前厅常用词汇

前厅常用词汇（Words for Front Office）Management 经营；管理administration 经营；管理Reservation desk 预订处reception desk 接待处Information desk 问询处Cashier’s desk(counter) 收银处Registration 入宿登记accounting desk 账务处Lobby（front desk）前厅overbooking 超额订房King-sized bed 大号queen-sized bed 普通床Double room 双人床twin room 两张双人床Single room 单人床extra bed 附加床Sofa-cum-bed 沙发床check-out rime 退房时间Business card 名片voucher 证件sex 性别female，woman 女Male，man 男nationality 国籍Visa 签证passport 护照Identification card 身份证price list 价目表Rate of exchange 兑换率check，cheque 支票traveller’s cheque 旅行支票conversion rate 换算率bank draft 汇票interest 利息form 表格biannual 半年的quarterly 每年四次；季刊度的American style 美式Credit card 信用卡Off-peak 非高峰的list 账单rate 等级；估价；费用procedure fee 手续费reservation 预订procedure 手续，程序market price 市价note .. 纸币coin 小费luggage label 行李标签luggage office 行李房per cent 百分之….. per thousand 千分之…. Change money 换钱fill in（out）the form 填表客房部常用词汇（words for Housekeeping Department）电讯服务Operator 电话员long distance 长途电话House phone 内部电话city phone 城市电话Special line 专线receiver 听筒Switchboard 交换台telephone directory（phone book）电话簿Central Exchange 电话总局telephone number 电话号码Call（ring sb up 打电话给某人dial a number 拨号码Hold the line（hand on）别挂电话replace the phone（hang up）挂上电话Can’t hear somebody 听不见can’t get through 接不通Line，please 请接外线the line is busy（engaged）听不清客房服务Single room 单人间double room 双人间Twin（standard）room标准间twin double room 俩张双人间Triple room 三人间connecting room 连通房Adjoining room 临时套间suite 套间Junior（mini）suite 小型套间suite deluxe 高级套间President suite 总统套间studio suite 工作室套间Escalator 自动扶梯elevator （lift）电梯Ground floor 底层；一楼first 一楼；二楼Second 二楼；三楼floor 楼层，地板Balcony door 阳台门furniture 家具Table 桌子drawer 抽屉Rocking chair 摇椅armchair 扶手椅Coach 小沙发easy-chair 安乐椅Bedclothes 床上用品quilt 被子Cotton quilt 棉被feather quilt 鸭绒被Blanket 毯子sheet 床单Mattress 床垫pillow 枕头Pillowcase 枕头罩bed cover；bedspread 床罩Fabric 织物；织品drapery 织物Carpet 地毯cusion 靠垫；垫子Curtain 窗帘venetian blind 软百叶窗帘Electric radiator 电暖炉refrigerator 电冰箱TV set 电视机couch，sofa 沙发Tea table 茶几tea trolley 活动茶几Bookshelf 书架bookcase 书柜Wardrobe 衣柜night table 床头柜Cabinet 橱柜baby cot （infant’s crib 婴儿床Head board 床头架folding screen 屏风Carpentry 木器bedside lamp 床头灯Wall lamp 壁灯lampshade 灯罩Reading-lamp 台灯radiator 取暖片Hanger 挂钩switch 开关Plug 插头safe deposit box 保险柜Socket 插座，插口thermometer 温度计Call button 传唤按钮spring 弹簧Dressing mirror 穿衣镜thermo 热水壶Tea pot 茶壶coffee 咖啡壶Milk jug 牛奶壶tray 托盘Alarm clock 闹钟telephone 电话Note-pad 便条簿lamp 灯Fluorescent lamp 日光灯standard lamp 落地灯Pendant；suspendedlamp 吊灯ash-tray 烟灰缸Vase 花瓶wastebasket 字纸篓Drawing-room 客厅；休息室sitting-room 起居室Study 书房bedroom 卧室Wall-plate 闭上挂盘卫生间设备用品Bath room 卫生间Facilities 设备Clothes rack 衣架Bath robe 浴衣bath mat 浴室地席Bathtub 浴盆；浴缸bath water 浴水Bath soap 浴皂bath towel 浴巾Plastic curtain 浴帘soap dish 肥皂碟Towel rail 毛巾架towel 毛巾Soap powder 肥皂粉soap 肥皂Shower 莲蓬头bidet 净身盆；妇洗盆Wash basin 脸盆seat 座板Plug 塞头cock 小龙头Tap 龙头，水嘴pipe 管子Bracket 托架handle 拉手Scale 磅秤cart 手推车Vacuum cleaner 吸尘器broom 扫帚Mop 墩布dust-pan 簸箕Washcloth 抹布laundry 洗衣袋Floor-polisher 地板刷toilet mirror 梳妆镜Dressing table，vanitytable 梳妆台frame 镜框Detergent 清洁剂deodorant spray 除臭剂Water-closet 抽水马桶lavatory seat 马桶盖Toilet paper holder 手纸架toilet paper 手纸Tank 水箱sponge 海餐饮部常用词汇（words for food and beverage department）Paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾Table cloth 桌布tea-pot 茶壶Tea set 茶具teat ray 茶盘Caddy 茶罐dish 碟Pate 盘saucer 小碟子Rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子Soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀Cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯Mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当Fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签Enameled cup 搪瓷杯ceramic cup 陶瓷杯Straw 吸管decanter 酒壶Mixing glasses 调酒杯beer mug 啤酒杯Champagne glass 香槟杯tumbler 平底无脚杯Goblet 高脚杯tapering glass 圆锥形酒杯Measuring jug 量杯wine glass 葡萄酒杯Brandy glass 白兰地杯饮料Soft drink 汽水coco-cola（coke）可口可乐Jasmine tea 茉莉（香片）tea bag 茶包Lemon tea 柠檬茶honey 蜂蜜Chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水Ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水Distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 包久奶Beverage 饮料soya-been milk 豆浆Syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄酱Orange juice 橘子汁coconut juice 椰子汁Tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶Asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁Vegetable juice 蔬菜汁condensed milk 炼乳；炼奶Cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精Coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡White coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡Ice-cream 冰激凌vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋Ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔水果Strawberry 草莓olive 橄榄Grapefruit 西柚lemon 柠檬Clove 丁香pineapple 菠萝Betel nut 槟榔chestnut 栗子Coconut 椰子tangerine 橘子Mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗Muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦Juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨Peach 桃cherry 樱桃Papaya 木瓜persimmon 柿子Apple 苹果mango 芒果Fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角Almond 杏仁plum 李子Honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷Durian 榴莲grape 葡萄Lichee 龙眼guava 番石榴Banana 香蕉中餐Beche-de-mer；sea cucumber海参sea sturgeon 海鳝Salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带Abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅Scallop 干贝lobster 龙虾Bird’s nesr 燕窝roast suckling pig 烤乳猪Pig’s knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭Preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧Sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜Vegetable 素菜meat broth 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭Curry rice 咖哩饭fried rice 炒饭Plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴Gruel；soft rice；porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面Plain noodle 阳春面casserole 炒锅Chafing dish；fire pot火锅meat bun 肉包子Shao-mai 烧麦bean curd 豆腐Fermented blank bean 豆鼓pickled cucumber 酱瓜Preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋蔬菜Cabbage 空心菜；大白菜dried lily flower 金针菜Broccoli 花椰菜mustard 芥菜Mater convolvulus 空心菜celery 芹菜Tarragona 蒿菜beetroot;；beet 甜菜String bean 四季豆pea 豌豆Green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽Asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋Dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄Champignon 香菇needle mushroom 金针菇Dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄Eggplant 茄子potato；spud 马铃薯Carrot 胡萝卜long crooked squash 菜瓜Pumpkin 南瓜bitter groud 苦瓜White gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜Yam 山芋taro 芋头Lotus root 莲藕white fungus 白木耳Ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜Garlic buld 蒜头green onion 葱Onion 洋葱scallion；leek 青葱调味品Seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱Barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup；tomato sauce 番茄酱Mu stard 芥末wheat gluten 面筋Salt 盐sugar 糖Monosodium glutamate；goumet powder 味精vinegar 醋Sweet 甜sour 酸Bitter 苦lard 猪油Peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油Green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒Star anise 八角蜜饯Jerky 牛肉干dried beef slice 牛肉片Dried pork slice 猪肉片confection 糖果Glace fruit 蜜饯dried persimmon 柿饼Candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣Black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣Taisin 葡萄干糖果与点心Chewing gum 口香糖granulated sugar 砂糖Nougat 牛乳糖sugar candy 冰糖Mint 薄荷糖chocolate 巧克力Drop 水果糖butter biscuit 奶酥Marshmallow 棉花糖rice cake 年糕Caramel 牛奶糖moon cake 月饼Peanut brittle 花生糖green bean cake 绿豆糕Castor sugar 细砂白糖popcorn 爆米花西餐Breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐Brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐Late snake 夜宵dinner 正餐Ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司cheese cake 酪饼White bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜Green salad 蔬菜沙拉牛排与汤Onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法式浓汤Corn soup 玉米汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤Ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡Roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排Sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排Well done 全熟medium 五分熟Rare 三分熟酒Beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒Stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 灌装啤酒Red wine 红葡萄酒qin 琴酒Brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌V odka 伏加特on the rock 酒加冰Rum 兰酒champagne 香槟小吃Steamed bread 馒头spring roll 春卷Rice noodle 米粉pancake 煎饼Fried rice noodle 河粉fried dumpling 剪贴Steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉rice glue ball 元宵Macaroni 通心粉glue pudding 汤圆Bean thread 冬粉millet congee 小米粥Bean curd with odor 臭豆腐cereal 麦片粥Noodles 面条steamed dumpling 蒸饺Instinct noodles 速食面ravioli 馄饨Cake 蛋糕护发品(beauty salon)Cold wavepermanent waveBobbed style Cutting and styletrim templechinned outShampoo and massagetapper offLayer cuthead massageHair setblow dryOil proton treatment/whiteeyebrow-trim and make-upFinger massage and nail-polishhair-coloring护发品（hair care）Hand cream 手霜Mouse 摩丝Gel water 啫喱水Facial cleanser 洁面乳Hair gel 发胶Hair conditioner 护发素Lipstick 口红Moisturizing mask 保湿面膜Nail pilish 指甲油Shampoo 洗发水Foundation make-up 粉底Emulsion oil 乳液精油Powder 粉饼Eyebrow pencil 眉笔Exfoliating lotion 去死皮乳液康乐部Billiard 台球Bridge 桥牌Chief coach 主教练Racket 球拍。