最新-山东省聊城市阳谷县2018学年八年级英语上学期期

2018-2018学年度山东聊城阳谷县第一学期八年级期中考试
英语试题
说明：本试题满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（65分）
一、听力部分（20题，每小题1分，共20分）
（一）听下面5个句子，选出句中所包含的信息，并标在答卷的相应位置，听完每个句子后你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。

1．A．9 yuan B．19 yuan C．90 yuan
2．A．Austria B．Australia C．American
3．A。

This afternoon B．Sunday afternoon C．Saturday morning 4．A．white shirt B．bright shirt C．white skirt
5．A．chicken sandwich B．tomato sandwich C．potato sandwich （二）听下面5个小对话，每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案并标在答卷的相应位置，听完每个小对话后你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

6．Where are the woman’s trousers？
A．They are on the bed．B．They are right here．
C．They are over there．
7． Where is her brother now？
A．He is at home．B．He is in the hospital．
C．He is at work．
8．Who is the tallest？
A．Betty B．Tony C．Jim
9．Will the woman see her uncle？
A．No，she won’t．B．Yes，she will． C．No，she didn’t．
10．How did Mary go there？
A．On foot B．By plane C．By bus
（三）听下面5个句子，然后从各题中所给的ABC三个选项中选择最佳答语，并标在答卷相应位置，听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个
句子读两遍。

11．A．Yes，he can．B．No，he doesn’t．C．Not yet．
12．A．Me，too．B．It’s a good idea． C．That’s all right．13．A．Six o’clock B．2 hours C．Once
14．A．Since 6 years．B．For 6 years．C．In 2018
15．A．Singing B．Running C．Playing the piano （四）听下面一段独白，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案并标在答卷的相应位置，听短文前你有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

该段短文读两遍。

16．How do most students go to school in England？
A．By bike．B．Walk．C．On the school bus．17．How do the Chinese students go to school if they get up late？
A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By taxi．
18．In which country can you see many parents’ cars outside the school gate？
A．England．B．China．C．America．
19．How many American students will take their parents’ cars to school？
A．Many．B．Few．C．Most of them
20．How do most students go to school in America？
A．Take their school bus．B．Ride their bikes．
C．A and B．
二、单项选择（15分）
21．Lingling，please ________ translate the sentence into Chinese．A．try to B．tries to C．tried
22．How about ________ a newspaper in English？
A．read B．reading C．see
23．You look tired．Why not stop ________ and have a rest？
A．to work B．worked C．working
24．Don’t forget ________ the letter to your friend．
A．send B．sent C．to send
25．--Why don’t you listen to the radio？
-- ________
A．That’s all right．B．You’re welcome．C．That’s a good idea．26．Language Doctor will give us ________ advice this Sunday morning．A．an B．a C．some
27．Paul is very short，________，he plays basketball very well
A．and B．however C．then
28．Jim has never been to Japan，________？
A．was he B．has he C．didn’t he
29．The ________ news makes me ________．
A．excited；excited B．excited；exciting C．exciting；excited
30．I ________ this English book since I came to Hefei No．28 High School．A．have bought B．bought C．have had
31．We have learned English ________ six years．
A．since B．for C．on
32．--How many times has Chang’eⅠ ________ the Moon？
--Only once．It went there last year．
A．go to B．gone to C．been to
33．The children ________ at the table when their mother cooked in the kitchen．A．wait B．are waiting C．were waiting
34．I ________ the living room．Look，it is clean．
A．clean B．am cleaning C．have cleaned
35．Why don’t you ________？
A．write down it B．write down C．write it down
三、阅读理解（30分）
A
根据学过的课文，判断正（T）误（F）
The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun．Seven other planets also go around the Sun．None of them has an environment with air，so people and things cannot grow．The Sun and its planets are called the solar system．The solar system is a small part of our galaxy．
The stars we see at night are the suns in other solar systems．There are more than 200 billion stars in our galaxy，called the Milky Way，and our Sun is only one of them．
But scientists have discovered many other galaxies in the universe．They are a long way away and their light has travelled for many years to reach us．It is hard to understand how large the universe is．
Scientists have sent lots of spacecraft to look at other planets in our solar system，and some spacecraft have gong beyond the solar system．However，no one has discovered any life in space yet．
But why has no one from other planets sent us a message？Have they tried to send information to us？With so many stars in the universe，are we alone，or is there life out there in space？We don’t know．．．yet．
（）36．The Sun is one of the Earth planets．
（）37．There is more than one galaxy in our solar system．
（）38．There are more than 200 billion stars in the Milky Way．
（）39．Scientists have found life on other planets．
（）40．They’ve received no messages from space．
B
阅读短文，选择正确答案
Many people love going on a trip by plane，but an airport is usually far from the city．You have to arrive there and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late．You can’t open the window，you can’t choose the food．Planes are fast，but it takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city．
I like travelling by train．I think trains are safe．Train stations are usually in cities．When you are late for a train，you can catch another one．You can walk around in the train and open the windows．You can see many interesting things on your way．I know it takes a little sore time．
I also like cars．You can start your trip when you want to，and you don’t need to get to a station bus stop．You can carry many things with you，too，but sometimes there are many cars on the road．
41．Many people like travelling by plane because ________．
A．it is safe B．you can open the window
C．it is fast
42．What does “take off’’ mean？
A．达到B．起飞C．降落
43．If you want to take many firings with you，you would like to take ________．A．a bus B．a train C．a car
44．What is not good about the car？
A．You needn’t go to the station．
B．You can start your trip when you want to．
C．There are too many cars on the road．
45．Which sentence about the writer is TRUE？
A．He likes taking a plane because it takes a lot of time to go to the city．B．He likes taking a train because it is safe and convenient．
C．He likes taking a bus because he can drive it．
C
阅读短文，选择正确答案
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution （污染）．They join “environment（环境）club”．In an environment club，people work together to make our environment clean．
Here are some things students often do．
No - garbage（垃圾）lunches．How much do you throw away after lunch？Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again．Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school．
No - car day．On a no-car day，nobody comes to school in a car not the students and not the teachers．Cars give pollution to our air，so remember：walk，jump，bike，or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets（抽水马桶）can waste twenty to forty tons（吨）of water an hour？In a year，that would fill in a small river! In
the environment clubs，students mend those broken toilets．
We love our environment．Let’s work together to make it clean．46．Environment clubs ask students ________
A．to run to school every day．B．to take exercise every day．C．not to throw away lunch bags．
47．From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________．A．at school B．in shops C．in clubs
48．On a no-car day，________ will take a car to school．
A．both students and teachers B．only students
C．neither students nor teachers
49．After students mend toilets，they save ________．
A．a small river B．a club C．a lot of water
50．The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________．
A．clean school B．make less pollution C．join clubs
第Ⅱ卷非选择题（55分）
任务型阅读；请根据对话材料内容，完成文后各题（10分）
JESSIE：The music next door is too noisy．1．That is annoying!
FLORA：2．Why don't we complain about it？
JESSIE：OK．Let’s go．
（Jessie and Flora knocked at the door．Stella opened it．）
FLORA：Look，I’m sorry to bother you about this，but could you ___3___ that music？
It’s too noisy．
STELLA：Oh．I’m sorry．I didn’t know you could hear it．
JESSIE：We found it difficult to stay in the house．The noise was terrible．FLORA：I can’t even drink with that．
STELLA：Sorry．I didn’t realize it was bothering you．Are you going to rest？JESSIE：No，we have to study for the coming exam．We hope you don’t play the CDs so loud．
STELLA：Sorry，I won’t do it again．But I think what the house needs is better soundproofing（隔音）．
FLORA：Yes，you’re right．I’m afraid we have to talk about it with the landlady （房东太太）．
请回答下列问题
1．句中划线的词义是________
A．令人愉快的B．使人生气的C．使人惊讶的D．令人兴奋的2．写出同义句________ _______ complaining about it？
3．选择适当的词语填在句中横线上．
A．turn on B．turn up C．rum off D．rum down 4．What do JESSIE and FLORA have to study for？
5．根据对话回答：Is it right or wrong to make noise？
五、句型转换（10分）
6．Molly was singing at that time．（改为一般疑问旬）
________ Molly ________ at that time？
7．The Greens have worked in China for four years．（对划线部分提问）________ ________ have the Greens worked?
8．Last year．we planted 110 trees．（改为现在完成时）
So far，we ________ ________ 110 trees．
9．Mary has learnt Italian before．（改为否定句）
Mary ________ ________ Italian before．
10．Mr. Smith has few friends，________ ________？（完成反意疑问句）
六、请在方框内选择适当短语填入句中，使其完整流畅（10分）。

take part in look after heard of has been to enjoy
yourself
11．Did you ________ ________ on the beach last week？
12．We have never ________ ________ the matter before．
13．Han Li ________ ________ ________ San Francisco in the USA.
14．Sue was very happy to ________ ________ ________ the game.
15．It’s difficult for her to ________ ________ the sick boy．
七、完成对话。

（10分）
A：Hello，Alice! Long time no see． ____16____
B：Hello，David，I have been to Sanya and stayed there for a month．____17____ A：No，I have never been to Sanya．But I have always wanted to go there．____18____ It’s said that it’s very beautiful．
B：Of course，it’s wonderful．I took some photos by the sea．Sanya is really a beautiful city．
A：Really？____19____
B：What’s that？
A：Yantai is chosen（被选为）to be one of the most beautiful cities in China．B：Oh．I think next time I’ll go there to spend my holiday．
A：Good idea! ____20____
B：Certainly I won’t．
八、书面表达（15分）
假设你叫王伟，请你根据下面的内容提示，给你的外国笔友Tom发一封电子邮件，介绍你在上周末的一次旅游经历。

短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Place：Dalian
Transportation：by train
Activities：have seafood；go fishing and swimming；climb the mountain；take photos Feeling：excited
Dear Tom，
How are you？I’ve just come back from Dalian，a beautiful city in China．
Please write back soon．
Best wishes!
Yours，
Wang Wei
2018-2018学年度阳谷县第一学期八年级期中考试
英语试题参考答案
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
任务型阅读。

（每小题2分，共10分）
1．B 2．What about / How about 3．D
4．They have to study for me coming exam．
5．It’s wrong．
五、句型转换。

（每空l分，共10分）
6．Was；singing 7．How long 8．have planted
9．hasn’t learnt
10．does he
六、翻译填空。

（每空l分，共10分）
11．enjoy yourself 12．heard of 13．has been to 14．take part in
15．look after
七、完成对话。

（每题2分共10分）
16—20 DACEB
八、书面表达。

（15分）
略
听力材料
（一）听下面5个句子，选出句中所包含的信息，并标在答卷的相应位置，听完每个句子后你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。

1．This shirt costs ninety yuan．
2．My best friend，Paul，is from Australia．
3．Do you think you can come this Sunday afternoon？
4．I hope Dad will like this white shirt．
5．I would like a tomato sandwich
（二）听下面5个小对话，每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案并标在答卷的相应位置，听完每个小对话后你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

6．M：Whose trousers are these？
W：They are Jim’s．Mine are over there．
Q：Where are the woman’s trousers？
7．M：How is your brother now？
W：He is much better．The doctor says he must stay in the hospital for two days．Q：Where is her brother now？
8．M：You are taller than Tony，aren’t you？
W：Yes，but Jim is the tallest．
Q：Who is the tallest？
9．M：Will you see your uncle tomorrow，Lucy？
W：Oh，I don’t think I will．
Q：Will the woman see her uncle？
10．M：Did Mary go there by train？
W：I don’t think so．She will fly there．
Q：How did Mary go there？
（三）听下面5个句子，然后从各题中所给的ABC三个选项中选择最佳答语，并标在答卷相应位置，听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子读两遍。

11．Have you finished homework？
12．What about going shopping now？
13．How many times have you been to Yunnan？
14．How long has Linda lived here？
15．What sport do you like？
（四）听下面一段独白，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案并标在答卷的相应位置，听短文前你有时问来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

该段短文读两遍。

In England．most students go to school on their school bus．Some students walk or go to school by bike．In other countries，things are different．In China，in some big cities，students usually go to school by bus or by bike．If they get up late in the morning，they will take a taxi．And if their parents have a car，they will take their cars to school．Outside the school gate，you can see all kinds of cars in the morning．But in America few students take their parents’cars to school．Most of them take their school bus or ride their bikes．。