湖北省武汉市部分学校九年级3月月考英语考试卷(初三)月考考试卷.doc

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湖北省武汉市部分学校九年级3月月考英语考试卷(初三)月考考试卷
姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________
一、xx题
(每空xx 分,共xx分)
【题文】Who broke the glass must ______ it, it is one of our library rules.
A. pay for
B. spend on
C. give back
D. pull down
【答案】A
【解析】句意:谁打坏了玻璃必须付钱,这是我们图书馆的规则。

pay for付钱;spend on把……花在……上;give back归还;pull down拆毁;根据Who broke the glass可知打破图书馆的玻璃,应赔钱,故此处是表示付钱,故选A。

【题文】This computer can’t work________.It needs to be fixed.
A.mostly
B.normally
C.hardly
D.usually
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这台电脑不能正常工作了,它需要修理了。

由题意可知答案为B。

【题文】—A number of foreigners come to see the Great Wall every year.
—Yes.It’s not only famous and beautiful but also the________of China.
A.riddle
B.mark
C.capital
D.symbol
【答案】D
【解析】the symbol of………的象征。

【题文】I will not leave you alone.________I go,I will take you along.
A.Wherever
B.Whatever
C.Whoever
D.However
【答案】A
【解析】句意为“我不会把你一个人丢下的。

无论我去哪里,我都会带着你”。

结合句意可知wherever符
合题意。

【题文】---Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?
---________,but my mother is ill.
A. I don’t care
B. It’s very nice of you
C. Of course not
D. My pleasure
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:——今天下午你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗?——你们太好了,但是我母亲生病了。

I don ’t care我不在乎;It’s very nice of you.你真是太好了。

Of course not当然不;My pleasure不用谢;根据but my mother is ill可知此处表示转折,母亲生病了不能去,但是他想去,故对于别人的邀请很感激,称赞别人好,故选B。

考点:考查交际用语的用法。

【题文】I had a pleasant winter vacation with my parents in the north.
_________
A. Good luck
B. Enjoy yourself
C. Well done.
D. Glad to hear that.
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我在北方和我的父母一起度过了一个愉快的寒假。

——听到这个我很高兴。

Gook luck 祝你好运; Enjoy yourself祝你玩得愉快; Well done做得好; Glad to hear that听到这个很高兴。

根据对方介绍自己寒假玩得愉快,因此应为他感到高兴,故选D。

【题文】When the young man took off his gloves ,I noticed that ___one had his name written inside.
A. each
B. every
C. other
D. another
【答案】A
【解析】句意:当那个年轻人摘下手套时,我注意到每一手套里面都写着他的名字。

each表“每个”,修饰单数名词,指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”;every表示“每个”,修饰单数名词,是指三者或三者以上的人或事物的“全体”,和all的意思相近。

other表示“其他一些”,修饰复数名词;another 另一个,表示三者或三者以上中的另一个,修饰单数名词;前半句提到的gloves手套,应是两支,故排除BD两项,此处修饰的one是单数形式,故用each,故选A。

【题文】Why do you admire her so much?
She______ the company from nothing.
A. improved
B. developed
C. decided
D. changed
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你为什么那么钦佩她?她白手起家发展了那家公司。

improve 改善,多指状态或性质上的深刻或重要的改进,也可指自身能力的提高; develop发展,是指一个从无到有的东西的发展;decide决定; change改变;根据from nothing表示从什么也没有开始发展的,故用动词develop,故选B。

【题文】____everything and come here , please. I am in bad need of your help.
OK, in a minute.
A. Put
B. Drop
C. Fight
D. Take
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——请放下一切事情,到这里来。

我非常需要你的帮助。

——好的,一会就到。

put放,drop=put down掉下,放下,fight打架; take拿走;根据come here可知到这里来,因此要放下手里的一起事情,
故用drop或put down,故选B。

【题文】What was troubled you last week?
Their _____visit threw our plan into confusion.
A. unexpected
B. believable
C. embarrassing
D. lively
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——上周什么事困扰着你?——他们的意外来访让我们的计划陷入混乱。

unexpected意外的,意想不到的; believable可以相信的;embarrassing令人尴尬的;lively生动的;根据threw our plan into confusion可知让我们的计划混乱,应是没有提前准备好,因此是意想不到的、意外的事情,故选A 。

【题文】Dad, the pear is too high on this tree. It’s out of my ______
Don’t worry. Let me have a try.
A. control
B. sight
C. wish
D. reach
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——爸爸,这棵树上的那个梨太高了。

我们够不着。

——别担心。

让我试试。

out of control 失控;out of sight看不见; out of one’s reach某人够不着。

根据前半句the pear is too high on this tree可知树上的梨太高,因此我们够不着,故选D。

【题文】Oh! Mum. I hardly tell it is a butterfly on the leaf .
Yeah. Some animals ______the color of their surroundings to protect themselves.
A. take on
B. take in
C. take off
D. take up
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——哦!妈妈。

我几乎无法辨别出它是树叶上的一只蝴蝶。

——哦。

有些动物为了保护自己呈现车周围环境的颜色。

take on呈现;take in吸收; take off脱下; take up占据。

根据to protect themselves可知动物为了保护自己,应和周围环境的颜色一致,因此呈现出周围环境的颜色,故选A。

【题文】— Congratulations! You’ve got the first prize in the English Contest.
—_____ it be true? It’s unbelievable!
A. May
B. Should
C. Must
D. Can
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际和情态动词。

“祝贺!你在英语竞赛里得了第一。

”“不是真的吧?难以置信!”can可用于疑问句,表示惊讶。

故选D。

【题文】He will not at the party tonight. He will have to attend a meeting.
A. show up
B. turn up
C. take up
D. look up
【答案】A
【解析】句意:今晚他将不会出现在宴会上。

他将不得不参加一个会议。

show up出现,露面,用于正是场合,如舞会、宴会等;turn up(常指出其不意地或经长久等待后)出现,到来,露面。

take up占据; look up抬头看;根据He will have to attend a meeting可知知道他要去参加一个会议,因此能预料到他不会在这个宴会上露面,故用短语show up,故选A。

【题文】-Could you tell me ?
--- Sorry. I wasn’t here just now.
A. what he says
B. what does he say
C. what he said
D. what did he say
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我他说了什么吗?——对不起。

我刚才不在这里。

此处是动词tell后面的宾语从句,采用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语,故排除BD两项。

根据I wasn’t here just now可知此处询问刚才他说的话,故宾语从句用一般过去时,故选C。

【题文】三.完形填空
Once, a group of boys decided to play a  soccer game. Each one of them would bring something used in professional matches. So one would bring the ball, another the whistle口哨;汽笛, another the goalposts门柱, others the goalkeeper守门员gloves, the comer flags角球旗, etc.
But before the game started, while they were picking the teams, there was a slight_______ . They decided that the boy who had brought the most ______ object would get to pick the teams. ____ , they couldn’t decide which had been the most important one, so they thought it would be best to just start ______, using all the objects, and gradually get rid of what  people had brought, to see which things were truly needful必需的;需要的.
The first thing they got rid of was the whistle, because the referee(裁判) could just shout instead. Then they threw the goalkeeper gloves; they managed to save the ball just as well without them. Neither did they really ______when they stopped using the comer flags, nor when they replaced the goal posts with a couple of bins. And so they ______ , until finally they _____ the football with an old tin, and managed to keep playing.
While they were playing with the tin, a man and his son passed ______. Seeing the boys playing like that, the man said to his son: “Look, son. Learn from those kids over there. Without even a ball they’re managing to play football,_____ they’re never going to be able to improve playing that way.” 
The boys heard him say this, and _______that because of their extreme pride and
self-centeredness, what could have been a great match had _______a shameful display, which they were ______ enjoying at all. That moment, they decided to put their selfish opinions to one side, and they ______to start playing the match again, from the start, and with all the
_____ equipment. No one thought about who was playing better or worse.
Then, they just concentrated on having fun and ________their game. And it was really a great game.
【小题1】A. ceremony B. appreciation C. argument D. agreement
【小题2】A. important B. expensive C. beautiful D. valuable
【小题3】A. However B. So C. But D. Although
【小题4】A. matching B. playing C. performing D. fighting
【小题5】A. watch B. hear C. feel D. notice
【小题6】A. stopped B. discussed C. continued D. ended
【小题7】A. hid B. destroyed C. expected D. replaced
【小题8】A. by B. on C. away D. down
【小题9】A. even though B. as though C. so that D. no wonder
【小题10】A. A. recognized B. realized C. afforded D. changed
【小题11】A. put into B. turned into C. got into D. broken into
【小题12】A. nearly B. finally C. usually D. hardly
【小题13】A. agreed B. forced C. hoped D. refused
【小题14】A. proper B. rapid C. impossible D. interesting
【小题15】A. depending B. improving C. appreciating D. opening
【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】D
【小题6】C
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】A
【小题10】B
【小题11】B
【小题12】D
【小题13】A
【小题14】A
【小题15】B
【解析】本文讲述了一群男孩为了争论谁在球队里更重要,而不用适合足球比赛的设备。

当他们听到一个路人说,这样用罐头盒当足球踢,永远不能提高足球能力时,他们意识到自己的错误,都同意用自己带来的所有足球设备,专注于踢球和提高自己。

【小题1】C
考查名词词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. ceremony仪式; B. appreciation欣赏; C. argument争论; D. agreement协议;句意:但是在比赛开始之前,当他们挑选团队时,有了争论。

根据后文的they couldn’t decide which had been the most important one,可知他们无法决定哪个物品是最重要的,因此发生了争论,故选C。

【小题2】A
考查形容词词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. important重要的; B. expensive 昂贵的; C. beautiful漂亮的; D. valuable有价值的;句意:他们决定哪个带来最重要物品的男孩可以挑选团队。

根据后文的they couldn’t decide which had been the most important one他们要挑选最重要的物品,故选A。

【小题3】A
考查连词词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. However然而; B. So 所以; C. But但是; D. Although 尽管;句意:然而,他们无法决定哪一个是最重要的物品。

结合句意,前一句表示带来最重要物品的那个男孩能挑选球队,后一句表示无法决定哪一个物品时最重要的,前后表示转折关系,故用连词however。

故选A。

【小题4】B
考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. matching搭配; B. playing玩;C. performing 表演; D. fighting打架;句意:所以他们认为最好是开始踢球,用所有的物品,逐渐除去人人们所带来的东西,看
看哪一个物品时真正必需的。

根据前文的Once, a group of boys decided to play a  soccer game.可知此处表示开始踢足球,play soccer踢足球,故选B。

【小题5】D
考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. watch观看; B. hear听见;C. feel 感受; D. notice 注意;句意:他们也没有注意到什么时候停止使用角球旗。

此处表示孩子们忙于踢球,没有察觉到、没有注意到,已经停止使用角球旗和门柱,故选D。

【小题6】C
考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. stopped停止; B. discussed讨论; C. continued 继续; D. ended结束;句意:所以他们继续踢球,直到他们最后用就罐头盒代替了足球,他们还设法一直踢球。

根据后文的until finally they ___7___ the football with an old tin, and managed to keep playing. 可知他们一直踢球,因此表示继续,故选C。

【小题7】D
考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. hid躲藏; B. destroyed破坏;C. expected预料;D. replaced代替;句意:所以他们继续踢球,直到他们最后用就罐头盒代替了足球,他们还设法一直踢球。

根据后文的Without even a ball they’re managing to play football,可知他们踢球,却没有足球,因此用罐头盒代替了足球,replace sth with sth用某物代替某物,故选D。

【小题8】A
考查介词词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. by通过; B. on在……上面; C. away 离开; D. down 向下;句意:当他们正在玩罐头盒时,一个男人和他的儿子经过。

pass by经过,pass on传递; pass away去世;pass down传下去;结合句意,此处表示一个男人和他的儿子路过这里,故用pass by,故选A。

【小题9】A
考查连词及语境的理解。

A. even though尽管;B. as though仿佛,好像;C. so that以便于;D. no wonder不足为奇;句意:他们甚至没有足球,都设法踢足球,尽管那样他们永不能提高踢球技术。

因为前半句表示他们没有足球用罐头盒踢球,后半句表示那样踢球无法提高踢球技能,前后表示让步关系,故用连词even though。

故选A。

【小题10】B
考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. recognized认出; B. realized意识到; C. afforded买得起; D. changed改变;句意:这些男孩听到这个,意识到因为他们及其的骄傲和自我为中心,本来能进行的一场很棒的比赛变成了一场耻辱的展示。

根据前文___9___ they’re never going to be able to improve playing that way.”  和 The boys heard him say this,可知听到那个男人说他们用罐头盒来踢球,将不能提高自己的踢球技能时,他们意识到自己的错误,故选B。

【小题11】B
考查动词短语词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. put into投入;B. turned into变成; C. got into形成; D. broken into闯入;句意:这些男孩听到这个,意识到因为他们及其的骄傲和自我为中心,本来能进行的一场很棒的比赛变成了一场耻辱的展示。

此处是a great match 和a shameful display 之间的转换,把一场很好的比赛变成了一场耻辱的展示,故选B。

【小题12】D
考查副词词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. nearly几乎;B. finally 最后; C. usually经常; D. hardly几乎不;句意:他们一点也不喜欢这样。

根据后文的That moment, they decided to put their
selfish opinions to one side, and they ___13___to start playing the match again, from the start, and with all the ___14___ equipment.可知他们用所有的设备,重新开始比赛,因此他们不喜欢什么设备也没有的足球比赛,故用否定副词hardly,故选D。

【小题13】A
考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. agreed同意;B. forced强迫; C. hoped希望;D. refused拒绝;句意:那时,他们决定把他们自私的想法放到一边,他们都同意重新开始比赛,用他们所有合适的设备从头开始。

根据后文的and with all the ___14___ equipment.可知所有的装备都用上,因此是不在争论哪一个东西重要了,故表示一直同意,故选A。

【小题14】A
考查形容词及语境的理解。

A. proper正确的; B. rapid 迅速的; C. impossible不可能的; D. interesting有趣的;句意:那时,他们决定把他们自私的想法放到一边,他们都同意重新开始比赛,用他们所有合适的设备从头开始。

根据上文的So one would bring the ball, another the whistle 口哨;汽笛, another the goalposts门柱, others the goalkeeper守门员gloves, the comer flags角球旗, etc. 可知这些东西是足球比赛使用的正确的东西,适合的东西,而不是用罐头盒代替足球,故选A 。

【小题15】B
考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。

A. depending依靠; B. improving提高; C.
appreciating欣赏;D. opening打开;句意:然后,他们只专注于玩的高兴,提高他们的比赛了。

根据前文的Without even a ball they’re managing to play football, ___9___ they’re never going to be able to improve playing that way.可知他们不用足球比赛适合用的东西,他们无法提高自己的技能,现在他们使用合适的设备,因此可以专注于提高自己的比赛技能,故选B。

点睛:辨析完形填空题选项里的词汇,同时根据文章的上下文提供的语境,选择正确的选项。

注意固定短语、同义词辨析,前后文的联系。

例如小题12,根据后文的That moment, they decided to put their selfish opinions to one side, and they ___13___to start playing the match again, from the start, and with all the ___14___ equipment.提供的语境可知他们用所有的设备,重新开始比赛,因此判断他们不喜欢什么设备也没有的足球比赛,故用否定副词hardly,故选D。

【题文】A
All I Want for Christmas Is You By Mariah Carey; illustrated by Colleen Madden
Age: for 3-7 years Price: $17.99 On sale: Dec. 10, 2015 Pages: 32 Mariah Carey’s All I Want for Christmas Is You, one of the best-selling and most famous songs of all time, brings Christmas joy to many listeners of all ages every year. And now its beautiful lyrics will bring the same holiday spirit to readers of all ages in this one-of-a-kind picture book about a young girl whose greatest Christmas wish is for a new little dog!
The Only Child
By Guojing Age: for 5-9 years Price: $22.99
On sale: Dec. 1, 2015 Pages: 112
A little girl--lost and alone – follows a stag deep into the woods, and like Alice, down the rabbit hole, she finds herself in a strange world. And home and family are very far away. How will she get back there?
A Bear’s Year
By Kathy Duval; illustrated by Gerry Turley Age: for 4-8 years
Price: $18.99 On Sale: Nov. 27,2015 Page: 40
In this book, readers will follow a mother bear and her kids through the course of a year. Deep in her den under the heavy snow, Mama and her newborn babies sleep soundly. When spring arrives, the bears wake up, and summer comes, Mama teaches her young ones to fish. Then, in fall, the leaves turn gold, food grows less and less, and the family prepares for hibernation and the coming winter. 【小题1】Who wrote A Bear’s Year?
A. Mariah Carey
B. Colleen Madden
C. Kathy Duval
D. Gerry Turley
【小题2】It’s Dec.8th. Mr. Black wanted to give his little daughter a book as Christmas present, and he’d better buy______.
A. All I Want for Christmas Is You
B. A Bear’s Year
C. The Only Child
D. The Perfect Dog
【小题3】What does the underlined word “hibernation” mean?
A. 迁徙
B. 冬眠
C. 运动
D. 物品
【小题4】The Only Child is mainly about_______.
A. a young girl’s Christmas wish
B. the only girl in a family
C. a girl lost her way in a city
D. a lost girl lived in the forest
【小题5】We can find the information in______.
A. a clothes store
B. a bookstore
C. a movie theater
D. a school library
【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【解析】本文主要介绍了All I Want for Christmas Is You ,The Only Child和A Bear’s Year这三本书的作者、价格、适合的年龄群、页数和内容。

【小题1】C
细节理解题。

根据A Bear’s Year By Kathy Duval; illustrated by Gerry Turley可知A Bear ’s Year是由Kathy Duval写的,故选C。

【小题2】A
推理判断题。

根据Mariah Carey’s All I Want for Christmas Is You, one of the best-selling and most famous songs of all time, brings Christmas joy to many listeners of all ages every year.可知Mariah Carey的书《我想要的圣诞礼物就是你》给许多听众带来圣诞节快乐,因此布莱克先生想给他的女儿买本书,作为圣诞节的礼物,应买这本书。

故选A。

【小题3】B
词义猜测题。

根据Deep in her den under the heavy snow, Mama and her newborn babies sleep soundly. 可知在冬季,熊妈妈和孩子们睡觉。

根据Then, in fall, the leaves turn gold, food grows less and less,
and the family prepares for hibernation and the coming winter.可知树叶变成金黄色,这是冬季要到来,因此熊的一家要睡觉,因此要冬眠。

故选B。

【小题4】D
推理判断题。

根据A little girl--lost and alone – follows a stag deep into the woods, and like Alice, down the rabbit hole, she finds herself in a strange world.可知The Only Child
这本书里介绍的唯一的一个孩子是在森林里迷路的小女孩。

故选D。

【小题5】B
推理判断题。

全文介绍了三本书,因此我们应在图书馆买到它们。

故选B。

点睛:根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的位置,进行推理判断,总结归纳,结合上下文猜测词义。

例如小题3,猜测hibernation的词义,根据Deep in her den under the heavy snow, Mama and her newborn babies sleep soundly. 可知在冬季,熊妈妈和孩子们睡觉。

根据Then, in fall, the leaves turn gold, food grows less and less, and the family prepares for hibernation and the coming winter.可知树叶变成金黄色,这是冬季要到来,因此熊的一家要睡觉,因此要冬眠。

故选B。

【题文】The brown owl sat on a branch and watched. He was good at watching. His big eye’s blinked (眨眼睛). Down below, a white rabbit played in the grass.
The rabbit was very fast. He was too fast to catch. Every time the owl tried to catch the rabbit, the rabbit ran away.
The owl was hungry, but he had to find a way to catch the rabbit. How could he catch the fast rabbit? If he flew down on top of him, the rabbit would see his shadow(影子) and run into his hole. What could he do?
Suddenly, the owl had an idea. His eyes got really big, because he was excited. A moment later, he took off.
When the owl was flying, he made sure to stay away from the rabbit. The owl didn’t want the rabbit to know he was coming. Then, when he came close to the rabbit, he spread his body to change the shape of his shadow!
The white rabbit stopped eating grass and looked. Suddenly, there was a black rabbit next to him. The white rabbit looked at it. He didn’t know there was a black rabbit near his home. It looked like he could make a new friend!
Suddenly, the black rabbit disappeared, and in its place was the owl. The rabbit cried out and tried to run for his hole, but the owl was waiting for him. The rabbit ran right into the owl’s claws and became his dinner.
Sometimes, when you try something new, you can surprise yourself and others.
【小题1】What color is the owl?
A. White.
B. Black.
C. Brown.
D. Yellow.
【小题2】Where did the owl sit?
A. In a tree.
B. In the grass.
C. In a hole.
D. On a roof.
【小题3】Why couldn’t the owl catch the rabbit?
A. Because the owl couldn’t fly.
B. Because the owl was very lazy.
C. Because the rabblA. We shouldn’t always trust other people’s words.
B. We should insist that the old ways are always good.
C. We should use some new ways to solve problems when the old ones are not successful.
D. We should ask our friends to help us when we face difficulties.
【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】C
【解析】本文讲述了猫头鹰捉兔子的故事。

因为兔子跑得太快,因此猫头鹰抓不住它。

于是,猫头鹰先飞得离兔子很远,改变体型,来改变它的影子。

兔子误以为它的影子是一只黑色的兔子。

于是猫头鹰突然飞来,抓住了兔子。

这个故事告诉我们用老方法不行的时候,可以尝试新的方法解决问题。

【小题1】C
细节理解题。

根据第一段的The brown owl sat on a branch and watched.可知猫头鹰是棕色的,故选C 。

【小题2】A
推理判断题。

根据第一段的The brown owl sat on a branch and watched.可知猫头鹰在树枝上,因此推断它在树上。

故选A。

【小题3】D
细节理解题。

根据第二段的The rabbit was very fast. He was too fast to catch. Every time the owl tried to catch the rabbit, the rabbit ran away.可知因为兔子跑得太快了,所以猫头鹰转不住它。

故选D。

【小题4】B
推理判断题。

根据第五段的Then, when he came close to the rabbit, he spread his body to change the shape of his shadow!可知猫头鹰通过改变身体的形状,来改变它的影子。

根据第六段的He didn’t know there was a black rabbit near his home. It looked like he could make a new friend!可知他以为这是一只黑色的兔子,根据第七段的Suddenly, the black rabbit disappeared, and in its place was the owl可知这只黑色的兔子的位置变成了猫头鹰。

故推断这只黑色的兔子是猫头鹰的影子。

故选B。

【小题5】C
推理判断题。

根据最后一段的Sometimes, when you try something new, you can surprise yourself and others.可知尝试新东西,会给你和你的朋友带来惊喜,故推断这个故事告诉我们用老方法不行的时候,可以尝试新的方法解决问题。

故选C。

点睛:认真阅读题干,在文中找准题干所需要的语句,推理判断,总结归纳,猜测语句的意思。

例如小题4,根据第五段的Then, when he came close to the rabbit, he spread his body to change the shape of his shadow!可知猫头鹰通过改变身体的形状,来改变它的影子。

根据第六段的He didn’t know there was a black rabbit near his home. It looked like he could make a new friend!可知他以为这是一只黑色的兔子,根据第七段的Suddenly, the black rabbit disappeared, and in its place was the owl可知这只黑色的兔子的位置变成了猫头鹰。

故推断这只黑色的兔子是猫头鹰的影子。

故选B。

【题文】Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher,
long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect (影响) your life in some serious way.
Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure (失败) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.
Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up,tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.
You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
【小题1】The people we meet ________.
A. all know where to find us
B. serve us on no purpose
C. won’t become our neighbor
D. will change us in some way
【小题2】From the passage, we know that bad things can make us ________.
A. terribly meet bad luck
B. realize our further ability
C. find no serious success
D. possibly enjoy every moment
【小题3】The underlined word “poignant” in the passage means “________ “.
A. 平淡的
B. 明显的
C. 深刻的
D. 艰苦的
【小题4】The writer’s advice is that we should ________.
A. never talk to strange people
B. learn as much as we can each day
C. get over difficulties painfully
D. not believe in ourselves but others
【小题5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Create Your Own Life
B. Hold Your Head Up
C. People You Meet in Life
D. Things Happen to You
【答案】
【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了你遇到的人影响你的生活,即使是不好的经历,也能让你从中得到教训。

事实上,这些经验可能是最深刻和最重要的。

享受每一天甚至每一时刻。

你应该让你的眼界更加高远吧,相信自己,享受生活的每一天吧。

【小题1】细节理解题。

根据第一段,But you know that every moment they will affect (影响) your life in some serious way.但是你知道,在某些方面,每一刻他们都会影响你的生活。

可知选D。

【小题2】细节理解题。

根据第二段,you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength但后来你意识到没有克服这些困难,你就不会意识到你的进一步的能力和力量,可知应选B。

【小题3】单词猜测题。

根据第三段Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.即使是不好的经历,也能让你从中得到教训。

事实上,这些经验可能是最深刻和最重要的。

故选C。

【小题4】细节理解题。

第四段中指出Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up,tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. 享受每一天甚至每一时刻,你能从从中体会到一切,因为你可能永远无法体验一遍。

之前你从未交谈过的人交谈,真正倾听。

你应该让你的眼界更加高远吧,保持你的头,告诉你自己你是一个伟大的人,相信自己。

可知故选B。

【小题5】归纳理解题。

通过文章理解,本文的标题是创造你自己的生活。

故选A。

考点:故事阅读类阅读。

【题文】五.选词填空
spare / kept off / / sent away / find / make/popular
【小题1】Mobile phones should be _______during the meeting.
【小题2】I can ____the meaning of the new words by looking them up in a dictionary.
【小题3】Qomolangma is 884443 meters high. It’s one of the most ______places for serious mountain climbers.
【小题4】Parents should give children chances to _________their own decisions.
【小题5】Christmas is a time for spreading joy ,so you should find some ______time to spend with your friends.
【答案】
【小题1】kept off
【小题2】find
【小题3】popular
【小题4】make
【小题5】spare
【解析】
【小题1】kept off
句意:手机应该在会议期间关上。

根据during the meeting可知在会议期间,因此要保持安静,所以手机应被关上,结合句意表示被动be done,故用过去分词短语kept off。

【小题2】find
句意:我可以通过在词典里查这些单词来找到它们的意思。

根据后半句by looking them up in a dictionary
可知在词典里查这些词,可以找到l根据to spend with your friends.可知和朋友一起玩,应是在业余时间,修饰名词time,故用形容词spare。

【题文】六填词
Once a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its m【小题1】 piece. But because it was not complete , it could only roll (滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine a【小题2】the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but n【小题3】 of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on l【小题4】 for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit p【小题5】. The circle put the piece into itself , It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so h 【小题6】 and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very f【小题7】, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lose some thing. A man who o【小题8】 everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know some one loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be brave e【小题9】 to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to s【小题10】 happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.
【答案】
【小题1】missing
【小题2】along
【小题3】none
【小题4】looking
【小题5】perfectly
【小题6】happy
【小题7】fast
【小题8】owns
【小题9】enough
【小题10】share
【解析】本文通过讲述一个圆圈寻找丢失的碎片的故事,告诉我们一个道理。

我们失去一些东西时,我们是完美的,而当我们拥有一切时,我们是贫穷的,可怜的。

因为我们会没有希望和梦想。

【小题1】missing
句意:这个圆圈想要变成完整的,所以它四处走动,寻找它丢失的那一片。

根据前文的Once a circle lost a piece of its own.可知此处表示它丢了一片,因此正在寻找丢失了的那片,修饰名词piece,故用形容词missing。

【小题2】along
句意:它喜欢沿途的花和阳光。

along the way沿途,故为along。

【小题3】none
句意:它找到了很多不同的碎片,但是它们中没有一个适合。

根据but表示前后表示转折关系,前半句表示找到了很多,故此处表示这些没有一个适合它,none of them它们中没有一个。

故为none。

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