(完整版)高中英语介词练习【含练习,部分高考题】
高中英语介词和介词短语单选练习题(含答案解析)
高中介词和介词短语练习题
单项选择
1.【★★★】________ meeting the need of highspeed Internet access, 5G network can also support 4K Ultra HD video calling and other services.
A.On account of B.On top of
C.In terms of D.In favor of
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意:5G网络除了能满足高速互联网接入的需求外,还可以支持4K超高清视频通话和其他服务。on top of“除……之外”,符合语境。on account of“由于,因为”;in terms of“就……而言”;in favor of“支持”。
2.【★★★】________ clear goals, we become strangely loyal to performing daily doings until we become slaves of them.
A.On top of B.In the silence of
C.On account of D.In the absence of
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意:没有清晰的目标,我们就会莫名其妙地忠于做每天所做的事,直到最终成为它们的奴隶。in the absence of...“缺乏……”,符合语境。on top of...“在……上方,除……之外”;in the silence of...“在……的寂静中”;on account of...“由于……,因为……”。3.【★★★】“We’ve never sold anyone’s data,” Zuckerberg said ________ British lawmaker Damian Collins, who released some emails between Zuckerberg’s company and other tech companies.
高中英语真题-2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复习及练习(3)(答案)
高中英语真题:2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复
习及练习(3)(答案)
完形填空
The trip to that city was eye-
opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We _1__ the fir st night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city __2_ the young people could experience its energy. But wh at we actu ally saw simply 3 us all –
the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging fo r money… Walking home, 4 under a low bridge, we came acr oss 5 families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on 6 he night. We had to step over bodies as we foun d our way through the darkness.
The poverty(贫
2021年新课标新高考英语复习练习讲义:专题二十 介词和代词
专题二十介词和代词
【考点集训】
一、单句填空
题组一介词
1.While staying in the village,James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything return.
答案in
2.Facing up to your problems instead running away from them is the best approach to working things out.
答案of
3.The Scottish girl blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.
答案with
4.It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life his great wealth.
答案despite
5.Is this your necklace,Mary?I came it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.
答案across
6.My parents and teachers were surprised my bad performance.
答案at
7.On Saturday morning,they decided to climb the mountain by themselves while their parents relaxed at the campsite.After three hours,they reached the top no problems.
【最新】2019高中英语介词练习(含答案)
【最新】2019高中英语介词练习(含答案)
高中英语介词练习(含答案)
1. __ the science exhibition, the art exhibition was also well designed,
A. Except
B. Besides
C. Beside
D. Except for
2. Miss Smith and I keep in touch _____ writing often.
A. with
B. on
C. by
D. from
3. Come and see me ______ two or three days' time.
A. for
B. after
C. in .
D. during
4. There were a lot of visitors from Japan _____ the foot of the mountain.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. to
5. The coffee shop is _____ the street.
A. on
B. across
C. in
D. to
6. His grandfather has been ill __ the last year.
A, for B. since C. from D. after
7. In this matt er, I’m sorry that I have to side ______ you.
A. at
B. to
C. against
D. with
8. We normally use the front entrance _____ the building but there is
(完整版)地点介词练习题(后附答案)
地点介词练习题
1.Tom is sitting _______ my left.
2.There is an English book ________ the big table.
3.The two boys are _________ the middle of the river.
4.There are some apples ___________ the tree.
5.There are many birds ___________ the tree.
6.Walk _________ the street and you will see our school.
7.There is a bridge _________ the river.
8.The students are sitting __________ the classroom.
9.You have to walk __________ the forest before you find the water.
10.The children are swimming ______ the river.
11.Vickey is standing ______ Kevin and Tom.
12.My home is very _______ to the shop.
答案:
1. on
2. on
3. in
4. on
5. in
6. along
7. over 8. in 9. through 10. across 11. between 12. near
高中英语-介词和连词语法练习部分
⼀、基础练习
1. Henry, ___ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG?
A. together with
B. like
C. besides
D. but in addition to
2. His father will be back from London____a few days.
A. since
B. in
C. on
D. after
3. He usually goes to work on time ______.
A. except for raining days
B. besides it rains
C. but that it rains
D. except on rainy days
4. Did you have trouble _______ the post office?
A. to have found
B. with finding
C. to find
D. in finding
5. If you keep on, you’ll succeed ________.
A. in time
B. at one time
C. at the same time
D. on time
6. The train leaves___6:00 pm, so I have to be at the station___5:40 pm at the latest?
A. at; until
B. for; after
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)
一、单选题
1.In recent years,in many Western countries, in the USA and the UK, Halloween has become a special occasion.
A.in general B.in brief
C.in short D.in particular
2.The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.
A.beside which B.for which
C.when D.which
3.Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.
A.instead of B.except for
C.apart from D.far from
4.The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.
A.more than B.rather than
C.other than D.better than
5._______many other scientists, Albert Einstein enjoyed music besides scientific research work.
(整理版高中英语)高考英语单项选择点拨精选练习题及答案10
高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题及答案【12】
1.It’s good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that
gives them Pleasure.
A.不填,a
B. a,不填
C. the , a
D. a, the
1. 答案B。【解析】考查介词。句意为:“去欣赏世博会带给人们的快乐,这是一个非常
好的感觉。〞feeling作为感觉讲为可数名词。pleasure作为快乐,欢乐讲为不可数名词。
因此选B项。
2.When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me ?
A. everything
B. anything
C. something
D. nothing
2.答案 C。【解析】考查代词。A项意为“每件事〞;B项意为“任何事〞;C项意为“某
事〞;D项意为“没什么〞。句意为:“当你把我介绍给约翰逊先生时,请为我说说话吧。〞something用在问句中是表示建议或请求,期望得到肯定答复或者所问问题可能性很大时。应
选C项。
3.——volunteering is becoming popular in China .
——yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.
A. naturally
B. successfully
C. splendidly
D. increasingly
教育最新K12江苏省2019高考英语 第二部分 语法核心突破 第三课时 介词和介词短语练习(含解析)
第三课时介词和介词短语
李仕才
[感悟高考]
1.When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.(2017·天津卷)
A.among
B.against
C.behind
D.below
答案 A [句意:当你开车穿过加利福尼亚的红木森林时,你将会穿梭于超过千年历史的树木之间。be among 位于……之间;be against 反对;be behind 在……后面;be below 在……之下。根据句意,故选A。]
2.Many people who live along the coast make a living ________ fishing industry.(2017·北京卷)
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
答案 B [句意:许多住在海边上的人都是靠渔业来谋生的。此处用介词in,不用by,因为by后面通常接做什么事情来谋生,此处是指在捕鱼这个行业里谋生,用in,故选B。] 3.That young man is honest,cooperative,always there when you need his help.________,he’s reliable.(2016·浙江卷)
A.Or else
B.In short
C.By the way
D.For one thing
答案 B [句意:那个年轻人是诚实的,合作的,总是当你需要他的时候就帮助你。总之,他是可靠的。or else 否则。in short 总之;by the way 顺便说;for one thing 一方面。根据句意,答案为B。]
高考英语高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题( 含答案)
一、高中英语翻译
1.高中英语翻译题: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1.她五年前开始拉小提琴。 (play) 2.由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。(owing) 3.每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand)
4.能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It)
5.在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate)
【答案】
1. She began to play the violin five years ago.
2. Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.
3. Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.
4. It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.
5. At the exhibition, the company ' s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys
高中英语介词练习【含练习_部分高考题】 -讲课..
表示“穿过”的 through, 6
across
through 表示从内部通过,与 in 有关,across 表示在表面上通 过,与 on 有关
7 表示“关于”的 about, on about 指涉及到,on 指专门论述
8 between 与 among 的区别 between 表示在两者之间,among 用于三者或三者以上的中间
注意:after 有时也可以表示在一段时间之后(常用在过去时里)。如:After two months he returned.
2、表示位置 (1)表示地理位置的 in, on, to: in 表示在某范围内,on 指与什么毗邻,to 指在某环境范围之外。如:Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is to the east of China. (2)表示“在……上”的 on 和 in:on 只表示在某物的表面上,而用 in 表示占去某物一部分。 如:There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall. (3)表示“穿过……”的 through 和 across: through 表示从内部通过,与 in 有关;across 则表示从一端至另一端在表面上的通过,与 on 有关。如: Water flows through the pipe./ The old man walked across the street. (4)in the corner, on the corner, at the corner: in the corner 表示在角落里,in 指角的内面;on the corner 表示“在角上”,on 指的不是内面,也不是外面, 而含内外兼有之意;at the corner 指“在拐角处”,at 指的是拐角外附近的外面。如:The lamp stands in the corner of the room./ I met with him at the street corner./ He sat on the corner of the table. 3、in the end, at the end of, by the end of: in the end 作“最后”、“终于”解,可单独使用,后不接介词 of; at the end of 表示“在……末梢”,“到……尽头”,既可指时间,也可以指地上或物体。不可单独使用; by the end of 作“在……结束时”,“到……末为止”解,只能指时间。不可单独使用。如:In the end they reached a place of safety./ At the end of the road stands a beautiful garden./ They decided to have an English evening at the end of this week./ by the end of last month he had finished the novel. 4、表示“关于”的 about 和 on: 两者都有“关于”的意思,不过前者为一般用词,而后者为较正式的“论述”。如:He came to tell me about something important./ He wrote a book on science. 5、between, among: 6、一般说来,between 表示两者之间,among 用于三者或三者以上的中间。如:You are to sit between your father and me./ He is always happy among his classmates.
2021届高中英语:定语从句中使用介词的7点注意及练习题(含答案解析)
2021届高中英语:定语从句中使用介词的7点注意及练习题
(含答案解析)
一、注意动词与介词的搭配
1. The ladder on which I was standing began to slip. 我脚下的梯子开始向下滑动。
相关搭配:stand on 站在……上;stand on the ladder 站在梯子上。
2. He was respected by the people with whom he worked. 他受到与他一起工作的人的尊重。
相关搭配:work with 与……一起工作;work with the people 与这些人一起工作。
3. The person from whom the message came did not say his name. 送信的人没有道其姓名。
相关搭配:come from 来自……;come from the person 来自这个人。
4.He’s married to a singer of whom you may have heard.他与一位歌唱家结了婚,你可能
听说过这个人。
相关搭配:hear of 听说;hear of the singer 听说过这位歌唱家。
二、注意形容词与介词的搭配
1. He brought the result with which the boss was satisfied. 他带来了结果,老板非常满意。
相关搭配:be satisfied with 对……满意;be satisfied with the result 对结果满意。
(完整版)2018-2019学年高中英语单词辨析高考真题专题训练
2018-2019学年高中英语单词辨析高考真题专题训练
英语2018.9
本试卷共9页,60分。考试时长30分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作
答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、共20小题,每小题2分,共60分。
1.I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.
A.to B.off
C.with D.from
语音辨析
2.open
A. become B. across C. lonely D. balcony 3.teacher
A. great B. heavy C. idea D. disease 4.physics
A. pleasure B. music C. sure D. increase 5.weather
A. warmth B. method C.theory D. breathe
6.brown
A. however B. sorrow C.knowledge D. owner
7.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .
A.blindly B.unwillingly C.closely D.carefully
8.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _______ when the unexpected will happen.
介词练习题(含答案)
介词练习题(含答案)
一、初中英语介词
1.In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world.
A. in person
B. in public
C. in space
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。A. in person亲自,B. in public在公共场合,C.in space 在太空,根据题意和常识星星是在太空中,故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词短语。理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。
2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.
A. on
B. by
C. at
D. in
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?
—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.
专题02 代词、介词和介词短语-三年高考(2015-2017)英语试题分项版解析 Word版含解析
2017年高考题
【2017·天津卷】12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000 years old.
A. among
B. against
C. behind
D. below
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:考查介词辨析。
【名师点睛】对于介词辨析题目,首先可以从句意着手,看懂句意是解答此类题目的关键,其次四个选项
的意思也要了如指掌。这对于平时学生的基本知识进行考查,学生在平时的学习中要勤积累,多记忆,多
多积累,以便在考试时能够迅速准确的答出,还有的是一些固定搭配,需要了如指掌。
【2017·天津卷】13. We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to word hard.
A. On average
B. At best
C. in return
D. After all
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们给我们的学生们提供极好的教育,作为回报,我们期待我们的学生们努力学习。A. 平均起来,一般说来 B. 最多,充其量 C. 作为汇报 D. 毕竟,终究。根据句意故选C。
考点:考查介词短语辨析。
【名师点睛】辨析介词短语没有捷径,只有加强平时的背诵,包括词组本身的含义,一词多义,做题时要弄懂句意和上下文的逻辑关系,进行判断。学生平时要特别注意这方面的积累。
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题
本练习题首先按照字母顺序分20个系列依次向学生展示新课标高中英语词汇3500,其中包括单词注音、词性、汉语意思、短语词组、重点句型、固定搭配等。然后对所展示的重点词汇和常用词汇进行针对性练习。
练习通过单项选择、根据英文释义写出单词、选词填空、翻译和完成短文的形式训练学生的词汇辨析能力、完形能力、写的能力、词汇运用能力等。同时也培养学生的英语语感。由于加强了对词汇的训练,学生的英语知识有了很大的积累,学生的听的能力和阅读理解能力都会有很大程度地提高,这样也就为冲刺高考打好了坚实基础。
本练习题的宗旨是指导学生从新课标词汇入手,让学生品味经典句子,从句子中体会词的含义和用法,找语言的规律。本练习题所选的句子和短文一部分来自于近10年的高考题、地区调研试题和一些知名学校高考模拟试题,这些句子具有很好的语境,同时还具有较强的延伸性,也就是通过做一个词汇练习题,可以启发学生进行联想,扩展,比较,从而引导学生形成一个相对完整的知识网络。因此,这样的题做透一题就相当于做十题,这样就大大提高了学习效率,从而也减轻了学生的学习负担。
本练习题的上册(系列练习一至系列练习十)现在已经编写完成。我们已经对本练习题上册进行了多次复核,并进行了试用,已经收到非常理想的效果。本练习题的下册正在编写中,预计在明年一月中旬完成。
《新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题》上册为16开本,共120页
《新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题》已由齐鲁电子音像出版社出版发行
《新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题》上册的征订工作已经开始,预订者请按要求填写好定单。
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介词I. 介词分类:
II. 常用介词区别:
介词的句法功能
介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成份,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
1、作定语:The book on the table is mine.
2、作状语:We have breakfast at seven.(表时间);They were late for meeting because of the heavy rain.(表原因);They started the machine by pressing the button.(表方法)
3、作表语:My dictionary is in the bag.
4、作宾语补足语:I found him in the office.
(二)主要介词区别
1、表示时间的at, in, on:at表示片刻的时间,如:at 8 o’clock ,常
用词组有:at noon, at night, at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year等。in表示一段的时间,如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future等。on总是跟日子有关,on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning等。
2、表示时间的since和from:since表示从过去到现在的一段时间的过程,常与现在完成时连用。from表示从时间的某一点开始,不涉及与现在的关系。一
般多与现在时、过去时、将来时连用。如:I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995.
3、表示时间的in和after:两者都表示“在(某个时间)之后,区别在于
in表示“在(一段时间)之后”,而after则表示“在(某一具体时间点之后)”,in短语和将来时态连用,after短语和过去时态或将来时态连用。如:We’ll be back in three days./ After seven the rain began to fall./ What shall we do after graduation?
注意:after有时也可以表示在一段时间之后(常用在过去时里)。如:After two months he returned.
4、表示地理位置的in, on, to:in表示在某范围内,on指与什么毗邻,to 指在某环境范围之外。如:Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is to the east of China.
5、表示“在……上”的on和in:on只表示在某物的表面上,而用in表示
占去某物一部分。如:There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall.
6、表示“穿过……”的through和across:through表示从内部通过,与
in 有关;across则表示从一端至另一端在表面上的通过,与on有关。如:
Water flows through the pipe./ The old man walked across the street.
7、in the corner, on the corner, at the corner:in the corner 表示
在角落里,in指角的内面;on the corner表示“在角上”,on指的不是内面,
也不是外面,而含内外兼有之意;at the corner指“在拐角处”,at指的是拐角外附近的外面。如:The lamp stands in the corner of the room./ I met with him at the street corner./ He sat on the corner of the table.
8、in the end, at the end of, by the end of:in the end作“最
后”、“终于”解,可单独使用,后不接介词of;at the end of 表示“在……
末梢”,“到……尽头”,既可指时间,也可以指地上或物体。不可单独使用;by the end of 作“在……结束时”,“到……末为止”解,只能指时间。不可单独使用。如:In the end they reached a place of safety./ At the end of the road stands a beautiful garden./ They decided to have an English evening at the end of this week./ by the end of last month he had finished the novel.
9、表示“关于”的about 和on:两者都有“关于”的意思,不过前者为一
般用词,而后者为较正式的“论述”。如:He came to tell me about something important./ He wrote a book on science.