最新英语语法——长难句分析.
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析as well as
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析as well asThe amount the reader catches will usually depend on the amount of activity he puts into the process , as well as upon the skill with which he executes the different mental acts involved.【翻译】读者所理解的数量，除了他在执行所涉及到的不同的心理行为时所使用的技能之外，通常还取决于他在阅读过程中所投入的活动的量。
【语法分析】这是一个主从复合句。
句子的主干是the amount will depend on the amount of activity , as well as upon the skill.也就是说，在整个句子里，第二个the amount和the skill是并列关系。
当然，on和upon也是一个意思，depend on等于depend upon.除了主干，这个句子还包含了三个定语从句。
第一个定语从句是the reader catches，修饰前面的名词amount.第二个定语从句是he puts into the process, 修饰activity.第三个定语从句是with which he executes the different mental acts involved. 修饰skill. 其中involved是过去分词，修饰前面的acts.在定语从句里有时候会出现介词+which/whom的情况，例如，in /to which, for/with whom 等。
为什么会在从属连词的前面出现介词呢？原因就是先行词在定语从句里，作一个介词的宾语。
就像本句，如果把先行词还原到它在定语从句里本来的位置，就是He executes the mental acts with the skill.再如: This is the room in which he lived last year.（这就是他去年住过的房子。
英语长难句分析英语长句结构分析及翻译实例
英语长难句分析英语长句结构分析及翻译实例英语长句分析和翻译实例是对英语长句的结构和翻译方法进行探讨和示范。
英语长句通常由多个从句和状语从句组成，其结构复杂、语法层次丰富。
以下是一些常见的英语长句结构和翻译实例：
1.主从复合句结构：
-原句结构：主句+从句
- 翻译实例：I will go to the movie theater tonight, if I finish my homework.（如果我完成作业，我今晚会去电影院）
2.并列句结构：
-原句结构：句子1，连词，句子2
- 翻译实例：He studied hard for the exam, but he still failed.（他为了考试努力学习，但仍然没通过）
3.倒装句结构：
-原句结构：完全倒装句型，谓语在主语前
- 翻译实例：Only when the rain stopped did we go outside.（只有等雨停下来我们才出去）
4.强调句结构：
- 原句结构：It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分
- 翻译实例：It was Tom who broke the vase.（正是汤姆打碎了花瓶）
对于长句的翻译，可以采取以下方法：
-分割长句，将从句、状语从句分别翻译，再进行合并。
-对英语长句进行拆分，将其翻译为多个简洁且清晰的句子。
-确保翻译的流畅性和准确性，同时要注意语序的变化。
总之，对于英语长句的结构分析和翻译实例，重要的是理解其语法结构、使用正确的连词、灵活运用翻译策略，并保持翻译的准确和自然。
长难句的分析与翻译
长难句的分析与翻译长难句是指由多个分句或从句组成，具有较复杂结构和较长长度的句子。
在英语写作和翻译中，准确理解和正确处理长难句是一项重要的技巧。
本文将从分析长难句的结构和语法特点，以及如何翻译长难句等方面进行探讨。
一、分析长难句的结构和语法特点要正确分析长难句的结构和语法特点，首先需要了解以下几个方面：1. 主谓宾结构：长难句通常包含一个主句和一个或多个从句，主句中包含主语和谓语，从句中则包含从句引导词和主谓宾结构。
2. 从句引导词：从句引导词用来引导从句的开头，根据从句的功能和语气可以分为连词、关系代词、关系副词等。
3. 修饰成分：长难句中的修饰成分常常非常复杂，包括形容词、副词、介词短语、非限定性从句等。
4. 语序和语法关系：长难句中的语序和语法关系相对复杂，需要准确判断从句与主句之间的关系，如并列、从属、递进、转折等。
二、翻译长难句的技巧与方法翻译长难句需要注意以下几点：1. 理解句子的意思：在翻译长难句之前，首先要准确理解句子的意思，并把握句子的逻辑关系和主题思想。
2. 分块翻译：将长难句分成若干个小块，逐块进行翻译，然后再组合成一个完整的句子。
这样可以提高翻译的准确性和连贯性。
3. 保持句子结构的一致性：在翻译过程中，要尽量保持原句的结构和语法特点，不要随意改变句子的顺序和结构。
4. 表达方式的转换：在翻译长难句时，有时需要将从句改写为主句，或将主句改写为从句，以提高表达的清晰度和准确性。
5. 注意上下文的语境：在翻译长难句时，要考虑上下文的语境，尽量将句子翻译得符合整个文章或对话的逻辑关系。
三、例句分析与翻译接下来，我们通过几个例句来进行长难句的分析与翻译：1. Although he was tired, he continued working on the project.尽管他很累，但他还是继续工作在这个项目上。
分析：这个句子中有一个主句和一个从句。
主句是"he continued working on the project"，从句是"Although he was tired"。
英语长难句语法分析
第二类：大段的插入语或同位语 这种难句是初学者感到最不习惯的一种难句。因为在汉语中几乎碰不到这种表达方 式，此类难句之所以难，在于其插入成分在句中打断读者的思路，割裂插入成分前 后之间的句意，造成理解的困难。
读法：插入语的标志是成对出现的逗号。建议初学者凡是在阅读中遇到成对出现的 逗号时，或是发现句意尚未完整时出现了逗号，先跳过插入语，将其前后的内容连 起来读；待句意读完整后再回头读插入语。经过系统训练之后，在一般情况下(插入 语长度不超过三行)是可以将此类难句按照原文的语序直接读下去的。但请注意，如 果插入语达到三行或三行以上，即使训练到了最后，大家读难旬的能力已经很高， 还是要先跳过，回头再把它看全。
b. 在 which引导的从句中，有两处省略：第一处是在在 maximize的第一个 宾语the number of descendants that an individual will have的定语从句，但是因 为 descendants在从句中作have的兵语，所以引导词that可以省略。第二处省略 是在第二个 the number of 之前，省略了与前面一样的成分 that sex ratio which maximizes。
译文：那种能够最大化(一个个体所拥有的)后代的数目并且因此可以最大化 (被传播的)基因复制的性别比率将会是有利的。
英语长难句分析长句25个
英语长难句分析长句25个1. Although he was tired and hungry, John continued to work late into the night.分析：主句为John continued to work late into the night，although引导让步状语从句，he was tired and hungry为从句主语，tired和hungry为从句谓语补足语。
3. She couldn't find her keys, which she had left on the kitchen counter.分析：主句为She couldn't find her keys，which引导非限制性定语从句，she had left on the kitchen counter为从句谓语。
4. It was not until the storm had passed that the rescue team could begin their work.分析：主句为the rescue team could begin their work，it为形式主语，not until引导倒装的时间状语从句，the storm had passed为从句主语。
6. Having studied for many hours, he felt prepared for the exam.分析：主句为he felt prepared for the exam，having studiedfor many hours为现在分词短语作原因状语。
7. In order to succeed, you must work hard and never give up.分析：主句为you must work hard and never give up，in order to引导目的状语从句。
高考英语长难句解析知识点
高考英语长难句解析知识点高考英语中，长难句是考生们最常遇到的问题之一。
理解和分析长难句不仅能帮助考生在阅读理解中把握句意，还能提高考生在写作和翻译中的表达能力。
本文将从定义、特征、解析方法和练习等方面介绍高考英语中长难句的相关知识点。
一、定义长难句指的是结构复杂，修饰成分繁多，整体长度较长的句子。
它通常由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成，通过连接词或引导词来构建一个完整的句子。
二、特征1. 结构复杂：长难句的结构通常比较复杂，修饰成分较多，包含多个主谓宾短结构或包含多个从句。
2. 信息密集：长难句往往包含大量的信息，需要仔细分析才能理解其中的逻辑关系和修辞手法。
3. 句式多变：长难句可以采用多种句式，如倒装句、强调句、条件状语从句等，考生需对这些句式进行辨析和理解。
三、解析方法在解析长难句时，可以采用以下方法：1. 分割长句：将长难句按照不同的句子成分进行拆分和分割，逐个解释每个部分的含义，再整合起来理解整个句子的意思。
2. 确定主句和从句：通过分析句子结构和关键词，确定主句和从句的关系，从而更好地理解句子的逻辑关系。
3. 分析句子成分：注意分析和理解句子中的修饰成分和定语从句，加强对从句的理解，从而把握整个句子的意思。
4. 理清逻辑关系：注意分析句子中的因果关系、转折关系、并列关系等逻辑关系，从而更好地理解句子的意思。
5. 注意句法成分：分析句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、状语等句法成分的作用和关系，有助于理解句子的语法结构。
四、练习为了提高长难句的理解和分析能力，考生可以进行一些练习：1. 阅读理解：选择一些较难的阅读理解题目，从中提取并分析出长难句，找出其主句和从句之间的关系。
2. 句子改写：将一些简单句子改写成长难句，考察句子结构的灵活运用和对从句的掌握。
3. 句子分析：选择一些经典的长难句进行分析，找出其中的主句、从句和句子成分，并理清逻辑关系。
总结：掌握长难句解析的知识点对于高考英语的考生来说至关重要。
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析nothing but
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析nothing butThus we can roughly define what we mean by the art of reading as follows: the process whereby a mind with nothing to operate on but the symbols of the readable matter, and with no help from outside, elevates itself by the power of its own operations. The mind passes from understanding less to understanding more. The skilled operations that cause this to happen are the various acts that constitute the art of reading.【翻译】因此我们可以把阅读的艺术大致定义如下: 阅读的艺术是一个过程，通过这个过程，人的大脑只依靠自己对可以阅读的材料上的文字符号进行操作，也不需要来自外部的帮助，通过自己的操作能力就能够提升自己。
人的大脑从懂得更少逐渐过渡到懂得更多。
促使这件事情发生的技术操作就构成了阅读艺术的各种行动。
【语法分析】第一句是一个主从复合句。
主句是We can roughly define，从句是what we mean by the art of reading，作define的宾语。
as follows作状语。
这里的follows是一个名词，复数。
冒号后面的the process是同位语，作follows的同位语，具体解释follows的内容。
在the process的后面跟的是一个定语从句，修饰process. 定语从句的主干是whereby a mind elevates itself(大脑通过这个过程提升了自己)。
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析as well as
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析as well asIt's true, of course, that you should be able to remember what the author said as well as know what he meant. Being informed is prerequisite to being enlightened. The point, however, is not to stop at being informed.【翻译】当然下面的话肯定是对的，那就是你除了应该知道作者的意思，还要能记住他的话。
被告知是受到启迪的前提条件。
然而关键问题是，你不能只停留在被告知上。
【语法分析】第一句是一个主从复合句。
It's true是主句。
其中it是一个形式主义，而真正的主语则是后面的that从句。
that从句中be able 后面跟了两个不定式短语，一个是to remember，一个是to know.remember后面跟了一个宾语从句what the author said，而know 后面也跟了自己的宾语从句what he meant.这两个不定式之间用连词as well as连接起来。
前面讲过as well as的意思。
as well as意思是“除了......，......也”后面的意思是基础的意思，而as well as之前的那一层意思则是更深层次的，是作者想强调的意思。
所以不能把它的意思简单地理解成and.第二句是一个简单句。
结构是主系表状。
第三句也是一个简单句，句中的however，是插入语。
But whether it is a fact about the book or about the world that you have learned, you have gained nothing but information if you have exercised only your memory. You have not been enlightened. Enlightenment is achieved only when in addition to knowing what an author says, you know what he means, and why he says it.【翻译】但无论你所学到的是关于一本书的事实，还是关于世界的事实，如果你只动用了记忆力，那么你除了获得信息，其他什么都没有得到。
高考英语长难句分析(含练习及答案)
长难句分析长难句分析“两步法”[Step1:预处理]①找出谓语动词并用下划线标注；谓语动词即所有的非谓语动词，包括主句的谓语和从句的谓语②给“三长”加括号，“三长”包括从句，介词短语，非谓语动词；三大从句：名词性从句：、、、形容词性从句：副词性从句：注意：一旦出现下一修饰成分，就把上一修饰成分结束掉，不管上一修饰成分是否以及结束③给“并列词”加方框，给“并列项”加三角；并列词：and、or、but、as well as并列项：A和B例如：A...and B...注意：因为修饰成分往往出现在被修饰成分的后面，找并列项时先找B后找A，B往往是并列词的右边最近的单词；再通过B去寻找A，因为A和B往往满足“结构相似、含义相近”，通俗来讲就是A和B往往很像[Step2:做直译]对每个括号进行翻译注意：每个括号里的第一个单词都像是一个“挂钩”，可以利用每个挂钩提问和回答问题，将一个个括号连接起来[Step3:调语序]如果没有英翻汉的题型可以不去做这一步长难句分析练习1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century,the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds,including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem,and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique（巴黎综合理工学院）.成分简析：2.It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use Internet-connected computers,although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced,the printers start working overtime.That is,the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.成分简析：3.Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself,which sees printing as one of its most promising new market.成分简析：4.The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.成分简析：5.Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese,these terms（术语）are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers.成分简析：6.Tales from Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet,whether it be a cat,dog or snake!成分简析：7.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.成分简析：8.But for all the texts that are written,stored and sent electronically,a lot of them are still ending up on paper.成分简析：9.With their shining brown eyes,wagging tails,and unconditional love,dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence,according to Intermountain Therapy Animals(ITA)（盆地治疗动物组织）in Salt Lake City.成分简析：10.Discovered by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in1506,and settled in1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.成分简析：11.They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years,giving them plenty of time to build more than1000huge stone figures,called moat,for which the island is most famous.成分简析：12.Whereas（鉴于）a women’s closet female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage,it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.成分简析：13.We even have different word for some foods,meat in particular,depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked,which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming.while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.成分简析：14.When Americans visit Europe for the first time,they usually find Germany more “Foreign”than France because the German they see on signs and ads seems much more different from English than French does.成分简析：15.The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees,who can afford the new service,in other words,Shanghai’s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to the increasing number of white-collar employees.成分简析：16.The hot sun had caused the dough to double size and the fermenting yeast（发酵型酵母）made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing and it looked like some unknown being from outer space.成分简析：17.After all,what lively children wouldn’t settle for spending only half the day doing ordinary school work,and acting,singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day?成分简析：18.So when Ed arrived for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly notice,I was so surprised that I was speechless,my cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape.成分简析：19.Thirty years after being introduced to McCauley’s words,they still seem to me the best yardstick（准绳）,because they give us a way to measure ourselves rather than others.成分简析：20.But when John and his fellow soldier came in sight some of the people watching couldn’t help laughing at the one who couldn’t keep pace with the others as they march along.成分简析：长难句分析答案First(put forward)(by the French mathematician Pierre de Format)(in the seventeenth century),the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds,(including a French woman scientist)(who made a major advance)(in working out the problem),and (who had to dress)(like a man)(in order)(to be able)(to study)(at the Ecole Polytechnique).It is difficult(to measure the quantity)(of paper)(used)(as a result)(of use Internet-connected computers),although just about anyone(who works)(in an office)can tell you(that)(when e-mail is introduced),the printers start working overtime.That is,the growing demand(for paper)(in recent years)is largely due(to the increased use)(of the Internet).Perhaps the best sign(of)(how computer and Internet use pushes up demand)(for paper) comes(from the high-tech industry itself),(which sees printing)(as one)(of its most promising new market).The action group has also found acceptable paper(made)(from materials other)(than wood),such(as agricultural waste).Mostly(borrowed)(from English and Chinese),these terms are often changed(into forms) no longer(understood)(by native speakers).Tales(from Animal Hospital)will delight all fans(of the programme)and anyone(who has a lively interest)(in their pet),(whether it be a cat,dog or snake)!Newton is shown(as a gifted scientist)(with very human weaknesses)(who stood)(at the point)(in history)(where magic ended and science began).But(for all the texts)(that are written,stored and sent electronically),a lot of them are still ending up(on paper).(With their shining brown eyes,wagging tails,and unconditional love),dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners(needed)(for a beginning reader)(to gain confidence),(according to Intermountain Therapy Animals(ITA))(in Salt Lake City).(Discovered)(by the Portuguese admiral)(of the same name)(in1506),and(settled in 1810),the island belongs(to Great Britain)and has a population(of a few hundred).They had no connection with the outside world(for more)(than a thousand years),(giving them plenty)(of time)(to build more)(than1000huge stone figures),(called moat,)(for which the island is most famous).Whereas（鉴于）a women’s closet female friend might be the first(to tell her)(to leave a failing marriage),it wasn’t unusual(to hear)(a man say)(he didn’t know)(his friend’s marriage was)(in serious trouble)until he appeared one night(asking)(if he could sleep) (on the sofa).We even have different word(for some foods,meat)(in particular),(depending)(on) (whether it is still out)(in the fields)or(at home)ready(to be cooked),(which shows the fact)(that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming).while the upper-class Normans were doing most(of the eating).(When Americans visit Europe)(for the first time),they usually find Germany more “Foreign”(than France)(because the German)(they see)(on signs and ads)seems much more different(from English)(than French does).The major market force rests(in the growing population)(of white-collar employees),(who can afford the new service),in other words,Shanghai’s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due(to the increasing number)(of white-collar employees).The hot sun had caused the dough(to double size)and the fermenting yeast made the surface(shake)and(sigh)(as though it were breathing and it looked like some unknown being)(from outer space).After all,what lively children wouldn’t settle(for)(spending only half the day)(doing ordinary school work),and(acting,singing or dancing)their way(through the other half) (of the day)?So(when Ed arrived)(for our game)not only(with the bottom)(of his shirt)(gatheredinside his trousers)but also(with a stomach)(you could hardly notice),I was so surprised (that I was speechless),(my cousin must have made an effort)(to get himself)(into shape).Thirty years(after)(being introduced)(to McCauley’s words),they still seem(to me)the best yardstick,(because they give us a way)(to measure ourselves)rather(than others).But(when John and his fellow soldier came)(in sight)some of the people(watching) couldn’t help(laughing)(at the one)(who couldn’t keep pace)(with the others)(as they march along).。
长难句结构分析最新经典100句
1. The American economic system is. organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.[参考译文]美国的经济是以基本的私有企业和市场导向经济为架构的，在这种经济中，消费者很大程度上通过在市场上为那些他们最想要的货品和服务付费来决定什么应该被制造出来。
2. Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used toproduce it.[参考译文]因此，在美国的经济体系中，个体消费者的需求与商人试图最大化其利润的欲望和个人想最大化其收入效用的欲望相结合，一起决定了什么应该被制造，以及资源如何被用来制造它们。
3. If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product.[参考译文]另一方面，如果大量制造某种商品导致其成本下降，那么这就有可能增加卖方和制造商能提供的供给，而这也就会反过来降低价格并允许更多的消费者购买产品。
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析in a certain light
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析in a certain lightThere is clearly no difficulty of an intellectual sort about gaining new information in the course of reading if the new facts are of the same sort as those you already know. A person who knows some of the facts of American history and understands them in a certain light can readily acquire by reading, in the first sense, more such facts and understand them in the same light.【翻译】如果新的事实和你已经知道的事实都是同一类型的，那么你在阅读的过程中获取新信息显然就没有什么智力上的困难了。
一个知道一些美国的历史事实，并在某种程度上理解这些事实的人，可以在第一个意义上，通过阅读，马上轻易地获取更多这样的事实，并且以同样的理解程度理解这些事实。
【语法分析】第一句话是一个主从复合句，包含好几个层次。
总的来说，if之前是主句，if之后是条件状语从句。
主句部分的主干是，There's no difficulty about gaining information.of an intellectual sort是介词短语，作定语，修饰difficulty（属于智力类型的困难）。
In the course of reading也是介词短语，但是它作的是状语，修饰动名词gaining (在阅读的过程中获取新信息)。
在if引导的条件状语从句中使用了句型the same... as...。
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析manage to do
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析manage to doIf he can manage to acquire that greater understanding, he is reading in the second sense. He has indeed elevated himself by his activity, though indirectly, of course, the elevation was made possible by the writer who had something to teach him.【翻译】如果他成功地获得了那份更深刻的理解，那么他的阅读就是在第二个意义上进行的。
他通过自己的阅读，切实提升了自己。
当然间接地来看，他的提升之所以成为可能，是有东西要教他的作者帮他实现的。
【语法分析】这两都句是主从复合句。
先看第一句。
逗号之前是条件状语从句，逗号之后是主句。
在if从句中动词用的是manage to do something，意思是成功的做到了。
manage to do和try to do意思是有区别的。
try to do是设法做，但没做到。
而manage to do则是做到了，有结果。
大家一定要牢记这两个词的意思的区别，不能用错了。
再看第二句，主句在前面，He（主）has indeed elevated（谓）himself（宾）by his activity（方式状语）。
从句是though引导的让步状语从句。
不过在连词though和它引导的从句之间有两个插入语indirectly和of course. 也就是说连词后面应该紧跟一个句子（主语+谓语等），这里却没有跟主语即名词或代词，被这两个词隔开了。
这样就可以判断，它们是插入语。
插入语使句子显得很啰嗦、琐碎、打破了意思的连贯性，但也更严谨、丰富。
在让步状语从句中，动词用的是被动语态the elevation was made possible by the writer. 其中形容词possible是主语elevation的补足语。
英语长难句子及解析
英语长难句子及解析10例以下是10个英语长难句及其解析：1. "Having been informed of the situation, the president immediately convened a meeting to discuss possible solutions."解析：这是一个复杂的过去分词短语作为时间状语的句子。
句子的主语是"the president"，动词是"convened"，而过去分词短语"having been informed of the situation"修饰整个动作。
2. "Despite the heavy rain and strong winds, the athletes persevered and successfully completed the marathon."解析：这是一个含有并列连词"despite"的复合句。
主句是"the athletes persevered and successfully completed the marathon"，连词"despite"表示对比关系，引导一个状语从句"the heavy rain and strong winds"，描述了困难条件。
3. "Not only did she win the award, but she also set a new world record in the process."解析：这是一个包含倒装结构的并列句。
主句是"she won the award"，后面使用了倒装结构，形式为"not only + auxiliary verb + subject"，另一个并列成分是"she set a new worldrecord"。
高中英语长难句分析--长句分析(附语法分析)
1. Treatments for jellyfish stings and snakebites have also been developed and in the last five years there have been only three deaths from jellyfish stings and about the same number from snakebites.【句式翻译】治疗水母刺伤和毒蛇咬伤方法也已经研制成功，在过去的五年里只有三人死于水母刺伤，这与被蛇咬伤致死的人数大体相同。
【句式分析】本句是由并列连词and连接的复合句，第一个分句运用了现在完成时的被动语态。
【词语点拨】develop v.开发，发展，研制（新产品）Over the last few years tourism here has developed considerably.在过去几年里，这里的旅游业获得了相当大的发展。
The two companies have teamed up to develop a new racing car.那两个公司已合作研制新型赛车。
【语法点拨】现在完成时的被动语态的结构就是现在完成时态和被动语态的结构的叠合，即：has/have been done，表示“过去发生的动作对现在有影响或持续到现在，并且主语与谓语动词之间为被动关系”。
常用的时间状语：for或since引导的时间状语及before, until now, up till now, so far, up to the moment, in the last few years等。
如：The office looks nice. It has just been cleaned.办公室看起来很干净。
它刚被打扫过。
The machine has been repaired for two hours.这台机器已修了两小时了。
高考英语长难句语法解析及翻译
高考英语长难句语法解析及翻译第1句时间状语从句，定语从句1. When he returned, the boy was able to describe everything he had seen to the old man.长句分析：(1) When 引导的是时间状语从句;(2) He had seen: 是一个定语从句，修饰先行词everything. 由于定语从句缺少宾语，因此省略了关系代词that。
注意：先行词为不定代词everything时，关系代词不可使用Which；(3) To the old man: 是做动词describe的宾语补足语；(4) Describe: 描述. Describe something to somebody : 向某人描述某物;长句翻译: 当他回来时，这个男孩能向老人描述他所看到的一切。
第2句目的状语从句，宾语从句2. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.长句分析：(1) so that : 引导了一个目的状语从句，so 前面的句子是主句，that 后面的句子是目的状语从句；(2) what 引导的是it knows的宾语从句,充当knows的宾语，it是指示代词，指代的是robot. What在宾语从句中充当do的宾语；(3) have to : 不得不;劝告或建议时用;表示一定真实或肯定发生;(4) have a way to do something : 拥有做某事的方法；长句翻译：机器人必须有一个特定的方式来接收程序，这样它才能知道它要做什么。
第3句定语从句3. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job.长句分析：(1) 并列连词but 链接了两并列句,前面一个句子为复合句;(2) Jackie chose: 是一个定语从句,用来修饰先行词company 的,由于定语从句中缺少宾语,所以该定语从句省略了关系代词that/which;(3) Choose: 选择；选取；挑选；决定;过去式:chose, 过去分词:chosen;(4) Plan to do something: 计划做某事;(5) More than + 数量词: 超过,多余,相当于over;(6) Apply for : 提出申请；申请…职位；请求;长句翻译: 杰基选择的那家公司只打算雇用一个人，但有二十多个人申请了这份工作。
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析just as引导方式状从
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析just as引导方式状从In fact, any book that can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well, just as a book that is capable of increasing our understanding can also be read purely for the information it contains. （This proposition cannot be reversed: it is not true that every book that can be read for entertainment can also be read for understanding.）【翻译】实际上任何一本为了理解或者是为了信息而阅读的书也都可以为了娱乐而阅读。
正如一本能够增进理解力的书也可以纯粹用来为它所包含的信息而阅读一样。
（这个命题是无法逆转的，也就是说，我们不能说，任何一本用来娱乐的书，也可以用来增进理解力。
）【语法分析】第一句是一个主从复合句。
它的主干是any book can be read for entertainment.that can be read for understanding or information是定语从句，修饰先行词book.as well的意思是“也”，表示追加，作状语。
它的用法可以参考系列文章的第（26）篇。
just as 引导的句子是方式状语从句，just as是连词，意思是“正如......”方式状语从句表示的是主句里的谓语动词表示的动作发出时的状态或方式。
再如: He treated her as if she were his sister（他对待她的样子，似乎她是他的妹妹。
英语长难句解析
英语长难句解析(一)长难句分析法一、为什么英语会存在长难句？这时同学们会思考，汉语为什么不存在读起来就想让人自杀的句子？这要从英语的基本句型开始。
1、名词惹的祸有名词就会存在修饰成分。
名词后可能是of 短语、介词短语、形容词短语、分词、不定式或从句，不管其后是哪种成分，一般情况下，名词后面有一堆东西，这一堆东西一定是修饰或解释这个名词的。
我们最常用的句型就是主谓宾结构。
比如说I love you. 这句话每个人都能读懂，巨简单无比，但是在考研英语中这种句子如果能存在，就说明出题人今年一定是更年期了。
首先，英语中只要存在名词，就会存在修饰名词或解释名词的东西。
所以，I 后面可能跟有这些成分。
比如liuxiaoyan，这个东西也是名词，名词后面还可能有修饰或限定成分，比如who comes from chongqing university. 这个句子中最后一个成分还是名词，又可能存在着修饰限定成分，于是又可能来对chongqing university 做解释，which is the most important universities in china; 这时同学们已经可以自己推出来了，china后面还可能有修饰限定成分。
同样的道理，you 后面也可以跟修饰限定成分。
这样，一个所谓的长难句就诞生了。
I,liuxiaoyan, who comes from chongqing university, which is the most importantuniversities in china, who is my motherland, love you ，who can make everybody stop to lookat you in the street in which there are so many people who … ;在这个句子当中，你还能找出I love you 吗？所以有了名词的存在就有了这么复杂的限定成分。
英语语法——长难句分析
长难句分析
英语长难句的特点： 1. 结构复杂 逻辑层次多 2. 常须根据上下文做词义的引申 3. 常须根据上下文对指代词的指代关系作出判断 4. 并列成分多 5. 修饰语多 特别是后置定语很长 6. 习惯搭配和成语经常出现
长难句分析
英语长难句的分析方法： 1. 找出主谓宾，即主干
2. 找出句中所有的谓语结构、非谓语结构、介词短语和从 句的引导词 3. 分析从句和短语的功能 4. 分析句中是否有固定搭配或固定词组
但更重要的是，这是科学家们所能观测到的有关过去的最为遥远的景象， 因为他们看到的是150亿年前（宇宙云）的形状和结构。
长难句分析 As a result of two or three centuries of scientific investigation, we have come to believe that nature is understandable in the sense that when we ask her questions by way of appropriate observations and experiments， she will answer truly and reward us with discoveries that endure.
长难句分析
长难句的类型 四 省略 That sex ratio will be favored which maximizes the number of ﹙ descendants an individual\will have and hence the number of gene copies transmitted. ﹚ That sex ratio will be favored which maximizes the number of descendants that an individual will have and hence that sex ratio which maximizes the number of gene copies that are transmitted.
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析where从句
2024考研英语长难句解析含译文语法分析where从句Successful communication occurs in any case where what the writer wanted to have received finds its way into the reader's possession. The writer's skill and the reader's skill converge upon a common end.【翻译】成功的沟通会在这样的情况下出现，即当作者希望将来某时已经接收了的信息，确实进入了读者的内心，为读者所拥有。
作者的技能和读者的技能在同一个目的上交汇在一起了。
【语法分析】第一句是一个主从复合句。
主句是where之前的部分。
从句是where 引导的定语从句，修饰前面的名词case.大家要注意where引导的从句并不一定是状语，这主要取决于把它放在什么位置上。
如果是单独存在，它就是一个状语，例如，Where there's a will, there's a way.有志者事竟成。
如果跟在一个名词后面，像这一句，在名词case的后面，它就是定语。
当它出现在系动词后面时，where从句又成了表语，例如，This is where the twin tower used to be.这是双子塔曾经的所在地。
如果把它放在谓语动词之前，它可能就是主语从句，例如，Where he is isn't known yet.他在哪儿现在还不清楚。
好，接着再看，在where从句里又出现了一个主语从句，what the writer wanted to have received.主语从句就是当一个句子放在主语的位置上，作主语的时候，这个句子就叫主语从句。
要注意，主语从句作主语时，是被看作一个单数名词来对待的，所以如果是一般现在时，谓语要用单三来表示，加s.本句的谓语动词find就加了s.在主语从句中wanted to have received里，wanted后面跟的是不定式的现在完成时，表示将来完成时，即当时希望的、将来某个时刻已经接收到的信息，这是比较复杂的时态。
英语语法之长难句分析
英语语法之长难句分析长难句在英语语法中指的是结构复杂、含有多个从句或短语的句子。
分析长难句的步骤包括确定主句和从句、识别句子成分和短语以及判断句子的主要结构和逻辑关系。
下面是一个例子用来分析长难句："The student, who had been studying for the entire night, realized that he had forgotten his textbook, so he had to borrow one from his friend, who was also preparing for the exam."这个句子具有以下结构和成分：主句："The student realized that he had forgotten his textbook."从句1："who had been studying for the entire night" (修饰"The student")从句2："who was also preparing for the exam" (修饰"his friend")其他成分：谓语："realized"连词："so" (连接主句和结果)并列连词："and" (连接两个从句)主要结构：这个句子是一个复合句，由一个主句和两个从句组成。
主句中有一个宾语从句"that he had forgotten his textbook"，修饰主语"The student"的定语从句"who had been studying for the entire night"位于主句之前，并用逗号隔开。
另一个定语从句"who was also preparing for the exam"修饰主句中的名词"his friend"，并由逗号隔开。
