英语II(1)复习资料

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2024年高考英语一轮复习(新人教版) 必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage

2024年高考英语一轮复习(新人教版) 必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1.heritage n.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色) 2.temple n.庙;寺3.relic n.遗物;遗迹4.clue n.线索;提示5.dam n.水坝;拦河坝6.protest n.抗议v i.&v t.(公开)反对;抗议7.committee n.委员会8.fund n.基金;专款9.document n.文件;公文;(计算机)文档v t.记录;记载(详情) 10.republic n.共和国11.archaeologist n.考古学家12.pyramid n.(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体13.sheet n.一张(纸);床单;被单14.parade n.游行;检阅v i.游行庆祝;游行示威15.digital adj.数码的;数字显示的16.cave n.山洞;洞穴17.quote v t.引用18.paraphrase n.,v i.&v t.(用更容易理解的文字)解释Ⅱ.记重点单词1.mount n.山峰v t.爬上;骑上v i.爬;登上2.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的3.preserve v t.保存;保护;维持n.保护区4.likely adj.可能的ad v.可能地5.department n.部;司;科6.within prep.&ad v.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内7.issue n.重要议题;争论的问题v t.宣布;公布8.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法v t.组织;安排;带领9.attempt n.&v t.企图;试图;尝试10.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的11.download v t.下载n.下载;已下载的数据资料12.entrance n.入口;进入13.process n.过程;进程;步骤v t.处理;加工14.overseas adj.海外的ad v.在海外15.exit n.出口;通道v i.&v t.出去;离去16.mirror n.镜子17.roof n.顶部;屋顶18.dragon n.龙19.image n.形象;印象20.throughout prep.各处;遍及;自始至终21.quality n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj.优质的;高质量的22.further ad v.(far的比较级)更远;进一步23.opinion n.意见;想法;看法24.contrast n.对比;对照v t.对比;对照25.forever ad v.永远;长久地Ⅲ.知拓展单词1.creatively ad v.创造性地;有创造力地→creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→create v t.创造→creativity n.创造性;创造力→creation n.作品;创造2.promote v t.促进;提升;推销;晋级→promotion n.提升;推销;晋级3.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)→apply v t.&v i.申请;应用;涂;敷→applicant n.申请人→app n.应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式)4.balance n.平衡;均匀v t.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的;均衡的5.proposal n.提议;建议→propose v t.提议;建议6.establish v t.建立;创立→establishment n.建立;创立7.limit n.限度;限制v t.限制;限定→limited adj.有限的;受限制的→limitless/unlimited adj.无限的;无尽的→limitation n.限制;局限;极限8.prevent v t.阻止;阻碍;阻挠→prevention n.防止;预防→preventive adj.预防性的;防备的9.loss n.丧失;损失→lose v t.丢失→lost adj.迷路的;失去的10.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠→contribute v i.&v t.捐献;捐助11.investigate v i.&v t.调查;研究→investigation n.调查;研究12.donate v t.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→donation n.捐赠物;捐赠;赠送→donor n.捐赠者;捐赠人13.disappear v i.消失;灭绝;消亡→disappearance n.消失;灭绝→(反义词)appear v i.出现→appearance n.出现;外表14.professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手→profession n.专业;职业→professor n.教授15.forgive v t.&v i.(forgave,forgiven)原谅;宽恕v t.对不起;请原谅→forgiveness n.原谅;宽恕16.tradition n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的17.historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的→history n.历史→historian n.历史学家→historical adj.(有关)历史的;历史上的18.comparison n.比较;相比→compare v t.&v i.与……相比较19.identify v t.确认;认出;找到→identity n.身份;个性→identification n.识别;身份证明(文件)1.attendance n.出席人数;出席;参加2.awful adj.可怕的3.bacterium(复bacteria)n.细菌4.baggage n.行李5.banquet n.宴会,盛宴6.bare adj.空的;赤裸的7.bargain n.(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v i.讨价还价8.barrier n.障碍;隔阂Ⅳ.背核心短语1.take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to让步;屈服3.keep balance保持平衡4.lead to导致5.make a proposal提出建议6.turn to向……求助7.prevent...from...阻止;不准8.donate...to...向……捐赠……9.make sure确保;设法保证10.all over the world在世界各地Ⅴ.悟经典句式1.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.(There comes a time when...)新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。

2021届高三英语二轮复习资料专题二定语从句(1)(附答案)

2021届高三英语二轮复习资料专题二定语从句(1)(附答案)

2021届高三英语二轮复习专题二定语从句(1)考点细则1. 只用which 不用that引导定语从句的情况(1) 当关系代词前面有介词或介词短语时。

(2) 引导非限制性定语从句或指代前面整个句子或句子的部分内容时。

(3) 当关系代词后面有插入语时。

2. 只用that不用which引导定语从句的情况(1) 当先行词是everything, anything, nothing, all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时。

(2) 当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the very, the right, the last, the only, any, every, no, all, few, little, much等词修饰时。

(3) 当主句的主语是疑问词who或which时。

(4) 当先行词既有人又有物时。

(5) 当有两个定语从句时,其中一个用关系代词which,另一个宜用that。

3. 关系代词as 的两种典型用法(1) as用作关系代词引导限制性定语从句,并在从句中作宾语、表语等,可构成the same…as…, such/so…as…等结构。

(2) as也可以引导非限制性定语从句,意为“正如”。

as在定语从句中作主语、表语或宾语,这个定语从句说明整个句子,可以放在主句之前。

常用的这种类似插入语的句式有:as is said above, as is already mentioned above; as is often the case, as is discovered, as is reported in the newspaper/ paper, as anybody can see; as often happens etc.4. 选择“介词+关系代词”中的介词的4种常见情形(1) 和先行词的固定搭配。

(2) 根据定语从句中的动词习惯搭配来确定。

(3) 根据定语从句中的形容词习惯搭配来确定。

B1语3(即《英语II(1)》)作业参考答案

B1语3(即《英语II(1)》)作业参考答案

开放本科英语II(1)作业参考答案特别提醒各位同学:请注意,除这三次作业外,有不少地方是对学生学习过程的考核,请大家一定要引起高度的重视,凡是要填写的地方(3---32页),请大家一定要认真填写,不能空着,否则要被扣除很多分数的。

也就是说,不要只完成那三次、四次作业,其它的就不管了,那样的话,成绩是很难及格的哟!选择题答案统一写在题号前面,不要写在文中。

还有不清楚的地方,请带到面授课上来,与老师一起商讨!学前记录卡1学习过程:请打勾。

学习内容:1、Units 1~6 中主要学习了哪些重要的语法项目?一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、used to do sth、一般过去时被动词态、定语从句、过去完成时、形容词和介词的搭配2、这六个单元中我感觉最难或还没有完全掌握的语言点是:如何谈论过去、如何谈论将来、如何描述趋势、always/forever/to keep doing用于描述行为、描述习惯、描述关系3、这六个单元中我最喜欢的话题是:An English man’s Home is His castle.The change of family patterns.阶段性学习体会:(略)(一定要自己写)开放英语(3)形成性考核册参考答案作业1第一部分:交际用语(每题2分,共10分)1. D2. A3. C4. B5. B第二部分:词汇与结构(每题1分,共15分)6. D7. B8. D9. A 10.B11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20.B第三部分:完型填空(每题2分,共20分)21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A第四部分:阅读理解(每题2份,共40分)短文理解131. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C短文理解236. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. D41.D 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.D短文理解346. F 47. T 48. F 49. NG 50.F第五部分:书面表达(15分)参考范文Dear Sirs,My name is Wuhua, born on July 6th, 1965 inChangchun, Jilin Province, China. I am a journalist and have already had eleven years of working experience. I can speak Japanese and Germany besides English and of course I’m good at operating computer.I graduated from Journalism Department of Beijing University in 1990 and then worked as a journalist in Shenzhen Daily till December, 1996. I studied in BBC from 1997 to 1998 and since I came back in January, 1999, I have been head of the news section .I will be very lucky if I can work in your newspaper---- The 21st Century. And I think I have abilities to do the job well.Yours Sincerely,Wuhua学习记录卡2学习过程:请打勾。

英语II(1)课程语法归纳(4)

英语II(1)课程语法归纳(4)

英语II(1)课程语法归纳(4)副词概述副词(adverb)是用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句的词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

副词按其意义可分为时间副词、地点副词、程度副词、方式副词等,按副词的句法功能副词在句子中主要用作状语,修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句,表时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

副词在句子中也可以用作表语和宾语补语,表状态。

副词用作定语,可副词的位置副词在句中的位置比较灵活,有的可以放在句首、句末和句中的任一位置。

但在疑问句时间副词时间副词表示动作发生的确定时间、不定时间、先后顺序和动作发生的频率等。

表示具程度副词程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词,表示事情或动作部分如何,或完整性如何。

程度副词一般放在被修饰的形容词或副词之前。

地点副词地点副词表示动作发生的位置或方位,通常放在句末。

地点副词在句中可作状语、定语、方式副词方式副词表示动作进行的方式,通常由形容词加后缀-ly构成。

方式副词一般放在动词连接副词连接副词是用来连接一个句子或从句与另一个句子或从句的词。

它们可以表示结果、对疑问副词副词的比较等级许多副词可以用来表达不同行为或状态之间的比较。

这些副词和形容词一样,也有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。

同等程度之间的比较用原级,其结构为:as + adv. + as...(和……一样);不同程度的比较用比较级,其结构为:副词的比较级+ than...(比……更……);两者以上不同程度的比较表示“最……”时用最高级,其结构为:(the) + 最高级+ 比较范围副词比较等级的规则变化许多副词可以用来表达不同行为或状态之间的比较。

这些副词和形容词一样,也有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。

副词比较等级的规则变化与形容词的规则变化相同,单音节副词以加词尾-(e)r,-(e)st的方式来构成比较级和最高级。

以-y结尾的副词,如果-y前是辅音字母,则变-y为i,再加-er构成比较级,加-est构成最高级。

《英语2》(010002)复习题(1)

《英语2》(010002)复习题(1)

厦门大学网络教育2018-2019学年第一学期《英语2》课程复习题Ⅰ、Reading ComprehensionPassage 1American society is not nap (午睡) — friendly. In fact, says David Dinges, a sleep specialist at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine. “There's even a prohibition against admitting we need sleep”. Nobody wants to be caught napping or found asleep at work. To quote a proverb: “Some sleep five hours, nature requires seven, laziness nine and wickedness eleven.”Wrong. The way not to fall asleep at work is to take naps when you need them. “We have to totally change our attitude toward napping”, says Dr. William Dement of Stanford University, the godfather of sleep research.Last year a national commission led by Dement identified an “America sleep debt” which o ne member said was as important as the national debt. The commission was concerned about the dangers of sleepiness: people causing industrial accidents or falling asleep while driving. This may be why we have a new sleep policy in the White House. According to recent reports, president Clinton is trying to take a half-hour snooze (打瞌睡) every afternoon.About 60 percent of American adults nap when given the opportunity. We seem to have “a mid-afternoon quiet phase” also called “a secondary sleep gate.” Sleeping 15 minutes to two hours in the early afternoon can reduce stress and make us refreshed. Clearly, we were born to nap.We Superstars of Snooze don't nap to replace lost shut-eye or to prepare for a night shift. Rather, we “snack” on sleep, whe never, wherever and at whatever time we feel like it. I myself have napped in buses, cars, planes and on boats; on floors and beds; and in libraries, offices and museums.1. It is commonly accepted in American society that too much sleep is _________.A. HarmfulB. criminalC. unreasonableD. Costly2. The research done by the Dement commission shows that Americans _________.A. don't like to take napsB. are terribly worried about their national debtC. sleep less than what is good for themD. have caused many industrial and traffic accidents3. The purpose of this article is to _________.A. warn us of the wickedness of nappingB. convince the reader of the necessity of nappingC. discuss the side effects of sleepinessD. explain the danger of sleepiness4. The “American sleep debt” (Sentence 1, Paragraph 3) is the result of _________.A. the traditional misconception the Americans have about sleepB. the new sleep policy of the Clinton AdministrationC. the rapid development of American industryD. the Americans' worry about the danger of sleepiness5. The second sentence of the last paragraph tells us that it is _________.A. preferable to have a sound sleep before a night shiftB. good practice to eat something light before we go to bedC. essential to make up for cost sleepD. natural to take a nap whenever we feel the need for itPassage 2Isn't it astonishing how much time we spend talking about food? “Have you ever eaten…?” “What did you have for lunch?” and so on. And yet when you travel from one country to another, you find that people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel that what they eat is normal, and that what other people eat is strange or silly. Eating, like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer,and the French drink wine every day.The sort of meat people like to eat also differs from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealanders eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw fish.So it seems that although eating is a topic we can talk about for hours, there is very little common sense in what we say about it. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.1. The topic people spend much time talking about is _________.A. lunchB. foodC. meatD. bread2. People often feel that what others eat is _________.A. NormalB. badC. strangeD. terrible3. English people drink tea _________ times every day.A. ThreeB. fourC. three or fourD. four or five4. The French drink _________ every day.A. WineB. teaC. coffeeD. orange juice5. People's eating habits _________.A. are easy to changeB. should be changedC. are difficult to changeD. needn't tobe changedPassage 3We all associate colors with feelings and attitudes. In politics dark blue often means “tradition”, and red means “social change”. But blue can also mean sadness (I am feeling blue). White is often for purity. Although in China white is worn for funerals, and red is used to express the joy of a wedding; in Western Europe white is worn at weddings and black for funerals. Advertisers are aware of the importance of selecting color according to the way people react to them. Soap powders come in white and light blue packets (clean and cold, like ice); cereals often come in brown packets (like wheat fields), but cosmetics (化妆箱) never come in brown jars (dirty!).Where do these ideas come from? Max Luscher from the University of Geneva believes that in the beginning life was dictated by two factors beyond our control: night and day. Night brought passivity, and a general slowing down of metabolism(新陈代谢); day brought with it the possibility of action, and increase in the metabolic rate, this providing us with energy and initiative. Dark blue, therefore, is the color of quiet and passivity, bright yellow the color of hope and activity. In prehistoric times, activity as a rule took one of two forms: either we were hunting and attacking, or we were being hunted and defending ourselves against attack. Attack is universally represented by the color red; self preservation by its complement green.1. In Max Luscher's view, the association of colors with feelings and attitudes can be traced backto ________.A. the association of day and night with passivity and action in the ancient time.B. the association of black with funerals in western Europe.C. the association of white with purity in some countriesD. the association of red with joy in China2. Which of the following is NOT true? ________.A. Dark blue brings tragedyB. Dark blue means traditionC. Dark blue represents nightD. Dark blue indicates quietness3. Soap powders come in white and light blue packets to ________.A. resemble iceB. show qualityC. suggest purityD. attract customers4. In Max Luscher's view, which of the following colors is associated with defense?A. redB. blueC. darkD. green5. According to the passage, what kind of people would probably favor yellow?A. People who are passive and conservative.B. People who are creative and aggressive.C. People who are hopeful and active.D. People who are ideal and dreamy.Ⅱ、Vocabulary and Structure1. India's population recently hit 1 billion, but its interior framework in water, transportation and health care is falling _________.A. apartB. downC. offD. part2. As it turned _______ later, he was an old friend of my mother.A. offB. outC. awayD. down3. Most overseas students work very hard and dream ________ continuing on to college.A. ofB. onC. beyondD. without4. The rapid development of communications technology is transforming the _______ in which people communicate across time and space.A. moodB. mannerC. missionD. vision5. Movie stars regularly change their names, and with ________.A. energyB. resistanceC. confusionD. determination6. The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a ________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).A. consistentB. continualC. continuousD. numerous7. Responsibilities ________ becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through8. If you often feel angry and overwhelmed, like the stress in your life is spinning _________, then you may be hurting your heart.A. within controlB. under controlC. out of controlD. in control9. One student from the Brazilian South succeeded in stuffing two enormous suitcases to their_________.A. TopB. capacityC. spaceD. majority10. It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.A. reactionB. excitementC. impressionD. opinion11. Only those who have ________ can have pictures taken here.A. AgreementB. approvalC. achievementD. assignment12. Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability to ________ with the right answer.A. come upB. look upC. put upD. bring up13. The queen's daughter felt a little unhappy about the rules that a(n) ________ member must obey.A. loyalB. royalC. ordinaryD. luxury14. To increase our working efficiency, it is necessary to ________ every moment we have.A. include inB. take advantage ofC. keep fromD. look upto15. Social scientists say that what you're called can ________ your life.A. affectB. effectC. effortD. adapt16. "Are you going to the football game?""No. The tickets are ________ expensive for me."A. very muchB. so muchC. far tooD. highly17. Having lost his job and his family, Jerry felt himself ________ by anger and sadness.A. experiencedB. overcomeC. experienceD. overcame18. I could not persuade him to accept it, ________ make him see the importance of it.A. if only I could notB. or I could notC. not more than I couldD. nor could I19. In copying this paper, be careful not to leave ________ any words.A. outB. aloneC. offD. behind20. The climate has changed too much and too quickly: this is why the wild animal _________ is becoming more and more difficult every year.A. RescueB. survivalC. surrenderD. living21. Why are you getting so angry with her? She is a ________ child.A. MerelyB. moreC. justD. mere22. _________ the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals.A. ConsideredB. Being consideredC. ConsiderD. Considering23. The woman with golden hair was taken away by the security guards on ________ of being a criminal.A. SuspectB. suspicionC. doubtD. belief24. Although always on time himself, the professor was quite used _________ late for his lecture.A. to students to beB. to students beingC. for students to beD. for students being25. It is highly desirable that every effort _______ to reduce pollution in Beijing.A. was madeB. be madeC. will be madeD. would be made26. The old man left home with his ________-looking hat that seemed as old as its owner.A. FunnyB. newC. modernD. ancient27. He said he would sooner die ________ his family.A. instead of embarrassingB. than embarrassC. rather than embarrassD. but embarrass28. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as fifty percent of patients do not take drugs_________ directed.A. LikeB. soC. whichD. as29. ________ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. SinceC. NowD. Despite30. The children in remote parts of the country still have no _______ to internet.A. AccessB. wayC. useD. approach31. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of goods from the factory ________ by about 10%.A. will have risenB. will be risingC. has risenD. has been rising32. Jack and Bill are twins, but the _______ is taller than the former.A. LaterB. lateC. firstD. latter33. Comments about “Brain Drain” don't hold much water when every politician has a son or daughter _________ to go abroad.A. who aimingB. who aimedC. aimingD. aims34. When doing the wash, it is important to ________ white and colored clothing.A. CompareB. separateC. establishD. contrastIII、 ClozePassage 1Interest in teaching, social service and the humanities is at a low, along with ethnic and women's studies. On the other hand, enrollment ___1___ business programs, engineering and computer science is way ___2___.That's no ___3___ either. A friend of mine (a sales representative for a chemical company) was ___4___ twice the salary of college instructors during her first year ___5___ the job--- even before she ___6___ her two-year associate degree.“I'll tell them what they can do with their music, history, literature etc, “ she was fond ___7___ saying. And that was four years ago; I tremble to think what she's ___8___ now.Frankly, I'm ___9___ of the young lady (not her attitude but her success). But why can't we have it both ___10___? Can't we educate people for life as well as for a career? I believe we can. Passage 2In England, Christmas is the most important of all the ‘Bank Holiday’in the year. Two important things, apart ___1___ its religious significance, ___2___ to differ this holiday from all others: the customs of giving gifts and the habits of spending it ___3___ the family.In the present ___4___ commercialized age we are reminded of Christmas many weeks before the event. In the shops the special Christmas displays appear and outside them are the special Christmas decorations. In the shopping centre of very large towns decorations are put up on the streets. The advertisements in all the newspapers remind us incessantly ___5___ there are ‘Only X more shopping days to Christmas’. Everywhere one turns, one is made ___6___ that Christmas, which ‘___7___ but once a year’, is coming once again.Many people are sorry about what they consider the over-commercialization of a sacred holiday, ___8___, underneath all the business activity, a great deal of genuine Christmas ___9___ is to be found. The custom of giving presents to one's family is a very pleasant one so long as one___10___ that it is the spirit behind the gift which matters most and not the gift itself. And how good it is, after all, at Christmas to return to the home and meet parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cousins as can be accommodated.1. A. in B. on C. about D. with2. A. out B. in C. up D. off3. A. confusion B. surprise C. result D. complaint4. A. doing B. getting C. making D. going5. A. during B. on C. in D. to6. A. completed B. undertook C. overcome D. enrolled7. A. about B. on C. in D. of8. A. attaining B. obtaining C. doing D. earning9. A. proud B. fond C. kind D. hopeful10. A. ends B. aims C. ways D. aspectsPassage 3The US is ___1___ a telephone country. Almost everyone uses the telephone to ___2___ business, to chat with friends. to ___3___ or break social appointments, to say "Thank you”, to shop and to ___4___ all kinds of information. Telephones save the feet and endless amounts of time. This is due partly to the fact that the telephone service is superb here, ___5___ the postal service is less efficient.Some new arrivals will come from cultures where it ___6___ impolite to work too quickly. Unless a certain ___7___ of time is allowed to elapse, it seems in their eyes as if the task being considered were insignificant, not worthy ___8___ proper respect. Assignments are, ___9___, given added weight by the passage of time. In the US, however, it is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem, or fulfill a job successfully, with speed. Usually, the more important a task is, the more capital, energy, and attention will ___10___ into it in order to"get it moving”.1. A. preferably B. definitely C. possibly D. probably2. A. A.conduct B. finish C. deal D. carry3. A. reach B. get C. meet D. make4. A. observe B. object C. oblige D. obtain5. A. although B. where C. whereas D. which6. A. considers B. considering C. is considered D. is being considered7. A. amount B. number C. deal D. total8. A. about B. of C. to D. with9. A. consequently B. whereas C. frequently D. significantly10. A. pour B. be pouring C. be poured D. have been pouringPassage 4Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food ___1___ it is badly cooked.The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an ___2___ served meal will improve a child's appetite. Never ask a child ___3___ he likes or dislikes a food and never discuss likes and dislikes in front of him or allow ___4___ else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meal or the mother refuses vegetables in the child's hearing he is ___5___ to copy this procedure. Take it ___6___ granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted for the meal because of a supposed dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him come back for a second helping rather than give him as ___7___ as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child ___8___ meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under ___9___ circumstances must a child be coaxed (哄骗) ___10___ forced to eat.1. A. if B. until C. that D. unless2. A. adequately B. urgently C. eagerly D. attractively3. A. whether B. that C. what D. which4. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. Nobody5. A. willing B. possible C. obliged D. likely6. A. with B. as C. over D. for7. A. little B. few C. much D. many8. A. no B. during C. over D. by9. A. no B. some C. any D. such10. A. nor B. but C. neither D. orPassage 5Did you ever have someone's name on the tip of your tongue and yet you were unable to recall it? ___1___ this happens again, do not ___2___ to recall it. Do something ___3___ for a couple of minutes, ___4___ the name may come into your head. The name is there, since you have met this person and learned his name. It ___5___ has to dug out. The initial effort to recall prepares the mind or operation, but it is the subconscious activities that go to work to dig up a ___6___ memory. Forcing yourself to recall almost never helps because it doesn't ___7___ your memory; it only tightens it. Students find the preparatory method helpful in examinations. They read over the questions ___8___ trying to answer any of them. Then they answer first the ones of which they are most confident. Meanwhile, deeper mental activities in the subconscious mind are taking place; work is being done on the ___9___ difficult questions. By the time the easier questions are answered, answers to the more difficult ones will usually begin to ___10___ into consciousness. It is often just a question of waiting for recall to come to the memory.1. A. As B. When C. While D. Whether2. A. try B. want C. hesitate D. wait3. A. simple B. apart C. else D. similar4. A. unless B. and C. or D. until5. A. then B. really C. only D. indeed6. A. light B. fresh C. dim D. dark7. A. loosen B. weaken C. decrease D. reduce8. A. after B. besides C. before D. against9. A. too B. less C. not D. more10. A. appear B. grow C. extend D. comeⅣ、Translation1. 那人弯腰从地上把书拣起来。

大学英语二复习资料考试第一题

大学英语二复习资料考试第一题

⼤学英语⼆复习资料考试第⼀题VII. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change theDetroit have severely polluted the waters of the Great Lakes.2. The doctor's report indicatedthat her death was due to heart disease.3. Medical researchers reached the conclusion long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.4. George Washington, the first President of the United States,is known as the Father of His Country.5. The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen giving off a lot of smoke the next morning.6. They have invented a new typeof washing machine.7. The movie we are going to see is said to be based on the life story of an American general.8. The fence along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing into each other.9. Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban thesale(禁⽌销售) of deadly handguns in America.10. My native town, which was originally rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.11. The twin(成双的) towers of the World Trade Center stick up over Manhattan Island in New York City.12. The speaker said something about the actors first and then proceed to talk about the film.13. We had a long debateas to whether we should spend so much money on space technology.14. A plate dropped from her fingers andsmashed\was smashed\got smasheddisappointed at the small number ofguests who attended.2. Shouts of protest(抗议) sprang upfrom the angry crowd.3. Many people have the bad habit ofspending money on impulse4. The tone of the teacher's voicewas gentle but authoritative.5. By careful examination, the doctors hopeto track down the source of the infection(感染).6. The attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 was a(n) unexpected event which brought America into World War II.7. The coat fits the boy perfectly now,but he will outgrow it in a year'stime.8. The man's eyes widened with fearwhen he saw the robber's gun.9. He resumed(恢复) his regular workinghours shortly after he came out ofhospital.10. New problems spring up\ emergewhen old ones are solved.11. Johnny's mouth watered at the sightof the big pudding.12. At the first light of dawn the warshipseventually became President of the UnitedStates through his own efforts.2. The floods are threatening mostof the villages in the area.3. Many species (种) of animals whichonce lived on the earth are no longerin existence.4. Once he realizes that it is his mistake,Jim never hesitates to admit andcorrect it.5. The custom of having one' smarriage arranged by parents hasdisappeared in many parts of the worldbut continues in some Asian and Africancountries.6. History shows that the United Statesas a nation owes a great deal to theAfro-Americans (美国⿊⼈).7. Acting on the advice of his doctor,Mr. Park had his eye operated on rightafter he retired last week.8. There is no sense (道理) in leavingimportant decisions to inexperiencedpeople.9. Noticing that my daughter was very shy,our hostess went out of her way tomake her feel at home.10. Mrs. Brown, who has recently been appointed general manager of our company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.11. My friend Joe is an experienceddoctor. He can be trusted to performthe delicate (难做的) operations.12. Martin Luther King and Malcolm Xwere both leaders inAfro-Americans' struggle for equablerights; the former a supporter ofnon-violent struggle, and the latteran advocate (⿎吹者) of revolution.13. I don' t want to influence you.You must act on your own judgment.14. Mohandas Gandhi was knows asboth a humble man and a powerfulof effort, the salary is quite low.2. The young man in the story said hedidn't like the prospect of teaching inthe school that was actually run by a woman.3. It was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel (驾驶) in turn.4. After a sleepless night, during which Joe smoked a whole pack of cigarettes, his eyes were bloodshot and his breath smelled of tobacco.5. The sad news that her baby had died at birth depressed me all day.6. Joe used to live in a northernsuburb of Chicago before he was givena post in the center of the city.7. Few people shop at this market, for many of the vegetables here seem to be stale .8. All the local farmers protestedagainst the building of a new airport on their rich farmland.9. The incompetent typist had toretype the letter three times.10. How one presents himself at an interview will often decide whether ornot he will be given a job.11. having little in common is afrequent cause of divorce.12. The boy's teachers looked upon his worsening performance with disapproval 13. A company may advertise its products by means of newspapers, magazines, television or even skywriting (空中⽂字).14. This job requires a university degree plus at least five years' experience. ambitionargue at ease modestworkout applicationpursueobserveapproachtakeapart fortunesingleouta seriesofcome of termswith1. I now have a better understanding of Einstein's special theory of relativity after attending a series of lectures on the topic.2. Many educators are giving up traditional methods of teaching in favorof more modern approaches.3. Both of Mrs. Watson's daughtersare pursuing their studies abroadnow, one in Germany and the other in China.4. This boy is very intelligent, but his lack of ambition prevents his success.5. She argue logically that the new regulations (规章) would harm the poor.6. He found it quite difficult to come of terms with his parents' death.7. I consider it proper to leave it to thecommittee to work out t he details ofthe plan.8. Philip is good at writing. Last weekhis composition was once againsingled out for special praise.9. As far as I am concerned, some daysare lucky while others seem marked bybad fortune.10. This machine is very complicated indeed.Once taken apart, it can hardly be put together again.11. Tommy felt quite at ease when hestayed with his aunt, a good-natured oldlady.12. The ability to observe keenlyand in detail is necessary for anyonewho wishes to become a scientist.13. He was a modest person in spiteof his great success.14. The application of scientificreasoning to the study of humanbehavior (⾏为) is one of the major主), he went into hiding.2. The doctors decided to open upTom's stomach to remove the tumor. 3. The restless young patient relaxed after being told there really was nothing seriously wrong with him.4. It is advisable to place important telephone numbers next to the phone in case of an emergency.5. From what I'd heard I concluded Miss Noble must be very popular with her pupils.6. I don't enjoy hot weather in summer, but we have to live with it, don't we?7. After an X-ray was taken, I was told by the doctor that I had a case of pneumonia(肺炎).8. Help arrived at the critical moment when the flood was about to drown the house.9. Shall I just order beer, or is there some particular drink you prefer?10. The doctor operate on the injured man, removing his damaged lung.11. I could not tell whether he was sweating from heat or from fear.12. The unpopular(不得⼈⼼的) mayor was under conclude attack in the newspapers.13. We should make our reservations(预定) as far in advance as possible toget the flight we want.14. In theory, this sounds like a good idea; however, I doubt that it will work in weather.2. His hair is beginning to turn grey , though he is only thirty.3. The streams run dry because it had not rained for months.4. One does not necessarily grow wiser as he grows old.5. You'll get wet if you go out in the rain without an umbrella.6. His dream came true at last. Hebecame a very famous surgeon.7. The children have grow tired ofplaying the same game all day long.8. The recorder isn't working properly.Something must have gone wrong.9. Leaves turn yellow in autumn.But when spring comes, they turngreen again.10. When she heard of her daughter'ssudden death, the poor old womanwent mad.11. Last night he fell ill and ran ahigh fever.12. These methods have proveeffective in English teaching.on the otherhandincident reinforce behaviora case in point admit (to)overnight anywaycorresponding out of style evidence lie inattach tend as to1. I'll have my long skirts shortenedbecause they are out of style now.2. The honest young surgeonadmitted (to)making errors injudgment on more than one occasion.3. We took a(n) overnight train toParis, which arrived just as the sun rose.4. In discussing their plan for thecoming weekend, his son suggested theywatch a football game; his daughters, onthe other hand insisted they drive totheir aunt's in the country.5. Mr. Grey wrote to say that he'dreceived the letter and the attachedsample from our company.6. Meat tends to go bad quickly inhot weather if it is not properlypreserved.7. No agreement was reached as tohow the plan should be carried out.8. After the robbery, the police arrived atthe scene of the incident to takestatements from the victim and thewitness.9. I have come to understand that allrights carry with them correspondingresponsibilities. 10. Where there is a will, there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is a case in point.11. Mr. Watt's worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never make a mistake.12. The jacket seems much too expensive; and anyway the weather is getting too warm to wear it.13. The evidence we have seen so far suggests that lack of vitamin C may indeed be the cause of his illness.14. The new buildings here are all reinforced with steel, for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.15. Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior.。

英语II1考试答题技巧

英语II1考试答题技巧
源自听力理解—段落理解 段落理解
每题2分 二、段落理解 (每题 分,共10分) 每题 分 在本节中,你将听到一段独白或对话,判断下列句 子是否符合独白或对话的内容,符合的选择T(True), 不符合的选择F(False),并标在答题纸的相应位置, 独白或对话前后各有30秒的停顿,一边阅读问题并 核对答案,独白或对话读两遍。 考点:听力理解能力
听力理解-段落理解 (续) 段落理解
常见问题:抓不住重点信息,遗忘前面的信息, 抓不住细节,尚未掌握答题要领。 要领及技巧:
听懂主题句; 预览; 记录; 用已出现的信息进行预测和检查。
第二部分:英语知识运(35分)
词汇和语法结构 完型填空
词汇和语法结构
三、选择填空 (每题1分,共15分) 阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳 选择,并标在答题纸相应的位置上。
英语II(1)考试答题技巧 考试答题技巧 英语
第一部分:听力理解(20分)
考生应能: 1. 理解主旨要义; 2. 获取事实性的具体信息; 3. 了解明确表达的概括性含义; 4. 进行有关的判断、推理和引申; 5. 理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。
听力理解—理解对话
一、理解对话(每题1分,共10分) 理解对话(每题 分 分 在本节中,你将听到10个对话,每个对话后有一个 问题,请从A、B、C、三个选项中选择答案,并标 在答题纸的相应位置。每段对话后有30秒的停顿, 以便回答问题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话读两遍。 考点:学生直接获取信息和记录信息的能力。 分析:平时训练时学生应该边听边学会记笔记。记 忆重点为:数字、日期、人名、地名等。
谢谢!
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阅读理解--说明或议论文体 阅读理解

英语II(1)形成性考核册及答案

英语II(1)形成性考核册及答案

《开放英语3》形成性考核册及参考答案作业 1第一部分: 交际用语 (每题2分, 共10分)1-5小题: 阅读下面的小对话, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出的字母符号。

1. May I help you, madam?_________D____________.A.Sorry, I have no ideaB.Yes, I know what to buyC.You’d better give me a handD.Yes, I ‘d like 2 k ilos of oranges2. May I know your address?________A______________.A.Sure. Here you are.B.I have no ideaC.It’s far from hereD.Sorry, I’ve forgotten3. Well, Mary, how are you?_________C______________.A.I’m goodB.I’m pleasedC.I’m fineD.I’m nice4. I don’t lik e the sports programs on Sundays.__B______A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?_________B___________________.A.Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C.I’m afraid I have no idea.D.Neither am I第二部分:词汇与结构(每题1分,共15分)6-20小题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

英语II(1)定语从句复习练习

英语II(1)定语从句复习练习

英语II(1)定语从句综合复习练习定语从句在句子中作定语用,修饰句中的某一名词(或代词)。

被定语从句所修饰的词叫做先行词(或先行项),先行词一般为人、物或事件。

定语从句一般皆放在先行词之后。

引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词在定语从句中可用作主语、宾语、定语等;关系副词在定语从句中用作状语。

一、限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句定语从句分限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句两种。

限定性定语从句与先行词关系密切,不可缺少,从句前不用逗号,汉译英时往往把这种从句译在先行词之前。

在限定性定语从句中,关系代词作宾语时可以省略。

例如:A man who doesn’t know how to learn from others can’t hope to achieve much. 一个不会向别人学习的人,是不能指望有多少成就的。

I know the man (whom) you mean. 我知道你说的那个人。

I don’t like the book (that) you are reading now. 我不喜欢你现在正在看的书。

Have you set the day when you will move? 你搬迁的日子定了吗?非限定性定语从句与先行词关系松散,只是提供有用的补充,在书面语中,用逗号与主句的其他部分分开。

非限定性定语从句对先行项所作的附加说明在语义上有时相当于一个并列分句,有时相当于一个状语从句,表示目的、结果、原因、条件、让步等意义。

关系词的先行项有时不是一个单词而是主句中的一部分,或是主句所表示的整个概念。

注意:在非限定性定语从句中,关系代词作宾语不能省略;不能用that 引导非限定性定语从句。

A.相当于一个并列句的非限定性定语从句P r o f e s s o r S m i t h,,i s n o w w o r k i n g i n o u ru n i v e r s i t y.史密斯教授是来自美国的电脑专家,他现在在我们大学工作。

大学英语II词汇结构复习资料(一)

大学英语II词汇结构复习资料(一)

大学英语II词汇结构复习资料(一)1. He _____B_interrupted the speaker by asking irrelevant questions.A. continuouslyB. continuallyC. consequentlyD. consistently2. This train ticket is___A___ for five days.A. validB. V aluableC. serviceableD. functional3. In_D___ to his sister ,he was always considerate in his treatment of others.A. contraryB. contractC. contactD. contrast4. Language has always been described as the mirror of society. Chinese is of no __A___.A. exceptionB. explanationC. expectationD. excuse5. In the time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep ___C__ with the rapid changes of society.A. stepB. progressC. paceD. touch6. Y ou can be assured that on his lips the story did not lose in the___C_.A. tellB. toldC.tellingD. telling-off7. Consumer groups are ___B__ against higher prices.A, protecting B. protesting C. opposing D. objecting8. We came in this field late ,so we must work hard to make _B___the lost time.A. out forB. up forC. up withD. off with9. I have gone to all this trouble___c__.A. in account with youB. for account of youC. on your accountD. on your own account10. The director was critical__c___ the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with11. After hearing her story, I felt __B__puzzled.A. somethingB. somewhatC. anywayD. somehow12. Television programs may,___A__, not be very interesting ,but this is because they are aimed at the average level of the audience .A. on occasionB. for exampleC. if asD. in fact13. Among her __D___were sewing, cooking, playing, the piano and dancing.A. obligationB. fulfillmentC. assignmentD. accomplishments14. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ___D___ to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access15. In this university ,student__B___ are available based on financial needs.A. awardsB. loansC. fundsD. rewards答案:1~5:B A D A C 6~15:CBBCC BADDBGrammar78.While traveling in Europe,_.A) Jane Adams was stirred by the social reform movementB) it was the social reform movement that stirred Jane AdamsC) the social reform movement stirred Jane AdamsD) Jane Adams, stirred by the social reform movement79.If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as ifI were the one_ .A) to correct B) correctingC) having corrected D) being corrected80.Every means_ tried but without much result.A) has been B) have beenC)are D)is81.Such_ the case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.A) was B) beingC) had been D)be82.He was attending a meeting,_ come to your birthday party.A) unless he would haveB) or he wouldC) nevertheless he did notD) or he would have83.Y ou may rely on_ everything will be ready by Friday.A) what B) which thatC) that D) it that84.-"_ his second heart attack if he hadn't smoked?"-"He might not have."A) Would he have hadB) Would he haveC) Had he hadD) Were he to have85.Electrical energy_ from the sun in a round-about way is the most widely used energy today.A) to come B) comingC) come D) having come86.I intended_ the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A) discuss B) to have discussedC) having discuss D) discussing87.These are plans for the nuclear power stations_ in these regions.A) building B) to being builtC) to be built D) to build88._ ,glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.A) When well fittedB) When fitting wellC) When being well fittedD) If to be fitted89.Joe is accustomed_ at six in the morning.A) rising B) to be risingC) to rising D) to have risen90.This article deals with the natural_ which is most interesting to everyone.A) phenomenon B) phenomenaC) phenomenons D) phenomenas91.Only under special circumstances_ to take make-up tests.A) are freshmen permittedB) freshmen are permittedC) permitted are freshD) are permitted freshmen92.The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he_ himself.A) injured B) injureC) had injured D) would injure答案:78-82 A D A B D 83-87 D A B B C 88-92 A C A A B78.The police chief who fears that the case could become a national incident isopposed ____it any publicity.A) to give B) to giving C) to be giving D) to have given79.The way he ate irritated her so much that she____.A) should have screamed B) would have screamedC) must have screamed D) could have screamed80.I should say he is not__ a scholar as a writer.A) too much B) very muchC) so much D) as much81.He might have been dead___ the arrival of the doctors.A) but for B) except for C) with D) on82.There are many kinds of metals, ___.A) each having its special properties B) having its special propertiesC) one has its special properties D) each has its special properties83.The purpose of the new economic policy is not to hinder economic growth___ toguide it in a beneficial way.A) and B) as C) but D) except84.They did not find___ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.A) worth their while B) it worthwhile C) it worth D) it worthy85.___ I admire him as a doctor, I don’t like him as man.A) Much as B) So much C) As much D) Much so86.They were enjoying themselves. ___,they appeared to be enjoying themselves.A) However B) Instead C) Or rather D) As result87.____ I was at sea, there was much for me to look at and to wonder at ;for this wasmy first voyage.A) Despite B) Even though C)Whenever D) What with88.This morning I ____ the washing when it started to rain, so I had to bring it all inagain.A) was just to hang out B) was just hanging outC) had just hang out C) have just hang out89.They were shipwrecked on a tiny island____.A) off the coast of belonging to Japan B) off of the coast of JapanB) off the coast of belongs to Japan D) off the coast of Japan90.___ is indispensable to the economy of that region.A) That copper mining B) It is copper miningC) Although copper D) Copper mining91.The travels of Marco Polo in the twelfth century would not have been so wellknown___ for the book he wrote while in jail.A) it had not been B) had it not been C) it has not been D) has it not been92.____ you have found, you must give it back to the person it belong to.A) That B) Because C) Whatever D) However答案: 78-82 BDCAA 83-87 CBACB 88-92 BDDBCUnit 2 V ocabulary63. His attitude to work mainly depends on _______ from the work.A) the offer B) the awardC) the reward D) the reflection64. Y ou have the______ of working hard and being successful or of not wo rking hardand being unsuccessful.A) selection B) choice C) alternative D)option65. Although he had look through all the reference materials on the subject, he stillfound it hard to understand this point and her explanation only ______ hisconfusion.A) added to B) added C) added up D)added up to66. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly______to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people.A) subjective B) Subordinate C) liable D) vulnerable67. Bob thought he had all the right _______ for the job, so he went bravely to themanager.A) qualifications B) diplomas C) certificates D) identification68. A good newspaper story must come right to the _____ and save the details forlater.A) aim B)summit C)point D)purpose69. These table below showing the ups and downs of the world economy in the1980’s were compiled _______ careful observation and detailed studies.A) at the bottom of B) in exchange forC) in the name of D) on the basis of70. During the war, she always kept a _______of tinned food in the house.A) reverse B) reserve C) preserve D) persevere71. The shop doesn’t have any brown sugar in ______at the moment, but it expectsto have some tomorrow.A) purchase B) sale C) stock D) trade72. Just a(n) ______few were invited to the dancing party.A) elect B)choosy C) select D)selective73. It is wise of you to ______well-trained workers ______untrained ones in theassembly line.A) substitute , for B) substitute , withC) replace , by D) replace , with74. Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter _______changes inthe form of the energy.A) retain B) include C)involve D) contain75. The author was required to submit an _______of about 200 words together withhis research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract76. When ________with the evidence of his guilt, he confessed at once.A) facing B) brought C) appeared D) confronted77. The story that follows ________two famous characters of the Rocky MountainGold Rush Days.A) concerns B) states C) proclaims D) relates63~67 CCADA 68~72 CDBCC 73~77 ACDDDunit 2Grammar78.After graduation ,he went to work full time as a writer ,_____graduate studies until he could pay back some of his loans.A)to postpone B)having postponed C) postponing D)postponed79.Y ou ought to have been told ,_____ an old friend of the family.A)who are B)to be C)since were D)being80.Words had come from Mrs. Green _____ she could arrive on the Sunday following.A)about which B)that C)whether D)of which81.______she is from the south according to her accent.A)I doubt that B)It will be no doubt whether C)It is no doubt D)There is no doubt that82.It is a long time_____.A)when i saw you last B)since i saw you last C) ago i saw you last D)then i saw you last83.The students are working hard for fear that they ______in the exams.A)will fail B)should fail C)failed D)fails84.If the test takers find an item to which an answer is not known ,it may be_____ to leave it blank and go on with the test.A)advisable B)valuable C)considerable D)probable85.My wife has three brothers ,all_____ than she. _____,George ,is an officer.A)older...The eldest B)elder...The elder C)elder...The oldest D)older...The oldest86.As a matter of fact ,Saudi Arabia's oil reserves ______those of Kuwait.A)come second following B)come second with C)is second only to D)are second only to87.We must get rid of ______is wrong with us.A)something B)anything C)everything D)whatever88.The buses,______ were already full ,were surrounded by angry crowd.A)most of which B)few of them C)both of whom D)those of which89.This is one of the best films______ this year.A)that have ever been shown B)that has ever shown C)which has ever been shown D)which have ever been shown90.----"He looks so young .He_____ over fifty-five."---"He ____because he has two grown-up children."A)can't be...must be B)must be...can't be C)can be...mustn't be D)mustn't be...can be91.Despite its wide range of styles and instrumentation, country music has certain common features_____ its own special character.A)give it that B)that give it C)give that D)that gives it to92.To such an extent _____go on with his empty speech that some of us began to doze.A)did he B)he would C)would he D)he did78~82 CDBDB 83~87 BAADD 88~92 AAABAV ocabulary63.The discussion was so tedious that ____the speakers stopped for refreshments.A)at intervals B)at length C)at random D)at large 64.____the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A) As for B)Except for C)Despite D)But for65.Most children in Britain are educated at the public____.A) charge B)pay C)cost D)expense66.Arguing about details_____ many hours of the board’s valuable time.A) sacrificed B)absorbed C)consumed D)assimilated67.The husband and wife were never in______ or agreement about anything for ten minutes together.A) symphony B)harmony C)consistency D)sympathy68.Konwing something as a whole is far from knowing all its______.A)characters B)instances C)items D)details69.Children are very curious_______.A) at heart B)from the beginning C)by nature D)at birth70.This room is partly______ with a few old bedstands..A) furnished B)beautified C)decorated D)provided71.Tiny as she was, she had a(n)_______appetite.A) incredible B)potential C)obvious D)indispensable72.These planes are among the most______ aircraft now being manufactured in China.A) recent B)delicate C)latest D)sophisticated73.We ______see a horse carriage now because almost all people use cars or buses.A) merely B)rarely C)frequently D)invariably74.Mr.Brown is a successful and reputable lawyer with a large number of______.A)patrons B)clients C)supporters D)customers75.This blue flower is known by______ names in different parts of Britain.A) various B)plentiful C)separate D)variable76.Joe had been completely exhausted but felt considerably_____ after a meal and a rest.A) renewed B)reshaped C)refreshed D)recreated77.He______ his job for a better position.A) stopped B)quitted C)parted D)withdrew答案:63.A 64.C 65.D 66.C 67.B 68.D 69.C 70.A 71.A 72.D 73.B 74.B 75.A 76.C 77.B78. I advised her that in the presence of the princess, she should not say anything until___A) being asked B) asked C) to be asked D) having been asked79. The teacher warned that anyone who was caught -------during the test would be punished.A) cheating B) being cheated C) to cheat D) to be cheating80. If the pain in your leg becomes worse, get it ____at once.A) to see B) seen to C) seeing to D) be seen to81. There’s no comparison between them, one ____clearly much better than the other.A) being B) was C) having been D) be82____at the station_____we met a man carrying a copy of The Times.A) It was…where B) It was…at whichC)It was…that D)Just …that83. When he awoke ,he found himself ___after by and old woman.A. lookedB. be lookedC. lookingD. being looked84. Experiments___that accurate measurements be made.A) Show B)Prove C)demand D)need85.___he got home ,he wrote a letter to me.A) While B)The moment C) As long as D) Since86. I don’t think he will arrive here in time,___?A) do I B) will he C) won’t he D)don’t I87. As early as 1647,Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town____50 households or more.A) having B) to have C) To have had D) having had88. She never laughed,____lose her temper.A) or she ever did B) nor did sheC) or did she ever D) nor she ever did89. The time is nor far away____modern communications will become widespread in Chain’s vast countryside.A) as B) until C) when D) before90.____on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountain will give him a sense of infinite peace.A) If walking B) Walking C) While walking D) When one is walking91. Proof-reading is not interesting, ___so when it is one’s own work.A) much B) little C) still more D) still less92. Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed ___ blown off the mountain.A) to have B) to be C) that it was D) that it had been答案:78---82:BABAC 83---87:DCBBA 88----92:BCDDA63.Anyone who wants to be a lawyer should pass the ______ examinations.A. requiredmandedC.acquiredD.demanded64.The statesman made a proposal that the Iraqi issue_____ at the next meeting.A. was consideredB.wouldC.be consideredD.considered65.We’ve enforced relevant laws to ______ smuggling.A. confineB.restrictC. limitD.restrain66. At first ,she published the novel ___ of George Eliot.A. in the name ofB.by the name ofC.under the name ofD.of the name67. The sound of seagulls_____ happy memories of his childhood holidaysA. called forB.called inC.called offD.called up68. He refused to take part in the party____illness.A.for the regards ofB.on the grounds ofC.to the point ofD.in the name of69. As a strong-willed person, he can _____ any temptation.A. resistB.consistC.assistD.restrict70. After its entry to WTO, the nation must ____ itself to the international practice. Which of following choices is wrong?A. accuseB. adjustC. adaptD. accommodate71.If you take more luggage than is allowed ,you will have to pay for the____ luggage.A. accessB.accessibleC.excessD.excessive72.As the energy supply is limited,we must take action to _____energy.A. conserveB. preserveC. reserveD. protect73. It was a miracle that the old man could ___ the two World Wars.A. come roundB. come throughC. come overe up74."Where are you ____?"he asked.A. bound forB.boundC.bindingD.binding for75. When falling ill, he realized that wealth was _____ health.A.nothing more thanB. nothing toC.no more thanD.nothing but76. If you want to ____ int the word ,you must learn to work hard while you are still young.A. work your wayB.make your wayC.push your wayD.take your way77. The failure of the electricity supply has ____ railway service in the city.A. disputedB.disturbedC.disruptedD.dismissed答案:ACBDD BAACA BABBC78.Both history and geography are______courses in our middle schools.A requiredB to be requiredC requiringD being required79.______came to visit me during my absence?AWho did you say B Did you say who C Whom did you say D Did you say whom80.Machines are _____no use without the power to run them.A atB likeC inD of81.The rocket seems_____very complex,but actually it is a relatively simple device.A to beB likeC asD to82.Mark is interested in anything that ______computers.A is to beB has to do withC must beD concentrate on83.I’m sorry Ican not find _____of the two books you lent me the other day.A neitherB eachC eitherD any84.Mr.Black is _____to our English evening.A more pleased than to comeB more pleasing than to comeC more than pleased to comeD more than pleasing to come85.The professor was_____angry to say anything at all.A too muchB so muchC tooD so86.If it _____for their support,we would be in a very difficult situation.A is notB were notC was notD be not87.A lot lf people participated in this particular project ,so the cost of its production is ______.A fewerB a littleC very littleD very less88.You _______that car with the brakes out of leader.You might have had a serious accident.A ought to driveB oughtn’t to dri veC ought to have drivenD oughtn’t to have driven89.We must manage to do our work better with _______people.A less money and fewB less money and fewerC little money and lessD few money and less90.---Did you eat three sandwiches?----Yes, I was_____hungry today.A more than usualB unusualC more usuallyD unusually91.It is uncommon t find an excellent researcher________.A what is as well a very good teacherB what is a competentC who is also a competent teacherD who teaches also very well92.---That trumpet player was certainly loud.---I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ______by his black of talent.A so much asB rather thanC asD than答案:AADAB CCCBC DBDCA。

剑桥青少英语第二册 module 1 复习课

剑桥青少英语第二册 module 1 复习课
基本用法 1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事
eg:---What are you doing? ---I am reading a book.
2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一正在进行
eg: He is teaching at the school. We are learning Unit5 these days.
coming
写出下列动词的分词形式
talking talk _____ sleeping sleep _____
watching sit _____ sitting watch _____ listening make making listen ______ _____ laughing lie _____ lying laugh ______ crying cry ______ cutting cut ______ singing sing _____ writing write _____
读音规则 读 音 例 词
在浊辅音和元音 后面
在浊辅音和元音 后面
/d/
moved /mu:vd/
/t/
passed /pa:st/
在清辅音后面
/id/
needed /’ni:did/
be 动词的过去时:
肯定句 否定句 疑问句 主语 + be动词的过去式(was, were)~ . 主语 + be动词的过去式( be 动词的过去式(
信号 词
表示现在正在发生 的动作或存在的状 态
am/is/are +ving now、at the moment etc.
was/were + v-ing
At that time/moment 、at that/this time yesterday、at 8 yesterday、from…to….、 When…..、while….etc.

人教部编版二年级英语下册各单元复习资料汇总

人教部编版二年级英语下册各单元复习资料汇总

人教部编版二年级英语下册各单元复习资
料汇总
一、Unit 1 复资料
- 单词复:单词卡片、联想记忆法
- 句子练:造句、对话练
二、Unit 2 复资料
- 单词复:单词拼写、词义配对
- 句子练:填空练、句型转换
三、Unit 3 复资料
- 单词复:词汇填空、单词连线
- 句子练:选择题、判断题
四、Unit 4 复资料
- 单词复:单词辨音、单词排序
- 句子练:句子改错、翻译练
五、Unit 5 复资料
- 单词复:单词搭配、单词填空
- 句子练:选择填空、对话配对
六、Unit 6 复资料
- 单词复:形近词辨析、单词英汉互译- 句子练:句型转换、情景对话
七、Unit 7 复资料
- 单词复:词组拼写、单词选择
- 句子练:句子排序、完形填空
八、Unit 8 复资料
- 单词复:单词对应图片、同义词辨析- 句子练:补全对话、句子填空
九、Unit 9 复资料
- 单词复:词组翻译、选择填空
- 句子练:句子改写、阅读理解十、Unit 10 复资料
- 单词复:词汇辨析、句子翻译
- 句子练:句子排序、情景对话
以上是人教部编版二年级英语下册各单元的复习资料汇总,希
望能对大家的学习有所帮助。

请按照不同单元的复习内容进行练习,加深对知识点的理解和掌握。

祝大家学习进步!。

自考英文二复习手册(一)

自考英文二复习手册(一)

自考英文二复习手册(一)
1. 词汇复
- 在复英语词汇时,建议采用分类记忆的方法,将单词按照主题进行组织。

- 使用词汇卡片、词汇本等工具来增加记忆效果。

- 制定一个每天研究一定数量新单词的计划,并复已研究的单词。

2. 语法复
- 重点复语法的基本知识,如时态、语态、从句等。

- 针对易混淆的语法点,制定特定练,加深理解。

- 多做语法题,并及时纠正错误,加强对语法规则的掌握。

3. 阅读理解复
- 阅读英文文章,包括新闻、科技、文化等不同主题,培养对文章的理解能力。

- 研究识别关键词,如转折词、因果关系等,帮助理解整篇文章。

- 练做不同类型的阅读题,提高解题速度和准确性。

4. 写作复
- 复常见的写作结构和表达方式,如段落结构、连接词的使用等。

- 注重练写作,包括短文、作文等,提高写作水平。

- 研究常用的句式和表达方式,丰富写作内容。

5. 听力复
- 多听英语材料,如英语广播、英语电影等,提高听力理解能力。

- 练听力题,重点掌握听力技巧和解题技巧。

- 提高听力速度,逐渐适应不同语速的英语听力材料。

以上是自考英文二复习的一些基本建议,希望能对您的复习提供帮助。

祝您考试顺利!。

2017电大英语2(1)-考题整理版

2017电大英语2(1)-考题整理版

电大本科《英语II(1)》考试必备复习资料第一部分交际用语Afternoon, sir. Where to? -- A. Please get me to the airportAfternoon, sir. Where to?(A) A. Please get me to the airportAre you sure about that? — D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positiveAre you sure about that? (D) D. Oh, yes. ‘m absolutely positiveCan I help you to get it down? —C. Thanks. It’s so nice of youCan I help you to get it down? (C) C. Thanks. Its so nice of youCan you turn down the radio, please? -A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudCould you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B) B. At the officeDavid, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C) C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that Do you like watching football matches?(D) D. Football? No. It's a waste of timeDo you think the exam will be put off?(C) C. Not likelyExcuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C) C. That's quite all rightExcuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A) A. Certainly. Here you areHello, could I speak to Don please? --B. Who’s speakingHello, could I speak to Don please?(D) D. Who's speakingHello, could I speak to Don please?(D) D. Who’s speakingHello, may I talk to the headmaster now?-C. sorry, he is busy at the momentHello, Sally. How’s everything?(D) D. Just so-soHo’s the movie? Interesting?(C) C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVHow’s the movie? Interesting? — C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVHow’s the movie? Interesting? —B Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVHurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A ) A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesI don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B) B. Neither do II have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. --C. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowI have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C) C. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowI haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B) B. Neither have II think the Internet is very helpful. -- A. Yes, so do I .I think the Internet is very helpful.-- A . A. Yes, so do II think the Internet is very helpful.(A) A. Yes, so do II wonder if you could help me.( D) D. Of courseI’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. — D. Really? Maybe she’s outI’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D). D. Really? Maybe sh’s outIn my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A) A. I’ll take your adviceIs this the motel you mentioned? — B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedIs this the motel you mentioned? —A. Yes, it’s as quiet asweexpectedIs this the motel you mentioned?(B) B. Yes, I’s as quiet as we expectedI've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C) C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungLet’s take a walk. -- C.Yes,pleaseLet’s take a walk. (A) A. Yes, let’sMay I help you, madam?(D) D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of orangesMay I know your address? -- A. Sure. Here you arMust I do the washing-up tonight?(B) B. Leave it if you're exhaustedMust we hand in our homework now? (C) C. No, you needn’tNice weather, isn't it?(C) C. Yes, it isOh, sorry to bother you. -C. That’s okayThanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A) A. It's no trouble at allWell, Mary, how are you? -- C.I’mfineWhat about going for a walk?(A) A. Why not? A good ideaWhat if my computer does’t work?(B) B. Ask Anne for helpWhat if my computer doesn’t work? —B. Ask Anne for helpWhat if my computer does n’t work? —. B. Ask Anne for helpWhat kind of TV program do you like best? -- A. It’s hard to say, actuallyWhat kind of TV program do you like best?(C) C. It’s hard to say, actuallyWhat subjects are you studying?(C ) C. I'm studying philosophyWhat would you like, tea or coffee?(B) B. Coffee, pleaseWhat’s the problem, Harry? (D) D. I can’t remember where I left my glassesWhat’s the problem, Harry?- A . I can’t remember where I left my glassesWhich language do you speak at home?(D) D. English, most of the timeWould you like to have dinner with us this evening? -B.Sorry, but this evening I have to go to theWould you like to see the menu? — A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderWould you like to see the menu? —A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderWould you like to see the menu?(A) . A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderWould you mind if I open the window for a better view? -- C. Of course notWould you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D) D. Of course not第二部分词汇与结构.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help _ B _ about it. A. but to think B. thinking C. to D. think.We ( A ) every day when we were children. A. used to swim.We are ( B ) in the future of our motherland. B. confidentA lecture hall is (C) where students attend lectures. C. oneA lecture hall is ____ C ____ where students attend lectures. A. there B. which C. one D. thatA lecture hall is __B_ where students attend lectures. B. oneA new hotel (D) in the center of town at the moment. D. is being builtAfter _C__ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. A.examining B.testing C. checkingAfter(C )the bid, major construction began in Beijing. C. winningAfter(C) the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. C. checkingAfter_ C __the bid, major construction began in Beijing. A. win B. wining C. winning D. wonAll the team members tried their best. We lost the game, C . C. howeverAll the team members tried their best. We lost the game, (A). A. howeverAncient Greece is the C of western civilization. C. originAncient Greece is the (A) of western civilization. A. originAnn is studying (B) at university. B. C. politicianAnn is studying __ B __ at university. A.politic B.politics C. politician D. politicalAt present, the most important thing is that Britain needs (A) more to improve the relationship with the USA. A. to doBe sure to __ A ____ your wife when you come here this evening. A.bringBe sure to( A ) your wife when you come here this evening. A. bringBefore I got to the cinema, the film (A).A. had begunBefore I got to the cinema, the film_A A. had begunBefore she left on the trip, she (D) hard. D. had trainedBefore she left on the trip, she _ D _ hard. D. had trainedBefore she left on the trip, she __ A __ hard. A.had trainedCan I get you a couple of tea? --A. That’s very nice of youCan I get you a couple of tea? (A) A. That’s very nice of youChina is (A) the east of Asia. A. inDon’t worry, your watch (D) and you can have it in no time. D. is being repairedDon’t worry. There is (C) room for all your books here. C. enoughDon’t worry. There is _ C _ room for all your books here. A. more B. much C. enough D. someDr. Hoffman proposed that we (A) the meeting until next week. A. put offEverything __ D __ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. D.would have been destroyedEverything _B _ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. B. would have been destroyed Everything( D )if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. D. would have been destroyedF (C )for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. C. BiddingF(A )fine weather it is! A. WhatF.__ A __fine weather it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How aF.__ C __for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. A. Bid B. To bid C. Bidding D. To be bidden Frank plays ( C )Alex. C. a lot better thanH (B)he said is quite right. B. WhatH_ B ____ he said is quite right. A.That B. What C. How D. WhyHardly (A)home when it began to rain. A. had I gotHe (A) in the laboratory the whole morning. A. has been workingHe asked me where (B) from. B. I cameHe has been ( B) in hospital for a month. B. in dangerHe has been ___B____ in hospital for a month. B.in dangerHe is the man _C_ dog bit me. C. whoseHe is the man (D) dog bit me. D. whoseHe is the man ___D____ dog bit me. D. whoseHe keeps (B) at himself in the mirror. B. lookingHe keeps _ B ____ at himself in the mirror. A.to look B. looking C. look D. lookedHe keeps _B_ at himself in the mirror. B. lookingHe kept the light in his room (B )the whole night. B. burningHe kept the light in his room __ B ____ the whole night. A. burnt B. burning C. burn D. to burnHe spends a quarter of the day ( B ) B. sleepingHe spends a quarter of the day _ B__. B. sleepingHe was (A )about his new job. A. over the moonHe was _ C _ about his new job. C. over the moonHe was __ A ____ about his new job. A.over the moonHe, as well as I, (D) a student. D. isHe, as well as I, _ A _ a student. A.is B.am C.areHer parents died when she was very young, so she was (A )by her aunt. A. brought up Her parents died when she was very young, so she was __ A ___by her aunt. A. brought upI ______ it right here, but now it's gone. B. have you put; putI broke my leg when I (B) skiing in America. B. wasI broke my leg when I _A__skiing in America. A.was B.is C.would beI don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ( B )? B. will heI don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, _ B __? A.won’t he B. will he C.do I D.don’t II don’t want you to make any trouble, (C), I urge you to solve the problem. C. on the contrary I have (B) finished the report. B. alreadyI have given ___C___ eating meat. A.over B.down C. up D.downI have given( C )eating meat. C. upI have lived here (B) 1997. B. sinceI have lived here __B__ 1997 B. sinceI know it isn’t important but I can’t help (B ) about it. B. thinkingI prefer classic music B pop music. B. toI prefer classic music (D) pop music. D. toI regret (B) that I'm unable to help you. B. to sayI think all these are main points ( B ) much attention. B. worthy ofI think all these are main points __B___ much attention. B. worthy ofI thought that this would be a funny trick ( A)Jim. A. to play onI( D ) it with me and I’ll see what I can do. D. LeaveI__D___ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. A. When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. LeaveI’d rather stay at home than (C) a walk. C. takeI’m tired. I (B) working very hard. B. have beenI’m tired. I _ B___ working very hard. A.have B.have been C. had D. hasI’m tired. I _ B __ working very hard. B. have beenIf the man (B )succeed, he must work as hard as he can. B. is toIf you ( A )stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. A. won’tIf you _ A__ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. A. won’t B. wouldn’t C. don’t D. can’tIn the fifties last century, many new cities ( C ) in the desert. C. grew upIt happen _C_ a winter night. A. at B. in C. onIt happened ( D )a winter night. D. onIt happened ___D___ a winter night. A. at B. in C. by D. onIt is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good (A ) of the basic structure s and vocabulary of English. A. commandIt is very convenient (A) here. A. livingIt is very convenient A here. A. livingIt’s not safe (C ) in the street. C, playingIt’s not safe __C___ in the street. A. to play B. play C, playing D. playsLet me (B) the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. B. look intoLet me _B_ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. B. look intoLinda offered him her congratulations ( D) his passing the college entrance exams. D. on Linda offered him her congratulations ___D____ his passing the college entrance exams. A.at B.for C. of D. onMary forgot _B_ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. B. to writeMary forgot _ _B___ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. A. writing B. to writeMary forgot( B )a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. B. to writeMore and more people in China now (A ) to work regularly. A. driveMore and more people in China now _A_ to work regularly. A.driveMother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she A it on the radio. A. was listening to Hardly _A_ home when it began to rain. A.had I got B.I had got C.had Iarrived inMother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ( A) it on the radio . A. was listening toMr. Smith (C) a most important part in the development of our city. C. playedMr. White has a wife and three children to ( A ) A. raiseMr. White has a wife and three children to _ A __. A. raise B. keep C. grow D. takeNot always (B) they want (to). B. can people do whatNot only I but also Jane and Mary ( B) tired of having one examination after another. B. are Not only I but also Jane and Mary ___B____ tired of having one examination after another. B. areNot until most of the people had left the airport ( C ) his sister was there. C. did he seeOn his first sea _B__, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. B.voyage On his first sea __D___, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. D. voyageOn his first sea( D), he was still quite=== D. voyageOur plane (A) from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. took offOur plane __A___ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. took offParliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, ( B)he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. B. soPlease stop (B). It cannot help the situation. B. shoutingSadam(B) for 25 years. B. was marriedShe (C) her success to hard word and strong will. C. owesShe has lived here ( B) three years. B. forShe has lived here ____B____ three years. B. forShe was convicted (C) murder. C. ofShe was convicted _C_ murder. A.to B.in C.ofShe’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ( D ) luck one after another. D. illShe’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering __D __ luck one after another. D. illSilk _A by Chinese for thousands of years now. A. has been usedSilk(B) by Chinese for thousands of years now. B. has been usedThat’s all settled. It (D) talked about. D. needn’t beThat’s all settled. It __D___ talked about. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t be C. can’t D. needn’t beThat's the( C ) gentleman I've been telling you about. C. veryThe bedroom needs ( A ) A. decoratingThe bedroom needs (A). A. decoratingThe bedroom needs ____A_____. A. decorating B. to decorate C. decorate D. decoratedThe bedroom needs _C_. C. decoratingThe beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs ( D).twice as muchThe big man has always been eating on the go, (A) he has got stomachache. A. soThe definition leaves (B)for disagreement. B. much roomThe difinition leaves _ B for disagreement . B. much roomThe patient acted on the doctor’s (B) and finally recovered. B. adviceThe patient acted on the doct or’s _C_ and finallyrecovered. C.advice .The sun heats the earth, (C) is very important to living things. C. whichThe sun heats the earth, C is very important to living things. C. whichThe work( A )by the time you get there. A. will have been done B. was doneThey (B)the train until it disappeared in the distance. B. watchedThey _ _B___ the train until it disappeared in the distance. A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. observed They all ( B )the job. B. asked forThey are ( B ) students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. B. such diligent 45.She paid the builder ( A ) the gate. A. to repaiTime is money! We should ( B )our time. B. make good use ofTime is money! We should _ _B___ our time. B. make good use ofw(B ), we keep records on all the experiments so= have enough data. B. As a ruleWe (D) the bathroom and plan ____ the bedroom this year. D. have painted…to paintWe ___A____ every day when we were children. A. used to swimWe have our office ( C ) every day by a cleaner. C. cleanedWe must make a difference between (A ) language and _____language. A. spoken, written We must make a difference between __A___ language and _____language. A. spoken, writtenWe( A )every day when we were children. A. used to swimWhat a fool I have been! Why ( B )I think of that before? B. didn’tWhat a fool I have been! Why __ B__ I think of that before? A. don’t B. didn’t C. not D. doW hat’s happened to Tom? ---____D_____to hospital. D. He’s been takenWhat’s happened to Tom? ---( D )to hospital. D. He’s been takenWhat’s happened to Tom? -- __A __ to hospital. A. He’s been takenWhen we were having a meeting, the director A the bad news by telephone. A. was tellingWhen we were having a meeting, the director (B) the bad news by telephone. B. was toldWhere ( B ) the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.Which do you like better, real movies ( D) cartoons? ---- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies.D. or, toWhich do you like better, real movies _ D _ cartoons? I prefer cartoons ____ real movies. D. or, toWhy (B) the old block of flats _________ demolished next month? B. is…beingYou (B) to lock the door at night. B. oughtYou _B to lock the door at night. B. oughtYou like playing football, (B) you? B. didn'tYou look ( D ). What ______ you ________? D. tired, have…been doingYou look (D ) . What ______ you ________ ? D. tired, have…been doingYou look ___D____. What ______ you ________? D. tired, have…been doingYou must explain (C)how they succeeded ________ the experiment. C. to us, inYou must explain _ _C_ _ how they succeeded _____ the experiment. C. to us, inYou must explain __C_ how they succeeded ___ the experiment. C. to us, in完型填空a funny thing happened on the way to the communication.. ⑴ unhappy⑵ both A and B ⑶more disconnecet⑷ all of the above ⑸ it actually creates a distand between …A study has shown that fitness is the key ⑴to⑵or⑶those who do not⑷the least⑸whether or not⑹to be fat⑺being⑻smoking⑼on⑽to exerciseA study()…. ⑴has shown⑵to⑶who⑷even if⑸more likely⑹were⑺exercising⑻However⑼to reduce⑽encourageA survey was carried out last year……⑴by⑵sharply⑶Although⑷to exercise⑸walking⑹walk⑺on⑻to make⑼for⑽forAlthough international ⑴exciting⑵from…in…from⑶which⑷to⑸leave⑹before⑺effects⑻lessen ⑼best⑽forAn Extraordinary Change of Direction Molly Wilson had been ⑴very unusual and surprising⑵dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home⑶part of the route of sail⑷not smooth because of huge waves⑸the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerBenjamin Disraeli, ⑴ a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity⑵many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds⑶40%⑷young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures⑸the cultural diversity in LondonBill cooper is portfolio manager of the 13billion value thust funds …..1. for nine years running 2. through his fathers explanation 3.one can make money through buying stocks 4.hard work 5. only indicated that one was ready to start his careerBill was on holiday and he was very……⑴about⑵who⑶had had⑷about⑸surprised⑹for⑺anything⑻his⑼and⑽withCrime Prevention Initiatives……AT HOM⑴how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the street ⑵never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copies⑶go to public places⑷Because it’s convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.⑸we cannot part with the money when being attackedCynthia woolly is calld the Michael Jordan of women1. the best professional woman baskbetba ll well 2.the team leader of a basketball team ⑶ at a disadvantage⑷ she doesn’t want the yonger ⑸ providing them eith a betterdear folks :I ’ve been here fou about three weeks …⑴ looks very different form what she expected ⑵ it is the cheapest ⑶ to keep up in a different learning bnvironment ⑷ less confident in making⑸ lanzhouFrank knew he was very ill ⑴sometimes⑵in⑶mind⑷listened⑸be admitted⑹remember⑺nobody⑻whenever⑼only⑽likeI have two jobs growing up and they all help share my life…⑴ how to talk and behave properly ⑵working in different occupations⑶challenging⑷ joining a baseball game ⑸ never be faraid of taking risksI was 15 when I walked into .. ⑴ he happended to walk into the shop and got in by chance⑵ it helped him understand the world and himself ⑶proud of himself⑷perauding his boss to let him do the story on tv⑸ it helps people make sense of the worleIn the last 500 years, nothing about people⑴Food⑵some shops⑶the potato harvest was bad ⑷Ethiopia⑸coffee drinks were first made by ArabsJules Verne’s most famous ⑴meaning⑵invented⑶at⑷story-teller⑸to be⑹who⑺easy⑻ways ⑼as well as⑽SometimesLillian hanson , a college student . 1.she hadn’t got enough money2. to further her education at college⑶ that she is 73 years old ⑷ they were deeply moved by her spirit ⑸ cares for study verymuchmay you wish upon a thousand stars? ⑴ husband and wife ⑵ her motorhome ⑶ they learn a lot more than ordinary school kids ⑷global positioning syatem ⑸ their life is rich and they stay closer to each otherMore and more people….. ⑴have⑵have been asking⑶due⑷who⑸-⑹which⑺estimated⑻to have them installed⑼yet⑽to installMost workers spend eight…. ⑴workdays⑵enjoy⑶extra⑷to⑸rather⑹under⑺As a result⑻little ⑼end⑽healthmy mother reised me as best as the could⑴ poor ⑵ badly ⑶ whichare not regular or fixed ⑷ t he three years of military service ⑸ the anthor was surprised that he was accepted as a firefight Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor. ⑴drinking bull’s milk ⑵hated Gulbo very much ⑶He was upset. ⑷Because she wanted the king to notice her.⑸understood the girl’s meaningPALO ALTO ,California…⑴ children will get father if they spend more time watching tv ⑵ is more than fours a day⑶ three hours ⑷ childrend usually eat more while watching tv⑸both A and BPaper was invented by the Chinese in the first century ad ⑴ in china ⑵ in 1500 ⑶ one tre ⑷ faster⑸ housesPeople all over the world today are beginning to….. ⑴the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment⑵all sides concerned would make more efforts⑶both a litter problem and a waster of resources⑷Eating⑸bits of waste thingsPeter Blake is a successful ⑴used⑵was⑶decided⑷been⑸so⑹which⑺own⑻on⑼-⑽but robert was born in a small town in Englan⑴ his father is a rich farmer ⑵ there were a lot of thiever in the city ⑶he was afraid to lose his wallet ⑷ he hoped to make fun of the thieves ⑸the thief make fun of RobertSome people think they have an answer to the troubles ⑴are the solution to some city problems⑵some bike riders⑶special parts of the road for bicycle riders only⑷In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes.⑸Solution to Traffic Problem in New Yorkthe entertainment profession ,or shou business ⑴geting the best tailor ⑵ yonger singes are catching up⑶ they make him rich and famous ⑷ can be very annoying ⑸keep smilingthe greatest recent social changers have been in the lives of woman .. ⑴at about tewenty-five ⑵ many children died before they were five⑶was unlikely to find a job evwen if the wanted one⑷ marry before they are twenty-five ⑸today more married women leave…There are advantages and dis ⑴both⑵to⑶than⑷do⑸prepares⑹yet⑺on⑻new⑼as⑽haveThere have been changes in all sorts of different areas ⑴The increasing divorce rate in the UK.⑵the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK⑶soar⑷The highest divorce rate was around 1969.⑸the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now Thousands of years ago, ⑴how life began on a volcano-produced island⑵its own rock⑶bare⑷soil, plants and animals⑸Insects could not live on the island without plants.Traffic in India means….. ⑴have been sold⑵in⑶vehicles⑷with⑸on⑹pulled⑺watch out⑻are recommended⑼by⑽thatwe are all in rush .. 1. feel time is pressing ⑵at the same time ⑶ about time ⑷ is doubtful about ⑸can we save timesaving阅读理解:When I was a little girl…. ⑴C ⑵B⑶ A⑷ B⑸ D"Listen, that's not right." ….. ⑴D ⑵D ⑶B ⑷C ⑸AI had two jobs growing up and they allhelped shape my life.⑴B ⑵D ⑶A ⑷C ⑸CEvery day, the news of the world is relayed⑴D ⑵D ⑶D ⑷B ⑸B 文章Hello, new students! This is a message from the Students Union Committee. ⑴B ⑵A ⑶A ⑷A ⑸CPeople travel a lot with Heaven Air because⑴B ⑵D ⑶C ⑷C ⑸DJohn Preston lives in a flat in north London. ⑴A ⑵C ⑶B ⑷C ⑸DWe often use gestures to express 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. CWho will stage the games? (1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D)We walked in so quietly that the nurse (1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D)Did you know there are some very special dogs⑴ all of the above people ⑵100000⑶the charity ⑷buy newspaper from the shop⑸neighbour 10th August, 2004Dear Sirs, (1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A)When companies need new⑴Larger,well-known companies⑵A person looking for a job should only apply to companies that advertise in newspapers⑶A resume and a cover letter⑷The company might write back and tell you that there is no position available at that time⑸FalseA 15-year old boy,……⑴shops⑵22 boxes⑶twice⑷when the boy began swearing(骂人)⑸the absence of the boys father 文章39开头:East London has traditionally…⑴hss always been a home for immigrants⑵jobs⑶mainly in East london⑷used to be a cheap place to live in⑸it has good……Today in the west, probably……⑴1980s and 1990s⑵all of the three⑶It means“almost”⑷young people have to have more skills to get good jobs⑸It tell you that computer……Children in the UK……⑴five for 11 years⑵all of above⑶five years⑷over 20%⑸Both A and BEverybody knowns that words……⑴ways for communication⑵Either with words or without words⑶ A cry for help⑷you can leave you car there ⑸People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn mand more about the problem of p ollution. Pollution is caused either by man’s release of completely new and often artificial (人造的) subs================Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal (处理) of the products we use in our daily lives.1. The main cause of pollution is ____A______.A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environmentB. the production of new industrial goodsC. increased amounts of a natural substance2. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only _____C_____.A. farmers would use less artificial fertilizersB. governments would take effective measuresC. all sides concerned would make more efforts3. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause _____B_____.A. air and water pollutionB. both a litter problem and a waster of resourcesC. to pay for the service4. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? _ _C_ _A. Cutting out unnecessary buying.B. Reduce excess useC. Eating.5. What does the underlined word “litter” mean in paragraph 2? _ _C_ _A. Bits of wast thingsB. serious problemC. industrial pollution短文理解4 CBCACSome people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in larg e cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or “bike”. In a great many cities, hundreds of people========== =====================ed what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Centr al Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says t hat this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.1. According to the passage, bicycles ______C______. A.are more convenient than cars B.are safer traffic tools th an carsC.are the solution to some city problems2.The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by ____B_____.A.the city governmentB.some bike ridersC.some store owners3.“Bicycle lanes” in the third paragraph probably means _____C_______.A.roads for bicycles onlyB. roads full of bicyclesC. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? ___A___A. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanesB. Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes.C. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends. 5. The best title for this passage is ______C______. A. Traffic Cr owding in New York City B.Special Lanes for PassengersC. Solution to Traffic Problem in New York短文理解5 ABBACBenjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, “London is not a city, - it is a nation.” Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world.Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Roma ns and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity. Within 10 yea rs 40% of Londoner================================================n have several differen。

英语期末考试复习材料 新视野II Unit 1-4

英语期末考试复习材料 新视野II Unit 1-4

Part I Complete the Passage with the Correct Form of the Words.Children learn from their teachers, but they learn from other children too. This (1) __________ has been proved in a lot of research, (2) __________ with young children. When they find themselves in the (3) __________ of other children, the desire to imitate them is a(n) (4) __________ aid to learning.Adults may lose their motivation, but not children! But real progress comes when children learn to think for themselves –and that, as we all know now, is a(n) (5) __________ skill. It may sound (6) _________ and we may view it with (7) __________, but it’s an important skill to learn.Part II Sentence Translation (From Chinese to English)1.独立思考能力是大学生必备的素质之一。

(think for yourself; quality)__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 2.虽然大家对这部电影好评如潮,我却不怎么喜欢这部电影。

英语II(1)课程语法归纳 (7)

英语II(1)课程语法归纳 (7)

英语II(1)课程语法归纳(7)数词概述表示数目多少或顺序的词叫数词(numeral)。

数词分为基数词、序数词。

表示数目多少的数词叫做基数词(cardinal numeral),例如:one, twenty , fifty-two 等。

表示顺序先后的数词叫做序数词(ordinal numeral),例如:first, twentieth, fifty-second 等。

基数词表示数目多少的数词叫做基数词。

序数词表示顺序先后的数词叫做序数词。

序数词前面一般要加定冠词(或物主代词)。

年、月、日表示法1. 年份2. 月份3. 日期时刻表示法币制表示法1. 英国币制:100 便士(pence)为1 英镑(pound)。

便士的符号是p ,放在数字后面;英镑的符号是£,放在数字前面。

2. 美国币制:100 美分(cent 或penny)为 1 美元(dollar)。

美分的符号是¢,放在数字后面;美元的符询问价格时通常用How much 提问,动词用to cost 或者to be,例如:A:How much does the flat cost a month?B:It costs 500.A :这套房子一个月的租金是多少?B :500英镑。

A :How much is the flat?B :It's 500 a month. A :这套间要多少钱? B :每月500英镑。

分数表示法表示部分在整体中所占的比例,可用分数。

分数的分子为基数词,分母为序数词并有复分数所指的是单个事物的一部分时,动词用单数形式;如果所指的是许多事物的一部分时,动词用复数形式。

例如:Half of our work is to finish at home. 我们的一半工作是在家里完成。

Three quarters of the students are interested in English. 四分之三的学生对英语学习感兴趣。

英语II(1)课程语法归纳(12)

英语II(1)课程语法归纳(12)

英语II(1)课程语法归纳(12)被动语态概述语态是动词的一种形式,表示主语与谓语之间的关系。

当句子的主语是谓语动作的承受者时,就用被动语态(passive voice)表示。

被动语态的基本形式是:主语+助动词be 的各种时态形式+过去分词+(by)施动者构成。

助动词be 随着主语的人称、数、时态和语气的不被动语态的常用时态形式被动语态的常用时态有:现在一般时、过去一般时、将来一般时、过去将来一般时、现含助动词的被动语态被动语态的基本形式是:主语+助动词be 的各种时态形式+过去分词+(by)施动者构成。

主动语态变被动语态被动语态的基本形式是:主语+助动词be 的各种时态形式+过去分词+(by)施动者构成。

主动语态变被动语态大致有三种情况:1.“主+谓+宾”句型变为被动语态;2.“主+谓+宾+宾”句型变为被动语态;被动语态的用法英语中多用主动语态,但当句子的主语是谓语动作的承受者时,就用被动语态。

英语中现在进行时的被动语态语态是动词的一种形式,表示主语与谓语之间的关系。

当句子的主语是谓语动作的承受者时,就用被动语态(passive voice)表示。

被动语态的基本形式是:主语+助动词be的各种时态形式+过去分词+(by)施动者。

现在进行时的被动语态由助动词be+being+及物动词的过去现在完成时的被动语态语态是动词的一种形式,表示主语与谓语之间的关系。

当句子的主语是谓语动作的承受者时,就用被动语态(passive voice)表示。

被动语态的基本形式是:主语+助动词be的各种时态形式+过去分词+(by)施动者构成。

现在完成时的被动语态常由助动词have/has+been+及物动词的过去分词构成。

注意区别三个容易混淆的结构现在完成时被动语态结构、现在进行时被动语态结构与现在完成进行时结构在形式上很概述定语从句(attributive clause)在句中起定语作用,修饰名词或代词,有时也可修饰句子。

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(1)形考第一次作业201307/201301Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic Changes in Life. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明你生活中的变化。

There have been many changes in my life/be better off/preserved pickles/cramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat/getting around参考范文:Changes in Life改变生活There have been many changes in my life. With the development of the economy, my life is better off. For clothing, I have spare money to buy sorts of pretty clothes. But in the past, there were fewer clothes in my wardrobe. For food, I usually had traditional Chinese food for every meal, rice, noodles or a steamed bun with one or two light dishes such as preserved pickles. Nowadays, I can afford any delicious food, including western foods. For housing, I have moved from a cramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat. For getting around, I rode an old bike on my way to work a year ago. At present, I drive my private car to travel. I believe my life will be better and better in the future.(2)形考第二次作业200801Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic: How to Keep Healthy. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below:1.保持身体健康的重要性2.保持身体健康的方法3.重申保持身体健康的意义参考范文:How to Keep Healthy如何保持健康Nowadays more and more people the importance of keeping healthy. Without a healthy body, they can do nothing. For me, there are three main ways to keep healthy.First, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. It is better for us to have more fruits and vegetables every day.Second, it is important to take regular exercise, such as swimming, jogging and so on.Third, it is essential to stay in a good mood. If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they’ll greatly improve their health.(3)形考第三次作业201207/201001Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic My TV University Life. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.Be engaged in long distance education/web-based courses/join online discussion forums/send our homework to the tutor/solve the difficulties and puzzles in tutorial参考范文: My TV University Life我的电大生活Our university is mainly engaged in long distance education. The form of study is very convenient for adult learners like me. I can learn my courses anywhere in my spare time by computer. There are many web-based courses and sources on line. Moreover, I not only use e-mail to send our homework to our tutors but also join online discussion forums. Meantime, the difficulties and puzzles can be solved in the tutorial once a week. The e-learning life is meaningful and demanding. I enjoy my TV university life.(4)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic My Home. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below.1.描述你家的位置2.各个房间的功能3.表达你对你们家居条件的态度参考范文:My HomeMy home is a newly-built house in the north of the city. We have three rooms in addition to the kitchen and bathroom. The first room is the main room or living room. It is for having meals, relaxing, reading, watching television and so on. It is the busiest room in the house. The second room is my daughter’s bedroom. She sleepsand dresses there. The third room belongs to my wife and me. It seems quite spacious because we have little furniture. We sleep, prepare lessons and generally relax there. I think my home is cozy and I like my home.(5)200807Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to a new friend, telling him/her about your ambitions and dreams. You should write at least 80 words and base your letter on the Chinese outline below.1. 童年的梦想2. 目前的情况 3 对未来的希望参考范文:11th January 2014 Dear Mayer,Thank you for telling me about yourself. I’d like to let you know more about me too.As a child, I wanted to be a detective. I thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice. But my dream never came true. I’m now a librarian, dealing with books every day. The work is nothing thrilling, but I like it. Since there are more and more electronic materials, I hope that we will have an e-library built soon.Looking forward to hearing from you again.Best wishes,Ye(6)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic My Ideal Job. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below.1. 你理想的工作是什么2. 你的理由3. 如何实现你的理想参考范文:My Ideal Job我的理想工作Everybody has his dream for his career in the future. He or she might want to be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, a sportsman and so on. To tell you the truth, my ideal job is in business. The idea came into being when I was a child. With the development of market economy, there are many prosperous opportunities in business. I like reading stories about some successful businessmen such as Bill Gates, Li Jiacheng, etc. I believe I will be a man like them some day.Now, I am majoring in Computering. I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job.(7)200901Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic My Favorite Means of Transportation. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below.1. 哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式2. 阐述你的理由3. 做出结论参考范文:My Favorite Means of Transportation我最喜欢的交通方式In a modern society, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on. But my favorite means of transportation is by bike.First, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise. Secondly, it is money-saving. Recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so i t is a “green” form of transportation.Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best.(8)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic: My Favorite TV Program. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below. 1.你最喜欢的电视节目是什么2.你喜欢它的理由3.做出结论参考范文:My Favorite TV Program我最喜欢的电视节目CCTV today offers a great variety of programs to meet different needs and tastes. For example, the weather forecast, serials, films, sports and so on. My favorite TV program, however, is the news.There are several points that are worth mentioning. For one thing, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad. Besides, the news it provides is timely and reliable. Finally, it broadcasts in the evening during the so-called “golden time”. It saves me much time reading through newspapers for current affairs.In short, watching the news on CCTV has become part of my daily life.(9)《期末复习指导》模拟试题201101/201007Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic My Hobbies. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。

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