新概念英语第一册37-38
新概念英语第一册Lesson 37&38
Key Points:
→ a closed book to sb. 对某人来说…..是一点也丌懂 e.g.: Music is a closed book to me. 我对音乐一窍丌通。
★ hammer n. 锤子
• • • • • • • • • • 1. n. 锤子 come/go under the hammer 被拍卖 e.g.: This painting came under the hammer today. 这幅画今天被拍卖了。 2. v. 捶打 → hammer at/on sth. → hammer at the door → knock at/on the door 敲门 e.g.: He hammered on the table with his fist. 他用拳头 • • • • • •
work:可做名词、动词,指代一切的劳动、各种各样的劳动 job:有报酬的一份工作 task:愿意承担的任务 employment:雇佣关系的劳动 labor:一般指体力劳动 occupation:职业,训练有素、有专长的职业 profession:脑力劳动
★paint v. 上漆,涂
• • • • • • • • • • • ① v. 上漆,涂 ② v. (用颜料)画 e.g.: Who painted this picture? 谁花了这幅画? ③ v. 描写;描绘 e.g.: His novel paints a peaceful picture of the country life in Europe. 他的小说描绘了有关欧洲乡村生活的的宁静画面。 ④ n. 油漆;涂料;颜料 e.g.: Wet Paint! 油漆末干! e.g.: I bought a box of paints. 我乣了一盒颜料。
新概念一37-38练习详解
Lesson37—Lesson38二、从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案,并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。
( A ) 1. He always works very ___.A. hardB. hardlyC. hardworking详解:他工作总是很努力。
A.Hard副词努力修饰动词工作。
B. hardly 几乎不。
C. hardworking 勤奋的,形容词( B ) 2. —Listen! Who ___ that piano?—My sister.A. playsB. is playingC. is to play详解:听,谁正在弹钢琴。
我的姐姐正在进行时态。
( B ) 3. —You’ve left the light on.—Oh, sorry. ___ to turn it off.A. I’ve goneB. I’m goingC. I go详解:你一直让等开着。
哦,对不起,我正打算去关灯。
Be going to do 正准备做某事。
( C ) 4. —Jim, can you help me to wash the dishes?—Sorry, dad. I ___ to the shop.A. goB. have beenC. am going详解:吉米,你能帮助我洗我的盘子吗?对不起,爸爸我正准备去商店。
( C ) 5. ___ away this dirty shirt and bring me a clean one.A. PickB. BringC. TakeTake awy 拿走,拿开。
拿开我的脏衬衫然后给我拿一件干净的。
( B ) 6. I don’t think ___ rain this afternoon.A. it won’tB. it’s going toC. if it’s going to我不认为今天下午会下雨。
( C ) 7. Wang Ming, my boss, ___ Africa next month.A. visitB. are visitingC. is going to visit王明,我的老板,正打算下个月去拜访非洲。
新概念英语第一册第37-38课-Making a bookcase
新概念英语第一册第37-38课:Making abookcaseLesson 37 Making a bookcase做书架Listen to the tape then answer this question.What is Susans favourite colour?听录音,然后回答问题。
苏珊最喜爱哪种颜色?Youre working hard, George.What are you doing?丹:你干得真辛苦,乔治。
你在干什么呢?Im making a bookcase.乔治:我正在做书架。
Give me that hammer please, Dan.乔治:请把那把锤子拿给我。
丹。
Which hammer.This one?丹:哪一把?是这把吗?No, not that one.The big one.乔治:不,不是那把。
是那把大的。
Here you are.丹:给你。
Thanks, Dan.乔治:感谢。
丹。
What are you going to do now, George?丹:你现在准备干什么,乔治?Im going to paint it.乔治:我准备把它漆一下。
What colour are you going to paint it?丹:你准备把它漆成什么颜色?Im going to paint it pink.乔治:我想漆成粉红色。
Pink!丹:粉红色!This bookcase isnt for me.Its for my daughter, Susan.Pinks her favorite colour.乔治:这个书架不是为我做的,是为我的女儿苏珊做的。
粉红色是她最喜爱的颜色。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语workv. 工作hardadv. 努力地makev. 做bookcasen. 书橱,书架hammern. 锤子paintv. 上漆,涂pinkn. adj. 粉红色favouriteadj. 最喜爱的Notes on the text课文解释1 Youre working hard, George.在这句话中hard是一个副词,修饰动词work,有“努力地”、“费劲地”的意思。
新概念英语(一)lesson37-38
the dishes.
• 模仿例句写出相应的对话。 • Example: • Paint this bookcase • ---What are you going to do? • ---I’m going to paint this bookcase. • ---What are you doing now? • ---I’m painting this bookcase.
•
Pink’s her favourite colour.
• 一般将来时态: • 一、概念:
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或 准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本结构:①be going to + do; ②will+ do. 三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)l后加not或情 态动词will后加not成won’t。 例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. • 四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。 例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
• 新单词: • 1. homework (n. 名词) 作业 • housework ? • 2. listen (v. 动词) 听 • 3. dish (n. 名词) 盘子,碟子
新概念英语第一册37-38课精品课件
一般将来时: 表示将要发生的事,或打算、计划、决定 要做的事情。
特殊疑问句: 疑问词+be+主语 +going to+动原+其他?
特殊疑问句: 疑问词+be+主语 +going to+动原+其他? 对划线部分提问:
1.I’m going to call you tonight.
2.She is going to get up at 8.
give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 把· · · 给某人 请给我们三个热狗。
Please give us three hot dogs.
你能把这件夹克给Tina吗?
Can you give this jacket to Tina?
Text
Thanks, Dan. Here you are.
There is a sofa beside the desk.
There is a picture beside the clock.
There is lamp beside the computer.
There are shoes under the bed. There is a lamp on the bookcase. There is a picture on the wall. There is a cabinet on the right. There are some books on the table.
I'm going to paint it.
What are you going to do now, George?
Text
I'm going to paint it pink.
新概念英语第一册 lesson 37-38
2. hammer ['hæmə]
给我一把锤子 give me a hammer
n.锤子
6/27/2019
3. dish [dɪʃ] n. 盘子
洗盘子 wash dishes 我和爸爸妈妈正在洗碗。 I am washing dishes with my parents.
Text
I'm making a bookcase.
You're working hard, George. What are you doing?
Text
Give me that hammer please,Dan.
No, not that one. The big one.
Which hammer? This one?
1. What are you doing? I _a_m__m__a_k_i_n_g (make) a bookcase.
2. George _is__g_o_i_n_g_t_o__p_a_i_n_t___(paint) the bookcase pink tomorrow.
3. The door is open. Sam _is_g__o_in_g__t_o_c_l_o_s_e__ (close) it.
hard-working adj. 勤奋的 一个勤奋的学生 a hard-working student Lucy是一位勤奋的老师。 Lucy is a hard-working teacher.
8. make [meik]
做蛋糕 make a cake 做面包 make bread
一般将来时: 表示将要发生的事,或打算、 计划、决定要做的事情。
新概念英语第一册Lesson37-38
What can you see in the picture?
A bookcase
New words
Lesson 37 1 work [wə:k] v.工作 2 hard ['hɑ:d] ad.努力地 3 make [meik] v.做 4 bookcase ['buk-keis] n.书橱,书架
否定回答:
No, I am not. 3.否定句: I am not going to see the movie tomorrow.
Exercises
1.我今晚会给你电话。 2. 她会在8点起床。 3. 他们将会煮晚餐。 4. 他将会去银行。 1. I’m going to call you tonight. 2. She is going to get up at 8. 3. They are going to cook dinner. 4. He is going to the bank.
Details on new words
make v./n.
1、be made of 和 be made from The chair is made of wood. The paper is made from wood. 2、make sb.do sth.
Listening part
Ask and answer:
2.will(正式),客观必然发生
Grammar:
一般将来时: 时间状语:1.tomorrow 2. in + 一段时间
Grammar:
小试牛刀: 我明天准备去看电影。 1.肯定句: I am going to see the movie tomorrow. 2.一般疑问句: Are you going to see the movie tomorrow? 肯定回答: Yes, I am.
新概念英语第一册Lesson37-38 Making a bookcase
只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。(谚语)
work at 从事于 work hard at 努力学习,努力工作于 work out 解决,算出
work
1. 常指抽象意义的工作,是不可数名词
2. 可做动词使用 3. 前面不能加冠词,也没有复数 4. 说一份工作,要说a piece of work.
I’m going to paint it.
What are you going to do now, George?
be going to
打算,准备,按计划,说明最近要发生的事情
+动词原形 be going to do sth.
What are you going to do? I’m going to cook a meal.
她准备把她的卧室刷成粉色。
pink /pɪŋk/ n. & adj.
粉红色;粉红色的
favourite /’feɪvərɪt/ adj.
最喜欢的
What’s your favourite colour? My favorite colour is pink.
work /wɜ:k/ v. 工作 hard /hɑ:d/ adv. 努力地 make /meɪk/ v. 做 bookcase /’bʊk- keɪs/ n.书橱,书架 hammer /’hæ mə/ n.锤子 paint /peɪnt/ v.上漆,涂 pink /pɪŋk/ n. & adj.粉红色;粉红色的 favourite /’feɪvərɪt/ adj.最喜欢的
我不想把它漆成粉红色。
3. 疑问句形式:
新概念英语第一册lesson37-38
特殊疑问句式: 特殊疑问词+am(is/are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其他? 例如:What are you going to do tomorrow?
明天你将要干什么?
常与be going to搭配的时间副词或者词组 this afternoon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week/month/year等时间短语连用。 This bookcase isn’t for me. 这个书架不是为我做的。 本句中的介词for是“为”,“给”的意思。 It’s for my daughter ,Susan. 它是我女儿苏珊买的。 Susan是my daughter的同位语。
What are you going to do now, George?
What are you going to do? I’m going to wait for a bus. What are you doing? I’m waiting for a bus.
I’m going to paint it pink.:其中pink作宾补。
What’s your favourite fruit?
My favourite fruit is apple. I like it because it tastes (尝起来)sweet, and it’s good for our health(健康). An apple a day, keeps the doctor away, so I usually eat an apple every day.
be going to +不定式,表示将来。
新概念英语笔记第一册
新概念英语笔记第一册新概念英语笔记(第一册)Lesson 37-38Content and Aim 内容和目标一般将来时 (be going to结构) (重难点)Key Words and Expressions 关键词和词组work 工作 hard 努力地 make 做bookcase 书架,书橱 hammer 锤子 paint 上漆,涂pink 粉红色favourite最喜欢的Language Points 语言点You’re working hard, George.working hard 表示“工作的很努力”,这里的”hard”是副词,修饰动词work,有“努力地、费劲地”的意思。
此外,还可以有这样的词组:例:study hard 很努力地学习 play hard 拼命地玩---What are you doing ---I’m making a bookcase.make表示做什么东西,常用的词组还有:make cakes 做蛋糕 make a dress 做一件衣服What are you going to do now, George 现在你打算做什么?这句话表示“打算做什么事”,在英语里用于表示“打算、按计划、准备”说明在最近要做的某事时,用be going to的形式,是一个将来时间的概念。
例如:What are you going to do 你打算做什么?I’m going to cook a meal. 我打算做一餐饭。
What is she going to do 她打算做什么?She’s going to air the room. 她打算给房间通通风。
什么是一般将来时?在英文中表示一个将要发生的动作就是一般将来时,谓语动词则需要用一般将来时。
一般将来时的结构?–->Be动词+going to+动词原形am/is/are +going to+动词原形Will/Shall+动词原形肯定句:主语+be动词+going to+动词原形主语+will/shall+动词原形否定句:主语+be动词+not+going to+动词原形主语+will/shall +not+动词原形(will not=won’t; shall not=shan’t)一般疑问句:be动词+主语+going to+动词原形回答:Yes, 主语 + be/ No, 主语 + be + notWill/Shall+主语+动词原形回答:Yes, 主语 + will/not / No, 主语 + will/shall + not特殊疑问句:What+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形What+will/shall+主语+动词原形例如:I’m going to play basketball. 我打算去打篮球。
(完整版)新概念英语第一册Lesson37-38练习题(无答案)
Lesson 37 and Lesson 38一根据所给汉语提示填空(10分)1. George is working . (努力地)2. Give me a please. (锤子)3. George is going to the bookcase. (上漆)4. I’m going to paint it . (粉红色)5. Pink is my color. (最喜欢的)6. We are doing our . (家庭作业)7. This bookcase is for my . (女儿)8. The housewife is the dishes. (洗)9. The man is walking the two policemen. (在……之间)10. We’re going to listen to the . (立体声响)二用所给动词的适当形式填空(10分)1. What are you doing? I (make) a bookcase.2. (give) me that hammer,please.3. George is (go) to paint the bookcase pink.4. The doctor is open. Sam is going (shut) it.5. Now we (listen) to the stereo.6. Look,Tom (wait) for a bus at the bus stop.7. the cats (run) along the wall?8. Some children are coming out of the building. Some of them (go) into the park.9. the housewife (wash) the dishes? No,she isn’t.10. What the children (do)? They are jumping off the tree.三用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1. This is not her dress. (she) is blue.2. My pen is not black. The red pen is (I).3. This is (we) classroom.4. Where are (they) clothes?5. (he) bike is new.6. Please take (they) to the classroom.7. This shirt is your (father).8. There are three (room) in our house.9. I like those (colour).10. They are on the (teacher) desk.四选择填空(10分)()1. You hard,George. What are you doing?A. workB. are workingC. worksD. working ()2. me that hammer,please.A. To giveB. GivingC. GiveD. Gives ()3. hammer do you want? This one?A. WhoseB. What’sC. WhichD. Who’s ()4. What are you going to do? I it.A. am paintingB. am going to paintC. paintD. paints ()5. are you going to paint it? I’m going to paint it pink.A. WhatB. What colorC. WhichD. Where ()6. This bookcase is my daughter.A. toB. onC. ofD. for ()7. Susan likes pink very much. Pink is her color.A. likingB. favouriteC. lovelyD. heavy()8. Where Mr. Green’s ?A. are,shoesB. is,shoesC. are,shoeD. is,trousers ()9. room is this?A. WhoB. Who’sC. What’sD. Whose()10. Is this watch new or old? It’s .A. a newB. an old watchC. newD. an old五句型转换(10分)1. George is working hard. (就划线部分提问)George ?2. George is making a bookcase. (就划线部分提问)George ?3. Sam is giving George the big hammer. (就划线部分提问)is Sam giving George?4. Give him that hammer. (变为同义句)that hammer him.5. George is going to paint the bookcase. (就划线部分提问)is George going to ?6. George is going to paint the bookcase pink. (就划线部分提问)is George going to paint the bookcase?7. He is waiting for a bus at the bus stop. (就划线部分提问)he waiting for a bus?8. We are going to listen to the stereo. (变为一般疑问句)you to listen to the stereo?9. This bookcase is for me. (变否定句)This bookcase for me.10. They are doing their homework. (就划线部分提问)are they ?六根据汉语提示完成下列句子(10分)1. 乔治正努力工作。
新概念英语第一册Lesson37-38笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
Look at the clouds. Itis going to rain(rain).
Oh my god! The babyis going to cry(cry).
4.be going to句型转换
肯定句:We are going tohavesomeclassesnext week.
come来,go去,leave出发,离开,return返回,begin/start开始,finiish结束
Be quiet! The teacheris coming. (come)
Hurry up! The trainis leaving. (leave)
My fatheris returning(return) home tomorrow.
Whatis(do)your fatherdoing(do)at the moment?
The puppyis not eating(not eat) bones now.
2.be going to do sth.计划、打算做某事,表将来,常与将来时间连用,
如:this afternoon今天下午,this evening今天晚上,tomorrow明天
Lesson37 Making a bookcase
1、单词分类;
v.
adv.
n.
adj.
work
make
paint
listen
hard
bookcase
hammer
homework
dish
pink
favourite
2、课文复习
三、课文重点
重点
练习
work
n.工作
新概念英语lesson37-38(共39页)课件
pink
favourite =“favorite” favourite colour
favourite car
Ferrari 法拉利
favourite food
favourite shoes Nike [‘naiki:]
课文讲解
You’re working hard, George. What are you doing? I am making a bookcase. 时态? 现在进行时
listen listen to… 听… 听音乐 listen to the music 听我说 listen to me
拓展: listening [‘lisəniŋ] n.听力
dish 可数 复:dishes (1)盘/碟子 wash the dishes 洗碗
★be going to do句型:
动词原形
“准备,打算”。
表将来
is
am
going to do
are
例 我准备回家。 I am going to go home。 他准备刮胡子。 He is going to shave. 他们准备扫地。 They are going to sweep the floor.
仔细地听 listen carefully
adv.修饰adj. very lovely
★make make a Benz
make a cake
make money 赚钱
bookcase case 箱,盒 笔袋
pencil(1) v.上漆 paint the wall 漆墙 (2) n.油漆;涂料
5. What are you going to do? I’m going to wash the dishes. What are you doing now? I’m washing the dishes.
新概念英语第一册lesson 37-38
He's making a bookcase.
He's going to paint the bookcase. No, it isn't. Yes, it is.
make a bookcase
Give sb. sth. = Give sth. to sb.
1)一般将来时 be going to 构成一般将来时 ①事先经过考虑,安排近期要做的事情。 They are going to watch a movie this weekend. 他们打算这周末看电影。 ②根据目前某种迹象判断某事非常有可能发生。 What bad weather! It is going to snow tomorrow. 多糟糕的天气!看来明天要下雪。
Байду номын сангаас
•make vt 制造,做,创造,产生, 整理,赢得,获得。 make paper 造纸 make a coat做衣服 make a noise 发出噪音 make the bed铺床 make money money-maker
paint vt. 涂画,漆 paint sth some colour 把什么涂成某种颜色 She is going to paint her bedroom pink 动词 宾语 宾补 她准备把她的卧室刷成粉色。
特殊疑问句式: 特殊疑问词+am(is/are)+主语 +going to+动词原形+其他? What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你将要干什么?
常与be going to搭配的 时间副词或者词组 this afternoon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week/month/year等时间短语连用。
新概念英语第一册第37-38课-Making a bookcase
新概念英语第一册第37-38课:Making a bookcaseLesson 37 Making a bookcase做书架Listen to the tape then answer this question.What is Susan's favourite colour?听录音,然后回答问题。
苏珊最喜欢哪种颜色?You’re working hard, George.What are you doing?丹:你干得真辛苦,乔治。
你在干什么呢?I’m making a bookcase.乔治:我正在做书架。
Give me that hammer please, Dan.乔治:请把那把锤子拿给我。
丹。
Which hammer.This one?丹:哪一把?是这把吗?No, not that one.The big one.乔治:不,不是那把。
是那把大的。
Here you are.丹:给你。
Thanks, Dan.乔治:谢谢。
丹。
What are you going to do now, George?丹:你现在打算干什么,乔治?I’m going to paint it.乔治:我打算把它漆一下。
What colour are you going to paint it?丹:你打算把它漆成什么颜色?I’m going to paint it pink.乔治:我想漆成粉红色。
Pink!丹:粉红色!This bookcase isn’t for me.It’s for my daughter, Susan.Pink’s her favorite colour.乔治:这个书架不是为我做的,是为我的女儿苏珊做的。
粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语workv. 工作hardadv. 努力地makev. 做bookcasen. 书橱,书架hammern. 锤子paintv. 上漆,涂pinkn.& adj. 粉红色favouriteadj. 最喜欢的Notes on the text课文注释1 You're working hard, George.在这句话中hard是一个副词,修饰动词work,有“努力地”、“费劲地”的意思。
新概念英语第37-38课制作一个书架
新概念英语第37-38课制作一个书架Xx概念英语第一卷第37-38课:做一个书架第37课把书架做成书架听录音,然后回答问题。
苏珊的流行色是什么?听录音,然后回答问题。
苏珊喜欢什么颜色?你很努力,乔治。
你在做什么?你真的很努力,乔治。
你在做什么?我正在做一个书架。
乔治:我在做书架。
请把锤子给我,丹。
乔治:请把那把锤子带给我。
但以理哪个锤子?这个吗?丹:哪一个?是这个吗?不,不是那个。
大的那个。
乔治:不,不是那个。
它是大的。
给您丹:给你。
谢谢你,丹。
乔治:谢谢你。
但以理乔治,你现在打算做什么?丹:乔治,你现在打算做什么?我要画它。
乔治:我要画它。
你打算把它漆成什么颜色?丹:你打算把它漆成什么颜色?我要把它漆成粉红色。
乔治:我想把它漆成粉红色。
粉色!丹:粉色!这个书架不适合我。
这是给我女儿苏珊的。
粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
乔治:这个书架不是给我的,而是给我女儿苏珊的。
粉色是她最喜欢的颜色。
新单词和短语新单词和短语工作工作困难的努力工作制造做某事。
书架书柜铁锤锤子颜料油漆,油漆粉红色粉红色特别受喜爱的最喜欢的文本注释乔治,你工作很努力。
在这个句子中,hard是一个副词,修饰动词work,意思是“努力”和“努力”。
Hard也常与表示动作和举止的动词连用,如工作、倾听、玩耍、尝试等。
加强行动力度。
它经常被翻译成“拼命”。
乔治,你现在打算做什么?乔治,你现在打算做什么?要去,意味着按计划在X附近做点什么,意味着未来。
3把它涂成粉红色它指的是格,格是物体,而粉红色是物体的补色。
第三十八课你打算做什么?你要怎么办?你现在在做什么?你现在在做什么?新单词和短语新单词和短语家庭作业操作听听盘板块,板块第37-38课自学指南第一件事第一篇课文详细注释课文进一步注释1.乔治,你现在打算做什么?乔治,你现在打算做什么?要去,就是计划,准备,按计划在X附近做一些事情,指明未来。
请参考本课的语法部分。
2.粉色的=粉色的是.3.这是给我女儿苏珊的。
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be going to / will 用于条件句时,be going to表将来,will表意愿。例如:
If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible. Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror.
shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。will 在 陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第 二人称。例如: Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪 一段呢? Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗?
1. 她会在8点起床。 2. 他要做一顿饭。 3. 他们要去江里游泳。 4. 我将要去银行 5. 你打算把书橱刷成粉色的吗?
She is going to get up at 8.
He is going to cook a meal.
They are going to swim in the river,
be going to +不定式,表示将来。
a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。例如:What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什 么呢? b. 计划,安排要发生的事。例如:The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下 月开播。 c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如:Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看 那乌云,快要下雨了。
What are you going to do now, George?
What are you going to do? I’m going to wait for a bus. What are you doing? I’m waiting for a bus.
一般将来时的其他表达方式:
疑问句:将助动词be提至句首变为一般疑问句。 I’m going to make a bookcase. I’m not going to make a bookcase. Are you going to make a bookcase? What are you going to do? What color are you going to paint it?
一.按要求对下列句子进行句型转换 1.He is going to take computer lessons this afternoon. (改为 否定句) He is going to take computer lessons this afternoon. 2.They are going to take a trip in this summer vacation. (变为一般疑问句) Are they going to take a trip in this summer vacation? 3.I am going to do my homework tomorrow? (对画线部分提问) What are you going to do tomorrow?
1) be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生 的事。例如: We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星 期六讨论这份报告。 2) be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。例如: He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。 注意:be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等 表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
be going to 句型变化 肯定句:主语+ be going to + do+… 否定形式:主语+be not + going to + do+… 疑问句形式:Be+主语+going to +do+…? 疑问句回答:Yes,主语+be. No,主语+be not. I’m going to paint it pink.我想把它漆成粉红色。 I’m not going to paint it pink.我不想把它漆成粉红色。 Are you going to paint it pink?你想把它涂成粉红色吗? Yes, I am . No, I am not./No, I’m not.
make it : succeed 成功了 e.g. I can make it. 我能成功!! make up 化妆 e.g. She is making up her face now. 她正在化妆。 make-up n. e.g. Too much make-up looks unnatural. 太多太浓的状看着不自然。
I am going to the bank.
Are you going to print the bookcase pink?
be to和be going to
be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事,be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。例如: I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我去踢球。(客观安排) I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我想去踢球。(主观安排)
Lesson 37 Making a bookcase
做书架
work [wɜ:k] v. 工作
work at 从事于 work hard at努力学习,努力工作于 work out 解决,算出
hard [hɑ:d] adv.努力地 adj. 坚硬的 Study hard The wall is very hard. The pillow is so soft.
[语法]
一般将来时含义: 1、打算、准备在最近做某事(在非正式语体中,一般多 用be going to,而不用will) 2、表示按计划、安排要发生的事 3、表示预言即将要发生某事 一般将来时句型之: 主语+will (shall)+动词原形. be going to +动词原形. to 后接动词原形 be根据人称的变化而采用不同的形式(am/is/are)
make v. 做 make ------making make the tea make the coffee make the bed 铺床 make a meal 做饭
★book is for you.
bookshelf 书架 bookseller 书商 bookshop 书店(英) bookstore 书店 (美) bookmark 书签 bookworm:书虫、书迷 bookstall 书摊 book club 购书会 book 预定 book a hotel room 预定旅店房间 a closed book to sb. 对某人来说…..是一点也不懂 e.g. Music is a closed book to me.我对音乐一窍不通。
★ make v. 做(某事,某物)
Can you make a cake? I can make some delicious food! be made of 和 be made from由…制成 The chair is made of wood. The paper is made from wood. be made of 是看得出原材料 be made from是看不出原材料