高一英语(人教版)单元练习卷：必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero(无答案)

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern heroI. 用适当的介、副词填空（每小题1分，满分10分）1. He gave ________ a rich life for his ideas and fought ________ his country to be free from the UK ________ a peaceful way.2. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ whom I went for advice.3. He offered guidance ________ poor black people ________ their legal problems.4. He was generous ________ his time, ________ which I was grateful.5. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometres ________.6. After trying hard, I got a job ________ a gold mine.7. I worried ________ whether I would become out ________ work.8. The parts of town ________ which they had to live were decided by white people.9. ________ a matter of fact, I do not like violence...but in 1963 I helped him blow ________ some government buildings.10. Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ________ trouble.II. 完成句子（每小题1分，满分4分）1.Dusk found the little girl _______________________________.黄昏时分这个小姑娘在街上卖花。

2. The incident had reached to _______________________________ both their parents were to be called in.事情已发展到双方家长必须被叫来的程度。

3. ______________________________ can we learn English well.只有以这种方式我们才能学好英语。

4. I felt he was an honest person _______________________________ I saw him.第一次见到他时，我就感觉到他是一个诚实的人。

III. 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分16分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ANelson Mandela is respected and admired across the world. And to South Africans he is a superstar. He is a hero who shocked the world by fighting for peace between races, despite the 27 years he spent in the prison of the South Africa’s white, racist regime(政权).Mandela, who won the nation’s first all-race elections after the fall of apartheid(种族隔离) in 1944,retired in 2019. But he remains as popular as ever.＂He’s loved by all people, whether you’re white or black, whether you’re young or old,＂said Ali Bacher, South Africa’s former cricket(板球) chief.His popularity has inspired an entire national industry. His portrait has appeared at many places, including on some goods. His face has appeared on a South African coin, a metropolitan(大都会的) area was named in his honor and some business leaders hope to build a massive, rotating statue in his likeness — the Statue of Freedom. It would stand taller than New York’s Statue of Liberty.His popular appeal is similar to that of John F. Kennedy with US or Winston Churchill in Britain, but few politicians in his times have achieved his level of admiration, said Tom Lodge, head of the political science department of the University of the Witwatersrand.＂Sometimes it isn’t completely appreciated what a skilled performer Mandela has been throughout his political career. He is a very, very clever man,＂However, he is far from perfect.Most articles for his birthday, which appeared in every major South African newspaper on the day, briefly mentioned that Mandela did have his shortcomings. Then they returned to their flowing praises. ＂Through the ages, the human race has had its icons(偶像) — men and women who rose above ordinary people to inspire their generation,＂The Mail and Guardian Weekly said. ＂In our generation, the gods presented us Nelson Mandela.＂1. Nelson Mandela is loved by all the people of South Africa because__________.A. he’s as popular as Kennedy and ChurchillB. he spent 27 years in prisonC. he’s a great fighter against the racialismD. he won the first all-race elections2. Which of the following statements about Mandela’s portrait is true?A. It helps develop business.B. It appears on the Statue of Freedom.C. It is used to raise money for the Statue of Freedom.D. It is similar to that of John F. Kennedy or Winston Churchill.3. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means ＂__________＂.A. Mandela is as great as a godB. We are proud to live in Mandela’s timeC. Mandela lives together with us allD. We are proud to know Mandela4. What can we infer from the text?A. Mandela is a very skilled politician.B. Most articles specially stressed Mandela’s shortcomings.C. The Statue of Freedom is a present for Mandela’s birthday.D. The article may have appeared in a newspaper on Mandela’s birthday.BI will always remember my mother’s last few days in this world.On February 14th, 2019, my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school, my teacher told me to go to the headmaster’s office. When I got into the office, I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that, we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally, we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better! When my teacher took me outside, my sister ran up to me. She started crying, ＂She’s gone. Teresa, mommy’s gone. She’s dead.＂I couldn’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back, I still miss my mother very much, but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother, who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their heroes are, they usually say someone famous, like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is, I tell them, my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.5. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill?A. On the beach.B. At the hospital.C. At school.D. At home.6. Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill?A. Her sister.B. The headmaster.C. Her teacher.D. The police officer.7. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day?A. The writer’s mother had been very ill.B. The writer’s mother had been dead.C. The writer’s mother had gotten better.D. The writer’s sister came to see her.8. From the last paragraph of the passage we know that___________.A. the writer is afraid of her motherB. the writer is proud of her motherC. the writer feels sad about her motherD. the writer feels sorry for her motherIV. 语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。