2018年译林牛津版中考英语模拟考试试题及答案

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2018年牛津版中考英语综合模拟试卷(二)含答案.doc

英语试题—、单项选择1 ・—— _____ great fun we had at the party last night!一Yes, It was _______ exciting a party that I would never forget it.A.How; such anB. What; soC. What a; such anD. How a; so2. 一Remember that you _________ play balls in the street! 一I see. It's too dangerous・A. may notB. can't C・ mustn't D. needrTt3・——What a heavy haze! The air pollution is terrible now・一It ________ worse unless we _________ action to protect the environment.A. is; will takeB. will be; will takeC. will be; takeD. won" be; take4. 一Fm so thirsty. Do you have something to drink? 一Sorry. There is _________ in the fridge・A. nothingB. no oneC. anything D・ none5・ People say that the documentary will be covered _______ ・ It brings dinosaurs _____ on screen・A. alive; liveB. lively; living C・ lively; alive D・ live; alive6・一Didn't you realize where your mistake was? 一Yes, I did, _______ I met with some unavoidable causes・A. but B・ though C. since D. because7.May Day is on the way. Many shops have _________ huge posters with the word "sales".A. put on B・ put up C. put away D. put off8.Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ________ ・A. when UFOs appeared next timeB. that horses know the way or notC. how elephants communicateD. where was this kind of plant found9.一We must work as a team or we will fail for a second time. 一Yes. Just a saying goes like this: _______ ・A. One finger can't lift a small stone B・ He laughs best who laughs lastC. One stone kills two birdsD. One is never too old to learn10.一You mean I have to go there by myself, for you are not free. 一Yeah, _________ .A. you mean itB. you think it C・ you got it D・ you did it二、完形填空I was diagnosed（诊断）with Hodgkin's disease at the age of seven. An operation was made on one of my legs and scars（伤疤）were left.In my second year of high school, the class had a 11 race・ I will always remember that day. Because of those scars, for two years I had not worn shorts. I was 12 being laughed at. So, for two years I lived in 13 • Yet that day, it didn't matter.I was ready ™ shorts, 14 and mind・ As soon as I got to the starting line, I heard some students saying “How fat!55“How ugly!" All these words didn't 15 me at all.Then the coach shouted, "Ready. Set. Go!” I ran out of there like an airplane, 16 than anyone for the first 20 feet. I made up my mind to finish first. But things went 17 my expectations. 18 I hit the finish line, I was alone. I fell to the ground and cried・At that time my coach ran up to me and 19 . saying, “You did it, Manuel! You finishedHe looked at me, with a piece of paper in his hand. It was my goal for the day, which I had forgotten. I had given it to him before class. He read it 20 to everyone .It simply said, T, Manuel Diotte, will finish the race tomorrow, come what may. No pain will stop me!^ My heart 21 • My tears went away, and I had a smile on my face. My classmates 22 loudly. It was then that I realized winning isn" always finishing first. Sometimes winning is just finishing.11 . A. jumping B・ running C. swimming D.jogging12 . A. happy at B. interested in C. afraid of D. sad at13 . A. fear B・ surprise C. illness D.silence14 . A. arms B. head C. legs D. heart15 . A. move B. influence C. touch D.surprise16.A. more slowlyB.soonerC. laterD. faster23 ・ In Paragraph 2, the writer mainlyshowsA. how Alex was trainedC・ Alex is an unusual African parrot 24・ Why did Irene teach Alex to speak?A. She was trying to prove her abilities. B・ how Alex spoke EnglishD・ parrots are smarter than other birdsB・ She was interested in animals・D. She was wondering how its brain works17 . A. beyond B. over C. from D. behind18 . A. At the time B. At a time C. By the time D. As the time19 . A. looked for me B・ looked at me C. picked me out D. picked meup20 . A. up B. in C. over D. aloud21 . A. rose B. raised C. broke D. spread22 . A. cried B. cheered C. shouted D. laughed三、阅读理解Although parrots have learned to copy the sounds that make up words, they don't really know what they are saying. But there is one parrot who speaks more than a hundred words and in fact understands their meanings. He is an African parrot named Alex・Dr. Irene Pepperberg, a scientist at the University of Arizona, has worked with Alex for nineteen years. He had to learn one word at a time. Irene and Jane, one of her students, would teach Alex by showing him what a word means. Irene would hold up an object, saying "What's this?" Her students would give the word ■一"apple”, tor example ™ while Alex watched< Irene would praise her student, and then ask Alex the name for the object. When he got it right, Irene would praise him and give him something delicious・ Il took Alex many weeks to learn his first word. After that, each new word became easier and easier for him.Why did Irene spend so much time getting a parrot to talk? Scientists like Irene are interested in discovering how smart animals are. But it has always been difficult, partly because animals haven't been able to communicate clearly with humans ・Teaching Alex to speak words that he understands has let Irene talk to him directly（直接1也）.She can ask him questions, and he can answer them in English・ In this way, Irene is finding out what sorts of things Alex's brain can do. She has found that parrots are much smarter than scientists used to think. The word "birdbrain" is certainly not for Alex.Alex can recognize and correctly name over forty kinds of objects, five different shapes, five materials, and seven colors. He can use his knowledge to solve problems and answer questions. For example, from a group of objects, he can pick out up to six things of a certain color. He can also pick out objects he is told to pick out, such as bigger or smaller andsame or different ones・25 ・ The word "birdbrain" can be used to describe someone _______ .A. who has a small brainB. who isn't very cleverC・ who talks too much D・ who speaks clearlyBWith celebrations marking the New Year spreading from the Chinese mainland to nearly all parts of the world in recent years, we have decided to add our own color to the event by holding the global（全球白勺）online competition ― Share Your Chinese New Year! invites you to share your stories, pictures and videos about Chinese New Year.WhoAnyone who is interested in Chinese culture and has stories to share.WhatArticles, photographs and videos are all welcome, with the theme Chinese New Year in My Eyes. The work must be original 原创的）.•Articles: 800-word limit•Photographs: Photographs must be in digital format^数字格式）.Images（影像）should be no larger than 5MBand either JPEG or JPG files. The words must be complete, accurate（米青确的）and should provide enough details. Watermarks are not acceptable.•Videos: All videos must be no more than 3 minutes in length and be no larger than 500MB, and they must be submitted（提交）in mp4 format. There is no requirement on the style of the video・When•Submission deadline（截止时间）：Jan 27-Mar 5•Judging（评定）period: Mar 6-26•Award announcement: late MarchHow•Please submit your work, or a YouTube link to your video to: comes［④chinadaily ■ You can also submit your work directly to /thread J329752J J.htmlWhereYour stories will be posted on China r s most influential English-language Web portal, . Millions of readers will read your stories on the China Daily Website and its English BBS.About the judgmentWinners will be selected（期K选）by a group of experts made up of cultural scholars, members of the China Photographers Association and foreign experts at China Daily （40%）, as well as on line votes cast （60% ）・Awards and Prizes3 First Prizes: 3,000 RMB; Certificate of honor6 Second Prizes: 2,000 RMB; Certificate of honor18 Third Prizes: 1,000 RMB; Certificate of honor100 Honorable Mentions: 150 RMB26.After you submit your work, you will know the result in _______ ・A. at least 20 days B・ at least 25 days C. at most 58 days D・ at most 68 days27.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The competition is carried out all over the world・B.People can read your story in the China Daily newspaper・C.All the work to take part in the competition must be created by yourself.D.Three ways are offered if you want to submit your work-28.Who will play the most important role in t he process of judging?A. Netizens. B・ Members of the China Photographers Association.C・ Cultural scholars. D・ Foreign experts at China Daily・cCan you touch your belly土脐）by reaching behind your back and around your waist（月要）？A new social trend（趋势）has started in China, with thousands of netizens facing the challenge and uploading photographs of themselves to show off their bodies.Popular among many young female users on Weibo, the topic ― which translates as "reaching your belly button from behind to show your good figure^ ■一was mentioned more than 130 million times among Weibo readers・It not only spawned over 104,000 active discussions, but also brought about care about what means a healthy body image・"Look! Success. More than four hours but Pve finally reached my belly button/1 said Weibo user GayleRabbit・Another user Lucy said, “Why does my belly button suddenly look and feel completely new?”While the trend was popular with many female users on Weibo, a photo uploaded by a male blogger caught peopled eyes・“Is this pose（姿势）really that difficult? I don't think so,” said Weibo user Sough Sa. His photo showing he was trying to touch his belly button drew 2,634 likes and was shared more than &452 times.T always support fai lures. Now I don't feel so bad about not being able to touch my belly button.” said another user Jacket.“Do we need to have flexible（柔韧的）arms or a skinny waist to achieve it?” asked Weibo user Chantilly623.But some experts argued that Chinas new belly button trend was actually distoring（歪曲）society's standards（标准）of beaut y."These poses and pictures can be fun but sometimes they also become an expression of competitiveness^ said Joiene Tan, Programmes and Communications Senior Manager at Aware, a non・govemmental organizalion in Singapore championing women's rights.However, experienced body trainers say the new trend is about flexibility of the arm and the size of the waist, rather than a good figure・ A skinny person with fewer muscles（fl）ll^J） has a better chance of achieving the pose・ 29・ The underlined word spawned in Paragraph 4 probably means _______________ .A. led toB. put outC. talked aboutD. looked into30. What can we learn from the passage?A. Boys are not interested in this trend・B. GayleRabbit reached her belly button on her first try.C.Sough S's photo of reaching his belly button was popular online・D.Jackel felt sorry for not being able to touch his belly button.31 ・ What is experienced body trainers' opinion of the new trend meaning a good figure?A. Supportive・B. Disbelieving.C. Doubtful.D. Worried・DThe world's richest woman Gina Rinehart is experiencing a media〃牝s/orm（媒体轰炸）because of an article in which she blames（责备）the middle class for "drinking, smoking and entertaining^ rather than working to make their own future・Steve Siebold, writer of “How Rich People Think笃spent nearly 30 years interviewing millionaires（百万富翁）around the world to find out what separates them from everyone else. The result is that it had little to do with money itself, and it was about their way of thinking・Common people think money is the cause of all evil（罪恶）.Rich people believe poverty（贫穷）is the cause of all evil・“The common person has been brainwashed to believe rich people are lucky or dishonest,” Siebold writes. That's why there9s a certain shame that comes along with "getting rich^ in lower-income（｛氐H攵入）communities. "The rich know that while having money docsift make sure of happiness, it exactly makes your life easier and more enjoyable：Common people believe you have to do something to get rich・ Rich people believe you have to be something to get rich. “While most people are paying more attention to the quick results of their actions, the great ones are learning and growing from every experience. Whether ifs a success or a failure, they know their true reward is becoming a human success machine that finally produces better results/9 he writes.“Common people would rather be entertained than educated・ Rich people would rather be educated than entertained. While the rich don5t think it a must to get their wealth with a fbrmal（正式（I勺）education, they prefers the power of continuous learning after leaving college/5Siebold says•“Walk into a wealthy person's home and one of the first things you'll see is a library of books they've used to educate themselves on how to become more successful^ he writes. "The middle classes read novels, tabloids（才、扌艮）and entertainment magazines：32. The first paragraph is mainly meant to _________ ・A. lead to the topic of the passageB. describe the life of the middle classC・ give the main idea of the passage D. introduce the richest woman33・ According to Steve Siebold, why do common people consider money as the cause of evil?A. Because money makes people face risks・B. Because money makes people have more requirements・C. Because money makes people more likely to act badly. D・ Because money makes people become selfish（自私tl 勺）. 34. According to Steve Siebold, how do the rich educate themselves?A. They keep learning for their whole life.B. They read novels, tabloids and magazines・C・ They educate themselves through entertainment. D・ They educate themselves by experiencing difficulties・35・ Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Common people wish for a futureB. Rich people think differentlyC. How to get wealthD. Education or entertainment四、阅读表达Parents are the most important people in our life. They influence our lives in so many ways・ They teach us almost everything about living, give us strength of character and make us who we are. 11 is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The things that we are able to do are actually their gifts to us. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side.All we can do for them is to give them love and happiness and try to make them feel proud of us. First of all, you need to follow all the good things they taught you when you were very young. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help・Not make complaints is also a good way. So don't complain about what you don't have・Learn to appreciate(感激)and love what your parents give you; you may not know the struggles they go through in order to give you that.Thirdly, you also need to start making your own decisions wisely and confidently. In other words, take control of your life by deciding what will be good or bad for you. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help・More importantly, you should try to be a good person. Be polite and respectful to your family and friends・ When they give you advice or a suggestion, you'd better take their ideas into considcration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved・ Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud・五、词汇A)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。

牛津译林版2018年初三英语模拟考试英语试题五

2018年初三英语模拟考试英语试题五第一部分选择题(共60分)一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

(15分)1. On April 1, 2017, our country set up _____ new national level area in Xiongan. ____ area is in Hebei Province near Beijing and Tianjin.A. a, AB. a, TheC. a, AnD. the, The2.―Could I look at your photos taken in the Summer Palace?―Yes, of course you ______.A. mayB. canC. couldD. must3.―Could you tell me the answers _____ Exercise 2, Mr Li?―OK. I’ll send them to you ______ We chat.A. in, byB. in, throughC. to, byD. to, in4.―The white jacket looks good on you. And it ______only 50 yuan.―Great. ______.A. cost, It looks badB. takes, I’ll buy it.C. takes, I don’t like it.D. costs, I’l l take it.5．―When are we going to see the movie Pirates of the Caribbean 5, this Saturday or Sunday?―______ is OK. I’m free this weekend.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. Each6．All the government officers consider the ____________ as the first step towards peace. The next is to put it into practice.A. developmentB. treatmentC. agreementD. advertisement7．Whatever happens, we Chinese never doubt _____ our China dream will come true some day.A. ifB. thatC. whichD. whether8．Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.A. have been, allB. have been, bothC. has been, neitherD. has been, none 9．―Lucy has won a gold in the writing competition. ― _______ good mood she is in now!A. How aB. WhatC. HowD. What a10．―Don’t eat too much snacks. It’s bad for health. ―_______.A. Sorry, I won’t.B. Sure, I willC. Never mindD. OK. I don’t.11．―What else can we do to protect the environment?―We can _____ leaflets to the public.A. hand inB. hand outC. send upD. send out12．―I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I don’t know how long it can ______.―For two weeks.A. keepB. returnC. be keptD. be returned13．―Could you tell me when Confucius began to teach?―Sure. He began to teach when he was _____.A. at thirtyB. thirtiesC. over thirtyD. at the age of thirty 14．China will spend billions of yuan ________ new airports and having old ones ______ in the west of China in the 13th Five-Year Plan period.A. to build, repairB. building, repairingC. to build, repairingD. building, repaired15．I’m wondering ____________. Could you help me?A. how can I pass the final exam.B. what can I do with the broken computerC. whether should I give up my hobbyD. what is wrong with my robot二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

牛津译林版2018年九年级中考英语模拟试卷三

2018年九年级中考英语模拟试卷三第I部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

（共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分）1. Wu Yishu, ______ 16-year-old girl from Shanghai, won _____ final of this year’s ChinesePoetry Conference.A. a, aB. a, theC. the, theD. the, a2. ---At present, thousands of children have to learn playing the piano. It’s terrible.---Maybe their parents think learning a musical _______ can make children cleverer.A. introductionB. invitationC. instructionD. instrument3. _____May 7 local time, Macron won France’s president election. ____ the age of 39, he will be the country’s youngest presidentA. On, InB. On, AtC. In; InD. In; At4. --- About ________ of the students in our class were born under the Year Horse.--- Oh, that is to say they were born in ________.A. four-fifths; 2002B. four-fifths; the 2000C. four-fifth; the 2000sD. four-fifth; 20025. The twins were too busy. Mr Wu had to choose _____ of them to help him with the project.A. eitherB. bothC. noneD. neither6. ---You mustn’t swim here. Look at the sign. It ______ “No swimming.”---Oh, I didn’t notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. writesB. speaksC. saysD. tells7. ---What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?---Wonderful! I think it is _______ a meaningful TV show that ______ many people like watching it.A. so, soB. so, suchC. such, suchD. such, so8. ---Mum, must I stay there the whole day?--- No, you _______. You may come back after lunch, if you like.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t9. ---Wow, I have never thought about travelling abroad alone. --- .A. Me neitherB. I think soC. So have ID. Neither do I10. ---What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.--- I ______ to watch the football match between China and Korea last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. stayed upD. put up11. ---Remember the first time we met, Jim?---Of course I do . You ________ in the library.A. were readingB. have readC. will readD. read12. ---Linda, can you tell me something about Agatha Christie?---Sure. Agatha Christie was a female writer _____ is considered as the queen of crime novels.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who13. --- I’m not good at playing cards, you know. --- ______! It’s just for fun.A. Forget itB. What a shameC. Don’t say soD. Come on14. ---I always get low marks in English exams. How can I improve my English, John?--- _____________. You should give it enough time to become better.A. It’s never too old to learnB. Many hands make light workC. Practice makes perfectD. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket15. ---Could you tell me ___________________?---To push for the development of the developing countries along the belt and the road.A.What was the Belt and the Road forum for international cooperation heldB.Why was the Belt and the Road forum for international cooperation heldC.When the Belt and the Road forum for international cooperation was heldD.What the Belt and the Road forum for international cooperation was held for二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

牛津译林版2018届中考英语一模试卷含答案

2018年春学期九年级摸底考试英语一、单项选择。

（本题共15小题；每题1分，计15分）( )1.-What does your new teacher look like?-She is a pretty lady ＿long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of( )2 the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are teachers.A. A number of, womenB. A number of, womanC. The number of, womanD. The number of, women( )3 -Look,_ is dancing under the tree.-Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody( )4 We have friends to help us fight against pollution, and trees are one of_ . A. themselves B. they C. their D. them( )5.Tom,a_ boy, can speak English quite well. He wants to learn language next term.A. twelve一year一old, a secondB. twelve一years一old, secondC. twelve一years一old, a secondD. twelve year old, the second( )6 -Why did you vote for Muggie?-Because she is very _.she always shares things with others.A. practicalB. activeC. generousD. energetic( )7 Love will last if we love the whole fine things around us.A. seldomB. alwaysC. neverD. sometimes( )8 I really enjoyed your speech,_ there were some parts I didn't quite understand.A. thoughB. becauseC. forD. until( )9. W hen you are swimming,_ your ears. You can use earplugs to stop water getting into your ears.A. take afterB. take part inC. take offD. take care of( )10.We pay to get into the concert. It's free.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. might notD. don't have to( )11.--I can't find Ted for three days. Where is he?-He Beijing for a meeting.A. has been toB. has gone toC. have been toD. have gone to()12. -I feel very happy that I to be the host.-Congratulations!A. chooseB. am chosenC. was chosenD. have chosen( )13. by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days in the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted( )14 I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonderA. Where you buy the ticketsB. why you like to go thereC. If you'd like to come alongD. when you watch the match( )15.-Hi, Paul. Long time no see. ?-I've just bought a new car. It's great!A. What's newB. What's wrongC. How are youD. What about you二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每题1分，计15分）It's never easy to admit（承认）you are wrong. We all 16 to know the art of apology. Think how often you've done wrong. Then count how many 17 you've expressed clearly you were 18 ．You can't go to bed with an easy mind if you do19 about it.A doctor, Mr Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headache, heart 20 and insomnia（失眠）.21 some careful exams, Mr Lied found nothing 22 with him and said, "If you don't tell me what 23 you, I can't help you."The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance（遗产）.Then the 24 doctor 25 the man write to his brother and 26 his money. As soon as the 27 was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried."Thank you, "he said to the doctor."I think I've got 28 ．"An apology can not only save a broken relationship but also make it 29 . If you can think of someone who should be 30 an apology from you, do something about it right now.( )16.A. decide B. have C. need D. try( )17.A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times( )18.A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong( )19.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )20.A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. question( )21 .A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since( )22. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad( )23 .A. hurts B. changes C. touches D. worries( )24. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind( )25 .A. made B. helped C. saw D. let( )26. A. return B. give C. keep D. pay( )27 .A. paper B. box C. money D. letter( )28 .A. better B. well C. sick D. worse( )29.A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder( )30.A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten三、阅读理解A．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，（本题共15小题；每题2分，计30分）SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:✧Be patient. Line up on the platform（站台）and wait for the train.✧Be polite. Let passengers get off first.✧Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.✧When you hear a "beep" sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Waitfor another train.On the train:✧Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.✧Do not run on the train.✧Give up your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.31.The text is mainly about how to_ .A. be a careful driverB. buy MTR ticketsC. be a good passengerD. keep safe at home（）32. People who will get on the train should_ .A. wait in lineB. open the doorC. ask for helpD. leave the seats（）33 .When you hear a "beep" sound, _ .A. close the doorB. rush onto the trainC. get off the train at onceD. stop and wait for the next train（）34. Which picture shows the good behaviour on the train according to the text?（）35.The text is probably a _ .A .report B. notice C. diary D. poem(B)Do you want to live a happier, less stressful（有压力的）life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That's how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world-and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria."Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day, "says Dr Kataria. "Everyone's naturally good at laughing-It' s the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives."There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1300 worldwide.Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLS School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest illness club in south London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest-I wasn't interested in laughing with a group of strangers, nd I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say" ho ho ho, ha ha ha, "while looking at each other. However, our bodies can't tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes, everybody in the room was laughing for real-and some people just couldn't stop! At the end of the class, I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt.So if you're under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!( )36. In which country was the first Laughter Club started?A. Britain.B. America.C. Australia.D. India( )37 .How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?A. Surprised.B. Pleased.C. Nervous.D. Stressful.( )38.When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A. After a few minutes.B. After a few hours.C. After a few seconds.D. After a few days.( )39 What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?A．影响B．效果C．力量D．价值( )40 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.B. 40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends.C. Adults laugh more often than children in a day.D. Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.(C)Are you ready to take action to protect Planet Earth? You may think it impossible, but you can begin by taking some small, but important, first steps. Many children and their classes in the USA are taking action.Children Campaign Against WasteChildren are paying attention to the packaging（包装）of the things they buy. Packaging includes all the things you throw away when you unwrap anything new. One third of all rubbish is packaging. Mrs Perez's 4th grade class decides to make their school and neighbourhood know the waste in packaging. They want people to think before they buy. They also want to let people who make the products know that they want less waste in packaging. So they start a campaign to help people change how they shop.Class Project: Campaign Against Waste*Find out the facts. Use the websites to find out how much waste comes from packaging.*Go on a trip to the shops. Take notes about how products, such as CDs, are packaged. Report on how much will be thrown away.*Say no to bags. If we don't need one, we don't use one.*Make posters to tell others what they can do.*Talk to our families and friends about what we learn.*Write class letters to the people who produce our favourite products. Ask them to reduce packaging.Children Save WaterAnother class decides to help save water. Here's how they get started.Miguel Salazar lives in Meridian, Texas. Every day he walks home from school and passes Carrollton Creek（小溪）.The creek is filled with rubbish. But the creek is not always this way. Miguel's grandfather remembers flowers and plants grew along it and many people fished there in the past. So Miguel's class decides to clean up the creek. They make a plan.Class Project: Creek Clean Up* Write a letter to the mayor（市长）asking her to let us have a clean-up day at Carrollton Creek. Ask her for garbage cans to keep rubbish.*Make posters inviting others to help.*Ask parents to come along and help on Clean-Up Day.*Choose a day for the big Clean-Up!If one person can make a difference, think how much more can get done if people work together to care for Planet Earth.( )41 .The children in Mrs Perez's class start the campaign against_ .A. waterB. wasteC. shoppingD. fishing( )42. Miguel's class project is to_ .A. stop packagingB. go on a tripC. clean up Carrollton CreekD. talk to families and friends( )43.The underlined phrase" garbage cans" means"_ "in Chinese.A．批准B．捐款C．赞助商D．垃圾桶( )44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. There were flowers and plants along the creek.B. One third of all rubbish is packaging.C. Children use posters and letters to help with their work.D. Mrs Perez's class wants to choose a day for not using bags.( )45 .What's the main idea of the passage?A. Children can use the websites to find out the facts.B. People liked to fish along Carrollton Creek in the past.C. Everyone can do something small to help save Planet Earth.D. The mayor in Meridien can help the children with their project.第II卷（非选择题，共60分）B．任务型阅读（本题共10小题；每题1分，计10分）Many people find good friends but they fail to continue with their friendship, because they do not know their role as a friend. Let us see some important points that we should take care of if we wish to be a good friend for someone.Be a secret admirer of your friend: If your friend is good at something, then do not praise him just in front of him. Praising（表扬）a person for what he is good at does not improve his qualities. It surely will do harm to your friend. A good friendshould never miss an opportunity to praise his friend in front of others when he is not around.Pull your friend away from making mistakes: If your friend is doing something wrong, It is your duty to let him know it at earliest. Keep in mind: A best friend has to play a role of critic（批评家）if he wants his friend to stop doing wrong things. But keep in mind not to show your friend's mistakes in front of other people. It will spoil your friend's image in others' view. And additionally your friendship will be in danger. Sometimes it is important to understand your friend's intentions behind his actions and try to analyze（分析）the situation, then only you should give your opinion.Try to understand your friend: It is always important to understand what your friend is worried about or what problem he is facing. Always try to understand the situation your friend is in and try to calm him. It is obvious that if people have some problems, they will not speak up their problems to their brothers or sisters, they will instead tell everything to their friends. Let your friend speak up, just listen to him until your friend feels better.Try to teach good things: if you are a true friend, you should never give your hungry friend a fish, instead, you should teach him how to fish. This will give your friend food for lifetime. A good friend will never wish his friend to be dependent on someone.Do not interfere（妨碍）:The most important point that one should take care of is that your friend has his own life and you should not interfere in his life. You have a right to tell your friend what is good and what is bad, but you do not have a right to make someone do what you wish.Hope this will help you solve out some of your problems you are facing in friendship.Advice on 46Key points Know your47 as a friendDetailed approaches（途径）Be a secret admirer of your friend If you praise your friend when he is around ,it surely will be 48 to him.Pull your friend away from making 49 When finding your friend is doing something wrong, you'd better let him know it earlier but not in front of 50Try to understand your friend When your friend has something to 51 about or has problems,let him speak up and listen to him. Try to understand him and keep him 52 ・Try to teach something53 Teach your friend the 54 to solve problems. Tr y to le t him be independent.Do not interfere Your friend has his own life,so don't interfere in his life. Never 55 him do what you wish.C．阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每题2分，计10分）In the early 1990s,China dreamt to build its spaceexploration station so that it can be one of thespace powers in the world. According to the ChinaNational Space Administration（中国航天局）,China' sSpace Program is made up of three steps.The first step is sending up a manned spacecraft. It will carry out all kindsof space experiments. The Shenzhou-5 and Shenzhou-6 have completed this task. Sending up a space laboratory marks the second step of the program. One of the most important tasks during this step is docking（对接）of a manned spacecraft and space lab.Shenzhou-7 was the third human space flight, which included the first Chinese extravehicular(舱外）activity. It is a milestone（里程碑）during this project. The building of the Tiangong-1 Space Lab, together with Shenzhou-8 to 10 Spacecraft, is expected to complete the rest of the second step tasks, which prepares for China's final goal of building a space station. It is part of Step 3.After about two years, Tiangong-1 returned to earth in 2013.Tiangong-2 was launched in 2016. It can do many experiments. And then, the Tiangong-3 space station will have astronauts living inside and can develop new types of vegetables and fruits or produce new materials in space. Cargo shuttles（货运飞机）will carry food, space suits and other necessary things into space. To our excitement, the first cargo shuttle named Tianzhou-1 will be sent into space. To our excitement, the first cargo shuttle named Tianzhou-1 will be sent into space late this month.The goal of having a space exploration station is to be realized by 2020. Then China will be the first country to build its space exploration station on its own. All Chinese look forward to seeing the day.56. Who plans the China's Space Program?(no more than 5 words)57.How many steps does the China's Space Program experience?(no more than 2 words)58.What is one of the most important tasks in the second step of China's Space Program?59. How can the necessary things be sent into space?(no more than 3 words)60. Why does China want to build space exploration station?四、词汇（本题共20小题；每题1分，计20分）A．根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。

【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语模拟试卷(译林牛津版含答案)

2018年中考英语模拟试卷(译林牛津版含答案)英语一、单项选择1．---Could you tell me __________ my English?---By listening and speaking moreA what to improveB where to i mproveC hoto improveD which to improve2．My brother is 6 _______．A．old B．yearsC．years oldD．year old3．You should not eat _______ meat It can make you fatter Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDmany to4．I _______ like some noodlesA doesB hadC would5．—Did you love your day trip?—Yes,we enjoyed the roller coaster ________of allAmostBlittleCmoreDless6．—It’s Sunday ____________―Let’s see the lions OK?A Why do you want to see the lions?B What do you want to do?C When do you want to go?D Why do you like the lion?A withB withoutC insteadD rather12．Mike is my good friend He often helps _______ with my EnglishA IB meC myD mine13．Alice is famous ________ her paintingsA forB ofC asD to14．The words _________ by Miss Li are marked ________ redA are written; inB written; inC are written; withD written; with15． _____ warm idea came to me that I might use ______ pocket money to buy a gift for my mother on Mother’s DayA A, theB The; theC The, / D/,the二、完型填空Many children like to go to the zoo 1 their parents on 2 In the zoo, there are many 3 , like elephants, pandas, monkeys, tigers and 4 animals 5 only live in China I like them very much They are black and 6 They eat bamboo There 7 a baby panda in the zoo So I want to see 8 next Sunday My friend, Linda, wants to go with me I think we can 9 a bus to the zoo But I must do my homework ____10三、阅读理解AThe Trousers ShopNeArrivals from Europe!Trousers PatternsFromMaterialColorSizePrice ($)ItalyFranceEnglandGermanysilkcottonwoolcottonwhite / bluered / yellowchecked (花格的)black / brownL / M / SM / SL / MXL / L60-9045-8080-10555-80Wele e-mail orders for all our trousers and we also wele credit card Free post and packingTel 67867822 E-mail trousershop@yahoo1．Which of the following is sold in this shop?A ShoesB SocksC TrousersD Sweaters2．Size L black cotton trousers are from ________A EnglandB FranceC GermanyD Italy3．Which are the cheapest trousers?A The red cotton trousersB The black cotton trousersC The checked wool trousersD The white silk trousers4．Homuch will you pay if you buy a pair of silk trousers and a pair of checked trousers?A More than $195B Less than $140C Over $shirts Do you have any good ideas?1． I think the NIKE T-shirts are better than others Last month, I saa T-slyirt of nestyle in a shop It looked very nice Its color was blue I feel that the NIKE T-shirt is a bit expensive It’s about 400 YuanEven though it’s a bit expensive, I advise you to buy it It’s made of cotton 2．If you want to buy some cheaper ones, you can search the Inter Shopping onlihe is being more and more popular today 3． You should go to t he shop and choose clothes by yourself4． So I think you’d better choose clothes according to your own body If you are thin, Buy one in a warm color If not, buy one in a dark colorI have a good idea 5． You can design your favorite pictures on it If you are a football fan, perhaps Beckham’s photo is a good choice Designing your own T-shirt is in fashion this year It will shoyour own art of dressingA So it must be very fortableB Not all famous brands can make you look betterC You can also pare the styles and prices onlineD Why don’t you buy a white T-shirt?E Do you like the NIK E T-shirts?CToday mo re and more cars go into families Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas Some people like the bright colour car made in China It’s really a good choice(选择 ) The bright colour car made in China is cheap, nice and safe This kind of cars is suit for(适合于) the general ine (收入一般的) familySome people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars They’re good but too expensive But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety These are suit for the high ine family or for businessSome people like sports cars, because they’re fast and exciting Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive Only rich people can afford themSome people like travelling, so they need a travel car Travel cars are fortable But they use much oil(油)What’s the best car for us? Maybe it’s a neand popular topic in life1．What does the writer think of the bright colour car made in China?A It’s nice but expensiveB It’s good but too expensiveC It’s cheap, nice and safeD It’s fortable2．To the writer, the famous foreign car is suit for _________A the high ine familyB the general ine familyC people like travelingD people like sports3．Some people like sports cars because they’re _________A cheap and niceB fortable and save oilC good but too expensiveD fast and excitingDChen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968 He is the chairperson of a pany in Jiangsu Nohe is one of China’s richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he diesWhen people are in need of help, he will appear at once He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake He also gave a helping hand in Japan’s earthquake He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areasHe doesn’t do charity for honour(荣誉)He wants to encourage more people to make contributions(贡献)to charity After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外)Chinese people and mon people encouraged by him have also promised to do somethingfor charityAs a philanthropist(慈善家),he is asked for help every day Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全国五一劳动奖)He is considered as one of China’s top philanthropists[ 1．The article is probably taken from _______A a newspaperB a novelC a detective storyD a science book2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (谈到) in the passage?A He is from JiangsuB He has visited many countriesC He has helped people in needD He has got a lot of awards3．Which do you think is the best title for the passage?A EarthquakesB Hope Primary SchoolsC Pioneer of the YearD Ph ilanthropist Chen Guangbiao四、单词拼写1．These are my _________(父母亲)2． My favourite vegetable is ___________ (土豆)3 ． Miss Li is from ____________ (英国)4． Are there ____________ (40) students in your class?5． There are seven ______(天) in a week6． The dining hall is behind the_______(体育) hall7． Let’s make a __________ (购物) list8． Noodles and rice are _______________ (健康) food9． Have they got any _____________ (鸡肉) in the fridge?10． I like _______(历史)best because it’s interesting五、书面表达据报道，中学生的身体素质有所下降。

牛津译林版2018届九年级第一次模拟检测英语试卷

2018 届九年级第一次模拟检测英语试卷（分值：120 分时间：100 分钟）第I卷（选择题，共60 分）一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题1 分，计15 分）从A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 1. ---How was outer-space fashion show delivered by the Fairies?---It was great! Everybody enjoyed it.A. aB. anC. theD. / () 2. The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A. leftB. leavingC. leavesD. has left( ) 3. Dazong Lake is such a charming place. tourists go there and enjoy the beautiful scene every day.A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Three thousand ofD. Three thousands of ( ) 4. I can’t find my_ shoe. Where is it?A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others( ) 5. The population of China is much than that of Russia.A. moreB. largerC. fewerD. smaller( ) 6. --- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /( ) 7. --- When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?--- Not until the work tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. has finished( ) 8. Many people found to see the sunset by the sea.A. it’s a pleasureB. it’s pleasantC. it pleasantD. that pleasant( )9. --- Excuse me, John, but which is for me?--- You can take half. They are exactly the same.A. eachB. anyC. eitherD. neither( )10. --- I can’t stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.--- . We’ve never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can.B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.( ) 11. Jack recommended some foreign movies to me, but was to my taste.A. nothingB. no oneC. anythingD. none( ) 12. May Day is on the way. Many shops have huge posters with the word “SALE”.A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put off( ) 13. I will spend as much time as I can English during this summer holiday.A. practice speakingB. practice listeningC. practicing speakingD. practicing listening( )14. ---How do you spend the coming May Day holiday?--- I haven’t decided. I wonder during the holiday.A. where am I going to spendB. whether it was going to be sunnyC. who will I invite to have a trip with meD. if my mother will give me extra homework( ) 15. ---I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.--- . Few of them would become your real friends.A. I can’t agree moreB. I’m pleased to know thatC. That’s for sureD. That’s not the case二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题1 分，计15 分）It is important to have positive (积极的) feelings in our daily life.Compared 16 some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, 17 a new study. The researchers from New York University said, “18 helps the body prevent diseases.”“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the 19 of illness,” said the chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were 20 caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 21 .In this study, Cohen’s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this 22 , the people told researchers about 23 happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 24 in a room for six days.The results 25 that each in the study was equal (平等的) to fall ill. 26people whowere lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a 27 time.Cohen believes that 28 people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind ofchemical that helps to 29 illnesses. So if you 30 your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time( ) 16. A. to B. with C. in D. of( ) 17. A. as for B. because of C. instead of D. according to( ) 18. A. Being happy B. Being careful C. Being angry D. Being nervous( ) 19. A. hope B. safety C. freedom D. danger( ) 20. A. painful B. proud C. cheerful D. clever( ) 21. A. active B. uncomfortable C. scared D. comfortable( ) 22. A. moment B. field C. period D. times( ) 23. A. themselves B. their C. its D. theirs( ) 24. A. alone B. hardly C. lonely D. brave( ) 25. A. expected B reminded C. agreed D. showed( ) 26. A. But B. Or C. So D. And( ) 27. A. longer B. fewer C. shorter D. more( ) 28. A. why B. which C. whether D. when( ) 29. A. afford B. fight C. cost D. support( ) 30. A. care about B. look for C. pick up D. get三、阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题2分，计30 分）A．读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。

牛津译林版2018年中考英语第二次模拟试题

2018年中考英语第二次模拟试题(总分:120分考试时间:120分钟)（0518）第I卷选择题（共三大题，计60分）一．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. ______ young boy living next door wants to work in ______ university in the future.A. A; theB. The; aC. The; anD. A; an2. These two shirts are different ______ style and material.A. fromB. toC. betweenD. in3. It’s silly _______ you _______ other’s homework.A. of; copyB. for; copyC. of; to copyD. for; to copy4. —______ hard work it is!—Yes, but he seems _____ to do it.A. what a; happyB. what; happyC. what a; happilyD. how; happy5. The students ______ not to talk loudly in the reading-room.A. have toldB. are toldC. will tellD. are telling6. —I hear that our boss left for Guilin this morning.—Really? But he made no ______ of the trip at yesterday’s meeting.A. attentionB. informationC. mentionD. attraction7. We decided to make ______ a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it8. —How do you feel before leaving for New York？—So sad. I ______ this city since ten years ago.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have come to9. ______ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. UnlessB. IfC. BecauseD. Though10. Please tell me ______ to improve my English.A. how I can doB. how can I doC. what I can doD. what can I do11. Some of the apples are bad, but I believe the rest ______ sweet.A. tasteB. tastesC. are tastedD. is tasted12.I didn’t catch the last bus on that rainy night. I couldn’t feel then.A. more excitedB. more terribleC. the most excitedD. the most terrible13. New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______.A. put outB. come outC. break outD. run out14. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you ______ keep moving.A. can B . can’t C. must D. mustn’t15. — Can you tell me how to get to the park?—______.—Thank you all the same.A. Show me the map, please.B. Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D. Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.二、完形填空（本题共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

牛津译林版2018年中考第一次模拟英语测试题(含答案)

2018年中考英语第一次模拟测试卷（本卷满分140分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）一、听力部分(本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题。

( ) 1. What’s the woman’s animal sign?A. B. C.( ) 2. How will the weather be this weekend?A. B. C.( ) 3.Which country are they talking about?A. B. C.( ) 4. Who is the women’s favourite star?A. B. C.( ) 5. Why was the woman’s train late?A. The train was too full.B. The train broke down.C. It was raining heavily. ( ) 6. Where does the dialogue happen?A. On the No. 10 bus.B. On the No. 15 bus.C. At the bus stop.( ) 7. What does the boy think the cloud looks like?A. A giant panda.B. An elephant.C. A whale.( ) 8. What does the man think of the concert?A. He thinks it’s great.B. He doesn’t like it.C. He wants to hear a better one.( ) 9. What are they going to buy as Lucy’s birthday present?A. Some books.B. Some art treasures.C. Some rocks in unusual shapes. ( ) 10. What is Eddie doing?A. He is having a meeting.B. He is working on the project.C. He is repairing the computer.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。

2018年牛津版中考英语模拟试题含答案

2018年中考英语模拟试题一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. The two men refused to pay the bill because they were not pleased with the ______ of therestaurant.A. balanceB. experienceC. positionD. service2. I think ______ necessary to work with friends and share different ideas.A. thisB. thatC. itD. them3. Could you help me move the desks away? They ______ too much room.A. listen upB. pick upC. stand upD. take up4. When the boy woke up, he found ______ under the bed.A. him layB. he lyingC. himself lyingD. he is lying5. My father takes a walk in the yard at 8:30 p.m. ______ have a good sleep.A. in order thatB. in order toC. so thatD. such that6. — How long can this mobile phone last?— If you use it ______ , it may work for you for quite a few years.A. smoothlyB. completelyC. properlyD. widely7. The ending of this film was so surprising and completely went ______ my imagination.A. acrossB. overC.throughD. beyond8. Mr Lee ______ for Lian Yungang. He will give a speech there in two days.A. was leavingB. leaveC. has leftD. had left9. It is ______ of you to rush into Mom’s bedroom without knocking at the door.A. friendlyB. strictC. impoliteD. impossible10. Jim feels very sad because his wallet ______ on the bus.A. stealsB. was stolenC. has stolenD. stole11. — Where is Andy?— He ______ be in the library. He said he would borrow some books in the morning.A. mustB. mustn’tC. needD. needn’t12. — I wonder______ you water this kind of flower?— Three times a week.A.how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how much13. — Lily, could you tell me at 8:00 last night?— I was watching TV at home.A. What you were doingB. What were you doingC. How you are doingD. How are you doing14. — I admire Tu Youyou very much. She is really a great scientist. ______?— I admire Mo Yan. You know, I love literature.A. What do you loveB. Do you admire anybodyC. Why do you admire herD. What about you15. — Would you like something to drink? My robot can help you.— ______ And I also want to know how it works.A. No, thanks.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Yes, please.D. Is that true?二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and quiet. She 16 wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to 17 secrets and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to 18 in another town. And she had to live with someone she didn’t 19 . She had no idea if she could make friends in that 20 environment.But 21 happened during the first class. And it changed Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyone to share a little about 22 . Whitney told everyone 23 she came from and some simple information. The last 24 for each student was －“What is your goal for this term?” 25 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something 26 . She said that her goal was to make just one good 27 .When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She 28 out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 29 she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and 30 . She smiled and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.16. A. ever B. always C. never D. often17. A. share B. lose C. plant D.choose18. A. work B. camp C. sleep D. college19. A. know B. find C. leave D. remember20. A. old B. new C. bad D. polluted21. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything22. A. yourself B. myself C. ourselves D. themselves23. A. which B. what C. where D. when24. A. answer B.question C.menu D. example25. A. Most B. Few C. Least D. None26. A. boring B. different C. important D. necessary27. A. decesion B. friend C. plan D. prediction28. A. brought B. looked C.reached D. found29. A. if B. which C. why D. that30. A. bored B. afraid C. strict D. Happy三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）AThere are storms with wind speeds of 75 miles per hour and above in the Atlantic Ocean. And we call them hurricanes(飓风).The most common areas for hurricane development changes throughout the hurricane season, but at the beginning of the season, storms usually form(形成) in the Gulf of Mexico, the Western Caribbean and near the Bahamas. Depending on their strength, hurricanes are given five different categories.Category Wind(milesper hour)Effect175-95Damage to mobile homes, trees & signs. Coastal road flooding.296-110Serious damage to mobile homes & trees. Serious flooding ofcoastal roads.3111-130Damage to small buildings. Large trees down. Mobile homeslargely destroyed. Widespread(分布广的) flooding near the coast. 4131-155Most trees blown down. Damage to many buildings. Rooffailure(故障) on small buildings.5More than 155All trees blown down. Some complete building failures.Widespread roof failures. Flood damage to lower floors less than15 feet above sea level.America and Japan have two of the best hurricane warning systems. In America, when they think that a storm may be growing into a hurricane, the weather office sends out a hurricane warning to coastal areas. People are usually told about this on the television and through a system of flying flags by day and lanterns by night. There is also a website. People can check if the area is in danger. The weather office tries to give people as much time as possible to help them escape from danger.31.The underlined word “categories” means “ ______” in Chinese.A. 编码B. 破坏力C. 种类D. 风速32. If a hurricane with a wind speed of 127 mph hits Florida, .A. it may cause widespread roof failuresB. all trees may be blown downC. it may cause damage to small buildingsD. all mobile homes may be destroyed33. The best title for this passage may be “ ______”.A. Keep safe in hurricanesB. Know more about hurricanesC. Hurricane warning systemD. A hurricane experienceBIn the deep blue Indian Ocean, there’s a beautiful island country called Maldives(马尔代夫). It’s the smallest in population and area of all the Asian countries. Every year, millions of tourists go there to enjoy the wonderful scenery. And in recent years, more and more people would like to visit it. Why? Because the little island country is in trouble. If global warming continues, scientists say, the country will go down into the ocean within 100 years. That means Maldives might disappear(消失).Maldives is the lowest country on the Earth----its highest point is only 2.4m above sea level. Because of greenhouse gas emissions(排放)，sea level will rise between 9cm and 88cm by 2100. If the scientists are correct, most of Maldives will be covered by water in years.The Maldivian government has realized the terrible results from global warming to the country and is trying to ask for help from the world. The president even has a plan to buy a new land and move his country and people to the new place.The fate(命运) of the island is in the hands of the people in the world. It’s believed that no one wants to see this little island country disappear from the world.34. More and more people would like to visit Maldives in recent years, because .A. the country might disappear in the futureB. the country is becoming more and more beautifulC. its people are friendlyD. it’s a beautiful island country35. According to the passage, the rise of sea level is caused by .A. greenhouse gas emissionsB. serious pollutionC. fast developmentD. tourists around the world36. What does the Maldivian government do to save its country?A. It tries to ask for help from the world.B. It plans to buy a new land for its people.C. It tries to stop global warming.D. A and B.37. The passage mainly tells us .A. Maldives is a tourist cityB. Maldives is in danger of disappearingC. how to cut down greenhouse gas emissionsD. how to deal with global warmingCOne day a young man was standing in a crowded place, shouting that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. Most of the people who saw his heart were amazed at the beauty of his heart. It had no little flaw(瑕疵).Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Oh, my son, your heart is not as beautiful as mine.”The old man showed his heart to the young man. It was beating strongly, but full of scars(疤痕). It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in. But they didn’t fit quite right, and there were gaps and rough(崎岖不平的) edges. Some places had never been filled in.The young man laughed, “My dear old man, ▲Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is full of scars.”The old man said,”Dear boy, my heart is just as beautiful as your heart. You see, each scar shows where I have given my love. Sometimes people give me a piece of their heart back, and it fills the space as best it can. Other times, I give my love and get nothing in return. Those are the empty spaces. They hurt, but they show me that I can love and love again. ”The young man stood still. His eyes were filled with tears. He walked up to the old man, tore a piece of his heart and gave the piece to the old man.The old man placed it in his heart, and then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart.The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever.38. The underlined word “gaps” means “ ” in Chinese.A. 印记B. 补丁C. 缝隙D. 斑点39. Which of the following can be put in ▲?A. I quite agree with you!B. are you joking?C. it’s against the rules!D. what can I do for you?40. How did the young man feel after he heard the the old man’s words?A. Angry.B. Proud.C. Nervous.D. Touched.41. What does the story want to tell us?A. Give our love, though we sometimes get nothing in return.B. Don’t compare ourselves to others.C. Follow our heart, and our dreams will come true one day.D. We should be proud of who we are.42. What’s the BEST title for the passage?A. A silly young manB. A wise old manC. What is true love?D. The most beautiful heart.四、词汇（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）A）选用方框内的的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语模拟试卷(泽林牛津版有答案)

2018年中考英语模拟试卷（泽林牛津版有答案）wthe-park programs These programs shodifferent works of Shakespeare performed 22 and outdoors Many of these programs are free Some of these Shakespeare-in-the-park programs are so 23 that people have to line up for several hours to get free tickets As for the tickets, first e, first 24 If all the tickets run out before you get to the front of the line, then you are out of 25 So get there early!If you don’t have air conditioning, many museums offer free ticket days or hours The museums are cool places to relax They are also cool because you can see amazing works of art16 A shorter B biggerC longerD further17 A so B andC orD but18 A increase B describeC interviewD include19 A ever B alreadyC neverD even1412o ld daughter as we knothe meanings of names”36 One of the purposes of the experiments is to ______A give the students a chance to knoeach otherB explain what influences our facial appearancesC find out different characteristics carried by different namesD see if people can correctly guess a person’s name based only on a photo of a face37 People could match the faces to the names more easily ______A when they did a random guessB when the faces are from other countries。

2018年牛津版中考英语综合模拟试卷(二)含答案

2018年牛津版中考英语综合模拟试卷(二)含答案英语试题一、单项选择1. — _________ great fun we had at the party last night!— Yes, It was _________ exciting a party that I would never forget it.A. How; such anB. What; soC. What a; such anD. How a; so2. — Remember that you _________ play balls in the street! —I see. It’s too dangerous.A. may notB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t3. — What a heavy haze! The air pollution is terrible now.— It _________ worse unless we _________ action to protect the environment.A. is; will takeB. will be; will takeC. will be; takeD. won’t be; take4. —I’m so thirsty. Do you have something to drink? — Sorry. There is _________ in the fridge.A. nothingB. no oneC. anythingD. none5. People say that the documentary will be covered ________. It brings dinosaurs _______ on screen.A. alive; liveB. lively; livingC. lively; aliveD. live; alive6. — Didn’t you realize where your mistake was? — Yes, I did, _________ I met with some unavoidable causes.A. butB. thoughC. sinceD. because7. May Day is on the way. Many shops have _________ huge posters with the word “sales”.A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put off8. Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell _________.A. when UFOs appeared next timeB. that horses know the way or notC. how elephants communicateD. where was this kind of plant found9. — We must work as a team or we will fail for a second time. — Yes. Just a saying goes like this: _______.A. One finger can’t lift a small stoneB. He laughs best who laughs lastC. One stone kills two birdsD. One is never too old to learn10. — You mean I have to go there by myself, for you are not free. — Yeah, _________.A. you mean itB. you think itC. you got itD. you did itpiece of paper in his hand. It was my goal for the day, which I had forgotten. I had given it to him before class. He read it 20 to everyone. It simply said, “I, Manuel Diotte, will finish the race tomorrow, come what may. No pain will stop me!”My heart 21 . My tears went away, and I had a smile on my face. My classmates 22 loudly. It was then that I realized winning isn’t always finishing first. Sometimes winning is just finishing.11. A. jumping B. running C. swimming D. jogging12. A. happy at B. interested in C. afraid of D. sad at13. A. fear B. surprise C. illness D. silence14. A. arms B. head C. legs D. heart15. A. move B. influence C. touch D. surprise16. A. more slowly B. sooner C. later D. faster17. A. beyond B. over C. from D. behind18. A. At the time B. At a time C. By the time D. As the time19. A. looked for me B. looked at me C. picked me out D. picked me up20. A. up B. in C. over D. aloud21. A. rose B. raised C. broke D. spread22. A. cried B. cheered C. shouted D. laughed三、阅读理解AAlthough parrots have learned to copy the sounds that make up words, they don’t really know what they are saying. But there is one parrot who speaks more than a hundred words and in fact understands their meanings. He is an African parrot named Alex.Dr. Irene Pepperberg, a scientist at the University of Arizona, has worked with Alex for nineteen years. He had to learn one word at a time. Irene and Jane, one of her students, would teach Alex by showing him what a word means. Irene would hold up an object, saying “What’s this?” Her students would give the word --- “apple”, for example --- while Alex watched. Irene would praise her student, and then ask Alex the name for the object. When he got it right, Irene would praise him and give him something delicious. It took Alex many weeks to learn his first word. After that, each new word became easier and easier for him.Why did Irene spend so much time getting a parrot to talk? Scientists like Irene are interested in discovering how smart animals are. But it has always been difficult, partly because animals haven’t been able to communicate clearly with humans. Teaching Alex to speak words that he understands has let Irene talk to him directly(直接地). She can ask him questions, and he can answer them in English. In this way, Irene is fin ding out what sorts of things Alex’s brain can do. She has found that parrots are much smarter than scientists used to think. The word “birdbrain” is certainly not for Alex.Alex can recognize and correctly name over forty kinds of objects, five different shapes, five materials, and seven colors. He can use his knowledge to solve problems and answer questions. For example, from a group of objects, he can pick out up to six things of a certain color. He can also pick out objects he is told to pick out, such as bigger or smaller and same or different ones.23. In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly shows ________.A. how Alex was trainedB. how Alex spoke EnglishC. Alex is an unusual African parrotD. parrots are smarter than other birds24. Why did Irene teach Alex to speak?A. She was trying to prove her abilities.B. She was interested in animals.C. She needed a friend to talk with.D. She was wondering how its brain works.25. The word “birdbrain” can be used to describe someone ________.A. who has a small brainB. who isn’t very cleverC. who talks too muchD. who speaks clearlyBWith celebrations marking the New Year spreading from the Chinese mainland to nearly all parts of the world in recent years, we have decided to add our own color to the event by holding the global(全球的) online competition --- Share Your Chinese New Year! invites you to share your stories, pictures and videos about Chinese New Year.WhoAnyone who is interested in Chinese culture and has stories to share.WhatArticles, photographs and videos are all welcome, with the theme Chinese New Year in My Eyes. The work must be original(原创的).●Articles: 800-word limit●Photographs: Photographs must be in digital format(数字格式). Images(影像) should be no larger than 5MB and either JPEG or JPG files. The words must be complete, accurate(精确的) and should provide enough details. Watermarks are not acceptable.●Videos: All videos must be no more than 3 minutes in length and be no larger than 500MB, and they must be submitted(提交) in mp4 format. There is no requirement on the style of the video.When●Submission deadline(截止时间): Jan 27-Mar 5●Judging(评定)period: Mar 6-26●Award announcement: late MarchHow●Please submit your work, or a YouTube link to your video to: contest@●You can also submit your work directly to /thread-1329752-1-1.htmlWhereYour stories will be posted on China's most influential English-language Web portal, . Millions of readers will read your stories on the China Daily Website and its English BBS.About the judgmentWinners will be selected(挑选) by a group of experts made up of cultural scholars, members of the China Photographers Association and foreign experts at China Daily (40%), as well as online votes cast (60%).Awards and Prizes3 First Prizes: 3,000 RMB; Certificate of honor6 Second Prizes: 2,000 RMB; Certificate of honor18 Third Prizes: 1,000 RMB; Certificate of honor100 Honorable Mentions: 150 RMB26. After you submit your work, y ou will know the result in ________.A. at least 20 daysB. at least 25 daysC. at most 58 daysD. at most 68 days27. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The competition is carried out all over the world.B. People can read your story in the China Daily newspaper.C. All the work to take part in the competition must be created by yourself.D. Three ways are offered if you want to submit your work.28. Who will play the most important role in t he process of judging?A. Netizens.B. Members of the China Photographers Association.C. Cultural scholars.D. Foreign experts at China Daily.CCan you touch your belly button(肚脐) by reaching behind your back and around your waist(腰)?A new social trend(趋势) has started in China, with thousands of netizens facing the challenge and uploading photographs of themselves to show off their bodies.Popular among many young female users on Weibo, the topic --- which translates as “reaching your belly button from behind to show your good figure” --- was mentioned more than 130 million times among Weibo readers.It not only spawned over 104,000 active discussions, but also brought about care about whatmeans a healthy body image."Look! Success. More than four hours but I've finally reached my belly button," said Weibo user GayleRabbit.Another user Lucy said, “Why does my belly button suddenly look and feel completely new?"While the trend was popular with many female users on Weibo, a photo uploaded by a male blogger caught people’s eyes. “Is this pose(姿势) really that difficult? I don't think so,” said Weibo user Sough Sa. His photo showing he was trying to touch his belly button drew 2,634 likes and was shared more than 8,452 times.“I always support failures. Now I don't feel so bad about not being able to touch my belly button.” said another user Jacket.“Do we need to have flexible(柔韧的) arms or a skinny waist to achie ve it?” asked Weibo user Chantilly623.But some experts argued that China's new belly button trend was actually distoring(歪曲) society's standards(标准) of beauty.“These poses and pictures can be fun but sometimes they also become an expression of competitiveness,” said Jolene Tan, Programmes and Communications Senior Manager at Aware, a non-governmental organization in Singapore championing women's rights.However, experienced body trainers say the new trend is about flexibility of the arm and the size of the waist, rather than a good figure. A skinny person with fewer muscles(肌肉) has a better chance of achieving the pose.29. The underlined word spawned in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.A. led toB. put outC. talked aboutD. looked into30. What can we learn from the passage?A. Boys are not interested in this trend.B. GayleRabbit reached her belly button on her first try.C. Sough S’s photo of reaching his belly button was popular online.D. Jacket felt sorry for not being able to touch his belly button.31. What is experienced body trainers’ opinion of the new trend meaning a good figure?A. Supportive.B. Disbelieving.C. Doubtful.D. Worried.DThe world’s richest woman Gina Rinehart is experiencing a media firestorm(媒体轰炸) because of an article in which she blames(责备) the middle class for “drinking, smoking and entertaining” rather than working to make their own future.Steve Siebold, writer of “How Rich People Think”, spent nearly 30 years interviewing millionaires(百万富翁) around the world to find out what separates them from everyone else. The result is that it had little to do with money itself, and it was about their way of thinking.Common people think money is the cause of all evil(罪恶). Rich people believe poverty(贫穷) is the cause of all evil. “The common person has been brainwashed to believe rich people are lucky or dishonest,” Siebold writes. That’s why there’s a certain shame that comes along with “getting rich” in lower-income(低收入) communities. “The rich know that while having mo ney doesn’t make sure of happiness, it exactly makes your life easier and more enjoyable.”Common people believe you have to do something to get rich. Rich people believe you have to be something to get rich. “While most people are paying more attention t o the quick results of their actions, the great ones are learning and growing from every experience. Whether it’s a success or a failure, they know their true reward is becoming a human success machine that finally produces better results,” he writes.“Co mmon people would rather be entertained than educated. Rich people would rather be educated than entertained. While the rich don’t think it a must to get their wealth with a formal(正式的) education, they prefers the power ofcontinuous learning after leaving college,” Siebold says. “Walk into a wealthy person’s home and one of the first things you’ll see is a library of books they’ve used to educate themselves on how to become more successful,” he writes. “The middle classes read novels, tabloids(小报) and ente rtainment magazines.”32. The first paragraph is mainly meant to ________.A. lead to the topic of the passageB. describe the life of the middle classC. give the main idea of the passageD. introduce the richest woman33. According to Steve Siebold, why do common people consider money as the cause of evil?A. Because money makes people face risks.B. Because money makes people have more requirements.C. Because money makes people more likely to act badly.D. Because money makes people become selfish(自私的).34. According to Steve Siebold, how do the rich educate themselves?A. They keep learning for their whole life.B. They read novels, tabloids and magazines.C. They educate themselves through entertainment.D. They educate themselves by experiencing difficulties.35. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Common people wish for a futureB. Rich people think differentlyC. How to get wealthD. Education or entertainment四、阅读表达Parents are the most important people in our life. They influence our lives in so many ways. They teach us almost everything about living, give us strength of character and make us who we are. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The things that we are able to do are actually their gifts to us. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side.All we can do for them is to give them love and happiness and try to make them feel proud of us. First of all, you need to follow all the good things they taught you when you were very young. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Not make complaints is also a good way. So don’t complain about what you don’t have. Learn to appreciate(感激) and love what your parents give you; you may not know the struggles they go through in order to give you that.Thirdly, you also need to start making your own decisions wisely and confidently. In other words, take control of your life by deciding what will be good or bad for you. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.More importantly, you should try to be a good person. Be polite and respectful to your family and friends. When they give you advice or a suggestion, you’d better take their ideas into consideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud.五、词汇A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。

牛津译林版2018年九年级模拟考试英语试题六

2018年九年级模拟考试英语试题六第Ⅰ部分选择题(共60分)一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

(15分)1. Xi Jinping made his visit to Finland at the invitation of Finnish President as ______ China’shead of state. It was _____ great success.A. /, aB. a, aC. /, /D. the, a2. ―Excuse me, can I park my car here?―Sorry, you can park it on _____ side of the street. There is too much traffic.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none3. If you are not sure how to use this camera to take videos, you can read the ______.A. introductionB. instructionsC. informationD. suggestions4. –______ does this mobile phone belong to? –It’s my sister’s. And I want to have one ________.A. Who, on my ownB. Whose, myselfC. Who, of my ownD. Whose, my own5. It’s wise ______ French people to vote _______ Emmaunel Macron, the new president of France, who won the election _____ May, 2017.A. for, for, onB. of, for, inC. of, for, onD. for, on, in6. When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _________ himself _______.A. wake , upB. cheer , upC. give , upD. pick , up7. –I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.–Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them.A. will payB. will be paidC. is paidD. pays8. ―What a terrible experience I had just now. ―_____, you are safe now. That’s the main thing.A. AnywayB. ExactlyC. OtherwiseD. Moreover9. Jenny speaks good Chinese. She ________ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.A. studiesB. is studyingC. studiedD. has studied10. –How long is it _______ we last met?–More than ten years, I believe. I went to Australia in 2006 and came back only yesterday.A. sinceB. beforeC. untilD. after11. ―Look at the dark clouds. I’m afraid it _____ rain soon.―I think so, and we ______ stay at home now.A. must, mustB. may, have toC. might, mustD. should, have to12. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what13. –It’s said that we can lose weight easily by taking a kind of medicine.–________. Remember that any medicine does some harm to our health.A. That’s not the caseB. Sounds goodC. I hope soD. Believe it or not14. ―Have you ______ anywhere recently?―Xiangan, home to Baiyangdian. I had _____ great fun that I want to visit there once again.A. been to, suchB. been in, soC. been, suchD. gone to, so15. The students are talking excitedly about ______________.A. how will they spend this summer holidayB. which high school they are going to enterC. what exciting things had happened over the yearsD. whether all of them would pass the final exams二、完形填空(15分)Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One early morning, I 16 acall for a taxi. When I arrived at the building, it was 2:30 a.m. and I found thebuilding was dark except for the only light in a first floor window.Many drivers would just shout once or twice and then drove away, but I thought this17 might need my help. So I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a18 , elderly voice. After a long time, the door opened. A small old man showed up before me,19 a small bag. He kept thanking me for my 20 . “It's nothing,” I told him.“Oh, you're such a good man.” He said. When we got into the taxi, he gave m e a (an) 21 , and then asked, “Could you drive through the city center?”“But it wasn't the 22 way.” I answered quickly. “Oh, I'm in no hurry.” He said. “I'm on my way to a hospital. I don't have any family left. The 23 says I don't have much time left.I 24 started the taxi and shut off the meter(计程器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city center. He showed me the building where he once worked. We drove 25 the church where he got married. He would never forget that happy moment. Sometimes he'd ask me to slow down in front of a building and would sit 26 the darkness for a long time, saying nothing. When the sun began to rise, we drove in silence to the address he had given me. When we arrived, 27 without thinking, I gave him a big hug. “You gave an old man a little moment of 28 . Thank you!” He said with tears in his eyes.I was completely lost in thought for the rest of the day. What would happen if I had refused to do 29 I did? We always think that there are no 30 moments in our lives, but great moments are just in what others may think small and unimportant ones!16. A. made B. received C. accepted D. gave17. A. driver B. policeman C. guide D. passenger18 A. strong B. loud C. weak D. sweet19. A. carrying B. taking C. wearing D. getting20. A. difference B. kindness C. happiness D. surprise21. A. order B. address C. idea D. promise22. A. busiest B. longest C. quietest D. shortest23. A. teacher B. policeman C. doctor D. neighbor24. A. easily B. noisily C. luckily D. quietly25. A. from B. through C. in D. past26. A. looking up B.looking through C. looking after D. looking into27. A. hardly B. almost C. ever D. usually28. A. pleasure B. disappointment C. sadness D. pain29. A. how B. what C. why D. when30. A. awful B. bad C. great D. peaceful三、阅读理解(30分)time.Wildlife Ph otographer of the YearStarts: 19th October 2016Ends: 3rd August 2017Location: Natural History Museum, LondonHours: 10:00a.m.—5:30p.m. dailyCost: Adult: ￡10Child: ￡5(Free for children aged 3 and under)Family: ￡27(up to 2 adults and 3children)You can see the best nature photography here.London Bike ShowThe exhibition shows the latest bikes and provides some interesting activities.London Boat ShowStarts: 12th June 2017Ends: 20th June 2017Location: Excel London, LondonHours: 10:00a.m.—6:00p.m. daily except Saturday 10:00a.m.—7:00p.m.Cost:￡16 online/￡20 at the entranceYou can see hundreds of boats of all shapes and sizes.A. at 10:00 a.m. on MondayB. at 9:00p.m. on TuesdayC. at 7:00p.m. on WednesdayD. at 12:00a.m. on Sunday32. If you want to learn about the history of the past, you should go to _______.A. Everything Was Moving: Photography from the 60s and 70sB. London Boat ShowC. Wildlife Photographer of the YearD. London Bike Show33. 3-year-old Alan and his 2 elder sisters will go to the show “Wildlife Photographer of the Year”with their parents. They have to pay at least ________.A.￡30B.￡20C.￡35D.￡2734. Which show can’t be watched on Wednesday? ________A. Everything Was Moving: Photography from the 60s and 70sB. London Boat ShowC. Wildlife Photographer of the YearD. London Bike Show35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. There are two shows held at the same place in London.B. London Bike Show is free for a 12-year-old child.C. One can buy a ticket ￡2 cheaper online than at the entrance for the London Boat Show.D. One can see thousands of photos from the 60s and 70s during the show held in BarbicanCentre.BFu Yuanhui is China’s newest sweetheart. The 20-year-old swimmer from Hangzhou won a bronze medal at the recent Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. But it wasn’t the medal that charmed people’s hearts, it was Fu’s honest remarks and bubbly personality.Climbing out of the pool after a semi-final heat, Fu looked tired and out of breath, and not very happy. She thought her time may not have been good enough to make the final. But the reporter told her otherwise. Fu had just swum a personal best! And it was Fu’s reaction (反应)to this news that made everyone fall in love with her.Her eyes got big and her smiled. “Wow, I’m so fast!” she said. And she joked with the girl reporter that she must have been helped by her “mystical powers.” Later, after the final race, it was the same reporter who again surprised Fu by telling her she’d won a bronze medal. “What? Really?” she said, “That’s not so bad, then.”Fu worked hard to get to the Olympics and her training, she said, “Even though I did not wina gold medal, I surpassed (超过)myself and I am happy with that.”36. What kind of medal did Fu Yuanhaui win in the Olympic Games in Brazil?A. The gold medal.B. The silver medal.C. The bronze medal.D. None.37. Why didn’t Fu Yuanhui feel happy after the semi-final heat at first ?A. Because she didn’t feel well.B. Because she thought she didn’t do well.C. Because she wasn’t satisfied with her reaction.D. Because the reporter asked her an unhappy question.38. The third paragraph tells us Fu Yuanhui _______.A. had an expressive faceB. was satisfied with herselfC. thought the game is unfair for herD. was sorry to get the bronze medal39. We can learn from the underlined words that Fu Yuanhui_______.A. thought she had tried her bestB. thought she was lucky enoughC. wanted to thank the reporterD. planed to win the gold medal40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fu Yuanhui is an honest and lovely girl.B. Fu Yuanhui works hard during her training.C. Fu Yuanhui swum a personal best in Brazil.D. The same reporter interviewed Fu Yuanhui three times.CThe British are known as people who love to stand in line, but a new research shows that the British are only about average (平均数) at waiting politely in a queue(排、队). The French are the best. It's the Germans who don't have a good habit of standing in line. They can't stand to wait for anything. They begin to shout loudly and noisily if the line doesn't seem to be moving fast enough. Sadly it never moves fast enough for them.The experts studied 940 people across Europe. They watched secretly as they waited in line to get tickets, to order fast food and to wait for the bus. They found people who are good at forming (排成) queues feel that they move along faster. For example, in Britain, the average waiting at a queue needs about three and a half minutes. In Germany or Sweden people hate waiting in line. In fact, people spend double the time as the British in queues. They get to the front of the queue without thinking about others, so they waste others' time.The expert who did the research had asked a person to break into a queue to see what people would do. In Britain, people shouted loudly at him, but when he said," I' m terribly sorry. I didn'trealize there was a queue. Do go before me. " People smiled and said. "Oh, that's all right, one more won't matter much. "It was also found in France, where 80％of the people didn't mind standing in line only if they were treated politely. While in Germany everyone was angry and wore an unhappy face. The expert said, "If only they could learn from the British and the French to think of queuing as an exercise in making the best of an unhappy thing, they might find that the queue then moves faster."41. The research shows that the people in _______ are the most polite in standing in line.A. SwedenB. BritainC. FranceD. Germany42. The Germans spend more time than the British in queues because they __________.A. always talk a lot with othersB. like waiting in lineC. don't follow the rule of queuingD. don't know the rule of queuing43. According to the research, which of the following is TRUE ?A. The British didn't care about the queue jumper.B. The Germans were angry with the queue jumper.C. The French treated the queue jumper badly.D. The Swedish enjoyed themselves while queuing.44. From the last sentence we know the expert wished the Germans could__________.A. have a good habit of standing in lineB. save others' time while queuingC. move quickly when queuingD. take exercise in queues45. The result of the research shows that__________.A. people in Europe hate waiting in lineB. standing in line is a kind of exerciseC. there are always queue jumpers all over the worldD. people who are good at standing in line think they move along faster第Ⅱ部分非选择题(共60分)四、词汇(10分)A. 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)。

2018年译林牛津版中考英语模拟试卷及答案

2018年译林⽜津版中考英语模拟试卷及答案2018年译林⽜津版中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和⾮选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分;考试时间90分钟。

2．答案⼀律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使⽤2B铅笔填涂，⾮选择题必须使⽤墨⽔笔书写。

选择题（共40分）⼀、单项填空（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

1. —Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me.—If you make a ______, you must keep it.A. jokeB. designC. mistakeD. promise2. The underlined letter “i” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the others.A. villageB. inviteC. noticeD. friendship3. Many people ______ this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.A. inventB. expectC. manageD. devote4. —If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?—I am glad to help you.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that5. Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A. SinceB. UnlessC. ThoughD. Because6. As the market ______, I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want.A. opens upB. stays upC. takes upD. picks up7. —We should always consider how much we have done for our society.—I quite agree. It is _______ for us to give than to receive.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important8. As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles ______ in more Chinese cities in the following years.A. useB. are usedC. will useD. will be used9. In Sanya, you can enjoy all the water sports, or ______ lie on the beach.A. simplyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. especially10. —Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.—Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating ______ them.A. againstB. acrossC. throughD. above11. Mr. Wu ______ someone, so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully.A. calledB. is callingC. was callingD. has called12. Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should beopen to the public.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. whether13. —I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ______ more about it, visit the website.A. KnowB. KnewC. KnowingD. To know14. —Joe, I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test.—Exactly. ______. He practises hardest in our class.A. No pain, no gainB. A miss is as good as a mileC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words15. —How about going shopping together at one o’clock this afternoon?—______. Will three o’clock be OK?A. Sorry, I can’t make itB. Certainly, no problemC. Sure, it depends on youD. Sorry, I’m not free today⼆、完形填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。