高一英语必修1第一单元测试卷(有答案)

高一英语必修1第一单元测试卷(有答案)高一英语必修1第一单元测试卷必修1 Unit 1 FriendshipI. 单项选择（20分）1. I happened to be downstairs _____ when the door was open.A. at duskB. at the duskC. in duskD. on dusk 2. ______ she reallywanted was her parents’ love.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which 3. I need to _______ my things in the suitcase very quickly.A. pick upB. take upC. pack upD. put up 4. I was so excited as to________ for the whole night.A. hold awakeB. stay awakeC. hold wakeD. stay wake5. You want to see a wonderful film with your friend, but your friendcan’t go until he finishes _____ his room. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned6. Some students have trouble _____ Grammar while others havedifficulty_____ new words. A. in; remember B. for; to remember C. on; remembering D. with; remembering7. There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby_____ 8. A. includeB. includingC. includedD. to include 8. You’d better have the second-handcar ______ before you sell it. A. repaired B. repair C. in repair D. repairing9. The coffee is too strong. Would you please _____ some water _____ it? A. add ;with B. add up ;to C. add ;to D.add up; in10. Mr Stanton became _____ of the _____ speech, so he began to read a novel. A. tired, boring B. tiring, bored C. tired, bored D. tiring, boring11. She _____ writing the report after breakfast and handed it in at noon.A. set offB. set downC.set outD. set about 12. The old woman sat in the chair, _____ tears still on her cheeks. A. as B. without C. for D. with13. Please keep_____ when you are taken a photo. A. quiet B. still C.silent D. calm14. We are going to do some shopping. Will you _____ us ? A. take part inB. join inC. joinD. take 15. It’s too heavy.I haven’t enough _____ to raise it. A. force B. power C. strength D. ability 16. _____ miss the train, he got up very early this morning. A. In order not to B. So as to not C. In order to not D. So as not to17. You _____ come to his office. Our boss won’t be back until next week.A. haven’t toB. won’t have got toC. haven’t got toD. don’t have got to18. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; isC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; are 19. Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare—you must learn to _____ A. support B. care C. spare D. share20. It was the third time that she _____ to this mountain village to see the children. A. had come B. has come C. came D. would come III. 完型填空（20分）Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy?If 21 , you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 22 .In his book, Matthews 23 us how to have a happy life and answers the 24 of teenagers.There are many 25 such as parents and friends, and the book 26 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 27 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 28 your memory better.Many teenagers think 29 happiness comes from a good exam result 30 praise from other people. But you can 31 be happy when there are no such “good” things.Success comes from a(n) 32 attitude. If you 33 from problems, you will have success in the future.Some school students have 34 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 35 comes from thinking about things in a positive 36 . If you are 37 , people notice you and you can get a 38 view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 39 less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important 40 : you choose to be happy!21. A. so B. not C. it D. do 22. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple 23.A. ordersB. tellsC. asksD. argues 24. A. problems B. questions C. ideas D. comments 25. A. roles B. classes C. courses D. subjects 26. A. says B. writes C. reads D. thinks 27. A. for example B. such as C. so as D. so that 28. A. make B. turn C. let D. change 29. A. what B. how C. that D. whether 30. A. and B. but C. so D. or 31. A. yet B. already C. still D. forever 32. A. bad B. good C. independent D. normal 33. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate 34. A. experiences B. difficulties C. fears D. problems 35. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. height 36. A. way B. means C. manners D. spirit 37. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat 38. A. lower B. higher C. worse D. better 39. A. take B. spend C. cover D. cost40. A. work B. lesson C. teaching D. study IV. 阅读理解 (20分）AThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes peoplewill say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:A. Try to make some mistakes.B. Avoid making any mistakes.C. Remember as many new words as you can.D. Use it as often as you cam 43. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should ___________. A. be angry with them B. be angry with yourself C. not care D. believe you are right 44. When you make a mistake, you should_____. A. never make any mistakes again B. tell others not to make the same mistake C. punish yourself for making it D. keep your sense of humor 45. The story tell us:A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning EnglishB. Everyone must make mistakesC. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a languageD. Laughing can help one learn English wellB.Save the AnimalsAnimals are natural resources(资源) that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers(羽毛), for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鹰), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly.Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid(禁止) thekilling of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing. 46. Animals are important to us mainly because __________. A . they give us a source of food B. they are beautiful and lovely C. they keep the balance of nature D. they give us a lot of pleasure 47. What has happened to the animals on the earth?A. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.B. Thousands of kinds of animals are gone forever.C. A few kinds of animals have died out.D. All kinds of animals are in danger. 48. Why do people kill animals?[来源:学科网]A. They kill animals for something they need.B. They kill animals to raise some money.C. Animals destroy their natural resources.D. Animals create many problems. 49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. People care much about animals because they need them.B. Killing all rats and mice may cause some new problems.C. Once a certain kind of animal is gone forever, there will never be any more.D. People must not kill any animal or plant.50. What can we conclude from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger? A. Animals in danger will be kept away from people. B. Animals in danger will not be killed any more.C. The number of some animals in danger will increase.D. Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals. V. 单词短语填空（10分）51. But as the moon gave far too much light, I _____ _____ (不敢) open a window.52. Another time some months ago, I _____ _____ (碰巧、偶尔) be upstairs one evening when the window was open. 53. For example, when it was so warm, I _______ _______ _______ _______ （故意醒着）until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.54. Mum asked her if she was very hot to _______ so many clothes ______ (穿着这么多衣服). 55.Our workmate has been in danger. We’re all __________(关心) about his health. 56. It made her ________（难过）that she didn’t do well in the final exam.57.It is dishonest to ______ （欺骗）your friend and they won’t believe what you say later. 58.As teenagers, you shouldn’t get into the _________（习惯） of smoking. 59.Could you give me some _________（建议） on how to learn English?60.There is a lot of air in the __________（松散的） snow. It can keep you warm.VI. 单句改错(从下面ABCD的划线中找出一处错并加以改正)（10分） 61. —What did he finish doing? — Washed the clothes. A B C D62. While walk the dog, you were so careless as to let the dog hit by a car. A B C D 63. What others do you think you should take with you? A B C D64. During the World War II, a lot of Jews were made homeless. A B C D65. The crazy girl also tried hard to hide her feeling. A B C D 66. I keep my diary of what I do every day. A B C D67. On this alone island, I felt lonely, with no one talking with me. A BC D68. What do you enjoy spending the weekend, playing basketball or seeing a film? A B C D 69. He had some trouble to find the boy’s hiding place. A B C D70.— How about playing tennis. —Yes, I’d like it. A B C DVIII. 书面表达(满分15分)请根据下面提示，用英文简要描写你的一位好朋友周亮。