2018届石家庄市高中毕业班质量检测(二)英语参考答案

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2018年石家庄质检二：河北省石家庄2018届高三教学质量检测(二)英语试题-附答案精品(有听力原文)

短文改错（10×1=10）：
When I was in highschool, I wanted to get a scholarship to a university.I liked singing. SoItryout for
tried
ascholarshipformusic, but Ifailed togetone. I wasrealupset. I felt like∧failure. I just kept feeling sorry
singingwhat
successeventually.
succeed
书面表达(满分25分)：
参考范文：
Dear Mr. Smith,
How time flies! I’m Li Hua, an exchange student fromChinavisiting your school now. I’ve been here for several weeks and will be back home next Monday. I’m writing to extend my sincere thanks to you.
(Text 4)
M: I wish my cat were asactive as your dog.
W: Indeed, your cat is also very lovely. How old is she?
M: About eight years Because of her old age, I decide to buy another pet.
M:You can borrow my book if you like.I’ll probably read the newspaper on the plane.

河北省石家庄市2018届高三教学质量检测(二)英语试题

河北省石家庄2018届高三教学质量检测（二）英语试题第一部分听力☎共两节满分 分✆第一节☎共小题每小题  分，满分  分✆听下面段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的✌、、 ∙三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 ∙秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：☟☐♦ ❍◆♍♒ ♓♦ ♦♒♏∙♦♒♓❒♦✍✌      答案是。

 ♒♋♦∙♦♓●●∙♦♒♏∙♦☐❍♋⏹∙❒♏♋♎∙☐⏹∙♦♒♏∙☐●♋⏹♏✍✌ ✌∙❍♋♑♋♓⏹♏  ✌∙⏹♏♦♦☐♋☐♏❒ ✌∙♌☐☐ ♒♏⏹∙♎☐♏♦∙♦♒♏∙☐●♋⍓∙♌♏♑♓⏹✍✌ ✌♦∙  ✌♦∙  ✌♦∙ ♒♋♦∙♦☐☐❒♦∙♎♓♎∙♦♒♏∙♦☐❍♋⏹∙♎☐✍✌ ♒♏∙☐●♋⍓♏♎∙♐☐☐♦♌♋●● ♒♏∙♦♏⏹♦∙❒◆⏹⏹♓⏹♑ ♒♏∙☐●♋⍓♏♎∙♦♏⏹⏹♓♦ ♒♋♦∙♎☐♏♦∙♦♒♏ ❍♋⏹ ♦♒♓⏹∙☐♐∙♒♓♦∙♍♋♦✍✌ ✈◆♓♦♏∙●☐❖♏●⍓  ✞♏❒⍓ ♋♍♦♓❖♏ ❆☐☐∙☐●♎ ♒♏❒♏∙♎☐♏♦∙♦♒♏∙♍☐⏹❖♏❒♦♋♦♓☐⏹∙♦♋♏∙☐●♋♍♏✍✌ ✌♦∙♒☐❍♏  ✋⏹∙♋∙♦♍♒☐☐● ∙✋⏹ ♋∙♦♒☐☐第二节☎共 ∙小题每小题 分，满分 分✆听下面 ∙段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的✌、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 ∙秒钟听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 ∙段材料回答第  ∙题。

 ♒⍓∙♎♓♎∙✌⏹⏹♋∙❍☐❖♏∙☐◆♦✍✌ ♒♏∙♎♓♎⏹❼♦∙♦♋⏹♦∙♦☐∙●♓❖♏∙♦♓♦♒∙☐♦♒♏❒♦  ♒♏∙♦♋⏹♦♏♎∙♦☐∙♒♋❖♏∙♋∙♑♋❒♎♏⏹  ♒♏∙❍♓♦♦♏♎∙♒♏❒∙☐♋❒♏⏹♦♦ ♒♏❒♏∙♎☐♏♦∙✌⏹⏹♋∙●♓❖♏∙⏹☐♦✍✌ ☠♏♋❒∙♦♒♏∙♦♍♒☐☐● ∙⍓∙♦♒♏∙❒♓❖♏❒ ⍓∙♦♒♏∙☐♋❒听第 ∙段材料回答第  ∙题。

河北省石家庄市2018届高三英语模拟试题附答案

河北省石家庄2018届高三教学质量检测（二）英语试题ABest Science Books of 2017At its heart, science is about curiosity. So it stands to reason these books about science should make you examine your world more closely, and in doing so, give you a sense of wonder.Big Chicken, by Maryn McKennaInvestigative journalist Maryn McKenna uses the modern industrial chicken as a window into how antibiotics(抗生素) transformed modern agriculture—for good and ill. She traces how animal antibiotics endanger human health, causing serious problems from antibiotic resistant stomach infections to UTIs. Recognizing that Americans are going to continue to eat chicken no matter what, Mckernna suggests a way in which factory farming rids itself of its dependence on antibiotics.Why Time Flies, by Alan BurdickNew Yorker staff writer Alan Burdick examines the greatest gift humanity has everknown: time. Time, he writes, appears to exist in two distinct forms. One is the standardized, objective kind found in clocks and watches; the other is our internal, biological sense of time, the one we measure in our cells, bodies and minds. But the closer he looks, the less clearer this distinction appears.Paleoart, by Zoe LescazeDinosaurs have long captured the imaginations of scientists and artists alike, and Paleoart brings those visions together in a blend of human knowledge and creativity.These images not only show our changing understanding of dinosaurs, but also reflect the distinct artistic sensibilities of their time. Both artistic and educational, these pictures are certainly influential.What It’s Like to Be a Dog, by Gregory BernsBerns, a neuroscientist, trained dogs to sit in a machine in order to look into the brains of conscious dogs for the first time. That pioneering work inspired him to dig deeper into the minds of other animals, from sea lions to the extinct thylacine (袋狼). Berns. says, “With their ability to think, choose and feel, dogs and other animals do not deserve the cruel treatment humans so often do to them.”21. Which book has something to do with public health?A. Why Time Flies.B. Paleoart.C. What It ’s Like to Be a Dog.D. Big Chicken.22. Who writes about time?A. Alan Burdick.B. Zoe Lescaze.C. Gregory Berns.D. Maryn Mckenna.23. What was Berns’pioneering work?A. Studying extinct animals.B. Observing dog brains.C. Fighting for animal rights.D. Training dogs.BI was in the middle of a sweet dream when a noise startled me. Bam! Bam! It sounded like a hammer pounding on a tough nail. Bam! Bam! BAM! Who could be hammering at three in the morning? It must be Charlie again, making another invention.Just as I was putting on my slippers and clothes, the noise changed. I sat at the edge of my bed and listened. Tick! Tick! Tick! It reminded me of my first wristwatch. Its regular pace had always helped me fall asleep.I started dozing off ，dangerously leaning to the left, when the ticking stopped. It was now replaced by a buzz, similar to the noise coming from a beehive in midsummer, only louder. I shivered. I’m allergic to bees ! Even just t thinking about it or hearing a bee like sound makes me swell.“That’s it!” I shouted, now wide awake, “I can’t take it anymore!”I marched to the next apartment and knocked. My neighbor immediately opened the door. His curly brown hair was sticking up every which way. He wore baggy striped pants and a loose raspberry shirt.“Hi, there, Lucy! What’s up ?”he asked.I pointed at my noiseless watch. “Do you know what time it is?”He grabbed my arm and glanced at my timepiece. “Oh, my! I didn’t realize it was that late. I’m busy working on a machine that can cure insomnia(失眠). It’s almost finished. You want to see it?”I should have known. His last invention was supposed to annihilate bad smells, but it was powered by rotten eggs.24. What made the author sleepy again?A. The ticking sound.B. The coming of the bees.C. The smell of the rotten eggs.D. His neighbor’s silence.25. What was Charlie doing?A. He was inventing a wristwatch.B. He was working with the bees.C. He was making a new machine.D. He was fixing a broken clock.26. How did Charlie feel when he saw the author?A. Scared.B. Surprised.C. Annoyed.D. Disappointed.27. What doses the underlined word “annihilate”in the last paragraph mean?A. Make use of.B. Give off.C. Tell apart.D. Get rid of.CAfter shopping for deals in stores on “Black Friday”, or online on “Cyber Monday”, Americans and people worldwide are preparing for newly popular “Giving Tuesday”. Starting in 2012, now the global event that is celebrated annually on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving is thebrainchild of 92nd Street Y，a cultural center in New York City and the United Nations Foundation.As the name indicates, Giving Tuesday is meant to restart the charitable season and therefore observed by raising funds for local nonprofits and schools, organizing food and clothing drives, and conducting random acts of kindness. In 2015, 700,000 people from 71 countries came together to donate $116.7 million in cash. An additional $ 1.08 million was spent on gifts.While the easiest way to participate is by donating to your favorite charity, this day can be celebrated in many other ways too. You can give back by volunteering at your local shelter or food bank, or even by donating blood. If all else fails, a purchase from the growing number of organizations that give a portion of their sales to charity will do the trick.But perhaps the best way to celebrate the day is those nearest and dearest to you. Assist a family member with a simple chore like folding laundry, cooking dinner, or even reading to a younger sibling. No matter what you do, be sure to share your good deed on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giving Tuesday as well!28. Which of the following has the shortest history?A. Giving Tuesday.B. Black Friday.C. Thanksgiving Day.D. Cyber Monday.29. What’s the main purpose of “Giving Tuesday”?A. To make Thanksgiving Day enjoyable.B. To encourage more people to do charities.C. To get voluntary work better known.D. To persuade more people to shop online.30. Why does the author advise sharing good deeds on social?A. To keep a record of one’s experience.B. To help people make new friends.C. To make Giving Tuesday more popular.D. To donate money to local schools.31. Which section of a website does the text probably comeA. Lifestyle.B. Education.C. Culture.D. Business.DNo spacecraft will ever land on the sun. The sun is a flaming ball of gas that reaches thousands of degrees Fahrenheit. But next year, a ship from Earth will fly closer to it than any man-made craft has flown before. The mission (任务) is a big development for scientists and, maybe, for everyone else.In September 2018, NASA plans to launch the Parker Solar Probe. After a journey of nearly 90 million miles, it will fly within 3.8 million miles of the sun. Within two months of launching, the probe is expected to reach the sun’s corona( 日冕). That’s the sun’s outer atmosphere of gases.Getting there won’t be easy. Designing a spacecraft tough enough to hold up to the sun’s heat has proved difficult. But that hasn’t stopped engineers from trying. Temperatures in the corona can reach millions of degrees. The probe will limit itself to regions where things get no hotter than 2 ,500℉. That’s still a heavy heat load for a spacecraft. But a 4.5-inch-thick heat shield （罩）will protect the probe’s camera and scientific instruments.NASA says the data the probe collects could provide knowledge into the physics of stars. Our sun is special to us. But as a star, it ’s rather common. So the better we understand how it works, the better we understand all stars of its mass and color.Perhaps the most important is what the probe may show us about solar storms.Duringsolar storms,charged particles stream through the solar system.They can disable communications satellites and shut down power systemsOnestudy has found that a very intense solar storm could cause up to$2 trillion in damage in the US alone.It could also black out the East Coast for a year.Understanding solar storms might allow us to predict them ourselves.That could make even a mission with a billion-plus price tag one of NASA’s great bargains.32.What can we learn about the probe?A.It’s the first man-made instrument to fly to the sun.B.It’ll get to the core of the sun in nearly two months.C.It’ll fly about 3.8 million miles to reach the corona,D.It’ll fly closer to the sun than the previous ones.33. What is the challenge for the engineers?A. Reducing the temperature of the probe.B. Building a shield against the heat.C. Limiting the probe to proper regions.D. Directing the probe to collect data.34. What might be the best title?A. Getting close to the sun.B. Designing a spaceship.C. Protecting the earth,D. Exploring the start.35. Where does the value of the mission lie?A. Exploring solar energy.B. Developing scientific instruments.C. Forecasting solar storms.D. Monitoring satellites.第二节(共5小题;每小题2 分，满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

河北省石家庄市2018届二模英语试题【范本模板】

河北省石家庄2018届高三教学质量检测（二）英语试题ABest Science Books of 2017At its heart, science is about curiosity。

So it stands to reason these books about science should make you examine your world more closely, and in doing so, give you a sense of wonder。

Big Chicken, by Maryn McKennaInvestigative journalist Maryn McKenna uses the modern industrial chicken as a window into how antibiotics（抗生素) transformed modern agriculture—for good and ill. She traces how animal antibiotics endanger human health，causing serious problems from antibiotic resistant stomach infections to UTIs. Recognizing that Americans are going to continue to eat chicken no matter what，Mckernna suggests a way in which factory farming rids itself of its dependence on antibiotics。

Why Time Flies，by Alan BurdickNew Yorker staff writer Alan Burdick examines the greatest gift humanity has everknown: time。

河北省石家庄市2018届高三模拟考试（二）英语试卷【附答案】

河北省⽯家庄市2018届⾼三模拟考试（⼆）英语试卷【附答案】河北省⽯家庄市2018届⾼中毕业班模拟考试（⼆）英语试题第⼀部分听⼒(共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1. How long does the woman have to wait?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 30 minutes.C. About 45 minutes.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Lend her book to the man.B. Visit the man this weekend.C. Help the man write an essay.3. Where is Mary?A. In the manager’s office.B. In the meeting room.C. In her office.4. What did the woman buy from the shop?A. CDs.B. A handbag.C. Chocolates.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A camera.B. A photo.C. A festival.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2018年河北省石家庄市高考英语二模试卷

（3）C．推理题．根据文章内容，Embracing Our Differences．．However，you must create or scan and submit it as a digital file．由此可知，对于参加Embracing Our Differences的参赛者的要求是其作品必须要是电子文档形式的．结合选项，故选C．
C.Art designers．
D.Poem writers．
【答案】
A
C
C
D
【考点】
完形综合
阅读理解综合
【解析】
本文章主要讲述了2018年举行的4个国际性的比赛，并对每一个比赛的要求和规则进行了简单的介绍．
【解答】
（1）A．细节题．根据文章内容，The HG Wells Short Story Competition.. Entries must be in English and must be entirely your own work．由此可知，这个故事竞赛活动的参赛作品必须是由英文创作同时还要求是作者的原创作品．结合选项，故选A．
16th Annual Tom Howard/Margaret Reid Poetry ContestThe contest is organized by Winning Writers．You may submit poems on any theme, up to 250 lines each．You may submit the same poem at the same time to this contest and to others, and you may submit poems that have been published or won prizes elsewhere．Deadline 30th September, 2018 Who may enter Open to anyone Entry fee 12USD per poem Prizes The Tom Howard Prize: 1, 500USD for a poem in any style or genre; The Margaret Reid Prize: 1, 500USD for a poem that rhymes or has a traditional style

【英语】河北省石家庄2018届高三教学质量检测(二)英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1. What will the woman read on the plane?A. A magazine.B. A newspaper.C. A book.2. When does the play begin?A. At 7:30.B. At 7:45.C. At 7:00.3. What sport did the woman do?A. She played football.B. She went running.C.She played tennis.4. What does the man think of his cat?A. Quite lovely.B. Very active.C. Too old.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home,B. In a school.C. In a shop. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料, 回答第6. 7 题。

6. Why did Anna move out?A. She didn’t want to live with others,B, She wanted to have a garden.C, She missed her parents.7. Where does Anna live now?A. Near the school.B. By the river.C. By the park. 听第7 段材料, 回答第8. 9 题。

河北省石家庄市2018届高三教学质量检测(二)英语试题知识分享

河北省石家庄2018届高三教学质量检测（二）英语试题第一部分听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1. What will the woman read on the plane?A. A magazine.B. A newspaper.C. A book.2. When does the play begin?A. At 7:30.B. At 7:45.C. At 7:00.3. What sport did the woman do?A. She played football.B. She went running.C. She played tennis.4. What does the man think of his cat?A. Quite lovely.B. Very active.C. Too old.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home,B. In a school.C. In a shop.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料, 回答第6. 7 题。

6. Why did Anna move out?A. She didn’t want to live with others, B, She wanted to have a garden. C, She missed her parents.7. Where does Anna live now?A. Near the school.B. By the river.C. By the park.听第7 段材料, 回答第8. 9 题。

河北省石家庄市2018届高中毕业班教学质量检测(二)(英语)

河北省石家庄市2018届高中毕业班教学质量检测（二）英语本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1. What will the woman read on the plane?A. A book.B. A magazine.C. A newspaper.2. When does the play begin?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 7:45.3. What sport did the woman do?A. She played tennis.B. She played football.C. She went running.4. What does the man think of his cat?A. Too old.B. Quite lovely.C. Very active.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. At home,C. In a school.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

河北省石家庄市2018届高三模拟考试(二)英语

河北省石家庄市2018届高中毕业班模拟考试（二）英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1. How long does the woman have to wait?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 30 minutes.C. About 45 minutes.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Lend her book to the man.B. Visit the man this weekend.C. Help the man write an essay.3. Where is Mary?A. In the manager’s office.B. In the meeting room.C. In her office.4. What did the woman buy from the shop?A. CDs.B. A handbag.C. Chocolates.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A camera.B. A photo.C. A festival.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018届河北省石家庄市高中毕业班模拟考试(二)英语试题(word版)

2018届河北省石家庄市高中毕业班模拟考试（二）英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1. How long does the woman have to wait?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 30 minutes.C. About 45 minutes.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Lend her book to the man.B. Visit the man this weekend.C. Help the man write an essay.3. Where is Mary?A. In the manager’s office.B. In the meeting room.C. In her office.4. What did the woman buy from the shop?A. CDs.B. A handbag.C. Chocolates.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A camera.B. A photo.C. A festival.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

河北省石家庄2018届高三英语教学质量检测(二)试题

河北省石家庄2018届高三英语教学质量检测（二）试题第一部分听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料, 回答第6. 7 题。

2018届高三教学质量检测试卷(二)(二模)英语试题含答案

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案：C1. Who is coming for tea?A. Mark.B. John.C. Tracy.2. What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Cool.C. Hot.3. What will the man do next?A. Stay for dinner.B. Go to the railway station.C. Prepare for the dinner quickly.4. Where will the woman fly to?A. Miami.B. New York City.C. Washington,D.C5. How does the man find his present job?A. It is rewarding.B. It is well-paid.C. It is easy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the woman’s favourite sport?A. Basketball.B. Badminton.C. Tennis.7. What are the two speakers going to do today?A. Play tennis.B. Go to a basketball club.C. Watch a badminton match.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2018届高中毕业班第二次统一检测题英语科参考答案

2018届高中毕业班第二次统一检测题英语科参考答案第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解21-23 ADD 24-27 BBDC 28-31 DDBA 32-35CADC第二节（七选五）36-40 GACEB第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41—45 BDCAD 46—50 BACBB 51—55 ACDDC 56—60 BBCDC第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.the 62.living 63.which 64. lower 65. was covered66.off 67. was 68. endlessly 69. took 70. abilities第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错（每小题1分；满分10分）：Mr. Black is my favorite teacher, which is 1.7 meters in height. Before graduatingwho Afterfrom college, he became the senior high school teacher. Since then, he ∧taught math for a fewa hasdecade. It's said that he will retire early from his position next year owing to poorly health decades poor conditions. During his teaching years, he not only can make his students to learn well, but also iswell-known for her unique teaching methods of how to effectively inspire students' enthusiasm.hisI didn’t like math a year ago. For me, it seemed bored and difficult. He was the only teacher thatboringusually helps me with patience. Now I'm good at math.helped第二节书面表达（满分25分）【答案】Dear Mr and Mrs Brown,I am Li Hua, your new neighbor and an exchange student in a Britain high school. I’m writing to extend my warm welcome and give a brief introduction of the community.Located in downtown, our community has not only convenient transportation but also well-developed modern facilities. With a park and a library surrounding, it’s really a good place to relax and improve yourself. What’s more, people here are friendly and hospitable which always makes the life here happy and comfortable.In order to help you know better of the things here, we are going to hold a party at our community center at 5 p.m. this Sunday. I sincerely hope you can come and have a good time.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节：一、评分原则1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2018年河北石家庄高三二模英语试卷(邯郸一中,石家庄一中,张家口一中,保定一中,唐山一中)学生用卷

2018年河北石家庄高三二模英语试卷（邯郸一中，石家庄一中，张家口一中，保定一中，唐山一中）-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1、【来源】 2018年河北石家庄高三二模（邯郸一中，石家庄一中，张家口一中，保定一中，唐山一中）第1~3题6分Christmas Light Festivals in the UKFestival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, WiltshireLonglcat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. Giant lanterns take the shape of some of the park's animals, and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potter's book, such as Peter Rabbit, Jemima Puddle Duck, Squirrel Nutkin, to mark the 150th anniversary of the author's birth. There is also a 20-metre-high birthday cake.●£27.85, adult/ £20.65, child/ under-threes, free.●15 Dec. to 2 Jan.Enchanted Park, GatesheadEnchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park, just south of the town centre, along a trail（小径） of light with performances and sculptured. The story being told is a Midwinter Night' s Tale, inspired by the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare's death. Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa, and attend decorating workshops.●£ 8, adult/ £ 2, child/ under-fours, free.● 11-27 Dec.Christmas Glow, RHS Wisley, surveyThe garden is glowing with giant lighted flowers. Some of the trees are brilliant, too, The glasshouse is decorated like a gingerbread house, and displays（陈列） seasonal plants, There are lanterns around the lake. The cafe serves hot chocolate and apple juice.●£ 9.90, adult/ ●£ 3.60, child.● 20 Dec. to 2 Jan.Christmas at kew Gardens. Londonkew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year, but the festive light show gives it a magical twist, as the mile-long trail through the garden is decorated with 60, 000 lights. Some of the garden's oldest and tallest trees are also beautifully lit along the way.●£ 16, adult/ £ 10, child/ £ 48, family/ under-fours free.● 24 Dec. to 2 Jan.(1) What can people do in Enchanted Park?A. Visit Shakespeare's house.B. Listen to a wonderful tale.C. Enjoy hot chocolate and apple juice.D. Play the part of Santa.(2) Which place will attract children fond of fictional animal characters?A. Longleat Safari Park.B. Enchanted Park.C. RHS Wisley.D. Kew Gardens.(3) How much is the admission to Kew Gardens for Mr. Green and his 3-year-old kid?A. £ 10.B. £ 16.C. £ 26.D. £ 48.2、【来源】 2018年河北石家庄高三二模（邯郸一中，石家庄一中，张家口一中，保定一中，唐山一中）（B篇）第4~7题8分2018~2019学年3月山东济南历城区济南外国语学校高一下学期月考（B篇）第4~7题8分(每题2分)Two of the saddest words in the English language are "if only" . I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying, "Take the extra minute to do it right." I always try to live by the "extra minute" rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an "if only" moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding（衬垫） onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.I don't only avoid those "if only" moments when it comes to safety. It's equally important to avoid "if only" in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had forgone an opportunity to say "I love you" or "I forgive you". When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn't be here. But then I thought about the fact that he's 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn't miss an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say if only about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I'm doing the right thing. I'm buying myself peace of mind and that's the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.(1) Why does the writer regard "if only"as two of the saddest words in the English language?A. Because people use them when they feel sad.B. Because they express regret and disappointment in life.C. Because they remind the writer of some sad experiences.D. Because they mean sad in the English language.(2) What's the meaning of the underlined word "foregone" in Paragraph 3?A. Given up.B. Come across.C. Got through.D. Held back.(3) The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to.A. see a doctorB. finish her workC. join a celebrationD. accompany her father(4) What is the best title for the passage?A. Advice from My FatherB. Avoidance of Saying "If Only"C. The "Extra Minute" RuleD. The Importance of Emotional Well-being3、【来源】 2018年河北石家庄高三二模（邯郸一中，石家庄一中，张家口一中，保定一中，唐山一中）（C篇）第8~11题8分2019~2020学年宁夏银川金凤区六盘山高级中学高二上学期期末第28~31题8分Imagine this scene: it's blowing outside, and you snuggle（蜷伏）up on the sofa under a warm quilt, chatting and recalling with your closest friends.That content, cosy feeling has a name in Danish—hygge. And, as Denmark recently won the title of "the happiest country in the world" , the concept of hygge is known to more and more people interested in finding ways to understand this concept.Hygge—originally from a Norwegian word meaning well-being—doesn't have an exact equivalent （等同物）in English. It's often translated as coziness, or as blogger Anna West told the BBC, "coziness of the soul" . But, as professor Maren Spark explains, "TAL#NBSP Hygge was never meant to be translated. It was meant to be felt."Basically, hygge involves creating a warm, cosy atmosphere and enjoying it with your loved ones. Danish winters are long and dark and so achieving hygge is particularly relevant during this season. A typical Hygge activity during winter could be enjoying delicious homemade food and light-hearted conversation with friends—preferably in the warm glow of candlelight, or maybe sipping a glass of wine in the hot tub after a day spent skiing.However, hygge isn't only limited to the cold winter months—it can also describe that warm, fuzzy feeling you get after a walk through a forest with friends on summer's day or a family barbecue in the park. Hygge is meant to be shared.(1) The author asks the readers to imagine the scene in the first paragraph to.A. help the readers to calm downB. introduce the topic of the passageC. present the main idea of the passageD. remind the readers of their past memories(2) What do the underlined words by Maren Spark mean?A. The translation of the word "hygge" is not good enough.B. Only Danish speakers know what "hygge" means.C. "Hygge" is easy to translate but hard to feel.D. We can get the true meaning of "hygge" by feeling it.(3) Which of the following can be best described as a "hygge" activity?A. Skiing in the cold winter months.B. Living through long dark winters.C. Taking afternoon tea with friends.D. Walking alone in the forest.(4) The author writes this passage to.A. explainB. persuadeC. commentD. advertise4、【来源】 2018年河北石家庄高三二模（邯郸一中，石家庄一中，张家口一中，保定一中，唐山一中）（D篇）第12~15题8分You'll probably never go to Mars or sing on the stage with the Rolling Stones. But if virtual reality (VR) ever lives up to its promise, you might be able to do all these things—and many more—without even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, virtual reality means simulating （模仿） bits of our world. Apart from games and entertainment, it's long been used for training airline pilots and surgeons and for helping scientists to figure out complex problems such as the structure of protein molecules （分子）. Then how does it work?Close your eyes and think of virtual reality and you probably picture something like this: a man wearing a wrap-around headset and data gloves wired into a powerful workstation or supercomputer. What distinguishes VR from an ordinary computer experience is the nature of the input and output. Where an ordinary computer uses things like a keyboard, mouse, or speech recognition for input, VR uses sensors that detect how your body is moving. And where a PC displays output on a screen, VR uses two screens (one for each eye), surround-sound speakers, and maybe some forms of touch and body feedback as well.VR has been routinely used by scientists, doctors, dentists, engineers, architects, archaeologists, and the military for about the last 30 years. Difficult and dangerous jobs are hard to train for. How can yousafely practice taking a trip to space, making a parachute jump, or carrying out brain surgery? All these things are obvious candidates for virtual reality applications.Like any technology, virtual reality has both good and bad points. Critics always raise the risk that people may be addicted to alternative realities to the point of ignoring their real-world lives—but that criticism has been leveled at everything from radio and TV to computer games and the Internet. Like many technologies, VR takes little or nothing away from the real world: you don't have to use it if you don't want to.(1) What equipment do we probably need for virtual reality?A. A keyboard, a headset and a supercomputer.B. A headset, data gloves and a speech recognition.C. A headset, data gloves and a supercomputer.D. A keyboard, a mouse and a speech recognition.(2) Paragraph 3 is mainly about.A. the principles of virtual realityB. the applications of virtual realityC. the history of virtual realityD. the influences of virtual reality(3) According to the passage, virtual reality means.A. imagining beautiful things in our mindB. creating something that doesn't existC. experiencing things that don't really existD. cloning something that has died out(4) What is the writer's attitude towards VR?A. Appreciative.B. Cautious.C. Skeptical.D. Indifferent.二、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）5、【来源】 2018年河北石家庄高三二模（邯郸一中，石家庄一中，张家口一中，保定一中，唐山一中）第16~20题10分A cobra （眼镜蛇） was set free on September 10 in a park in Xiangtan City, South China's Hunan Province.1. And they began hunting for the deadly creature to try to prevent it from hurting anyone.In the name of mercy, some people free captive （关在笼子里的） animals, including foreign species, mostly bought from pet shops or markets.2. Last April, someone freed hundreds of foxes and raccoon dogs in a Beijing suburb, causing economic losses to animal farmers and endangering the safety of local residents.3. Besides, today people are increasingly aware of the importance of environmental protection and biodiversity. But it is necessary to ensure that acts of freeing captive animals do not violate laws or harm the interests of the public.4.In order to regulate the release of captive animals, the government revised the law on wildlife conservation in 2016. According to the updated regulations, no individual or organization should harm the public interest by freeing captive animals.5A. And any creatures set free should be local species that have no threat to local biodiversity.B. However, their warm-hearted kindness often causes serious consequences.C. Freeing a cobra in a park reflects the troublemaker's ignorance of other people's lives.D. Such news has frequently appeared in recent years.E. Local police immediately arrested the troublemaker.F. Influenced by Buddhism, freeing captive animals is an act that deserves respect in China.G. It is important to protect animals including those set free by people.三、语法填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）6、【来源】 2018年河北石家庄高三二模（邯郸一中，石家庄一中，张家口一中，保定一中，唐山一中）第21~40题30分A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students on1management. As she raised a glass of water, everyone in the class2they would be asked the "half-empty or half-full" question.3, that was not the case. With a smile on her face, she asked the students, "How much do you think this glass of water weighs? "Answers called out4from eight to twenty ounces （盎司）.She quieted the students down and then replied, "The absolute weightdoesn't5. But it counts how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my6. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the7of the glass of water doesn't change, but the8I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Why? "Lost in9, all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully."Our stresses and10in life are like that glass of water. Ifwe11our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even unable to12."13you have to do is put all your burdens down,as14in the evening as possible. Don't carry them through the evening into the night; by doing this, we can get15next morning andare16to move forward.More often than not, life gets terrible when we17too much. And the moment you18your burdens, you'll find yourself feeling so much more relaxed.So rather than being upset and feeling19for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to20yourself to anything that is not making you happy.A. classB. emotionC. timeD. stressA. wonderedB. expectedC. agreedD. arguedA. HoweverB. MeanwhileC. AnyhowD. ThereforeA. rangedB. repliedC. readD. exchangedA. existB. changeC. matterD. increaseA. headB. armC. legD. stomachA. shapeB. positionC. weightD. sizeA. betterB. deeperC. longerD. furtherA. fantasyB. thoughtC. dreamsD. discussionA. doubtsB. joysC. surprisesD. worriesA. coverB. carryC. hideD. showA. pick upB. work outC. carry onD. catch onA. SomethingB. AllC. NothingD. AnythingA. eagerlyB. naturallyC. quicklyD. earlyA. refreshedB. entertainedC. depressedD. amazedA. ableB. anxiousC. passiveD. ambitiousA. fearB. thinkC. restD. getA. catch up withB. look down onC. let go ofD. put up withA. happyB. sorryC. disappointedD. greedyA. helpB. treatC. driveD. abandon四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）7、【来源】 2018年河北石家庄高三二模（邯郸一中，石家庄一中，张家口一中，保定一中，唐山一中）第41~50题15分2018~2019学年黑龙江牡丹江爱民区牡丹江市第三高级中学高二下学期期末第61~70题15分As you know, science plays1very important role in our education. Do you want to keep up2the latest research and discoveries in science? There are many good websites3you can check out the latest in the science world.One great site is Science News for Kids. This site reports sciencenews4（cover） a wide range of subjects. The articles are intended for younger readers, but adults will find this site5（suit） for them as well. Another wonderful site, one that I check out every day,6（call） Science Daily. The site is7（constant） updated with news, often aboutexciting8（finding） that change how we view the world.These sites post the latest stories and also keep all the past articlesthey9（post） earlier. That way you can find articles just about anything that10（be） related to the science fields you are interested in.五、短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）8、【来源】 2018年河北石家庄高三二模（邯郸一中，石家庄一中，张家口一中，保定一中，唐山一中）第51题10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

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