三原县北城中学2012-2013学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案13

三原县北城中心2012-2013学年第二学期期中考试
高一英语试题
说明：1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷；请将所有答案一律答在答题卡上规定的区域内。

2、本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共95分）
第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. throw A .nowadays B. tomorrow C. crowd D. town
2. July A. thirsty B. university C. type D. dirty
3. cough A. daughter B enough C. flight D. neighbour
4. houses A. does B. heroes C. boxes D. tomatoes
5. dangerous A. Canadian B. January C. balance D. advanced
第二节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
6.---Mr. Black, may I ask you a question?
---_________________.
A. That’s great
B. Good idea
C. Go ahead
D. Forget it
7. —Why, Jack , you look so tired!
—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.
A. was painting
B. have been painting
C. have painted
D. will be painting
8. If you _____ smoke, please go outside.
A. can
B. should
C. must
D. may
9. In my view, biology is _____ chemistry, but a little easier than mathematics.
A. a subject so difficult as
B. as a difficult subject as
C. difficult as a subject as
D. as difficult a subject as
10 Car control is a subject _____ Beijingers have argued for a long time.
A. about which
B. with which
C. which
D. that
11．_______break the rules will be punished．
A．No matter who B. Those who C．Whoever D．Anyone who
12．＿＿surprised me most was＿＿Mary spoke Chinese just like a native speaker.
A. That, what
B. Which, that
C. What, that
D. That, that
13 .The boy was seen _____ in the examination and was punished by the teacher.
A. cheating
B. cheat
C. cheated
D. having cheated
14. The girl made a strong _______ on us with his good manners.
A. expression
B. description
C. imagination
D. impression
15. With so many noises from the busy traffic in the street, I couldn’t ____ and do my research work.
A. put down
B. settle down
C. cut down
D. set down
16. My students, ______ you have a heart loving life, you always can find things that would make
you happy each day.
A. if only
B. as long as
C. as though
D. even if
17. —You seemed to be very surprised at the news that he won.
—Not exactly. It was his courage _____ his skill _____ really struck me.
A. more than; which
B. other than; that
C. rather than; that
D. less than; which
18. The house _____ by many trees _____ south.
A. surrounded; facing
B. surrounded; faces
C. surrounding; facing
D. surrounding; faces
19.Finding her car stolen, ______ .
A. a policeman was asked to help
B. the area was searched thoroughly
C. it was looked for everywhere
D. Mrs. Green reported it to the police.
20. I _____ through that bitter period without your generous help.
A. couldn’t have gone
B. didn’t go
C. wouldn’t go
D. hadn’t gone
21. He told me ______ he wanted to do is buy 50 computers for our village school.
A. when
B. what
C. how
D. that
22. You need to have ______ if you want to teach the group of naughty children well.
A. independence
B. patience
C. strength
D. permission
23. She was so nervous that she put some salt in my cup of coffee ______.
A. by mistake
B. as a rule
C. on purpose
D. in a hurry
24.—I haven’t found my pen. Where can it be?
—Don’t worry! It’s certain to ______ one day.
A. turn to
B. turn up
C. turn on
D. turn over
25. We were overjoyed at the news ______ the experiment turned out to be a success.
A. which
B. when
C. what
D. that
第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A﹑B﹑C﹑D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

saying, “I know what you 39 me to do now. I shall release your second son.”
40 his pen he began to write, while the sad woman stood at his side and passed her
hand 41 over his head, and stroked his rough hair as she would have stroked her boy’s.
When he had finished, he handed her the paper, saying gently, his eyes full of 42 , “Now you have one of the two 43 , and I have one, that is no mor e than right.”
She took the order and said, “Mr. President, may you 44 a thousand years, and may you always be the head of this great 45 .”
26. A. team B. building C. office D. army
27. A. freely B. badly C. peacefully D. actively
28. A. face B. mouth C. bag D. pocket
29. A. Wonderful B. Good C. Certainly D. Never
30. A. skill B. power C. money D. right
31. A. promise B. request C. order D. plan
32. A. praising B. thanking C. helping D. watching
33. A. front B. side C. forest D. battle
34. A. bitten B. cut C. wounded D. hit
35. A. returned B. stayed C. drove D. rushed
36. A. old B. impatient C. careless D. late
37. A. hard B. serious C. sad D. dangerous
38. A. persuaded B. moved C. broken D. hurt
39. A. wish B. force C. permit D. offer
40. A. Closing up B. Putting up C. Making up D. Taking up
41. A. softly B. nearly C. carefully D. quickly
42. A. worries B. tears C. interest D. anger
43. A. saved B. cured C. left D. employed
44. A. live B. fight C. work D. stand
45. A. group B. city C. village D. nation
第四节阅读理解（共两节，第一节共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A﹑B﹑C﹑D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Annabelle Smith and her two best friends, Samantha and Kristy, loved going to Sand City School. Mrs. Lemming, their teacher, would read them a story. That Monday afternoon, Mrs. Lemming read them a story called Super Sophie Saves the Day.
After school, Annabelle, Samantha and Kristy walked home together. “I decide that from now on I’m going to be a superhero like Sophie,” Annabelle told her friends.
“You mean heroine,” Kristy said. “You’re a girl, Annabelle.”
The next day Kristy and Samantha picked Annabelle up on their way to school. Annabelle had a red towel taped to her blue shirt. “I am Super Annabelle,” Annabelle said. “I’ll save someone on the way to school.”
Charlotte, another second-grader, walked past the girls. Her sweater was tied around her waist.
She ran a little faster, and her sweater was nearly on the ground. Annabelle wondered what she would do. Giving her a dirty look, Charlotte ran away.
Annabelle walked into her fa ther’s study when she got home. She had a homework question for him. A note on her father’s desk said he was lending some books to Charlotte’s father. She noticed a magazine on his desk that said Go Green. “Homework can wait,” Annabelle thought. “Maybe Charlotte goes green!”
In the woods, Annabelle saw a man cutting down a tree. Trees were good for the environment. She prevented him from cutting down the tree, and then she fell on the hard ground. Annabelle walked farther in the woods, where she found Charlotte picking up litter.
Annabelle said, “You are the second-grade’s hero, Charlotte.”
Charlotte stared at Annabelle. “I’m picking up litter to make the earth a better place,” she said. “I don’t care about being famous.”
Annabelle felt slightly ashamed of herself.
46. After listening to Mrs. Lemming’s story, Annabelle wished ______.
A.she could save Sophie like a superhero
B. B. she could wear a beautiful sweater like others
C. she could be as great as Sophie
D. she had no homework at school
47. When Annabelle wanted to help Charlotte, Charlotte felt ______.
A. glad
B. proud
C. regretful
D. angry
48. Why did Annabelle prevent the man from cutting down the tree?
A. Because trees can protect the environment.
B. Because trees are living plants.
C. Because she considered it a danger to cut down trees.
D. Because the man might fall down on the ground.
49. What did Annabelle learn from Charlotte?
A. It is cool to be a superhero in life.
B. Real heroes don’t mind being famous.
C. A hero has a better place in the world.
D. A famous person is also a hero.
B
If you plan on visiting to Fiji, you are probably looking for some fun things to do. Below are four unusual places.
The Poseidon Resort
The Poseidon resort is an underwater resort that gives visitors a beautiful view of sea life. This resort covers 255 acres. It’s covered and surrounded by a lagoon (咸水湖) that covers 5,000 acres and is about 90 feet under water, giving you a beautiful view of sea life right before your eyes. This resort even has a hotel for those who would prefer to have the unusual experience of sleeping and waking up to the beautiful scenery all around them.
The Sabeto Mud Pool
If you’re looking for something unusual to do, you can’t pass up the mud pool at Sabeto. It is located in a mountain range with a huge group of Geothermal (地热的) pools full of nice, warm
mud. Getting down and into the mud in the pool is believed to have benefits for healthy skin. This is unusual, but adults and especially kids will love it.
Fire Walking
Fire walking in Fiji is believed to have originated on the island of Beau. Fire walking is when you walk on white-hot stones barefoot. To do this, you have to be mentally prepared for it. Trust me; there is a lot of preparation and strict rules that travelers follow in order to do this safely.
The Fiji Museum
The Fiji museum is unusual due to all the amazing artifacts you’ll see dating back 3,000-4,000 years. This museum has a certain attraction that makes it funny—a shoe. It’s been said that a man named Thomas Baker was eaten by the locals several centuries ago and the only thing left was his shoe. This unusual museum is a great idea if you bring the whole family to Fiji.
50. Visitors who have the unusual experience of sleeping at the Poseidon resort can _________.
A. enjoy the excellent service in the hotel
B. open windows to see sea life swimming
C. see sea life around them in the room
D. only watch videos about sea life
51. Why do adults like to get down into the mud pool?
A. To float on the warm mud
B. To make them strong
C. To play with the warm mud
D. To keep their skin healthy
52. Which of the following things needs more courage and stricter rules?
A. Trying fire walking
B. Visiting the Poseidon resort
C. Getting into the Sabeto Mud Pool
D. Visiting the Fiji museum
C
For the kids in Matt Marciano’s sixth-grade social studies class, Thanks-giving is a time for great ideas. “We look at different foods that people eat around the world,” says Marciano. “The lesson,” he explains, “teaches students to admit that some people are unlucky. And it also gets them thinking about Thanksgiving, about their lives, and about their biggest homework of the year—to find a way they can change the world.”
Last year, 12-year-old Christian D. taught basic soccer skills to 63 kids with cancer. Christian’s classmate Brianna used the money she had raised to buy 56 teddy bears. She donated them to a woman’s shelter. Both students say the experience taught them something they’ll never forget: When w e give something to others, we’re really giving thanks. And giving thanks feels good.
“Helping the woman smile, if just for a day, made me feel like I could make a difference,” Brianna says. “And it taught me that I should always be thankful for what I have.”
Brianna’s happiness is something Jeffrey Froh knows about. Froh studies how gratitude affects a person’s mind and attitudes. Those who are thankful are more likely to help others. Grateful people and kids in particular are healthier and happier than those who are not.
“Grateful kids tend to be happier and more satisfied with their lives,” Froh says. “Kids who give thanks are happier with school, their families and their friends. Grateful children also feel less
envy toward others, are less likely to b e depressed and even do better in school.”
“To experience gratitude,” says Froh, “a couple of things have to happen. First you have to notice that there is goodness in your life. Then you have to admit that the reason for that goodness lies partially outs ide of yourself.”
53. How did the students celebrate Thanksgiving in Marciano’s class?
A. They enjoyed different foods from the world.
B. They expressed thanks to their teachers.
C. They learnt about various Thanksgiving foods.
D. They thought of ideas for helping other people.
54. The example of Christian and Brianna proves ______.
A. giving makes a person become happier
B. kids should be thankful for learning chances
C. making a difference isn’t easy for kids
D. what kids have is all given by their parents
55. Which word can be used to describe the grateful kids?
A. Rude.
B. Positive.
C. Sad.
D. Envious.
56. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Showing gratitude is a process of your mind activity.
B. Be grateful for what you receive from other people.
C. Saying thanks is an experience of feeling pleasure in life.
D. Expressing gratitude makes you happier and healthier.
D
I told my friend Graham that I often cycle two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hil l on the route. “You’re lucky,” he replied, explaining that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.
My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to complain as I approached it but now I tell myself that the hill will exercise my body. It will help me lose weight and get fit. It means that I will live longer. This hill is my friend.
From time to time, we all face problems, accidents and difficulties. While we cannot choose the adversity (逆境), we can choose our attitude towards it. Douglas Bader was 21 when he had both legs amputated (截) in a flying accident in 1931. He was determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces(王牌飞行员) in the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans. He was an inspiration to others during the war. He said, “Don’t listen to anyone who tells you that you can’t do this or that. Make up your mind to try everything possible. But never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossible.”
How can you change your attitude towards the adversity that you face? Try these steps: Do not avoid it. Take a positive attitude and write down some benefits or advantages of the situation. Imagine how you will feel when you o vercome this obstacle. Don’t hesitate to take action. The biographies (传记) of great people are full of examples of how they took these kinds of steps to overcome the difficulties they faced. They did not become defeated or depressed. They chose their
attitude. They chose to be positive. They took on the challenge. They won.
57. In Graham’s opinion, the author ______.
A. well knew how to keep healthy
B. enjoyed climbing the hill
C. needed more exercise
D. physically benefited from the hill
58. Douglas Bad er’s example proved ______.
A. people needed to go through many difficulties in order to grow up
B. he was very brave on the battlefield
C. people’s attitude matters much when they deal with bad situations
D. the Germans were defeated because of their poor air force
59. As for the suggested steps, which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A. Don’t avoid the problem.
B. Develop an action plan.
C. Choose a positive attitude.
D. Take immediate action.
60. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Face adversity with a smile
B. Do more exercise in your daily life
C. Douglas Bader, a brave man
D. Some steps for changing your attitude
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

They were a family of nine: the father, the mother, two boys and five girls. The father worked as a kitchen cleaner at a local school and the rest of the family did the same job — clean peo ple’s yards. 61
Then one day, the father lost his job at the school. He asked me if I could allow him to clean my yard. 62 He and his family came to our house three times a week to clean the yard.
One Sunday morning, the father suffered a stroke (中风) and died in the hospital two days later. The poor family had lost their main bread-winner. The eldest boy had just completed high school and was getting ready to go to college. 63
For the following years, Andrew, my husband and I did all our best to help make sure the family got their education, and provided some daily needs, like clothes.
64 They didn’t have a toilet in their home! Imagine! A mother, a fifteen-year-old girl, and four smaller children without a toilet or bathroom!
The next morning, my friend Peter came to my house. Then I told him I wanted to do something for the poor family. As a helpful man, he promised to offer some money. So together we built a bathroom and a toilet for this family in three days. 65 And we felt happy, too.
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。

66. My brother spends hours on the phone ______(聊天) with his friends.
67. Smoking has a ______(有害的) effect on our health.
68. The boy lifted the stone with all his ____________(力量).
69. I bought this loaf of bread in the _______(连锁) store opposite the post office.
70. Our teachers always pay attention to combining_____(理论) with practice.
71. I went to the _____(理发店) yesterday to have my hair cut.
72.They were the last two to go ________（上船）the ship..
73. You are only _________ （稍微）underweight for your height.
74. I work __________（在市中心）, but I live in the suburbs(市郊).
75. Could you _________（测量）the height of the wall for me ?
第二节. 短文改错（15分）
下面短文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。

It was raining. In his way home from school Peter saw an old man walking with
difficult in the rain without a umbrella. Peter went up to him and offered share the
umbrella with him. The old man in poor health, so Peter tried to hold the umbrella.
But he was so short to hold it high enough. While wondered what to do, he saw the
old man's stick and had an idea. He had tied the stick to the handle of the umbrella
and made them longer. Now we shared the umbrella. Peter was happy.
第三节书面表达(满分30分)
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Mark下个月就要过生日了，你准备送给他几张中国邮票作为生日礼物。

请你根据以下要点给Mark写一封信。

1. 祝福Mark生日快乐；2. 简单描述生日礼物；3. 希望收到Mark的回信。

注意：100词左右。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________。