2021-2022学年广东省江门市大昌华侨中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年广东省江门市大昌华侨中学高一英语模
拟试题含解析
一、选择题
1. _Could I use your computer tomorrow morning？
_Sorry．I_______a report with it（）
A．will be writing B．will have written
C．have written D．have been writing
参考答案：
A
﹣﹣﹣明天早上我可以用你的电脑吗？
﹣﹣﹣抱歉，我要用．
根据句意可知，明天早上我要用电脑，"tomorrow morning"意为将来一个时间故用将来进行时．即will+be doing．"have written"为现在完成时，"have been writing"为现在完成进行时，"will have written"为将来完成时．
2. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars; it was a real _____.
A. exchange
B. bargain
C. trade
D. business
参考答案：
B
试题分析：考查名词辨析。

A. exchange交换；B. bargain 便宜货；C. trade 贸易；D. business生意。

句意：我买这件裙子只花10美元，真是很便宜，故选B 项。

3. ．Only ______ a human being.
A．when is it hungry a lion will attack
B．when it is hungry a lion will attack
C．when it is hungry will a lion attack
D．when is it hungry will a lion attack
参考答案：
C
略
4. You can only be sure of ________ you have at present；you cannot be sure of something ________ you might get in the future.
A. that；what
B. what；/
C. which；that
D. /；that
参考答案：
B
5. 语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. upset A. suffer B. fluent C. attitude D. bury
2. persuade A. attack B. guidance C. quality D. stage
Ks5u
3. concern A. suffering B. German C. eastern D. reporter
4. overcoat A. recover B. vocabulary C. lorry D. hopeful
5. loose A. lose B. easy-going C. breakfast D. series
参考答案：
1-5 ADBDC
略
28. In the class of the computer information, there weren’t enough computers for every student, so we＿＿＿.
A. had got to save
B. had to separate
C. had to share
D. had got to divide
参考答案：
C
略
7. The lady insisted that the young man ______ her wallet and her parents insisted he ______ to the police station at once.
A. had stolen; be sent
B. had stolen; sent
C. should steal; shouldn't be sent
D. had stolen; must be sent
参考答案：
A
略
8. --- Is that the small town you often refer to?
--- Right, just the one ____you know I used to work for years.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. what
参考答案：
C
略
9. The criminal’s wife went to _______ prison to see her husband in ______ prison.
A. the; the
B. the; /
C. /; /
D. /; the
参考答案：
B
略
10. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _____they have the interest.
A. wherever
B. whenever
C. even if
D. as if
参考答案：
C
11. I need one more stamp before my collection ________.
A. had completed
B. completes
C. has been completed
D. is completed
参考答案：
D
考查时间状语从句中的时态、语态问题。

before等引导的时间状语从句中谓语要用一般现在时代替将来时。

所以D项最好。

12. We are badly in need of waiters ________；could you come and help us out?
A．at once B．at present C．at the end D．at first
参考答案：
B
[句意：当前我们急需服务员，你能来帮我们吗？at once立刻；at present目前；at the end 最后；at first首先。

根据句意，应选B。

]
13. — How about putting some pictures into the report?
— ______ A picture is worth a thousand words.
A. I don’t think so.
B. Why not?
C. Thank you.
D. No matter.
参考答案：
14. His attitude towards difficulties is completely different from of his brother.
A. that
B. what
C. this
D. those
参考答案：
A
考查替代。

句意：他对困难的态度完全不同于他哥哥对待困难的态度。

用that替代前面的His attitude，可知答案为A。

15. Gun control is a subject ________Americans have argued for a long time.
A. of which
B. about which
C. with which
D. into which
参考答案：
B
16. —Today we’re going to have the English contest.
— ________ !
A. Congratulations
B. Best wishes
C. Good luck
D. Come on
参考答案：
C
二、完型填空
17. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

The old woman was wandering in the shop. She was 36 ; her clothes were torn; she gave off a strong 37 of alcohol (酒精) and cigarettes; most of her teeth were 38 . The image of a miserable person(可怜人) 39 before me.
She stopped and asked me for 40 . I gave her some change and invited her to lunch. She 41, so we went across the street to an outdoor cafe. The waitress was 42 by the presence of this woman and didn't want to serve us, but 43 herself. The old woman had the lunch so44 that the food disappeared almost as soon as it arrived.
When we were ready to leave, I was feeling pretty 45 about myself and then she asked for a 46. It was then that I had to face all the 47 bias (偏见) I had for this woman. I gave her a passing type of hug (应付差事的拥抱), 48 I immediately felt shame. She 49 me for lunch and began to leave.
I stood there for a moment and 50 I had failed to give this woman the one thing that 51 nothing —love. I caught up with her and asked if I could give her a 52 hug and she agreed. I got past the strong smell and gave her the best hug I've ever given to 53 .Now I saw a big smile on her face and it lit my path as we54 .
The lesson I learned was that if you're going to 55 , then give it your all and get it right the first time.
36. A. brave B. shy C. attractive
D. dirty
37. A. sense B. skill C. smell
D. message
38. A. staying B. missing C. growing D. shaking
39. A. appeared B. fell C. changed
D. existed
40. A. advice B. gifts C. greetings D. money
41. A. doubted B. agreed C. escaped
D. refused
42. A. moved B. questioned C. shocked D. frightened
43. A. allowed B. forced C. warned D. admired
44. A. quickly B. hardly C. freely D. easily
45. A. funny B. cold C. strange D. good
46. A. cigarette B. hug C. coffee
D. smile
47. A. serious B. mentioned C. false D. hidden
48. A. but B. so C. though
D. because
49. A. praised B. paid C. thanked
D. returned
50. A. realized B. dreamt C. forgot D. wondered
51. A. cost B. lost C. deserved
D. earned
52. A. friendly B. real C. special
D. popular
53. A. myself B. her C. anyone
D. nobody
54. A. separated B. met C. rested
D. stood
55. A. take B. experience C. charge D. give 参考答案：
三、阅读理解
18. 阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的四个选项A B C D 中，选出最佳选项。

Nowadays more and more people are interested in aerobic(adj. 健身操) exercises. There are many such programs on TV or you can just go to a club to learn the exercises. But here is some advice for you to follow once you decide to take them up or are just about to start.
First, get your doctor's permission to start an aerobic exercise program. He or she will check your physical condition and tell you whether it's safe to start exercising.
Make sure that each time you start with a warm-up period. You should stretch（伸展）your muscles and get them ready for your workout. Warm up for at least five minutes.
Then start actual training. Jog, bike, or do exercises that get your heart rate up to the target range. Depending on your age and your physical condition, aim to raise your pulse rate to be to between 140 and 160 beats per minute. Take your pulse during exercises to make sure that your heart rate doesn't get too fast. After the 20-minute aerobic exercises, start cooling down. Do a few gentle stretches while you catch your breath. If your heart rate does not return to a resting rate (about
70) within five minutes, you're working out too hard. Finally, during the recovery period, sit down and relax. The following graph（图表）will help you to learn about the safe pulse rate in each period.
68. You should before you start an aerobic exercise program.
A. make sure that you are young enough
B. make sure that you have learned warm-up exercises
C. go to a doctor for a medical examination
D. learn a course of aerobic exercises on TV
69. What should your pulse rate be at the beginning of the cool-down period?
A. Around 70 beats.
B. Around 90 beats.
C. Around 130 beats.
D. Around 150 beats.
70. The warm-up period should last at least .
A. 5 minutes
B. 10 minutes
C. 15
minutes D. 20 minutes
参考答案：
68-70 CDA
19. People in South Korea who feel they can no longer bear the stress of everyday life now can choose to stay in a prison to relax and think deeply.
In a society where pressure to do well in school and find highly-paid jobs is intense, a former lawyer came up with an extreme relaxation idea. Kwon Yong-seok created the “Prison Inside Me”—a stress-reduction center with a punishment theme. People come here to cut themselves off from the outside world and pay to be kept in 60-square-foot (5.6-square-meter) cells (囚室).
Located on the outskirts of Hongcheon, about 58 miles (93 km) northeast of Seoul, “Prison Inside Me” came to life after Mr. Kwon voluntarily asked to spend time behind bars for “healing reasons,” but his request was turned down. “I didn’t know how to stop working back then,” he said. “I felt like I was being swept away against my will, and it seemed I couldn’t control my own life.” So, Kwon and his wife Roh J i-hyang decided to take matters into their own hands, and designed and built a prison-like spiritual center. The construction was completed in June last year and cost about 2 billion won ($19 million).
The facility includes 28 cells, furnished with only a toilet, a sink and a small table, where guests can spend time alone, thinking about life and enjoying private thinking periods. Moreover, guests can also join group thinking periods in the hall, where they are given instructions on how to free themselves from what Mr. Kwon calls the “inner prison” to find inner peace.
According to the Wall Street Journal, hundreds of stressed South Koreans are checking in at the stress-reduction facility to think about their lives and regain control of it. A two-night sta y at “Prison Inside Me” costs 150,000 won ($146).
Mr. Kwon and his wife explained that at the beginning they had a different plan for the “relaxation center,” and imagined a longer stay for their guests, but, given that people weren’t able to take more ti me off, they had to reduce the length of stays to just two days.
Park Woo-sub, a guest at “Prison Inside Me,” said the experience helped him a lot. “This is my third time in prison. Being kept in a prison makes me hard to breathe, but it also offers time to focus only on me and spend some quiet time with myself.”
Others said the experience would have been more helpful if the conditions had been poorer, like in a real prison.
67. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ______.
A. where “Prison Inside Me” is located
B. what people can do in “Prison Inside Me”
C. how “Prison Inside Me” came into being
D. when “Prison Inside Me” was completed
68. From the passage, we can infer that ______.
A. people in South Korea prefer living under great pressure
B. Mr. Kwon had intended to let guests stay at “Prison Inside Me” for over two days
C. most people in South Korea can not afford to stay at “Prison Inside Me”
D. the 28 cells are well furnished, but with no toilets in them
69. We can know from the passage that ______.
A. many people have been kept in such a prison at least three times
B. it is not a good idea for people to focus only on themselves
` C. people find it not difficult to breathe though the prison is small
D. some still felt a bit unsatisfied as the co nditions weren’t poor enough
70. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Many South Koreans voluntarily go to prison to reduce stress.
B. Many South Koreans can hardly bear the stress of daily life.
C. South Koreans should spend more time alone thinking about life.
D. South Koreans have found the best way to deal with everyday pressure.
参考答案：
CBDA。