高考英语备考复习 Unit5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero精品课件 新人教

答 案 ： 1.quality; quantity; qualified; qualification 2.active；actively 3.generous; generosity; mean 4.devote; devotion；devoted 5.found; founded; founded 6.principle 7.attack ； attacker 8.violence; violent 9.equal; equally; equality 10．willing; will; unwilling/reluctant 11.unfair; fair; fairness 12．escape cated; educate; education 14.cruelty; cruel 15.reward 16.opinion 17.terror; terrorism; terrorist
During his years in prison, Nelson Mandela's reputation grew steadily. He was widely accepted as the most significant black leader in South Africa. He consistently refused to compromise his political position to obtain his freedom.
Ⅱ.短语突破 1．________________ 失业 2．________________ 事实上 3．________________ 使充气；爆炸 4．________________ 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的 处境中 5．________________ 求助于；致力于
6．________________ 丧失勇气或信心 7．________________ 当权；上台 8．________________ 设立；建立 9．________________ 被判处……(徒刑) 10．________________ 愿意干某事 答案：1.out of work 2.as a matter of fact 3.blow up 4.in trouble 5.turn to 6.lose heart e to power 8.set up 9．be sentenced to 10.be willing to do
答案：1.have seen; stopping; where 2.only then did 3.the first time
Ⅳ.教材设题
1 ． He was generous with his time ， ________I was
grateful.
A．for which
B．for whom
基 础 回 顾 稳扎稳打 网络构建
Ⅰ.单词速记 1．n. 质量；品质；性质________→n. 数量________→adj. 合格的________→n. 资格________ 2．adj. 积极的；活跃的________→adv. 积极地；活跃 地________ 3．adj. 慷慨的；大方的________→n.________→(反义 词)________
A．emotions
B．principles
C．regulations
D．opinions
[考题巧解] 解析：本题考查名词辨析。句意：无论如何我都不能欺 骗他——这违背我做人的原则。principle 常用复数形式，意 为：(行为的)准则、规范。如：principles of conduct 行为的 准则。emotion“情感，情绪”；regulation“规章，规则”； opinion“意义，看法，主张”。 答案：B
Ⅲ.句型总结 1．The last thirty years________ ________the greatest number of laws________our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage________we have almost no rights at all. 过去 30 年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡 了我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还在几乎什么权利都没有 的阶段。
3．Since I was better educated, I got a job________in an
office.
A．worked
B．working
C．to work 答案：B
D．having worked
精 讲 点 拨 条分缕析 整合讲练
1．devote vt. 献身；专心于 ①She devotes all her spare time to doing what she really enjoys. 她将所有的业余时间都用在做她真正喜欢的事情上。 ②The ecologist devoted himself to his research work. 这位s the first man to_land on the
moon...(U5P33) [真题呈现 ](2010·陕 西， 9)His first book________next
month is based on a true story.
A．published
B．to be published
考 题 对 接 真题链接 体会考点
1 ． [ 教 材 原 句 ]He strongly believed in the three
principles.(U5P33) [ 真 题 呈 现 ](2011·浙 江 ， 18)Anyway, I can't cheat
him—it's against all my ________.
C．to publish
D．being published
[考题巧解] 解析： __________next month 是后置定语，修饰名词 his first book, his first book 与 publish 是被动关系，且时间 是在下个月，故要用不定式的被动形式 to be published。 答案：B
必修1
Units 3～5
Unit 5
Nelson Mandela—a modern hero
1 话题诵读 2 考题对接 3 基础回顾
4 精讲点拨 5 课后强化作业
话 题 诵 读 早读一刻 情感体验
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18, 1918. He was educated at UniversityCollege
12．vi. 逃脱；逃走；泄露________ 13．adj. 受过教育的；有教养的________→v. 教育；训 练________→n. 教育________ 14．n. 残忍；残酷________→adj. 残忍的________ 15．n. 报酬；奖金 vt.酬劳；奖赏________ 16．n. 意见；看法；主张________ 17．n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动________→n. 恐怖主义________→n. 恐怖分子________
8．n. 暴力；暴行________→adj. 暴力的________ 9．adj. 相等的；平等的________→adv. 相等地；平等 地________→n. 平等；等同________ 10 ． adj. 乐 意 的 ； 自 愿 的 ________→n. 意 志 ； 意 愿 ________→(反义词)adj. 不乐意的________ 11．adj. 不公正的；不公平的________→(反义词)adj. 公 正的；公平的________→n. 公平；公正________
C．to which
D．to whom
答案：A
2．He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we________.
A．should have been asleep B．might have been asleep C．should be asleep D．might be asleep 答案：A
3 ． [ 教 材 原 句 ] ． ..making black and white people
equal.(U5P34) [ 真 题 呈 现 ](2010· 全 国 Ⅱ ， 13)The island
is________attractive in spring and autumn because of the
Nelson Mandela was released on February 18, 1990. After his release, he plunged himself wholeheartedly into his life's work, striving to attain the goals he and others had set out almost four decades earlier. In 1991, at the first national conference of the ANC held inside South Africa after the organization had been banned in 1960, Mandela was elected President of the ANC. Nelson Mandela accepted the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize on behalf of all South Africans who suffered and sacrificed so much to bring peace to our land.
4．vt.(与 to 连用)献身；专心于________→n. 献身；关 爱；专心________→adj. 热爱的________
5．vt. 建立；建设________→(过去式)________→(过去 分词)________
6．n. 法则；原则；原理________ 7．vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击________→n. 进攻者；攻击者 ______
of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand and qualified in law in 1942. He joined the African National Congress in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling National Party's apartheid( 种 族 隔 离 )policies after 1948. He went on trial for treason(判国罪)in 1956—1961 and was acquitted(无罪释放)in 1961.
2．...________ ________ ________we decide to answer violence with violence.
……只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。 3．I felt bad________ ________ ________I talked to a group. 我第一次向(参观)小组谈论(罗本岛监狱的情况)时，心里 觉得很不好受。
pleasant weather in both seasons.
A．partly
B．merely
C．nearly
D．equally
[考题巧解] 解析：考查句意及副词的词义辨析。句意：这个岛屿春 季和秋季同样吸引人，因为这两个季节宜人的天气。 partly“ 从 某 种 程 度 上 说 ” ； merely“ 仅 仅 ， 只 是 ” ； nearly“几乎”；equally“平等地，相等地，等同地”。 答案：D