新译林版英语四年级(上册)知识点总复习附单元习题

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Unit 1 I like dogs
一、单词:
like 喜欢dog 狗cat猫panda熊猫horse马tiger老虎animal 动物cute可爱fat胖elephant大象lion狮子monkey猴子have有
二、语音:
g [ g ]: bag dog get girl good
三、词组和句型:
1. Look at 看…
看我look at me 看我的玩具狗look at my toy dog Look at + 人/物. 如:Look at Bobby. ∕ Look at this cat.

Look + +句子. 如:Look , this is Bobby. ∕ Look ! A bird !
2. ①these 这些反义词those 那些
these cats 这些猫those monkeys 那些鸭子
①these 这些单数this 这个
these cats 这些猫this cat 这只猫
3. toy 玩具:toy car 玩具小汽车toy panda 玩具熊猫
toy lion 玩具狮子toy animals 玩具动物
4. boys and girls 同学们= class
5. cute 可爱的= lovely ; a cute panda一只可爱的熊猫= a lovely panda
6. It’s cute. 它真可爱。

= It’s lovely.
How cute! 多可爱呀!= How lovely!
7. like 喜欢
用法:like + 可数名词的复数(s):I like horses ∕ like dogs like + 不可数名词:I like milk
like + this∕that + 可数名词单数:I like this dog ∕ like that cat
8. —Do you like …s ? 你喜欢…吗?
— Yes , I do . 是的,我喜欢。

No , I don’t . 不,我不喜欢。

( don’t = do not )
9. What are these? 这些是什么?
它们是…。

What are those? 那些是什么?
10. Would you like…? 你想要……吗?
---Would you like a pie? ----No,thanks.
四.练习
(一)、辨音题(判断读音是否相同,相同的在括号里打T,不同的在括号里打F。

)1. bag dog () 2. hamburger get ()
3. girl good ()
4. panda pie ()
5. tiger cake ()
6. cat cute()
(二)、按要求,写单词,并用适当的形式填空。

1.Look at ____________(那些)toy animals. They’re cute.
2.Look! The cat is very __________(胖的).
3.I like __________(马).
4. Do you ______( 喜欢)tigers? Yes,I do.
5. Do you like ______(lion)? No, I ______( do)
6. I like ______ ( panda).
(三)、选择正确的答案,把序号写在提前括号里。

( )1. Would you like ______ egg?
A. a
B. \
C. an
( )2. Look at these toy animals. ______ cute.
A. They’re
B. It’s
C. It is
( )3. Do you ______?
A. like cat
B. like monkey
C. like lions
( )4.——Do you like pandas?——______
A. Yes, I don’t
B. Yes, I do
C. No, I do
( )5. ——Would you like a pie? ——______
A. Yes, please.
B. No, please.
C. Yes,a pie
( )6. I ______ a cake here.
A. has
B. have
C. no
Unit2 Let’s make fruit salad
一、单词:
make制作any任何banana香蕉some一些our 我们的
let’s 让我们fruit 水果salad 沙拉pineapple 菠萝how many 多少mango芒果grape葡萄thanks谢谢cool酷wonderful 极好的
二、语音:
h [ h ]: behind have horse hot hurry
三、词组和句型:
1. a fruit salad一份水果色拉
2. our fruit salad我们的水果沙拉
3. some fruit一些水果
4. Here you are.给你。

5. have a look看一看
6. How nice! 多么漂亮!
7. How cool! 真酷!8. How wonderful! 真精彩! 9. how many mangoes多少芒果10. make a fruit salad制作一个水果色拉11. make a cake做一个蛋糕
12. an orange orange一个橙色的桔子13. have some pears 吃一些梨
14. a hot cake with a cherry一个带有樱桃的热蛋糕
15.have 有。

通常表示某人有……
肯定句形式:I have a/an …我有一(个)… I have a pineapple. 我有一个菠萝。

I have some…… 我有(一些)…I have some grapes.我有一些葡萄。

疑问句形式:
Do you have a/an……你有(一个)……?Do you have a mango?你有一个芒果吗?
Do you have(any)…?你有(一些)…?Do you have any bananas?你有一些香蕉吗?
肯定回答:Yes, I do./否定回答:No, I don’t.I have (some) ….
【注】some一般用于肯定句;any 一般用于否定句和疑问句。

16. let's= let us 让我们.. Let's make a fruit salad. 我们来做水果沙拉吧。

17.Can I have a look? 我能看一看吗?
18. How many mangoes do you have? 你有多少个芒果?
四、练习
(一)、单项选择。

1.I have apples.
A. a
B. two
C. an
2.—— Do you have a pineapple?
——, I do.
A.OK
B. Not
C. Yes
3.many oranges do you have?
A.How a
B. What
C. How
4.How many do you have?
A.book
B. books
C. banana
5.Do you have pineapples?
A.any
B. some
C. a
(二)、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Do you have ________ (some) bananas?
2. ----Look at the ________ (panda). ----They’re cute.
3. This is ________ (he) school bag.
4. ----What’s that? ----It’s ________ (a) elephant.
5. ________ (this) dolls are for Yang Ling.
(三)、按要求改写句子。

1.I have a pear. (改为一般疑问句)
have a pear?
2.I have some grapes. (改为一般疑问句)
you have grapes?
3.This is a mango. (改为复数句)
are .
4.I have some oranges. (改为单数句子)
I have .
5.I have three eggs. (对划线部分提问)
eggs do you have?
Unit 3 How many?
一.单词
1.基数词:
one 一two 二three三four 四five 五
six 六seven 七eight 八nine 九ten 十
eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen十九twenty 二十sticker(s) 贴纸box(es) 盒子table tennis 乒乓球can 能、会、可以play 玩
do 做very 很、非常sure 当然many 许多but 但是
2、名词单复数变化规则(暂且只学以下三种常规变法)
(1) 一般情况下,直接加-s,如:bag-bags, cat-cats,panda-pandas, monkey-monkeys,horse-horses
(2) 以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
(3) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:library-libraries,family-families, cherry-cherries
二、语音:
l [ l ]: eleven library look lovely ruler
三.词组和句型
1.some stickers 一些贴纸
2.those long rulers那些长的尺子
3.in that box 在那个盒子里
4.in the library 在图书馆里
5.in the school 在学校里
6.so lovely 这么可爱/多么可爱
7.funny and lovely滑稽又可爱
8.play table tennis 打乒乓球
9.play basketball打篮球10.how many (问)多少11. how long 多长时间
12.over there 在那里
13. 句型“How many +可数名词复数+ do you have?”用来问有多少个什么东西。

问:How many robots do you have? 你有多少机器人?
答1:I have five robots. 我有五个机器人。

(完整回答,数量词直接放在所对应名词前)答2:I have five. 我有五个。

答3:Five. 五个。

(简单回答,只有一个时可以回答Only one.)
14. What do you have? 你有什么?I have some stickers. 我有一些贴纸。

15. Can I have a look ?我能看一看吗?(委婉询问可否看某样东西的常用表达方式)
Sure/Yes/Here you are. 当然/可以/给你(三种回答方式均可)
16. Can I have one? 我可以拥有一个吗?(“可以给我一个吗?”的委婉表达)
Sure.Here you are./Yes,you can. 当然,给你/是的,你可以。

(可以给对方一个。


No,you can´t. 不,不可以。

(不给对方)
17. Can you play table tennis? 你会打乒乓球吗?No,but I can do this! 不,但我会玩这个。

Can your mother dance? 你妈妈会跳舞吗Yes,she can. 是的,她会。

18. The cake looks very nice. 这个蛋糕看起来非常漂亮。

(单数名词对应动词第三人称单数)
The cakes look very nice. 这些蛋糕看起来非常漂亮。

(复数)
19. What’s in that box? 什么在那个盒子里?Let me have a look. 让我看一看。

(Let me see.)
说明:let + 宾格(me我,us我们,him他,her她,them他们)
(8)play + 球类如:play football 踢足球
Play + the +乐器如:play the piano 弹钢琴
(9)Are these pineapples? 这些是菠萝吗?No,but those are pineapples. 不是,但那些是菠萝。

四、练习
(一)、辨音题(判断读音是否相同,相同的在括号里打T,不同的在括号里打F。


1.horse----he()
2.hi----how()
3.elephant----here( )
4.what---have()
5.English---hot( )
(二)、完成下列对话
1.A:?B:I have some pineapples.
2.A:Do you have a mango?B:No,.
3.A:toys you have?B:I have three toy pandas.
4.A:have a look?B:.
5.A:Would you_______a grape?B:No,_________.
6.A:?B:I like dogs.
Unit4 I can play basketball
一、单词
basketball篮球well好cool酷!很好!can’t=can not不会,不能
have a try试一试yeah是的,对的football足球play football踢足球jump跳
play table tennis打乒乓球skate溜冰;滑冰swim游泳quack鸭子的呱呱声
tweet(小鸟的)叽喳声fly飞follow me!跟我做ouch哎呦sad难过的,伤心的
either也(用于否定句末)eleven years old十一岁
二、语音:
f [ f ]: afternoon breakfast family father football
三、句型:
1.What can you do?你会做什么?(特殊疑问句,用can问对方会什么)
I can play basketball.我会打篮球。

(一般肯定句)
Can you play basketball?你会打篮球吗?(一般疑问句)
Yes,I can.是的,我会。

(一般疑问句肯定回答)
No,I can’t.不,我不会。

(一般疑问句否定回答)
①can能动动词,表示“能、会、可以”,后跟动词原形。

Can Mike play basketball?麦克会打篮球吗?
Yes,he can.He can play basketball very well.是的,他会。

他打篮球打的非常好。

No,he can’t.
2.What about you.你呢?
3.Have a try,Liu Tao.试试吧,刘涛。

4.Yeah!I can play basketball.耶!我会打篮球了。

Can you?你能吗?
5.I can swim too.我也会游泳。

(肯定句中too放在句尾表示“也”)
I can’t fly either.我也不会飞。

(否定句中either放在句尾表示“也”)
6.Don’t be sad.别难过。

7.Father has five footballs for his five funny boys.爸爸有五个足球给他的五个可爱的男孩。

8.I can swim very well.我游泳游得很好。

9.I like swimming very much.我非常喜欢游泳。

四、练习
(一).选择题。

1.Look at my.They’re cute and fat. A.cats B.the cat C.cat
2.I fly either. A.can B.can’t C.like
3. --Can your father skate? ---
A.Yes,she can.
B.No,he can’t.
C.No,he can.
4.-- you like?–No,I don’t. A.do,robot B.Can,robot C.Do,robots
5.--How many can you see? --I can see elephant.
A.elephant,a
B.elephants,a
C.elephants,an
6.I can play table tennis. A.good B.very good C.well
7.Can you play basketball? A.a B.an C./
8.---Look at our toy animals. ---___________.
A.Thanks.
B.How lovely!
C.Here you are.
9. I have grapes.Do you have grapes? A.a,a B.some,any C.any,some
10.you like some milk?–No,thanks. A.Do B.Are C.Would
(二). 问答句配对。

()1.I can’t swim. A.Thank you.
()2.Let’s make cakes together(一起). B.Yes,she can.
()3.Would you like an egg? C.Don’t be sad.Have a try.
()4.Can the bird fly now? D.Yes,please.
()5.This book is for you. E.Great.
()6.Are these pineapples? F.No,it can’t.
()7.Can Helen skate?G.No,they aren’t.
Unit 5 Our new home
一、单词和词组:
home家bedroom卧室living room客厅sofa沙发come来kitchen厨房clock钟fridge冰箱table桌子bathroom卫生间How are you?你好吗?
hungry饿our new home我们的新家in the living room在客厅your bedroom你的卧室
my white cap我的白帽子on the table在桌子上in my bathroom在我的浴室里
on the sofa在沙发上in the kitchen在厨房里come and look来看
very hungry很饿what about怎样under the sofa在沙发下
come home回家behind the fridge在冰箱后fly my kite放我的风筝
ride my bike骑我的自行车in our home在我们的家a hot dog一个热狗
nice and clean漂亮又整洁our new home我们的新家three bedrooms三个卧室
some big sofas一些大沙发my black coat我的黑色外套a thin tiger一头瘦老虎
二、语音:
K/k/like thank bike cake make look monkey kitchen
三、句型:
1.Where is my bag?我的包在哪里?(Where+be动词+物,问物在什么地方)
It’s in your bedroom.它在你的卧室里。

(肯定句)
Is it in your bedroom?它在你的卧室里吗?(根据上面肯定句改为:一般疑问句)
It’s not in your bedroom.它不在你的卧室里。

(根据上面肯定句改为:否定句)
2.Where are my skirts?我的短裙在哪里?(Where+be动词+物,问物在什么地方)
They’re in the living room,on the sofa.它们在客厅的沙发上。

3.How are you?你好吗?(问候语)
I’m fine.我很好。

/I’m hungry.我饿了。

(我不饿:I am not hungry.)
拓展:How are you?你好吗?常用于询问身体、学习等情况。

回答较灵活:I'm fine/ very well/ OK. 等等。

How old are you ?你多大了?回答:I’m twelve years old .\ Twelve.
4.Would you like an orange?你想要一个桔子吗?
Yes,please.好的,请给我一个。

No,thanks.不,谢谢!
Do you like oranges?你喜欢桔子吗?(注意两个句型的意义区别)
Yes,I do.是的,我喜欢。

No,I don’t.不,我不喜欢。

5.What about a hot dog?来一个热狗怎么样?(用What about征询对方意见)
Yes,please.好的,请给我一个。

No,thanks.不,谢谢!
6.What would you like?你想要什么?
I’d like that.我想要那个。

I’d like a big apple.我想要一个大苹果。

Here you are.给你。

Thank you.谢谢你。

7.I like to fly my kite.我喜欢放我的风筝。

And I like to ride my bike.我也喜欢骑我的自行车。

(like to+动词原形,表示喜欢做某事)
8.I love my bedroom.我喜欢/热爱我的卧室。

I like elephants.我喜欢大象。

(love比like喜欢的程度更深一点)
9.This is my home.这是我的家。

We have sofas in our home.我们家里有沙发。

(have表示“有”,注意这个句型)
四、练习
(一).选择题
1.I sleep(睡觉)in my______.
A.kitchen
B.bathroom
C.bedroom
D.living room
2._______you like an apple? Yes,please.
A.Do
B..Are C Would D Is
3.What___________you_______?I’d like a white cap.
A.Do have
B.Do like
C.would like
D.Are have
4.________are you?I am fine.
A what
B where
C how
D How
5.___________these apples.They are in the basket.
A Where’s
B Where are
C where’re
D what are
(二). 完成对话,每空填写一词
A:Can you see a clock_______the table?
B:No,I________.But I can see_______mangoes.
A:Where are____________?B:They are___________the table.
A:Would you_________to have one?B:Yes,___________.
Unit 6 At the snack bar
一、单词和词组:
at在某处snack bar小吃店at the snack bar在小吃店at home在家
hamburger汉堡three hamburgers三个汉堡a glass of一杯…
a glass of milk一杯牛奶juice果汁three glasses of juice三杯果汁tea茶
noodles面条some noodles一些面条dad爸爸sandwich三明治four sandwiches四个三明治a cup of一杯…coffee咖啡a cup of coffee一杯咖啡rice米饭、大米
two cups of tea两杯茶Anything else?还有别的?some rice一些米饭Me too.我也是。

fish鱼some fish一些鱼big大a big egg一只大鸡蛋a box of milk一盒牛奶
a bag of rice一袋大米food and drinks食物和饮料
What a nice skirt!多漂亮的短裙!behind Mrs Fox在狐狸太太后面
二、语音:
X /eks/ box fox six taxi
三、句型:
1.What would you like?你想要什么?
I’d like a pie and a glass of milk.我想要一个馅饼和一杯牛奶。

Anything else?还要别的吗?
A sandwich and a cup of coffee.一个三明治和一杯咖啡。

2.What about you?=How about you?你呢?I’d like some rice.我要一些米饭。

3. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?是营业员或服务员询问顾客的句子。

还可以用What can I do for you? 我可以为你效劳吗?来替代。

顾客通常用I'd like...句型来回答。

I’d like a hamburger.我要一个汉堡包。

4.What a big egg!多大的一个鸡蛋!How big the egg is!鸡蛋好大啊!(互为同义句)
5.Here’s a snack bar.这儿有家小吃店。

6.I’d like to eat a hot dog.我想吃一个热狗。

(一般用于点餐时想要什么,有选择)
7.I like to ride my bike.我喜欢(想要)骑我的自行车。

(一般用于想干、喜欢做什么)
四、练习
(一).按要求改句子
1.I would like a glass of milk.(改为一般疑问句)
2.Anything else?(否定回答)
3.What would you like?(如实回答)
4.I would like a cake(用Mike替换I)
(二)句子改错(只有一处错)
1.He would like two sandwichs____________
2.I’d like a egg.____________
3.Here’s some hamburgers for you____________
4.Anything else?No,thank.____________
5.They are in a snack bar____________
Unit7 How much ?
一.单词
shoe(s)鞋子yuan(人民币)元sock(s)袜子umbrella伞only只有,仅仅fan扇子
her她的tail尾巴long长的twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十
twenty-eight二十八forty-five四十五nice好看的beautiful漂亮的cool酷
pretty美丽的smart时尚的these这些for给,为live居住near在......附近
river河love喜爱summer夏天give给very很,非常cloth(es)衣服
shop商店cheap便宜的good好的blue蓝色的red红色的yellow黄色的buy买
try on试穿how much多少钱well done干得好,好样的skirt短裙T-shirt T恤衫
二.词组:
1.how much多少钱
2.these socks这些袜子
3.those shoes那些鞋子
4.only nineteen yuan只有19元
5.twenty-eight yuan二十八元
6.well done干得好
7.live near the river住在河附近
8.very cheap非常便宜
9.try them on试穿它们
10.buy them all把他们全部买下11.the clothes shop服装店12.her/its tail她的/它的尾巴三.句型
1.Can I help you?我可以帮你吗?=What would you like?你想要什么?
2.I'd like these shoes.我想要这些鞋子。

I'd like these shoes,please.请给我这些鞋子。

3.—How much is the fan?扇子多少钱?—How much are the pencils?铅笔多少钱?
—It's twelve yuan.它十二元。

—They’re only five yuan.它们只要五元。

注意:How much...?这是询问价格的常用语。

物品是单数或不可数:How much is it?回答为:It's...yuan.。

如果物品是复数:How much are they?回答为:They're...yuan.。

4.These socks are very nice.这些袜子非常好看。

5.This umbrella is cool.这把雨伞是酷的。

6.We have twenty-eight yuan.我们有二十八元。

7.How many would you like?你想要多少?(根据上下文理解,省略所想要的物品)
8.They're for my sister Tina.Her tail is long.它们是给我姐姐蒂娜的。

她的尾巴很长。

9.I'd like these,please.请给我这些。

(根据图片理解,省略物品。


10.Five men live near the river.They love to swim in summer.
五位男人住在河附近。

他们喜欢在夏天游泳。

11.They are very cheap and they are very good!它们既很便宜又很好!
12.You can try them on.You can buy them all.你可以试穿它们。

你可以把它们都买下来。

13.词形变化
①_x0001_man(复数)men much(同义词)many buy(同音词)bye
②_x0001_人称代词和物主代词
四、练习
(一).按要求改句子
1.They are eighty yuan.(对划线部分提问)
2.It’s twenty yuan?(否定回答)
3.Can I help you?(用a nice umbrella回答)
4.How much is your schoolbag?(如实回答
(二)选择题
1.______are they?They are forty yuan
A What
B How much
C How many
D Where
2.This is______umbrella. A a B an C my a D your a
3.________would you like?I’d like thirty.
A What
B How much
C How many
D What about
4Those shoes are_______your mother A to B for C at D in
5._______a big fan!A Where B What C How D What’s
(三)句子改错(只有一处错)
1.Can I help your.____________
2.I’d like a umbrella____________
3.Here’s some rice to you____________
4.How much are your shoes?They are fifty yuans_____________
5.They are her sock.____________
Unit 8 Dolls
一.单词和词组
1.her long hair她的长头发
2.my big nose我的大鼻子
3.his small mouth他的小嘴
4.his ears他的耳朵
5.her nose and mouth她的鼻子和嘴巴
6.a tall girl一个高个子女孩
7.big and red又大又红8.the zebras in the zoo动物园里的斑马
9.eat apples with me和我一起吃苹果10.two fat boys两个胖男孩
11.meet in the rain在雨中见面12.tall and thin又高又瘦
二、句型
1.Look at our doll.看我们的洋娃娃。

2.She’s beautiful.她很漂亮。

3.Her hair is long/short.她的头发长/短。

4.Her eyes are small/big.她的眼睛小/大。

5.Her nose and mouth are small.她的鼻子和嘴巴很大。

6.His eyes and nose are small/big.他的眼睛和鼻子很小/大。

7.But his mouth is big.His ears are big too.但是他的嘴巴大。

他的耳朵也大。

8.Look.He’s a king now!看!他现在是个国王了!
9.This is our snowman.这是我们的雪人。

10.These robots are cool.这些机器人很酷。

11.Wow!You can talk!哇!你会讲话!
12.You’re great,but you’re short.你很棒,但是你很矮。

注意.五官类单词使用注意点:
①介绍鼻子、嘴巴大小时用is,因为鼻子、嘴巴是单数。

①介绍头发长短时用is,头发是不可数名词。

①介绍眼睛、耳朵大小时用are,因为eyes、ears是复数。

①介绍他人高矮、胖瘦时用She’s和He’s..
①介绍他人五官时用Her/His...
13. 形容词的正确用法:
①be+形容词,例如:My nose is small.Her ears are big.
①形容词+名词,如何:She is a beautiful girl.
14. 区分his和he’s :
his他的,后面跟名词,如his shirt他的衬衫his apples…
he’s他是=he is,如He is thin.
同理:her她的,后面跟名词,如her blouse她的衬衫her skirt
she’s她是=she is类似的还有:my我的——I’m我是=I am
your你的——you’re你是;你们是=you are
our我们的——we’re我们是=we are
their他/她/它们的——they’re他/她/它们是=they are
三.练习
(一).按要求改句子
1.This is his nose.It’s big.(合为一句)
2.He’s a king now(改为否定句)
3.Her nose is big(用His eyes替换相应部分,注意其它部分变化)
(二)选择题
1.His eyes and mouth_______big.A.is B.are C.am D.Are
2.I eat with my_______.A.ears B.eyes C nose D mouth
3.Look________that small robot.. A.for B.at C.in D.on
4.His_________is long.A eye B nose C hair D mouth
5.We can make a________in winter(冬季). A doll B cake C fruit salad D snowman (三)句子改错(只有一处错)
1.Her ears is small.____________
2.Can the robot talk?Yes,he do____________
3.How are you?I’m five.____________
4.We see with(用)our ears.____________
5.This are our doll.____________。

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