Module3LifenowandthenUnit1Theysometimesworkharder.

suppose v. 认为，推断
suppose后常接that引导的宾语从句，表示对某种情况的猜测、假定,that可省略。
I suppose （that） you're right. 我想你是对的。
be supposed to 的用法：
（1）意为"应该"，用来表示劝告、建议、义务或责任等，相当于情态动词should。We are supposed to put away smartphones and take more exercise instead.我们应该收起智能手机，多做锻炼。（选自安徽中考）
The best way to deal with exam stress is to have a good study plan.应对考试压力的最好方式就是制订好的学习计划。（选自杭州中考）
deal with 与 do with
两者均可意为"处理",区别如下:
deal with
fear/fɪə/ n. 担心；害怕
fear在此作不可数名词，它还可作可数名词。常用结构：have a fear of "害怕……"，have no fear of"不害怕……"，in fear"害怕地；担心地"。
She has a fear of flying.她害怕坐飞机。 I tried to hold my cat in my arms, but it ran away from me in fear.我试图把我的猫抱在怀里，但它害怕地跑开了。（选自重庆中考A卷）
特别提醒need后接动词-ing形式，含有被动的意味，此时相当于sth. needs to be done"（……）需要被做"。The TV needs repairing again.=The TV needs to be repaired again.这台电视机需要再修一下。
need还可作情态动词，意为"需要"，后接动词原形，多用于否定句或疑问句中。needn't表示"不必"，可用于以must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答。
Is wealth related to happiness?财富与幸福相关吗？语境串记He's wealthy but his wealth doesn't bring happiness to him. 他很富有，但他的财富并没有给他带来幸福。
教材语境 We know more about medicine today, and there's less fear of getting ill because we know how to deal with the ordinary diseases. 现在我们对医学了解得更多了，并且对患病的担心少了，因为我们知道如何应对普通的疾病。（教材P18）
【解析】句意：我爷爷过去经常晚饭后在家看电视，但现在他习惯了出去散步。used to 意为"过去常常"，后面接动词原形，排除C项; be used to doing sth. 表示"习惯于做某事"。故选B。
教材语境 I suppose that's because more people have cars, and they walk or use their bikes less. 我认为那是因为更多人拥有汽车，他们走路少了，骑自行车也少了。（教材P18）
可与not连用，not nearly意为"远非，绝不是"
almost
可与no、nothing、no one、never等表示否定意义的词连用
不可与not连用
Ken has nearly/almost finished his speech. 肯差不多结束了他的讲话。She is not nearly so much interested in the topic as I thought.她远非像我想的那样对这个话题这么感兴趣。He almost ate nothing for breakfast. 他早餐几乎什么都没吃。
C
out up with up
【解析】句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧书。——为什么不把它们捐赠给贫穷的孩子呢？hand out"分发"；give up"放弃"；deal with"处理"；take up"占据"。根据语境可知，此处指如何处理这些旧书，故选C。
教材语境 But people don't take as much exercise as they used to.但是（现在）人们锻炼不像过去那样多了。（教材P18）
fear还可作及物动词，意为"惧怕；担心"。fear doing/to do sth."不敢做某事"。
She fears going out alone at night.她晚上不敢独自外出。He fears to speak in public.他害怕在公共场合讲话。
典例2 The rabbit was hurt. It ran away ___.
典例4 (岳阳中考) My grandfather used to ________ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to ________ out for a walk.( )
B
A.watch; go B.watch; going C.watching; go
（2）意为"本应；本该"，表示"某事本应该发生而没有发生"。The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago. 这趟火车本应在半小时之前到达。
That's because... 那是因为……
That's because…与That's why…
教材语境 Some people think life in the past was simpler and healthier than today. 一些人认为过去的生活比现在的生活更简单、更健康。（教材P18）
healthy adj. 健康的
In front of my village is a clear river. I used to go fishing with my grandpa there. 我的村庄前有一条清澈的河流。我过去常常和爷爷在那里钓鱼。（选自海南中考）There used to be a river in our village. 我们村过去有条河。
Module 3 Life now and thenUnit 1 They sometimes work harder.
教材语境 What is the question they need to answer？ 他们需要回答的问题是什么？ （教材P18）
need v.需要
used to do sth.的形近结构有：
be used to do sth.
被用来做某事
为被动结构，强调用途，同"be used for doing sth.",主语常为物
be used to （doing） sth.
习惯于（做）某事
强调习惯性，be可用get、become等替换，主语常为人
教材语境 Nearly finished.差不多完成了。 （教材P18）
nearly adv. 几乎，差不多
nearly与almost
二者均有"几乎，差不多"之意，在肯定句中常可互换，区别如下：
nearly
不能与no、nothing、no one、never等表示否定意义的词连用
That's because…
那是因为……
because引导的表语从句表示原因
That's why…
那就是……的原因
why引导的表语从句表示结果
Tom was late for work this morning. That's because he overslept.汤姆今天早晨上班迟到了,那是因为他睡过头了。Tom overslept this morning. That's why he was late for work.汤姆今天早晨睡过头了,那就是他上班迟到的原因。
Although she was wealthy, she still lived a simple life. 她虽然富有，但仍然过着俭朴的生活。They live in a wealthy suburb of Chicago. 他们住在芝加哥郊区的一处富人区。
wealth是不可数名词，意为"财富；财产"。
教材语境 People are wealthier today, and they live longer than they did in the past. 现在人们更富裕，也比过去更长寿了。（教材P18）
wealthy/ˈwelθi/ adj. 富有的；富裕的
其比较级形式为wealthier, 最高级形式为wealthiest。它的意思与rich相近，与poor相反。
常与how连用
Do you know how to deal with（=what to do with） that problem? 你知道如何处理那个问题吗?
do with
常与what连用
典例3 (黄冈中考)—I don't know how to ___ the old books.—Why not give them away to poor children?
I needn't walk very fast because I have a lot of time. 我不必走得很快，因为我有很多时间。—Must I join the math club？我必须参加数学俱乐部吗？—No, you needn't.不，你不必。
典例1 (荆州中考)—You ___ take the subway to the airport, for I can drive you there directly.—That's very kind of you.
need在此处作实义动词，有人称、时态和数的变化，其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing形式作宾语。
Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep per night.青少年每晚需要八到十个小时的睡眠。（选自苏州中考） It is so cold that I need to put on more clothes. 天气太冷了，我需要多穿点儿衣服。
C
order need fear surprise
【解析】in order"准备好";in need"在危难中";in fear"害怕地";in surprise"惊讶地"。由语境"兔子受伤了"可知,它"害怕地"逃跑了。故选C。
deal with处理，应付
used to/ˈjuːst tu/ 过去（常常）
used to后跟动词原形，用于表示过去存在的情况或经常发生的动作，含有与现在比较的意味。used to可用于tho be..."（某地）过去曾经有……"。
B
A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't
【解析】根据设空后的"I can drive you there directly"（我可以直接开车送你到那儿）可知，此处是说，你不必坐地铁去机场。can't不可能；needn't不必；mustn't禁止；shouldn't不应该。根据语境可知，选B。