八年级英语上册Unit8Naturaldisasters课后练习牛津
译林牛津 8A Unit8 Natural disasters 课后巩固练习(含答案)
8A Unit8 课后巩固练习一、单项选择( ) 1. I was doing my homework_______ my mother was cooking some delicious food.A. whileB. asC. whenD. then( )2. The car_______ the tree, and the driver_______ his leg.A. hit; hurtB. hurt; hitC. hurt; hurtD. hit; hit( ) 3. I_______ my grandparents in Shenzhen at this time last year.A. visitedB. visitingC. were visitingD. was visiting( )4. It may be dangerous_______ a car_______ a snowy day.A. to drive; inB. to drive; onC. drive; inD. drive; on( )5. The travelers ____ on the top of the mountain. They called 110 for help.A. trappedB. were trappedC. trappingD. are trapping( )6. _____ you know English is important, you should learn it well.A. SinceB.ForC. Because ofD. But( )7. The little girl cried out ______when she heard the terrible noise.A. in fearB.in dangerC.in factD.in trouble( )8. Yesterday he _____ the bike, but he wasn’t hurt badly.A. fell downB. felt offC. felt downD. fell off( )9. The terrible earthquake hurt___ people. ___them got seriously hurt.A. thousands of；Two hundreds ofB. two thousand；Two hundredC. thousands of；Two hundred ofD. thousand of；Two hundred of( )10. There will be a heavy storm _____this evening.A. with thunder and lightingB. had thunder and lightingC. had thunder and lightningD. with thunder and lightning二、词汇检测1. In yesterday’s games，France _____(打败）Switzerland(瑞士）five-two.2. The man lost his life in the traffic _____ (事故）.3. It is said that the bad milk powder (劣质奶粉) _____ (引起)the death of over 30 babies.4. I’ ve looked for my money _____(到处），but I still cant find it.5. Please_____ (覆盖）the table with a paper.6. She was so_____ (紧张）about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.7. Milk is the_____ (自然的）food for young babies.8. —Did you father agree to let you play football after super?—No. Didn’t you see he_______, his head just now.9. —When was the new railway _____ the tunnel built? 一Half an hour ago.10. —What _____ to Linda last night? —A car hit her on her way home.三、动词填空1. —When did you see Carl, Tom? —I saw him while I _____(get) off the train.2. Our Maths teacher ______ (prepare) the new lesson with other teachers in the office from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.3. —Your parents are at your home.1．我的汽车在我回家的路上坏了。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 8 语法讲解和练习-(含答案)
Unit 8 Natural disasters一、过去进行时1.定义过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或过去某一段时问一直在进行的动作。
如：I was doing my homework at 8 P.m.1ast night. 昨晚8点我正在做家庭作业。
What were you doing last month?上个月你一直在做什么?2.构成过去进行时由‘‘助动词be的过去式was／were+现在分词”构成。
如：The boy was cleaning the house.那个男孩正在打扫房子。
They were playing football at four yesterday afternoon.昨天下午四点他们在踢足球。
3.句式变化(1)一般疑问句及回答变成一般疑问句时应将was或were移到句首。
如：Was it raining at 6 0’clock this morning? 今天早上六点钟天正在下雨吗?Yes, it was.／No, it wasn’t.是的。
／不是。
Were they building a dam last winter? 去年冬天他们在建大坝吗?Yes, they were.／No, they weren’t. 是的，他们在建。
／不，他们没有。
(2)否定句肯定句变成否定句时在was／were后加not，was not常缩写为wasn’t，were not常缩写为weren’t。
如：My brother was not／wasn’t playing computer game last night.昨天晚上我弟弟不在玩电脑游戏。
We were not／weren’t shopping at th is time yesterday.昨天这个时候我们不在购物。
4.用法(1)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
动作发生的特定时间常用一个时间短语或时间状语从句来表明。
【2019最新】精选牛津译林版八年级英语上册专题 Unit8 Natural disasters 课后练习及详解
牛津译林版八年级英语上册专题
+Unit8+Natural+disasters+课后练习及详解
翻译：
昨晚下雨了，马路都湿了。
假如他以为可以邀我外出，他就大错特错了。
翻译：
由于洪水，地面全湿了。
这没有宾馆，你搞错了。
翻译：
她用书打他的头。
昨晚他家失火了。
翻译：
雪球打在他的鼻子上。
不要太靠近火炉，你的衣服可能会着火。
翻译：
我哥哥怕他的老师。
她为她妈妈担心。
他担心父母的评价。
翻译：
那个男孩怕他的爸爸。
女孩的父母为她的安全担心。
成千上万的民众为他们的生命安全担心。
翻译：
有些人很费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。
我喜欢唱歌，而她喜欢阅读。
敌兵们四处逃窜。
翻译：
你喜欢体育，而我更喜欢音乐。
儿子在家吃好饭而父母却在田里辛勤劳作。
放学后，孩子们向各个方向分散了。
翻译：
那个男孩的眼里充满了恐惧。
他与玛丽的关系经历了四个阶段。
我们将在一起审阅这些论文。
翻译：
他们能够毫无畏惧地表达自己的观点。
伊拉克在过去的15年里经历了太多的战争。
她自己检查她的夹克衫口袋，最终发现了丢失的钥匙。
翻译：
我是五岁开始学习滑冰的。
翻译：
我是在中学开始学英语的。
八年级英语上册知识讲义-Unit 8 Natural disasters(附练习及答案)-牛津译林版
知识梳理【句型学习】1. I was sleeping when it started to rain. 我正在睡觉，突然开始下雨了。
【句析】was sleeping是过去进行时，它的构成是：be（was, were）+ doing，表示在过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
【例句】My mother was cooking when I got home yesterday. 昨天我到家的时候，妈妈正在做饭。
Jim and his friends were playing on the playground at this time yesterday. 昨天的这个时间，吉姆和他的朋友们正在操场玩耍。
【考点】过去进行时【易错点】过去进行时的构成及使用【考题链接】Lily _________ a letter when the telephone rang.A. is writingB. wroteC. writesD. was writing答案：D思路分析：过去进行时：was / were + doing，表示在过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
2. Didn’t you hear the rain? 难道你没听到雨声吗？【句析】这是反问句，由助动词的否定形式构成。
意思是：难道……?【例句】Aren’t you afraid of your father? 难道你不怕你爸爸吗？Don’t you know you should finish your homework on time? 难道你不知道要按时完成作业吗？【考点】反问句以及回答【易错点】反问句的回答【考题链接】—Didn’t he give the letter to you?—___________________ But I forgot where I put it.A. Yes, he did.B. Yes, he didn’t.C. No, he did.D. No, he didn’t.答案：A思路分析：反问句的回答应根据事实，实事求是的回答即可。
【2019最新】精选八年级英语上册Unit8Naturaldisasters练习新版牛津版
【2019最新】精选八年级英语上册Unit8Naturaldisasters
练习新版牛津版
翻译：
昨晚下雨了，马路都湿了。
假如他以为可以邀我外出，他就大错特错了。
翻译：
由于洪水，地面全湿了。
这没有宾馆，你搞错了。
翻译：
她用书打他的头。
昨晚他家失火了。
翻译：
雪球打在他的鼻子上。
不要太靠近火炉，你的衣服可能会着火。
翻译：
我哥哥怕他的老师。
她为她妈妈担心。
他担心父母的评价。
翻译：
那个男孩怕他的爸爸。
女孩的父母为她的安全担心。
成千上万的民众为他们的生命安全担心。
翻译：
有些人很费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。
我喜欢唱歌，而她喜欢阅读。
敌兵们四处逃窜。
翻译：
你喜欢体育，而我更喜欢音乐。
儿子在家吃好饭而父母却在田里辛勤劳作。
放学后，孩子们向各个方向分散了。
翻译：
那个男孩的眼里充满了恐惧。
他与玛丽的关系经历了四个阶段。
我们将在一起审阅这些论文。
翻译：
他们能够毫无畏惧地表达自己的观点。
伊拉克在过去的15年里经历了太多的战争。
她自己检查她的夹克衫口袋，最终发现了丢失的钥匙。
翻译：。
八年级英语上册知识讲义-Unit 8 Natural disasters(附练习及答案)-牛津译林版
知识梳理一、单词领读名词n. disaster, earthquake, accident, coach, flood, village, lightning, storm, thunder, bomb, fear, direction, brick, shaking, heart, mind, dark, daylight形容词adj. slight, loud,silent, nervous, trapped, alive, safe, asleep副词adv. still动词v. mop, crash, shake, beat, calm, shout, break连词conj. while, if, since, after二、重点单词【单词学习】1. shake☆☆【用法】shake n. & v. 摇动，晃动，震动shakingshake one’s hand 握手shake hands with sb. 与某人握手【例句】We usually shake hands when we meet someone for the first time. 我们第一次遇见某人的时候，通常握手。
I felt a slight shake just now. 刚才我感到轻微的晃动。
【考点】考查shake 的用法【易错点】shake的过去式shook，现在分词：shaking【考题链接】It is windy today. Look. The trees _____________________ in the wind.A. are shakeB. are shakingC. shookD. were shaken答案：B思路分析：shake v. 摇动，晃动。
现在进行时表示动作进在进行。
2. loud☆☆【用法】loud adj. 大声的adv. 大声地；常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语《Natural disasters》PPT习题课件
可数名词。catch fire意为“着火”，强调动作，其同义短语为
__b_e_o_n_f_ir_e____，强调_状_态______。 [搭配] ___p_ut_o_u_t_th_e__fir_e____ 灭火 __m__ak_e_a__fir_e_______ 生火
知识点 2 thousands of... 成千上万的......
eg: Thousands of people are planting trees on the hill. 成千上万的人正在山上种树。
考向【重点】 它已经不是确切地要表示“千”的意思了， 如thousand前有具体的数字修饰时，则 thousand后就不加s。 如：two thousand 两千
[拓展]类似用法的单词还有hundred, million, billion。
[注意]英语中新闻标题有一套独特的语法体系。一方面，常省 略冠词、系动词等，以节省版面；另一方面，常采用一般现在 时，以突出其新奇感觉
活学活用
2.(1)Every year, __C______ books are donated to the children in poor areas. lion lions lions of lion of
活学活用
3．Last Saturday a car __c_r_as_h_e_d_________(撞到) a big
tree.
into
4 Flood washes away village. 洪水冲走村庄。 [探究] wash意为“冲掉，冲走”，常与__a_w_ay____连用。如果 ___代_词____作宾语，必须放在wash和away中间。 [拓展] wash还可译为“洗，洗涤”。
牛津译林版初中八年级英语上册 《Natural disasters》PPT习题课件
3．LastSaturdayacar_c_r_as_h_e_d_i _________(撞到)
abigtree.
nto
4 Floodwashesawayvillage. 洪水冲走村庄。 [探究] wash意为“冲掉，冲走a”wa，y 常与 __代__词____连用。如果________作宾语，必须放 在[拓w展as]hw和asahw还ay可中译间为。“洗，洗涤”。
Unit8 Naturaldisasters
Welcometotheunit
1.upadv.________ 2.earthquaken．________
课前自主预习
1.up adv完._全__地_____
2.earthquake n地．震________
单
3.coach n．长途__汽_车_____
7.小男孩
Who will ________从__树_上__摔___ the water if I go home without you?下伤来了，腿弄。
4.地震使成千上万的人丧生。
thousand
Earthquake killsso_f ____5.长途汽车撞到树上。
3 Coachcrashesintotree. 长途汽车撞到树上。 [探究] crash为不_及_物______动词，意为“猛撞；碰 撞c”ras。hin常to 用短语为____________，意为“撞 到[拓”展。] crash也可以用及作物________动词，意为 “撞击；砸碎”。
活学活用
句 型
Coach _ct_or_as_h_e_si_n_________ tree.
6.洪水冲走村庄。
在
Flood _w_a_s_h_e_sa_w_a_y_______ village.
八年级英语上册知识讲义-Unit 8 Natural disasters附练习及答案-牛津译林版
知识梳理【短语学习】1. wash away ☆【用法】wash away 把……冲走【例句】The rain washed away the rubbish on the street. 雨水把街上的垃圾冲走了。
【考点】考查短语wash away的用法【易错点】wash away代词放中间【拓展】move away 移开put away 收拾go away 离开fly away 飞走【考题链接】The flood ________________________ the village. Many people died.A. went awayB. washed awayC. moved awayD. turned away答案：B思路分析：wash away 把……冲走。
句意为：洪水冲走了村庄，很多人死了。
2. hear about ☆【用法】hear about 听说，相当于hear of【例句】I have never heard of the man before. What is he like?我以前从没听说过这个人。
他是个什么样的人？【考点】考查hear about, hear of短语的用法【易错点】hear about, hear of, hear from的区别【考题链接】I never ________________________the place. What about you?A. heard fromB. heard aboutC. heard toD. heard at答案：B思路分析：hear about 听说。
3. come down ☆【用法】come down 坍塌，倒塌【例句】The house came down after the heavy rain. 大雨过后，房子坍塌了。
【考点】考查come down的用法【易错点】come down 后没有宾语【拓展】fall down 摔倒calm down 镇静，平静break down 出故障turn down 调低【考题链接】Leave here at once. It seems that the building _________________.A. will calm downB. is broken downC. is coming downD. fall down答案：C思路分析：come down 坍塌，倒塌。
八年级英语上册Unit8Naturaldisasters课后练习新版牛津版word版本
Unit8 Natural disasters题一： 1. The winter snow and ice ____________(覆盖) the ground.2. Everything I h ad heard about him was ________(真的).3. I’m busy on ________(工作日). May I see you on Sunday?4. The ___________(规则) of the game are quite simple.5. Take this _________(伞) with you.题二： 1. ________(摇晃) the bottle before you open it.2. It seems to me that if people ________(害怕) you they respect(尊重) you.3. Which ________(方向) did they go in ?4. My grandparents are still ________(活着).5. She doesn’t feel ________(安全) in the house on her own.题三：根据括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
1. She ________(cook) dinner when I _____(arrive) last night.2. It’s ________ (nature) that he should be interested in what happens.3. One boy _______ (read); another was writing.4. Where the money came from is of no ________ (important).5. Calm down, no need to speak so __________ (angry).题四：根据括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
译林牛津 8A Unit8 Natural disasters 课后提升练习
8A Unit8 课后提升练习一、单项选择( )1. _______ you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first at party.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since( )2. It was dark around me and I couldn't see anything_______.A. any moreB. at allC. as well D too( )3. Kate was not sure_______.A. that she should go through the third gateB. if she should go through the third gateC. which gate should she goD. she should go through the gate( )4. A sudden noise like bombs made all the birds_______.A. to fly in all directionsB. to fly in the directionC. fly in all directionsD. fly in all direction( )5. -How would you like your tea, Amy? -_______.A. Green, pleaseB. I like it very muchC. It tastes goodD. Thank you( ) 6. Some wild animals can_______ alive_______ eating anything through the whole winter.A. stay; notB. turn; withoutC. stay; withoutD. keep; not( ) 7. _______ you are so tired, you'd better have a good rest.A. SinceB. BeforeC. AfterD. So( ) 8. Last Sunday Jim's school_______ fire because lightning hit it.A. catchesB. getsC. caughtD. got(' ) 9. When the earthquake hit the country, lots of houses_______.A. put downB. came downC. went downD. turned down( )10. -I didn't see you at the party yesterday.-Oh, I_______ for an important call from my brother.A. waitedB. will waitC. waitingD. was waiting二、词汇运用1. My father works in a_______ (铁路) station. He works very hard.2._______ (摇动) hands with others can show your kindness.3. They kept_______ (沉默) when they heard the bad news.4. "Don't be_______ (紧张不安的). I'm sure you can do it," my mum said to me when the game started.5. I usually go to Shanghai by_______ (长途汽车). It costs me 62 yuan every time.6. Sissy's_______ (外孙女) loves her pancake best.7. I got a bad_______ (头疼) when I reached Zhang Jiajie and we had to got back home.8. -This shop is only opened on_______.-So you mean it is closed on Saturdays and Sundays?9. -Judy seemed badly hurt in this car accident.-The doctor said there was nothing serious. Her heart was still_______ strongly when 120 came.10. -Don't be so angry. The children are shaking in_______ ,-They should learn a lesson today.三、动词填空1. —I called you a moment ago, but you were not in.—Oh, sorry. I ________ (watch) a football game with my friends.2. We should do everything we can _________ (protect) the birds in danger .3. It was too cold, so they made a fire ________ (keep) warm .4. I saw your parents _______ (stand) on the side of the road when I was walking to the bus stop.5. I didn’t come to my party last night because I ______(chat) online with my friends.6. —I’m sorry I ________ (leave) my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget to bring it to school tomorrow, please.四、根据所给汉语完成句子。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册专题+Unit8+Natural+disasters+课后练习及详解
Unit8 Natural disasters课后练习题一：翻译：昨晚下雨了，马路都湿了。
假如他以为可以邀我外出，他就大错特错了。
题二：翻译：由于洪水，地面全湿了。
这没有宾馆，你搞错了。
题三：翻译：她用书打他的头。
昨晚他家失火了。
题四：翻译：雪球打在他的鼻子上。
不要太靠近火炉，你的衣服可能会着火。
题五：翻译：我哥哥怕他的老师。
她为她妈妈担心。
他担心父母的评价。
题六：翻译：那个男孩怕他的爸爸。
女孩的父母为她的安全担心。
成千上万的民众为他们的生命安全担心。
题七：翻译：有些人很费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。
我喜欢唱歌，而她喜欢阅读。
敌兵们四处逃窜。
题八：翻译：你喜欢体育，而我更喜欢音乐。
儿子在家吃好饭而父母却在田里辛勤劳作。
放学后，孩子们向各个方向分散了。
题九：翻译：那个男孩的眼里充满了恐惧。
他与玛丽的关系经历了四个阶段。
我们将在一起审阅这些论文。
题十：翻译：他们能够毫无畏惧地表达自己的观点。
伊拉克在过去的15年里经历了太多的战争。
她自己检查她的夹克衫口袋，最终发现了丢失的钥匙。
题十一：翻译：我是五岁开始学习滑冰的。
题十二：翻译：我是在中学开始学英语的。
题十三：翻译：他喜欢每天早上听收音机。
我努力想听清楚他讲的一字一句。
听着这激动人心的故事，我非常兴奋。
题十四：翻译：有时我听一会儿音乐，发现这是一个放松自己的好方式。
我好像听到有人在敲门。
听到这个令人激动的消息，我们都非常兴奋。
题十五：翻译：我们得尽快离开这里。
我们应该尽可能多地拜访我们的朋友。
题十六：翻译：他说他会尽快给我写信。
她尽可能地节省钱。
题十七：翻译：昨天晚上六点到八点的时候，他们正在看球赛。
当我离开的时候他正在画一幅世界地图。
老师走进教室的时候，学生们正在谈论当天的新闻。
I __________ a friend when Bob came in. A. telephoned B. am telephoningC. was telephoningD. telephonesAs I __________ in the park, it __________ to rain.A. walk; was beginningB. was walking; beganC. was walking; was beginningD. walk; beganWhile we __________ for the bus, a girl __________ up to us.A. were waiting; was runningB. waited; was runningC. waited; ranD. were waiting; ran题十八：翻译：玛丽昨晚6点到7点一直在复习功课。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters 一课一练(基础)(含答案)
Unit 8 Natural disastersComic strip & Welcome to the unit核心单词1. ____________ n. 地震2. ____________ n. 长途汽车3. ____________ n. 洪水，水灾4. ____________ n. 村庄5. ____________ n. 风暴，暴(风)雨重点短语1. ____________ 全湿了2. ____________ 自然灾害3. ____________擦干净4. ____________成千上万的5. ____________冲走6. ____________撞击7. ____________着火重点句型1. I ____________ when it ____________ rain. 我正在睡觉，天下起雨来了。
2. ____________ you hear the rain? 难道你没有听见下雨吗？3. Who will ____________ the water if I go home without you?如果我不带你回家那么谁来把水拖干净呢？4. Earthquake kills ____________ people 地震使成千上万人丧生5. Flood ____________ village 洪水冲走了村庄6. Lightning hit a classroom building and it ____________.一幢教学楼被闪电击中而着火了。
Reading核心单词1. ____________ n. 摇动；震动2. ____________ adj. 响亮的3. ____________ vi. & vt. 摇动；震动4. ____________ n. 方向5. ____________ conj. 当……的时候6. ____________ n. 摇动，震动7. ____________ adj. 寂静的8. ____________ conj. 是否9. ____________ adj. 紧张不安的10. ____________n. 心脏11. ____________ vi. & vt. 使规律作响12. ____________ n. 头脑13. ____________ conj. 由于，既然14. ____________ adv. 仍然15. ____________ adj. 活着的16. ____________ n. 黑暗重点短语1. _____________________ 轻微的晃动2. _____________________ 很大的噪声3. _____________________ 害怕4. _____________________ 一点也不5. _____________________ 尽某人最大的努力6. _____________________ 四面八方7. _____________________ 崩塌；坍塌8. _____________________ 一阵恐惧9. _____________________ 冷静下来10. _____________________找到出路11. _____________________ 呼救重点句型1. At first，I felt _____________________. 一开始，我感到一阵轻微的晃动。
八年级英语上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters Period 1练习 (新版)牛津版
Unit 8 Natural disasters Period 1一、翻译下列词组1．打雷和闪电_____________ 2．引发自然灾难 _____________3．把地板拖干净 _____________ 4．一个地震发生了_____________5．一个交通事故 _____________ 6．成千上万的人_____________7．把……冲走 _____________ 8．一场大暴雨 _____________二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Houston is the _________ ( win ) of the basketball match.2. I hope there ________ ( be ) another charity show.3. There are ________ ( hundred) of people by the sea.4. I ___________ ( sleep ) when it started to rain.5. Look! Eddie _________ ( mop ) up the floor.6. There are many students ________ ( play ) football in the playground.7. The earthquake in Tangshan _______ ( kill ) millions of people.8. I _______ ( not go ) back home until I finish my homework.9. You will know the result of the car accident two hours ________ ( late ).10. You will get ____ ( lose ) if you go out by yourself.三、找错并改正。
八年级英语上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters Period 2练
Natural disasters一、根据首字母或中文提示写出单词1.First, we felt a _________(轻微) shaking through our bodies.2.Chinese usually ________(握) hands when they meet for the first time.3.________(突然) I heard a big noise like thunder.4.I’ll be back a ________(片刻) later.5.The car ran ________(失控) and crashed into a house.6.The baby was very lucky to stay a_______ after the earthquake.7.You should try to c______ yourself down when you’re in danger.8.Look! The sun is shining brightly in t________ the window.9.Are you ill? You look very t________.10.The people went in all d_________ when the earthquake happened.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. At ______ (one), they played very ______ (bad) in the football match.2. The boy was too _______ (frighten) to move when the train is coming.3. The little girl is looking at the lion in ________ (fearful).4. Many people _________ (trap) after the big earthquake.5. Would you please tell me where ________ (find) Tommy?6. My hobby is ________ (chat) with my friends on the Internet.7. When the girl heard the good news, she got very __________ (excite).8. Why are you shouting at me so ________ (loud)?三、单项选择1. Yesterday I visited my _________ uncle in the hospital.A. illB. sickC.diseaseD. not well2. Do you have ___________ about the spaceship?A.some informationsB.some informationC.any informationD.any informations3. There________ a large zoo, two mumeums and a lot of shopping malls.A. hasB. isC. areD. have4. People ran __________ all directions when they heard a big noise like thunder.A. inB. onC.atD. for5. Dalian is a great place __________ for its fine weather.A. visitedB.visitC.visitingD. to visit6. You look so well. I’ve never seen you _________ so well before.A. lookB.lookingC. to lookD. looked7. You’d better _________ smoking.A.givin g upB.give upC.gave upD.to give up8. Parents try their best to keep their children __________.A.healthyB.healthC.healthilyD.unhealthy9.I don’t like this pair of shoes. Please show _________ __________.A.one meB.I oneC.another meD.me another10 There are few __________ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some apples, oranges and bananas.A.vegetablesB.fruitsC.meatD.eggs四．短文填词Wang Fang and Liu Ying are talking about what happened yesterday afternoon.(W: Wang Fang; L:Liu Ying)W: How did you go home after school yesterday afternoon?L: O______ foot as usual. L_______ the school at five o’clock.W:Was it cloudy then?L:No. When I started home, it was s________. But the w________ suddenly changed.Dark clouds gathered and it b________ to r________ very soon.W: Were you all wet?L: No. Just w_______ I was running home, I h________ someone calling me behind.I t_________ around and found it was Zhang Lan. She had an umbrella and invitedme to share it with her. She walked all the way together w________ me to my home.五、阅读理解In March 1964, Alaska began to shake. There was a great earthquake. It was the biggest earthquake the country ever had.Shops and houses fell down. One street dropped 30 feet. One island rose about 11 metres into the air parts of the sea bottom became dry land. People felt the earthquake hundreds of kilometers away.Each year there are many earthquakes. Most of them are small. They happen in different parts of the world. We are not sure what makes them. But if you are near, you can see the earth move. You may see a big crack(裂缝) in the ground. Sometimes the land drops on one side of the crack. It goes up on the other side of the crack.There is a new hill. The old world has a new shape.( )1. The strongest earthquake in Alaska happened in __.A. April 1967B. June 1864C. March 1964D. May 1867( )2. The word “earthquake” in the story means __.A. a sudden dropping of the island.B. the making of a new hillC. a st rong shaking o r moving of the ground.D. the rising a nd falling of the sea bottom.( )3. The story wants to tell us __.A. earthquake change the landB. houses fall down and streets are brokenC. Alaska shakes a lotD. how the strongest earthquake happened( )4.From the story we know earthquakes happen _________.A. in shops and other buildingsB. only in big citiesC. in small countriesD. in different parts of the world( )5. From this story we can see __.A. earthquakes often do a lot of harmB. people are trying to stop earthquakesC. the bottom of the sea is nearly dryD. most people are afraid of earthquakes六、任务型阅读On the afternoon of May 12, 2008 in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province, China, the studen ts were having classes in the classroom. Suddenly they felt the ground was shaking. An earthquake was happening here. The students were afraid. They tried to run out of the classroom. But many students couldn’t. They couldn’t see their parents any longer.Tan Qianqiu was a tercher. There were four students hiding under his body.The four children were saved.But Tan Qianqiu lost his life. He was a hero!His wife was cleaning his hands carefully. His daughter was shouting“Dad”!It was the largest earthquake, and it was terrible.The earthquake has no love, but there is love in people’s heart. The Chinese people never give in to the disaster.根据短文内容回答下列问题1.Where did the earthquake happen on May 12, 2008?____________________________________________________________2.What were the students doing when the earthquake happened?3.What did Tan Qianqiu do?_____________________________________________________________ 4.How many children did Tan Qianqiu save?__________________________________________________________5. Did Tan Qianqiu ha ve a daughter?________________________________________________________________配套练习：一、1. slight 2. shake 3. Suddenly 4. moment 5. wildly 6. alive 7. calm 8. through9. tired 10. directions二、1. first, badly 2. frightened 3. fear 4. were trapped 5. to find 6. chatting7. excited 8. loudly三、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.B四、On, Left, sunny, weather, began, rain, when, heard, turned, with五、1. C (见短文的第一句)2. C (其余三个选项短文里都提到但是不全面)3. A (地震后改变了大地，由短文最后一句可知道答案)4. D (地震在世界各个地方都有发生)5. A (地震这种自然灾害目前来讲是无法阻止的，但地震毕竟相对而言比较少见，所以大部分人不会整日陷入地震恐慌中，另外文中只说到Alaska地震中有的海底变成陆地，故选A)六、1.In Wenchuan,Sichuan Province,China.2.They were having classes.3.He is a teacher.4.Four.5.Yes,he did.。
新版牛津版八年级英语上册Unit8Naturaldisasters词汇与语法基础训练含答案
新版牛津版八年级英语上册Unit8Naturaldisasters 词汇与语法基础训练含答案一、必背词汇disaster n. 灾难；不幸，祸患 mop vt. 用拖把擦干净 up adv. 完全地 earthquake n. 地震 accident n. 事故，意外的事 coach n. 长途汽车crash vi. & vt. 猛撞；碰撞 flood n. 洪水，水灾 village n. 村庄，乡村 lightning n. 闪电 storm n. 风暴，暴（风）雨 thunder n. 雷，雷声 slight adj. 轻微的 shake vi. & vt. 摇动，震动 loud adj. 响亮的；大声的；喧闹的 bomb n. 炸弹 fear n. 害怕，恐惧Unit 8 Natural disasters知识精讲direction n. 方向brick n. 砖，砖块silent adj. 寂静的nervous adj. 紧张不安的heart n. 心脏beat vi. & vt. （使）规律作响，作节奏运动trapped adj. 困住的mind n. 头脑calm vi. & vt. （使）平静，（使）镇定since conj. 由于，既然still adv. 仍然alive adj. 活着的dark n. 黑暗shout n. 呼喊，喊叫声safe adj. 安全的asleep adj. 睡着的break vi. 损坏；打破towel n. 毛巾，浴巾rule n. 规则railway n. 铁路pancake n. 烙饼，薄饼burn n. 烧伤，烫伤，灼伤board n. 木板headache n. 头痛toothache n. 牙痛countryside n. 乡下, 农村nearly adv. 几乎，将近clear vt. 清除，清理shaking n. 摇动，震动二、重点词汇1. break verb /breɪk/1). to (cause something to) separate suddenly or violently into two or morepieces, or to (cause something to) stop working by being damaged 破碎，破裂；打破；打断；损坏，弄坏例句：The dish fell to the floor and broke.碟子掉到地上摔碎了。
牛津译林版八年级英语上Unit8 Natural disastersm同步练习含答案
牛津译林版八年级英语上Unit8 Natural disastersm同步练习含答案牛津译林版八年级英语上Unit8 Natural disastersm同步练习含答案A test for unit 8Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子(真的) story.2. A car crashed into the bridge and fell into the river. The police are checking what _____________(引起) the disaster.(方向) when they heard the big noise.4. White snow ____________(覆盖)the land and everything looks white and clean.5. His car _____________ (猛撞) into a tree, so he called 120 for help.6. In 19 happened in Tangshan in China..always comes after lighting. 9. Taking a short rest at noon is good for your body and m__________.10. Listen! We can hear the strong wind b________ outside.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I hope this information will help you understand the ________ (important) of study.2. If more and more wetlands disappear, there will be ________ and________(little) space for plants and animals.3. Milk is the ________ (nature) food for young babies.4. Animals ran ________ (wild) everywhere.5. He always tells lies to me. I think he is a ______ (honest)boy, soI can’t believe him.6. It was very clear that he was very angry because he looked at me __________ (angry).7. I_______ (read) at 9:00 last night. What ________you________(do) atthat time?(cook) when I10. _____ Amy ____ (visit) the Science Museum from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00a.m. yesterday?Ⅲ. 单项选择( )1. —________ is the weather like today?—It’s _________.A. How; windyB. What; windyC. How; windD. What; wind( )2. Last night I heard a noise _________ thunder.。
八年级英语上Unit8NaturaldisastersPeriod2ReadingⅠ习题新牛津
15. —____C____ it's difficult for us to get there on time,
why not take a taxi?
—Maybe it's a good idea.
A. Because of
B. Though
C. Since
D. So
【点拨】Because of 因为, 后接名词性短语; Though虽然, 尽 管; Since自从, 既然; So所以, 引导结果状语从句。故选C。
句意为“在战争中, 很多孩子都生活在对生命安全
担忧的恐惧中”。故选B。
4. —You are always there for me when I am in trouble.
—That's what a friend should do. ____B___
【中考·深圳】
A. in fear
B. in difficulty
7. 很快,真正的响声来了,就像地下的炸弹一样。 Soon the __r_e_a_l_n_o_i_se___ came, like __b_o_m__b_s_ under the ground.
8. 在外面,当玻璃碎片和砖头往下落的时候,人们正向各个 方向跑去。 Outside, people were running ___i_n__a_ll_d_i_r_e_c_ti_o_n_s____ while pieces of glass and bricks ___w_e_r_e_f_a_l_li_n_g_d_o_w__n___.
20 The children ran in all directions happily after class.
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Unit8 Natural disasters题一： 1. The winter snow and ice ____________(覆盖) the ground.2. Everything I h ad heard about him was ________(真的).3. I’m busy on ________(工作日). May I see you on Sunday?4. The ___________(规则) of the game are quite simple.5. Take this _________(伞) with you.题二： 1. ________(摇晃) the bottle before you open it.2. It seems to me that if people ________(害怕) you they respect(尊重) you.3. Which ________(方向) did they go in ?4. My grandparents are still ________(活着).5. She doesn’t feel ________(安全) in the house on her own.题三：根据括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
1. She ________(cook) dinner when I _____(arrive) last night.2. It’s ________ (nature) that he should be interested in what happens.3. One boy _______ (read); another was writing.4. Where the money came from is of no ________ (important).5. Calm down, no need to speak so __________ (angry).题四：根据括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
1. While we ________(talk), the teacher ________(come in) yesterday.2. It was a ________(dark) night with clouds covering the moon.3. She was so ________(nerve) about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.4. Quiet! The baby’s ________(sleep).5. As soon as he got inside, the dog ________(shake) itself.题五：—________is the weather like?—It’s windy and ________. It’s quite cold.A. How; snowyB. What; snowC. How; snowD. What; snowy题六：________the weather like today? I hope it is not as ________ as yesterday. (有风的)题七：Walk down this street. It’s only three ________ walk.A. minuteB. minutes’C. minute’sD. minutes题八：It’s a ________ walk from the library to the playground.(五分钟的)题九：I was so ______ that I fell ______ in the bus.A. sleepy; sleepyB. sleepy; asleepC. asleep; sleepyD. asleep; asleep题十：He felt so ______ (sleep) that he soon fell ______(sleep).题十一：You’re _____ to travel on the train by yourselfA. enough oldB. young enoughC. enough youngD. old enough题十二：This room is _____ for us to sleep in.(足够大)题十三：You can see _________ people coming here for fun on weekends.A. over three hundred ofB. three hundredsC. more than three hundredsD. hundreds of题十四：Each year, _________ animals are killed in this way.(成百上千的)题十五：按要求完成句子。
1. I was doing my homework. He came in. (合并为一句)I ______ ________ my homework ________ he ________ in.2. He was watching a football match.（改为否定句）He _______ ________ ________ a football match.3. A little boy is cleaning the classroom now. (用this time last night改写句子)A little boy _______ ___________ the classroom ______ ________ _______ _______.题十六：按要求完成句子。
1. We were having supper when the phone rang.（改为否定句）We _______ ________ ________ supper when the phone rang.2. Jack is not watching TV. He is repairing his bike. (用this time yesterday改写句子) ______ ________ _______, Jack ______ ______ watching TV, and he ______ repairing his bike.3. He was waiting for the bus. He was reading the newspaper. (合并为一句)________ he ________ ________for the bus, he ________ ________a newspaper.Unit8 Natural disasters 习题微课题一： 1. covers 2. true 3. weekdays 4. rules 5. umbrella解析：1. 句意为“冬天冰雪覆盖大地。
”主语是The winter snow and ice，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
2. 句意为“我听说的关于他的一切都是真实的。
”true真的。
3. 句意为“我平时很忙，我可以在周日与你见面吗？”weekdays工作日。
4. 句意为“这一游戏的规则很简单。
”谓语动词是are，主语用复数形式。
5. 句意为“这把雨伞你把它带上。
”umbrella雨伞。
题二： 1. Shake 2. fear 3. direction 4. alive 5. safe解析：1. 句意为“打开瓶子之前先摇一摇。
”shake摇晃。
2. 句意为“在我看来，如果人们怕你，那他们就尊重你。
”fear害怕。
3. 句意为“他们朝哪个方向走了？”direction方向。
4. 句意为“我的祖父母和外祖父母都还健在。
”alive活着的。
5. 句意为“她独自一人在家感到不安全。
”s afe安全的。
题三： 1. was cooking; arrived 2. natural 3. was reading 4. importance 5. angrily 解析：1. 句意为“昨晚当我到达时她在做饭。
”时态为过去进行时，所以填was cooking; arrived。
2. 句意为“他关注所发生的事情是很正常的。
”natural自然的。
3. 句意为“一个男孩在读书，另一个在写字。
”时态为过去进行时，所以填was reading。
4. 句意为“这笔钱从哪里来的并不重要。
”importance重要。
5. 句意为“冷静，有话好好说，冒什么火！”angrily生气地。
题四： 1. were talking; came in 2. dark 3. nervous 4. asleep/sleeping 5. shook解析：1. 句意为“昨天当我们正在谈话时,老师进来了。
”时态为过去进行时，所以填were talking; came in。
2. 句意为“这是个漆黑的夜晚,云层遮住了月亮。
”dark黑暗的。
3. 句意为“考试让她紧张得睡不着觉。
”nervous紧张的。
4. 句意为“安静！宝宝在睡觉。
”asleep睡着的。
还可以理解为时态为现在进行时，填sleeping。
5. 句意为“他一进去，那条狗就摇头摆尾。
”时态为一般过去时，所以填shook。
题五： D解析：句意为“天气怎么样？今天有风而且下雪。
天气非常冷。
”询问天气时，可用what提问。
It’s 后加形容词，所以选What; snowy。
题六：What’s; windy解析：句意为“今天天气怎么样？希望不是和昨天一样那么大的风。
”询问天气时，可用what提问。
as…as中间加形容词，所以填What’s; windy。
题七：B解析：句意为“沿着这条街向前走，走三分钟就到。
”三分钟路程可以表达为three minutes’walk 或three-minute walk。
因three大于一，所以minute加s。
表示……的路程加’。
如果有连字符，则minute不加s。
题八：five-minute/five minutes’解析：句意为“从图书馆到操场需要走五分钟。
”五分钟路程可以表达为five minutes’ walk或five-minute walk。
因five大于一，所以minute加s。
表示……的路程加’。
如果有连字符，则minute不加s。
题九： B解析：句意为“因为困，所以我在车上睡了一觉。
”sleepy是形容词，意为“想睡的，困乏的”，可用作定语或表语。