【雅思考试】9月15日雅思考试机经

雅思听力机经一、考试概述：本场考试为20个填空类题型20个选择类题型，全部采用了旧卷。

由于section 3全部采用了笔记完成题而section 4全部为选择类题目，所以总体来说难度还是不小的。

Section 1咨询——儿童绘画比赛，10笔记Section 2介绍——兼职工作介绍，5单选+5配对Section 3师生讨论——学生和导师讨论澳大利亚风力发电的，10笔记Section 4社科——计算机对教育的影响, 3单选+7分类二、具体题目分析：Section 1新旧情况：50102场景：咨询——儿童绘画比赛题型：10笔记参考答案：1-10)笔记完成题1.Theme of painting is : Travel2.First daughter join different group (9-12 years) : juniors3.For her elder daughter (12 and up)L young teenagers4.Submit painting deadline:29th August5.Painting size: 80cm*60cm of contact: Andy Kahn7.The postcode of address: HB6 2LJ8.Man said will quickly send her application form by fax9.in order to make sending easier, on her envelop, she need to write three capital letters: on the top envelop,: YPCst rewards: 50 pounds/£50(答案仅供参考)解析：本场考试的section1出现了常规的日期、邮编等考点，需要注意邮编是常见的英国邮编，所以L/O, J/G的辨析等，也有可能会出现常见的词汇拼写错误如juniors.Section 2新旧情况：08266场景：介绍——兼职工作介绍题型：5单选+5配对参考答案：11-14) Multiple choice11.Nowadays which population taking more part time job?A. elderly people B. people with children as it increased12.How to comfirm the length of working for part time job?A. make record for everyday duties13.哪种工作最难？A. job requires working in different locations B. too much work14.What effect of taking more part time?A. decrease the quality of formal job B. no time with familyC. healthy suffered15.what skills can learned frm part-time job?A. time management or organisation skills16-20) matching16.（题干待补充）17.（题干待补充）18.（题干待补充，机构名称）19.（题干待补充，工种）20.（题干待补充，obtain a permit）16. different levels of salaries17.list of working requirements and startingpay18.limited working hours19.will be taxed20.only for foreigners working in UK(答案仅供参考)参考练习：C5T3S2, C7T1S2Section 3新旧情况：06322场景：师生讨论——学生和导师讨论澳大利亚风力发电的题型：10笔记参考答案：Section 321.In the past, wind powers was used to grind flour, and pump water22.The first wind power was used in carrying out research23.the disadvantages of wind power: much noisy24.blade sometimes harms birds25.produce 50%electricity26.a turbine is a large as a plane27.Most euipments are made in Europe28.Citizens were supported by subsidiary loan form government29.when extreme condition weather appears, they can lowers the speed30.fan was made of fiberglass and timber(答案仅供参考)解析：采用了06年的旧卷，10个笔记完成题，需要注意部分的吹的拼写和单复数形式的问题。

Section 4版本号：08417场景：社科——计算机对教育的影响题型：3单选+7分类参考答案：31-33) multiple choices31.what impact "digital access" bring to younger generationA.it alters their think patternsB. it harms their physical developmentC. it limits their brain capacity32.what difference between digital immigrants and other young people?A.they use native languageB. they are less efficient than the youngC. they access for less important information33."Digital accent" - digital immigrantsA.their typing skill is poorerB. they often do things in an old-fashioned wayC. they don't understand the instruction34-40) matchingA.AllenB. JamesC. Vander34.The current thinking mathods don't work - B35.Not all students understand computer - Cputer technology doesn't interest all students - A37.students can still learn in the traditional way - B38.students still need to learn research skills - A39.even video games can apply into teaching - Bputer cannot take place of the traditional educators - C(答案仅供参考)雅思阅读机经一. 考试概述：本次考试的阅读部分文章是两篇旧文章，一篇新文章，难度适中。

第一篇讲的是磁力用于治疗，第二篇讲了明星员工对于企业是否有帮助，第三篇的主题是节能发电。

二、具体题目分析三、Passage 1：四、题名：磁疗五、题型：段落信息配对题6 + 多选题4 + 单选题3六、题目：新题相似文章：Magnet TherapyAMagnet therapy, magnetic therapy, or magnotherapy is an alternative medicine practice involving the use of static magnetic fields. Practitioners claim that subjecting certain parts of the body tomagnetostatic fields produced by permanent magnets has beneficial health effects. These pseudoscientific physical and biological claims are unproven and no effects on health or healing have been established. Although hemoglobin, the blood protein that carries oxygen, is weakly diamagnetic and is repulsed by magnetic fields, the magnets used in magnetic therapy are many orders of magnitude too weak to have any measurable effect on blood flow.Methods of applicationBMagnet therapy is the application of the magnetic field of electromagnetic devices or permanent static magnets to the body for purported health benefits. Some practitioners assign different effects based on the orientation of the magnet; under the laws of physics, magnetic poles are symmetric.CProducts include magnetic bracelets and jewelry; magnetic straps for wrists, ankles, knees, and the back; shoe insoles; mattresses; magnetic blankets (blankets with magnets woven into the material); magnetic creams; magnetic supplements; plasters/patches and water that has been "magnetized". Application is usually performed by thepatient. Purported mechanisms of actionDPerhaps the most common suggested mechanism is that magnets might improve blood flow in underlying tissues. The field surrounding magnet therapy devices is far too weak and falls off with distance far too quickly to appreciably affect hemoglobin, other blood components, muscle tissue, bones, blood vessels, or organs. A 1991 study on humans of static field strengths up to 1 T found no effect on local blood flow. Tissue oxygenation is similarly unaffected. Some practitioners claim that the magnets can restore the body's theorized "electromagnetic energy balance", but no such balance is medically recognized. Even in the magnetic fields used in magnetic resonance imaging, which are many times stronger, none of the claimed effects are observed.EfficacyESeveral studies have been conducted in recent years to investigate what, if any, role static magnetic fields may play in health and healing. Unbiased studies of magnetic therapy are problematic, since magnetisation can be easily detected, for instance, by the attraction forces on ferrous (iron-containing) objects; because of this, effective blinding of studies (where neither patients nor assessors know who is receiving treatment versus placebo) is difficult. Incomplete or insufficient blinding tends to exaggerate treatment effects, particularly where any such effects are small. Health claims such as longevity and cancer treatment are implausible and unsupported by any research. More mundane health claims,most commonly pain relief, also lack any credible proposed mechanism, and clinical research is not promising.PainFEffects of magnet therapy on pain relief beyond non-specific placebo response have not been adequately demonstrated. A 2008 systematic review of magnet therapy for all indications found no evidence of an effect for pain relief. It reported that small sample sizes, inadequate randomization, and difficulty with allocation concealment all tend to bias studies positively and limit the strength of any conclusions. In 2009 the results of a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled crossover trial on the use of magnetic wrist straps (a leather strap with a magnetic insert) for osteoarthritis were published, addressing a gap in the earlier systematic review. This trial showed that magnetic wrist straps are ineffective in the management of pain, stiffness and physical function in osteoarthritis. The authors concluded that "reported benefits are most likely attributable to non-specific placebo effects".The History of Magnets.GHistorically it is reported that magnets have been around for an extremely long time. Magnets were first documented around 2500-3000 years BC. Their origins are first noted in Asia Minor in a vast land called Magnesia. The earth there was enriched with iron oxide which attracted metals to it. The locals named it MagnetiteHMagnets have been used in Chinese medicine from around 2000 BCin-conjunction with reflexology and acupuncture. It is still used today as a first line treatment for many common complaints.I3,500 years after they were first discovered, magnets have gained popularity in Europe and the USA. In the 15th century a Swiss physician Paracelsus recognised the therapeutic powers of magnets. He wrote medical papers on the influence of magnets on the inflammatory processes within the body.How Do Magnets Work?JThe human body is not based simply on biochemical reactions, but also electromagnetic interactions. Biological processes, like smooth muscle contractions and nerve signals, are controlled by the balance and movement of chemical ions. These are biochemicals (e.g. calcium, sodium, potassium) that have a positive or negative electric charge. They can be influenced chemically, as with drugs, as well as by external electrical and magnetic fields.KBased on more current studies, researchers believe magnets may make it easier for ions to shift and move through membrances (ion channels),triggering biological processes more efficiently. For example, the body uses calcium ions as a messenger system, causing the smooth muscle walls of capillary blood vessels to either relax or constrict. This increases or decreases the amount of blood flow.LResearchers from Japan, and more recently, the University of Virginia, have observed that when exposing an injured area to a strong magnetic field, changes in blood flow happened much faster. Interestingly, magnetic fields were able to both decrease blood flow to reduce swelling quicker, and later increase blood flow for faster healing. This means the magnets were not causing changes directly, but rather improving the body's own ability to regulate blood flow - likely by improving the ion signal process.MSeparating magnet therapy from almost every other form of alternative or mainstream medicine, both doctors and researchers agree that magnets are safe and do not cause side effects when used properly. This is because instead of changing processes chemically, biomagnetics enhance the body's own abilities to heal itself after injury and reduce pain signals. For this reason, people with chronic conditions, like arthritis, tendonitis and fibromyalgia, are turning to magnets as a safer form of pain relief. Use Around the WorldNToday, magnet therapy is used in Germany, France, Britain, India, Japan, China, Italy, Israel and about 40 other countries. A number of government health systems, such as Japan's Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, officially recognize magnet therapy as a safe, viable and cost-effective treatment option. Britain is the most recent to adopt magnetic therapy, where doctors are prescribing magnets to both heal and help prevent the development of leg ulcers - reducing the time and costs of patient care. OWhile magnet therapy is not fully understood, millions of people have benefited from its use for pain relief, improved healing, and better sleep. Of all forms of alternative medicine, magnetic therapy is both the safest and easiest to use. It offers the best opportunity for sustainable, long-term pain relief and better quality of life, without the worry of side effects. This alone makes magnets the ideal first choice for arthritis and chronic pain management, before trying other options. （参考答案暂无，待补充）Passage 2：题名：明星员工和企业题型：判断题 5 + 填空题 4 + 配对题 4题目：旧题文章大意：现在很多报纸报道一些人才在市场上受各大公司争抢，企业往往用高薪福利等诱惑来抢人才并以Enron（安然公司）作为例子。