苏教版高一英语第一单元答案(9)
高一英语下学期-unit-1--江苏教育版
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[单选,A1型题]属于生活事件的是（）A.地震B.台风C.强奸D.战争E.大型交通事故 [单选]《灵枢.百病始生》所言的“虚邪”是指（）。A.正气虚弱B.致病性不强的邪气C.四时不正之气D.泛指一切致病因素E.情志失调 [单选]哪种类型的网络攻击的特点是项要求用TCP连接到服务器泛红大量的数据包（）。A.侦听B.拒绝服务C.暴力破解D.木马E.地址欺骗 [多选]港口与航道工程施工总承包企业资质分为（）。A.一级B.二级C.三级D.四级E.特级 [单选]乳疽的局部症状有（）A.乳肿软绵B.乳坚硬木痛C.乳红肿热痛D.乳坚硬如石E.乳头溢液 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]建立医患关系的原则是（）A.疾病性质和病人年龄B.疾病性质和病人的人格特质C.疾病病程和病人的经济状况D.病人的文化程度和情绪反应E.病人的社会地位和经济状况 [单选]部件类型区分号在零件编码系统中代表纵向布置部件的符号是（）。A.VB.PC.L [单选]尺骨的构造是（）。A、分为一体两端，上端称尺骨冰，下端称尺骨茎突B、分为一体两端，上端钩状突出的是鹰咀，下端称尺骨头C、分为一体两端，上端钩状突出的是鹰咀，下端有滑车切迹D、分为一体两端，上端粗大有滑车切迹，下端有尺骨鹰咀 [单选,A4型题,A3/A4型题]患儿女，5岁。1岁半时无明显诱因开始出现异常，表现为不跟其他小朋友玩，不会用语言表达要求，之前会讲一些简单的句子，现在连爸爸妈妈都不会叫，不看人，跟人没有目光交流，4岁时出现反复绞手的行为，绞手的动作很复杂，正常成人难以学习，走路时两腿跨得 [单选]急性中毒患者对病因暂不明确者抢救时应首先做到（）。A.送往医院B.吸氧C.心肺复苏D.终止接触毒物E.以上都对 [单选]在拖挂率计算公式中用到的指标有挂车周转量和()。A.汽车周转量B.挂车运量C.汽车运量D.营运里程 [填空题]量体时被测者应（）姿式。 [单选]根据刑事法律制度的规定，下列各项中，属于拘役法定量刑期的是()。A.15天以下B.1个月以上6个月以下C.3个月以上2年以下D.6个月以上15年以下 [单选]对于西地那非的说法，不正确的是（）A.是治疗勃起功能障碍的一线用药B.疗效与剂量成正比C.为肌内注射剂D.适用于前列腺根治术后导致的勃起功能障碍E.超量使用可引起阴茎异常勃起 [判断题]在相际传质过程中，由于两相浓度相等，所以两相间无净物质传递。（）A.正确B.错误 [单选]公司法规定，有限责任公司可以设经理，由()决定聘任或者解聘。A.董事会B.监事会C.股东会D.经理会 [单选]借贷方向、科目正确，但是入账金额少记的，采用（）。A.注明"此行空白"、"此页空白"字样B.划线更正法C.红字更正法D."补充登记法" [单选]葡萄胎切除子宫的指征是（）。A.病人年龄大于40岁B.子宫大小大于妊娠14周C.病人要求切除子宫D.防止子宫以外的远处转移E.至少进行3次化疗 [单选,A1型题]原子核是由以下哪些粒子组成的（）A.质子和核外负电子B.质子和正电子C.质子和中子D.中子和电子E.光子和电子 [单选]长期血透病人的最主要死亡原因是（）。A.消化道出血B.心血管合并症C.神经系统合并症D.透析骨病E.感染 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]下列实验室检查中，对诊断甲亢最可靠的是（）.A.甲状腺肿大B.基础代谢率增高C.中枢神经系统兴奋性增高D.T3、T4增高E.多食、消瘦 [问答题,简答题]简述抓斗的抓取过程及两瓣抓斗与四瓣抓斗的使用特点。 [单选]经济计量分析的工作程序依次是（）A.设定模型、检验模型、估计模型、改进模型B.设定模型、估计参数、检验模型、应用模型C.估计模型、应用模型、检验模型、改进模型D.搜集资料、设定模型、估计参数、应用模型 [单选]结核病的传染源是排菌患者，一个涂片阳性的肺结核患者，平均每年可以传染的人数是（）A.1～2个B.2～3个C.3～5个D.5～10个E.100个 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]条口透承山可治疗下列哪种疾病（）A.头痛B.面痛C.肩周炎D.上肢不遂E.急性腰扭伤 [多选]下面由收入决定的货币需求是（）。A.投机需求B.交易需求C.预防性需求D.投资需求 [填空题]气体吸收时，若可溶气体的浓度较高，则总体流动对传质的影响（）。 [单选]冠状动脉扩张和动脉瘤最常见的病因是（）A.冠状动脉夹层B.红斑狼疮C.外伤D.动脉粥样硬化E.硬皮病 [问答题,案例分析题]男性，30岁，肠系膜囊肿切除术后第7天，目前需要切口拆线。要求：为患者切口拆线。 [单选]物业服务企业在社区组织重大活动时。应及时知会（），相互协调，避免发生意外事件。A.本区域政府部门B.本辖区民政主管部门C.本区域物业管理主管部门D.辖区公安派出所和社区居委会 [单选]1993年美国政府提出“国家信息基础设施”建设，进而构筑“全球信息基础设施”，其中“国家信息基础设施”的英文简写是（）。A.NIIB.GIIC.ISDND.ERP [单选]基底原状土的强度不符合要求时，应进行（）。A．压实B．换填C．整平D．拌合 [判断题]纵横等分线相交法放样，比较简便，误差也比较小。A.正确B.错误 [判断题]新《段规》中限度表备注栏内未加说明者，配件全部磨耗时，须修理至图样原型（包括公差）。A.正确B.错误 [多选]《中国人民银行法》第32条规定，中国人民银行对金融机构以及其他单位和个人的下列（）行为有权进行检查监督。A.代理中国人民银行经理国库的行为B.与中国人民银行特种贷款有关的行为C.执行有关人民币管理规定的行为D.执行有关反洗钱规定的行为E.执行有关银行间债券市场管理规 [单选]航路、航线地带和民用机场区域设置：（）。A.高空管制区、中低空管制区、机场塔台管制区B.航路管制区、终端（进近）管制区、机场塔台管制区C.高空管制区、中低空管制区、终端（进近）管制区、机场塔台管制区 [多选]标准摇酒壶的容量有（）A.250mlB.350mlC.530mlD.210mlE.420ml [问答题,简答题]Y型过滤器如何清理？ [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]利用实验动物目前还不可能做到的实验是（）A.进行病原菌的分离鉴定B.检测细菌的毒力C.制备免疫血清D.建立所有细菌人工感染的动物模型E.进行一些皮肤试验 [单选]风湿性心脏瓣膜病二尖瓣狭窄出现急性肺水肿是由于（）.A.肺静脉和肺毛细血管压升高B.肺小动脉痉挛造成肺动脉高压C.左心室排血量减低D.左心室充盈压升高E.体循环淤血，静脉压升高
高一英语下学期unit-1--江苏教育版
2020年苏教(译林版)高一英语必修一Unit 1 School life
2020年苏教（译林版）高一英语必修一Unit 1 School life 一．选择题1．﹣We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal．﹣________．（）A．With pleasureB．It doesn't matterC．It was no trouble at allD．By all means2．﹣Excuse me，where's my room？﹣________，please．Your room is on the third floor，sir．（）A．Go thereB．Come hereC．Get upD．This way3．________it is to watch a close football game!（）A．What a great funB．How great funC．What great funD．How great a fun4．Is ________some German friends visited last week？（）A．this schoolB．this the schoolC．this school oneD．this school where5．If you don't go there，________．（）A．so will IB．nor do IC．neither shall ID．so do I6．The radio set _____ last week has been out of order．（）A．I boughtB．I bought itC．which I bought itD．what I bought7．The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels，but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea．（）A．/；aB．the；theC．/；theD．the；a8．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，___________，of course，made the others unhappy．（）A．whoB．whichC．thisD．what9．﹣Do you need any help，Lucy？﹣﹣Yes，the job is _____I could do myself．（）A．less thenB．more thanC．no more thanD．not more than10．You are not polite enough．When you serve customers，you don't turn your head your body towards them．（）A．eitherB．orC. notD. neither11．Don't worry，I won't tell your mother you've been punished in school．You see，．A．It's none of your businessB．I feel on top of the worldC．my lips are sealedD．I'm all thumbs12．﹣﹣﹣Have you considered going to Australia for a vacation？﹣﹣﹣I'd like to，but it's _______ I can afford．（）A．no more than B．more thanC．no less than D．less than13．I would join a party tonight!_____________!（）A．For freeB．Have funC．Good luck!D．Don't come back too late!14．The way you move and carry yourself communicates a wealth of information to the world．（）A．/B．in whereC．in thatD．which15．﹣____________？﹣Patient ，careful and kind﹣hearted．（）A．What does your teacher look like？B．What's your teacher like？C．What does your teacher like？D．How is your teacher like？16．The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year．（）A．many preparationsB．much preparationC．preparationD．preparations17．﹣What's John's father like？﹣________．（）A．He likes music and sportsB．He is a good doctorC．He is good at playing gamesD．He is handsome and easygoing18．﹣﹣How do you like the book？﹣﹣It's quite different from ____ I read last week．（）A．thatB．whichC．the oneD．the one what19．These cheese cakes are delicious，but they cost an arm and a leg．The underlined part means ．（）A．are very expensiveB．are harmful to your bodyC．are not readily availableD．are not liked by everyone20．Your body language is the key communication，so proper gestures and postures play a crucial role in our daily life．（）A．onB．toC．withD．in二．填空题1．The museum has several life﹣sized s of people and animals．2．最近adv．．3．Climbing Mount Everest is a c task to all mountain climbers．4．我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重．I found that the homework not heavy I used to get in my oldschool．5．The students are making p for the coming sports meeting．6．As soon as he entered the tall building，he heard a sharp cry coming out of it．（改成同义句）the tall building，he heard a sharp cry coming out of it．7．He lives in the room window faces to the south．8．It is not a new thing to（1）the way（2）life in other countries．Three years ago I came to England for further study．（3）landing at the airport，I couldn't help （4）China!（5），my roommate，a girl who was interested in（6），was very（7）and helped me get（8）to the new life soon．Besides learning，we often went to attend a speech（9）"Shakespeare and his tragedies"in our（10）time．9．Our country has e great changes in the last thirty years．10．免费．三．按要求做题1．完形填空In a movie，Tom Hanks plays a man named Chuck．Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his （1）．He is a successful manager in a company that sends mail all over the world．One day Chuck is （2）across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane （3）．Chuck lives through the accident and lands on a（n）（4）island．On the island，Chuck has to learn to make a （5）all alone．He has to learn how to （6）water，hunt for food，and （7）fire．Perhaps the most difficult problem is （8）to live without friends．In order to make a living，Chuck （9） a friendship with an unusual friend﹣a （10）he calls Wilson．Chuck learns a lot about （11）when he is alone on the island．He realizes that he hasn't been a very good friend because he has always been （12）himself．During his fiveyears on the island，Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson．（13）Wilson is just a volleyball，he becomes （14）him．He talks to him and treats him as a （15）．Chuck learns that we need friends to （16）happiness and sorrow，and that it is （17）to have someone to care about．He also learns that he （18）cared more about his friends．When he makes friends with Wilson，he understands that friendship is about （19）and that we must give as much as we （20）．（1）A．company B．family C．friends D．dogs（2）A．boating B．flying C．swimming D．surfing（3）A．fails B．succeeds C．travels D．turns（4）A．alone B．lonely C．beautiful D．round（5）A．friend B．boat C．living D．house（6）A．carry B．take C．drink D．collect（7）A．make B．catch C．set D．light（8）A．what B．why C．how D．who（9）A．makes B．develops C．builds D．does（10）A．dog B．man C．tree D．volleyball（11）A．himself B．his company C．his business D．his wife（12）A．thinking about B．doing with C．going through D．believing in （13）A．If B．Even though C．Since D．Unless（14）A．tired of B．familiar with C．fond of D．popular with （15）A．ball B．friend C．food D．man（16）A．share B．make C．divide D．equal（17）A．possible B．interesting C．important D．unnecessary （18）A．must have B．has C．will have D．should have （19）A．money B．feelings C．life D．communication （20）A．have B．buy C．take D．own2.For a few years，I have been wearing a ring on my right hand．It's not always the（1）ring，but it's always a ring that has （2）on it so that when I look at it，I'm （3）or reminded of something important．I have made a （4）of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store．Sometimes I give them away as （5）to someone like Jennie．I first met Jennie in the （6）waiting room and we had talked several times．Onenight I sat down beside her and （7）how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very （8）condition．She told me that she didn't know what to do any more because it seemed none of the （9）from the doctors was good．They weren't at all sure her son was going to （10）the accident that had hurt him so badly．With （11）in her eyes she said，"They're （12）my hope．"I knew then that it was（13）just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that Ihad on that day．As she （14）to talk，I （15）slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie's hand．I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her （16）all of this．（17）Jennie looked down at the ring，she got excited and then held it tightly，（18）the word written on the ring was"HOPE"．The last day I was at the hospital，I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift．She （19）and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying．" Look，I （20）have Hope!"（1）A．special B．expensive C．same D．valuable（2）A．words B．pictures C．names D．symbols（3）A．admired B．encouraged C．trusted D．puzzled（4）A．plan B．point C．list D．habit（5）A．gifts B．prizes C．awards D．thanks（6）A．railway B．school C．hospital D．airport（7）A．asked B．explained C．thought D．found（8）A．favorable B．normal C．serious D．excellent（9）A．advice B．news C．instructions D．comfort（10）A．defeat B．experience C．predict D．survive（11）A．apologies B．tears C．anger D．doubt（12）A．keeping up B．bringing down C．cutting off D．taking away （13）A．other than B．rather than C．more than D．less than（14）A．continued B．refused C．attempted D．started（15）A．cautiously B．quietly C．nervously D．shyly（16）A．over B．beyond C．through D．within（17）A．Until B．While C．Since D．When（18）A．for B．so C．yet D．and（19）A．shouted B．waved C．cheered D．hesitated（20）A．ever B．only C．still D．just3．At first I couldn't believe it!There were no（1）in rows；no bells rang；no one had to go to class．Although we all lived"in"，nobody made us go to bed at a certain time；there was no"lights out"．The（2）thing was that practically all the students went to class，and very few people stayed up late at night．Only the new people stayed up or（3）3class．The new ones always went wild（4），but this never lasted long．The（5）took some getting used to．Our teachers treated us like（6）；never did we have to（7）"stand up"，"sit down"，"speak out"．I don't （8）one student who didn't try his best．The subjects were the same as those in（9）school，but what a difference in the approach!For example，in botany we had（10）classes in the spring or fall，but instead we（11）two gardens，a vegetable garden and a flower garden．（12）in winter we each studied a few （13）things about what we had grown．In math the students built three different kinds of storeroom﹣small ones（14），but usable．They did this instead of having lessons in the classroom．They really had a（15）time too，designing everything，drawing the blueprints，（16）the angles and so on．I didn't take math．I can't stand it!Besides，I could do thebasic things with numbers．That's（17）．（18）I think I am a better person for having gone to the school．I can read and write as well as anyone else my age，and I can think better．That's probably a real big（19）between the free school and regular school﹣the amount of （20）．（1）A．desks B．lights C．students D．buildings（2）sad B．last C．good D．strange（3）A．attended B．took C．missed D．studied（4）A．from then on B．just then C．once more D．just then（5）A．freedom B．habit C．time D．people（6）A．workers B．pupils C．gardeners D．grown﹣ups（7）A．understand B．study C．play D．say（8）A．hear from B．feel like C．think about D．know of（9）A．night B．regular C．small D．real（10）A．all B．short C．no D．indoor（11）A．planted B．studied C．drew D．toured（12）A．Still B．Then C．Yet D．Next（13）A．wild B．successful C．usual D．particular（14）A．as well B．after a while C．of course D．as a result（15）A．funny B．great C．convenient D．thoughtful（16）A．looking out B．taking out C．finding out D．figuring out（17）A．dull B．interesting C．enough D．dangerous（18）A．On the whole B．Once again C．Sooner or later D．After a while（19）A．problem B．chance C．difference D．change（20）A．reading B．gardening C．teaching D．thinking 4．This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience．It happened about three years ago and it has had a（1）effect on me．I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know（2）but whose actions gave a new （3）to the words﹣kind and generous．I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early（4）．A homelessman，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was（5）for change on a street corner．A BMW car（6）on the other side of the street and an executive（主管）who wasperfectly dressed stepped out of the car．He was probably about（7）years old．He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie．He walked（8）across the street and over to the homeless man．Without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of （9）and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves（手套），beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks．Then he（10）them to the homeless man．The homeless man took them and stared with a/an （11）mouth．As he drove off，I couldn't （12）thinking that it was probably the first time he had （13）the pedal（踏板）of that top brand BMW car with a（14）foot！I stood there and the looks of （15）appeared on my face and the homeless man's．Two men of about the same age （16）very different lives had met and the one who was（17）in materials had offered（18）than his shoes．He had left this BMW car and（19）down from his high position．He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，（20）and real generosity．（1）A．strong B．bad C．light D．slow（2）A．officially B．personally C．similarly D．generally（3）A．benefit B．attitude C．meaning D．award（4）A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter（5）A．searching B．making C．blaming D．begging（6）A．called up B．broke up C．pulled up D．sped up（7）A.40B．50C．60D．70（8）A．directly B．usually C．unwillingly D．fluently（9）A．money B．water C．sand D．oil（10）A．posted B．handed C．kicked D．threw（11）A．closed B．full C．open D．empty（12）A．stand B．delay C．forget D．help（13）A．bended B．cut C．repaired D．pressed（14）A．relaxed B．large C．bare D．single（15）A．excitement B．astonishment C．sadness D．pride（16）A．but B．or C．and D．before（17）A．successful B．careful C．useful D．helpful（18）A．rather B．more C．other D．better（19）A．broken B．fell C．stepped D．rolled（20）A．surprise B．disappointment C．anxiety D．kindness5．After thinking thoroughly about it，I found that life is worth everything．For me，life is not just about having good friends，money or a job that I like．Some people will be（1）with things like these because（2）them，they're by far the best they can get．For me，they're not all I can（3）from this world．I believe in harps（竖琴）and violins and （4）and lightning．I believe in being in love and not just trying my best to make others（5）．I believe in"（6）in love"with my partner，not just"loving"him．Life is worth so much．Life is more than spending（7）hours in the gym and eating carrot just to（8）praise from（9）．The praise of others（10）makes me feel happy，but it is not the main（11）of my life．My life is not about living to fulfill someone else's （12）but my ownLife is more than （13）pursuing the norms（规范）of（14）but trying to be a good person by my own（15）．It is not about（16）chasing dreams to be superior to others．It's more about long walks in the quiet green parks （17）in my own thoughts．It's more about feeling the（18）in my face，as I go through the （19）on my bicycle．Life is about passion，freedom and love．I will only walk this road（20）；I mightas well make the most of it．（1）A．disappointed B．excited C．satisfied D．worried（2）A．for B．of C．with D．in（3）A．like B．get C．search D．have（4）A．loving B．raining C．wind D．thunders（5）A．sad B．comfortable C．unsatisfied D．unpleasant（6）A．falling B．giving C．being D．lost（7）A．endless B．several C．valuable D．regular（8）A．seek B．receive C．admire D．keep（9）A．doctors B．others C．partners D．parents（10）A．indeed B．would C．ought to D．mainly（11）A．reason B．chance C．challenge D．meaning（12）A．wishes B．dreams C．burdens D．purposes（13）A．naturally B．entirely C．merely D．particularly（14）A．society B．world C．others D．country（15）A．condition B．standard C．situation D．decision（16）A．normally B．specially C．really D．wildly（17）A．built B．existing C．setting D．appearing（18）A．breeze B．sand C．leaves D．drops（19）A．city B．world C．country D．dream（20）A．quietly B．again C．up D．once6.The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel．The bride and her father（1）in a new black American sports car．Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the （2）．The bride wore a silk wedding dress．She smiled（3）at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the（4）first time．Carla Germaine and Greg Coredell were the（5）of a radio station's competition．The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to（6）without having met each other．Miss Germaine，23，is a model．Mr．Cordell，27，is a TV salesman．They were among the two hundred people who entered for a（7）"experiment" organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham，England．Greg and Carle were（8）eight finalists who were interviewed live on （9）．They（10） a lie detector test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their（11）．The competition judges（12）an astrologer（占星家）who declared that they were suited．The（13）celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100guests in the evening，but not everyone（14）their joy．Miss Germaine's mother looked （15）throughout the wedding and Mr．Cordell's parents are reported to be less than delighted．Organizations，including the marriage guidance service Relate，have（16）the marriage．As one person put it，"We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage（17）without this．Marriage should always be about love．"The couple are now on a Caribbean（18）followed by journalists．Their other（19）include a year's free use a wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham，and a car．But will it（20）？（1）A．left B．arrived C．went D．got（2）A．car B．bridegroom C．cameras D．church（3）A．happily B．guiltily C．innocently D．nervously（4）A．so B．very C．quite D．rather（5）A．winners B．rivals C．losers D．beginners（6）A．fight B．marry C．date D．kiss（7）A．ordinary B．normal C．surprising D．peculiar（8）A．beyond B．out of C．among D．above（9）A．air B．newspaper C．magazine D．TV（10）A．held B．failed C．took D．prepared（11）A．competition B．lies C．personalities D．hometowns（12）A．included B．consisted C．grouped D．formed（13）A．family B．radio C．couple D．astrologer（14）A．expressed B．shared C．enjoyed D．united（15）A．happy B．exhausted C．anxious D．pleased（16）A．welcomed B．praised C．mentioned D．criticized（17）A．lightly B．carefully C．seriously D．carelessly（18）A．hiking B．voyage C．journey D．honeymoon（19）A．gifts B．prizes C．wishes D．blessings（20）A．end B．begin C．last D．finish7.语法填空Schools are （1）important of the community in most Western countries．There（2）（be）parents' evenings，at which parents discuss their child's work with the teachers．In one﹣to﹣one talks，teachers tell the parents （3）the kids are doing．If kids are not working hard，they may find （4）（they）told off after a parents' evening．If a kid does his r her best，but has a problem，the parents and the teachers will try to work out a way（5）（help）．Parents can also join （6）some school activities．For example，schools put on plays at Christmas and on other （7）（festival）．moms and dads come along to watch their kids' first steps in acting．Schools also hold Sports Days．Parents can watch their kids take part in all kinds of （8）（compete）﹣﹣some are even more fun （9）those in the Olympics．I remember （10）（take）part in a three﹣legged race when I was a kid!8.In many Asian cultures，（1）shows respect．It is done when talking with anyone （2）or with anyone older．Habits like this can （3）when people do not understand them．（4）．an Asian might close his eyes（5）or look down while listening to a speaker．A Westernspeaker might think the man is not interested．四．阅读Robert and Joanna like school very much．At school they can talk to their friends but Robert and Joanna cannot see their friends．They live 100，perhaps 300 miles away and like Robert and Joanna，they all go to school by radio．Mount Ebenezer is in the centre of Australia．Not many people live in "The Centre"．There are no schools with desks and blackboards and no teachers in "The Centre"，school is a room at home with a two﹣way radio．The teacher also has a two﹣way radio．Every morning she calls each student on the radio．When all the students answer，lessons begin…．Think of your teacher 300 miles away!1．The children in "The Centre" do not go to a school because．A．they live too far away from each otherB．they do not like schoolC．they are not old enough to go to schoolD．their families are too poor2．In order to send their children to school，parents in "The Centre" of Australia need to provide．A．a deskB．a carC．a school room at homeD．a special radio3．Teachers in "The Centre" of Australia teach．A．not in a classroom but at the homes of the studentsB．by speaking only and not showing anything in writingC．without using any textbooks or picturesD．without knowing whether the students are attending4．When children are having a lesson，they can hear their teacher，．A．but their teacher cannot hear themB．and their teacher can hear them tooC．but cannot hear classmatesD．and see him or her at the same time五．书面表达1.李华是一名大学毕业生，他能说一口流利的英语．自从毕业后，他就一直掌管一家大公司，挣了很多钱．他把一些钱捐给了慈善机构．他赢得了公众的尊敬．提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达．（将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文）【章节训练】Unit 1 School life参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题，满分50分，每小题2.5分）1．﹣We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal．﹣________．（）A．With pleasureB．It doesn't matterC．It was no trouble at allD．By all means【分析】﹣我们必须感谢你为我们做了一顿饭．﹣一点也不麻烦．【解答】本题考查交际用语．当对方表示感谢时，常用的答语有：You're welcome．/It's nothing．/That's all right．/Don't mention it．/It's a pleasure．/It's my pleasure．/That's nothing/It was no trouble at all．等．C项意思是"不麻烦，没什么，这不费事，容易得很"．A项意思为"乐于效劳"；D项"当然可以；一定，务必"，表示同意等；B项"不要紧，没关系"．句子表达的意思是：﹣我们必须感谢你为我们做了一顿饭．﹣一点也不麻烦．故选：C．【点评】情景对话题主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力．做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系．2．﹣Excuse me，where's my room？﹣________，please．Your room is on the third floor，sir．（）A．Go there B．Come here C．Get up D．This way【分析】﹣﹣对不起，我的房间在哪里？﹣﹣这边请．你的房间在三楼，先生．【解答】答案选D．考查语言交际．go there 去那里；come here 到这里来；get up 起床；this way 这边来，根据语境及句意可知答案选D．故选：D．【点评】考查语言交际．这是高考常考的内容，主要考查考生对语境的理解以及对基本交际用语的把握，做题时要充分结合语境，在此基础上结合选项作出正确的选择．3．________it is to watch a close football game!（）A．What a great fun B．How great funC．What great fun D．How great a fun【分析】看一场势均力敌的足球比赛是多么快乐的一件事啊！【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知这里使用感叹句，what修饰名词，fun是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词a，排除AD；how修饰形容词或副词．故选C．【点评】由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1．可用句型：" What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"．2．可用句型：" What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！"．3．可用句型：" What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！"．二、由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1．可用句型：" How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语！"．2．可用句型：" How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"．3．可用句型：" How +主语+谓语！"．4．Is ________some German friends visited last week？（）A．this school B．this the schoolC．this school one D．this school where【分析】这个是上周一些德国朋友参观的学校吗？【解答】答案：B．根据句意和结构可知这句话是一般疑问句，主语是this，is是系动词，表语是this school，后面接省略定语从句，因为visited后面缺点宾语，用that/which或省略关系代词．故选B．【点评】本题考查定语从句，找到先行词，判断定语从句中缺少什么成分，这句话是疑问句，容易将主语this弄丢，注意分析句子成分．5．If you don't go there，________．（）A．so will I B．nor do IC．neither shall I D．so do I【分析】如果你不去那里，我也不去．【解答】答案：C 考查倒装句．由于从句If you don't go there是否定句，主句也应用否定句，排除A、D项；在条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，排除B项，只有C项正确．故选：C．【点评】考查倒装句，要弄清楚各种倒装句的构成的原因，然后根据上下文及结合语境给出正确答案．6．The radio set _____ last week has been out of order．（）A．I bought B．I bought itC．which I bought it D．what I bought【分析】考查定语从句，句意：我上周买的收音机已经出故障了．【解答】答案：A，先行词为the radio，在定语从句中作bought的宾语，用that或which 引导定语从句，that或which省略了．所以选A．【点评】做定语从句题时：我们可先将不是关系代词或关系副词的选项去掉，然后采用"代入原则"并同时结合定语从句的关系词之间的相关区别来进行解题．所谓"代入原则"就是试着把先行词即被定语从句修饰限制的那个词放进从句中，能直接代入的就用关系代词（不包括whose），不能直接代入的可能有三种情况，要么用关系副词，要么用介词加关系代词which或whom，要么就用关系代词whose．7．The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels，but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea．（）A．/；a B．the；the C．/；the D．the；a【分析】句意：史密斯夫妇一般不喜欢呆在酒店，但是去年夏天他们在海边一家很不错的酒店住了几天．【解答】答案：C．根据句意：hotels这里表示泛指，用名词复数即可．后一空by sea 是坐船，通过海路；by the sea 是在海边．旅馆应该是在海边的．故选：C．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，答题时要分区by sea 和by the sea的意思．8．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，___________，of course，made the others unhappy．（）A．who B．which C．this D．what【分析】Dorothy总是高度表扬自己在戏剧中的作用，这件事情大人让其他人不高兴了．【解答】B考查定语从句．在定语从句中which指代一句话的内容在句中做主语，引导非限制性定语从句．句意：Dorothy总是高度表扬自己在戏剧中的作用，这件事情大人让其他人不高兴了．故B正确．【点评】定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．9．﹣Do you need any help，Lucy？﹣﹣Yes，the job is _____I could do myself．（）A．less then B．more thanC．no more than D．not more than【分析】﹣﹣Lucy，需要什么帮助吗？﹣﹣是的，这份工作我自己独自做不来．【解答】答案：B．less than少于；no more than无非，只不过；not more than不多于，至多；more than之后的从句含有can或could时常表示否定意义．此时，从句中的谓语动词必须是及物动词，并且与主句的主语为逻辑上的动宾关系．根据第二句中的yes可知，对方需要帮助，所以应该是这个工作超过了他个人的能力；故选B．【点评】本题考查程度副词的特殊用法．在辨别不同短语意义的基础上，再联系句子的语境和句子所表达的含义，从而选出正确的答案．10．You are not polite enough．When you serve customers，you don't turn your head your body towards them．（）A．either B．or C．not D．neither【分析】你不够礼貌．当你为顾客服务时，不能把你的头或身体对着他们．【解答】答案：B．考查连词．either意为或是，或者，与or连用；or意为或，或者；not 是副词；neither意为既不……也不……，与nor连用．根据句意：你不够礼貌．当你为顾客服务时，不能把你的头或身体对着他们，可知or符合句意．故选：B．【点评】连词的选择首先要准确理解句子意义，然后辨析连词的意义，句意加连词意义才能做出正确选择．11．Don't worry，I won't tell your mother you've been punished in school．Yousee，．A．It's none of your businessB．I feel on top of the worldC．my lips are sealedD．I'm all thumbs【分析】别担心，我不会告诉你妈妈你在学校受到了惩罚，我保守秘密．【解答】答案C 本题考查交际用语．根据题意说话人是对对方做出承诺，不会泄露秘密．A 不关你的事．B 我感觉飞上天了．D 我坚决同意．符合此意的只有C项．故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语．交际用语涉及广泛．此处是考查谚语．要求考生读懂题干，把握题目主旨．在日常学习中多加积累．12．﹣﹣﹣Have you considered going to Australia for a vacation？﹣﹣﹣I'd like to，but it's _______ I can afford．（）A．no more than B．more thanC．no less than D．less than【分析】﹣﹣你考虑过去澳大利亚度假吗？﹣﹣我很想去，但我负担不起．【解答】答案：B 考查形容词的比较级与最高级．A．no more than不多于，仅仅；B．more than多于，超过；C．no less than不少于；D．less than少于；根据句意可知是：支付不起，所以用more than I can afford超过其所能负担的，即负担不起．故选：B．【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等．在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力．13．I would join a party tonight!_____________!（）A．For freeB．Have funC．Good luck!D．Don't come back too late!【分析】﹣﹣﹣我今晚要参加一个聚会！﹣﹣﹣玩的开心！【解答】答案：B 考查情景交际．A项，For free "免费"；B项，Have fun"玩儿得开心"；C项，Good luck"祝你好运"；D项，Don't come back too late"别太晚回来"．A、C项与语境无关，首先排除．题干中并无暗示说明前者与后者住在一起，因此D项与语境无关．Have fun是对前者"今晚参加派对"的合适祝福，符合题意．故选：B．【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等．在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力．14．The way you move and carry yourself communicates a wealth of information to the world．（）A．/B．in where C．in that D．which【分析】你的举手投足间向世界传递了大量的信息．【解答】答案：A 考查定语从句的引导词．the way 作先行词时，定语从句的引导词可以用that、in which或省略先行词．选项A符合．故选：A．【点评】本题考查定语从句的引导词．熟记关系代词和关系副词的不同属性，结合先行词及定语从句所缺的句子成分作出正确选择．15．﹣____________？﹣Patient ，careful and kind﹣hearted．（）A．What does your teacher look like？B．What's your teacher like？C．What does your teacher like？D．How is your teacher like？【分析】你的老师是什么样的人？耐心、细心、善良．【解答】答案：B．考查交际语言．从答语"耐心，细心，善良"是对一个人的性格的评价，what is sb like？是英语的固定句型"某人这个人怎么样？"．A你爸爸长得怎么样？C你爸爸喜欢什么？故选：B．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．16．The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year．（）A．many preparations B．much preparationC．preparation D．preparations【分析】学院或大学的学生正在为即将到来的新年做准备．【解答】答案：D 考查名词的数．preparation表示准备、预备，是不可数名词；表示准备工作，是可数名词．"为…做准备（工作）"通常用make preparations for．结合语境，D项符合．故选：D．【点评】本题考查名词的数．分清可数名词与不可数名词，可数名词在句子中使用时注意单复数形式，结合语境灵活运用．17．﹣What's John's father like？﹣________．（）A．He likes music and sportsB．He is a good doctorC．He is good at playing gamesD．He is handsome and easygoing【分析】﹣﹣约翰的爸爸长什么样？﹣﹣他很英俊而且随和．【解答】答案：D．根据问题What's John's father like？可知是询问约翰爸爸的长相怎么样．A是他的兴趣爱好；B是职业；C是爱好，只有D是描述他的长相．故选：D．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．18．﹣﹣How do you like the book？﹣﹣It's quite different from ____ I read last week．（）A．that B．whichC．the one D．the one what。
高一英语下学期unit-1--江苏教育版
高一英语下学期unit-1-word--江苏教育版
[单选]港口与航道工程施工总承包一级资质企业，企业有职称的工程技术人员不少于（）人。A.50B.100C.150D.250 [单选,A1型题]在其他情况不变的情况下，对于一般商品来说，随着收入的增加，需求会有所（）。A.上升B.不变C.不确定D.下降E.先上升后不变 [单选]某公司在业务活动中形成了大量信息，适合采用（）分类法进行分类。A.时间B.地区C.字母D.问题 [单选]押运途中，车辆发生故障、交通事故或与他人发生纠纷时，（）做法不是正确的。A.将情况及时报告。B.协助车长迅速果断的处置。C.立即熄火，并下车查看情况。 [单选]早期保健不包括（）。A.全身体检检查B.询问病史C.指导孕期营养D.骨盆内外测量E.孕期保健指导 [填空题]英国生物学家达尔文在1859年出版的《物种起源》一书中，揭示了生物由低级向高级进化的科学规律，认为人类就是由()经过长期进化而来的。 [单选]关于安氏Ⅱ类错?，下列说法不正确的是（）A.安氏Ⅱ类错?是一个单纯的错类型B.安氏Ⅱ类错?中大多数上颌骨位正常C.在上颌骨位置异常者中，上颌后明显多于上颌前突D.上牙弓后缩多于上牙弓前突E.安氏Ⅱ类错?中约60%患者下颌后缩 [单选]以下关于饱和溶液的说法，正确的是（）。A、饱和溶液一定是浓溶液B、饱和溶液一定是稀溶液C、溶液的饱和性与温度无关D、饱和溶液不一定是浓溶液 [问答题,简答题]现役士兵按兵役性质分为哪两类？ [单选]颅骨凹陷性骨折的好发部位为（）A.枕骨B.颞骨C.额骨和顶骨D.颞骨磷部E.乳突区 [填空题]“说”就是和客户保持（），向客户提供（），给客户创造更多价值。 [多选]以下各项线路布置时，须要短路保护和过载保护的是（）。A.架空线路敷设B.电缆线路敷设C.室内配线敷设D.室外线路敷设E.照明线路敷设 [填空题]按照电流方向的不同，电可分为（）和（）。 [单选,A1型题]放射性核素显像技术中时间-放射性曲线的不正确描述是（）。A.短时间内自动连续成像B.在一定时间内多次显像C.获得特定脏器、靶组织的系列图像D.计算出特定区域的相应的参数E.用于核素显像的定性分析 [单选]诊断化妆品痤疮时重点需要了解（）。A.痤疮发生的时间B.痤疮的类型和部位C.化妆品接触史和施用的部位D.所施用化妆品的卫生质量E.施用化妆品的种类和频率 [问答题,简答题]增压透平膨胀机组的性能指标？ [单选]设L是以A（-1，0）、B（-3，2）、C（3，0）为顶点的三角形边界，沿ABCA方向，则曲线积分（3x-y）dx+（x-2y）dy等于（）A.-8B.8C.0D.20 [单选,B1型题]丙酮酸激酶缺乏症的诊断（）A.Coombs试验B.Ham试验C.Rous试验D.PK活性定量测定E.血红蛋白电泳测定 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]下列引起胸痛的胸壁疾病是（）。A.肺癌B.胸膜肿瘤C.自发性气胸D.带状疱疹E.胸膜炎 [单选]诊断慢性胃炎最可靠的依据是()A．慢性上腹痛或不适B．上腹痛伴恶性贫血C．自身抗体检测D．胃液分析E．以上都不是 [单选]中压容器的压力等级标准1.6≤P<（）MPa。A、10B、5C、8D、12 [单选]西方人认为，其年龄、婚否、收入状况等问题属个人隐私，根据礼仪的（）原则，与西方人打交道时，应避开这类问题。A、礼B、敬C、仪D、尊 [多选]先天性巨结肠的辅助检查包括A．钡灌肠B．直肠肛管测压C．直肠指诊D．直肠活检神经节细胞减少或缺如E．直肠肛管肌电图检查 [多选]以下说法正确的是（）。A.所出为井B.所注为荥C.所溜为输D.所行为经E.所进为合 [单选]无线列调系统中，通道自动切换功能在（）设备A.调度所B.沿线地面C.传输 [单选]建构于教育者和被教育者之间起桥梁或沟通作用的一切事物的总和是（）A．教育内容B．教育材料C．教育手段D．教学媒介 [单选]采用新工艺、新方法、新材料等无定额可循的工程项目应选用的持续时间计算方法是（）。A.经验估计法B.定额计算法C.定性分析法D.定量分析法 [单选]甲公司于2014年1月1日从租赁公司租入一套设备，价值60万元，租期10年，租赁期满时预计净残值为5万元，租赁期满设备归租赁公司，年利率为8%，租赁手续费率每年2%，租金每年年末支付一次，则每年应支付的租金为（）元。［已知（P/A，10%，10）=6.144，（P/F，10%，10）=0.385 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]HbBarts的组成是（）A.α2β2B.α2γ2C.α2δ2D.γ4E.δ4 [单选]不属于容器结构的是（）。A、壳体B、支座C、开孔接管D、封头 [单选]容器贯通试压时，以下操作正确的是（）。A、关闭容器的进口阀，然后试压B、关闭容器的出口阀，然后试压C、容器的安全阀必须打开，避免超压憋坏容器D、必须关闭液面计引出阀 [单选,A1型题]颈部副神经损伤的临床表现为（）A.肩下垂B.上睑下垂C.呼吸困难D.声音嘶哑E.上臂下垂 [单选]下列哪种疾病容易导致压力负荷过重引起的心衰（）A.主动脉瓣关闭不全B.二尖瓣关闭不全C.动脉导管未闭D.肺动脉瓣狭窄E.甲状腺功能亢进症 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]麦门冬汤中麦冬与半夏比例为（）。A.3：1B.4：1C.5：1D.6：1E.7：1 [单选]患者以皮肤黏膜出血为主要临床表现，应选下列哪一组筛选试验（）A.血小板计数，束臂试验，出血时间测定B.血小板计数，凝血酶时间，出血时间测定C.部分活化凝血活酶，凝血酶原时间测定及凝血酶时间测定D.纤维蛋白原，血块收缩，血小板计数E.血小板计数，部分活化凝血活酶时间 [判断题]《反洗钱法》所称反洗钱，是指为了预防通过各种方式掩饰、隐瞒毒品犯罪、黑社会性质的组织犯罪、恐怖活动犯罪、走私犯罪、贪污贿赂犯罪、破坏金融管理秩序犯罪、金融诈骗犯罪等犯罪所得及其收益的来源和性质的洗钱活动，依照本法规定采取相关措施的行为。A.正确B.错误 [单选]与蛋白质载体或高分子聚合物结合才具有免疫原性的物质称为（）A.变应原B.完全抗原C.半抗原D.佐剂E.载体 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]“不索取和非法收受患者财物；不收受医疗器械、药品、试剂等生产、经营企业或人员以各种名义、形式给予的回扣、提成；不违规参与医疗广告宣传和药品医疗器械促销”体现了哪项基本行为规范（）。A.廉洁自律，恪守医德B.遵纪守法，依法执业C.严谨求实，精益 [单选]具有解表清热，宣肺化痰，用于小儿外感风寒、肺胃蕴热证的药物是（）A.小儿热速清口服液B.健脾康儿片C.儿感清口服液D.肥儿宝颗粒E.解肌宁嗽丸 [单选]下列关于骨与关节结核的临床表现中，哪种情况不正确（）A.早期症状轻微，病程发展缓慢B.常伴发肌肉萎缩，痉挛，关节活动受限C.脓肿常发生于关节附近，一般没有红热D.多为多发，很少单发E.夜啼的原因为翻身或关节活动时引起疼痛
高一英语必修一Unit1习题详细答案
I. 单项选择1. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made uphare[学长]A add to是增加的意思,原句想表达的意思应该是: 坏天气使得海上船员们更加感到无助result from 由...导致,这里坏天气当然不可能是由船员们的无助所导致的,因果倒置turn out 结果是... 与句子意思不符make up 编造,虚构与句子意思不符2. It is everyone’s duty to ______ our school a pleasant place to learn in.A. findB. setC. keepD. makeD. 因为这里的单词后面要跟名词和形容词只有make有这个用法: make+ 名词+形容词/名词/do sth, 中文是“使。
任何”。
这里表示“每个人的责任是使到我们的学校成为开心学习的地方3. Since Margot found it difficult to settle in a new place, she felt ___ that the family had to move.A. upsetB. crazyC. happyD. easy词义4. You boys and girls, remember to write your composition ______ you are told.A. whatB. thatC. asD. likewhat 在这里引导的是一个定语从句，修饰composition, 同时what又在这个定语从句中充当宾语5. When I came ______ with the teenager hidden in the cave, I was surprised to find him _____covered with dust.A. face-to-face; entirelyB. face to face; entireC. in face of; completelyD. face to face; entirelyface to face 做状语face- to - face 做定语(即当作形容词用)a face-to-face meeting一个面对面的会议They talked to each other face to face他们面对面地谈话in face of 面对……，在……面前，不顾……a. 面临(不顾,公开反对,在...面前)例句：You should keep calm even in face of danger.即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。
高一英语下学期-unit-1--江苏教育版
世界十大博彩集团 ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
[单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]不适合做牵张训练的是（）。A.骨性关节活动障碍B.影响日常功能活动或生活自理的挛缩C.肌肉无力而拮抗侧组织紧张D.由于挛缩、粘连、瘢痕所致软组织缩短性关节活动受限E.未能有效预防软组织缩短性关节活动受限而进一步造成的结构性变形 [单选]下面哪一项是学龄期儿童的主要特点()A．好奇多问，模仿性强B．理解、分析、综合能力逐步完善C．易发生营养不良D．患感染性疾病E．易发生营养不良和消化紊乱 [单选]下列子宫肌瘤病理特点和声像图的表现，哪一项是错误的A.肌瘤由平滑肌与纤维结缔组织交叉组成B.肌瘤周围有被压缩的肌纤维所组成的假包膜C.假包膜与肌瘤间有疏松的结缔组织D.肌瘤变性时，声像图可为圆形无回声区E.肌瘤结节多呈圆形无回声区 [单选]0.2550m的有效数字是（）位。A.3B.4C.5D.6 [单选]需要在运动状态下对包装设备进行调整、维护和排除故障时，则仅允许通过（）或借助于点动按钮开关使包装设备进行运动。A.转动B.运行C.运转D.手动 [问答题,案例分析题]2012年1月1日，长江公司销售一批产品给黄河公司，价税合计金额为1000万元，款项尚未收到。因黄河公司发生财务困难，至12月31日长江公司仍未收到款项，长江公司为该应收账款计提坏账准备100万元。2012年12月31日，黄河公司与长江公司协商，达成重组协议如下。（ [填空题]在对尖轨探伤时，尖轨轨面宽度大于（）为探伤仪探测范围。 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]成人子宫体与子宫颈的长度比例为（）A.2：1B.3：1C.1：2D.1：3E.1：1 [单选]企业应建立的主要目标有销售定额、毛利额、访问户数、新客户数、（）和贷款回收率等。A、销售量B、市场份额C、访问费用D、产品定位 [名词解释]拉面罩(FACEMASK) [多选]档案检索工具有（）。A.鉴定目录B.归档文件目录C.人名索引D.地名索引 [单选]患者女性，35岁。干咳无痰，咽干鼻燥，伴恶寒发热，头痛无汗，苔薄白而干，此时宜选用（）A.桑杏汤B.清金化痰汤C.止嗽散D.杏苏散E.泻白散 [单选]男，24岁，颈部疼痛，并右上肢麻木，以手部明显，根据所提供图像，最可能的诊断是()A．(颈4～5)神经鞘瘤B．(颈4～5)脊膜瘤C．(颈4～5)海绵状血管瘤D．(颈4～5)血管母细胞瘤E．(颈4～5)胶质瘤 [单选]外业测量资料主要有（）引测资料、各观测点的高程测量记录计算资料。A.观测点B.基准点C.仪器架设点D.立尺点 [单选]胰位于十二指肠的弯曲中，其内分泌部又名胰岛，下列选项中不是胰岛分泌的是？（）A、胰岛素B、胰液C、胰高血糖素 [单选]“书香门第”中的“书香”原意指什么：（）A.书纸自然发出的清香B.书籍的油墨味C.书发霉后发出的怪味D.书中夹香草发出的香气E.读书人的自称 [多选]如下需要在发电机更换时使用的工装设备是（）.A.卸扣35tB.钢丝绳10t，2米C.手拉葫芦10tD.电动扳手 [单选,A1型题]在对某个家庭暴力患者的创伤治疗方案中，治疗师给了该患者一本宣传手册，里面有关于对家庭暴力的常见误解，可求助的社会机构以及其他社会资源，这个治疗师是采用（）A.心理动力取向的治疗B.认知行为治疗C.眼动脱敏和再加工治疗D.阅读治疗E.虚拟现实治疗 [单选]下列关于现金流量表的描述正确的是()。A.现金流量表是反映企业在一定会计期间库存现金流入和流出的报表B.现金流量表是反映企业在一定会计期间现金和现金等价物流入和流出的报表C.现金等价物指的是企业的银行存款以及其他货币资金D.购买的股票投资也属于企业现金等价物 [填空题]下列符号的中文名称分别是：PRPP（）；IMP（）；XMP（）； [问答题,简答题]适应形成的条件以及在进化中的作用？ [单选]根据显像剂对病变组织的亲和能力可将放射性核素显像分为（）A.局部显像和全身显像B.静态显像和动态显像C.平面显像和断层显像D.早期显像和晚期显像E.阴性显像和阳性显像 [问答题,简答题]增压透平膨胀机组的性能指标？ [单选]下列属于普通保险的是（）。A.农业保险B.社会保险C.进出口信用保险D.财产保险 [多选]在建设项目施工中，施工单位与其他主体产生合同之债的情形有（）等。A．施工单位与材料供应商订立合同B．施工现场的砖块坠落砸伤现场外的行人C．施工单位将本应汇给甲单位的材料款汇入了乙单位帐号D．材料供应商向施工单位交付材料E．施工单位向材料供应商支付材料款 [单选,A1型题]不属于医学心理学基本观点的是（）。A.心身统一B.被动调节C.情绪作用D.个性特征E.认知评价 [单选,A1型题]二尖瓣狭窄时的最主要的临床表现是（）。A.二尖瓣面容B.心脏呈梨形C.二尖瓣区收缩期杂音D.心尖区隆隆样舒张中晚期杂音E.肺动脉区第二心音增强 [填空题]露天开采设计中广泛采用的布孔方式有两种即（）与（），布孔参数有（）、（）和（）。 [多选]中医诊察疾病的四种方法是()A．寒、热B．闻、同C．表、里D．虚、实E．望、切 [单选]含豆豉、神曲等发酵成分的口服制剂，每1g中含需氧菌总数不得超过（）A.100000cfuB.30000cfuC.10000cfuD.1000cfuE.100cfu [单选]患儿女，3个月，近期出现呕吐、腹泻、湿疹，伴有表情呆滞，血清苯丙氨酸60mg/L，诊断为苯丙酮尿症。目前有效治疗方法是低苯丙氨酸饮食。对于该患儿最大苯丙氨酸推荐摄取量为（）A.70mg·kg-1·d-1B.50mg·kg-1·d-1C.30mg·kg-1·d-1D [填空题]测量计算的基准面是（）。 [单选]用于承受主要负荷和较强连续振动的设备的垫铁为()。A．成对斜垫铁B．矩形垫铁C．开口垫铁D．垫圈 [单选]某患者自诉乳腺可触及一包块，光滑可移动，超声图像如图，诊断为（）。A.纤维瘤B.囊肿C.乳腺癌D.小叶增生E.乳腺导管扩张 [单选]在母线倒闸操作中，母联断路器的（）应拉开。A.跳闸回路B.操作电源C.直流回路D.断路器本体 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]下部量过长见于（）。A.糖尿病B.巨人症C.生殖腺功能不全症D.先天愚型E.肥胖症 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]引起婴儿佝偻病的主要原因是（）。A.饮食中缺钙B.甲状旁腺素缺乏C.食物中钙、磷比例不当D.缺乏维生素AE.缺乏维生素D [单选,A1型题]突然昏倒，口吐涎沫，四肢抽搐，牙关紧闭，醒后如常，可诊断为（）A.癫B.痫C.狂D.痴呆E.厥 [问答题,简答题]经水传播有哪些特征？ [问答题,简答题]装置进退油流程改通？
高一英语必修一参考答案
高一英语必修一参考答案Unit 1 - FriendshipSection A: Vocabulary1. 单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）- (1) 友谊：friendship- (2) 智慧：wisdom- (3) 财富：wealth- (4) 贫穷：poverty- (5) 争吵：quarrel- (6) 原谅：forgive- (7) 同情：sympathy- (8) 感激：gratitude- (9) 支持：support- (10) 理解：understanding2. 词义匹配（每题1分，共10分）- (1) A. 争吵- (2) B. 智慧- (3) C. 财富- (4) D. 贫穷- (5) E. 同情- (6) F. 原谅- (7) G. 感激- (8) H. 支持- (9) I. 理解- (10) J. 友谊Section B: Grammar1. 时态填空（每题1分，共10分）- (1) I have known him since I was a child.- (2) She has been studying English for three years.- (3) They have lived in this city since 2010.- (4) The film has been on for half an hour.- (5) He has worked here since he graduated from university.- (6) She has been reading the book for two hours.- (7) The baby has been crying since his mother left. - (8) We have been waiting for you for an hour.- (9) They have been married for ten years.- (10) The Smiths have owned this house for five years.2. 被动语态转换（每题1分，共10分）- (1) The letter was written by him.- (2) The problem has been solved by the students.- (3) The house was built by my grandfather.- (4) The books were borrowed by the students.- (5) The windows were cleaned by the workers.- (6) The cake will be baked by my mother.- (7) The flowers are being watered by my sister.- (8) The story was told by the old man.- (9) The homework has been finished by the children. - (10) The letter will be sent by the postman.Section C: Reading Comprehension1. 阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）- (1) A- (2) B- (3) C- (4) D- (5) A- (6) B- (7) D- (8) C- (9) A- (10) BSection D: Writing1. 写作（共30分）- 范文：（略）Unit 2 - English around the world Section A: Vocabulary1. 单词拼写（略）2. 词义匹配（略）Section B: Grammar1. 时态填空（略）2. 被动语态转换（略）Section C: Reading Comprehension1. 阅读理解（略）Section D: Writing1. 写作（略）Unit 3 - Travel JournalSection A: Vocabulary1. 单词拼写（略）2. 词义匹配（略）Section B: Grammar1. 时态填空（略）2. 被动语态转换（略）Section C: Reading Comprehension 1. 阅读理解（略）Section D: Writing1. 写作（略）Unit 4 - EarthquakesSection A: Vocabulary1. 单词拼写（略）2. 词义匹配（略）Section B: Grammar1. 时态填空（略）2. 被动语态转换（略）Section C: Reading Comprehension1. 阅读理解（略）Section D: Writing1. 写作（略）Unit 5 - Nelson Mandela - a modern hero Section A: Vocabulary1. 单词拼写（略）2. 词义匹配（略）Section B: Grammar1. 时态填空（略）2. 被动语态转换（。
高一英语下学期unit-1-reading-江苏教育版
2020年苏教(译林版)高一英语必修一unit1schoollife
2020年苏教（译林版）高一英语必修一Unit 1 School life 一．选择题1．﹣We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal．﹣________．（）A．With pleasureB．It doesn't matterC．It was no trouble at allD．By all means2．﹣Excuse me，where's my room？﹣________，please．Your room is on the third floor，sir．（）A．Go thereB．Come hereC．Get upD．This way3．________it is to watch a close football game!（）A．What a great funB．How great funC．What great funD．How great a fun4．Is ________some German friends visited last week？（）A．this schoolB．this the schoolC．this school oneD．this school where5．If you don't go there，________．（）A．so will IB．nor do IC．neither shall ID．so do I6．The radio set _____ last week has been out of order．（）A．I boughtB．I bought itC．which I bought itD．what I bought7．The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels，but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea．（）A．/； aB．the；theC．/；theD．the；a8．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，___________，of course，made the others unhappy．（）A．whoB．whichC．thisD．what9．﹣Do you need any help，Lucy？﹣﹣Yes，the job is _____I could do myself．（）A．less thenB．more thanC．no more thanD．not more than10．You are not polite enough．When you serve customers，you don't turn your head your body towards them．（）A．eitherB．orC. notD. neither11．Don't worry，I won't tell your mother you've been punished in school．You see，．A．It's none of your businessB．I feel on top of the worldC．my lips are sealedD．I'm all thumbs12．﹣﹣﹣Have you considered going to Australia for a vacation？﹣﹣﹣I'd like to，but it's _______ I can afford．（）A．no more than B．more thanC．no less than D．less than13．I would join a party tonight!_____________!（）A．For freeB．Have funC．Good luck!D．Don't come back too late!14．The way you move and carry yourself communicates a wealth of information to the world．（）A．/B．in whereC．in thatD．which15．﹣____________？﹣Patient ，careful and kind﹣hearted．（）A．What does your teacher look like？B．What's your teacher like？C．What does your teacher like？D．How is your teacher like？16．The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year．（）A．many preparationsB．much preparationC．preparationD．preparations17．﹣What's John's father like？﹣________．（）A．He likes music and sportsB．He is a good doctorC．He is good at playing gamesD．He is handsome and easygoing18．﹣﹣How do you like the book？﹣﹣It's quite different from ____ I read last week．（）A．thatB．whichC．the oneD．the one what19．These cheese cakes are delicious，but they cost an arm and a leg．The underlined part means ．（）A．are very expensiveB．are harmful to your bodyC．are not readily availableD．are not liked by everyone20．Your body language is the key communication，so proper gestures and postures play a crucial role in our daily life．（）A．onB．toC．withD．in二．填空题1．The museum has several life﹣sized s of people and animals．2．最近adv．．3．Climbing Mount Everest is a c task to all mountain climbers．4．我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重．I found that the homework not heavy I used to get in my oldschool．5．The students are making p for the coming sports meeting．6．As soon as he entered the tall building，he heard a sharp cry coming out of it．（改成同义句）the tall building，he heard a sharp cry coming out of it．7．He lives in the room window faces to the south．8．It is not a new thing to（1）the way（2）life in other countries．Three years ago I came to England for further study．（3）landing at the airport，I couldn't help （4）China!（5），my roommate，a girl who was interested in（6），was very（7）and helped me get（8）to the new life soon．Besides learning，we often went to attend a speech（9）"Shakespeare and his tragedies"in our（10）time．9．Our country has e great changes in the last thirty years．10．免费．三．按要求做题1．完形填空In a movie，Tom Hanks plays a man named Chuck．Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his （1）．He is a successful manager in a company that sends mail all over the world．One day Chuck is （2）across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane （3）．Chuck lives through the accident and lands on a（n）（4）island．On the island，Chuck has to learn to make a （5）all alone．He has to learn how to （6）water，hunt for food，and （7）fire．Perhaps the most difficult problem is （8）to live without friends．In order to make a living，Chuck （9） a friendship with an unusual friend﹣a （10）he calls Wilson．Chuck learns a lot about （11）when he is alone on the island．He realizes that he hasn't been a very good friend because he has always been （12）himself．During his fiveyears on the island，Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson．（13）Wilson is just a volleyball，he becomes （14）him．He talks to him and treats him as a （15）．Chuck learns that we need friends to （16）happiness and sorrow，and that it is （17）to have someone to care about．He also learns that he （18）cared more about his friends．When he makes friends with Wilson，he understands that friendship is about （19）and that we must give as much as we （20）．（1）A．company B．family C．friends D．dogs（2）A．boating B．flying C．swimming D．surfing（3）A．fails B．succeeds C．travels D．turns（4）A．alone B．lonely C．beautiful D．round（5）A．friend B．boat C．living D．house（6）A．carry B．take C．drink D．collect（7）A．make B．catch C．set D．light（8）A．what B．why C．how D．who（9）A．makes B．develops C．builds D．does（10）A．dog B．man C．tree D．volleyball（11）A．himself B．his company C．his business D．his wife（12）A．thinking about B．doing with C．going through D．believing in（13）A．If B．Even though C．Since D．Unless（14）A．tired of B．familiar with C．fond of D．popular with （15）A．ball B．friend C．food D．man（16）A．share B．make C．divide D．equal（17）A．possible B．interesting C．important D．unnecessary （18）A．must have B．has C．will have D．should have （19）A．money B．feelings C．life D．communication （20）A．have B．buy C．take D．own2.For a few years，I have been wearing a ring on my right hand．It's not always the（1）ring，but it's always a ring that has （2）on it so that when I look at it，I'm （3）or reminded of something important．I have made a （4）of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store．Sometimes I give them away as （5）to someone like Jennie．I first met Jennie in the （6）waiting room and we had talked several times．Onenight I sat down beside her and （7）how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very （8）condition．She told me that she didn't know what to do any more because it seemed none of the （9）from the doctors was good．They weren't at all sure her son was going to （10）the accident that had hurt him so badly．With （11）in her eyes she said，"They're （12）my hope．"I knew then that it was（13）just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that Ihad on that day．As she （14）to talk，I （15）slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie's hand．I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her （16）all of this．（17）Jennie looked down at the ring，she got excited and then held it tightly，（18）the word written on the ring was"HOPE"．The last day I was at the hospital，I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift．She （19）and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying．" Look，I （20）have Hope!"（1）A．special B．expensive C．same D．valuable（2）A．words B．pictures C．names D．symbols（3）A．admired B．encouraged C．trusted D．puzzled（4）A．plan B．point C．list D．habit（5）A．gifts B．prizes C．awards D．thanks（6）A．railway B．school C．hospital D．airport（7）A．asked B．explained C．thought D．found（8）A．favorable B．normal C．serious D．excellent（9）A．advice B．news C．instructions D．comfort（10）A．defeat B．experience C．predict D．survive（11）A．apologies B．tears C．anger D．doubt（12）A．keeping up B．bringing down C．cutting off D．taking away（13）A．other than B．rather than C．more than D．less than（14）A．continued B．refused C．attempted D．started（15）A．cautiously B．quietly C．nervously D．shyly（16）A．over B．beyond C．through D．within（17）A．Until B．While C．Since D．When（18）A．for B．so C．yet D．and（19）A．shouted B．waved C．cheered D．hesitated（20）A．ever B．only C．still D．just3．At first I couldn't believe it!There were no（1）in rows；no bells rang；no one had to go to class．Although we all lived"in"，nobody made us go to bed at a certain time；there was no"lights out"．The（2）thing was that practically all the students went to class，and very few people stayed up late at night．Only the new people stayed up or（3）3class．The new ones always went wild（4），but this never lasted long．The（5）took some getting used to．Our teachers treated us like（6）；never did we have to（7）"stand up"，"sit down"，"speak out"．I don't （8）one student who didn't try his best．The subjects were the same as those in（9）school，but what a difference in the approach!For example，in botany we had（10）classes in the spring or fall，but instead we（11）two gardens，a vegetable garden and a flower garden．（12）in winter we each studied a few （13）things about what we had grown．In math the students built three different kinds of storeroom﹣small ones（14），but usable．They did this instead of having lessons in the classroom．They really had a（15）time too，designing everything，drawing the blueprints，（16）the angles and so on．I didn't take math．I can't stand it!Besides，I could do thebasic things with numbers．That's（17）．（18）I think I am a better person for having gone to the school．I can read and write as well as anyone else my age，and I can think better．That's probably a real big（19）between the free school and regular school﹣the amount of （20）．（1）A．desks B．lights C．students D．buildings（2）sad B．last C．good D．strange（3）A．attended B．took C．missed D．studied（4）A．from then on B．just then C．once more D．just then（5）A．freedom B．habit C．time D．people（6）A．workers B．pupils C．gardeners D．grown﹣ups（7）A．understand B．study C．play D．say（8）A．hear from B．feel like C．think about D．know of（9）A．night B．regular C．small D．real（10）A．all B．short C．no D．indoor（11）A．planted B．studied C．drew D．toured（12）A．Still B．Then C．Yet D．Next（13）A．wild B．successful C．usual D．particular（14）A．as well B．after a while C．of course D．as a result（15）A．funny B．great C．convenient D．thoughtful（16）A．looking out B．taking out C．finding out D．figuring out（17）A．dull B．interesting C．enough D．dangerous（18）A．On the whole B．Once again C．Sooner or later D．After a while（19）A．problem B．chance C．difference D．change（20）A．reading B．gardening C．teaching D．thinking 4．This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience．It happened about three years ago and it has had a（1）effect on me．I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know（2）but whose actions gave a new （3）to the words﹣kind and generous．I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early（4）．A homelessman，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was（5）for change on a street corner．A BMW car（6）on the other side of the street and an executive（主管）who wasperfectly dressed stepped out of the car．He was probably about（7）years old．He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie．He walked（8）across the street and over to the homeless man．Without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of （9）and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves（手套），beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks．Then he（10）them to the homeless man．The homeless man took them and stared with a/an （11）mouth．As he drove off，I couldn't （12）thinking that it was probably the first time he had（13）the pedal（踏板）of that top brand BMW car with a（14）foot！I stood there and the looks of （15）appeared on my face and the homeless man's．Two men of about the same age （16）very different lives had met and the one who was（17）in materials had offered（18）than his shoes．He had left this BMW car and（19）down from his high position．He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，（20）and real generosity．（1）A．strong B．bad C．light D．slow（2）A．officially B．personally C．similarly D．generally（3）A．benefit B．attitude C．meaning D．award（4）A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter（5）A．searching B．making C．blaming D．begging（6）A．called up B．broke up C．pulled up D．sped up（7）A.40B．50C．60D．70（8）A．directly B．usually C．unwillingly D．fluently（9）A．money B．water C．sand D．oil（10）A．posted B．handed C．kicked D．threw（11）A．closed B．full C．open D．empty（12）A．stand B．delay C．forget D．help（13）A．bended B．cut C．repaired D．pressed（14）A．relaxed B．large C．bare D．single（15）A．excitement B．astonishment C．sadness D．pride（16）A．but B．or C．and D．before（17）A．successful B．careful C．useful D．helpful（18）A．rather B．more C．other D．better（19）A．broken B．fell C．stepped D．rolled（20）A．surprise B．disappointment C．anxiety D．kindness5．After thinking thoroughly about it，I found that life is worth everything．For me，life is not just about having good friends，money or a job that I like．Some people will be（1）with things like these because（2）them，they're by far the best they can get．For me，they're not all I can（3）from this world．I believe in harps（竖琴）and violins and （4）and lightning．I believe in being in love and not just trying my best to make others（5）．I believe in"（6）in love"with my partner，not just"loving"him．Life is worth so much．Life is more than spending（7）hours in the gym and eating carrot just to（8）praise from（9）．The praise of others（10）makes me feel happy，but it is not the main（11）of my life．My life is not about living to fulfill someone else's （12）but my ownLife is more than （13）pursuing the norms（规范）of（14）but trying to be a good person by my own（15）．It is not about（16）chasing dreams to be superior to others．It's more about long walks in the quiet green parks （17）in my own thoughts．It's more about feeling the（18）in my face，as I go through the （19）on my bicycle．Life is about passion，freedom and love．I will only walk this road（20）；I mightas well make the most of it．（1）A．disappointed B．excited C．satisfied D．worried（2）A．for B．of C．with D．in（3）A．like B．get C．search D．have（4）A．loving B．raining C．wind D．thunders（5）A．sad B．comfortable C．unsatisfied D．unpleasant（6）A．falling B．giving C．being D．lost（7）A．endless B．several C．valuable D．regular（8）A．seek B．receive C．admire D．keep（9）A．doctors B．others C．partners D．parents（10）A．indeed B．would C．ought to D．mainly（11）A．reason B．chance C．challenge D．meaning（12）A．wishes B．dreams C．burdens D．purposes（13）A．naturally B．entirely C．merely D．particularly（14）A．society B．world C．others D．country（15）A．condition B．standard C．situation D．decision（16）A．normally B．specially C．really D．wildly（17）A．built B．existing C．setting D．appearing（18）A．breeze B．sand C．leaves D．drops（19）A．city B．world C．country D．dream（20）A．quietly B．again C．up D．once6.The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel．The bride and her father（1）in a new black American sports car．Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the （2）．The bride wore a silk wedding dress．She smiled（3）at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the（4）first time．Carla Germaine and Greg Coredell were the（5）of a radio station's competition．The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to（6）without having met each other．Miss Germaine，23，is a model．Mr．Cordell，27，is a TV salesman．They were among the two hundred people who entered for a（7）"experiment" organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham，England．Greg and Carle were（8）eight finalists who were interviewed live on （9）．They（10） a lie detector test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their（11）．The competition judges（12）an astrologer（占星家）who declared that they were suited．The（13）celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100guests in the evening，but not everyone（14）their joy．Miss Germaine's mother looked （15）throughout the wedding and Mr．Cordell's parents are reported to be less than delighted．Organizations，including the marriage guidance service Relate，have（16）the marriage．As one person put it，"We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage（17）without this．Marriage should always be about love．"The couple are now on a Caribbean（18）followed by journalists．Their other（19）include a year's free use a wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham，and a car．But will it（20）？（1）A．left B．arrived C．went D．got（2）A．car B．bridegroom C．cameras D．church（3）A．happily B．guiltily C．innocently D．nervously（4）A．so B．very C．quite D．rather（5）A．winners B．rivals C．losers D．beginners（6）A．fight B．marry C．date D．kiss（7）A．ordinary B．normal C．surprising D．peculiar（8）A．beyond B．out of C．among D．above（9）A．air B．newspaper C．magazine D．TV（10）A．held B．failed C．took D．prepared（11）A．competition B．lies C．personalities D．hometowns（12）A．included B．consisted C．grouped D．formed（13）A．family B．radio C．couple D．astrologer（14）A．expressed B．shared C．enjoyed D．united（15）A．happy B．exhausted C．anxious D．pleased（16）A．welcomed B．praised C．mentioned D．criticized（17）A．lightly B．carefully C．seriously D．carelessly（18）A．hiking B．voyage C．journey D．honeymoon（19）A．gifts B．prizes C．wishes D．blessings（20）A．end B．begin C．last D．finish7.语法填空Schools are （1）important of the community in most Western countries．There（2）（be）parents' evenings，at which parents discuss their child's work with the teachers．In one﹣to﹣one talks，teachers tell the parents （3）the kids are doing．If kids are not working hard，they may find （4）（they）told off after a parents' evening．If a kid does his r her best，but has a problem，the parents and the teachers will try to work out a way（5）（help）．Parents can also join （6）some school activities．For example，schools put on plays at Christmas and on other （7）（festival）．moms and dads come along to watch their kids' first steps in acting．Schools also hold Sports Days．Parents can watch their kids take part in all kinds of （8）（compete）﹣﹣some are even more fun （9）those in the Olympics．I remember （10）（take）part in a three﹣legged race when I was a kid!8.In many Asian cultures，（1）shows respect．It is done when talking with anyone （2）or with anyone older．Habits like this can （3）when people do not understand them．（4）．an Asian might close his eyes（5）or look down while listening to a speaker．A Westernspeaker might think the man is not interested．四．阅读Robert and Joanna like school very much．At school they can talk to their friends but Robert and Joanna cannot see their friends．They live 100，perhaps 300 miles away and like Robert and Joanna，they all go to school by radio．Mount Ebenezer is in the centre of Australia．Not many people live in "The Centre"．There are no schools with desks and blackboards and no teachers in "The Centre"，school is a room at home with a two﹣way radio．The teacher also has a two﹣way radio．Every morning she calls each student on the radio．When all the students answer，lessons begin…．Think of your teacher 300 miles away!1．The children in "The Centre" do not go to a school because．A．they live too far away from each otherB．they do not like schoolC．they are not old enough to go to schoolD．their families are too poor2．In order to send their children to school，parents in "The Centre" of Australia need to provide．A． a deskB． a carC． a school room at homeD． a special radio3．Teachers in "The Centre" of Australia teach．A．not in a classroom but at the homes of the studentsB．by speaking only and not showing anything in writingC．without using any textbooks or picturesD．without knowing whether the students are attending4．When children are having a lesson，they can hear their teacher，．A．but their teacher cannot hear themB．and their teacher can hear them tooC．but cannot hear classmatesD．and see him or her at the same time五．书面表达1.李华是一名大学毕业生，他能说一口流利的英语．自从毕业后，他就一直掌管一家大公司，挣了很多钱．他把一些钱捐给了慈善机构．他赢得了公众的尊敬．提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达．（将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文）【章节训练】Unit 1 School life参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题，满分50分，每小题 2.5分）1．﹣We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal．﹣________．（）A．With pleasureB．It doesn't matterC．It was no trouble at allD．By all means【分析】﹣我们必须感谢你为我们做了一顿饭．﹣一点也不麻烦．【解答】本题考查交际用语．当对方表示感谢时，常用的答语有：You're welcome．/It's nothing．/That's all right．/Don't mention it．/It's a pleasure．/It's my pleasure．/That's nothing/It was no trouble at all．等．C项意思是"不麻烦，没什么，这不费事，容易得很"．A项意思为"乐于效劳"；D项"当然可以；一定，务必"，表示同意等；B项"不要紧，没关系"．句子表达的意思是：﹣我们必须感谢你为我们做了一顿饭．﹣一点也不麻烦．故选：C．【点评】情景对话题主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力．做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系．2．﹣Excuse me，where's my room？﹣________，please．Your room is on the third floor，sir．（）A．Go there B．Come here C．Get up D．This way【分析】﹣﹣对不起，我的房间在哪里？﹣﹣这边请．你的房间在三楼，先生．【解答】答案选D．考查语言交际．go there 去那里；come here 到这里来；get up 起床；this way 这边来，根据语境及句意可知答案选D．故选：D．【点评】考查语言交际．这是高考常考的内容，主要考查考生对语境的理解以及对基本交际用语的把握，做题时要充分结合语境，在此基础上结合选项作出正确的选择．3．________it is to watch a close football game!（）A．What a great fun B．How great funC．What great fun D．How great a fun【分析】看一场势均力敌的足球比赛是多么快乐的一件事啊！【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知这里使用感叹句，what修饰名词，fun是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词a，排除AD；how修饰形容词或副词．故选C．【点评】由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1．可用句型：" What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"．2．可用句型：" What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！"．3．可用句型：" What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！"．二、由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1．可用句型：" How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语！"．2．可用句型：" How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"．3．可用句型：" How +主语+谓语！"．4．Is ________some German friends visited last week？（）A．this school B．this the schoolC．this school one D．this school where【分析】这个是上周一些德国朋友参观的学校吗？【解答】答案：B．根据句意和结构可知这句话是一般疑问句，主语是this，is是系动词，表语是this school，后面接省略定语从句，因为visited后面缺点宾语，用that/which或省略关系代词．故选B．【点评】本题考查定语从句，找到先行词，判断定语从句中缺少什么成分，这句话是疑问句，容易将主语this弄丢，注意分析句子成分．5．If you don't go there，________．（）A．so will I B．nor do IC．neither shall I D．so do I【分析】如果你不去那里，我也不去．【解答】答案：C 考查倒装句．由于从句If you don't go there是否定句，主句也应用否定句，排除A、D项；在条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，排除B项，只有C项正确．故选：C．【点评】考查倒装句，要弄清楚各种倒装句的构成的原因，然后根据上下文及结合语境给出正确答案．6．The radio set _____ last week has been out of order．（）A．I bought B．I bought itC．which I bought it D．what I bought【分析】考查定语从句，句意：我上周买的收音机已经出故障了．【解答】答案：A，先行词为the radio，在定语从句中作bought的宾语，用that或which 引导定语从句，that或which省略了．所以选A．【点评】做定语从句题时：我们可先将不是关系代词或关系副词的选项去掉，然后采用"代入原则"并同时结合定语从句的关系词之间的相关区别来进行解题．所谓"代入原则"就是试着把先行词即被定语从句修饰限制的那个词放进从句中，能直接代入的就用关系代词（不包括whose），不能直接代入的可能有三种情况，要么用关系副词，要么用介词加关系代词which或whom，要么就用关系代词whose．7．The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels，but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea．（）A．/；a B．the；the C．/；the D．the；a【分析】句意：史密斯夫妇一般不喜欢呆在酒店，但是去年夏天他们在海边一家很不错的酒店住了几天．【解答】答案：C．根据句意：hotels这里表示泛指，用名词复数即可．后一空by sea 是坐船，通过海路；by the sea 是在海边．旅馆应该是在海边的．故选：C．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，答题时要分区by sea 和by the sea的意思．8．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，___________，of course，made the others unhappy．（）A．who B．which C．this D．what【分析】Dorothy总是高度表扬自己在戏剧中的作用，这件事情大人让其他人不高兴了．【解答】B考查定语从句．在定语从句中which指代一句话的内容在句中做主语，引导非限制性定语从句．句意：Dorothy总是高度表扬自己在戏剧中的作用，这件事情大人让其他人不高兴了．故B正确．【点评】定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．9．﹣Do you need any help，Lucy？﹣﹣Yes，the job is _____I could do myself．（）A．less then B．more thanC．no more than D．not more than【分析】﹣﹣Lucy，需要什么帮助吗？﹣﹣是的，这份工作我自己独自做不来．【解答】答案：B．less than少于；no more than无非，只不过；not more than不多于，至多；more than之后的从句含有can或could时常表示否定意义．此时，从句中的谓语动词必须是及物动词，并且与主句的主语为逻辑上的动宾关系．根据第二句中的yes可知，对方需要帮助，所以应该是这个工作超过了他个人的能力；故选B．【点评】本题考查程度副词的特殊用法．在辨别不同短语意义的基础上，再联系句子的语境和句子所表达的含义，从而选出正确的答案．10．You are not polite enough．When you serve customers，you don't turn your head your body towards them．（）A．either B．or C．not D．neither【分析】你不够礼貌．当你为顾客服务时，不能把你的头或身体对着他们．【解答】答案：B．考查连词．either意为或是，或者，与or连用；or意为或，或者；not 是副词；neither意为既不……也不……，与nor连用．根据句意：你不够礼貌．当你为顾客服务时，不能把你的头或身体对着他们，可知or符合句意．故选：B．【点评】连词的选择首先要准确理解句子意义，然后辨析连词的意义，句意加连词意义才能做出正确选择．11．Don't worry，I won't tell your mother you've been punished in school．Yousee，．A．It's none of your businessB．I feel on top of the worldC．my lips are sealedD．I'm all thumbs【分析】别担心，我不会告诉你妈妈你在学校受到了惩罚，我保守秘密．【解答】答案 C 本题考查交际用语．根据题意说话人是对对方做出承诺，不会泄露秘密． A 不关你的事． B 我感觉飞上天了． D 我坚决同意．符合此意的只有C项．故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语．交际用语涉及广泛．此处是考查谚语．要求考生读懂题干，把握题目主旨．在日常学习中多加积累．12．﹣﹣﹣Have you considered going to Australia for a vacation？﹣﹣﹣I'd like to，but it's _______ I can afford．（）A．no more than B．more thanC．no less than D．less than【分析】﹣﹣你考虑过去澳大利亚度假吗？﹣﹣我很想去，但我负担不起．【解答】答案：B 考查形容词的比较级与最高级．A．no more than不多于，仅仅；B．more than多于，超过；C．no less than不少于；D．less than少于；根据句意可知是：支付不起，所以用more than I can afford超过其所能负担的，即负担不起．故选：B．【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等．在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力．13．I would join a party tonight!_____________!（）A．For freeB．Have funC．Good luck!D．Don't come back too late!【分析】﹣﹣﹣我今晚要参加一个聚会！﹣﹣﹣玩的开心！【解答】答案：B 考查情景交际．A项，For free "免费"；B项，Have fun"玩儿得开心"；C项，Good luck"祝你好运"；D项，Don't come back too late"别太晚回来"．A、C项与语境无关，首先排除．题干中并无暗示说明前者与后者住在一起，因此D项与语境无关．Have fun是对前者"今晚参加派对"的合适祝福，符合题意．故选：B．【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等．在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力．14．The way you move and carry yourself communicates a wealth of information to the world．（）A．/B．in where C．in that D．which【分析】你的举手投足间向世界传递了大量的信息．【解答】答案：A 考查定语从句的引导词．the way 作先行词时，定语从句的引导词可以用that、in which或省略先行词．选项A符合．故选：A．【点评】本题考查定语从句的引导词．熟记关系代词和关系副词的不同属性，结合先行词及定语从句所缺的句子成分作出正确选择．15．﹣____________？﹣Patient ，careful and kind﹣hearted．（）A．What does your teacher look like？B．What's your teacher like？C．What does your teacher like？D．How is your teacher like？【分析】你的老师是什么样的人？耐心、细心、善良．【解答】答案：B．考查交际语言．从答语"耐心，细心，善良"是对一个人的性格的评价，what is sb like？是英语的固定句型"某人这个人怎么样？"．A你爸爸长得怎么样？C你爸爸喜欢什么？故选：B．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．16．The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year．（）A．many preparations B．much preparationC．preparation D．preparations【分析】学院或大学的学生正在为即将到来的新年做准备．【解答】答案：D 考查名词的数．preparation表示准备、预备，是不可数名词；表示准备工作，是可数名词．"为…做准备（工作）"通常用make preparations for．结合语境，D项符合．故选：D．【点评】本题考查名词的数．分清可数名词与不可数名词，可数名词在句子中使用时注意单复数形式，结合语境灵活运用．17．﹣What's John's father like？﹣________．（）A．He likes music and sportsB．He is a good doctorC．He is good at playing gamesD．He is handsome and easygoing【分析】﹣﹣约翰的爸爸长什么样？﹣﹣他很英俊而且随和．【解答】答案：D．根据问题What's John's father like？可知是询问约翰爸爸的长相怎么样．A是他的兴趣爱好；B是职业；C是爱好，只有D是描述他的长相．故选：D．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．18．﹣﹣How do you like the book？﹣﹣It's quite different from ____ I read last week．（）A．that B．whichC．the one D．the one what。
高一英语下学期-unit-1--江苏教育版
[问答题,简答题]什么是高效连铸机？ [单选]以下性传播疾病不是由病毒引起的是()A．尖锐湿疣B．生殖器疱疹C．艾滋病D．扁平湿疣 [单选]化妆品变应性接触性皮炎的发生取决于（）。A.化妆品含有的变应原物质和使用者的皮肤状况B.化妆品本身的化学刺激作用和使用者本身的特异体质C.使用者本身的特异体质和皮肤状况D.化妆品含有的变应原物质和使用者本身的特异体质E.化妆品本身的化学刺激作用和使用者的皮肤状况 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]FAB分型中，AML-M1骨髓中原始细胞应占非红系细胞的（）A.≥30%B.≥40%C.≥50%D.≥70%E.≥90% [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]与血红蛋白有特殊亲和力，适用于治疗出血性疾病和血管瘤的是（）。A.Nd：YAG激光B.CO2激光C.准分子激光D.氩离子激光E.砷铝镓半导体激光 [单选,A型题]肾癌侵犯周围结构的影像表现不包括（）A.肾周脂肪密度增高B.肾前筋膜增厚C.肾门有软组织肿块D.肾静脉充盈缺损E.输尿管末端梗阻 [判断题]贷记卡是指发卡银行给予持卡人一定的信用额度，持卡人可以在信用额度内先消费，后还款。A.正确B.错误 [单选]对幽门螺杆菌感染阳性的消化性溃疡治疗策略中，下列哪项不正确（）A.给制酸剂同时加抗菌治疗B.给黏膜保护剂同时加抗菌治疗C.制酸剂可用H受体拮抗剂或质子泵抑制剂D.制酸剂应用疗程在DU应适当较GU时延长E.抗菌药物首选一种，以两周为一疗程 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]"七情内起之郁，始而伤气，继必及血，终乃成劳"的记载，见于（）A.《类证治裁》B.《古今医统大全》C.《金匮要略》D.《内经》E.《诸病源候论》 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]桂枝茯苓丸的功效是（）。A.养血安胎B.消瘀化癥C.温经散寒D.固崩止漏E.清热利湿 [单选]毒性程度为极度和高度危害介质的低压容器属于（）。A、一类容器B、二类容器C、三类容器D、四类容器 [判断题]气囊控制模块在引爆气囊的同时，也引爆安全带拉紧机构。（）A.正确B.错误 [填空题]N型半导体主要靠（）导电，P型半导体主要靠（）导电。 [名词解释]地球化学旋回 [单选]当飞机绕重心有一个低头的角加速度时，位于飞机重心之前的主起落架的过载（）。A.小于飞机重心处的过载B.大于飞机重心处的过载C.与飞机重心处的过载无关D.等于飞机重心处的过载 [判断题]在概括水库图形时不需顾及到等高线的概括。A.正确B.错误 [填空题]普通话包括语音、（）、语法三个方面。 [单选]目前测定中药中重金属及有害元素(铅、镉、汞、铜、砷)最常用的方法是A.紫外-可见分光光度法B.红外分光光度法C.原子吸收分光光度法D.薄层色谱扫描法E.高效液相色谱法 [问答题,简答题]说明提高压缩比可以提高发动机热效率和功率的原因。 [单选]1926年美国波士顿的内科医生首次应用放射性氡研究人体动、静脉血管床之间的循环时间，被誉为“临床核医学之父”。该内科医生是()A．卢姆加特B．亚历山大?丹拉斯C．卡森D．特克尔E．cassen [单选]根据营业税法律制度的规定，下列各项中，不属于营业税征收范围的是()。A.体育业B.财产保险业务C.旅游业D.修理修配业务 [多选]进出境邮寄物检疫的范围是（）。A.动植物、动植物产品及其他检疫物的国际邮寄物品B.来自疫区的被传染病病体污染的或可能成为传染病传播媒介的国际邮寄物品C.微生物、人体组织、生物制品、血液及其制品等特殊物品的国际邮寄物品D.通过邮政渠道运递并需实施检疫的其他国际邮寄 [单选]闭经的不孕患者进行内分泌检查时，下列哪项是不必要的？（）A.FSHB.LHC.TSHD.E2E.P [单选]既平肝息风，又清肝明目、凉血解毒的药物是（）A.天麻B.羚羊角C.蒺藜D.钩藤E.罗布麻叶 [单选]胡桃夹综合征是A.肠系膜下静脉受压迫综合征B.右肾静脉受压迫综合征C.左肾静脉受压迫综合征D.肠系膜上静脉受压迫综合征E.下腔静脉受压ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้综合征 [单选,A型题]肾结石与胆囊结石的X线区别点，以下哪项正确（）A.泌尿道结石大多数为透X线或阴性结石B.典型肾结石为分层状C.静脉肾盂造影诊断无明显鉴别价值，因为两者位置相似D.输尿管结石为长圆形，其长轴和输尿管长轴有成角E.腹部侧位上肾结石靠后和脊柱重叠 [填空题]主断路器连接于受电弓及主变压器原边绕组之间，安装在机车车顶中部，它是交流电力机车电源的（）和机车的总保护。 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]女性，3岁。间歇性腹痛、黄疸及大便变白2年入院。B超检查：肝门处直径12cm囊性肿块，诊断为先天性胆总管囊肿。根据患儿情况，手术方式宜采取（）A.胆总管囊肿与十二指肠侧侧吻合B.胆总管囊肿与空肠Roux-Y吻合C.胆总管囊肿切除，胆总管空肠Roux-Y吻合D.胆总 [问答题,论述题]试述轴承产生杂音的原因及解决方法。 [单选,B1型题]慢性胰腺炎引起的腹泻属于（）A.分泌性腹泻B.渗透性腹泻C.渗出性腹泻D.吸收不良性腹泻E.肠蠕动增强性腹泻 [填空题]经热处理的轴、杆类零件，磨加工前必须留有足够的余量、并且要先对轴、杆校直，否则轴、杆磨加工后会出现表面硬度（）或表面硬度（），直接影响其使用寿命 [单选]下列哪一项不属于新感温病的初起表现？（）A.发热恶寒B.头身疼痛C.咳嗽鼻塞D.苔黄尿赤 [单选,A1型题]下列疾病中最常引起眩晕、晕厥症状的是（）A.主动脉瓣狭窄B.二尖瓣狭窄C.肺动脉瓣狭窄D.主动脉瓣关闭不全E.缩窄性心包炎 [问答题]遇到次生灾害怎么办？ [单选]井下测压装置一般位于（）。A、与潜油泵相连，位于潜油泵上方。B、与分离器相连，位于分离器上方。C、与保护器相连，位于保护器上方。D、与扶正器相连，位于扶正器上方。 [单选]公司法规定，有限责任公司可以设经理，经理对()负责，行使职权。A.董事会B.监事会C.股东会D.经理会 [问答题,案例分析题]某钢筋混凝土圆形烟囱基础设计尺寸，如图3-1所示。其中基础垫层采用Cl5混凝土，圆形满堂基础采用C30混凝土，地基土壤类别为三类土。土方开挖底部施工所需的工作面宽度为300mm，放坡系数为l：0.33，放坡自垫层上表面计算。 [填空题]打破种子休眠的常用方法是（）、（）、（）和（）等。 [判断题]进给量太大，工件松动，钻头钝是钻头工作部分折断的原因之一。（）A.正确B.错误 [单选,A1型题]关于黄芩主要有效成分叙述错误的是（）A.黄芩素B.汉黄芩素C.汉黄芩苷D.京尼平苷E.黄芩苷
江苏高一高中英语单元试卷带答案解析
江苏高一高中英语单元试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.We don’t understand what the professor means, but we’ve got ____ rough idea of ____ project plan. A．the; a B．the; /C．a; the D．a; /2.____ in the area reported _____ three people robbing the bank with their heads wrapped in stocks. A．Witness; to look at B．Witnesses; seeingC．Witnesses; looking out D．Witness; to see3.---At this time tomorrow _______ over the Atlantic.---Oh, wish you a good journey.A．we’re going to fly B．we’ll be flyingC．we’ll fly D．we are to fly4.Not seeing Justin, his sister , Kelly, ______ nine, heard him ______his favorite CD in his room.A．aged; put on B．age; put down C．aging; put on D．to age; put out 5.The company has ______ a famous lawyer ______ him as the case is tough.A．arranged; to defend B．been arranged; in the defence of C．arranged for; in defence of D．arranged with; in defence for6.It suddenly ______ to the detective that the professor was probably murdered by his own wife .A．came about B．took place C．happened D．occurred7.The ______ scene where the accident happened made him ______ to death.A．scary; scared B．scared; to scareC．scared; scary D．scary; scary8.Researches are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health. A．of; at B．by; in C．of; on D．at; on9.The sports meeting, due to ______ this weekend, has been put off due to the rain these days.A．being held B．holding C．hold D．be held10.My friend, Tom, may have missed taking the flight to Africa, ______ he can’t arrive for another hour.A．in which case B．in that case C．in case D．in any case11.Some aspects(方面) of a teacher’s job ______ be tiring, and teachers often ______ work at inconvenient hours.A．can; must B．may; can C．can; have to D．have to; must 12.To my amazement, that man ______ the flood and afterwards he became rich. But he ______ his wife and children and lived abroad.A．survived; deserted B．survived from; desertsC．was survived; would desert D．has survived; deserted by13.The literature works is said ______ into many foreign languages ______ in the past few years.A．to have translated; in lengthB．to have been translated; at lengthC．to be translated; at lengthD．to being translated; for length14.It’s reported that a UFO stopped over a mountain village for a while and then disappeared in the direction______ it had come.A．in which B．from whichC．of which D．by which15.With Christmas coming, many people hurriedly ______ their way to the shop, trying to buy whatever they want ______.A．feel; at the discount B．force; at discountC．find; for a discount D．make; at a discount16._____ sometimes people ____ such amazing stories, there’s really no _____evidence that Aliens took Justin. A．When; make out; harder B．While; make of; hardlyC．While; make up; hard D．As; make up; hard17.Li Na returned to Wuhan after the Games, ______, as is known to us, she had been brought up and trained to be a gold medalist of tennis.A．when B．that C．which D．where18.-- Why was Mr. Wang so happy this morning?-- Because he was ______ a large sum of money for his creative achievements in teaching.A．rewarded B．awarded C．made D．given19.When ______ if he had any idea of what the novel was about, Jack just kept silent.A．asking B．askedC．to ask D．being asked20.---Why, Emily, you look so energetic!---Well, I ______ in the gym for a slim figure so far.A．am working out B．had been working outC．worked out D．have been working out21.The journalist once told us that the old wooden house ______ the Smiths’ ______centuries ago. A．belonging to; came into existenceB．belonged to; brought into existenceC．was belonged to; has come into existenceD．was belonging to; called in existence22.When Nancy was at college, she ______ three foreign languages. But I am surprised to find that she ______ all except a few words of each.A．spoke; had forgotten B．had spoken; had forgottenC．spoke; has forgotten D．had spoken; has forgotten23.______tha t blood diseases are going to continue, we’ll have to______ them.A．Assumed; doing research at B．Assuming; do research onC．Assuming; do research for D．Being assumed; do research onst week the staff made______ suggestions, but unluckily they were just ______ impractical by the manager. A．dozen of; dismissed for B．many dozens of; dismissed fromC．two dozen; being dismissed as D．dozens of; dismissed as25.A couple of young people went _____ the ship ______ their stolen necklace worth $5000.A．abroad; searching for B．aboard; in search ofC．board; in their search of D．broad; searched for26.The new government decided to encourage industries ______ technology, which was ______ biology. A．basing on; linked to B．being based on; linking withC．based on; linked with D．to base on; linked27.______ the meeting were the managers ______ each department of the company in Jiangsu province. A．Attend; in the charge of B．Attending; take charge ofC．Being attended; taking charge of D．Attending; in charge of28.The chairwoman had her office ______ during her absence, which she’d like to see ______ the following day. A．broken into; looked into B．broken out; looking intoC．broken in; look into D．broken off; to look into29.China has recently ______ its waters controls near the Diaoyu Islands to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______ in the East China Sea．A．show up; attacking B．taken up; having attackedC．stepped up; being attacked D．picked up; having been attacked30.I’m sure that the teacher’s told you about the your result of the examination. ______ ?A．am not I B．hasn’t heC．aren’t you D．isn’t he二、完形填空When we talk about a wolf, we tend to describe it as a kind of fierce creature. But is it true that the wolf standsfor devil(魔鬼) and ugliness?Have you read the book "The Wolf Totem'' 《狼图腾》by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever 51 the wolves' world? If you had, you would__52__ the wolves. In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about __53__ than humans. They can attack sheep without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to __54__ full use of the shape of land to __55__ sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be __56__ at fighting.The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand __57__. Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A __58__ wolf has little power, but a group of wolves __59__ nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. __60__ they are beaten, they run away together. It is their teamwork __61__ makes wolves powerful.The wolves also have great self-preservation and won't __62__ to a nyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”, __63__ stole a one - month - old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his __64__, he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with __65__ wolves. The little wolf bit through the iron chain that limited it. The wolf was __66__ and never gave up fighting __67__ its death. It seemed that the little wolf died as a glorious fighter.I was shocked by this kind of __68__ wolves which are one of the most respected creature on the earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a __69__ way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and __70__ this not simple but dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!【1】A．talked about B．walked into C．thought about D．cared for 【2】A．hunt B．watch C．draw D．admire 【3】A．survival B．life C．food D．plant【4】A．get B．make C．have D．take【5】A．trap B．avoid C．fight D．discover 【6】A．considerate B．imaginative C．creative D．expert 【7】A．process B．lifestyle C．teamwork D．control 【8】A．brave B．single C．lonely D．fair【9】A．fight B．struggle C．fail D．fear【10】A．Even if B．As though C．Even so D．As for 【11】A．what B．that C．which D．one 【12】A．turn in B．break in C．take in D．give in 【13】A．just B．once C．soon D．only 【14】A．satisfaction B．sadness C．disappointment D．pleasure 【15】A．rest B．the other C．another D．others 【16】A．willing B．worried C．proud.D．eager 【17】A．although B．until C．before D．unless 【18】A．selflessness B．self-confidence C．self-protection D．self-respect 【19】A．different B．curious C．strange D．humorous【20】A．step out B．set up C．succeed in D．get into三、阅读理解1.I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1994, but I can remember my mother's words as if it were yesterday: “Kerrel, I don't want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very careful when you are around him.”AIDS wasn't something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together anymore, and my dad lived alone. For a while, he could take care of himself. But when I was 12, his condition worsened. My father's other children lived far away, so it fell to me to look after him.We couldn't afford all the necessary medication for him, and because Dad was unable to work, I had no money for school supplies and often couldn't even buy food for dinner. I would sit in class feeling completely lost, the teacher's words muffled as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage.I did not share my burden (负担) with anyone. I had seen how people reacted to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even adults could be cold. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even though he was too weak to feed himself.I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret, I was completelyunprepared when he reached his final days. Sad and hopeless, I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support. That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared. She saved my life.I was 15 when my father died. He took his secret away with him, having never spoken about AIDS to anyone, even me. He didn't want to call attention to AIDS. I do.【1】Which of the following statements about Kerrel’s father is true?A．He had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.B．He depended on the nurses in his final days.C．He told no one about his disease.D．He worked hard to pay for his medication.【2】What can we learn from the underlined sentence?A．Kerrel couldn't understand her teacher.B．Kerrel had special difficulty in hearing.C．Kerrel was too troubled to focus on the lesson.D．Kerrel was too tired to hear her teacher's words.【3】Why did Kerrel keep her father's disease a secret?A．She was afraid of being looked down upon.B．She thought it was shameful to have AIDS.C．She found no one willing to listen to her.D．She wanted to obey her mother.【4】The purpose of the passage is ________.A．To tell people about the sufferings of her father.B．To show how little people knew about AIDS.C．To remember her father.D．To draw people's attention to AIDS.2.Washington, November 1, 2012 (CNN) -- After years of planning and months of campaigning（竞选）, the most expensive presidential race in history comes down to a final five-day whirlwind of speeches and television ads in the eight states still up for grabs.President Barack Obama and Republican challenger Mitt Romney plan to hold virtually nonstop events between now and the Tuesday election considered too close to call.The focus is on battleground states worth 95 of the 270 electoral votes needed to win. Both sides are trying to close the deal with a decreasing number of uncommitted(未表态的) voters, while making sure supporters actually cast ballots.That means a game of campaign chess that started Thursday, with appearances by the candidates (候选人)and their assistants as well as advertising dollars allocated to the places considered most vital to success. Concluding a race expected to cost more than $6 billion overall, Obama and Romney and their running mates will hit all the battleground states -- Colorado, Florida, Iowa, Ohio, New Hampshire, Nevada, Virginia and Wisconsin. The campaigns also are unloading a blast of television ads and mailings that threaten to overwhelm voters already saturated with politicking. Perhaps no one said it better than 4-year-old Abigael Evans of Fort Collins, Colorado, who -- according to NPR -- cried after listening to more election coverage on the radio and told her mother, ‘I'm tired of Barack Obama and Mitt Romney.’【1】The underlined phrase “too close to call” probably means .A．a game that one side is clearly winning.B．a tie in which neither side seems likely to winC．so close that you need not use a telephoneD．a visit close to one’s home state【2】What is the focus of the last-5 -day campaigns for both presidential candidates?A．To make sure that their supporters understand their policies.B．To collect enough money for campaign ads.C．To paint their rival as black as possible.D．To win over the voters who have not decide which candidate to vote for.【3】The public generally feel ________ about these last-days election efforts.A．excited B．disappointed C．annoyed D．relieved3.Four out of ten women who diet end up heavier than when they started watching their waistline, a study revealed today. The research also showed that a large percentage of women start noticing the pounds creeping back on just 21 days after reaching their ideal weight.Yesterday, Dr Ian Campbell of the Jenny Craig weight management program said, ‘In the UK 61.4 percent of adults are overweight or obese. Successful weight management requires a long-term commitment in order to lose weight successfully and for good. Dieting can be a real challenge so setting realistic goals and remaining focused on them is important. Otherwise as this research shows, women could end up heavier than when they started.’The “Food, Body, Mind” report was publicized by Jenny Craig wh o quizzed 2000 women aged between 18 and 65 who diet regularly on their attitudes, beliefs and behaviors around weight loss. Six in ten said they were currently on a diet and one in five women said they were on a continuous diet.It found the most common triggers to start dieting was seeing their reflection in the mirror, preparing for a summer holiday or unflattering photos posted on social networking sites. Other popular reasons include comments by friends or relatives or their other half.However, the study showed that one in ten give up within one day, while almost a fifth manage to make it to a week or more. The average is ten days. Many blamed pressure they put on themselves to lose weight too quickly for the weight gain, which leaves them with a bigger appetite than normal. Others blamed colleagues, who tuck into fatty lunches and snacks unaware of the effect it has on the dieter, while mothers’ polishing off（吃光）their children's leftovers was another common cause of weight gain.【1】Which of the following might be the best title for this article?A．Diet: a tricky path to weight lossB．Important things for successful dietC．Four in ten women gain weight on dietsD．Obesity: problem for 61.4% adults in UK【2】In the UK, women who go on a diet ________.A．are all overweight or obeseB．all fail because they are not persistent enoughC．are likely to gain weight again after reaching their ideal weightD．end up heavier than when they start to diet【3】The underlined word “triggers” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.A．effects B．causes C．examples D．imagination【4】Which of the following is NOT the reason why many people stop dieting very soon?A．The pressure they put on themselves to lose weight quickly.B．Colleagues who give them fatty lunches and snacks.C．Leftovers of children’s taken by their mothers.D．Reflections they see in the mirror.4.At Dallas/Fort Worth Airport, the lights are controlled by sensors that measure sunlight. They dim immediately when it’s sunny and brighten when a passing cloud blocks the sun.A wall of windows at a University of Pennsylvania engineering building has built-in blinds (百叶窗) controlled by a computer pro gram that follows the sun’s path. Buildings are getting smarter and the next generation of building materials is expected to do even more.Windows could catch the sun’s energy to heat water. Sensors that measure the carbon dioxide breathed out by people in a room could determine whether the air conditioning needs to be turned up.Many new materials and technology have been designed in the last 15 years. They are now being used in awave of buildings designed to save as much energy as possible. They include old ideas, like “green roofs”,where a belt of plants on a roof helps the building keep heat in winter and stay cool in summer, and new ideas,like special coating for windows that lets light in, but keeps heat out.As technologies such as sensors become cheaper, their uses spread.The elevators at Seven World Trade Center, which is under construction in New York, use a system that groups people traveling to nearby floors into the same elevator, thus saving elevator stops. People who work in the building will enter it by swiping (刷) ID cards that will tell the elevators their floor, readouts will then tell themwhich elevator to use. The building also has windows with a coating that blocks heat while letting in light.More new building materials and technology are in development. A Philadelphia building firm is now working on “smart wrap” that uses tiny solar collectors to catch the sun’s energy and transmitters (传输器) as wide as a human hair to move it. They are expected to change the face of the construction industry in the next ten years or so.【1】________ will be developed and used in the construction industry.A．“Green roofs” that cool or heat buildingsB．“Smart wrap” that catches the sun’s energyC．Sunlight-measuring sensors that control lightsD．Window coating that lets light in, but keeps heat out【2】The elevators at Seven World Trade Center are special because they can ________.A．send people to floors with fewer stopsB．teach people how to use their ID cardsC．make people stay very cool in summerD．help people go traveling in the building【3】The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to ________.A．a human hair B．smart wrap C．the sun’s energy D．a transmitter【4】What might be the most suitable title for the text?A．Buildings Are Becoming SmarterB．Buildings Are Getting More SunlightC．Buildings Are Lacking in Much EnergyD．Buildings Are Using Cheaper Materials四、其他请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
苏教版高一模块一Unit1总复习(讲解加配套练习)
Module1 复习Unit 1School life词汇导练1．He searched in his drawer and at last____________(挑选)the best one for me.2．A successful businessman usually has ____________(经历)many ups and downs in his life. 3．My brother has a great interest in ____________(文学)and history.4. ____________(尊重)others is the most important thing in making friends.5．The girl’s ____________(文章)has already been published in a famous magazine.6．I ____________ of your trying to earn more money，but please don’t neglect yo ur studies. 7．He hopes to ____________ all his aims by the end of this year.8．He was paid more money because he did ____________ hours of work last week.9．The poor mom cried ____________ she heard that her son was seriously injured in the traffic accident.10．With the financial help of some kind people，the girl was able to ____________ her schooling. 11．Business training is a good ____________(prepare)for many careers.12．Anne lived in ____________ during World War Ⅱ.Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the ____________ Nazis.(German)1.selected2.experienced3.literature4.Respecting5.article6.approve7.achieve8.extra9.immediately 10.continue11.preparation12.Germany；German短语汇集1．____________________对……感到满意2．____________________ 首先3．____________________ 可用于；对……有用4．____________________ 培养……的兴趣5．____________________ 注意6．____________________ 对……负责7．____________________ 达到目标8．____________________ 签名1.be happy with2.first of all3.be available for4.develop an interest in5.pay attention to6.be responsible for7.achieve one’s goal(s)8.sign up语句试译1．(回归课本P7)________ students want to exercise ________ just want some fun，they can use our gym.无论学生是想锻炼还是只想娱乐，他们都可以用我们的体育馆。
高一英语下学期unit-1-reading-江苏教育版
江苏高一高中英语单元试卷带答案解析
江苏高一高中英语单元试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.—I’m amazed to hear that Frank and Linda have broken up.—________. They were walking happily hand in hand last time I saw them.A．So am I B．Neither am I C．Nor do ID．So do I 2.The girl ______ the toy carefully and was sure it was not the one she had lost.A．examined B．noticedC．observed D．proved3.______ the little kid wanted to do something himself made his parents very happy.A．That B．/C．What D．Where4.________ is required that every employee here be able to use a computer and speak good English.A．Which B．What C．As D．It5.Lily is so shy that whenever she is introduced to strangers, she always ______ at them quickly and then looks down at the ground.A．stares B．glancesC．laughs D．points6.I will ______ Tom as soon as possible when I have enough money. I don’t want to be in debt for too long.A．give back B．give upC．pay back D．pay up7.I wonder why you failed so many of the questions. Only the first question was difficult, but the rest, I thought, ______ very easy.A．is B．areC．was D．were8.You’re our manager, so ______ or not you’ll attend today’s meeting is very important.A．/B． what C．if D．whether 9.Why do you turn off the light in the room? We are in total ______ now and I can’t see anything. A．silence B．darkness C．progress D．charge 10.David left word with my secretary ________ he would call on me in the afternoon.A．who B．that C．where D．which 11.—You haven’t returned my chemistry textbook yet.—I know, but I ________ it for five days.A．will have been looking for B．have been looking for C．will be looking forD．had looked for12.To tell you the truth, I have a hard time remembering all the ______ rules of English grammar.A．interesting B．confusingC．exciting D．surprising13.More and more women are working in this factory, ______ more than 40% of the workers.A．putting up B．making upC．picking up D．giving up14.Many English learners find that ______ pronunciation helps them improve a lot.A．contributing toB．consisting ofC．taking control ofD．paying attention to15.—Shall we go to see the snow sculptures (雕塑)?—______.A．Sorry, I promiseB．It depends on the weatherC．Never mindD．It doesn’t matter二、完形填空完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)One day, Raul was miles away from the small ranch house in a large valley. seemed to be all right, yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy. The wind had picked up, and angry, dark clouds across the sky. He couldsmell the rain coming. And it did. , the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly Raul. The thunder(雷声) was so loud that he buried his in his hands and rubbed his eyes. Then he heard it. Hoof beats(蹄声). He . There before him stood a tall, white . An old man stared down at him from its back.“Wh-wh-who are y-y-you?” asked Raul.” “My name is Gray Cloud,” The old man answered . “Come with me.”Raul followed on his horse. A feeling came over him. All them the rain was pouring down, not a drop fell on them. They seemed to be back toward Raul’s home. Raul lost track of time. Then all at once hefound at the ranch gate. The old man turned his horse, his hand, and smiled. Lightning flashed again. The old man and his horse were .Raul’s father ran out across the yard to him. “We have been sick about you. Are you okay? Hurr y. Let’s get in out of the .“Wait,” said Raul. “Have you ever heard of an old man called Gray Cloud?”“Can’t say I…Wait. I my great-grandfather used to tell stories about a man called Gray Cloud. He died a long time ago. They say he was by lightning during a terrible thunderstorm. Why do you ask?”【1】A．Something B．Everything C．Anything D．Nothing【2】A．dropped B．fell C．rolled D．covered【3】A．Suddenly B．Strongly C．Quickly D．Hardly【4】A．beating B．blinding C．burning D．touching【5】A．nose B．hair C．neck D．head【6】A．looked up B．woke up C．lay down D．sat down【7】A．tiger B．horse C．lion D．elephant【8】A．lazily B．angrily C．coldly D．slowly【9】A．natural B．common C．strange D．bad【10】A．around B．beside C．through D．above【11】A．yet B．for C．so D．or【12】A．walking B．leading C．heading D．returning【13】A．them B．themselves C．him D．himself【14】A．shook B．waved C．held D．took【15】A．gone B．left C．followed D．lost【16】A．see B．meet C．beat D．ask 【17】A．waited B．thought C．worried D．excited 【18】A．yard B．wind C．grass D．rain 【19】A．believe B．consider C．doubt D．forget 【20】A．defeated B．caught C．damaged D．struck三、阅读理解1.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job.I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career.I wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career.I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn’t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she’d give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didn’t o ften work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children. One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资格证书) if I wanted to work with children. I didn’t think I would be accepted because I didn’t take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.Now I’ve got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren’t top of the class at school.【1】What is the author’s present job?A．Working part-time in a collegeB．Taking care of children for a family.C．Helping children with their schoolwork.D．Looking after children at a kindergarten.【2】When staying with the two girls’ family, the author .A．was paid for extra workB．often worked long hoursC．got much help from her bossD．took a day off every other week【3】Why did the author leave her first job?A．She found a full-time job.B．She was fed up with children.C．She decided to attend a part-time course.D．She needed a rest after working extra hours.【4】What has the author learned from her own experiences?A．Less successful students can still have a career.B．Qualifications are necessary for a career.C．Hard work makes an excellent student.D．One must choose the job she likes.2.We’re trying to decide where to go on our vacation this summer. We usually go to the Lake Arrowhead for a few weeks, but we’d like to go somewhere else this year. We’re tired of doing the same thing summer after summer. Some friends of ours suggested that we go to Hawaii. That would be wonderful! I’m sure we’d enjoy a trip like that, but of course it’s out of the question. In the first place, it would be rather expensive, and in the second place, there wouldn’t be enough time. If we’re lucky enough to save some money between now and next summer, and if I’m lucky enough to get four weeks of vacation instead of two weeks, maybe we can go to Hawaii next year. As a matter of fact, if we wanted to plan a trip like that, it might be advisable to stay home this summer and not go any place. That’s one way we could begin to save some money for next year’s trip. Also, if we were to stay here, I could offer to work instead of taking two weeks off; then maybe my boss would suggest that I be given four weeks’ vacation next summer instead of two weeks.【1】The author to spend their vacation this year.A．is going to HawaiiB．will go to Lake ArrowheadC．has decided to go nowhereD．hasn’t decided where to go【2】The sentence “it’s out of the question” means “”.A．it is possible B．it is a questionC．it is impossible D．it is not a question【3】If the author wanted to make a trip to Hawaii, he might this year.A．save some moneyB．stay at homeC．work rather than take two weeks offD．all the above【4】A trip to Hawaii that to Lake Arrowhead.A．costs much more than B．costs as much asC．takes less time than D．takes as much time as3.The expression “Go for it!” is a way of encouraging someone to try something. “Go for it!” means you shouldnot worry about failure or be too careful. You should take a chance, be brave, and act firmly.“Go for it!” gets name from football. Not football as it is played in most countries such as England, Egypt or Japan, but the kind of football played in the United States and Canada.One of the most exciting times in football comes when a team has failed, after three attempts, to move the ball forward ten yards. The team must make a critical decision.The conservative (保守) choice is to kick the ball and accept temporary defeat in order to gain a good position for your team the next time it gets the ball. The more exciting choice, however, is to try a fourth and final time to gain the remaining yards needed.People present are certain to shout their advice. Some will shout: “Kick the ball!” But others will encourage the team to take a chance. “Go for it!” they will scream.In the nineteen eighties, people began using this expression in many kinds of situations to encourage someoneto act bravely.There is no guarantee (保证) that the action you “go for it” will succeed. But that is the chance you take when you decide to go for it. You put your fears behind. You choose courage over safety. You hold your breath and go for it. 【1】The expression “Go for it!” comes from .A．English football B．Egyptian footballC．Japanese football D．American football【2】According to the passage, when we decide to go for it, we only consider .A．safety B．action C．result D．situation【3】In which of the following situations should we use the expression nowadays?A．We decide to avoid trouble or danger for the future.B．We try to improve our English for better education.C．We need to make a quick decision at the last moment.D．We have to make a choice between success and failure.4.Unlike modern animal scientists, dinosaur scientists cannot sit on a hillside and use telescopes to watch dinosaurs in order to know how they lived and whether they were good parents. Instead, they have to search hard for information from dinosaurs’ fossils (恐龙化石) because dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.It’s very difficult for the scientists to reach an agreement because different results can be got from the same fossils. Many fossils of the same kind of dinosaurs have been dug out from one place. They might have formed when an entire group of dinosaurs got stuck (陷入) all at once, or they might have been the result of dinosaurs getting stuck one after another over a course of a few centuries. Thus we can say that dinosaurs might have in the first case lived in big groups and in the second lived alone.Though there are two different results, dinosaur scientists now generally agree that at least some kinds of dinosaurs lived in big groups. “That’s pretty much settled at this point,” says Paul Sereno. A kind of dinosaurs called Sauropods left behind tracks in the western United States that appear to run north and south, suggesting that they even moved long distances together.As to whether dinosaurs cared for their young, dinosaur scientists have turned to the closest living relatives of dinosaurs-birds and crocodiles-for possible models. Birds give a lot of care to their young, while crocodiles just help their young to the water. The discovered fossils of dinosaurs sitting on their eggs and staying with their young suggest the parents were taking care of their babies, but we still cannot say that all dinosaurs did the same.There is still a long way to go before the above questions could be answered. Dinosaur scientists, will have to find more proof to reach an agreement.【1】Dinosaur scientists can get information directly by .A．studying dinosaur fossilsB．examining modern animalsC．watching dinosaursD．using telescopes【2】What is pretty much settled according to Paul Sereno?A．Half of the dinosaurs lived alone.B．Most dinosaurs moved long distances.C．Many dinosaurs settled in the north.D．Some dinosaurs lived in big groups.【3】Dinosaur scientists can probably know whether dinosaurs were good parents by .A．watching many kinds of animalsB．studying dinosaurs’ living relativesC．following the tracks left behindD．working on dug-out dinosaur eggs【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the 4th paragraph?A．Birds hardly pay attention to their young.B．Baby crocodiles can look after themselves well.C．Some dinosaurs took care of their young.D．Birds and crocodiles take good care of their young.四、其他任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Orlando Bloom was not a “good” student in school. Because of dyslexia, a reading and writing disorder (障碍), he struggled in many courses.But Bloom says the dyslexia gave him the encouragement to overcome (克服) his difficulties.In an interview with the Telegraph, the 32-year-old said the condition turned him into an ambitious person. “Because of the dyslexia, I always thought I had to work twice as hard as everyone else jus t to go the same distance,” he said. “That gave me a real kick as a kid and a lot of encouragement later on. In one sense, I guess that I'm grateful (感激的).”Bloom is always preparing it thoroughly(充分地) when it comes to an audition (试镜) for a part. Perhaps this is what won him his role in the Lord of the Rings, a highly successful film trilogy (三部曲). “I really prepared it thoroughly for the audition and it's paid off,” he said.It was the beginning of a fame that led to even greater success as a movie actor. But unlike some young people who aim for fame and fortune, Bloom believed an acting career “has been fulfilling (实现) his childhood fantasies”.“Aged 9, I had this girlfriend and we used to have running races in the park to see who would be her boyfriend f or the day. I wanted to be like Superman and fly in and rescue her. Once I realized Superman was an actor, I thought, ‘That's for me''.”Bloom has always played special characters, like a knight (骑士) and a prince. It's difficult to picture him in everyman roles.In October, Bloom was named Goodwill Ambassador (亲善大使) for the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). His first task will be to film a documentary about the importance of clean water supplies.In fact, Bloom started work for the UNICEF in 2007. On his first visit to Nepal, he was asked by students to take a small part in a play they were performing on local radio.五、单词拼写根据首字母或所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。
江苏高一高中英语单元试卷带答案解析
江苏高一高中英语单元试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.The radio club in our school, which is in _____ charge of Hao Zhe, is much more than just ____ music for everyone.A．/; /B．/; the C．the; /D．the; the2.To the great ______ of the young writer, his first book sells well after it was published in May. A．silence B．respectC．satisfaction D．congratulation3.—My brother is a knowledgeable person in his office.— books you read，knowledge you’ll gain.A．The many；the more B．The more；the muchC．The more；the more D．The many；the much4.Every minute and every second should be made full of the finals.A．use；to prepare forB．using；to prepare forC．use；preparing forD．used；being prepared for5.I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now dowith students.A．working B．workC．to work D．worked6.After a short ，I got my bag from the thief’s hand successfully.A．exchange B．explanationC．encouragement D．struggle7.Look out！Don’t get too close to the house roof is under repair.A．whose B．whichC．of which D．that8.Mr White had that everyone would like to pay a visit to it.A．a very beautiful gardenB．such beautiful a gardenC．so beautiful a gardenD．a too beautiful garden9.—Guess what，we’ve got our visas for a shortterm visit to the UK this summer.—How nice! You a different culture then.A．will be experiencingB．have experiencedC．have been experiencingD．will have experienced10. hardly made Allan pay more attention to correcting his mistakes.A．Scolding B．To be scoldedC．Being scolded D．Having scolded11.Once children reach the age of 18，they are encouraged to be and make a living on their own. A．independent B．confidentC．courageous D．proud12.Chinese government has passed a new law that doesn’t gifts with public funds.A．approve of its leaders boughtB．approve its leaders to buyC．approve of its leaders to buyD．approve of its leaders buying13.True friends are those who are always there you are rich or poor.A．whatever B．no matterC．when D．whether14.—David，do you like the Literature Club?—Sure.Please inform me any information about it if you are free.A．for B．withC．of D．on15.—Are you sure you’re ready for the test?—.I’m well prepared for it.(2016·浙江，1)A．I’m afraid not B．No problemC．Hard to say D．Not really二、完形填空I awoke in the night to find my husband gently rocking our baby son，Noah.I felt in my heart that something was _______ wrong with Noah.This was one of several nights Noah had been_______，burning with a high fever.Tears filled my eyes as I watched my hus band move Noah’s little cheek up _______ his own chests，so that Noah could _______ the vibrations(振动) of his voice.Noah is deaf.We had taken Noah to doctor more times than I can _______.It had been a week and a half and Noah’s _______ remained very high.I knew in my soul that Noah was in _______.I gently touched my husband’s shoulder and we looked into each other’s eyes with the same _______.When morning finally came，we called the doctor and were told to _______ him in again.Our hearts________with fear.The doctor looked Noah over and told us the news we ________.Noah had to be admitted to the hospital.I couldn’t focus on anything，and I couldn’t stop ________.I felt as if I were shattering(垮掉)from the inside out.My husband ________ me that he felt in his heart that Noah would be OK.He never gave up.A short time later，the doctor told us that Noah’s first ________ were back，and that he had Influenza A(流感)．Noah would ________ and soon be back to his little self.Marty and I grinned(露齿而笑) at each other through our tears.________，in the middle of the night，we were told that it was ________ to take Noah home!A few days later，I was cooking dinner.I peeked into the living room，seeing my husband playing and laughing with Noah.They both looked up and ________ me watching them，and my husband and I signed “I love you” to each other，then to Noah.And then Noah put his little arm up，________ to sign his own “I love you” to his daddy.I watched with tears as my husband ________ helped Noah form his tiny fingers into the sign I love you.【1】A．slightly B．seriously C．partly D．suddenly【2】A．away B．down C．up D．out【3】A．from B．behind C．with D．against 【4】A．feel B．touch C．see D．know 【5】A．describe B．choose C．remember D．understand 【6】A．fever B．voice C．weight D．spirits 【7】A．peace B．trouble C．anxiety D．shock 【8】A．pity B．faith C．regret D．fear【9】A．bring B．send C．turn D．call 【10】A．met B．covered C．filled D．presented 【11】A．received B．expected C．suggested D．requested 【12】A．crying B．talking C．writing D．thinking 【13】A．warned B．reminded C．believed D．comforted 【14】A．notices B．messages C．results D．samples 【15】A．rest B．recover C．relax D．change 【16】A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Finally 【17】A．fine B．unusual C．impossible D．necessary 【18】A．understood B．accepted C．caught D．noticed 【19】A．meaning B．trying C．managing D．pretending 【20】A．hurriedly B．nervously C．curiously D．carefully三、阅读理解1.Dear students，Most of us get some exercise walking or riding our bikes to school，but just that is not enough.Why not get into shape by playing the most popular sport in the world—soccer?Two weeks ago，Mr Goldstein，the physical education teacher，posted a notice about an exciting new soccer club (for Grades 10－12)．To join，all you have to do is sign your name and be at school for the fun of it on Saturday mornings.You’ll make new friends and share information about famous teams and players.Mr Goldstein will teach，so you’ll learn basic skills and new techniques to improve your game.That’s good news because soccer is a game you can love three seasons a year.The only time you can’t play is when there is snow. However，it is hard to believe that only nineteen people signed up fo r the new club.Maybe kids don’t want to give up their Saturday mornings.But if you think about how we spend Saturday mornings now，soccer looks good.Doing housework and watching TV are not as much fun as playing soccer with friends.If you didn’t sign up bec ause you’ve never played soccer before，don’t worry.Beginners are welcome and Mr Goldstein will give you more help.Just act now! The equipment is cheap.All you have to bring is your feet.The Students’ Union【1】What can we learn about the club?A．It was probably started two weeks ago.B．It is available every day except on Saturdays.C．It was first set up for beginners.D．It is just open to students of Grade 12.【2】What does the writer think of playing soccer?A．It is as interesting as watching TV.B．It makes people famous easily.C．It is a very dangerous game.D．It does students a lot of good.【3】The writer writes the passage mainly to .A．talk about how to be an excellent soccer playerB．introduce Mr Goldstein to the students of Grades 10－12C．advise the students to take more exerciseD．encourage the students to join a soccer club2.Far out in the lake was a large wooden platform on which stood an improbably high diving board—a kind of wooden Eiffel Tower.It was，I’m sure，the county’s tallest wooden structure and no one had ever been known to jump from it.So it was quite a shock when our teacher，Mr Milton，announced that he would dive off the high board that very afternoon.Word of his questionable plan was already spreading through town as Mr Milton swam out to the platform.Hewas just a tiny，stick figure when he got there but even from such a distance the high board seemed almost to touch the clouds.Once at the top，he paced the enormously long board，then took some deep breaths and finally stood at edge.He was going to do it.Several hundred people had gathered at the shore to watch.Mr Milton stood for quite a long time，then he raised his arms，took one massive bounce and launched himself into a perfect dive.It was beautiful.He fell with perfect style for what seemed minutes.The crowd fell silent.The only sound to be heard was the faint whistle of his body tearing through the air toward the water far，far below.But about three quarters of the way down he seemed to have second thoughts and began suddenly to panic，waving his arms and legs like someone having a bad dream.When he was perhaps thirty feet above the water，he gave up on waving and spread his arms and legs wide，apparently hoping that it would somehow slow his fall. It didn’t.He hit the water at over six hundred miles an hour.The impact was so loud that it made birds fly out of their trees three miles away.I don’t think he entered the water at all.He just bounced off it，about fifteen feet back into the air.After that，he lay still on the surface，spinning like an autumn leaf.He was brought to shore by two passing fishermen in a rowboat and placed on an old blanket where he spentthe rest of the afternoon.Occasionally he accepted small sips of water，but otherwise was too shocked to speak.From head to toe，he was covered with deep red bruises....It was the best day of my life.【1】What did the writer think of Mr Milton’s plan to jump from the diving board?A．Crazy.B．Disappointing.C．Heroic.D．Confused.【2】In Paragraph 3，Mr Milton is described as “a tiny，stick figure” because he was .A．tired after swimmingB．very small and thinC．very far awayD．sure to be broken【3】Why did Mr Milton suddenly start swinging his arms and legs during the dive?A．He thought it was the best way to slow his fall.B．He lost his confidence and started to panic.C．He was signalling the crowd for help.D．He wanted to show his courage.【4】Which of the following sentences from the passage is an example of a fact?A．He hit the water at over six hundred miles an hour.B．The impact was so loud that it made birds fly out of their trees three miles away.C．He just bounced off it，about fifteen feet back into the air.D．He was brought to shore by two passing fishermen in a rowboat.3.Arriving in Sydney on his own from India，my husband，Rashid，stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay，he went out one day to do some shopping.He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone.He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers，including his passport(护照)．He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city，thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening，the phone rang.It was a stranger.He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions.Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.Her parents had carefully sorted them out，although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.At last they had seen ahalf-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.【1】What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A．To go shopping.B．To find a house.C．To join his family.D．To take a vacation.【2】The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from .A．a friend of his familyB．a Sydney policemanC．a letter in his papersD．a stranger in Sydney【3】What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A．Showed.B．Sent out.C．Delivered.D．Gave back.【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．From India to AustraliaB．Living in a New CountryC．Turning Trash to TreasureD．In Search of New Friends4.My husband and I used to live in the city.But we often faced a lot of problems there.There was a lot oflate-night noise.It was difficult to find parking.And the rent of the apartment was high.Finally，my husband and I decided to move to the suburb outside Boston.We started looking for our new home.It turned out that many other people were also moving to the suburbs and it wasn’t easy to find a nice house there.Finally we went to see a small and dark house.It needed a lot of work.But it was well built and it was on a street where we could walk to Starbucks，restaurants and bus stops.Well，before I knew it，we had made an offer and the house became ours.On our first night in the house I cried for five hours.I thought we had made the wrong decision and I wanted to go back to the city—the house was smelly and old.And many families and old people lived around it.But after thinking of the problems we had when we were living in the city，I calmed down.Besides，our new home wasn’t that bad，after all.I had a driveway of my own.There were three big bedrooms and a backyard for my dog.Oh，how lovely the sound of nothing was.I changed the house inch by inch and it became a very comfortable home. We have been in our house for over two years until now and it’s the best move we have ever made.While I’m glad I can drive into the city in fifteen minutes and enjoy all it has offered，I’m always happy to return home.【1】Why did the writer and her husband move to the suburb?A．They found jobs there.B．They could only afford a small house.C．They dreamed of living in the country.D．They no longer liked living in the city.【2】On the first night in the house，the writer .A．was too excitedB．felt scared living thereC．regretted moving there at firstD．was moved to tears by its quietness【3】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 show about the house?A．It was lovely.B．It was really quiet.C．It had nothing in it.D．It has beautiful sound.【4】We can learn from the passage that the writer .A．hates driving to the cityB．is afraid of returning homeC．loves living in the suburbs nowD．cannot wait to go back to the city四、其他How do you know if the perfect house you have found is in the perfect neighborhood？When driving by on a sunny Sunday afternoon，you cannot see the true nature of the area.All too often people will fall in love with a house without taking the nearby area into consideration.This can lead to serious problems and cause you to regret the decision to buy.Before buying a house it is wise to do some research on the area it is located in.Do you know what the crime rate is for the area？How are the schools？What is the average age of your neighbors？Is there a “party house” nextdoor？Does the quiet street turn into a busy shortcut during the rush hour？Is there a known drug house？These things should all be considered before a final decision is made.Making several visits to the house at various times and on different days can help you know a lot about the area.Sit in front of the house with your windows rolled down and just listen to the activity，take a walk around the block and observe the sights，sounds，and smells.Be sure to go to judge how loud things can get on a weekend evening.You will also need to find out if the neighborhood is improving or on the decline (下降)．Are stores and services closing or have new businesses been opening up？These are things that will affect the resale value of your house.Also check with local governments to discover if any developments are planned for the area.The best advice is not to let your heart rule your head.Do your homework, and make sure your dream house is in your dream neighborhood.五、书面表达假设你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生坐在一起。
江苏高一英语课时练必修一答案第一单元
江苏高一英语课时练必修一答案第一单元1、Tony is a quiet student, _______ he is active in class. [单选题] *A. soB. andC. but(正确答案)D. or2、The soldiers were_____of running away when the enemy attacked. [单选题] *A.chargedB.accused(正确答案)C.scoldedD.estimated3、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were4、65．There is a big sale on in the shop! Every-thing is ________ price. [单选题] * A．bigB．fullC．zeroD．half(正确答案)5、Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and _______ is noisy. [单选题] *A. anotherB. the other(正确答案)C. othersD. other6、27．Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A．areB．be(正确答案)C．isD．going to be7、64．Would you like to drink ________？[单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．anything elseC．else somethingD．else anything8、John had planned to leave, but he decided to stay in the hotel for（）two days because of the heavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. the otherC. another(正确答案)D. others9、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /10、It _______ him ten minutes to solve the problem. [单选题] *A. spentB. took(正确答案)C. costD. paid11、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think12、These plastics flowers look so_____that many people think they are real. [单选题] *A.beautifulB.artificialC.natural(正确答案)D.similar13、Everyone here is _______ to me. [单选题] *A. happyB. wellC. kind(正确答案)D. glad14、18．Who is staying at home now? ________, all of them are out. [单选题] *A．NoneB．No one(正确答案)C．EveryoneD．Nothing15、I gave John a present but he gave me nothing_____. [单选题] *A.in advanceB.in vainC.in return(正确答案)D.in turn16、He prefers to use the word “strange”to describe the way（）she walks. [单选题] *A. in which(正确答案)B. by whichC. in thatD. by that17、40．—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?—Let me think…We need three apples. [单选题] *A．How longB．How oftenC．How muchD．How many(正确答案)18、Bill Gates is often thought to be the richest man in the world. _____, his personal life seems not luxury. [单选题] *A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. However(正确答案)D. Besides19、English is very important in our daily life. Never _______. [单选题] *A. give up itB. give it up(正确答案)C. give away itD. give it away20、_____ is not known yet. [单选题] *A. Although he is serious about itB. No matter how we will do the taskC. Whether we will go outing or not(正确答案)D. Unless they come to see us21、The beautiful radio _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took22、You _____ smoke in the library, or you will be driven away. [单选题] *A. can'tB. mustn't(正确答案)C. will notD. may not23、35．___________ good music the teacher is playing! [单选题] * A．What(正确答案)B．HowC．What aD．What the24、This pair of shoes only _______ me 10 yuan. [单选题] *A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost(正确答案)25、Hurry up,?or we’ll _______ class. [单选题] *A. be late for(正确答案)B. late forC. late withD. be late with26、59．—Can I talk to the manager?—Please wait ________ minute. [单选题] *A．anB．a(正确答案)C．theD．/27、82．—Is there a bookshop near here?—Yes. Walk ________ the road for five minutes and you'll see one near a big tree. [单选题] *A．toB．along(正确答案)C．ofD．about28、I?have to?_______ my younger brother on Sunday. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look upC. take careD. look out29、He doesn’t feel well. He has a _______ nose. [单选题] *A. runingB. rainingC. runny(正确答案)D. rainy30、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)。
抢先看2020凤凰新学案 高中英语 必修 (苏教版)第一册(学生) 答案 第一单元
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attend meeting/wedding/lecture/movie attend school/class/church
attend on/upon sb. attend to
【即境运用】
C C
10. Do you regret paying 500 dollars for a necklace? 3. inform … of 4. introduce … to 5. for free 8. pay attention to 9. miss the chance
II、考点探究
考点1.attend
2. It is quite difficult to say which article is better written.
3. When I looked back on those days, I realized I had made a big mistake.
4. Mary is fond of her home town and is not willing to leave.
8. It is reported that an experienced scientist will be in charge of the project.
9. What’s the title of the book (that / which) you borrowed from the library last week?
【观察实践】
attended the conference, attending church
【归纳总结】
(1)正式用语，指参加会议、仪式、婚礼或指上课、上学、听报告等，重在强调“参与”的动作，不强调参加者的作用。
(2)指参加某组织或团体，并成为其中一员。其宾语往往是the army/party/team/club。
(3)指参加某项活动，通常可与take part in互换，但后面不能接“会议”。
(4)表示与某人一起做某事。
(5)指参加会议或群众性活动，并在其中发挥一定的作用。名词前若有修饰语，需加不定冠词：积极参加take an active part in。
1)join; in 2) joined 3) joins in 4) attend 5) take part in
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空和动词适当形式填空。
rmed 2.challenges 3.independent 4.experiences 5.donated
6. exchanged7.preparations 8.struggling 9.respected10. encouragement
三、请用方框内所给短语，并用其适当形式填空（有多余的短语）。
1. on average 2.prepare … for
6. donate … to 7பைடு நூலகம் approve of
10. earn respect
四、汉译英。
1. Writing this book has taken up all his spare time.
二、课内合作探究
I、考点导练
一、根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）
1. challenging 2. Literature 3. preparation 4. generation 5. experienced
6. Respecting 7. struggled 8.broadcast(ed) 9. earns 10. donated
5. It is required that all students (should) attend the assembly.
6. Many high schools don’t approve of students wearing jeans at school.
7. Selecting a good mobile phone may not be as easy as you imagine.