2023年山东省青岛市胶州市中考一模英语试题

2023年山东省青岛市胶州市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—Look, who’s ________ man in yellow?
—He’s ________ university teacher.
A．the; an B．/; a C．the; a D．/; an 2．—What do you think of your life in Qingdao?
—Pretty good. All of us have a ________ of happiness.
A．feeling B．tradition C．choice D．purpose 3．— Matt, could I use your new car next Friday?
— Sure, you ________.
A．could B．may C．will D．can 4．—When shall we go on a picnic, Saturday or Sunday?
—_________ is OK. I'm free the whole weekend.
A．Neither B．All C．Either D．Both 5．—Do you know the traffic rules?
—Yes, sir. We can’t go across the street ________ the light turns green.
A．before B．after C．if D．when 6．—Sorry, mom. Ten minutes later, OK?
—Well, Carl. You’re supposed to ________ your smart phone and take more exercise. A．hold on B．put away C．give out D．use up 7．—Do you love your teachers, enny?
—Yes, of course. Love from our teachers is like the wind. You can’t see it ________ you can feel it. And we love them too.
A．or B．and C．so D．but
8．—Is this your hometown, Sandy?
—Yes. I can ________ believe my eyes because there have been great changes.
A．hardly B．nearly C．highly D．possibly 9．—Hey Marie. When will the 19th Asian Games be held?
—It will be held ________ September 23, 2023 in Hangzhou, China.
A．in B．at C．on D．for
10．—Jean, will you please tell me _________ I can start a conversation with a foreigner?—It’s a good idea to talk about weather.
A．what B．where C．when D．how
二、完形填空
celebrating Christmas Day. One year, our son Roy, who was seven years old and an only child at that time, wanted to have a new pad.
“Please bring me a new pad, so I don’t have to listen to music ____12____ my father’s old phone.” he told the mall Santa.Bert and I took note.
On Christmas Eve, we put Santa’s food and milk by the fire, and put Roy to sleep in our bed at the back of the house, where the ____13____ of Santa’s shoes wouldn’t wake him up. That’s when I got to the siting room and spent the whole night ____14____ gifts ready for the kid and the family.
“At one o’clock, I moved Roy from our bed to his because he was ____15____ that Santa might think he wasn’t at home and would ____16____ to leave presents. He moved a bit ____17____ I carried him but never opened his eyes. ____18____, I finished putting the gifts in the Christmas tree. There was also a pad in the tree. Bert and I fell ____19____ early that Christmas morning, filled with satisfaction. At 7 a.m, Roy woke us up and led us to the Christmas tree, smiling. He fell in love with the pad—we couldn’t hear _____20_____ else for a week.
11．A．admires B．shows C．behaves D．receives 12．A．for B．with C．from D．into 13．A．sound B．bell C．voice D．knock 14．A．asking B．lying C．getting D．tying 15．A．happy B．excited C．unexpected D．afraid 16．A．remember B．forget C．punish D．dare 17．A．when B．after C．because D．since
18．A．Wisely B．Politely C．Finally D．Lively 19．A．awake B．alone C．sleepy D．asleep 20．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
三、阅读单选
A few weeks ago, my school’s ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country in England, UK, to learn about geography and history. Many believe the name comes from the 1760s because of the smoke put out by factories at that time. There is also a 1-meter-thick coal seam (煤层) close to the ground’s surface in Black Country.
The aim of this trip was to prepare us for a geography project about rivers. We also learned more about the history of England during the Industrial Revolution (革命). On the first day of our trip, we went to Carding Mill Valley near Birmingham and learned about the changes that could happen to a river as it flowed downstream (下游). Our teacher had given us a few lessons on how rivers worked before the trip, so we were well-prepared for the project we had to do.
The next day, we went to the famous Black Museum where we learned about coal mining (开采) and the lives of the people who lived during the Industrial Revolution. The highlight of the day was when we visited a coal mine and watched a skilled man make iron chain.
The trip was truly satisfying. I like how we got the chance to experience what we learned in class and practice it in real life. It was a useful way to get us more interested in what we were learning about. It also showed us the importance of the journey while learning something new.
21．________, the ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country a few weeks ago. A．To enjoy a beautiful river B．To visit a skilled man
C．To visit a coal mine D．To learn about geography and history
22．It’s believed that the Black Country was named for ________.
A．coal production B．the name of the place
C．the smoke put out by the factories D．its black people
23．The underlined word “highlight” in the third paragraph means ________ in Chinese. A．亮点B．高度C．灯光D．疲惫24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．On the first day’s trip, we visited a coal mine.
B．A river will change as it flows downstream.
C．We knew the lives of the people who lived before the Industrial Revolution.
D．Our teacher gave us lessons on how rivers worked after the trip.
25．What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．The name of the Black Country.
B．The relationship between geography and history.
C．The history of the black Museum.
D．The experience to the Black Country.
As we all know, AI is making our lives better and better. Let’s go to see the amazing AI. Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has fourteen seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing songs, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend. Do you like me?
World’s first AI anchor (主播)
Hey, look! The famous African anchor Alexander Bell is reporting the news for us. But,
is “he” really Bell? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You can see it on TV.
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2022. The painting is worth about
3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.
26．According to the passage, the fact about Apolong is that ________.
A．it doesn’t follow the traffic rules B．there are 24 seats in it
C．it stops the minute it sees a stop light D．the bus can’t open or close itself 27．Xiaobing can do the following things except ________.
A．singing songs you like B．writing poems for you
C．telling stories to children D．going out to play with you
28．The famous anchor in the passage can ________.
A．make mistakes B．draw beautiful pictures
C．work 24 hours D．speak like a girl
29．The painting mentioned in the passage was painted by ________.
A．Vincent van Gogh B．an AI artist C．three Frenchmen D．an AI anchor 30．We can probably read the passage in a ________.
A．newspaper B．novel C．notice D．storybook
四、阅读还原6选5
a very bad storm, and I thought I heard the sound of guns at sea. The next morning I looked out, and saw a ship. It was lying on its side not far from the bank. Quickly, ____32____ There were two dead men on the ship, but no one alive. The bodies of other sailors (水手) were lost in the sea. I took some clothes and tools, and also a box of Spanish gold, and silver money. I was a rich man now, but what use was money to me? ____33____
I wanted people, a friend, somebody to talk to... somebody who could help me run away from my island. ____34____ “I’ll try to catch one of the prisoners (囚犯) of the wild men,” I
said to myself. “He’ll be happy to be alive and perhaps he’ll help me to run away.” I watched day and night, but for a year and a half there were no boats.
Then one day five boats came. ____35____ They made their fire on the sand and danced round it. Then they killed one of the prisoners and began to cook their terrible meal. Suddenly, the second prisoner turned and ran. The two men ran after him.
根据短文内容，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。

其中有一项为多余选项。

A．There were about thirty men and they had two prisoners.
B．I could not buy anything with it.
C．I felt lonely and afraid, and had many sleepless nights.
D．One morning I woke up and made a plan.
E．They did not see what was happening.
F．I put my little boat in the water and sailed out to it.
五、多句选词填空
36．—Hi, Maria. Do you know Messi?
—Yes, of course. He ________ his signature (签名) football to us once in a while.
37．It is reported that Jackie Chen ________ to our school when our 12th English Festival begins.
38．—Where is Tim, Bob? Supper is ready.
—Mom, he ________ in the river with his friends.
39．Luke forgets that he ________ a book from Katie. He decides to return it to her. 40．The headmaster ________ Victory for helping an old man at the meeting last week.
六、根据汉语提示填空
41．Anna didn’t like to talk to ________ (陌生人) when she was a little girl.
42．________ (在……中；……之一) the students is Claudia, who is friendly to everyone here.
43．Hey, Alex. Where is Jenny? The bike is ________. (她的)
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空
44．In Han Xu’s opinion, playing basketball is the ________ (easy) thing in the world. 45．It is ________ (complete) successful for us to achieve our goal in our life.
八、阅读回答问题
Gao Song, a woman born after 1990, is the first woman firefighting (消防) helicopter (直升机) pilot in China. She has flown more than 500 hours. Gao is a member of the fire rescue (救援) team in Qingdao, east China’s Shandong Province. She was careful and calm. “My grandfather once served in the air force. Influenced by him, I always thought being a pilot was a cool job, and it’s also a dream for me.” Gao said.
After several rounds of competition, Gao was finally sent to the Civil Aviation Flight University of China because of hard training. She had only half a year to finish all 13 courses. To pass the courses and training, she slept after 2 a. m. almost every day during that time.
Gao has taken part in a number of firefighting tasks. In April 2020, Gao and her teammates performed takeoff 34 times in four days, with over 85 hours in the air, dropping more than 1,000 tons of water exactly over the fire and finally brought the fire under control.
Gao is one of the seven helicopter pilots of the Qingdao fire rescue team. She is able to drive four types of planes: the HU-269, AS-350, AW119 and Ka-32. She hopes to become the captain of a Ka-32 as soon as possible. “I’ll keep flying as long as I can,” said Gao. 46．What is Gao Song now?
______________________________________________
47．Who influenced Gao Song most when she was young?
______________________________________________
48．How much water did Gao Song and her teammates drop to control the fire in April 2020? ______________________________________________
49．What planes can Gao Song drive?
______________________________________________
50．What can you learn from Gao Song? （至少两个句子）
______________________________________________
九、多任务混合阅读
While rice and wheat (小麦) are the two most popular food worldwide, a study covered
may result in a lower risk of obesity (肥胖) .
Researchers from Xi’an Jiaotong University collected data (数据) from people aged 35 to 74 from Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai provinces, Ningxia and Xinjiang. The researchers divided these people into three groups. The first group includes people with rice preference, eating (B) it either daily or four to six times every week. The second group’s main food is wheat, and the third group eats both rice and wheat.
The results show that rice preference may be connected with a lower risk of certain obesity in Northwest China. Higher wheat intake (摄入) was connected with higher risks of body fat and central obesity (stomach fat) in men and central obesity in women, according to the study.
When wheat lovers changed their food to rice five times every week, these people showed a 36.5 percent lower risk of normal-weight obesity in men and a 20.5 percent lower risk of normal-weight central obesity in women.
People with rice preference often have more fresh vegetables, meat and fish servings. People with wheat preference in Northwest China often eat large bowls of noodles with fewer vegetables or less meat, and sometimes even with a large amount (数量) of oil.
51．请从文中找出与“People choosing rice as food ate less likely to get some kind of obesity in Northwest China, according to the results.”意思相同或相近的句子。

__________________________________
52．请将(A)处划线句子“It is reported that choosing rice as food may result in a lower risk of obesity.”翻译成汉语。

__________________________________
53．What does (B)处“it” in the second paragraph refer to?
__________________________________
54．请根据短文内容，写出三项“People choosing rice as food result in a lower risk of obesity”的人们的饮食倾向。

__________________________________
55．请根据短文内容填空，每空一词。

People aged 35 to 74 were ①________ into three groups. Study shows that men are
①________ to lose weight than women changing their food from wheat to rice five times every week.
十、看图作文
56．植树节期间，学校英语节将举行以“Protecting Trees”为主题的征文比赛，请根据以下两幅图，结合某些地方、某些人的做法写一篇文章，谈谈你的观点。

要求：
1)词数80—100；
2)包含图片中提到的信息，可适当拓展；
3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。

参考词汇：Tree Planting Day植树节
Protecting Trees
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