2022-2023学年【苏科版】江苏省苏州市姑苏区中考一模英语试题含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Did you_________the first place of the league match?
—Of course we did. We_________all the other teams.
A．beat; beat B．beat; won C．win; won D．win; beat
2、To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t ________ free plastic bags to shoppers.
A．take B．show C．provide D．carry
3、—Tom speaks Chinese so well. He must have worked in China for many years.
—Well, ________，he just came here last year.
A．by the way B．above all C．in fact D．as a result
4、—Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?
—Nothing special.
A．what you did B．what are you going to do
C．what did you do D．what you are going to do
5、Don't trouble your brother. He _________ on a new computer program.
A．works B．was working C．is working D．has worked
6、---Nowadays, more and more people are glad to help those in need in our society.
---Great! Help others, help yourself. I think the of being a volunteer will also benefit them a lot. A．expressions B．experiences C．exercises
7、Most people are ______ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.
A．for B．with C．against D．beyond
8、---When the car ?
---I am not sure.
A．did,invent B．was,invented C．does,invent D．in,invented
9、______ the help of Mr. Wang, these poor children have the chance to go back to school.
A．With B．In C．From D．For
10、—The doctor told me _______ too much but I find it difficult.
—The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______ you will be.
A．don't drink; the healthier B．not to drink; the healthier
C．not to drink; the more healthier D．don’t drink; healthier
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Mary loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found 1 weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage (笼子). She cared them with love and the birds both grew 2 They thanked her 3 a wonderful song every morning.
But something happened one day. Mary left the door of the 4 open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would 5 As it flew close, she grasped (紧抓) it. She was very excited to catch it. 6 she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the 7 bird. Her great love had killed the bird!
The other bird was moving back and forth (来回) in the cage. Mary could 8 its great need for freedom (自由). It wanted to fly into the clear and blue 9 At once, Mary took the bird 10 the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three times…
1．A．some B．several C．two
2．A．small B．strong C．thin
3．A．with B．for C．about
4．A．house B．room C．cage
5．A．come back B．die out C．fly away
6．A．Suddenly B．Usually C．Easily
7．A．living B．interesting C．dead
8．A．take B．feel C．say
9．A．river B．trees C．sky
10．A．out of B．out from C．away of
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. He’s very rich but he does his best 1．(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.
Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldn’t return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2．(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3．(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didn’t find it until he got home. He hurried 4．(make) promise, ＂If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5．(give) half the money to him.＂
An old woman who 6．(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.
＂There are two rings in my wallet,＂said Mr. Jenkins, I won’t give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.＂
＂I 7．(see) only a ring in the wallet,＂the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8．(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, ＂I’m sure y ou have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9．(not think) it’s yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.＂
Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, ＂Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back in three days, it 10．(belong) to you.＂
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、I've been skiing since I was eight or nine years old. I've been on expeditions (探险)in many places like China, Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death.
It was April, 2011. I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier. They were both excellent snowboarders. That day, I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche (大雪崩). The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow was coming straight down the mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of metres, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldn’t breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up. I looked around, and for a few seconds, I actually stopped being frightened. I had a moment to stop and to look at the power of the avalanche.
I looked down into the bottom of the valley (峡谷). I could see trees that were 30m tall because I was so far away, and they looked tiny to me. "OK, I'm going all the way to the bottom!" I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m. I thought the force of the snow would destroy me; it was powerful. But in the end. I felt the valance slow down and I just fell heavily over the snow at the bottom of the valley.
It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris ( 碎雪) across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. They couldn't believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky.
Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I don't know, maybe. But I do know that it's important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so be grateful to God.
1．From the passage, it's true that_______________________.
A．the writer came closest to death when he skied in Pakistan
B．the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m away
C．the writer's friends came to learn skiing with the writer
D．the writer couldn't breathe because of the weight of the snow
2．Which word can best describe the writer's feeling towards the avalanche?
A．Excited B．Scared C．Happy D．Patient
3．The underlined word "they " in Paragraph 3 refers to_________.
A．the mountains
B．the trees
C．Jeremy and Xavier
D．the valleys
4．In what order did the following events take place in the story?
a. The snow pushed me hard down into the bottom of the valley.
b. Jeremy and Xavier were seeing me in a safe place.
c. I stopped for a while to see the avalanche.
d My friends cam
e to my side.
e. I heard a loud voice and saw a huge avalanche coming behind me.
A．b-e-c-a-d B．b-e-a-c-d C．d-c-a-b-e D．d-e-c-a-b
5．According to the writer, ____________________.
A．his experience and his friends have changed him
B．it's impossible to know the force of the snow
C．one should not live a meaningless life
D．he doesn't mind the matter of life or death
B
14、Have you ever had a science class that you look forward to? It doesn’t happen often. But when you have a teacher like Mrs. Rheineck, it’s more than a science class. It’s a science class where learning is easy and fun. There is no getting down to a huge tex tbook or listening to a teacher about something you don’t care about.
My experience with Mrs. Rheineck didn’t start with science class, but with her as my tutor（导师，家庭教师）. I was always a weak reader and wasn’t getting any better. My parents told me I needed to be tutored.
One day after school, I went into the library with my mom for my first tutoring time. I had no idea who was tutoring me. My mom practically had to pull me into the library. The first thing we did was to play a game to get to know each other and get rid of the awkwardness (笨拙，尴尬). We didn’t even play a reading game.
We also went around the library and I got to pick out a book I wanted to read. She didn’t make me read a boring textbook about something I didn’t care about. I didn’t even pick a book. I picked out a magazine about remote control cars. I thought to myself, how bad could it be? I got to read about remote control cars. She told me even though I was reading a magazine, I was still reading. After the first magazine, she picked out a book she liked. I would read a
chapter(章) and then she would read a chapter to me, this way I didn’t have to read for long periods of time.
As I got better and faster at reading, I was able to read two chapters in the same amount of time, which used to take me to read one chapter.
Reading is one of the most important things in high school and college to be successful. If it wasn’t for her, I would not be the reader I am today and I thank her for that.
1．Why was the writer tutored by Mrs. Rheineck?
A．Because the writer was too shy to talk with others.
B．Because the writer found science easy and fun.
C．Because the writer liked her science class.
D．Because the writer couldn’t read books quickly.
2．It can be inferred from the third paragraph that __________.
A．the writer went to the library to play a game
B．the writer was unhappy to be tutored
C．the writer knew Mrs. Rheineck very well
D．the writer was awkward to read in the library
3．At the library, the writer __________.
A．chose any book he was interested in
B．played a reading game with Mrs. Rheineck
C．was asked to read one chapter after another
D．had to read textbooks rather than magazines
C
15、Bags of Love
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me—why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told
me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.
I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
1．After the first week, the writer noticed that .
A．the food was put into a big box
B．his mum followed the children
C．the food was eaten up quickly
D．his mum stopped buying food
2．The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their.
A．old grandma B．own mother
C．new neighbour D．dear teacher
3．How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?
A．He was proud of her.
B．He was confident in her.
C．He was angry with her.
D．He was worried about her.
4．The writer added one more bag of food to .
A．make friends with the children
B．get a hug from his mother
C．become well-known in the area
D．help the poor street children
D
16、Dogs are considered as man’s best friend. But what about cats? Sometimes cats can make equal ly wonderful friends. The following is a comparison of the two animals.
A Friend Helps You When You’re Sick
A Friend Saves Your Life
1．When Alana is about to faint, Tee will ____________. A．stare at her and keep sniffing
B．jump onto her chest suddenly
C．sit and stare directly into her face
D．scream and run back and forth
2．What can we learn about Ryan?
A．He likes swimming in rivers.
B．He has a lovely dog, Zion.
C．Chelsea helped him swim back to the shore.
D．He was in danger when he was found by Chelsea. 3．What happened to Bernice?
A．She was badly hurt in a big fire.
B．She met the brave cat, Joey, in a big fire.
C．A fire broke out when she was napping.
D．She ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen.
E
17、Town Lake Animal Center is the largest animal shelter in Central Texas, providing shelter for more than 23,000 animals each year and animal control services for all of Austin and Travis County. In the shelter, no animal will be turned away.（拒绝）
____1____
Shelter
Monday - Friday, 11:30 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
Saturday - Sunday, 11:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Closed on City Holidays
Homeless or unwanted animals can be safely dropped off at the shelter.
Animal Protection and Control
Monday - Friday, 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Saturday - Sunday, 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
City Holidays, 7:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.
Officers on-call overnight to react to emergencies
Administrative Offices
Monday - Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Closed on City Holidays
___2___W. Cesar Chavez St, Austin, TX 78703
____3____Town Lake Animal Centre, PO Box 1088, Austin, TX 78767
___4___
Animal Cruelty(虐待) Prevention Classes
Purpose: To teach people how to recognize(辨认) and report animal cruelty.
Who: All citizens are encouraged to take this class.
Cause: Usually animal cruelty is relation to (涉及到) family cruelty.People who hurt animals often move on to hurt human beings.If you’re able to recognize and report animal cruelty,you can help prevent cruelty from spreading throughout your area.
1．What is Town Lake Animal Center?
A．It is the largest animal shelter in the USA．
B．It offers many services to animals.
C．It is a place to kill homeless animals.
D．It is a place to raise animals for food.
2．If you meet a badly hurt pet dog at night, which is the best choice according to the passage?
A．Send it to Shelter immediately.
B．Send it to Administrative Offices at once.
C．Send it to Animal Protection and Control at once.
D．Call Animal Protection and Control quickly.
3．Animal Cruelty Prevention Classes is held to _________.
A．protect and save more animals
B．collect as many animals as possible
C．earn money for Town Lake Animal Center
D．attract more volunteers to Town Lake Animal Center
F
18、On the first day of class , Smith’s foreign students fill in forms and give the information about themselves.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．________has lived in America for the longest time among the four persons. A．Kalumi B．Carolina
C．Claude D．Li Ming
2．_______used to be teacher in their own countries.
A．Li Ming and Claude B．Li Ming and Carolina C．Kalumi and Claude D．Carolina and Kalumi 3．Of the four persons , _________has a big family.
A．Claude B．Carolina
C．Li Ming D．Kalumi
4．___________like sports.
A．Li Ming and Claude B．Carolina and Kalumi C．Li Ming and Carolina D．Kalumi and Claude 5．These persons will ________ together.
A．draw pictures B．study in the same class
C．teach English D．play sports
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达（满分15分）
Emily将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议。

假设你叫陈华，在了解她的烦恼后请写一个回复给出你的建议，要求字数在90词左右，信件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。

建议应包括：（1）孩子应尊重父母（2）父母经验丰富（3）父母的要求是对你的成长有好处的（4）...... （5）多同父母交流沟通。

提示词: respect v & n. 尊重; responsible adj. 有责任感的; demand v. & n. 要求
Here are Emily's problems on the Blog:
My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about(唠叨) how I should keep my room clean, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such terrible parents. What should I do?
Emily，USA
Here are Emily's problems on the Blog:
My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about(唠叨) how I should keep my room clean, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such terrible parents. What should I do?
Emily，USA
Dear Emily，
I think it's lucky for you to have such good parents. __________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Chen Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、C
3、C
4、D
5、C
6、B
7、C
8、B
9、A
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．C 2．B
3．A
4．C
5．C
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．C
10．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．to play 2．give 3．had left 4．to make 5．will give 6．was waiting 7．saw 8．happened 9．don’t think 10．will belong
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．C
14、1．D
2．B
3．A
15、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
16、1．C
2．D
3．C
17、1．B
2．D
3．A
18、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hi, Emily. I think it's lucky for you to have such good parents. You should understand and respect them, and do what they ask you to do. They have richer experience and better advice for young people. As your parents, they surely hope you become an excellent person. Their demands are helpful for your growing up.
Every member should be responsible and do something for the family. So you should do what you can do, such as keep your room clean and do the washing-up. Remember: Learning by doing.
You should keep your hair tidy and wear smart clothes. Teenagers should look like teenagers.
Anyway, if you have any problems, just talk with your parents.
ChenHua。