机械零件翻译
机械专业英文翻译
机械专业英文翻译 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】启动轴 starting axle 启动齿轮starting gear启动棘轮 starting ratchet wheel 复位弹簧 restoring, pull back spring弹簧座 spring seating 摩擦簧friction spring推力垫圈 thrust washer 轴挡圈axle bumper ring下料 filling 切断 cut 滚齿机 gear-hobbing machine剪料机 material-shearingmachine车床 lathe 拉床broaching machine垂直度 verticality, verticalextent 平行度 parallelism同心度 homocentricity位置度 position拉伤 pulling damage碰伤 bumping damage缺陷 deficiency严重缺陷 severe deficiency摩擦力 friction 扭距 twist滑动 glide 滚动 roll打滑 skid 脱不开 can’t seperate不复位 can’t restore 直径 diameterM值 = 跨棒距 test rod span公法线 common normal line 弹性elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic误差 error响应 response 定位 allocation 机床夹具 jig 动力学 dynamic运动学 kinematic静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics拉伸 pulling压缩 hitting机床 machine tool刀具 cutter摩擦 friction联结 link传动 drive/transmission轴 shaft剪切 shear扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress三相交流电 three-phase AC磁路 magnetic circles变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor几何形状 geometrical精度 precision正弦形的 sinusoid交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance变形力 deforming force变形 deformation电路 circuit半导体元件 semiconductor element拉孔 broaching装配 assembling加工 machining液压 hydraulic pressure切线 tangent机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration稳定性 stability介质 medium液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 液压泵 hydraulic pump阀门 valve失效 invalidation强度 intensity载荷 load应力 stress安全系数 safty factor可靠性 reliability螺纹 thread螺旋 helix键 spline销 pin滚动轴承 rolling bearing滑动轴承 sliding bearing弹簧 spring制动器 arrester brake十字结联轴节 crosshead联轴器 coupling链 chain皮带 strap精加工 finish machining粗加工 rough machining变速箱体 gearbox casing腐蚀 rust氧化 oxidation磨损 wear耐用度 durability机械制图Mechanical drawing投影 projection视图 view剖视图 profile chart标准件 standard component零件图 part drawing装配图 assembly drawing尺寸标注 size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度 rigidity内力 internal force位移 displacement截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion脆性材料 brittleness material刚度准则 rigidity criterion垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图 kinematic sketch齿轮齿条 pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear虚约束 passive constraint曲柄 crank摇杆 racker凸轮 cams反馈 feedback发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source 门电路 gate circuit外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing螺钉 screw铣削 mill铣刀 milling cutter功率 power工件 workpiece齿轮加工 gear mechining齿轮 gear主运动 main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向 direction of feed进给运动 feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向 directionof resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth前刀面 rake face刀尖 nose of tool前角 rake angle后角 clearance angle龙门刨削 planing主轴 spindle主轴箱 headstock卡盘 chuck加工中心 machining center车刀 lathe tool车床 lathe镗削 bore集成电路 integrate circuit挡板 orifice plate残余应力 residual stress套筒 sleeve扭力 torsion 冷加工 cold machining电动机 electromotor汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interference fit热加工 hotwork摄像头 CCD camera倒角 rounding chamfer优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元 finite element滚齿 hobbing插齿 gear shaping伺服电机 actuating motor铣床 milling machine钻床 drill machine镗床 boring machine步进电机 stepper motor丝杠 screw rod导轨 lead rail组件 subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable LogicController PLC毛坯 rough桁架 truss轴线 axes逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件 mechanical parts产品突出特点ProductHighlights特别优惠 special offersAssembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skrpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块barreling 滚光加工 belling 压凸加工bending 弯曲加工 blanking 下料加工bulging 撑压加工 burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工caulking 合加工coining 压印加工 compressing 压缩加工compression bending 押弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工 dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断 drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工 embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工 filing 锉削加工fine blanking 精密下料加工 finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工 flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工 folding 摺叠加工forming 成形加工 impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工 ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花 lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工 marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工 notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工 piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工 progressiveblanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工 progressiveforming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工 restriking 二次精冲加工riveting 接加工 roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工 rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工 scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工 shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工 sizing 精压加工/矫正加工slitting 割缝加工 spinning 卷边接staking 固 stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工 trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工 wiring 抽线加工冲压机械及周边关连用语back shaft 支撑轴 blank determination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机 board drophammer 板落锤brake 煞车 buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包 casting on flat 合chamotte sand 烧磨砂 charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙 closed-die forging 合模锻造clump 夹紧 clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器 clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖 coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置 coil reel stand 钢材卷料架column 圆柱 connection screw 连杆调节螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂 counter blow hammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架 crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式 cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲 depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料 die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模 die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度 die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔 die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床 draght angle 逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸 embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度 feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心 filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹 fine blanking press 精密下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机 finishing slag 炼後熔渣fly wheel 飞轮 fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床 formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架 friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车 gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮 gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具 gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置 hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床 hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床 hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage 空站 inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造 key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置 knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部 level 水平loader 供料器 unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路控制器 lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置 microinching equipment 微动装置motor 马达 moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机 opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置 pinch roll 导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮 pitch 节距pressfit 压入 progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料 pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统 regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作 reversedblanking 反转下料robot 机器人 roll formingmachine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料 roller leveler辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机 safetyguard 安全保护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀 scrap press废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂 shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机 shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit 收缩配合 shutheight 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔 sintering of sand铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平衡器 slughole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机 spotting 合模stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程 take out device 取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer 传送transfer feed 连续自动送料装置turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机 vibration feeder振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机业务与贸易关连用语accept order 接受订货 account 帐户after service 售后服务 amendment 修正annual sales 年销售额 at sight 见票即付balance 余额 bank draft 汇票bargain goods 廉价品 batch 批次bid 出价 bid sales 投标买卖bill of landing 提单 bills receivable 应收票据brand 品牌 bulk cargo 散装货business transaction 商业交易 buyer 买方carbon copy 打字副本 cargo collection 揽货carton 纸箱 cash in advance 预付现金catalogue 型录 cheque 支票CLF 运费保险费在内价格 claim 索赔clearance goods 清仓品 commision 佣金commission 批发商 complain 抱怨container 货柜 correspondence bank 往来银行cost 成本 cost and freight; C&F 含运费价格custom broker 报关行 customer 客户D/A 承兑交单 D/P 付款交单deferred payment 分期付款 deferred shipment 分期装运delivery on spot 当场交货 delivery time 交期delivery order 交货单 discount 折扣discount on draft 贴现 documentary draft 跟单汇票down payment 订金 enclosure 附件endorsement 背书 enquete 调查exhibition 展览会 export 出口factory visiy 工厂参观 favourable price 合宜价格foreign exchange 外汇 free on board 船上交货价idea price 希望价格 import 进口Japanese Industrial 日本工业规格 invoice 发票L/C 信用状 margin 利润market 市价 net weight 净重no payment 拒绝付款 odd item 零头offer 报价 open account 交互计算order 订单 over looked 疏漏packing 包装 pamphlet 小册子partial shipment 分批装船 patent 专利paying price 合算价格 payment method 付款方式port of destination 目地港 port of trans-shipment转口港price 价格 price decending 减价price rising 涨价 procurement 采办prompt delivery 即时交货 purchase 购入purchasing agent 采购代理商 quotation 报价单rebate 回扣 reference 查询remittance 汇款 repeat order 追加订货request letter 请求函 rumor 风评second hand goods 二手货 shipper 货主shipping 装船 shipping mark 麦头shipment 出货 sold out 卖完sole agent 总代理商 special discount 特别折扣specification 规格 sample order 指样订货standing 信用情形 storage charge 仓租subcontract 外包 subject to final confirmation 有待确认之报价supplier 供应商 T/T 电汇tie-in sale 搭售 trade fair 商展会trans-shipment 转运 transferred 已转运wharf 码头。
常用机械零件中英文对照
常用机械零件中英文对照螺母NUT垫片/垫圈WASHER调整螺母ADJUSTING NUT弹簧SPRING阀瓣VALVE DISC密封圈SEAL RING阀体VALVE BODY镀镍NICKEL PLATING20#钢表面镀黄锌YELLOW ZINC PLATING外螺纹MALE THREAD内螺纹FEMALE THREAD性能规范PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION公称通径NOMINAL DIAMETER公称压力NOMINAL PRESSURE强度试验STRENGTH TEST额定排量CERTIFIED DISCHARGE CAPACITY适用介质APPLICABLE MEDIA制冷剂，润滑油和水REFRIGERANT，LUBRICANT AND WATER 螺栓BOLTS螺丝钉SCREW垫圈WASHER 金属垫片GASKET指软质橡胶垫圈等接头COUPLING闷头PLUG弯头ELBOW封头HEAD法兰FLANGE变径接头REDUCER支座SADDLE三通TEE换热管HEAT EXCHANGE TUBE铭牌NAMEPLATE铭牌座N/P BRACKET轴流风扇AXIAL FAN离心风机CENTRIFUGAL FAN电机MOTOR水泵PUMP压差阀PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL VALVE背压阀COUNTERBALANCE VALVE温度控制阀 TEMPERATURE CONTROL VALVE液位控制阀 LEVEL CONTROL VALVE手动膨胀阀 HAND EXPANSION VALVE热力膨胀阀 THERMOSTATIC EXPANSION VALVE 四通阀FOUR WAY VALVE电磁阀SOLENOID VALVE截止阀GLOBE VALVE角阀ANGLE VALVE直通阀STRAIGHT VALVE球阀BALL VALVE蝶阀BUTTERFLY VALVE换向阀REVERSING VALVE止回阀CHECK VALVE吸气止回阀 SUCTION CHECK VALVE分流头DISTRIBUTOR干燥过滤器 DRY FILTER视液镜MOISTURE LIQUID GLASS压力开关PRESSURE SWITCH储液罐LIQUID RECEIVER油分离器OIL SEPARATOR油过滤器OIL FILTER油泵OIL PUMP液位计LEVEL GAUGE温度计THERMOMETER压力表MANOMETER液位开关LEVEL SWITCH管夹及卡箍 CLAMPS & HOOPS电气类元件 ELECTRIC COMPONENTS传感器SENSORS插座RECEPTACLE接头CONNECTER控制箱CONTROL PANEL性能指标. PERFORMANCE INDEX标志面MARK SURFACE三通接头TEE CONNECTION三通接头体 TEE CONNECTION BODY扁螺母FLAT NUT备注REMARK下压板LOWER PLATE阀体下密封垫SEALING GASKET下压板螺栓 BOLT上压板螺栓 BOLT弹簧垫圈SPRING GASKET上压板UP COMPRESSIVE PLATE阀体上密封垫SEALING GASKET阀体上O型圈O RING上阀杆O型圈O RING定位螺栓LOCATION BOLT密封垫SEALING GASKET上阀杆UP VALVE STEM阀体O型圈O RING阀瓣O型圈O RING座圈VALVE SEAT座圈O型圈O RING下阀杆DOWN VALVE STEM氯丁橡胶NEOPRENE碳钢CARBON STEEL软密封蝶阀 SOFT SEALING BUTTERFLY VALVE旁通接管BY PASS NOZZLE接管NOZZLE螺帽CAP NUT填料垫片PACKING GASKET填料PACKING填料压套PACKING COVER帽盖CAP石墨填料GRAPHITE PACKING进口×喉径do×出口INLET X THROAT d0 X OUTLET 进口法兰INLET FLANGE出口法兰OUTLET FLANGE公称压力NOMINAL PRESSURE强度试验压力STRENGH TESTING PRESSURE整定压力SET PRESSURE超过压力OVER PRESSURE启闭压差BLOWDOWN PRESSURE密封试验压力SEAL TEST PRESSURE额定排量（空气）DISCHARGE CAPACITY(AIR)适用介质APPLICABLE MEDIUM隔套SLEEVE限位垫SPACING SHIM螺柱STUD调整螺杆(螺栓）ADJUSTING BOLT阀盖VALVE COVER阀杆STEM弹簧座SPRING PLATE导向套GUIDE SLEEVE波纹管组合件BELLOWS ASSEMBLY反冲盘DISC HOLDER弹簧圈SPRING RING调节圈固定螺钉ADJUSTING RING FASTENING SCREW 螺塞PLUG SCREW安全阀RELIEF VALVE手柄HANDLE定位板LOCATION PANEL定位板螺栓 BOLT紧定螺钉（六角）FASTENERING BOLT (HEXAGON)下压板螺栓 BOLT不锈钢螺栓 STAINLESS STEEL BOLT软密封蝶阀 FLEXIBLE SEALING BUTTERFLY VAVLE。
机械专业中英文对照翻译大全.
机械专业英语词汇中英文对照翻译一览表陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center 车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor 集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed 变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross 槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism 串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics 反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train 复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment 公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design 共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation 技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD 机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD 机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain 空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action 隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank。
机械专业英文翻译
启动轴s t a r t i n g a x l e 启动齿轮s t a r t i n g g e a r启动棘轮starting ratchet wheel复位弹簧restoring, pull back spring弹簧座spring seating摩擦簧friction spring推力垫圈thrust washer轴挡圈axle bumper ring下料filling切断cut滚齿机gear-hobbing machine剪料机material-shearing machine 车床lathe拉床broaching machine垂直度verticality,vertical extent 平行度parallelism同心度homocentricity位置度position拉伤pulling damage碰伤bumping damage缺陷deficiency严重缺陷severedeficiency摩擦力friction 扭距twist滑动glide 滚动roll打滑skid 脱不开can’t seperate不复位can’t restore 直径diameterM值= 跨棒距test rod span公法线common normal line弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic误差error响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting机床machine tool刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance变形力deforming force变形deformation电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element拉孔broaching装配assembling加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump 阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀milling cutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向directionof resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe镗削bore集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer 优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable LogicController PLC毛坯rough桁架truss轴线axes逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构?fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts产品突出特点Product Highlights特别优惠special offersAssembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein?|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screwhead螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screwthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质qualified products, up-to-gradeproducts良品defective products, notup-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块barreling 滚光加工belling 压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking 下料加工bulging 撑压加工burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工caulking ?合加工coining 压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 押弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing 锉削加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工folding 摺叠加工forming 成形加工impactextrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking 二次精冲加工riveting ?接加工roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工rolling压延加工roughing 粗加工scraplessmachining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工shaving缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工sizing 精压加工/矫正加工slitting 割缝加工spinning 卷边?接staking ?固stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimming整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring 抽线加工冲压机械及周边关连用语back shaft 支撑轴blankdetermination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机board drop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包castingon flat ?合chamotte sand 烧磨砂charginghopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙closed-dieforging 合模锻造clump 夹紧clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架column 圆柱connection screw 连杆调节螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blowhammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床draght angle逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机finishing slag 炼後熔渣fly wheel 飞轮fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed料斗送料idle stage 空站inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部level 水平loader 供料器unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路控制器lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置microinchingequipment 微动装置motor 马达moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置pinch roll导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮pitch 节距pressfit 压入progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作reversed blanking 反转下料robot 机器人roll forming machine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料roller leveler 辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard 安全保护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀scrap press 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平衡器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机spotting 合模stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程take out device 取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer 传送transfer feed 连续自动送料装置turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机vibration feeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机业务与贸易关连用语accept order 接受订货account 帐户after service 售后服务amendment 修正annual sales 年销售额at sight 见票即付balance 余额bank draft 汇票bargain goods 廉价品batch 批次bid 出价bid sales 投标买卖bill of landing 提单bills receivable 应收票据brand 品牌bulk cargo 散装货business transaction 商业交易buyer 买方carbon copy 打字副本cargo collection 揽货carton 纸箱cash in advance 预付现金catalogue 型录cheque 支票CLF 运费保险费在内价格claim 索赔clearance goods 清仓品commision 佣金commission 批发商complain 抱怨container 货柜correspondence bank 往来银行cost 成本cost and freight; C&F含运费价格custom broker 报关行customer客户D/A 承兑交单D/P 付款交单deferred payment 分期付款deferred shipment 分期装运delivery on spot 当场交货delivery time 交期delivery order 交货单discount折扣discount on draft 贴现documentary draft 跟单汇票down payment 订金enclosure附件endorsement 背书enquete 调查exhibition 展览会export 出口factory visiy 工厂参观favourable price 合宜价格foreign exchange 外汇free onboard 船上交货价idea price 希望价格import 进口Japanese Industrial 日本工业规格invoice 发票L/C 信用状margin 利润market 市价net weight 净重no payment 拒绝付款odd item零头offer 报价open account 交互计算order 订单over looked 疏漏packing 包装pamphlet 小册子partial shipment 分批装船patent 专利paying price 合算价格paymentmethod 付款方式port of destination 目地港portof trans-shipment 转口港price 价格price decending 减价price rising 涨价procurement采办prompt delivery 即时交货purchase 购入purchasing agent 采购代理商quotation 报价单rebate 回扣reference 查询remittance 汇款repeat order 追加订货request letter 请求函rumor 风评second hand goods 二手货shipper 货主shipping 装船shipping mark 麦头shipment 出货sold out 卖完sole agent 总代理商special discount 特别折扣specification 规格sample order 指样订货standing 信用情形storage charge 仓租subcontract 外包subject to final confirmation 有待确认之报价supplier 供应商T/T 电汇tie-in sale 搭售trade fair 商展会trans-shipment 转运transferred 已转运wharf 码头。
机械专业英文翻译
DOC启动轴 starting axle 启动齿轮 starting gear启动棘轮 starting ratchet wheel 复位弹簧 restoring, pull back spring 弹簧座 spring seating 摩擦簧friction spring推力垫圈 thrust washer 轴挡圈axle bumper ring下料 filling 切断cut 滚齿机gear-hobbing machine 剪料机 material-shearing machine 车床lathe 拉床broaching machine垂直度 verticality, vertical extent 平行度parallelism 同心度homocentricity 位置度 position拉伤pulling damage 碰伤 bumping damage 缺陷 deficiency 严重缺陷 severe deficiency摩擦力 friction 扭距 twist 滑动 glide 滚动roll打滑 skid 脱不开 can ’t seperate 不复位 can ’t restore 直径 diameterM 值=跨棒距test rod span公法线mon normal line 弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic误差 error 响应 response 定位 allocation 机床夹具 jig 动力学 dynamic 运动学 kinematic 静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics 拉伸 pulling 压缩 hitting机床 machine tool 刀具 cutter 摩擦 friction 联结 link传动 drive/transmission 轴 shaft 剪切 shear 扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress 三相交流电 three-phase AC 磁路 magnetic circles 变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor 几何形状 geometrical 精度 precision 正弦形的 sinusoid 交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力 deforming force 变形 deformation 电路 circuit半导体元件 semiconductor element 拉孔 broaching 装配 assembling 加工 machining液压 hydraulic pressure 切线 tangent 机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electrical integration 稳定性 stability 介质 medium液压驱动泵 fluid clutch液压泵 hydraulic pump 阀门 valve 失效 invalidation 强度 intensity 载荷 load 应力 stress平安系数 safty factor 可靠性 reliability 螺纹 thread 螺旋 helix 键 spline 销 pin滚动轴承 rolling bearing 滑动轴承 sliding bearing 弹簧 spring制动器 arrester brake 十字结联轴节 crosshead 联轴器 coupling 链 chain 皮带 strap精加工 finish machining 粗加工 rough machining 变速箱体 gearbox casing 腐蚀 rust 氧化 oxidation 磨损 wear 耐用度 durability 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard ponent零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准那么 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams 反应 feedback 发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source 门电路 gate circuit外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing螺钉 screw铣削 mill铣刀 milling cutter功率 power工件 workpiece齿轮加工 gear mechining齿轮 gear主运动 main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向 direction of feed进给运动 feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向 directionof resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth前刀面 rake face刀尖 nose of tool前角 rake angle后角 clearance angle龙门刨削 planing主轴 spindle主轴箱 headstock卡盘 chuck加工中心 machining center车刀 lathe tool车床 lathe镗削 bore集成电路 integrate circuit挡板 orifice plate剩余应力 residual stress套筒 sleeve扭力 torsion冷加工 cold machining电动机 electromotor汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interference fit 热加工 hotwork摄像头 CCD camera倒角 rounding chamfer优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元 finite element滚齿 hobbing插齿 gear shaping伺服电机 actuating motor铣床 milling machine钻床 drill machine镗床 boring machine步进电机 stepper motor丝杠 screw rod导轨 lead rail组件 subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable LogicController PLC毛坯 rough桁架 truss轴线 axes逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件 mechanical parts产品突出特点ProductHighlights特别优惠 special offersAssembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂mon equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床DOCplaner |'plein?|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车pound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/generalaffairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a littlebigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slipperyscrew head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shipperyscrew thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-gradeproducts不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material,to input落料to impose lines压线to press, pressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位DOClots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock平安库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow(-on)die连续模pound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=sidescrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱DOCinner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板〔顶板〕top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch =stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块barreling 滚光加工belling压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking下料加工bulging 撑压加工 burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工caulking ?合加工coining 压印加工pressing压缩加工pression bending 押弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工 dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工 embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing锉削加工fine blanking 精细下料加工 finish blanking光制下料加工finishing 精整加工 flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工 folding 摺叠加工forming 成形加工 impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工 ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花 lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工 marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工 notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工 piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工 restriking 二次精冲加工riveting ?接加工 roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工 rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工 scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工 shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工 sizing 精压加工/矫正加工slitting 割缝加工 spinning 卷边?接staking ?固 stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工 trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工 wiring 抽线加工冲压机械与周边关连用语back shaft 支撑轴 blank determination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机 boarddrop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车 buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包 casting on flat ?合chamotte sand 烧磨砂 charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙 closed-die forging 合模锻造clump 夹紧 clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器 clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖 coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置 coil reel stand钢材卷料架column 圆柱 connection screw 连杆调节螺钉DOCcore pound 砂心黏结剂 counter blow hammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架 crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式 cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲 depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料 die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模 die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度 die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔 die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床draght angle 逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸 embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度 feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心 filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹 fine blanking press 精细下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机 finishing slag 炼後熔渣fly wheel 飞轮 fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床 formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架 friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车 gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮 gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具 gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置 hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床 hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage 空站 inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造 key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置 knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部 level 水平loader 供料器 unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路控制器 lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置microinching equipment 微动装置motor 马达 moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机 opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置pinch roll 导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮 pitch 节距pressfit 压入 progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统 regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作 reversedblanking 反转下料robot 机器人roll formingmachine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机 roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料 rollerleveler 辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard 平安保护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀 scrappress 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 别离shave 崩砂 shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机 shot单行程工作shrinkage fit 收缩配合 shutheight 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔 sintering ofsand 铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平衡器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机 spotting 合模stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程 take out device取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer 传送transfer feed 连续自动送料装置 turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机vibrationfeeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机业务与贸易关连用语accept order 承受订货 account ##after service 售后效劳 amendment 修正annual sales 年销售额 at sight 见票即付balance 余额 bank draft 汇票bargain goods 廉价品 batch 批次bid 出价 bid sales 投标买卖bill of landing 提单 bills receivable 应收票据brand 品牌 bulk cargo 散装货business transaction 商业交易 buyer 买方carbon copy 打字副本 cargo collection 揽货carton 纸箱 cash in advance 预付现金catalogue 型录 cheque 支票CLF 运费保险费在内价格 claim 索赔clearance goods 清仓品 mision 佣金mission 批发商 plain 抱怨container 货柜 correspondence bank 往来银行cost 本钱 cost and freight; C&F 含运费价格custom broker 报关行 customer 客户D/A 承兑交单 D/P 付款交单deferred payment 分期付款deferredshipment 分期装运delivery on spot 当场交货 delivery time 交期delivery order 交货单 discount 折扣discount on draft 贴现 documentary draft跟单汇票down payment 订金 enclosure 附件endorsement 背书 enquete 调查exhibition 展览会 export 出口factory visiy 工厂参观 favourable price 合宜价格foreign exchange 外汇 free on board 船上交货价idea price 希望价格 import 进口Japanese Industrial 日本工业规格 invoice发票L/C 信用状 margin 利润market 市价 net weight 净重no payment 拒绝付款 odd item 零头offer 报价 open account 交互计算order 订单 over looked 疏漏packing 包装 pamphlet 小册子partial shipment 分批装船 patent 专利paying price 合算价格 payment method 付款方式DOCport of destination 目地港port of trans-shipment 转口港price 价格 price decending 减价price rising 涨价 procurement 采办prompt delivery 即时交货 purchase 购入purchasing agent 采购代理商 quotation 报价单rebate 回扣 reference 查询remittance 汇款 repeat order 追加订货request letter 请求函 rumor 风评second hand goods 二手货 shipper 货主shipping 装船 shipping mark 麦头shipment 出货 sold out 卖完sole agent 总代理商 special discount 特别折扣specification 规格 sample order 指样订货standing 信用情形 storage charge 仓租subcontract 外包subject to final confirmation 有待确认之报价supplier 供给商 T/T 电汇tie-in sale 搭售 trade fair 商展会trans-shipment 转运 transferred 已转运wharf 码头DOC。
机械零部件中英文对照
可倾瓦块轴承 tilting-pad bearing
成型填料密封 shaped packing seal
曲轴 crank shaft
自润滑轴承 self-lubricating bearing
含油轴承 oil-impregnated bearing
制动功率 braking power
少齿差行星齿轮传动 planetary gearing with small difference between the numbers of teeth
非圆齿轮传动 non-circular gearing
射流 fluidics
径节 diametral pitch
气缸 pneumatic cylinder
摆线 cycloid
摆线针轮传动 pin-cycloid planetary gearing
摆线齿轮传动 cycloidal gearing
双曲面齿轮传动 hypoid gearing
绳传动 rope drive
链传动 chain drive
变位齿轮 profile modified gear
变位齿轮传动 profile modified gearing
挠性轴 flexible shaft
标准紧固件 standard fastener
盘式制动器 disk brake
胶黏剂 adhesive
调速器 governor
销联接 pin joint
齿轮联轴器 toothed coupling
橡胶弹簧 rubber spring
机械密封 mechanical seal
滑动轴承材料 sliding bearing material
机械专业英文翻译
启动轴 starting axle启动齿轮 starting gear启动棘轮 starting ratchet wheel复位弹簧 restoring, pull back spring弹簧座 spring seating摩擦簧 friction spring推力垫圈 thrust washer轴挡圈 axle bumper ring下料 filling切断 cut滚齿机 gear-hobbing machine剪料机 material-shearingmachine车床 lathe 拉床 broaching machine垂直度 verticality,vertical extent 平行度parallelism 同心度homocentricity位置度 position拉伤 pullingdamage 碰伤bumping damage缺陷 deficiency严重缺陷 severe deficiency摩擦力 friction 扭距twist滑动 glide 滚动 r打滑 skid 脱不开 can ’t seperate不复位 can ’t restore 直径 diameterM 值 = 跨棒距 test rod span 公法线 common normal line弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic误差 error 响应 response 定位 allocation 机床夹具 jig 动力学 dynamic 运动学 kinematic 静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics 拉伸 pulling 压缩 hitting机床 machine tool 刀具 cutter 摩擦 friction 联结 link传动 drive/transmission 轴 shaft 剪切 shear 扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress 三相交流电 three-phase AC 磁路 magnetic circles 变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor 几何形状 geometrical 精度 precision 正弦形的 sinusoid 交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力 deforming force 变形 deformation 电路 circuit半导体元件 semiconductor element 拉孔 broaching 装配 assembling 加工 machining液压 hydraulic pressure 切线 tangent机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 稳定性 stability 介质 medium液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 液压泵 hydraulic pump 阀门 valve 失效 invalidation 强度 intensity 载荷 load 应力 stress安全系数 safty factor 可靠性 reliability 螺纹 thread 螺旋 helix 键 spline 销 pin滚动轴承 rolling bearing 滑动轴承 sliding bearing 弹簧 spring制动器 arrester brake 十字结联轴节 crosshead 联轴器 coupling 链 chain 皮带 strap精加工 finish machining粗加工 rough machining 变速箱体 gearbox casing 腐蚀 rust 氧化 oxidation 磨损 wear耐用度 durability 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图 kinematic sketch齿轮齿条 pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear虚约束 passive constraint曲柄 crank摇杆 racker凸轮 cams反馈 feedback发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source门电路 gate circuit外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing螺钉 screw铣削 mill铣刀 milling cutter功率 power工件 workpiece齿轮加工 gear mechining齿轮 gear主运动 main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向 direction of feed进给运动 feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向 directionof resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth前刀面 rake face刀尖 nose of tool前角 rake angle后角 clearance angle龙门刨削 planing 主轴 spindle主轴箱 headstock卡盘 chuck加工中心 machining center车刀 lathe tool车床 lathe镗削 bore集成电路 integrate circuit挡板 orifice plate残余应力 residual stress套筒 sleeve扭力 torsion冷加工 cold machining电动机 electromotor汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interference fit热加工 hotwork摄像头 CCD camera倒角 rounding chamfer优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元 finite element滚齿 hobbing插齿 gear shaping伺服电机 actuating motor铣床 milling machine钻床 drill machine镗床 boring machine步进电机 stepper motor丝杠 screw rod导轨 lead rail组件 subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable LogicController PLC毛坯 rough桁架 truss轴线 axes逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件 mechanical parts产品突出特点ProductHighlights特别优惠 special offersAssembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skrpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/generalaffairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-gradeproducts不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material,to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow(-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=sidescrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch =stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块barreling 滚光加工belling压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking下料加工bulging 撑压加工 burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工caulking 合加工coining 压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 押弯曲加工 crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工 dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工 embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing锉削加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工 flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工 folding 摺叠加工forming 成形加工 impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工 ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花 lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工 marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工 notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工 piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工 restriking 二次精冲加工riveting 接加工 roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工 rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工 scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工 shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工 sizing 精压加工/矫正加工slitting 割缝加工 spinning 卷边接staking 固 stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工 trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工 wiring 抽线加工冲压机械及周边关连用语back shaft 支撑轴 blank determination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机 boarddrop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车 buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包 casting on flat 合chamotte sand 烧磨砂 charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙 closed-die forging 合模锻造clump 夹紧 clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器 clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖 coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置 coil reel stand钢材卷料架column 圆柱 connection screw 连杆调节螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blowhammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架 crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式 cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲 depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料 die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模 die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度 die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔 die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床draght angle 逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸 embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度 feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心 filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹 fine blanking press 精密下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机 finishing slag 炼後熔渣fly wheel 飞轮 fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床 formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架 friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车 gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮 gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具 gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置 hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床 hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage 空站 inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造 key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置 knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部 level 水平loader 供料器 unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路控制器 lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置microinching equipment 微动装置motor 马达 moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机 opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置pinch roll 导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮 pitch 节距pressfit 压入 progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料 pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作 reversed blanking 反转下料robot 机器人 roll forming machine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料 rollerleveler 辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard 安全保护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀 scrappress 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂 shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机 shot单行程工作shrinkage fit 收缩配合 shutheight 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔 sintering ofsand 铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平衡器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机 spotting 合模stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程 take out device取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer 传送transfer feed 连续自动送料装置 turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机vibrationfeeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机业务与贸易关连用语accept order 接受订货account 帐户after service 售后服务amendment 修正annual sales 年销售额atsight 见票即付balance 余额 bank draft 汇票bargain goods 廉价品batch批次bid 出价 bid sales 投标买卖bill of landing 提单billsreceivable 应收票据brand 品牌 bulk cargo 散装货business transaction 商业交易 buyer 买方carbon copy 打字副本 cargo collection 揽货carton 纸箱 cash in advance 预付现金catalogue 型录 cheque 支票CLF 运费保险费在内价格 claim 索赔clearance goods 清仓品 commision 佣金commission 批发商 complain 抱怨container 货柜 correspondence bank 往来银行cost 成本 cost and freight; C&F 含运费价格custom broker 报关行 customer 客户D/A 承兑交单 D/P 付款交单deferred payment 分期付款deferredshipment 分期装运delivery on spot 当场交货 delivery time 交期delivery order 交货单 discount 折扣discount on draft 贴现 documentary draft跟单汇票down payment 订金 enclosure 附件endorsement 背书 enquete 调查exhibition 展览会 export 出口factory visiy 工厂参观 favourable price 合宜价格foreign exchange 外汇 free on board 船上交货价idea price 希望价格 import 进口Japanese Industrial 日本工业规格 invoice发票L/C 信用状 margin 利润market 市价 net weight 净重no payment 拒绝付款 odd item 零头offer 报价 open account 交互计算order 订单 over looked 疏漏packing 包装 pamphlet 小册子partial shipment 分批装船 patent 专利paying price 合算价格 payment method 付款方式port of destination 目地港port oftrans-shipment 转口港price 价格 price decending 减价price rising 涨价 procurement 采办prompt delivery 即时交货 purchase 购入purchasing agent 采购代理商 quotation 报价单rebate 回扣 reference 查询remittance 汇款 repeat order 追加订货request letter 请求函 rumor 风评second hand goods 二手货 shipper 货主shipping 装船 shipping mark 麦头shipment 出货 sold out 卖完sole agent 总代理商 special discount 特别折扣specification 规格 sample order 指样订货standing 信用情形 storage charge 仓租subcontract 外包subject to final confirmation 有待确认之报价supplier 供应商 T/T 电汇tie-in sale 搭售 trade fair 商展会trans-shipment 转运 transferred 已转运wharf 码头。
bearing翻译
bearing翻译
bearing翻译
bearing是英文中的一个常用词，它在机械领域里特别常见，其中包含了很多重要的概念。
其中，"bearing"的意思就是"轴承"，这是一种机械零件，可以在机械系统中支撑或者传动其他部件。
轴承是一种精密的部件，其目的是减少摩擦和支撑传动机构中的转动部件。
它们通常由内部轴承和外部轴承组成，内部轴承使物体能够转动，而外部轴承则支撑物体不受外力影响。
轴承可以用于支撑、旋转或移动物体，因此在工程中有着重要的作用。
轴承通常由两个部分组成：内圈轴承和外圈轴承。
内圈轴承由一个圆筒形的金属套筒和一个内表面的滚子组成，圆筒形的金属套筒起着保护滚子的作用，而滚子则支撑物体不受外力影响，使物体能够转动或移动。
外圈轴承则由一个圆筒形的金属套筒和弹性滚珠组成，滚珠支撑物体不受外力影响，使物体能够转动或移动。
轴承的材料也是非常重要的，一般来说，轴承的材料选择应根据使用环境来确定。
一般来说，轴承的材料选择应当考虑其承受压力的大小、温度、摩擦系数等。
轴承的型号也是很重要的，它的型号可根据轴承的尺寸、材料、承载能力、应用等因素来确定。
常见的轴承型号有滚动轴承、调心滚子轴承、深沟球轴承、滚针轴承、圆柱滚子轴承、滑动轴承等。
综上所述，bearing翻译为轴承，是一种机械零件，由内圈轴承和外圈轴承组成，用于支撑、旋转或移动物体，材料选择应根据使用环境来确定，型号可根据尺寸、材料、承载能力、应用等因素来确定。
机械配件词汇中英文对照
机械配件词汇中英文对照1. 螺栓（Bolt）2. 螺母（Nut）3.垫圈（Washer）4. 销子（Pin）5. 轴承（Bearing）6. 齿轮（Gear）7. 液压缸（Hydraulic Cylinder）8. 气缸（Pneumatic Cylinder）9. 皮带轮（Pulley）10. 链轮（Sprocket）11. 联轴器（Coupling）12. 弹簧（Spring）13. 密封圈（Seal）14. 油封（Oil Seal）15. 滤清器（Filter）16. 泵（Pump）17. 阀门（Valve）18. 传感器（Sensor）19. 接头（Connector）20. 软管（Hose）机械配件词汇中英文对照（续）21. 齿条（Rack）22. 滑轨（Guide Rail）23. 滑块（Slider）24. 紧固件（Fastener）25. 调整垫片（Shim）26. 定位销（Locating Pin）27. 卡簧（Retaining Ring）28. 摩擦片（Friction Plate）29. 转向节（Steering Knuckle）30. 万向节（Universal Joint）31. 减震器（Shock Absorber）32. 悬挂臂（Suspension Arm）33. 制动盘（Brake Disc）34. 制动鼓（Brake Drum）35. 制动片（Brake Pad）36. 制动蹄（Brake Shoe）37. 驱动轴（Drive Shaft）38. 传动带（Transmission Belt）39. 齿轮箱（Gearbox）40. 变速器（Transmission）机械配件词汇中英文对照（续二）41. 发电机（Alternator）42. 起动机（Starter）43. 空气滤清器（Air Filter）44. 油冷却器（Oil Cooler）45. 散热器（Radiator）46. 扩张圈（Expansion Joint）47. 轴承座（Bearing Block）48. 摩擦盘（Clutch Disk）49. 离合器压盘（Clutch Pressure Plate）50. 飞轮（Flywheel）51. 正时皮带（Timing Belt）52. 正时链条（Timing Chain）53. 气门（Valve）54. 气门导管（Valve Guide）55. 气门弹簧（Valve Spring）56. 气门杆（Valve Stem）57. 气门座（Valve Seat）58. 活塞（Piston）59. 连杆（Connecting Rod）60. 曲轴（Crankshaft）这些词汇是机械领域的基础，它们构成了机械设备的骨架和血脉。
机械专业术语英文翻译
陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis悬架 suspension转向器 redirector变速器 speed changer板料冲压 sheet metal parts孔加工 spot facing machining车间 workshop工程技术人员 engineer气动夹紧 pneuma lock数学模型 mathematical model画法几何 descriptive geometry机械制图 Mechanical drawing投影 projection视图 view剖视图 profile chart标准件 standard component零件图 part drawing装配图 assembly drawing尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technical requirements刚度 rigidity内力 internal force位移 displacement截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion脆性材料 brittleness material刚度准则 rigidity criterion垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear运动简图 kinematic sketch齿轮齿条 pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear虚约束 passive constraint曲柄 crank摇杆 racker凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugate curve范成法 generation method定义域 definitional domain值域 range导数\\微分 differential coefficient 求导 derivation定积分 definite integral不定积分 indefinite integral曲率 curvature偏微分 partial differential毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper千分尺 micrometer calipers攻丝 tap二阶行列式 second order determinant 逆矩阵 inverse matrix线性方程组 linear equations概率 probability随机变量 random variable排列组合 permutation and combination 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 动能 kinetic energy势能 potential energy机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy动量 momentum桁架 truss轴线 axes余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism机械零件 mechanical parts淬火冷却 quench淬火 hardening回火 tempering调质 hardening and tempering磨粒 abrasive grain结合剂 bonding agent砂轮 grinding wheel后角 clearance angle龙门刨削 planing主轴 spindle主轴箱 headstock卡盘 chuck加工中心 machining center 车刀 lathe tool车床 lathe钻削镗削 bore车削 turning磨床 grinder基准 benchmark钳工 locksmith锻 forge压模 stamping焊 weld拉床 broaching machine拉孔 broaching装配 assembling铸造 found流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics 加工 machining液压 hydraulic pressure切线 tangent机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性 stability介质 medium液压驱动泵 fluid clutch液压泵 hydraulic pump阀门 valve失效 invalidation强度 intensity载荷 load应力 stress安全系数 safty factor可靠性 reliability螺纹 thread螺旋 helix键 spline销 pin滚动轴承 rolling bearing滑动轴承 sliding bearing弹簧 spring制动器 arrester brake十字结联轴节 crosshead联轴器 coupling链 chain皮带 strap精加工 finish machining粗加工 rough machining变速箱体 gearbox casing腐蚀 rust氧化 oxidation磨损 wear耐用度 durability随机信号 random signal离散信号 discrete signal超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor 集成电路 integrate circuit 挡板 orifice plate残余应力 residual stress套筒 sleeve扭力 torsion冷加工 cold machining电动机 electromotor汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interference fit热加工 hotwork摄像头 CCD camera倒角 rounding chamfer优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计 industrial moulding design有限元 finite element滚齿 hobbing插齿 gear shaping伺服电机 actuating motor铣床 milling machine钻床 drill machine镗床 boring machine步进电机 stepper motor丝杠 screw rod导轨 lead rail组件 subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工 electric spark machining电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图 phase diagram热处理 heat treatment固态相变 solid state phase changes有色金属 nonferrous metal陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis悬架 suspension转向器 redirector变速器 speed changer板料冲压 sheet metal parts孔加工 spot facing machining车间 workshop工程技术人员 engineer气动夹紧 pneuma lock数学模型 mathematical model画法几何 descriptive geometry机械制图 Mechanical drawing投影 projection视图 view剖视图 profile chart标准件 standard component零件图 part drawing装配图 assembly drawing尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technical requirements刚度 rigidity内力 internal force位移 displacement截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion脆性材料 brittleness material刚度准则 rigidity criterion垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear运动简图 kinematic sketch齿轮齿条 pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear虚约束 passive constraint曲柄 crank摇杆 racker凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugate curve范成法 generation method定义域 definitional domain值域 range导数\\微分 differential coefficient 求导 derivation定积分 definite integral不定积分 indefinite integral曲率 curvature偏微分 partial differential毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper千分尺 micrometer calipers攻丝 tap二阶行列式 second order determinant 逆矩阵 inverse matrix线性方程组 linear equations概率 probability随机变量 random variable排列组合 permutation and combination气体状态方程 equation of state of gas动能 kinetic energy势能 potential energy机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 动量 momentum桁架 truss轴线 axes余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism机械零件 mechanical parts淬火冷却 quench淬火 hardening回火 tempering调质 hardening and tempering磨粒 abrasive grain结合剂 bonding agent砂轮 grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表 notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传 rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疵shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车 mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷 safe load凹面、凹度 concavity扳手 wrench板簧 flat leaf spring半圆键 woodruff key变形 deformation摆杆 oscillating bar摆动从动件 oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel包角 angle of contact保持架 cage背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement背锥 back cone ； normal cone背锥角 back angle背锥距 back cone distance比例尺 scale比热容 specific heat capacity闭式链 closed kinematic chain闭链机构 closed chain mechanism臂部 arm变频器 frequency converters变频调速 frequency control of motor speed变速 speed change变速齿轮 change gear change wheel变位齿轮 modified gear变位系数 modification coefficient标准齿轮 standard gear标准直齿轮 standard spur gear外表质量系数 superficial mass factor外表传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer 外表粗糙度 surface roughness并联式组合 combination in parallel并联机构 parallel mechanism并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism 并行工程 concurrent engineering并行设计 concurred design, CD不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量 amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing波发生器 wave generator波数 number of waves补偿 compensation参数化设计 parameterization design, PD残余应力 residual stress操纵及控制装置 operation control device槽轮 Geneva wheel槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ； Maltese cross 槽数 Geneva numerate槽凸轮 groove cam侧隙 backlash差动轮系 differential gear train差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism 差速器 differential常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床 lathe承载量系数 bearing capacity factor承载能力 bearing capacity成对安装 paired mounting尺寸系列 dimension series齿槽 tooth space齿槽宽 spacewidth齿侧间隙 backlash齿顶高 addendum齿顶圆 addendum circle齿根高 dedendum齿根圆 dedendum circle齿厚 tooth thickness齿距 circular pitch齿宽 face width齿廓 tooth profile齿廓曲线 tooth curve齿轮 gear齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构 gear齿轮轮坯 blank齿轮传动系 pinion unit齿轮联轴器 gear coupling齿条传动 rack gear齿数 tooth number齿数比 gear ratio齿条 rack齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齿形链、无声链 silent chain齿形系数 form factor齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机 gear shaper重合点 coincident points重合度 contact ratio冲床 punch传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置 gearing; transmission gear传动系统 driven system传动角 transmission angle传动轴 transmission shaft串联式组合 combination in series串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism 串级调速 cascade speed control创新 innovation creation创新设计 creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮 driven pulley从动件 driven link, follower从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face从动件停歇 follower dwell从动件运动规律 follower motion从动轮 driven gear粗线 bold line粗牙螺纹 coarse thread大齿轮 gear wheel打包机 packer打滑 slipping带传动 belt driving带轮 belt pulley带式制动器 band brake单列轴承 single row bearing单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节 single universal joint单位矢量 unit vector当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷 equivalent load刀具 cutter导数 derivative倒角 chamfer导热性 conduction of heat导程 lead导程角 lead angle等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam等效构件 equivalent link等效力 equivalent force等效力矩 equivalent moment of force等效量 equivalent等效质量 equivalent mass等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model底座 chassis低副 lower pair点划线 chain dotted line〔疲劳〕点蚀 pitting垫圈 gasket垫片密封 gasket seal碟形弹簧 belleville spring顶隙 bottom clearance定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学 dynamics动密封 kinematical seal动能 dynamic energy动力粘度 dynamic viscosity动力润滑 dynamic lubrication动平衡 dynamic balance动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine动态特性 dynamic characteristics动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design动压力 dynamic reaction动载荷 dynamic load端面 transverse plane端面参数 transverse parameters端面齿距 transverse circular pitch端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile端面重合度 transverse contact ratio端面模数 transverse module端面压力角 transverse pressure angle锻造 forge对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower 对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承 multi-row bearing多楔带 poly V-belt多项式运动规律 polynomial motion多质量转子 rotor with several masses惰轮 idle gear额定寿命 rating life额定载荷 load ratingII 级杆组 dyad发生线 generating line发生面 generating plane法面 normal plane法面参数 normal parameters法面齿距 normal circular pitch法面模数 normal module法面压力角 normal pressure angle法向齿距 normal pitch法向齿廓 normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm法向力 normal force反馈式组合 feedback combining反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics 反转法 kinematic inversion反正切 Arctan范成法 generating cutting仿形法 form cutting方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD防振装置 shockproof device飞轮 flywheel飞轮矩 moment of flywheel非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear非接触式密封 non-contact seal非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮 non-circular gear粉末合金 powder metallurgy分度线 reference line; standard pitch line分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder分母 denominator分子 numerator分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法 analytical method封闭差动轮系 planetary differential复合铰链 compound hinge复合式组合 compound combining复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train复合平带 compound flat belt复合应力 combined stress复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism复杂机构 complex mechanism杆组 Assur group干预 interference刚度系数 stiffness coefficient刚轮 rigid circular spline钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子 rigid rotor刚性轴承 rigid bearing刚性联轴器 rigid coupling高度系列 height series高速带 high speed belt高副 higher pair格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law根切 undercutting公称直径 nominal diameter高度系列 height series功 work工况系数 application factor工艺设计 technological design工作循环图 working cycle diagram工作机构 operation mechanism工作载荷 external loads工作空间 working space工作应力 working stress工作阻力 effective resistance工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment公法线 common normal line公共约束 general constraint公制齿轮 metric gears功率 power功能分析设计 function analyses design共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles共轭凸轮 conjugate cam构件 link鼓风机 blower固定构件 fixed link; frame固体润滑剂 solid lubricant关节型操作器 jointed manipulator惯性力 inertia force惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia冠轮 crown gear广义机构 generation mechanism广义坐标 generalized coordinate轨迹生成 path generation轨迹发生器 path generator滚刀 hob滚道 raceway滚动体 rolling element滚动轴承 rolling bearing滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 滚针 needle roller滚针轴承 needle roller bearing滚子 roller滚子轴承 roller bearing滚子半径 radius of roller滚子从动件 roller follower滚子链 roller chain滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆 ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch过度切割 undercutting函数发生器 function generator函数生成 function generation含油轴承 oil bearing耗油量 oil consumption耗油量系数 oil consumption factor 赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation合成弯矩 resultant bending moment 合力 resultant force合力矩 resultant moment of force 黑箱 black box横坐标 abscissa互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears 花键 spline滑键、导键 feather key滑动轴承 sliding bearing滑动率 sliding ratio滑块 slider环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧 annular spring缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber 灰铸铁 grey cast iron回程 return回转体平衡 balance of rotors混合轮系 compound gear train积分 integrate机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design机构 mechanism机构分析 analysis of mechanism机构平衡 balance of mechanism机构学 mechanism机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合 synthesis of mechanism机构组成 constitution of mechanism机架 frame, fixed link机架变换 kinematic inversion机器 machine机器人 robot机器人操作器 manipulator机器人学 robotics技术过程 technique process技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation技术系统 technique system机械 machinery机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery机械动力学 dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计 modern machine design机械系统 mechanical system机械利益 mechanical advantage机械平衡 balance of machinery机械手 manipulator机械设计 machine design; mechanical design机械特性 mechanical behavior机械调速 mechanical speed governors机械效率 mechanical efficiency机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation 机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构 fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命 basic rating life基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD基圆 base circle基圆半径 radius of base circle基圆齿距 base pitch基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle基圆柱 base cylinder基圆锥 base cone急回机构 quick-return mechanism急回特性 quick-return characteristics急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio急回运动 quick-return motion棘轮 ratchet棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism棘爪 pawl极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 电脑辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD电脑辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM电脑集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩 calculated bending moment加权系数 weighting efficient加速度 acceleration加速度分析 acceleration analysis加速度曲线 acceleration diagram尖点 pointing; cusp尖底从动件 knife-edge follower间隙 backlash间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism 减速比 reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear减速器 speed reducer减摩性 anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid渐开线 involute渐开线齿廓 involute profile渐开线齿轮 involute gear渐开线发生线 generating line of involute 渐开线方程 involute equation渐开线函数 involute function渐开线蜗杆 involute worm渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute渐开线花键 involute spline简谐运动 simple harmonic motion键 key键槽 keyway交变应力 repeated stress交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动 cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears胶合 scoring角加速度 angular acceleration角速度 angular velocity角速比 angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承 angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽 hinge校正平面 correcting plane接触应力 contact stress接触式密封 contact seal阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft结构 structure结构设计 structural design截面 section节点 pitch point节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线 pitch line节圆 pitch circle节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle节圆直径 pitch diameter节圆锥 pitch cone节圆锥角 pitch cone angle解析设计 analytical design紧边 tight-side紧固件 fastener径节 diametral pitch径向 radial direction径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating 径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing径向平面 radial plane径向游隙 radial internal clearance径向载荷 radial load径向载荷系数 radial load factor径向间隙 clearance静力 static force静平衡 static balance静载荷 static load静密封 static seal局部自由度 passive degree of freedom矩阵 matrix矩形螺纹 square threaded form锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor绝对运动 absolute motion绝对速度 absolute velocity均衡装置 load balancing mechanism抗压强度 compression strength开口传动 open-belt drive开式链 open kinematic chain开链机构 open chain mechanism可靠度 degree of reliability可靠性 reliability可靠性设计 reliability design, RD空气弹簧 air spring空间机构 spatial mechanism空间连杆机构 spatial linkage空间凸轮机构 spatial cam空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain空转 idle宽度系列 width series框图 block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力 centrifugal force离心应力 centrifugal stress离合器 clutch离心密封 centrifugal seal理论廓线 pitch curve理论啮合线 theoretical line of action隶属度 membership力 force力多边形 force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩 moment力平衡 equilibrium力偶 couple力偶矩 moment of couple连杆 connecting rod, coupler连杆机构 linkage连杆曲线 coupler-curve连心线 line of centers链 chain链传动装置 chain gearing链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel 联组 V 带 tight-up V belt联轴器 coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam临界转速 critical speed六杆机构 six-bar linkage龙门刨床 double Haas planer轮坯 blank轮系 gear train螺杆 screw螺距 thread pitch螺母 screw nut螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear螺钉 screws螺栓 bolts。
机械专业中英文对照(完整版)
.机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle.主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes.有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪.Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良.oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔.feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲。
机械零件名称中英文对照
机械零件名称中英文对照1 、一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver2 、一点透视 one-point perspective3 、二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive4 、二合胶；混合胶 epoxy glue5 、二维的；平面的 two-dimensional6 、二进制 binary7 、二极管；整流子 diode 8 、二号螺丝攻 second tap9 、二路开关 two-way switch 10 、十进制的；公制的 metric11 、人工制品 artifact 12 、人造板 man-made board13 、人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering 14 、人体尺寸 human dimension15 、人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics 16 、刀片 blade17 、刀身 blade 18 、刀具 tool 19 、刀具溜座 carriage 20 、刀柱 tool post 21 、刀架 tool rest22 、刀架底座 tool rest bracket 23 、刀座帷；床鞍 apron24 、刀座鞍；溜板座 saddle 25 、力 force26 、力三角形 triangle of force 27 、力平行四边形 parallelogram of force 28 、力多边形；多边形力学 polygon of force 29 、力的分解 force resolution30 、力架；亮漆 lacquer 31 、力矩 moment32 、力偶 couple 33 、力矩定律 law of moment34 、力-距离图表 force-distance graph 35 、力图 force diagram36 、力线 line of force 37 、力点 effort38 、十字榫 cross halving joint 39 、十字螺丝 Philip's head screw40 、十字螺丝批 Philip's type screwdriver 41 、丁字尺；T 尺 tee square 42 、三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck 43 、三角尺 set square44 、三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie 45 、三角锉 triangular file 46 、三维的；立体的 three-dimensional 47 、三氯甲烷；哥罗芳 chloroform 48 、三聚氰胺；蜜胺 melamine 49 、三点透视 three-point perspective 50 、上油漆 painting 51 、上釉 enamelling52 、凡立水 varnish 53 、叉形顶尖 fork centre54 、口罩 mask 55 、士力；虫漆 shellac56 、士巴拿；扳手 spanner57 、大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board58 、大量制造 mass production 59 、子口刨；槽口刨；边刨 rebate plane60 、小型平槽刨 miniature router plane61 、小型线料弯曲器 small wire bender62 、小型弯折机 mini bender63 、小型电路断路器；跳菲 miniature circuit breaker (MCB)64 、小齿轮 pinion 65 、山樟 San Cheong66 、工件 workpiece 67 、工字梁 I beam68 、工作面 working surface 69 、工作图；制作图 working drawing70 、工作台 bench; working table 71 、工具 tool72 、工具贮存室 tool storage 73 、工具槽 well74 、工具钢 tool steel 75 、工场 workshop76 、工场安全 workshop safety 77 、工程字书写技巧 lettering78 、工程系统 engineering system 79 、工程绘图 engineering drawing 80 、工业酒精；火酒 methylated spirit 81 、弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻 brace 82 、弓形手钻嘴 brace bit 83 、弓锯 bow saw; hacksaw84 、弓锯片 hacksaw blade 85 、弓锯床 hacksawing machine86 、不平衡 imbalance 87 、不含铁金属；非铁金属 non-ferrous metal 88 、不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔 blind hole 89 、不贯穿鸠尾榫 lapped dovetail joint90 、不对称 asymmetry 91 、不锈钢 stainless steel92 、不稳定平衡 unstable equilibrium 93 、中心 centre94 、中心线 centre line 95 、中心冲 centre punch96 、中心钻 centre drill 97 、中心钻嘴 centre bit98 、中央处理器 central processing unit (CPU)99 、中性 neutral 100 、中性平衡；随遇平衡 neutral equilibrium101 、中性轴 neutral axis 102 、中密度纤维板 medium density fibre board (MDF)103 、中粗锉纹 second cut 104 、中碳钢 medium carbon steel105 、中线 neutral wire106 、互补金属氧化物半导体 complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS)107 、介子；垫片 washer 108 、介指铁 ring mandrel109 、介电常数；电容率 permittivity 110 、介稳态的；亚稳态的 metastable 111 、内力 internal force 112 、内卡尺 inside calipers113 、内能 internal energy 114 、内涵性质 intensive properties115 、内圆弯凿 scribing gouge 116 、内锁式配件 interlocking fitting 117 、内燃机 internal combustion engine 118 、内螺纹制造法 tapping 119 、内螺丝 internal thread 120 、内弯边 concave edge121 、六角金属枝 hexagonal bar 122 、六角匙 Allen key123 、六角头螺丝 hexagonal head screw 124 、公制的；十进制的 metric 125 、公差 tolerance 126 、冗余构件 redundant member127 、分力 component force 128 、分子 molecule129 、分子力 molecular force 130 、分切；分割；切断 parting off131 、分贝 decibel 132 、分析 analysis133 、分析及批判学 analytical and critical studies134 、分析器 analyzer 135 、分流器 shunt136 、分界面；界面；接口 interface 137 、分厘卡 micrometer138 、分规 divider 139 、分割车刀架 parting tool holder140 、分解 decomposition 141 、分压器 potential divider; voltage divider 142 、隔离开关 isolating switch 143 、切削工具 cutting tool144 、切削液 cutting fluid 145 、切削深度 depth of cut146 、切屑；碎屑 chip 147 、切线锯法 tangential sawing148 、切辊纹；滚纹 knurling 149 、切断；分切；分割 parting off150 、切断工具 parting tool 151 、勾；勾脚 hook152 、勾刀；胶片刀 plastic cutter 153 、化胶水 tensol154 、反向偏压 reverse biased 155 、反相放大器 inverting amplifier 156 、反相器 inverter 157 、反射 reflection158 、反电动势 back e.m.f. 159 、反馈；回输 feedback160 、天拿水；稀释剂 thinner 161 、天梯牙；齿条 gear rack162 、天然木材 natural timber 163 、天然干燥法 air seasoning164 、孔隙率 porosity 165 、尺寸 dimension166 、尺寸线 dimension line 167 、尺身 blade168 、引力；重力 gravitational force 169 、心形凸轮 heart-shaped cam 170 、心材 heartwood 171 、心轴 mandrel172 、心销 core pin 173 、手工具 hand tool174 、手工锯 junior hacksaw 175 、手削法 paring176 、手持虎钳 hand vice 177 、手柄 handle178 、手套 gloves 179 、手扫漆 brushing lacquer180 、手推车 barrow 181 、手提式竖线锯 portable jigsaw182 、手提电动工具 portable power tool 183 、手提电钻 electric hand drill184 、手进给 hand feed 185 、手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻 brace186 、手摇钻 hand drill 187 、手锉 hand file188 、手锯；板锯 handsaw 189 、手锥 bradawl190 、手辘轧机 hand rolling machine 191 、支柱；支撑物 strut192 、支架；支座 support 193 、支点 fulcrum; pivot194 、文字 text 195 、方向 direction196 、方向针 pointing needle 197 、方枝 square bar198 、方波形 square waveform 199 、方波产生器 squarer200 、方型牙板 rectangular die 201 、方格纸；网格纸 grid paper202 、方通 square tube 203 、方块图 block diagram204 、方锉 square file 205 、方头钻嘴 square shank bit206 、方螺帽 square nut 207 、方边凿；直边凿 firmer chisel208 、木 wood 209 、木工 woodwork210 、木工工作间 woodwork area 211 、木工工作台 woodworker's bench 212 、木工车床 wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe213 、木工铅笔 carpenter's pencil214 、木工刨床 thicknessing and planning machine215 、木牙螺丝；木螺钉 wood screw 216 、木材 timber217 、木材车削 wood turning 218 、木材车削工具 wood turning tools 219 、木屑压合板；万花板 chipboard 220 、木条接榫 corner strip joint 221 、木圆头槌 doming mallet 222 、木模；模型 patterns223 、木线 wood strip 224 、木胶粉 ureaformal dehyde resin glue225 、木锉 rasp 226 、木螺钉；木牙螺丝 wood screw227 、木槌 mallet 228 、止推轴承 thrust bearing229 、止推垫圈 thrust washer 230 、比例 proportion231 、比例尺 scale 232 、比例常数 proportionality constant233 、比例极限 proportional limit 234 、比较器 comparator235 、比热容量 specific heat capacity 236 、水平投影面 horizontal plane237 、水平仪；平水尺 spirit level238 、水气掣；漏电断路掣 earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB)239 、水晶胶；聚酯树脂 polyester resin240 、水晶胶的铸造成形 resin casting 241 、水磨砂纸 silicon carbide paper242 、火叉 firing fork 243 、火水；煤油 kerosene244 、火牛；变压器 transformer 245 、火石轮 grinder246 、火花电蚀法；放电极加工 electrical discharge machining247 、火酒；工业酒精 methylated spirit248 、火钳 tongs 249 、火线；活线 live wire250 、火砖 fire brick 251 、爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器 dog clutch 252 、牙板；丝模 die 253 、牙板扳手；丝模扳手 die holder (stock)254 、牙板螺帽 die nuts 255 、牛皮胶；动物胶 animal glue256 、牛油纸 tracing paper 257 、牛顿运动定律 Newton's laws of motion 258 、犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器 dog clutch259 、丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯 acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS)260 、主轴；心轴 spindle 261 、主题 motif262 、令(纸张的计数单位) ream 263 、凹座 recess264 、凹模 hollowing block 265 、凸缘 flange266 、凸缘联轴节 flange coupling 267 、凸轮 cam268 、凸轮式配件 cam-action fitting 269 、凸轮传动 cam drive270 、凸头螺丝 raised head screw 271 、加成作业；添加法 addition process 272 、加油 oiling 273 、加速器 accelerator274 、功能；用途 function 275 、功率因子 power factor276 、功率放大器 power amplifier 277 、功率板 power amplifier board 278 、功率晶体管 power transistor 279 、包氏记号法 Bow's notation 280 、「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus281 、半永固法；半永久接合 semi-permanent joining282 、半接榫 halving joint 283 、半闭式槽榫 stopped housing joint284 、半圆(木)锉 half-round rasp 285 、半圆车刀 turning gouge286 、半圆锉 half-round file 287 、半圆头铆钉 snap rivet288 、半导体 semiconductor 289 、卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie290 、卡纸 card paper 291 、卡尺；测径器 calipers292 、去角；倒角 chamfer 293 、可切削性 machinability294 、可行性 feasibility 295 、可逆过程 reversible process296 、可压缩性 compressibility 297 、可变电阻 variable resistor298 、四分仪 quadrant 299 、四爪夹头 four-jaw independent chuck300 、四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method 301 、外卡尺 outside calipers 302 、外形塑造 shaping 303 、外形线；轮廓线 outline304 、外推法 extrapolation 305 、外圆弯凿 firmer gouge306 、外螺纹 external thread 307 、外螺纹制造法 threading308 、外弯边 convex edge 309 、外观 appearance310 、失真 distortion 311 、尼龙；聚醯胺 nylon; polyamide (PA)312 、尼龙墨水针笔 technical felt-tip pen313 、左右调校杆 lateral adjusting level314 、市售尺寸；标准尺寸 stock size 315 、市电频率；电源频率 mains frequency316 、平(木)锉 flat rasp 317 、平水尺；水平仪 spirit level318 、平行投影 parallel projection 319 、平行车削 parallel turning 320 、平行虎钳 parallel vice 321 、平行钉法 parallel nailing322 、平底弯刨 flat faced spokeshave 323 、平底钻嘴 forstner bit324 、平板结构 slab construction 325 、平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器 smoothing choke326 、平流电容器；滤波电容器 smoothing capacitor327 、平流电路；滤汳电路 smoothing circuit 328 、平面板；正台 surface plate329 、平面图；俯视图 plan 330 、平面锤 flatter331 、平移 translation 332 、平搭榫 corner halving joint333 、平嘴钳 flat nose pliers 334 、平槽刨 router plane335 、平衡 balance; equilibrium 336 、平衡力 equilibrant337 、平衡条件 equilibrium condition 338 、平衡电桥 balanced bridge 339 、平头弧刀 square nose gouge 340 、幼纹 smooth cut341 、打凹成形 hollowing 342 、打凸成形 raising343 、打槽机 routing machine 344 、打线；打槽 routing345 、打磨 fitting; polishing 346 、打磨机 polisher347 、本生灯 Bunsen burner 348 、本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor 349 、正反器；触发器；复振器 flip-flop 350 、正反馈；正回输 positive feedback351 、正火 normalizing 352 、正向偏置 forward bias353 、正投影 orthographic projection 354 、正投影图 orthographic drawing355 、正弦波形 sinusoidal waveform 356 、正面投影 front projection 357 、正视图 elevation; front elevation 358 、正极；阳极 anode359 、正齿轮 spur gear 360 、正台；平面板 surface plate361 、永久性接合 permanent joining 362 、瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板 corrugated board363 、生长层 cambium layer 364 、生产图 production drawing365 、生胶浆 rubber cement 366 、生钢；铸钢 cast steel367 、生铁；铸铁 cast iron 368 、用途；功能 function369 、白杨木 poplar 370 、白胶浆 PVA glue; white glue371 、皮沙垫 leather sandbag 372 、皮革 leather373 、皮革黏合剂 leather glue 374 、皮鞋 leather shoes375 、目录 contents 376 、矢量；向量 vector377 、石灰岩 limestone 378 、石英晶体振荡器 quartz crystal oscillator 379 、石棉 asbestos; asbestos 380 、石膏 Plaster of Paris381 、示波器 oscilloscope 382 、立体图 pictorial drawing383 、交流电流 alternating current (a.c.) 384 、交流电压 a.c. voltage 385 、交联结构 cross-linked structure 386 、仿饰金 gilding metal387 、伏特 volt 388 、光力架 clear lacquer389 、光拉软钢 bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.)390 、光敏电阻 light dependent resistor (LDR)391 、光测弹性学 photoelasticity 392 、光刨；滑刨 smoothing plane 393 、光电效应 photoelectric effect 394 、光泽 lustre395 、全闭式槽榫 closed housing joint 396 、共面力 coplanar force 397 、共聚合作用 co-polymerization 398 、共聚物 copolymer399 、共价键 covalent bond 400 、共振；共鸣；谐振 resonance401 、印刷电路板 printed circuit board (PCB)402 、同素异形 allotropy 403 、同轴电缆 coaxial cable404 、同温 equality of temperature 405 、向量；矢量 vector406 、向量和 vector sum 407 、合力 resultant force408 、合口扁钳 close mouth tongs409 、合成色；等和色 secondary colour 410 、合成品 composite411 、合成粅料 composite material 412 、合金 alloy413 、合金工具钢 alloy tool steel 414 、合钉；定位销 dowel415 、回火 tempering 416 、回复力 restoring force417 、回复力偶 restoring couple 418 、回弹 resilience419 、回输；反馈 feedback 420 、地线 earth wire421 、多刃切削刀具 multi-point cutter422 、多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics423 、多方榫接合 pinned joint 424 、多媒体 multi-media425 、多晶性 polycrystallinity 426 、多谐振动器；多谐振荡器multivibrator427 、多边形力学；力多边形 polygon of force 428 、字母冲 letter punch 429 、字板 letter stencil 430 、安全 safety431 、安全守则 safety rule 432 、安全系数 safety factor433 、安全措施 safety precaution 434 、安全眼罩 safety goggle435 、安全设备 safety equipment 436 、安全药箱 safety box437 、安培 ampere 438 、安培计；电流表 ammeter439 、尖脚 spur 440 、年轮 annual ring441 、成本 cost 442 、成形 forming443 、扣件；击固件 fastener 444 、扣钉 clout nail; cramp445 、托架 bracket 446 、收缩 shrinkage447 、曲柄 crank 448 、曲柄轴 crank shaft449 、曲线规；云板；云尺 French curve 450 、有效的 efficient451 、有效电流 effective current 452 、灰；灰末 ash453 、百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯 polypropylene (PP) 454 、竹 bamboo455 、羊角锤 claw hammer 456 、老化 ageing457 、肋条 rib 458 、肌理；质感；质地 texture459 、自由度 degree of freedom 460 、自动控制 automatic control461 、自动进给 auto-feed 462 、自然干燥法 natural seasoning463 、自感量 self-inductance 464 、自感应 self-induction465 、色彩；颜色 colour 466 、色调 tone467 、色环 colour wheel 468 、行星齿轮；周转齿轮 epicyclic gear469 、肘节开关 toggle-switch 470 、串激电动机；串绕电动机 series-wound motor471 、位能；势能 potential energy 472 、位梯度；势梯度 potential gradient 473 、位移 displacement 474 、位错 dislocation475 、伸长度 elongation 476 、作工硬化 work hardening477 、作功 work done 478 、作图线 construction line479 、低密聚乙烯 low density polyethylene (LDPE)480 、低通滤波器 low-pass filter 481 、低电压 low voltage482 、低碳钢 low carbon steel 483 、布置 layout484 、免油轴承 oil-less bearing 485 、冷加工；冷作工 cold working486 、冷加工硬化 cold work hardening 487 、冷色 cool colour488 、冷轧压 cold rolling 489 、冷却系统 cooling system490 、冷却效应 cooling effect 491 、冷却液流量 coolant rate492 、冷凝胶；环氧树脂 epoxy resin 493 、利口；「披」口；铁屑 burr 494 、刨平 planning 495 、刨花板；碎料板 particle board496 、吹风机 air blower 497 、吹气模塑；吹模塑 blow moulding498 、吹管 blow pipe 499 、含铁金属 ferrous metal500 、含水量 moisture content 501 、坑凿 cross-cut chisel502 、均方根值 root mean square value503 、均角投影图；等角投影图 isometric drawing504 、均速圆周运动 uniform circular motion 505 、夹；夹钳 clamp506 、夹 cramp 507 、夹卡 mounting board508 、夹具 fixture; jig 509 、夹具及固定装置 jig and fixture510 、夹板；胶合板 plywood 511 、夹持工具 clamping device; holding tool 512 、夹背锯；榫锯 tenon saw 513 、夹头 chuck514 、夹头开启匙；夹头扳手 chuck key 515 、夹叠黏合成形 lamination 516 、尾座 tailstock 517 、床身；床道 lathe bed518 、床鞍；刀座帷 apron 519 、形心；面心 centroid520 、形状 shape 521 、形变 deformation522 、「快把」板；硬质纤维板 hardboard 523 、快速移位 rapid traverse 524 、抗扭强度 torsional strength 525 、抗屈强度 bending strength; yield strength526 、抗性分量；无功分量 reactive component 527 、抗拉强度 tensile strength528 、抗氧化剂 anti-oxidant 529 、抗剪强度 shearing strength530 、抗磁性物料 diamagnetic material 531 、抗挠性 stiffness532 、抗压强度 compressive strength 533 、抗断强度 breaking strength 534 、技术员；技师 technician 535 、扶架 steady536 、扭力 torsion 537 、扭矩；转矩 torque538 、扭转 torsion 539 、扭转角 angle of torsion540 、把手 hand grip 541 、扼流圈 choke542 、扳手 spanner; wrench 543 、投影 projection544 、投影面 projection plane 545 、投影线 projection line546 、攻丝 tap 547 、材料 material548 、材料单；材料表 material list 549 、杜拉铝 duralumin550 、杉木 spruce551 、步进电动机 stepper motor552 、步冲轮廓法 nibbling553 、每分钟转数 revolution per minute (r.p.m.)554 、系统组件 system component555 、角托架 angle bracket556 、角位移 angular displacement557 、角板；直角板 angle plate558 、角度 angle559 、角榫 corner angle joint; corner joint560 、角铁 angle iron561 、谷巴凡立水 cobal varnish562 、车刀架 tool holder563 、车床 lathe564 、车床工具 lathe tools565 、车床中心钻咀 lathe centre bit566 、车床操作法 lathe operation567 、车削；车旋 lathe turning; turning568 、车削工具 turning tools569 、防火胶板 Formica570 、防锈 rust prevention571 、防声耳筒；护耳器 ear-protector572 、防松螺帽 lock nut573 、防护装置；保护罩；保护网 guard; safety guard574 、注射成形法；喷射铸造法 injection moulding575 、并激电动机；并绕电动机 shunt-wound motor576 、乳酪胶 casein glue577 、乳胶漆 emulsion paint578 、亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂 acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 579 、亚稳态的；介稳态的 metastable580 、来回摆动 oscillating581 、两点透视 two-point perspective582 、刻度；划线 ruling583 、刺冲 dot punch584 、刮刀 scraper585 、刮擦 scraping586 、制动鼓 drum brake587 、制动碟 disc brake588 、制动器 brake589 、受迫振动 forced vibration590 、受迫振荡 forced oscillation591 、和谐 harmony592 、周转齿轮；行星齿轮 epicyclic gear593 、固定夹；台夹 bench holdfast594 、固定负载 dead load595 、定子 stator596 、定位销；合钉 dowel597 、定位螺丝 set screw598 、定距轮 stitch marker599 、屈片机 folding machine600 、屈曲 bending601 、屈服点；降服点 yield point602 、屈圈法 loop forming603 、屈卷法 scrolling604 、屈接缝 folded lap seam605 、屈喉机 tube bender606 、屈折 folding607 、屈折线 folding line608 、屈压接缝 folded & grooved seam609 、延性 ductility610 、延性的 ductile611 、弦锯法 plain sawing612 、弧口凿；圆凿 gouge613 、往复式运动 reciprocatory motion614 、拉力 tensile force615 、拉力计；张力计 tensiometer; tensometer616 、拉钉 blind rivet; pop rivet617 、拉钉接合 blind riveting; pop riveting618 、拉钉钳 blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers619 、拉张 tension620 、拉张应力 tensile stress621 、拉张应变 tensile strain622 、拉细 drawing-down623 、拉制法 drawing624 、拉线 wire drawing625 、「披」口；利口；铁屑 burr626 、拔钳 nippers627 、拋光 buffing628 、拋光机 buffing machine629 、放大；扩大 enlargement630 、放大尺 pantograph631 、放大倍数 amplification factor632 、放大器 amplifier633 、放电极加工；火花电蚀法 electrical discharge machining 634 、易用万能尺 line setter635 、易碎 fragile636 、〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影 shading637 、枝；杆 rod638 、杯形顶尖 cup centre639 、杯头螺丝 hexagonal socket head cap screw640 、板锯 panel saw641 、松木 pine642 、松节水 turpentine643 、法式磨光 French polishing644 、法拉〈电容量单位〉 farad645 、油石；磨刀石 oil stone646 、油漆；涂料 paint647 、泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics 648 、物理特性 physical property649 、物理属性 physical attribute650 、物理量 physical quantity651 、盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔 blind hole652 、直尺 ruler; straight rule653 、直角叉榫 corner bridle joint654 、直角尺 try square655 、直角板；角板 angle plate656 、直角杠杆 bell crank lever657 、直身钻嘴 straight shank drill658 、直车刀架 straight tool holder659 、直流发电机 d.c. generator660 、直流电流 direct current (d.c.)661 、直流电动机；直流马达 d.c. motor662 、直纹锯 rip saw663 、直线切削 linear interpolation664 、直线运动 rectilinear motion665 、直边凿；方边凿 firmer chisel666 、直铁剪 straight snips667 、硅 silicon668 、空行程 idle stroke669 、空气动力学 aerodynamics670 、空间 space671 、空载 no load672 、花纹凿 embossing stamp673 、花梨木 rosewood674 、花样；图案 pattern675 、虎克定律 Hooke's Law676 、虎钳 vice677 、虎钳护罩 vice clamp678 、初步意念 proposed solution679 、表面 surface680 、表面展开图 surface development681 、表面张力 surface tension682 、表面处理 surface finishing; surface treatment683 、表面硬化 case hardening684 、表面硬化钢 case-hardened steel685 、表达方式 presentation686 、表达技巧；传意技巧 communication technique687 、表观膨胀；视膨胀 apparent expansion688 、金工 metalwork689 、金工工作间 metalwork area690 、金工角尺 engineering square691 、金工车床 metalwork lathe692 、金工虎钳 engineer's vice693 、金工锯床 power hacksaw694 、金属包头；金属箍 ferrule695 、金属配件 metal fittings696 、金属线 wire697 、金属压展机 hand rolling mill698 、金属擦光剂；磨光剂 metal polish699 、金属薄片 sheet metal700 、金属键 metallic bond701 、长方通 rectangular tube702 、长刨 trying plane703 、长螺旋钻咀 long auger bit704 、长镗孔 long boring705 、闸极 gate706 、阻抗 impedance707 、附件 attachment708 、附录 appendices709 、青铜 bronze710 、非反相放大器 non-inverting amplifier711 、非本征半导体 extrinsic semiconductor712 、非破坏性试验 non-destructive testing713 、非晶状固体 amorphous solid714 、非顽磁性铁磁材料 non-retentive ferromagnetic material 715 、非压缩性流体 incompressible fluid716 、非稳态 unsteady state717 、非铁金属；不含铁金属 non-ferrous metal718 、九画719 、亮漆；力架 lacquer720 、信号 signal721 、信号产生机 signal generator722 、信号处理 signal processing723 、保养；维修 maintenance724 、保险丝 fuse725 、保护罩；保护网；防护装置 guard; safety guard 726 、促凝剂 accelerator727 、削屑 swarf728 、垂直投影面 vertical plane729 、型砧 swages730 、〈书的〉封皮 binding731 、封面 cover732 、急回机构 quick return mechanism733 、扁枝 bar734 、扁头 cross-pein735 、扁头法 upsetting736 、扁头铆钉 flat head rivet737 、扁头螺丝 flat head screw738 、扁凿 flat chisel739 、指示器 indicator740 、指形榫 finger joint741 、施力 effort742 、染色 staining743 、染色剂 stain744 、架构 framework745 、柄 stock746 、柚木 teak747 、柳安木 lauan748 、流程图 flow chart749 、洗漆水 paint remover750 、活塞 piston751 、活塞销 gudgeon pin752 、活线；火线 live wire753 、炮铜 gun metal754 、玻璃砂纸 glass paper755 、玻璃胶 silicon sealant756 、玻璃纤维 glass fibre757 、玻璃纤维席 glass fibre mats758 、界面；分界面；接口 interface759 、相差 phase difference760 、相对密度 relative density761 、砂布 emery cloth762 、砂磨 sanding763 、砂磨纸 abrasive paper764 、砂磨机 sander765 、砂铸；砂铸模 sand casting766 、研究探讨 research767 、研磨；磨削 grinding768 、研磨角 grinding angle769 、科技 technology770 、科技研习 technological studies771 、科学知识 scientific knowledge772 、科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂 melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF)773 、红铜垫圈 copper washer774 、美学 aesthetics775 、耐火胶板 fire-resisted laminate776 、耐火砖 refractory block777 、耐冲击聚苯乙烯 high impact polystyrene778 、背 back779 、胡桃木 walnut780 、范德华引力 Van der Waals force781 、英制惠氏标准螺纹 British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.) 782 、苯乙烯丙烯共聚物 styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer783 、苯酚甲醛 phenol formaldehyde (PF)784 、计；规 gauge785 、定时器 timer786 、计划 planning787 、计算器；计算机 computer788 、计算器辅助工程 computer-aided engineering (CAE)789 、计算器辅助控制 computer-aided control790 、计算器辅助设计 computer-aided design (CAD)791 、计算器辅助制造 computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)792 、计算器数控 computer numerical control (CNC)793 、负反馈；负回输 negative feedback794 、负极；阴极 cathode795 、负载 load796 、轨路式砂纸磨机 orbital sander797 、重力；引力 gravitational force798 、重心 centre of gravity799 、重量 weight800 、重锉法 heavy filing801 、限制开关；极限掣 limit switch802 、限流器 current restrictor803 、降服点；屈服点 yield point804 、降压器 step down transformer805 、面 plane806 、面心；形心 centroid807 、面材 plane materiel808 、面板 face plate809 、面板车削法 face plate turning810 、面结型晶体管 junction transistor811 、面罩 face mask812 、音量 volume813 、页边 margin814 、风车锯；圆盘锯 circular saw815 、风格 style816 、风煤炉 forging hearth817 、飞轮 flywheel818 、飞机木；菠萨轻木 balsa819 、首版；原型；雏形 prototype820 、恒温器；温度调节器 thermostat821 、俯视图；平面图 plan822 、倒角；去角 chamfer823 、倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形 moulding824 、修边 trimming825 、修边机 trimmer826 、剖切面 cutting plane827 、剖切面线 cutting plane line828 、剖面；纵切面 section829 、剖视图 sectional view830 、剖线 hatching line831 、刚性；刚度 rigidity832 、刚性模量；刚性模数 modulus of rigidity833 、刚强度；硬挺度 stiffness834 、刚体 rigid body835 、原子粒；晶体管 transistor836 、原色 primary colour837 、原型；雏形；首版 prototype838 、原料 raw material839 、哥罗芳；三氯甲烷 chloroform840 、埋头直孔 counterbore841 、埋头铆钉 countersink head rivet842 、埋头锥孔 countersink843 、埋头螺栓 countersink head bolt844 、埋头螺丝 countersink head screw845 、埋头钻 countersink drill846 、埋头钻嘴 countersink bit; rose countersink drill 847 、套筒；套管 sleeve848 、套锤 fullers849 、家用的 domestic850 、展性 malleability851 、展性的 malleable852 、展开图 development853 、峰至峰值 peak-to-peak value854 、峰值 peak value855 、差动放大器；微分放大器 differential amplifier856 、徒手草图 freehand sketch857 、径线锯法 radial sawing858 、径锯法 quarter sawing859 、振动 vibration860 、振幅 amplitude861 、振荡 oscillating862 、振荡运动 oscillatory motion863 、振荡器 oscillator864 、效率 efficiency865 、时效硬化 age hardening866 、时间常数 time constant867 、框架 frame868 、气动的系统；气压的系统 pneumatic system869 、气动控制 pneumatic control870 、气阀 gas valve871 、气焊 gas welding872 、空气压缩 air compression873 、氧乙炔焊接 oxy-acetylene welding874 、氧化 oxidation; oxidize875 、消失点 vanishing point876 、消色差 achromatic colour877 、浸涂 dip coating878 、海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料 foam plastics 879 、浮力 buoyancy880 、浮雕 relief881 、特性 property882 、珠光体 pearlite883 、疲劳 fatigue884 、真空成形；真空吸塑 vacuum forming885 、真空成形机 vacuum former886 、真空吸塑成形法 vacuum moulding887 、真实形状 true shape888 、矩波形 rectangular waveform889 、纹理 grain890 、级联系统 cascade system891 、纸板 carton board892 、脆弱的；易碎的 brittle893 、脆性 brittleness894 、脉冲 pulse895 、能量守恒 conservation of energy896 、能量守恒定律 law of conservation of energy 897 、草图 sketch898 、草图画纸 layout paper899 、草稿 draft900 、衰减 attenuation901 、起化 magnetization902 、起泡剂；发泡剂 foaming agent903 、起动扭矩 starting torque904 、起动器 starter905 、起磁；磁化 magnetization906 、退化 degradation907 、退火 annealing908 、配件 fitting909 、钉合 nailing910 、钉钳；铁钳 pincers911 、钉冲 nail punch912 、钉锤 cross-pein hammer913 、针尖 point914 、针叶 needle-point leaf915 、针叶树 coniferous tree916 、针锉；杂锦锉 needle files917 、马氏体 martensite918 、马达；电动机；摩打 motor919 、马粪纸 straw board920 、骨架结构 carcase construction921 、容差；宽裕度 allowance922 、高密度聚乙烯 high density polyethylene (HDPE) 923 、高通滤波器 high-pass filter924 、高速钢 high speed steel925 、高电压 high voltage926 、高碳钢 high carbon steel927 、干燥法；干材法 seasoning928 、偶合；耦合(电工) coupling929 、侧面投影 side projection930 、侧条芯夹板 laminboard931 、侧视图；端视图 end elevation; end view932 、偏心凸轮 eccentric cam933 、偏向 bias; deviation934 、偏差 deviation935 、偏压 bias936 、偏离 drift937 、剪刀 scissors938 、剪力 shearing force939 、剪切 shear940 、剪床；闸床 guillotine941 、对角剪钳 diagonal cutting pliers942 、动力工具 power tool943 、动力学 dynamics944 、动物胶；牛皮胶 animal glue945 、动圈式电流计 moving coil galvanometer946 、动态；运动 movement947 、动态平衡 dynamic equilibrium948 、动摩擦 dynamic friction; kinetic friction949 、匙孔锯 key-hole saw; pad saw950 、只读存贮器；只读存储器 read only memory (ROM)951 、国际标准组织 The International Standard Organization (ISO) 952 、基本设计原理 design fundamentals953 、基极电流 base current954 、基准边 true edge955 、基尔霍夫定律；克希何夫定律 Kirchhoff's Law956 、密度 density957 、常规 conventions958 、带式砂磨机 belt sander959 、带式传动 belt drive960 、带通滤波器 band-pass filter961 、带锯；运锯 band-saw962 、张力计；拉力计 tensiometer; tensometer963 、强化 reinforcement964 、强化塑料 reinforced plastics965 、彩度 chroma966 、控制系统 control system967 、卷尺 flexible rule; tape rule968 、接口；界面；分界面 interface969 、接合 joining970 、接合工具 joining tool971 、接地 earthing972 、接缝 lapped seam; seam973 、接触角 angle of contact974 、扫上光油 varnishing975 、推拔车削 taper turning976 、推进器 propeller977 、斜切车刀 skew turning chisel978 、斜投影 oblique projection979 、斜角 mitre980 、斜角；斜面 bevel981 、斜角规 bevel; sliding bevel982 、斜角榫 mitre joint983 、斜身螺丝攻 taper tap984 、斜格纸；等角投影纸 isometric grid paper985 、〈织物的〉斜纹 bias986 、斜钉法 dovetail nailing987 、斜率 gradient988 、斜视图 oblique drawing989 、斜榫尺 mitre square990 、斜榫规 mitre gauge991 、斜槽位；鱼尾槽位 dovetail trench992 、斜边凿 bevel edged chisel993 、旋扭法 twisting994 、旋钮；球形把手 knob995 、旋制法 spinning996 、旋转；转动 rotation997 、旋转台 rotating platform998 、旋转轴 rotating shaft999 、旋转运动 rotary motion1000 、杆；枝 rod1001 、条线图；棒形图 bar chart1002 、梨形凸轮 pear-shaped cam1003 、液相 liquid phase1004 、液晶体显示 liquid crystal display (LCD)1005 、液压 liquid compression1006 、液压控制 hydraulic control1007 、液压机 hydraulic press1008 、添加法；加成作业 addition process1009 、添加剂 additive1010 、清漆 varnish1011 、清胶 gel resin1012 、混合胶；二合胶 epoxy glue1013 、深拉制法 deep drawing1014 、深度计；深度规 depth gauge1015 、淬火 quench1016 、淬火液 quenching liquid1017 、淬硬 quench hardening1018 、焊接 welding1019 、焊枪 brazing torch1020 、焊剂 flux1021 、焊炉 brazing hearth1022 、球形把手；旋钮 knob1023 、球体 sphere1024 、瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅 enamel1025 、瓷漆；磁漆 enamel paint1026 、产品设计规格 product design specification (PDS) 1027 、眼罩 goggles1028 、硫化作用 vulcanization1029 、移印字 dry rub on transfers1030 、第一角投影法 first angle projection1031 、第三角投影法 third angle projection1032 、符号 symbol1033 、粗削 roughing1034 、粗纹 bastard cut1035 、粗刨 jack plane1036 、统一〈设计〉 unity1037 、组件 component; module1038 、组合角尺 combination square1039 、组合钳 combination pliers1040 、组合图；装配图 assembly drawing1041 、汇编语言；汇编语言 assembly language 1042 、组合逻辑 combinational logic1043 、组成物料 component material1044 、组织原理(设计) organisation1045 、脱碳 decarburization1046 、脱模剂 release agent1047 、脱模腊 mould release wax1048 、茎 stem1049 、蛋形木槌 bossing mallet1050 、规；计 gauge1051 、规身 stock1052 、规柄 stem1053 、规格 specification1054 、许可应力 permissible stress1055 、设计 design1056 、设计元素 design element1057 、设计作业；专题设计研习 design project 1058 、设计师 designer1059 、设计记录档案 design folder1060 、设计组织 design organization1061 、设计处境；设计环境 design situation 1062 、设计规格 design specification1063 、设计提案 design proposal1064 、设计程序 design process1065 、设计概要；设计纲要 design brief1066 、设计解决方法 design solution1067 、贯穿鸠尾榫 through dovetail joint 1068 、软木 softwood1069 、软板；绝缘板 soft board1070 、软胶；聚乙烯 polyethylene (PE)1071 、软焊 soft soldering1072 、软焊料 soft solder1073 、软钢 mild steel1074 、通用面板 universal surface plate 1075 、连接杆；连杆 linkage。
机械专业常用词汇翻译
机械专业常用词汇翻译1. Introduction机械专业是一个重要的工程领域，涉及各种机械设备、制造工艺和相关技术。
在机械专业学习和工作中，熟悉并理解常用的机械专业词汇翻译是非常重要的。
本文档旨在为机械专业学习者提供一个常用词汇的翻译参考，帮助他们更好地理解和运用机械专业的知识。
2. 机械部件和设备以下是机械专业中常用的部件和设备的词汇翻译：•机床：Machine tool•机械臂：Robotic arm•传送带：Conveyor belt•齿轮：Gear•轴承：Bearing•轴：Shaft•螺丝：Screw•螺母：Nut•锁紧螺母：Locknut•螺栓：Bolt•螺母：Nut•螺旋弹簧：Coil spring•缸体：Cylinder block•活塞：Piston•液压系统：Hydraulic system •气压系统：Pneumatic system •水冷系统：Water cooling system •电机：Motor•发动机：Engine•减速器：Reducer•离合器：Clutch•制动器：Brake•摩擦片：Friction disk•活门：Valve•曲柄连杆机构：Crankshaft mechanism•曲线轴承：Cam bearing•铣床：Milling machine•钻床：Drilling machine•磨床：Grinding machine•压力机：Press machine•液压机：Hydraulic press•塑料注塑机：Plastic injection molding machine •金属切割机：Metal cutting machine•金属冲压机：Metal stamping machine 3. 制造工艺以下是机械专业中常用的制造工艺的词汇翻译：•制造工艺：Manufacturing process•机械加工：Machining•铣削：Milling•铣床加工：Milling machine process•钻削：Drilling•钻床加工：Drilling machine process•磨削：Grinding•磨床加工：Grinding machine process•冲压：Stamping•冲压机加工：Stamping machine process•注塑：Injection molding•注塑机加工：Injection molding machine process •焊接：Welding•焊接工艺：Welding process•铆接：Riveting•铆接工艺：Riveting process•激光切割：Laser cutting•激光切割工艺：Laser cutting process•激光焊接：Laser welding•激光焊接工艺：Laser welding process•表面处理：Surface treatment•镀膜：Plating•镀膜工艺：Plating process•喷涂：Spraying•喷涂工艺：Spraying process4. 测量和控制以下是机械专业中常用的测量和控制相关的词汇翻译：•测量：Measurement•控制：Control•传感器：Sensor•仪表：Instrument•数字显示器：Digital display•仪表盘：Dashboard•电气控制系统：Electrical control system•自动控制系统：Automatic control system•PLC：Programmable logic controller•CNC：Computer numerical control•示波器：Oscilloscope•流量计：Flow meter•压力计：Pressure gauge•温度计：Thermometer•液位计：Level gauge•压力传感器：Pressure sensor•温度传感器：Temperature sensor •位置传感器：Position sensor•加速度计：Accelerometer•加速度传感器：Accelerometer sensor •控制阀：Control valve•电动阀门：Electric valve•运动控制：Motion control•频率控制：Frequency control5. 结论本文档提供了机械专业常用词汇的翻译参考，方便机械专业学习者更好地理解和运用机械专业知识。
机械标准零配件英语词汇
air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下模板shoot 流道shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料spue line 合模线square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱stripper bolt 脱料螺栓stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 托板sweep templete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔。
机械零件翻译
其他
（伺服）电机 减速器 编码器 放大器 散热器 交流接触器 电流互感器 电位器 计数器 轴用风机 真空吸盘 吸盘头 扎带 压簧偶 配电箱
加热箱 主机操控箱 减速箱 加热圈 航空插 触摸屏 胶布 胶木板 马达 皮套 熔丝管 波纹电阻条 耐高温硅胶条 中压条 行程开关接触条 传感限位条 接近开关条 顶模安装条 上压条 下压条 摆杆固定座 过渡辊轴承座 过滤器固定座 后托片气缸安装座 螺杆固定座 角座 开关座 冷却盘后支座 面板底座 气动固定座 （前）支撑座 送料辊轴承座 成型座 上压片座 摩擦座 弹簧座 缓冲杆座 提料气缸座 提料座 压料棒座 缓冲弹簧座 进气座 油箱安装座 传感安装座 活动安装座 气管支撑座 开口座 拉料支座
量具 轴
圆规 卷尺 游标卡尺 法兰轴 夹片轴 缓冲气缸安装轴 小联接轴 过渡链轮轴 过渡滚筒轴 摆杆销轴 废料传动主轴 地脚轴 气缸主轴 小滚筒轴 大滚筒轴 伺服传动轴 传动轴 横梁安装轴 压料轴 导向轴 短轴 芯轴 销轴 压紧轴 主轴 主动轴 中轴 摆臂轴 支撑轴 轴承销轴 转料滚筒轴 激光同步轴 卷料轴 滑动轴 减速机T型螺母轴 固定转轴 辅轮轴
液压气动部分（Hydraulic pneumatic parts）
类别
气缸 油缸 液压缸
中文
缸类
缸类 箱类
阀
接头
单作用气缸 迷你缸 带前法兰气缸 薄型气缸 双轴气缸 单轴气缸 气缸固定架 气缸接头 缸筒 油箱 油箱盖 储气箱 减速箱 齿轮箱 工具箱 截止阀 二位三通电磁阀
二位五通电磁阀 二位二通铜阀 球阀 蝴蝶阀 阀门 回油接头 闷头 调速接头 提料气缸接头 Y型三通快速 T型三通接头 快速三通 快速四通 油管接头 直通接头 直通弯管 铜制接头 直角快速 直角快拧 弯头
机械专业术语英文翻译
机械专业术语英文翻译陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis悬架 suspension转向器 redirector变速器 speed changer板料冲压 sheet metal parts孔加工 spot facing machining车间 workshop工程技术人员 engineer气动夹紧 pneuma lock数学模型 mathematical model画法几何 descriptive geometry机械制图 Mechanical drawing投影 projection视图 view剖视图 profile chart标准件 standard component零件图 part drawing装配图 assembly drawing尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technical requirements刚度 rigidity内力 internal force位移 displacement截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion脆性材料 brittleness material刚度准则 rigidity criterion垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear运动简图 kinematic sketch齿轮齿条 pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear虚约束 passive constraint曲柄 crank摇杆 racker凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugate curve范成法 generation method定义域 definitional domain值域 range导数\\微分 differential coefficient 求导 derivation定积分 definite integral不定积分 indefinite integral曲率 curvature偏微分 partial differential毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper千分尺 micrometer calipers攻丝 tap二阶行列式 second order determinant 逆矩阵 inverse matrix线性方程组 linear equations概率 probability随机变量 random variable排列组合 permutation and combination 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 动能 kinetic energy势能 potential energy机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy动量 momentum桁架 truss轴线 axes余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism机械零件 mechanical parts淬火冷却 quench淬火 hardening回火 tempering调质 hardening and tempering磨粒 abrasive grain结合剂 bonding agent砂轮 grinding wheel后角 clearance angle龙门刨削 planing主轴 spindle主轴箱 headstock卡盘 chuck加工中心 machining center 车刀 lathe tool车床 lathe钻削镗削 bore车削 turning磨床 grinder基准 benchmark钳工 locksmith锻 forge压模 stamping焊 weld拉床 broaching machine拉孔 broaching装配 assembling铸造 found流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics 加工 machining液压 hydraulic pressure切线 tangent机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性 stability介质 medium液压驱动泵 fluid clutch液压泵 hydraulic pump阀门 valve失效 invalidation强度 intensity载荷 load应力 stress安全系数 safty factor可靠性 reliability螺纹 thread螺旋 helix键 spline销 pin滚动轴承 rolling bearing滑动轴承 sliding bearing弹簧 spring制动器 arrester brake十字结联轴节 crosshead联轴器 coupling链 chain皮带 strap精加工 finish machining粗加工 rough machining变速箱体 gearbox casing腐蚀 rust氧化 oxidation磨损 wear耐用度 durability随机信号 random signal离散信号 discrete signal超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor 集成电路 integrate circuit 挡板 orifice plate残余应力 residual stress套筒 sleeve扭力 torsion冷加工 cold machining电动机 electromotor汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interference fit热加工 hotwork摄像头 CCD camera倒角 rounding chamfer优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计 industrial moulding design有限元 finite element滚齿 hobbing插齿 gear shaping伺服电机 actuating motor铣床 milling machine钻床 drill machine镗床 boring machine步进电机 stepper motor丝杠 screw rod导轨 lead rail组件 subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工 electric spark machining电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图 phase diagram热处理 heat treatment固态相变 solid state phase changes有色金属 nonferrous metal陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis悬架 suspension转向器 redirector变速器 speed changer板料冲压 sheet metal parts孔加工 spot facing machining车间 workshop工程技术人员 engineer气动夹紧 pneuma lock数学模型 mathematical model画法几何 descriptive geometry机械制图 Mechanical drawing投影 projection视图 view剖视图 profile chart标准件 standard component零件图 part drawing装配图 assembly drawing尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technical requirements刚度 rigidity内力 internal force位移 displacement截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion脆性材料 brittleness material刚度准则 rigidity criterion垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear运动简图 kinematic sketch齿轮齿条 pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear虚约束 passive constraint曲柄 crank摇杆 racker凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugate curve范成法 generation method定义域 definitional domain值域 range导数\\微分 differential coefficient 求导 derivation定积分 definite integral不定积分 indefinite integral曲率 curvature偏微分 partial differential毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper千分尺 micrometer calipers攻丝 tap二阶行列式 second order determinant 逆矩阵 inverse matrix线性方程组 linear equations概率 probability随机变量 random variable排列组合 permutation and combination气体状态方程 equation of state of gas动能 kinetic energy势能 potential energy机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 动量 momentum桁架 truss轴线 axes余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism机械零件 mechanical parts淬火冷却 quench淬火 hardening回火 tempering调质 hardening and tempering磨粒 abrasive grain结合剂 bonding agent砂轮 grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表 notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传 rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疵shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车 mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷 safe load凹面、凹度 concavity扳手 wrench板簧 flat leaf spring半圆键 woodruff key变形 deformation摆杆 oscillating bar摆动从动件 oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel包角 angle of contact保持架 cage背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement背锥 back cone ； normal cone背锥角 back angle背锥距 back cone distance比例尺 scale比热容 specific heat capacity闭式链 closed kinematic chain闭链机构 closed chain mechanism臂部 arm变频器 frequency converters变频调速 frequency control of motor speed变速 speed change变速齿轮 change gear change wheel变位齿轮 modified gear变位系数 modification coefficient标准齿轮 standard gear标准直齿轮 standard spur gear表面质量系数 superficial mass factor表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度 surface roughness并联式组合 combination in parallel并联机构 parallel mechanism并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism 并行工程 concurrent engineering并行设计 concurred design, CD不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量 amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing波发生器 wave generator波数 number of waves补偿 compensation参数化设计 parameterization design, PD残余应力 residual stress操纵及控制装置 operation control device槽轮 Geneva wheel槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ； Maltese cross 槽数 Geneva numerate槽凸轮 groove cam侧隙 backlash差动轮系 differential gear train差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism 差速器 differential常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床 lathe承载量系数 bearing capacity factor承载能力 bearing capacity成对安装 paired mounting尺寸系列 dimension series齿槽 tooth space齿槽宽 spacewidth齿侧间隙 backlash齿顶高 addendum齿顶圆 addendum circle齿根高 dedendum齿根圆 dedendum circle齿厚 tooth thickness齿距 circular pitch齿宽 face width齿廓 tooth profile齿廓曲线 tooth curve齿轮 gear齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构 gear齿轮轮坯 blank齿轮传动系 pinion unit齿轮联轴器 gear coupling齿条传动 rack gear齿数 tooth number齿数比 gear ratio齿条 rack齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齿形链、无声链 silent chain齿形系数 form factor齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机 gear shaper重合点 coincident points重合度 contact ratio冲床 punch传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置 gearing; transmission gear传动系统 driven system传动角 transmission angle传动轴 transmission shaft串联式组合 combination in series串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism 串级调速 cascade speed control创新 innovation creation创新设计 creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮 driven pulley从动件 driven link, follower从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face从动件停歇 follower dwell从动件运动规律 follower motion从动轮 driven gear粗线 bold line粗牙螺纹 coarse thread大齿轮 gear wheel打包机 packer打滑 slipping带传动 belt driving带轮 belt pulley带式制动器 band brake单列轴承 single row bearing单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节 single universal joint单位矢量 unit vector当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷 equivalent load刀具 cutter导数 derivative倒角 chamfer导热性 conduction of heat导程 lead导程角 lead angle等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam等效构件 equivalent link等效力 equivalent force等效力矩 equivalent moment of force等效量 equivalent等效质量 equivalent mass等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model底座 chassis低副 lower pair点划线 chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀 pitting垫圈 gasket垫片密封 gasket seal碟形弹簧 belleville spring顶隙 bottom clearance定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学 dynamics动密封 kinematical seal动能 dynamic energy动力粘度 dynamic viscosity动力润滑 dynamic lubrication动平衡 dynamic balance动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine动态特性 dynamic characteristics动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design动压力 dynamic reaction动载荷 dynamic load端面 transverse plane端面参数 transverse parameters端面齿距 transverse circular pitch端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile端面重合度 transverse contact ratio端面模数 transverse module端面压力角 transverse pressure angle锻造 forge对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower 对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承 multi-row bearing多楔带 poly V-belt多项式运动规律 polynomial motion多质量转子 rotor with several masses惰轮 idle gear额定寿命 rating life额定载荷 load ratingII 级杆组 dyad发生线 generating line发生面 generating plane法面 normal plane法面参数 normal parameters法面齿距 normal circular pitch法面模数 normal module法面压力角 normal pressure angle法向齿距 normal pitch法向齿廓 normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm法向力 normal force反馈式组合 feedback combining反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics 反转法 kinematic inversion反正切 Arctan范成法 generating cutting仿形法 form cutting方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD防振装置 shockproof device飞轮 flywheel飞轮矩 moment of flywheel非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear非接触式密封 non-contact seal非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮 non-circular gear粉末合金 powder metallurgy分度线 reference line; standard pitch line分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder分母 denominator分子 numerator分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法 analytical method封闭差动轮系 planetary differential复合铰链 compound hinge复合式组合 compound combining复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train复合平带 compound flat belt复合应力 combined stress复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism复杂机构 complex mechanism杆组 Assur group干涉 interference刚度系数 stiffness coefficient刚轮 rigid circular spline钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子 rigid rotor刚性轴承 rigid bearing刚性联轴器 rigid coupling高度系列 height series高速带 high speed belt高副 higher pair格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law根切 undercutting公称直径 nominal diameter高度系列 height series功 work工况系数 application factor工艺设计 technological design工作循环图 working cycle diagram工作机构 operation mechanism工作载荷 external loads工作空间 working space工作应力 working stress工作阻力 effective resistance工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment公法线 common normal line公共约束 general constraint公制齿轮 metric gears功率 power功能分析设计 function analyses design共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles共轭凸轮 conjugate cam构件 link鼓风机 blower固定构件 fixed link; frame固体润滑剂 solid lubricant关节型操作器 jointed manipulator惯性力 inertia force惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia冠轮 crown gear广义机构 generation mechanism广义坐标 generalized coordinate轨迹生成 path generation轨迹发生器 path generator滚刀 hob滚道 raceway滚动体 rolling element滚动轴承 rolling bearing滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 滚针 needle roller滚针轴承 needle roller bearing滚子 roller滚子轴承 roller bearing滚子半径 radius of roller滚子从动件 roller follower滚子链 roller chain滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆 ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch过度切割 undercutting函数发生器 function generator函数生成 function generation含油轴承 oil bearing耗油量 oil consumption耗油量系数 oil consumption factor 赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation合成弯矩 resultant bending moment 合力 resultant force合力矩 resultant moment of force 黑箱 black box横坐标 abscissa互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears 花键 spline滑键、导键 feather key滑动轴承 sliding bearing滑动率 sliding ratio滑块 slider环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧 annular spring缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber 灰铸铁 grey cast iron回程 return回转体平衡 balance of rotors混合轮系 compound gear train积分 integrate机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design机构 mechanism机构分析 analysis of mechanism机构平衡 balance of mechanism机构学 mechanism机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合 synthesis of mechanism机构组成 constitution of mechanism机架 frame, fixed link机架变换 kinematic inversion机器 machine机器人 robot机器人操作器 manipulator机器人学 robotics技术过程 technique process技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation技术系统 technique system机械 machinery机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery机械动力学 dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计 modern machine design机械系统 mechanical system机械利益 mechanical advantage机械平衡 balance of machinery机械手 manipulator机械设计 machine design; mechanical design机械特性 mechanical behavior机械调速 mechanical speed governors机械效率 mechanical efficiency机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation 机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构 fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命 basic rating life基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD基圆 base circle基圆半径 radius of base circle基圆齿距 base pitch基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle基圆柱 base cylinder基圆锥 base cone急回机构 quick-return mechanism急回特性 quick-return characteristics急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio急回运动 quick-return motion棘轮 ratchet棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism棘爪 pawl极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩 calculated bending moment加权系数 weighting efficient加速度 acceleration加速度分析 acceleration analysis加速度曲线 acceleration diagram尖点 pointing; cusp尖底从动件 knife-edge follower间隙 backlash间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism 减速比 reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear减速器 speed reducer减摩性 anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid渐开线 involute渐开线齿廓 involute profile渐开线齿轮 involute gear渐开线发生线 generating line of involute 渐开线方程 involute equation渐开线函数 involute function渐开线蜗杆 involute worm渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute渐开线花键 involute spline简谐运动 simple harmonic motion键 key键槽 keyway交变应力 repeated stress交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动 cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears胶合 scoring角加速度 angular acceleration角速度 angular velocity角速比 angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承 angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽 hinge校正平面 correcting plane接触应力 contact stress接触式密封 contact seal阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft结构 structure结构设计 structural design截面 section节点 pitch point节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线 pitch line节圆 pitch circle节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle节圆直径 pitch diameter节圆锥 pitch cone节圆锥角 pitch cone angle解析设计 analytical design紧边 tight-side紧固件 fastener径节 diametral pitch径向 radial direction径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating 径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing径向平面 radial plane径向游隙 radial internal clearance径向载荷 radial load径向载荷系数 radial load factor径向间隙 clearance静力 static force静平衡 static balance静载荷 static load静密封 static seal局部自由度 passive degree of freedom矩阵 matrix矩形螺纹 square threaded form锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor绝对运动 absolute motion绝对速度 absolute velocity均衡装置 load balancing mechanism抗压强度 compression strength开口传动 open-belt drive开式链 open kinematic chain开链机构 open chain mechanism可靠度 degree of reliability可靠性 reliability可靠性设计 reliability design, RD空气弹簧 air spring空间机构 spatial mechanism空间连杆机构 spatial linkage空间凸轮机构 spatial cam空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain空转 idle宽度系列 width series框图 block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力 centrifugal force离心应力 centrifugal stress离合器 clutch离心密封 centrifugal seal理论廓线 pitch curve理论啮合线 theoretical line of action隶属度 membership力 force力多边形 force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩 moment力平衡 equilibrium力偶 couple。
机械零部件中英对照
四轴机械手Four-axis Robot 铜Copper 电木Bakelite 钣金Metal plate 精密导轨Precise Guide Rail 导轨滑块Guide Rail Slide Block
接线座Connector base 蘑菇头急停按钮头E-stop 绿色蘑菇头按钮Button 钥匙2位开关Switch 黄色平头按钮Button 触点基座常开Normally open contact 触点基座常闭Normally closed contact 急停标签+黄色防护罩E-stop label + protection cover 2位旋钮开关Switch 防爆日光灯Explosion-proof lamp 26芯母头Female connector 油水分离器Oil-water separator 电磁阀Magnetic valve 汇流板Manifold board 大防水盒Big waterproof box 小防水盒Small waterproof box 拖线插排Socket 工业电源快插Plug 基型接线端子排Terminal 双层互联接线端子排Terminal 双层接线端子排Terminal 接地型端子排Terminal 电缆Cable 气管Air tube 气管接头Air tube connector 节流阀Throttling valve 直节弯Joint 拖链Chain 接线端子Terminal blocks 走线槽Wire slot 走线导轨Wire guide rail 消音器Muffler 机械辅件Mechanical accessories 电气辅件Electrical accessories
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single-row joint cold-press terminal connection terminal terminal connector two-row joint ten hole terminal connector five hole terminal connector temperature control module thyristor module extended module temperature controller programmable logic controller(PLC) pressure controller one-way throttle valve hand valve check valve mechanical valve Solienoid valve circuit breaker leakage circuit breaker molded case circuit breaker sensor transprent sensor Photoelectric sensor converter Three-phase transformer warning lamp Signal/pilot lamp Plug receptacle/socket Plug cap panel seat contact base
材料（materials）
铝合金 硬铝 铝 扁钢 方钢 槽钢 45钢 角钢 不锈钢 石棉 海绵 紫铜 黄铜 锡青铜 扁铁 铸铁 铁 45铬 橡胶 陶瓷 有机玻璃 钢化玻璃 聚甲醛 聚氨酯 酚醛树脂 硅胶 尼龙
机器（machine）
千斤顶 片材机 成型机 粉碎机 冷水机 叠杯机 吸尘机 计数封装机 翻杯机
接头 管
快速弯头 旋转接头 塔形接头 油泵接头 直角弯管接头 主阀接头 调节阀接头 组合接头 后托片气缸接头 顶模气缸接头 缓冲气缸Y型插头 转臂接头 传热头 冷压开口端头 气缸接头 出水接头 万向接头 吹风管 镀锌管 液压油管 油管 尼龙管 气管 气动皮管 冷却水管 循环冷却水铜管 钢丝编织液压胶管 被动同步带轮 伺服电机同步轮 同步轮 主动同步带轮 张紧链轮 辅轮 摩擦轮 链轮 摩擦链轮 上压紧轮
件类 杆类 架类
铝型材中间角件 位置感应件 垫高件 连接件 十字连接件 电机座板支杆 顶杆 定位杆 偏心连杆 十字连杆 拉杆 缠绕杆 (左右臂)支杆 双向丝杆 连杆 放料左右摆杆 压杯杆 滚珠丝杆 (左/右)安装板定位杆 切刀调节杆 减震顶杆 支撑杆 连接杆 顶柱 压杯柱 护栏 后托片侧向支架 撑挡 横担 压杯梁 送料滚筒支撑架 送料机架 可调节模头支架 拖带架 支架 压料支架 料筒支架
表面处理（Surface treatment）
表面发黑(生成氧化膜防锈耐蚀) 表面发蓝(生成氧化膜防锈耐蚀) 表面发白（镀镍） 镀锌 镀铬 抛光 烤漆 喷塑处理 氧化处理 表面喷漆
件（electricalcomponents)
英文
themal relay themal overload relay time relay intermediate/auxiliary relay solid state relay electromagnetic relay option switch push/button switch pull cord switch proximity switch micro switch power switch rocker switch travel/journey switch key lock switch emergency stop switch illuminated pushbutton green mushroom head button flat head illuminated pushbutton miniature illuminated pushbutton installation ammeter ammeter infrared thermometer temperature controller copper wire parallel wire sheathed wire solder wire high temperature wire multi-core cable cable electronic shielding wire ceramic joint
其他
其他
油封 油石 气枪 消声器 调速消声器 塑料消声器 鉄卜心 铜卜头 线圈扣 铜内丝 缓冲器
五金部分(Hardware part)
类别
中文
刀具
扳手 量具
加长铣刀 铣刀 剪刀 铰刀 油灰刀 平刀 螺丝刀 锉刀 螺纹刀 切割刀 铁锤 榔头 钢丝钳 钻头 麻花钻 大扳手 活动扳手 内六角扳手 开口扳手 梅花扳手 千分尺 刻度尺
块类 条类
活动调节块 安全保护拉线开关垫 锁紧块 压线块 接油块 摩擦块 分流块 限位块 拉伸板垫块 （上下）调节块 滑块（条） （传感器）固定块 轴转动块 摆块 挡杯块 地脚固定块 固定调节块 激光调节块 拉紧块 螺杆固定块 片材挡块 调节块 防震垫铁 支撑块 缓冲垫 传感感应块 气缸配套垫 顶杆垫 下框架脚垫块 操控面板支承条 滚轮承压条 减速机垫条 提模气缸横条 固定条 轴座压条 滚针档条 定宽条
接头
接头
模块 控制器
阀
断路器 传感器 变压器
灯 插头 座类
单排接头 冷压接线头 接线端子 接线柱 双排接头 十孔接线柱 五孔接线柱 温控模块 可控硅模块 扩展模块 温度控制器 可编程控制器 压力控制器 单向节流阀 手拉阀 止回阀 机械阀 电磁阀 断路器 漏电断路器 塑壳断路器 传感器 透明传感器 光电检测传感器 变压器 三相变压器 警示灯 指示灯 插座 插头 面板底座 带触电基座
筒
垫圈
调节滚 卷料滚筒 轴承垫圈 同步轮垫圈 摆臂垫圈 大垫圈 不锈钢平垫 不平垫 不锈钢弹垫 弹簧垫圈 沉头垫圈 伞齿轮垫圈 隔热圈 轴用卡簧 孔用卡簧 放料架垫圈 限位圈 片材定位圈 活塞垫圈 电机定位垫圈 铜热圈 限位环 铜圈 隔离圈 支撑挡圈 大/小辊筒挡圈 辊筒套挡圈 销轴挡圈 长垫块 吹气连接块 短垫块 偏心块 (左)右导片块 接近开关调节定位块 安装板垫块 竖向导轨垫块 输送链固定块
电器部件（electricalcomponents)
类别
继电器
开关 按钮
表 线
中文
热继电器 热过载继电器 时间继电器 中间继电器 固态继电器 电磁继电器 选择开关 按钮开关 拉绳开关 接近开关 微动开关 电源开关 船型开关 行程开关 带钥匙开关 急停开关 带灯按钮 绿色蘑菇头按钮 平头带灯按钮 小型带灯按钮 安装式电流表 电流表 红外测温仪 温控仪 铜芯线 平行线 护套线 焊丝 高温线 多芯线 电缆线 电子屏蔽线 陶瓷接头
弹簧 其他
自攻螺钉 弹簧 缓冲弹簧 压紧弹簧 气弹簧 蝶形弹簧 小弹簧 大弹簧 位置感应体 导向体 柜门锁 柜门拉手 活塞 缓冲器 机油壶 拉锁 尖嘴钳 錾子 榔头 磨针 铭牌 棉抛光片 摩擦片 压料片 顶丝 吊帽 吊钉 接线座帽 丝攻 平键 手柄 联轴器 轴瓦 凸模 凹模 加强筋 加强板
脚轮芯子 同步轴传动 (玻璃)滑轨 下框架脚 锥形头 活动顶尖
量具 轴
圆规 卷尺 游标卡尺 法兰轴 夹片轴 缓冲气缸安装轴 小联接轴 过渡链轮轴 过渡滚筒轴 摆杆销轴 废料传动主轴 地脚轴 气缸主轴 小滚筒轴 大滚筒轴 伺服传动轴 传动轴 横梁安装轴 压料轴 导向轴 短轴 芯轴 销轴 压紧轴 主轴 主动轴 中轴 摆臂轴 支撑轴 轴承销轴 转料滚筒轴 激光同步轴 卷料轴 滑动轴 减速机T型螺母轴 固定转轴 辅轮轴
座类
张紧链轮座 过渡链轮座 压紧链轮座 大料口底座 导轨座 导轨固定座 放料辊轴承座 出料盘连接座 调节轴承座 下支座 张紧座 轴承座 大电机座 地脚轴座 切刀座 上辊轴座 中辊轴座 （左）右下辊轴座 行程开关安装座 顶杆座 分流块座 减速机固定座 活动座 气缸固定座 气缸调节座 锁紧支撑座 左右支座 侧封固板 传感安装板 挡板 传感照板 电机座板 吊帽焊板 上导板 中导板 下导板 光电座板
条类 座类
加热条 耐高温硅胶条 中压条 行程开关接触条 传感限位条 接近开关条 顶模安装条 上压条 下压条 摆杆固定座 过渡辊轴承座 过滤器固定座 后托片气缸安装座 螺杆固定座 角座 开关座 冷却盘后支座 面板底座 气动固定座 （前）支撑座 送料辊轴承座 成型座 上压片座 摩擦座 弹簧座 缓冲杆座 提料气缸座 提料座 压料棒座 缓冲弹簧座 进气座 油箱安装座 传感安装座 活动安装座 气管支撑座 开口座 拉料支座
型材端盖
轴承定位端盖
盖
盖 螺丝
进油盖 邮箱盖 接臂闷盖 料筒支架盖 （大、小）端盖 不锈钢螺丝 不锈钢螺母 不锈钢内六角螺栓 不锈钢盖帽 不锈钢半圆头 沉头螺丝 顶柱螺母 大螺母 大圆螺母 大圆扁螺母 升降螺母 锁紧螺母 盖螺母 接头螺母 拉轮螺柱 双头螺纹 内六角螺栓 内螺纹 內螺双节 手轮螺母 双头螺柱 调节螺杆 双头螺杆 T型螺杆 升降螺杆 升降螺栓 定位螺栓 顶模螺栓 地脚螺栓 调节螺栓 外六角螺栓 圆螺母
辊
轴承
筒
放料轴 后托片连接轴 伺服传动轴 定位轴 顶尖伸轴 摆动轴 连接轴 吹气连接轴 上压紧轮芯轴 送料辊芯轴 连接轴 连杆销轴 链轮轴 升降轴 偏心轴 小胶辊轴 压膜滚轴 主动皮带轮轴 被动皮带轮轴 小胶辊 送料大胶辊 压料辊 压光辊 压辊 过渡辊 滑动轴承 滚珠轴承 轴承 深沟球轴承 压膜胶筒 压膜滚筒 送料滚筒 过渡滚筒 支撑筒 转料滚筒 放料辊外筒 大(小)滚筒
摆杆销套
套 法兰
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