brother and then my mother died. There was an 12 place in my heart that only a friend like Mary 13 fill.One day I was reading a newspaper 14 I noticed a picture of a young woman 15 looked a lot like Mary and whose last name was Wagman—Mary’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but I wrote to her16 .She ca lled as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said 17 , “Mary Allen Wagman is my mother.” Minutes later I heard a voice that I 18 at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and asked about each other’s lives.Now the empty place in my heart is 19 , and there’s one thing that Mary and I know 20 : we won’t lose each other again!1. A. as B. so C. namely D. like2. A everything B. nothing C. nowhere D. everywhere3. A. such B. much C. so on D. many4. A. secret B. touch C. friend D. pace5. A. other B. others C. another D. each other6. A. Mary’s B. his C. Mary D. their7. A. for B. in C. at D. with8. A. often B. possibly C. probably D. hardly9. A. gave B. took C. sent D. missed10. A. doubt B. idea C. question D. wonder11. A. read B. share C. find D. discover12. A. eager B. equal C. empty D. enough13. A. could B. can C. will D. must14. A. while B. since C. once D. when15. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose16. A. anyway B. however C. meanwhile D. therefore17. A. disappointedly B. rudely C. excitedly D. coldly18. A. realized B. accepted C. received D. recognized19. A. cleared B. filled C. fixed D. removed20. A. for sure B. on purpose C. by chance D. in a way三阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)AWhen I lived in Spain,some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car,before they left,they asked me about how to find accommodation(住所).I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses,because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family.My friends listened to my advice,but they came back with some funny stories.“We didn't stay at bed and breakfast houses,”they said.“Because we found that most families were away on holiday.”I thought this was strange.Finally I understood what had happened.My friends spoke little English,and they thought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays” because Spanish word for “holiday” is “vacaciones”.So they did not go to houses where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”,which in English meant there are free rooms.Then my friends went to houses where the sign said “NO VACANCIES”,because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday.But they found that these houses were all full.As a result,they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs.In Spanish,a word very similar to “DIVERSION” means fun.In English it means that workman is repairing the road,and that you must take a different road when my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign,they thought they were going to have fun.Instead,the road ended in a large hole.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages.Once in Paris,when someone offered me some more coffee,I said “Thank you” in French.I meant that I would like some more.However,to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away!Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No,t hank you”.21. My Spanish friends wanted advice about ____ .A.learning EnglishB.finding places to stay in EnglandC.driving their car on English roadsD.going to England by car22. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because ________. A.they would be able to practise their EnglishB.it would be much cheaper than staying in hotelsC.it would be convenient for them to have dinnerD.there would be no problem about finding accommodation23. “No vacancies” in English means ____.A.no free rooms B.free rooms C.not away on holiday D.holidays24. If you see a road sign that says “Diversion”,you will ____A.fall into a holeB.have a lot of fun and enjoy yourselfC.find that the road is blocked by peopleD.have to take a different road25. I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I ____ .A.hadn't finished drinking my coffeeB.was expecting another cup of coffeeC.meant that I didn't want any moreD.was never misunderstood四.语法填空(每题1.5分,共15分)Once there lived a rich man 1 ______wanted to do something for the people of his town. 2 _______first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3 _______very large stone. Then he 4 _____(hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 5______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6______ . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7 ________(say) to himself: “The night 8 ______(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his9______(strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 10 _____the stone, he found a bag of money.五.七选五(每题2分,共10分)Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 1 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 2Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 3The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.4Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 5They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.A.Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.B.There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.C.Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.D.Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.F.The result is a fun-filled musical.G.So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.六.短文改错(共10个错误,满分10分)College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students havetheir parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from this, many good student can win a scholarship. By this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As to me, I will let my parents pay half of their fees because they are rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part-time job by teach some high school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very good at these important subjects. Ofcourse I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a scholarship.。
高一英语外研社上学期期末试卷
高一英语外研社上学期期末试卷答题时间:100分钟)第I卷(三部分,共75分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Do you like school life?—It’s hard to say. If there were no _____examinations , I should have _______much happier time at school.A. an ; aB. / ; aC. a ; theD. / ; /22. How can you possibly miss the news? It ______ on TV all day long.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be23. I’ll take my share of money . t he ____yours.A. others areB. other isC. rest areD. rest is24. —Tom , have you pasted the letter for me?—Oh, sorry. I forgot. I _____ do it right now.A. willB. am going toC. am toD. am about to25. He ______ reading , so he didn’t notice me when I came into the room.A. addictedB. addicted toC. was addicted toD. was addicted in26. —What did you do yesterday afternoon?—I went to a bookstore , some books and visited my uncle.A. buyingB. boughtC. to buyD. buy27. We were most______ your working hard .A. being impressed withB. impressed withC. impressed onD. impressed28. The boss is considered a kind and wise man and he’s considering his employees a pay rise .A. being ; to giveB. to be ; givingC. to be ; to giveD. being ; giving29. For a number of pupils , their teacher’s advice is more important than of their parents’ .A. oneB. whichC. thatD. what30. Some people want to go shopping , others want to go fishing .A. orB. becauseC. whileD. since31. The mother the cake among her children . The cake four .A. shared ; was shared inB. separated ; was separatedC. divided ; was divided byD. shared ; was divided into32. They were all very tired , but of them world stop to take a rest .A. someB. anyC. noneD. neither33. By the end of last month , she smoking completely .A. has stoppedB. have stoppedC. stoppedD. had stopped34. He arrived at last , .A. tired and hungrilyB. tiredly and hungrilyC. tired and hungryD. tired and hunger35. Mr Smith is a kind man . He always does all he can others .A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. to helping第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)I believe in my mother . My belief began when I was just a kid , when I 36 becoming a doctor .My mother was a 37 . Through her work , she observed that 38 people spent a lot more time 39 than watching television . She announced that my brother and I could only watch two to three 40 TV programs during the week . We had to read two books each week from the Detroit Public Library and 41 written book reports to her . She would mark them up with check marks and underlined the 42 parts . Years later we realised her marks were a 43 . My mother was illiterate (文盲的). 44 we had no money , between the covers of those books , I could enjoy everything .At high school I was an A-student , but not for 45 . I wanted the fancy clothes . I wanted to hang about with guys . I went from being an A-student to a C-stud ent , but I didn’t 46 .One night my mother came home after her several jobs and I 47 about not having enough shirts . She said . “ OK , I’ll give you the money I 48 this week by rubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms , and you can buy the family food and pay the bills .With 49 left over , you can have all that you want . ” I was very 50 with that arrangement . But once I got through 51 the money , there was nothing left . I realised my mother was a financial genius to be able to keep a 52 over our heads and any kind of food on the table . I was also 53 that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere . Success 54 intellectual preparation . I went back to my studies and became an A-student again , and 55 I realised my dream and I became a doctor .36. A. contributed to B. led to C. dreamed of D. thought of37. A. servant B. teacher C. worker D. nurse38. A. honest B. successful C. comfort D. rich39. A. writing B. reading C. working D. training40. A. broadcast B. created C. designed D. selected41. A. hand in B. hand out C. bring in D. check in42. A. difficult B. certain C. different D. important43. A. wealth B. reward C. pleasure D. harvest44. A. Although B. If C. When D. Unless45. A. fun B. all C. long D. anything46. A. know B. care C. admit D. notice47. A. announced B. claimed C. complained D. blamed48. A. borrow B. make C. control D. collect49. A. something B. everything C. thing D. nothing50. A. encouraged B. puzzled C. moved D. pleased51. A. adding B. applying C. dividing D. making52. A. balance B. position C. power D. roof53. A. aware B. worried C. confused D. delighted54. A. included B. required C. combined D. matched55. A. actually B. shortly C. possibly D. finally第三部分阅读理解(共16小题,56—59小题每小题2分;60—71小题每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2023年高一(上)英语期末试卷五下卷 外研版
外研版高一(上)期末英语试卷-2第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(30分)Ram received an automobile as a birthday present.One day when ram came out of his office,he saw a boy was(1)it."Is this your car?"He asked.Ram nodded,"My brother(2)me on my birthday."The boy was(3)."You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you (4)boy,I wish…"He continued.Definitely Ram(5)he was going to wish he had a brother like his brother.But the boy said,"I wish,"the boy(6),"I could be a brother like that."Ram looked at the boy in astonishment,and then impulsively(冲动地)he(7),"Would you like to take a(8)in my automobile."Oh yes,I'd love that."After a short ride,the boy turned and said,"Would you mind (9)in front of my house?"Ram smiled a little.He thought he knew what theboy (10).He wanted to show his(11)that he could ride home in a big automobile.But Ram was(12)again."Will you stop where those two steps are?"The boy asked.He ran up the steps.Then in a little while ram heard him coming back,but he was not coming(13).He was(14)his little disabled brother.He sat him down on the bottom step,and pointed to the(15)."There he is,brother.Like I told you(16),his brother gave it to him and it didn't cost him a penny.Someday I'm going to give you one just like it and then you can see for(17)all the pretty things that I've been(18)to tell you about."Ram(19)and lifted the disabled boy to the front seat of his car.The older brother climbed in beside him and they began a(20)ride.(1)A.investigating B.damaging C.stealing D.admiring(2)A.presented B.sold C.lent D.showed(3)A.excite B.surprised C.upset D.curious(4)A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything(5)A.expected B.doubted C.knew D.wondered(6)A.thought B.waited C.requested D.continued(7)A.promised B.added C.shouted D.agreed(8)A.ride B.lift C.rest D.seat(9)A.helping B.running C.circling D.driving(10)A.cared about B.wanted C.said D.looked for(11)A.neighbors B.parents C.brothers D.friends(12)A.sad B.happy C.wrong D.right(13)A.slowly B.alone C.up D.straight(14)A.following B.walking with C.carrying D.talking with (15)A.ground B.boy C.house D.car(16)A.there B.here C.just now D.before(17)A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves (18)A.trying B.forgetting C.remembering D.dreaming(19)A.went away B.ran away C.got out D.moved out (20)A.hard B.quick C.comfortable D.memorable第三部分语言知识运用第二节(共1小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.17.(15分)The number of Chinese students who went to Britain for university education reached its peak in2019.Since this autumn the British universities(1)(receive)almost 20,000applications from Chinese students.There may be some reasons and one of them is the recent trade war between China and the US.So more and more Chinese students consider(2)(go)to the UK for their studies instead of America.As a famous University,the University of Manchester has the(3)(large)number of Chinese students in Europe.But there are some challenges.Currently Chinese students just focus on(4)(limit)number of subjects,such as economics and business.Another challenge for Chinese students is their(5)(safe)because they are believed to be rich.How.(6)(encourage)understanding is also a problem.Students from both (7)(country)are interested in each other but they don't mix much.The two groups socialize in(8)(complete)different ways.Chinese students like doing homework together,having a hotpot at home,(9)going shopping.British students enjoy drinking in pubs(10)music.Many Chinese students complain that they can't make many local friends because they just don't like pubs.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1每处错误及修改均仅限一词.2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.My class participated in the sports meeting on Nov.7.It impressed me most was our team spirit.In the race,a boy student suddenly fall.Very quick,two students helped her up and ran together to the finish line.It was encouragement of the classmates that helped the boy stick to the end.In my opinion,the event helps us understand the important of friendship.I can still remember four month ago,when we stepped into this school,we didn't knew each other.But now we are a bigger family.Even though we will face more challenges than before,but I believe we can overcome any difficulty as long as we are united.第二节书面表达(满分25分)19.(25分)假如你是李华.你打算邀请在你校学习的英国交换生Mike周末外出游玩一天.请你根据以下要点给Mike发一封邮件:1.发出邀请;2.日程安排及理由;3.询问对方意见.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Mike,Yours,Li Hua外研版高一(上)期末英语试卷-2参考答案与试题解析第三部分语言知识运用第二节(共1小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.17.(15分)The number of Chinese students who went to Britain for university education reachedits peak in2019.Since this autumn the British universities(1)have received(receive)almost20,000applications from Chinese students.There may be some reasons and one of them is the recent trade war between Chinaand the US.So more and more Chinese students consider(2)going(go)to the UKfor their studies instead of America.As a famous University,the University ofManchester has the(3)largest(large)number of Chinese students in Europe.But there are some challenges.Currently Chinese students just focus on(4)limited (limit)number of subjects,such as economics and business.Another challenge for(6)Chinese students is their(5)safety(safe)because they are believed to be rich.How.to encourage(encourage)understanding is also a problem.Studentsfrom both(7)countries(country)are interested in each other but they don't mixmuch.The two groups socialize in(8)completely(complete)differentways.Chinesestudents like doing homework together,having a hotpot at home,(9)and/orgoing shopping.British students enjoy drinking in pubs(10)with music.ManyChinese students complain that they can't make many local friends because they just don'tlike pubs.【解答】1.have received.考查时态,根据since可知使用现在完成时,主语是universities,故填have received.2.going.考查动名词,consider doing sth:考虑做某事,故填going.rgest.考查最高级,最大数量的中国学生,故填largest.4.limited.考查形容词,修饰名词,有限的学科数量,故填limited.5.safety.考查名词,根据their可知使用名词作表语,故填safety.6.to encourage.考查不定式,如何促进理解是一个问题,how to do sth:如何做某事,故填to encourage.7.countries.考查名词,根据both可知使用名词复数,故填countries.pletely,考查副词,修饰形容词different,故填completely.9.and/or.考查连词,表示并列或者选择,以及/或者去购物,故填and/or.10.with.考查介词,with:伴随着,伴着音乐喝酒,故填with.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1每处错误及修改均仅限一词.2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.My class participated in the sports meeting on Nov.7.It impressed me most was our team spirit.In the race,a boy student suddenly fall.Very quick,two students helped her up and ran together to the finish line.It was encouragement of the classmates that helped the boystick to the end.In my opinion,the event helps us understand the important of friendship.I can still remember four month ago,when we stepped into this school,we didn't knew each other.But now we are a bigger family.Even though we will face more challenges than before,but I believe we can overcome any difficulty as long as we are united.【解答】My class participated in the sports meeting on Nov.7.It impressed me most was our team spirit.In the race,a boy student suddenly fall.Very quick,two students helped herup and ran together to the finish line.It was∧encouragement of the classmates that helped the boy stick to the end.In my opinion,the event helps us understand the important of friendship.I can still remember four month ago,when we stepped into this school,we didn't knew each other.But now we are a bigger family.Even though we will face more challenges than before,butI believe we can overcome any difficulty as long as we areunited.详解:1.It改为What,考查主语从句,在从句中做主语,表示"…的事情",所以用what引导.2.fall改为fell,考查时态,描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态.3.quick改为quickly,考查副词,修饰句子,所以用副词.4.her改为him,考查人称代词,指代前面的a boy,所以用him做宾语.5.was后面加the,考查冠词,后面有of短语限定,所以用定冠词the特指.6.important改为importance,考查名词,做宾语,所以用名词,表示抽象概念,为不可数名词.7.month改为months,考查名词的数,前面有数字,所以用复数名词.8.knew改为know,考查动词,前面有助动词did,所以用动词原形.9.bigger改为big,考查形容词,作定语修饰名词,没有比较,所以用形容词原级.10.去掉but,考查连词,前面有even though,后面不用but.第二节书面表达(满分25分)19.(25分)假如你是李华.你打算邀请在你校学习的英国交换生Mike周末外出游玩一天.请你根据以下要点给Mike发一封邮件:1.发出邀请;2.日程安排及理由;3.询问对方意见.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Mike,Yours,Li Hua 【解答】Dear Mike,I'm glad to invite you to show you around Beijing for one day.(发出邀请)A s the capital city of China,Beijing lies in the north of China,covering a land of16,000square kilometers with a population of1.3million.(高分句型一)As an international city,it is blessed with the most world cultural heritage on the earth.(理由)In the morning,w e will pay a visit to the Great Wall,w here we can take some photos as well as buy some souvenirs.(高分句型二)In the afternoon,we can stand on the Tiananmen Gatetower to overlook the Forbidden City.After that,we can look around the Palace Museum,so as to immerse ourselves in the charm of traditional Chinese culture.What do think of thisplan?(日程安排)If you have some advice,please let me know.Looking forward to seeing you soon.(期望)Yours,Li Hua。
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高一上学期期末英语测试卷(满分100分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)16. I think I heard somebody _____ next door. Who could it be?A. to cryB. cryingC. being cryingD. be cried17. —When should we leave for Paris?—____. Any time is OK with me.A. Y ou have the choiceB. It’s up to youC. I don’t careD. Never mind18. They don’t live in this town ______, do they?A. once moreB. longeC. any longerD. no more19. As we all know, "UN" is _____ the United Nations.A. short forB. made ofC. named afterD. short of20. I have collected the money ______ to build the new library.A. needingB. needC. to needD. needed21.--Would you like something sweet or sour?--__________.A.I have a toothache B.I have a sweet tooth C.I make a sweet D.Y es, thanks 22.We always keep _______ spare bags with which we pack the rubbish.A.a great many B.the number of C.too much D.a great deal of23.The _____ on her face told me that she was in a blue mood.A.appearance B.impression C.attitude D.expression24.At that time they could not produce ______ computers, let alone highgrade ones. A.normal B.ordinary C.popular D.public25.There was no e lectricity last night. ______ I couldn’t record the concert on Channel3 on my tape recorder.A.So as to B.Since D.As a result D.Otherwise26.He is an excellent cook.________. The fish he cooked makes me mouthwatering.A.I couldn’t agree more B.I don’t a gree with youC.I completely disagree D.I’m not sure about that27.Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, so he can’t understand the ______ on the bottle of the pills.A.explanations B.introductions C.descriptions D.instructions28.I has meant ______ you some help, though that might mean _____ my job, but I made it even worse.A.to give; to lose B.to give; losing C.giving; to lose D.giving; losing 29.Statistics show a 20 reduction in burglary _______ last year.A.compared with B.to compareC.being compared to D.to compare with30.― Oh, mum, my dress is rather ______. Could you buy me a new one in style?‖ Jenny begged her mother.A.out of date B.up to date C.out of season D.out of balance31.After the cake ______ 20 equal parts, the host took them before the guests. A.divided into B.had been divided intoC.separated into D.had been separated from32.The begger couldn’t help ______ the delicious roast duck hungrily when he passed that store.A.look at B.to see C.eying D.enjoying33.Edison liked to allow other people to take care of business matters for him, while he _______.A.went on to invent B.stopped to inventC.continued to invent D.stopped inventing34.― Y ou can’t get this football back _______ you agree not to kick it on my window again‖’ he said angrily.A.because B.since C.when D.until35.After waking up, he remembered _______ and _______ on the head with a stick in his dream.A.to attack; hit B.to be attacked; to be hitC.attacking; be hit D.having been attacked; hitⅡ.完形填空: (共20分; 30小题, 每题1.5分)Do you know __36__ languages there are in the world? There are about 1500 but many of them are not very __37__. English is one of the most important languages because many people __38__ it, not only in England and America, __39__ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it __40__ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as __41__ language. It is __42__ to say how many people are learning it. __43__ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. __44__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.Which is the best __45__ to learn a language? We know that we all learnt __46__ language well when we were __47__. If we learn a second language in the __48__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It__49__ what people say, and ittries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to __50__ it. It is using the language, __51__ in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language __52__, they will learn it __53__.In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the __54__. Y ou can read them, spell them and __55__ them later.36. A. how many B. what number C. a lot of D. so many37. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good38. A. like B. use C. learn D. speak39. A. but B. and C. also D. so40. A. like B. with C. for D. as41. A. foreign B. a second C. the second D. a special42. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best43. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D. Several million44. A. Some B. Other C. All D. Few45. A. time B. way C. thing D. place46. A. a foreign B. our mothers’ C. other’s D. our own47. A. born B. children C. grown D. boys48. A. same B. different C. useful D. good49. A. does B. says C. listens to D. follows50. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for51. A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing52. A. some time B. sometimes C. all the time D. for the time53. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. easily54. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. mind55 .A. speak B. use C. love D. write第三部份阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AOn the old-time farm in America, there were chickens, cows, pigs and horses. But there were very few machines. Most of the work was done by the farm family. Sometimes more workmen were needed in busy seasons. Work done by horses took up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent.Today all that has changed. On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work, while man does 3 percent. As for horses, they do 1 percent of the whole work. The children go to school by bus every morning, the parents work on the farm or in the house and other people’s help is hardly needed. Their work has been replaced (取代) by a whole army of farm machines. 56. Today on an American farm machines do ________ times more work than in thepast.A. 17B. 16C. 15D. 1457. Today farmers do ________ as much work as they did in the past.A. 10%B. 20%C. 30%D. 40%58. Which part of the farm work has changed most greatly?A. Horses.B. Machine.C. Farm family.D. Outside help.59. What has changed the farmer’s work?A. The horses.B. The pigs.C. The cows.D. The machines.60. How many things are compared (比较) in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.BEveryone talks about the ―five‖ senses of man. And it is true that we get our information (信息) about the outside from our sense of sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. Researchers tell us that the sense of sight – our visual sense –gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies; while the other senses, the auditory (hearing), the olfactory (smell), the tactile (touch), and the gustatory (taste) bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening. But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without, though they are little noticed. These are the senses of balance (平衡), without which we would act like a drunk after a heavy drink, and the kinesthetic sense(动觉), which gives us our ideas about our own motion (运动).61. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Five Senses of Man.B. The Senses of Man.C. Senses and Information.D. Important Senses.62. The senses of hearing, smell, touch and taste supply us with ________.A. about half of our information about the worldB. about 20% of our information about the worldC. about 80% of our information about the worldD. all the needed our information about the world63. The other senses besides the ―five‖ senses of man that the passage mentions (提到)are ________.A. the tactile and the gustatory sensesB. the senses of balance and touchC. the senses of kinesthesia and balanceD. the olfactory and the auditory senses64. According to the passage, one misses most about the world when one ________.A. is blindB. is deafC. has no sense of taste and touchD. has no sense of balance and motionCI lived in a big city. It’s noisy and dirty and I got very tried. At the weekends I like to leave the city and get some fresh air and a good rest. A few weekends ago I decided to see my parents. I was really looking forward to it.My parents live a long way away. I went to see them with James, a friend, and we drove down on Friday night. In the middle of the trip it began to rain. The roads became very wet and it was difficult to drive. We arrived home just after midnight, feeling tired. The next morning it was still raining. James took his car to the local garage which was very good.In the afternoon the weather became better. We wanted to go for a drive. My parents lent us their car. That was no good. Their car didn’t work! We rang the garage. ―Oh, no.‖ they said, ―your car won’t be ready until tomorrow.‖ So it wasn’t possible to go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we didn’t agree about a word we looked for a dictionary. It wasn’t there. Suddenly my mother remembered. ―I lent it to your sister. She took it with her when she left.‖ The word game wasn’t any good without a dictionary.On Sunday my mother dropped a suitcase on her foot and we had to hire a taxi to take her to hospital. When James and I drove back we got stuck in a traffic jam (交通阻塞). Next time I want to have a rest. I’ll stay in the city!65.At the weekends I usually .A.stay in the city B.visit another cityC.go to the country D.play with my children66.My parents live .A.in a long street B.far from the cityC.near where I live D.with me 67.We arrived .A.in the afternoon B.on Sunday morningC.in the middle of the night D.right nowDWilliam Shakespeare, the great English writer of drama(戏剧), was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-Avon.We do not know everything about Shakespeare’s early life.But we know that he studied at the Grammar School in Stratford, and that he became interested in the theatre when he was still a boy.In 1586, Shakespeare went to London, where he worked in a theatre for some years before he began to write his own plays.Shakespeare soon became well-known in London.Every play he wrote was very good and new to the people of the capital.Queen Elizabeth liked Shakespeare’s plays.By the end of the 16th century, Shakespeare and his friends had enough money to build their own theatre.But we must think that Shakespeare had no difficulties in his life.Some writers were against him because their plays were worse than his.68.Shakespeare is in England.A.a scientist B.an inventor C.a play writer D.a story writer 69.Shakespeare worked in the theatre .A.when he started to write his playsB.after he left the Grammar SchoolC.when he was twenty-two years oldD.after he liked the theatre very much70.Some writers were against Shakespeare because .A.they hated himB.their plays were less famous than hisC.they wrote fewer plays than heD.their money was less than hisE根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。