最新大学英语2复习资料
全新版大学英语第二册unit2（成人专升本）期末考试复习资料（5篇）
全新版大学英语第二册unit2（成人专升本）期末考试复习资料（5篇）第一篇：全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料Unit 2ValuesPair Work1.What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization.A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2.What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity.Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3.How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, “I have more than some people, but not as much as others.” This mean s that he was neither poor nor rich.4.Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5.Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Giv e facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's.He’s economically he is poor.He lives in a small basement apartment.He doesn't even have a color TV.He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6.Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor.This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7.In what situation does thewriter feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8.What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And whathappened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside.But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9.How ought one to understand such “a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities”?It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10.Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society?Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11.Why does the writer say “December is the time of year I feel wealthiest”?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12.How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that. Vocabulary1、Prof.Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too.Williams教授说我的作文总体很好，除了结尾看上去太突然了点。
《大学英语2》单元复习资料
《大学英语2》单元复习资料温馨提示：本学期希望大家把《大学英语》（2）课文A及其后面的练习认真做一遍。
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大学英语（2）复习题第一单元1. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) ―How is the team playing?‖ ―They’re playing well, but one of them ______ hurt.‖A) got B) is C) are D) were2) This is John’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ______ when trying to save a child in an earthquake.A) killed B) is killed C) was killed D) was killing3) There ______ little change in the patient’s condit ion since he was taken to the hospital.A) is B) has been C) have been D) was4) I haven’t seen her _______.A) during three weeks B) since three weeksC) three weeks ago D) for three weeks5) Mrs. Jones ________ about her hard housework.A) has been always complaining B) is always complainingC) always complain D) has always complain1-5 ACBDB6) ―When is the lecture supposed to start?‖ ―It ________ now.‖A) has about to start B) is about startingC) is about to start D) is about start7) — Is there anything I can do for you?— ________.A) Nothing B) Please show me that tieC) Thank you for your help D) You are welcome.8) — ________.— Can I see some sun glasses, please?A) What are you doing here? B) What can you do for me?C) What do you want? D) Can I help you in any way?9）— ________.—It’s priced at 100 dollars.A) Is it the sale price? B) What does it come to?C) How much do you charge for it? D) Is it expensive?10) — Will you go to the museum tomorrow?—Yes, I will go ________ it’s windy.A) for B) as though C) since D) even though6-10 CBDCD第二单元1. Choose the best answer that best complete each dialog.1) — ________—It’s cloudy.A) How is the weather like today? B) How is the weather today?C) What is the weather today? D) What is about the weather today?2) — ________— 27 degrees Celsius.A) The temperature may be higher. B) How is the weather today?C) What’s the temperature today?D) What is the weather forecast say?3) —What’s the weather like outside?— ________.A) I like the weather B) It’s not very hot in summerC) It’s raining heavily D) The weather was very warm4) Three of these we shall not need here, but they are worthy ________ a mention.A) to B) at C) for D) of5) Still half ________, Jenny began to make the kid’s breakfast.A) asleep B) awake C) sleep D) sleeping1-5 BCCDA6) ―Why hasn’t he turned up yet?‖ ―He ________ have missed the train, but I’m not quite sure.‖A) must B) may C) can D) should7) ―How much shall I pay for the phone call?‖ ―You________. It’s free of charge.‖A) shouldn’t B) can’t C) don’t have to D) m ustn’t8) ―She ________ go out at night by herself.‖A) dare not to B) dares not C) doesn’t dare to D) not dares to9) ―A computer________ think for itself. It must be told what to do.‖A) can’t B) couldn’t C) may not D) might not10) ―Sir, you ________ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.‖A) oughtn’t to B) can’t C) won’t D) needn’t6-10 BCBAAIn order to 1) ______ with Internet dating, an online romantic interest should be seen as a potential dating partner. Once it is established that there is a potential for a relationship, the 2) ______ should shift to meeting on the phone and then meeting 3) ______ person. Try to limit yourself 4) ______ people within your geographical (地理的) area; 5) ______, you will face the expense and complication of a long-distance relationship. Here are some other 6) ______for successful online dating:Be safety and security conscious. Do not readily make available your name, address, phone and social security number online.Beware of ―players‖. Not everyone on the Internet is 7) ______ and decent. Be cautious with your safety as well as your heart. T o some people, an online romance is a game. Look for inconsistencies (矛盾) in 8) ______ they say, or pressure for you to do something that you are uncomfortable with.Dishonest is not the same as anonymous (匿名的). It is 9) ______ to remain anonymous online until you establish mutual trust. However, it is not right to be dishonest, especially 10) ______ your marital status.1) A) success B) succeed C) fail D) failure2) A) problem B) issue C) solution D) focus3) A) in B) on C) with D) by4) A) in B) on C) with D) to5) A) then B) however C) otherwise D) answers6) A) thoughts B) ideas C) suggestions D) cries7) A) dishonesty B) dishonest C) honesty D) honest8) A) what B) that C) which D) where9) A) improper B) appropriate C) wrong D) impolite10) A) owing B) considering C) regarding D) givenBDADC CDABC第三单元1) They ______ considerable influence within the school.A) existed B) exerted C) executed D) excused2) The fire ______ two deaths and the damage of the entire store.A) was resulted in B) was resulted C) resulted in D) resulted from3) Researchers have stumbled ______ a drug that may help patients.A) on B) in C) over D) at4) A child learns to read by seeing the words ______.A) repeatly B) repeatedly C) properly D) obviously5) Young children ______ to get sick more often than adults.A) tend B) tender C) tendency D) likelyBCABA6) Jimmy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A) admit B) admitted C) admitting D) to admit7) She couldn’t help______ when she heard the bad news.A) cry B) crying C) to cry D) cried8) The question ______ next year has something important to do with our daily life.A) to discuss B) discussed C) being discussed D) to be discussed9) It is careless ______ the same mistake in your composition.A) for you to make B) for you making C) of you to make D) of you making10) We must do whatever we can ______ those who are in trouble.A) to help B) help C) helping D) to have helpedABDCAA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat. There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you cannot think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with someexercise is the key to your health.1) What is the main idea of the passage?A) As a car needs gas, your body needs food.B) Eating enough food is very important.C) Healthy diet with exercises will keep your body healthy and strong.D) Our diets must include milk.2) The best diet should include ______.A) milk, fish, cabbage and bread B) cheese, milk and eggsC) sour milk, pork and apples D) milk, pork and rice3) Which one is NOT a bad eating habit, according to the passage?A) Eating breakfast in a hurry. B) Having no time for a good lunch.C) Eating fish and chips all the time. D) Finding enough time to enjoy lunch.4) According to the passage, is the key to your health. ______.A) eating the right kind of food every day B) taking a walk after lunchC) a good eating habit with some exercise D) playing games in the open air5) The best title for the passage is ______.A) Food B) A Healthy Diet C) Body and Food D) Food and Exercise CADCB第四单元1) ______still believe we can resolve the problem without going to war.A) Optimism B) Pessimism C) Pessimists D) Optimists2) These girls have an advantage ______ those in calculation.A) over B) than C) to D) with3) — Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Jim. Frank and I had such a good time. —You’re quite welcome, John. ______ . We’d been looking forward to seeing yo u.A) We’re glad to meet you B) I’m afraid you didn’t have a good timeC) Just stay a little longer, please D) Thank you for coming4) — Oh, welcome! ______.— We are sorry for being late. You know, there was a lot of traffic in the street this evening.A) Thanks for your present. B) I’m glad you could come.C) I’ve been waiting for you all evening.D) Why not come early?5) —It’s a great pleasure to have a talk with you.— ______.A) It’s very good of you to say so.B) You are welcome.C) See you. D) It can’t be true.DADCA6) —What’s the matter with you, Jim? You look pale.— ______.A) Oh, it is well.B) I feel awful today. I didn’t get any sleep last night.C) Yes, but I don’t care.D) It has nothing to do with you.7) The net bar, ______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A) open B) opening C) having opened D) opened8) I’m going to have my car ______ this afternoon.A) to be fixed B) to fix C) fixed D) fixing9) ______ from space, the earth looks like a blue ball.A) Seen B) See C) Seeing D) To see10) They found a ______ old man ______ on the ground.A) dying; lying B) dead; lied C) death; laying D) died; lainBDCAAA punctual person is in habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping a(n) 1) ______. The unpunctual man, on the other 2) ______, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the 3) ______ loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more 4) ______than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man isforever 5) ______ and mismanaging his most valuable asset as well as others’. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds 6) ______ time to 7) ______ letters, return calls, or keep appointments promptly. But the man 8) ______ really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and 9) ______ complains. He knows that he cannot get 10) ______ his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to.1) A) promise B) undertaking C) appointment D) responsibility2) A) way B) sake C) behalf D) hand3) A) moment B) minute C) last D) end4) A) valuable B) profitable C) better D) favorable5) A) wasting B) making C) earning D) saving6) A) more B) much C) no D) not7) A) write B) answer C) copy D) produce8) A) whom B) who C) which D) what9) A) often B) always C) seldom D) almost10) A) through B) out C) along D) onCDDAA CBBCA第五单元1) The girl I met yesterday ______ to be one of my sister’s old friends.A) turns off B) turns out C) turn on D) turn over2) The old in the country ______ taken good care of.A) has B) have C) is D) are3) Anybody will do, _____ they are responsible for that.A) so far as B) as far as C) as long as D) as soon as4) One of the computers is broken and he’s blaming it ______ me.A) on B) to C) for D) at5) — ______.—I’m not sure what I’ll do. I hope to watch TV and enjoy myself.A) Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?B) I have a lot of things to do during the summer break.C) Will you go with us to visit the Great Wall?D) What are you going to do during the summer break?BDCAD6) — ______.—Oh, it’s a piece of cake. I love writing.A) Do you like the writing class?B) How do you feel about your writing class?C) Have another piece of cake.D) Could you help me?7) He burst into tears ______ he heard the sad news.A) the moment B) until C) that D) so8) I was sure ______ the children would overcome all the difficulties.A) if B) of C) what D) that9) It is either my sister or my brother who ______ the first to come.A) are B) will be C) was D) is10) Neither ______ know how to manage it nor ______ want to.A) do I; do I B) do I; I do C) I do; do I D) I do; I doBADDAThe pine (松) tree is a special kind of tree. Some people call the pine tree a Christmas tree. This is because many people put pine trees in their homes at Christmas time. Pine trees are different from other trees because most other trees lose theirleaves in the winter. Pine trees stay green all year long, even in the winter. Pine trees are also called evergreens because they are always green. Pine trees do not have soft leaves like other trees. They have hard, thin leaves. Pine trees also have pine cones. If you walk in a forest, you will see many pine cones on the ground. Inside the pine cones are seeds. When the seeds fall to the ground, a new tree starts to grow.Pine trees are useful for many reasons. The wood is used to make many things, such as tables, beds and boats. Many kinds of birds build their homes in pine trees. The seeds of pine trees are food for some small and big animals.If you walk in a forest of pine trees, the air has a wonderful smell. In winter, the white snow on the dark green trees looks very beautiful.1) Some people call the pine tree a Christmas tree because ______.A) pine trees are green at Christmas timeB) pine trees are put in people’s homes at Christmas timeC) the pine tree is a special kind of treeD) pine trees never lose their leaves in the winter2) According to the second paragraph, the underlined expression ―pine cones‖ mea ns ______.A) 松B) 松针C) 松果D) 松树3) Which is NOT the feature that makes pine trees different from other trees?A) Pine trees never lose their leaves in the winter.B) Pines trees are always green.C) Pines trees have hard and thin leaves.D) Pines trees have many seeds.4) Which is NOT the reason why pines trees are useful?A) Pine cones are food for animals.B) The wood is used to make many things.C) Many animals build their homes in pine trees.D) The white snow on the pine trees is very beautiful.5) The purpose of the passage is ______.A) to introduce the pine tree B) to praise the pine treeC) to encourage people to plant pine trees D) to tell us a story about a Christmas treeBCDDA第六单元1) How can I get it ______ to him that this is really important?A) over B) through C) up D) on2）The famous author spent half of his life ______ this novel.A) to write B) writing C) on write D) on writing3) It took Mike a couple of days to ______ out what had happened.A) work B) get C) take D) figure4) Teaching materials ______ greatly from school to school in the United States.A) vary B) various C) variety D) different5) Police ______that there may be further terrorist attacks.A) fearless B) fearful C) fear D) afraidBBDAC6) I’d like to ______her to you for the job. She is a very clever and industrious girl.A) refer B) suggest C) recommend D) propose7) The benefits of the surgery far ______ the risk.A) overweight B) outweigh C) underweight D) outgrow8) He felt he needed to focus more ______his study.A) on B) in C) over D) at9) ______ riding to school, T om usually goes to school on foot.A) Without B) Rather than C) Instead of D) In spite of10) The teacher said, ―Stop ______ .‖ So we stoppe d ______.A) talking; talking B) talking; to talk C) to talk; to talk D) talking; talkCBACAWe always convince ourselves that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, then another. Then we are 1) ______ that the kids aren’t old enough and we’ll be more contented when they are. After that we’r e frustrated that we have teenagers to deal 2) ______. We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage.We always tell ourselves that our life will be 3) ______ when we get a better car, and are able to go on a nice vacation, when we retire. The truth is, there’s no better time than right now. If not now, when? Our life will always be filled 4) ______ challenges (挑战). It’s best to 5) ______ this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway. One of my 6) ______ quotes comes from Alfred Souza. He sai d, ―For a long time it had seemed to me that real life was about to begin. But there was always some obstacle (障碍) 7) ______, something to be gotten 8) ______ first, some unfinished business, time still to be served, a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life.‖ This perspective (观点) has helped me to see that there is 9) ______ way to happiness. Happiness is the way. So, 10) ______ every moment that you have and remember that time waits for no one.1) A) contented B) frustrating C) frustrated D ) pleased2) A) to B) for C) in D) with3) A) satisfied B) complete C) happiest D) complex4) A) with B) of C) in D) about5) A) admit B) deny C) reject D) refuse6) A) favorable B) favorite C) favor D) unfavorable7) A) by the way B) in a way C) in the way D) on the way8) A) away B) out C) through D) off9) A) one B) some C) not D) no10) A) treat B) treasure C) take D) findCDBAA BCCDB第七单元1. – We should practice speaking English very often.– _________A) Yes, we could. B) That’s what I think.C) I wish I should. D) With pleasure.2. – Are you for or against my plan?– _________A) I’m for your pla n. B) I’m against it.C) You are wrong. D) It’s true.3. – What do you think of his suggestion?– _________A) I t’s not the case.B) I don’t think so.C) I believe so.D) There’s something in what he suggested.4) The reason I plan to go is _________ if I don’t.A) because she will be unhappy B) that she will be unhappyC) what she will be unhappy D) for she will be unhappy5) ________is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A) What B) This C) That D) ItBADBD6) Word has come _________ some guests from Canada willcome on a visit to our school.A) what B) that C) whether D) when7) The reason we’re so late is _________.A) for the car breaks down B) due to the car breaking downC) that the car broke down D) because the car broke down8) _________the old man’s sons wanted to know was _________ the gold had been hidden.A) That; what B) What; where C) What; that D) That; where9) _________gives us help is welcome.A) No matter who B) Whoever C) Who ever D) Those who10) I was going to offer you some cake, but there’s _____ left.A) no B) neither C) no one D) noneBCBBDVitamins are a group of substances found in food. The body needs them for life and health. So naturally, many people are concerned with the question: Am I getting enough vitamins, and am I getting the right kind?Even though very small amounts of each vitamin are enough for the needs of the body, that many people have not enough vitamins has some basis. And this has something to do with their diet — the food they take in. A person eating a good variety of foods gets all the vitamins now known to be needed with the possible exception of vitamin D. The problem is that there are many people who don’t choose foods wisely, don’t get enough variety,and don’t eat the basic foods they need to get their vitamins. So the answer to this question is: No extra vitamins are needed, if you eat proper food. In fact, many of the vitamins can not be stored in the body, so when extra vitamins are taken in, the body simply gets rid of them. It is even harmful to put toomuch of certain vitamins into the body. This has been found to be true of vitamin A and D, when large amounts are taken in.What foods supply what vitamins? Here is a general idea. Vitamin A, for the health of the eyes, skin, teeth, and bones, is found in green vegetables, fruits, eggs, liver and butter. Vitamin B1 which helps the nervous and digestive systems and prevents certain diseases, is found in cereals, pork and liver. Vitamin B2 is found in milk, eggs, green vegetables and meats. Vitamin C, which helps bones and teeth, is found in tomatoes, certain fruits and vegetables. These are only a few of the most important vitamins the body needs.1) Our body needs ______ for life and health.A) small amounts of each vitamin B) extra vitaminsC) all vitamins except vitamin D D) large amounts of certain vitamins2) Vitamin A is needed by____ and can be found in ______.A) bones, pork B) nervous system, milkC) eyes, green vegetables D) teeth, meats3) Vitamin B1 is very important to ______.A) the digestive system B) bones C) liver D) skin4) What will be the result if you take more vitamins than you really need?A) They will do great harm to our body.B) We get all the vitamins needed.C) Our body will function more properly.D) Our body simply gets rid of them.5) The passage has probably been taken from ______.A) a sports magazine B) a journal of medical scienceC) an aged magazine D) a youth journalACADB第八单元1) It is best if divorced parents can _________ friendly relations for the sake of the children.A) stay B) reserve C) maintain D) preserve2) Jim was in _________. Everything seemed to be going wrong.A) disappear B) disapproval C) display D) despair3) John is a great travelling _________: funny and sensible at the same time.A) company B) companionship C) comparison D) companion4) Some people like to eat apples. But some prefer bananas _________ apples.A) to B) with C) for D) against5) — What do you think of this red hat? Do you think it suits me?— _________. Perhaps another style would be better.A) I like it very much. B) Sorry, I have no idea.C) I really don’t think it looks good on you.D) Yes, I know what to say.CDDAC6) —I’m thinking of buying these new boots. What do you think?— _________.A) Don’t ask me B) It’s good for you C) I’d rather notD) Good choice. You need some warm shoes for the winter7) — Congratulations, Sam! I knew you could win the high jump event.— _________.A) Thanks. It was a tough competition B) It is so easyC) I knew I could win D) Certainly8) It is our parents ________we depend when we are in trouble.A) whoever B) whom C) on whom D) that9) Tom is the boy _________ , everyone thinks, will win the first prize.A) who B) whom C) whoever D) he10) Smoking, _________ is a bad habit, is nevertheless, still popular.A) though B) it C) that D) whichDACADA blonde ( 金发女郎) walks into a bank in New York City and asks for the loan officer. She says she’s going to Europe 1) ______ business for two weeks and needs to borrow $5,000. The bank officer says the bank will need some kind of security ( 抵押) for the 2) ______, so the blonde hands over the keys 3) ______ a new Rolls-Royce ( 劳斯莱斯). The car is parked on the street in front of the bank; she has the title, and everything checks out. The bank 4) ______ to accept the car as collateral ( 抵押) for the loan. The bank’s president and its officers all enjoy a good laugh at the blonde for using a $250,000 Rolls 5) ______ collateral against $5,000 loan. An employee of the bank then proceeds to drive the Rolls into the bank’s underground garage and parks it there. Two weeks later, the blonde returns, 6) ______ the $5,000 and the interest, 7) ______ comes to $15.14. The loan officer says, ―Miss, we are very happy to have had your business, and this transaction ( 交易) has 8) ______ out very nicely, but we are a little puzzled. While you were away, we checked you out and found that you are a multimillionaire. What 9) ______ us is, why you would bother to borrow $5,000?‖ The blond replies, ―Where else in New York City can I 10) ______ my car for two weeks for only $15.41 and expect it to be there when I return?‖1) A) for B) at C) in D) on2) A) money B) loan C) trip D) bank3) A) to B) of C) for D) on4) A) refuses B) declines C) advices D) agrees5) A) like B) as C) for D) being6) A) gives B) pays C) rewards D) repays7) A) which B) that C) it D) that8) A) found B) ended C) worked D) went9) A) pleases B) puzzles C) excites D) shocks10) A) put B) have C) do D) parkDBADB DACBDTest 1I. Use of English (20 points)Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete dialogs. For each dialog there are 4 choices marked A), B),C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each dialog.1) —Mom, someone is knocking at the door.—_____________________.A) What is it? B) Who is it? C) Who is he? D) Which one is it?2) —_____________________.—In my opinion, reading. The teacher really challenges us to work hard.A) Reading is hard to learn. B) I dislike reading.C) Reading is my favorite. How about you?D) Which do you think is harder to learn, listening or reading?3) —Well, I’m going into town this afternoon. Is there anything I can do for you?—_____________________.A) I don’t want to go.B) Thank you very much for giving me so much help.C) Do me a favor and get me some stamps and envelopes. Please.D) I don’t believe it.4) —Lisa, I was wondering if you’d like to go to a concert this Sunday?—_____________________.A) I’d love to, Jim, really, but I can’t. I am meeting a friend.B) It’s hard to say.C) Oh, I’m glad to hear that.D) No, it’s not so good.5) —Hi, it’s almost twelve. _____________________.—Not very. But I would like to have something to drink.A) Are you hungry? B) I do apologize to you for the delay.C) Please drop in any time you like. D) Would you like to have lunch with me? 1-5 BDCAA6) —There’s something I’d like to talk to you about, Mr. Smith. __________________.—Yes, would Thursday morning at 10 suit you?A) Please come to my office.B) Could you come to my office sometime this week?C) Can you phone me?D) Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?7) —Oh, welcome! ___________________.—We are sorry for being late. You know, there was a lot of traffic in the street this evening.A) Thanks for your present. B) I’m glad you could come.C) I’ve been waiting for you all evening. D) Why not come early?8) —It’s a great pleasure to have a t alk with you.—_____________________.A) It’s very good of you to say so. B) You are welcome.C) See you. D) It can’t be true.9) —What’s the matter with you, Jim? You look pale.—_____________________.A) Oh, it is well.B) I feel awful today. I didn’t get any sleep last night.C) Yes, but I don’t care.D) It has nothing to do with you.10) —_____________________.—Oh, please don’t.A) I think you’d better cut down your smoking.B) Would you mind if I smoke here?C) You smoke like a chimney. Smoking might kill you.D) I like smoking.6-10 BCABB11) —What would you like to have, coffee or tea?—_____________________.A) I’m dying for a cup of tea. B) I won’t tell you.C) That’s fine. D) No, I don’t mind.12) —Doctor, I have a terrible cold. Is there anything you can do to help me?—_____________________.A) How can I help you today? B) Let me take your temperature first.C) I don’t care. D) You had a bad cold.13) —Come and visit us with your wife and daughter.—_____________________.A) Ok, but I have to g o to a meeting now. B) Don’t ask that.C) Thank you. I will. D) No, it’s not so good.14) —Do you mind my taking this seat?。
大学英语（全新版）第二册重点词汇学习资料
大学英语（全新版）第二册重点词汇学习资料大学英语(全新版)第二册重点词汇Book 2Unit 11. accomplishVt.完成（某事）【例句】① Unless you keep on practicing, you will accomplish nothing.如果你不坚持练习，你将一事无成。
【辨析】accomplish, achieve, fulfillAccomplish强调成功地做某事；achieve指成就一番事业，如愿以偿；fulfill侧重于实现，实践。
【近形】accompany2. attachvt.系，帖，连接【例句】① He will attach labels to the luggage. 他将把标签帖到行李上。
【辨析】relate, attach, combineRelate 表示“把…..和……连接在一起”.，通常与with连用；attach常与介词to连用;combine的意思是结合，常与with连用。
【派生】attachment3.assistv.帮助【构词】assist = as+ sist (表示站立，放置)【例句】①Professor Smith was assisting his students to prepare their term papers. 史密斯教授正帮着学生们准备学期论文。
【辨析】help; assist, aidHelp侧重于表示借助于别人的帮助；assist则表示陷入麻烦时给予帮助；aid是一个较正规的词，着重于表示通过帮助问题得以圆满解决，多用于国际问题的援助。
【派生】assistant助手【近形】insist坚持, consist组成，构成, exist存在, resist抵抗, persist坚持, subsist维持。
4. neglectv.忽视，忽略【例句】① Mr. David gave too much attention to his business, working long hours and neglecting his wife. 戴维先生过于关注生意情况，工作时间长而忽视了妻子。
大学英语二复习资料考前复习资料
英语2考前辅导整理人：兰－08秋教管一、选词填空1、While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.2、However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived on a hot June morning too depressed to feel nervous.3、Now in the last month of my residency, sleeping was no longer a problem. There were still situations in which I couldn't be certain my decision had been the right one, but I had learned to accept this as a constant problem for a surgeon, one that could never be completely resolved--and I could live with it. So, once I had made a considered decision, I no longer dwelt on it. Reviewing it wasn't going to help and I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision I'd made was bound to be a sound one. It was a nice feeling.4、All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car window. How long did the whole thing last? Three minutes, five, eight? No matter. how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to prepare for the next time - no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right: There's only luck. The next time I might end up dead.5、And I'm sure there will be a next time. It can happen anywhere, anytime, to anyone. Security is an illusion; there is no safety in locks or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, butthey're fooling themselves.6、School children used to know the story of how Abraham Linooln walked five miles to return a pennyhe'd overcharged a customer. It's the kind of story we think of as myth. But in the case of Lincoln, the story is true... unlike the story of George Washington and the cherry tree. Washington's first biographer inventedthe tale of little George saying to his father, "I cannot tell a lie. I did it with my ax. " What is important in both stories, however, is that honesty was seen as an important part of the American character.二、选择题Unit 1:1 Industrial cities such as Chicage and Detroit have severely Polluted the waters of the Great Lakes.2 The doctor‟s report indicated that her death was due to heart disease.3 Medical researchers reached the conclusio n long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.4 George Washington, the first President of the United States, is known as the Father of His Country.5 The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen giving off a lot of smoke the next morning.6 They have invented a new type of washing machine.7 The movie we are going to see is said to be based on the life story of an American general.8 The fence along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing in to each other.9 Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of deadly handguns in America.10 My native town, which was originally rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.11 The twin towers of the World Trade Center stick up over Manhattan island in New York city.12 The speaker said something about the actors first and then proceeded to talk about the film.13 We had a long debate as to whether we should spend so much money on space technology.14 A plate dropped from her fingers and smashed/was1 The hostsmall number of guests who attended.2 Shouts of protest sprang up from the angry crowd.3 Many people have the bad habit of spending money on impulse.4 The tone of the teacher‟s voice was gentle but authoritative.5 By careful examination, the doctors hope to track down the source of the infection.6 The attack on Pearl Harbor on December7, 1941 was an unexpected event which brought America into World War2.7 The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will outgrow it in a year‟s time.8 The man‟s eyes widened with fear when he saw the robber‟s gun.9 He resumed his regular working hours shortly after he came out of hospital.10 New problems emerge/spring up when old ones are solved.11 Johnny‟s mouth watered at the sight of the big pudding.12 At the first light of dawn the warships made for the open sea.Unit 3:1 A man of humble origin ,Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts.2 The floods are threatening most of the villages in the area.3 Many species of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer in existence.4 Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Jim never hesitates to admit and correct it.5 The custom of having one‟s marriage arranged by parents has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countries.6 History show that the United States as a nation owes a great deal to the Afro-Americans.7 Acting on the advice of his doctor, Mr. Park had his eye operated on right after he retired last week.8 There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.9 Noticing that my daughter was very shy, out hostess went out to make her feel at home.10 Mrs. Brown, who has recently been appointed general manager of out company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.11 My friend Joe is an experienced doctor, He can be trusted to perform the delicate operations.12 Martin Luther King and Malcolm X were both leaders in Afro American‟s struggle for equal rights; the former a supporter of non-violent struggle, and the latter an advocate of revolution.13 I don‟t want to influence you. You must act on your own judgment.14 Mohandas Gandhi was known as both a humble man and a powerful leader.Unit 4:1 Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the salary is quite low.2 The young man in the story said he didn‟t like the prospect of teaching in the school that was actually run by a woman.3 it was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel in turn.4 After a sleepless night, during which Joe smoked a whole pack of cigarettes, his eyes were bloodshot and his breath smelled of tobacco.5 The sad news that her baby had died at birth depressed me all day.6 Joe used to live in a northern suburb of Chicago before he was given a post in the center of the city.7 Few people shop at this market, for many of the vegetables here seem to be stale.8 All the local farmers protested against the building ofa new airport on their rich farmland.9The incompetent typist had to retype the letter three times.10 How one presents himself at an interview will often decide whether or not he will given a job.11 Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.12 The boy‟s teachers looked upon his worsening performance with disapproval.13 A company may advertise its products by means of newspapers, magazines, television or even sky writing.14 This job requires a university degree plus at least five years‟ experience.Unit 6:1 In order to avoid his creditors , he went into hiding.2 The doctors decided to open up Tom‟s stomach to remove the tumor.3 The restless young patient relaxed after being told there really was nothing seriously wrong with him.4 it is advisable to place important telephone numbers next to the phone in case of an emergency.5 from what I‟d heard I concluded Miss Noble must be very popular with her pupils.6 I don‟t enjoy h ot weather in summer, but we have to live with it don‟t we?7 After an x-ray was taken , I was told by the doctor that I had a case of pneumonia.8 Help arrived at the critical moment when the flood was about to drown the houses.9 Shall I just order beer, or is there some particular drink you prefer?10 The doctor operated on the injured man ,removing his damaged lung.11 I could not tell whether he was sweating from heat or from fear.12 The unpopular mayor was under constant attack in the newspapers.13 We should make our reservations as far in advance as possible to get the flight we want.14 In theory, this sounds like a good idea; however, I doubt that it will work in practiceUnit 7:1 They needn‟t have made so much fuss over a trifle like this l It was really much ado about nothing.2 Jane was annoyed because her little brother kept pulling her hair.3 The film , which lasted nearly three hours, seemed much longer than the story called for.4 If you go on doing that kind of thing you‟ll end up in prison.5 We reached the platform just as the train was pulling out of the station.6 I …m a devoted soccer fan, but when it comes to American football, I have absolutely no taste for it.7 A visit to the places where he had lived and worked during his youth brought back many fond memories.8 The freezing temperature made my hands numb just a few moments after I stepped outside.9 The mayor promised to take effective measures to clean up the city.10 As the patient‟s condition was critical, the doctor told his family to prepare for the worst.11 When the boat turned over , he caught hold of a piece of wood, which eventually saved him from drowning.12 Once the price of the land is agreed on, we can go ahead with the construction project.13 Possession of a gun often gives the owner a false sense of security, and may do more harm than good.14 While the introduction and conclusion of an essay should discuss the topic in general terms, the main body of the composition must be more specific.Unit 8:1 I‟ll have m y long skirts shortened because they are out of style now.2 the honest young surgeon admitted to/ admitted making errors in judgment on more than one occasion.3 We took an overnight train to Paris, which arrived just as the sun rose.4 In discussing their plan for the coming weekend , his son suggested they watch a football game; his daughters, on the other hand insisted they drive to their aunt‟s in the country.5 Mr. Grey wrote to say that he …d received the letter and the attached sample from our company.6 Meat tends to go bad quickly in hot weather if it is not properly preserved.7 No agreement was reached as to how the plan should be carried out.8 After the robbery, the police arrived at the scene of the incident to take statements from the victim and the witness.9 I have come to understand that all rights carry with them corresponding responsibilities.10 Where there is a will , there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is a case in point .11 Mr. Watt‟s worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never make a mistake .]12 The jacket seems much too expensive; and anyway, the weather is getting too warm to wear it.13 The evidence we have seen so far suggests that lack of vitamin C may in deed be the cause of his illness.14 The new buildings here are all reinforced with steel, for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.15 Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior. Revision Exercises 1: P55-561.Many young writers of that time were influence by Hemingway, who they thought had revolutionized the technique of writing.2.His parents named him after his great grandfather, who was a Supreme Court Justice.3.Racial discrimination in America has led many people to conclude that that all men are created equal is aself-evident lie.4.The plane crashed into a building when it was landing. Not a single passenger survived the tragedy.5.The attention of the guests was drawn to the corner of the room where a heated argument had sprung up.6.The host did not sit down until he was sure that all the guests were comfortably seated in the room.7.Think twice before you take action. To act on impulse is not likely to do you any good.8.Unexpected weather conditions have made our task difficult to perform.9.The southern states threaten to declare independence if Lincoln became President.10.The chairman of the committee rejected the idea as unfeasible.11.You should not resent criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.12.George Washington appointed Thomas Jefferson to be his secretary of state.13.Conflicting interests drew the two friends apart. 14.Is the elephant the biggest land animal in existence today?15.Actions speak louder than words.16.She has gone out of her way to help me. At least I owe her my thanks.17.I was brought up to think that a person should not hesitate to speak the truth.18.Since he is unable to obtain financial support, going to college remains a dream for him.19.When dinner was over, mother motioned to me to come closer to her and told me that I could leave the guests now and proceed with my own business.20.There is a faint smell of gas. Let‟s open the windows.21.The Yangtze River widens as it flows further east.22.Many old people in America still have a vivid memory of their life during the economic(经济的)crisis of the 1930‟s.23.A research group has been set up to work on the feasibility of producing a pollution-free automobile.24.We saw the ship emerge in the distance. We could even see its mast(桅杆), which stuck up about three meters at its head.25.No one is denying now that smoking is a hazard to health.26.Several windows were Smashed to pieces during the storm.27.Don‟t worry. He is only slightly wounded.Test Yourself: Test Paper 1 :p96-981.I lost my keys and couldn‟t unlock the box.2.No one knows where he came from. There is something mysterious about his family background.3.Mary was already an experienced primary school teacher at the age of 25.4.His survived is still uncertain; he has been very badly hurt and may die.5.Your suggestion is a good one, but there are some practical difficulties in our workshop.6.Their lives were frequently threatened by gas explosion.7.Everyone looked fresh and energetic after the three-day spring break.8.The first American performance of this opera was in 1926.9.It was courageous of Mr. Stone to try and save the drowning man.10.The boy is fortunate to have had the help and guidance of such a learned uncle.11. Don‟t hesitate to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.12. Let‟s hang up some paintings on these bare walls.13. At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into conflict with the Party leadership.14. They have developed techniques which are superior to those used in most factories.15. Man must stop polluting the earth‟s atmosphere.16. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the puzzle of how life began.17. Unfortunately, very few sheep survived the severe winter last year.18. They discussed the problem three of four times, but could come to no conclusion19. Well, let‟s put our heads together and find a solution to the problem.20. The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet suburb where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.21. It took Jane a whole hour to solve this algebra problem. work out22. His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt at ease with him at once. comfortable23. The market was full of salted fish, giving off the worst smell that you can imagine. sending out24. The self-important manager didn‟t seem to attach much importance to my advice. give25. By then our experiment had reached a vital stage. a very important26. The British naturalist went all the way to India so that he could obtain first-hand information about the cobra. get27.The bridge club rejected his application for membership. refused to consider28. The world market is constantly changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments. always29. He talked in detail about the feasibility of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own pace. practicability30.Icy roads and poor visibility（能见度）are familiar hazards in the Midwest. dangers31 They overcame al the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, which was something we had not expected.32. Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother Into stealing some money from their mother‟s purse.33 I was surprised to find his article on such an exciting topic so boring34 It was in 1777 that Vermont, threatened with invasion, declared itself an independent commonwealth.35 While a professor of physics at Massachusetts institute of Technology, Edward Charles Pickering established the first physics laboratory in the United States.36 He didn‟t work hard enough and so he failed the examination.37 The two boys had so much in common that they soon became good friends.38 As fuel prices rose , bus companies raised their fares and so did the airlines .39 Though remembered mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.40 if Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, she would have participated in last month‟s marathon race.Revision Exercises 2: P166-1671、What he said _revealed_ an important clue as to who _possessed_ the weapon the murderer used.2、We _were anticipating_ bad weather. But we had never thought that it would be a storm like that.3、I have a vague impression that he comes from a very influential family.4、The hat he bought last summer is out of style_ now.5、The hotel guests were really _annoyed_ at having to wait so long to make a telephone call.6、_Unlike_ their fathers and grandfathers, the young people certainly will not remain 7_contented with a life of isolation in this village. They want to see the world outside and to taste its excitement and opportunities.8、This photo shows Tom‟s father a t his _best_.To _err_ is human. But no _intelligent_ person makes the same error over and the world again.9、We still have some time left before the exam. Why don‟t we just _relax_ and have a cup of coffee?10、How could you expect me to remember every _detail_ of the accident? It all happened in a _split_ second.11、The hostess arranged to have me sit by a ten-year-old boy and asked me if that would _bother_ me.12、Almost all the black people in that city turned_ out on election(选举)day .They were confident that this time they could vote their own candidate into office.13、It‟s true that John‟s joinin g us _reinforced_ our team, but we would have won _anyway_.14、No one is perfect. We have to live_ with the knowledge of our own imperfections.15、The gunman fled_ at the sight of the policemen.16、Every year at this time people in the surrounding country come in force_ to seek jobs in this city.17、He has been _arrested_ and will face criminal_charges_ for cheating others out of their money.18、The situation is growing out of control. We need someone more skilled to _handle_ the crisis.19、They seem eager to have me work for them. They have even offered to pay me in _advance_ if I promise not to accept any other job.20、Don‟t _dwell_ on your past achievements. Go and set new goals.21、He wanted to ask me a question, but his voice_trailed_ off when he saw that I was watching TV with great interest.22、Unemployment(失业)is on the _rise_. Will it cause a _corresponding_ rise in crime?23、The meeting finally drew to a _close_ when the chairman finished his speech.24、Some people _tend_ to remember the favors they do others and forget the favors they receive.Test Yourself : Test Paper 2: P212-2151.The factory is being enlarged to make room for more machinery.2.You will increase your efficiency if you introduce more system into your work.3.Cruelty to children or animals is a crime in many countries.4.If you use this chemical to clean your shirt , the stains will disappear immediately.5.John and Mary had a misunderstanding , but they have made it up now.6.The children looked wonderfully healthy with their bright eyes and glowing cheeks.7.The success of the experiment was a great pleasure and encouragement to the young scientists.8.She could not conceal her eagerness for praise.9.The old professor made a number of very constructive suggestions concerning soil conservation in the area.10.Looking up, I saw his eyes fixed on me in curiosity.11 If you undertake this project you are bound to encounter many difficulties.12 I suddenly realized that he was trying to avoid quarrelling with me.13 The three hours I spent in the school library brought back my old passion for reading.14 Thousands of people turned out to see the parade.15 The real trouble lies in their lack of confidence in their abilities.16 Recently the newspapers have reported several incidents on the boundaries of Israel and Jordan.17 The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original estimate18 Henry looked very much embarrassed when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.19 At the beginning of this semester, our history professor made out a list of books for us to read.20 Here are some toys. You can pick out one or two for your little son as a birthday gift from me.21 We can depend on Bob to make a sound choice. correct22 Excuse me for bothering you with such a small matter. troubling23 The manager flew into a rage when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions. great anger24 Many people have the illusion that wealth is the chief source of happiness. false idea.25 He tends to get ill-tempered when he is drunk. very often gets26 I did not expect him to reveal his intentions. make known27 Some of the students in this class seem reluctant to help those who have difficulties in their studies. unwilling28 Many youngsters find it harder to appreciate classical music than pop music. understand and enjoy 29 When we are especially interested in one aspect of a problem we often ignore the other aspects. take no notice of30 then he was asked to give a specific example t illustrate the application of this new theory. particular 31. Susan wants to know whether measures have been agreed upon_32. Is was because the applicant was too conceited_that_ the failed in the interview.33. I am afraid I won‟t have any influence over my18-year-old daughter once_ her mind is made up. 34. The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them practice every night this week.35. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature taken.36. Jane‟s dress is similar in design to her sister‟s.37. Whatever it is you‟ve found, you must give it back to back to the person it belongs to.38. Consumers should do far more than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.39. Beth left California in 1981 and has worked in Texas ever since.40. Frank had worked for two years to be a carpenter, but found his progress unsatisfactory and discouraging.三、完成对话1.-- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment2.- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?C. Yes, help yourself3.- Are you Mr Robert Lee?A. Yes, Lee speaking4.- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown's office?D. Sorry I don't know, but you can ask the man over there5.- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?C. Thank you. He is fine6.- What can I do for you, madam?A. I want a kilo of apples7.- I'd like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.B. Thanks, I'd like to go with you8.- Do you mind telling me where you're from?D. Certainly not. I'm from London9.- May 1 see the menu, please? I've been waiting an hour already.C. Here you are, sir10.- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course11. -- Oh, sorry to bother you.A. That's okay12. -- Good morning, Dr Johnson's office. Can I help you?B. I'd like to make an appointment, please13. -- We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?A. I'm afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonight14. -- Excuse me. I don't want to interrupt you but...C. It's quite all right15. -- You have lovely children.D. Thanks16. -- Can I help you with your suitcase?D. Thank you. I can manage myself17. -- Can you come over for dinner with us?A. I'd like to but I have a meeting tonight18. -- Good night and thanks again.D. Good night19. -- Oh, I'm sorry. But I promise I'll be careful next time.B. Oh, never mind. It doesn't matter20. -- Could I use your dictionary for a moment?C. By all means21 . -- Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price?A. Sorry, he is out at the moment22. -- Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey23. --Mr Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan?A. Yes, Dr Chosuk24. --Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of the handout?B. Certainly25. --Do you mind if I join you?C. Please do26. --My grandmother's taken ill and I've got to go down to the hospital.B. Very Sorry to hear it. I hope it's nothing serious27. --Well done. Congratulations on your success.A. Thank you very much28. --That man alone over there--who is he?B. He is Doctor Took29. --Well, it's getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party.B. Thank you for coming30. --I want to go to New York. What's the fare?A. Pardon me?31. Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?C. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.32. Hi, is Mary there, please?A. Hold on. I’ll get her.33.- Please help yourself to the fish.A. Thanks, but I don't like fish34.- Hurry up please, or I'll be late.A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now35.- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here36.--How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?B. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonight37.- Are you ready to order desert, please?D. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cake38.- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?C. He did. And so I did39.- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind40.- Would you mind changing seats with me?C. No, I don't mind41. -- Can you turn down the radio, please?B. I'm sorry, I didn't realize it was that loud.42. -- These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much.B. You are welcome.43. -- Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job.A. Thank you44. -- Good morning, sir. May I help you?C. Yes, I need some sugar45. -- Could you help me with my homework, please?D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now46. -- Why don't you travel to New York on vacation? C. I want to but I haven't go enough money47. -- Would you like to go fishing with us now?B. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to do48. -- Could I speak to John Harris, please.D. Speaking49. -- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.C. Thank you50. -- Can I have a look at your passport?C. Here you are51. -- Can I help you with the bag?B. Thank you52. -- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, pleaseB. This is Mark speaking53. --Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?B. Thanks a lot but I'm busy tonight54. --Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting.C. Do you really have to go? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea?55. --I'd like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.C. Yes, sir, single or return?56. --Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?A. Well, no, you're going in the wrong direction57. --May I see your tickets and passports, please?C. Here they are58. --Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?B. OK, but what for?59. --Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines?A. Yes, can I help you?60. --Sorry I kept you waiting .C. That's all right. There's no hurry四、阅读理解Unit 11. During the week of great excitement the Venusian scientists succeeded in getting important information as to ---the feasibility of sending a Venus Being to Earth.2. According to Prof. Zog, the Venusians will have to take their own oxygen with them when they carry out their flying saucer program because---the Earth’s atmosphere is filled with deadly gases.3. The “dark black cloud ”on the photograph alludesto---the polluted hovering over the surface of Earth. 4.The “tiny black spots” on the photographs refer, in fact, to -----vehicles moving along streets.5. What , according to Prof..Zog, will set back the flying saucer program several years?----The various hazards that Venusian scientists discovered in their studies.6. Venusian scientists discovered several hazards---when they studied the information sent back by the satellite.7. The author wishes to call our attention to theface----that modern man has polluted his environment to such an extent that he might destroy himself if he went on like this.8.The tone of this essay is -----humorous and satirical.。
《大学英语(2)》复习资料-1
《大学英语（2）》复习资料&答案一、词汇与语法知识（从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
）1. Are you sure you don‘t have ___Any____ advice to give me？I really need __some____.A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some2. When we saw his face，we knew ___the news____ was bad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news3 .The number of students in our school ___has increased____.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased4. _____Watch___ your step，or you might fall into the water.A. SeeB. WatchC. MissD. Look at5. The meeting ___is to be put off____.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off6. Regular exercise can ___Protect______ you against heart disease.A. fightB. protectC. keepD. support7. Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but Few were willing to help.A. someB. manyC. fewD. little8. You can't do anything else until you Have finished your homework.A. finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished9. First draw a line _across_the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.A. acrossB. overC. betweenD. within10．The manager had Ms. Brunell __Show___ the new assistant around yesterday.A. to showB. showedC. showingD. show11. Send for a doctor quickly. The man ___is dying______.A. will dieB. is dyingC. diesD. died12. I enjoy listening to Miss White; my English teacher, ___ though ____，I can only understand about half of what she says.A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though13. The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand, Will you ?A. should youB. do youC. can youD. will you14. After working for two hours, I found ____it___ impossible to complete the paper in time.A. meB. thisC. thatD. it15. It was very kind of you to clean the office, though you ___didn’t have to_____.A. needn’t doB. wouldn’t haveC. didn’t have toD. mustn’t have done16. The faster anything goes up into the sky, __ the higher it reaches ______.A. it reaches the highestB. it reaches the higherC. the highest it reachesD. the higher it reaches17. Joe took his friends there by a shortcut, ___ which__ reduced the drive from 50 minutes to 15.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what18. __Sitting__ there like that, you remind me of your father.A. To sitB. Being sittingC. SittingD. Sit19. He told me that the number of students to be admitted had not been decided on at that time.A. had not been decided onB. were not decided onC. has not been decided onD. are not decided on20. Jack told his daughter that she could have ___ whatever _____ she wanted for Christmas.A. whichB. whateverC. thatD. whenever21. Are you sure you don‘t have ___any__ advice to give me？I really need __some___.A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some22. When we saw his face，we knew ___the news____ was bad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news23 .The number of students in our school ________.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased24. ____watch____ your step，or you might fall into the water.A. SeeB. WatchC. MissD. Look at25. The meeting ___is to be put off____.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off26. Since the road is wet this morning，last night _it must have rained__.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained27. Nothing could stop ___ him from coming ____.A. him comeB. that the cameC. him from comingD. him to come28. The noise of desks _ being opened and closed ____ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed29. The medicine will __ do ___ you good.A. doB. saveC. giveD. help30. A few years later，I found my hometown completely ___ changed ____.A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change31. This novel is worthy of __ being read _____.A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read32. It is very kind __ as if ____ see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that33. It looks __ as if _____ it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that34 The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to __ lift ____ it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch35. They lives __ on ____ the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by36. She can speak Japanese better than __ anyone ______else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another37. This lesson is ___ much easier ____ than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier38. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，___ is it ____？A. wasn‘tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it39. This book is for students __ whose ____ native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose40. You may not go out ___ until ____ your work is done.A. beforeB. untilC. whereD. as二．完形填空。
大学英语2考试复习资料
大学英语21.While waiting in the room, we were all very excited.2. We’ll have to find a new source of income.3. You can’t be tired---you’ve only been working for an hour.4. The great success of this program has been largely due to the support given by the local businessmen.5. ---What were you doing when Tony phoned you?---I had just finished my work and was starting to take a shower.6.To keep healthy, Professor Johnson took up cycling asa regular form of exercise after he retired.7. The crazy fans had been waiting patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived. 8. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, what our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.9. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, which, of course, made the others envy him.10.Water makes the digestive (消化的) juices flow more freely and helps to digest the food.11.Social customs vary from country to country.12.Had it not been for your advice, I would have been taken in.13. Our new house is very convenient for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.14. At the party last night, they talked in a friendly atmosphere.15. There is constant trouble on the frontier; every few months fighting breaks out.16. It was not until midnight that he went back home after the experiment.17. Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school each year.18. Strong as he was, he could not lift the weight.19.You can’t imagine what awful weather we had .20. Felix is presented a bunch of red roses by a young girl as he came out of his car in front of a large house outside London.21.The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945. And their power has been increased enormously ever since.22.With two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.23. One of the advantages of living on the top of a high-rise building is that you can get a good view.24. The neighbors do not consider him quite respectable as most evenings he awakens them with his drunken singing.25. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only to be told the film stars had left.26. The man went into the room, looking rather strange.27. The patient was so seriously ill that he was beyond the possibility of recovery.28. He warmly congratulated them on what they had achieved.29. Unless you call me to say you’re not coming, I’ll see you at the theatre.30. After the accident, she had pain all over.31.The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to illustrate the point.32. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics will have been completed by 2007.33. Too strong a desire for money may tempt a person to be dishonest.34. The flu is believed to be caused by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.35. The records of this music group are worthy of being bought, for their songs can bring energy into us.36. Windy days are characteristic of March in that country.37. Henry can’t attend the party being held at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party to be held at Marie’s house tomorrow.38. The panic attack may last for only a few minutes; some, however, continue for several hours.39. He was educated at the local high school, after which he went on to Beijing University.40.She asked if we were getting on well with our work.41.Explain different types of homonyms with examples.Perfect homonyms are known as absolute homonyms, and they are words identical both in sound and spelling.E.g bear (to put up with) and bear (a kind of fruit)Homographs are words identical only in spelling but different in sound and meaning, e.g. sow (to scatter seeds) and sow (female adult pig)Homophones are words identical only in sound but different in spelling and meaning, e.g. dear ( a loved person) and deer (a kind of animal)Homophones are words identical only in sound but different in spelling and meaning, e.g. dear ( a loved person) and deer (a kind of animal)42. Define hyponymy, superordinate terms and subordinate terms with examples.(1)Hyponymy deals with relationship of inclusion, i.e. the meaning of a more specific word is included in that of another more general word.(2)The general terms are the superordinate terms and the more specific terms are the subordinate terms. (3)For example, tulip and rose are subordinate terms ofthe superordinate term flower, and the relation between them is hyponymy.。
新标准大学英语综合教程2词汇辨析复习资料(U2U3,U5-U9)
英语词汇辩词复习资料1.If tears well up in your eyes, they pour out of your eyes.2. A security blanket is something children keep with them to feel safe and comfortable.3.Virtually is used to emphasize that something is almost always completely true.4. A precursor of something likely to come before it.5. A developmental psychologist is likely to study the behavior of children and young people.6.Motor mimicry is a technical term, it refers to the spontaneous imitation of other children’sactions.7.The word plight refers to a difficult situation.8.The phrase toddler’s repertoire refers to a series of things that small children typically do.9.If someone tunes out, they stop paying attention.10.If someone lets on about something, they tell someone something that is usually secret.11.An accessory is something like a piece of jewellery that you wear to make you clothes looknice.12.Exquisitely means in a way that shows excellent judgement.13.If people gush, they express enthusiasm.14.If someone is hearing-impaired, they have difficulty hearing.15.A traditional meaning of stud is a male horse used to breed babies. In the informal use, itrefers to an attractive.16.If you pick up a skill, you acquire it casually or by chance.17.If someone ups the music, they make it louder.18.The writer means by in sober daylight when it was not dark, and not a party.19.If you impersonate someone, you pretend to be that person.20.A fraudster is a criminal who deceives people.21.Someone in custody is held by the police.22.A consultancy is a company that offers advice.23.When you leave your mail for pickup, you expect the mailman to collect it.24.When you shred documents, you tear them into small pieces.25.An anonymous person is unknown.26.Your mindset is the way you think.27.Hacking is illegally accessing a computer to get information.28.Tasteful things are attractive and suitable.29.When things are consolidated, they are combined into one large unit.30.If something is done globally, it is done everywhere.31.If something is ethical, it is morally good.32.Friction means disagreement and conflict.33.If you perpetrate something, you do something harmful and illegal.34.When things are correlated, they are deliberately connected.35.If something is undoubted, it is likely to be accepted.36.If Yossarian pleaded with the doctor, he asked him.37.When the doctor snickered, he laughed.38.Indian wrestle is likely to be a physical activity.39.A mission which was a close call nearly ended in death.40.When Yossarian was moved by the simplicity of catch-22, he appreciated and admired it.41.In the expression That’s some catch means extraordinary.42.Persecution refers to bad treatment of someone.43.If the Jews were taken away in droves, they were going in large groups.44.If the world becomes a wilderness, it will only a few things grow there.45.Tranquility is likely to mean quiet and calm.46.When the annexe was stormed, the Nazis entered quickly and violently.47.The phrase “Hundreds of lights illuminated Stadium Australia”means the stadium wasbright.48.The phrase “The Olympic gold medal was … hanging tantalisingly in the distance” means themedal hanging in a way that was exciting because you are eager to get it.49.The phrase “… it was completely exhilarating…” means the feeling was one of excitementand being full of energy.50.The phrase “Union Jacks fluttered all around the vast, beautiful stadium”means thesupporters were waving flags.51.The phrase “I felt unified with the crowd…”means the writer felt together with thespectators.52.The phrase “…an injury I had incurred in the long jump” means the writer felt the injury wasan unpleasant experience.53.The phrase “…I could hear the commentary team talking about…” means these people werebroadcasting to an audience.54.The phrase “I felt a tingle through the whole of my body”, this was a feeling of excitement.55.The phrase “…arms aloft and fists clenched…”means the writer lifted her arms above herhead.56.If you collide with something, you crash into it.57.Something mournful is dull and sad.58.Suspense is a feeling of excitement and anticipation.59.If you do something accidentally, you do it by chance.60.Something random is without any pattern or purpose.61.Clothes that you peel off are tight and wet.62.Something that happens periodically happens from time to time.63.If you are perplexed about something, you find it hard.64.Players who are hopped-up are extremely excited.65.Something is tenuous is weak and likely to change.66.A person or animal that pants means breathe loudly with their mouth open.67.Something that drapes means hangs over something.68.If you divide something evenly, there is the same amount in each part.69.If you do something distractedly, you are thinking about something else.70.A gust of wind is a sudden, strong wind.71.Something that glides moves smoothly and evenly, carried by the wind.72.An intrusion is something unexpected and unpleasant.73.A swamp is an area of a land covered by water where plants grow.74.A stimulus can encourage something to happen.75.A naturalist is someone who studies living things and their environment.76.In The Descent of Man, Darwin studied the origins of humanity.77.Self-consciousness means awareness of your existence as an individual.78.If you navigate a plane, you find a way for the plane.79.If you categorize things, you put them into groups.80.A predator is an animal that kills and eats other animals.81.Creativity is the ability to create new things using your imagination.82.A spiky plant is one that has sharp, pointed parts.83.The phrase “the stronger the will, the more futile the task” means a strong will make the tasklikely to be un successful.84.The phrase “…often quite swiftly, the old undue grip relaxes…” means the grip relax quickly.85.The cultivation of a hobby means the hobby being grown like a plant.86.The phrase “…those who are toiled to death…”means these people do hard physical work.87.The phrase “…they rush frantically round from place to place…” means they are hurriedly.88.The phrase “…trying to escape from avenging boredom…” means that boredom is punishingthem.89.The phrase “…ordinary holidays when they come are grudged as enforcedinterruption…”means that the people hate holidays.90.The phrase “…the need of … a diversion of effort, is essential.” Means that it is necessary tochange what you’re doing.91.The phrase “…banishing it at intervals from their minds”means that they want to forgetabout work.92.A reclining chair is likely to be adjusted into a comfortable position.93.A channel hopper likely to be something you use to change channels.94.If you show dedication, you show the large amount of time and effort you spend onsomething.95.If something is pointless, it is likely to have no purpose or use.96.If you play your heart out at something, you try hard.97.If you strut across the stage, you walk proudly and self-confidently.98.If you are a leading light in an organization, you are an important member.99.If you dash off a piece of work, you do it quickly.100. If companies are lining up to offer you a job, they are all interested.101. If you walk into a good job, you get it easily.102. If you are worried about making ends meet, you have financial problems.103. If you get ahead in your job, you do successfully.104. If you bolster your CV, you make it bigger and stronger.105. A cataract is a medical condition affecting the eyes.106. Prescription glasses are likely to be glasses ordered by a doctor.107. A mattress is the soft part of a bed that you sleep on.108. An archaeological dig a project to study is ancient civilization.109. A latrine is used to refer to a temporary or outside toilet.。
大学英语二复习资料考试第一题
⼤学英语⼆复习资料考试第⼀题VII. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change theDetroit have severely polluted the waters of the Great Lakes.2. The doctor's report indicatedthat her death was due to heart disease.3. Medical researchers reached the conclusion long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.4. George Washington, the first President of the United States,is known as the Father of His Country.5. The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen giving off a lot of smoke the next morning.6. They have invented a new typeof washing machine.7. The movie we are going to see is said to be based on the life story of an American general.8. The fence along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing into each other.9. Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban thesale(禁⽌销售) of deadly handguns in America.10. My native town, which was originally rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.11. The twin(成双的) towers of the World Trade Center stick up over Manhattan Island in New York City.12. The speaker said something about the actors first and then proceed to talk about the film.13. We had a long debateas to whether we should spend so much money on space technology.14. A plate dropped from her fingers andsmashed\was smashed\got smasheddisappointed at the small number ofguests who attended.2. Shouts of protest(抗议) sprang upfrom the angry crowd.3. Many people have the bad habit ofspending money on impulse4. The tone of the teacher's voicewas gentle but authoritative.5. By careful examination, the doctors hopeto track down the source of the infection(感染).6. The attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 was a(n) unexpected event which brought America into World War II.7. The coat fits the boy perfectly now,but he will outgrow it in a year'stime.8. The man's eyes widened with fearwhen he saw the robber's gun.9. He resumed(恢复) his regular workinghours shortly after he came out ofhospital.10. New problems spring up\ emergewhen old ones are solved.11. Johnny's mouth watered at the sightof the big pudding.12. At the first light of dawn the warshipseventually became President of the UnitedStates through his own efforts.2. The floods are threatening mostof the villages in the area.3. Many species (种) of animals whichonce lived on the earth are no longerin existence.4. Once he realizes that it is his mistake,Jim never hesitates to admit andcorrect it.5. The custom of having one' smarriage arranged by parents hasdisappeared in many parts of the worldbut continues in some Asian and Africancountries.6. History shows that the United Statesas a nation owes a great deal to theAfro-Americans (美国⿊⼈).7. Acting on the advice of his doctor,Mr. Park had his eye operated on rightafter he retired last week.8. There is no sense (道理) in leavingimportant decisions to inexperiencedpeople.9. Noticing that my daughter was very shy,our hostess went out of her way tomake her feel at home.10. Mrs. Brown, who has recently been appointed general manager of our company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.11. My friend Joe is an experienceddoctor. He can be trusted to performthe delicate (难做的) operations.12. Martin Luther King and Malcolm Xwere both leaders inAfro-Americans' struggle for equablerights; the former a supporter ofnon-violent struggle, and the latteran advocate (⿎吹者) of revolution.13. I don' t want to influence you.You must act on your own judgment.14. Mohandas Gandhi was knows asboth a humble man and a powerfulof effort, the salary is quite low.2. The young man in the story said hedidn't like the prospect of teaching inthe school that was actually run by a woman.3. It was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel (驾驶) in turn.4. After a sleepless night, during which Joe smoked a whole pack of cigarettes, his eyes were bloodshot and his breath smelled of tobacco.5. The sad news that her baby had died at birth depressed me all day.6. Joe used to live in a northernsuburb of Chicago before he was givena post in the center of the city.7. Few people shop at this market, for many of the vegetables here seem to be stale .8. All the local farmers protestedagainst the building of a new airport on their rich farmland.9. The incompetent typist had toretype the letter three times.10. How one presents himself at an interview will often decide whether ornot he will be given a job.11. having little in common is afrequent cause of divorce.12. The boy's teachers looked upon his worsening performance with disapproval 13. A company may advertise its products by means of newspapers, magazines, television or even skywriting (空中⽂字).14. This job requires a university degree plus at least five years' experience. ambitionargue at ease modestworkout applicationpursueobserveapproachtakeapart fortunesingleouta seriesofcome of termswith1. I now have a better understanding of Einstein's special theory of relativity after attending a series of lectures on the topic.2. Many educators are giving up traditional methods of teaching in favorof more modern approaches.3. Both of Mrs. Watson's daughtersare pursuing their studies abroadnow, one in Germany and the other in China.4. This boy is very intelligent, but his lack of ambition prevents his success.5. She argue logically that the new regulations (规章) would harm the poor.6. He found it quite difficult to come of terms with his parents' death.7. I consider it proper to leave it to thecommittee to work out t he details ofthe plan.8. Philip is good at writing. Last weekhis composition was once againsingled out for special praise.9. As far as I am concerned, some daysare lucky while others seem marked bybad fortune.10. This machine is very complicated indeed.Once taken apart, it can hardly be put together again.11. Tommy felt quite at ease when hestayed with his aunt, a good-natured oldlady.12. The ability to observe keenlyand in detail is necessary for anyonewho wishes to become a scientist.13. He was a modest person in spiteof his great success.14. The application of scientificreasoning to the study of humanbehavior (⾏为) is one of the major主), he went into hiding.2. The doctors decided to open upTom's stomach to remove the tumor. 3. The restless young patient relaxed after being told there really was nothing seriously wrong with him.4. It is advisable to place important telephone numbers next to the phone in case of an emergency.5. From what I'd heard I concluded Miss Noble must be very popular with her pupils.6. I don't enjoy hot weather in summer, but we have to live with it, don't we?7. After an X-ray was taken, I was told by the doctor that I had a case of pneumonia(肺炎).8. Help arrived at the critical moment when the flood was about to drown the house.9. Shall I just order beer, or is there some particular drink you prefer?10. The doctor operate on the injured man, removing his damaged lung.11. I could not tell whether he was sweating from heat or from fear.12. The unpopular(不得⼈⼼的) mayor was under conclude attack in the newspapers.13. We should make our reservations(预定) as far in advance as possible toget the flight we want.14. In theory, this sounds like a good idea; however, I doubt that it will work in weather.2. His hair is beginning to turn grey , though he is only thirty.3. The streams run dry because it had not rained for months.4. One does not necessarily grow wiser as he grows old.5. You'll get wet if you go out in the rain without an umbrella.6. His dream came true at last. Hebecame a very famous surgeon.7. The children have grow tired ofplaying the same game all day long.8. The recorder isn't working properly.Something must have gone wrong.9. Leaves turn yellow in autumn.But when spring comes, they turngreen again.10. When she heard of her daughter'ssudden death, the poor old womanwent mad.11. Last night he fell ill and ran ahigh fever.12. These methods have proveeffective in English teaching.on the otherhandincident reinforce behaviora case in point admit (to)overnight anywaycorresponding out of style evidence lie inattach tend as to1. I'll have my long skirts shortenedbecause they are out of style now.2. The honest young surgeonadmitted (to)making errors injudgment on more than one occasion.3. We took a(n) overnight train toParis, which arrived just as the sun rose.4. In discussing their plan for thecoming weekend, his son suggested theywatch a football game; his daughters, onthe other hand insisted they drive totheir aunt's in the country.5. Mr. Grey wrote to say that he'dreceived the letter and the attachedsample from our company.6. Meat tends to go bad quickly inhot weather if it is not properlypreserved.7. No agreement was reached as tohow the plan should be carried out.8. After the robbery, the police arrived atthe scene of the incident to takestatements from the victim and thewitness.9. I have come to understand that allrights carry with them correspondingresponsibilities. 10. Where there is a will, there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is a case in point.11. Mr. Watt's worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never make a mistake.12. The jacket seems much too expensive; and anyway the weather is getting too warm to wear it.13. The evidence we have seen so far suggests that lack of vitamin C may indeed be the cause of his illness.14. The new buildings here are all reinforced with steel, for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.15. Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior.。
大学英语(2)期末考试复习资料模拟题
大学英语（2）期末考试复习资料模拟题一、阅读：( 1 )A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée （未婚妻）. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond… but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancée. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it."On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited. Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.1. The story took place ______.A. in FranceB. in EnglandC. in GermanyD. in the United States2. Which of the following is true?A. A rich young man fell in love with a beautiful girl.B. The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich.C. The young man loved the girl but the girl didn't love him.D. The young man had enough money to buy a beautiful vase.3. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present.B. He fell in love with her.C. Her birthday was coming soon.D. They were going to get married.4. Why did the shop manager come to talk to the young man?A. He looked very excited.B. He was poorly dressed.C. He looked pale and sad.D. He said he wanted to buy a beautiful vase.5. On the birthday of his fiancée, the young man was excited because ____.A. the girl was in love with himB. the girl looked beautifulC. he was not sure whether his trick would be seen throughD. the girl was happy and gay( 2 )A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.6. The first paragraph tells us that ______.A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from peopleB. it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC. children and parents are trying to understand each otherD. it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other7. In a more traditional society, old people_______.A. have their children respect and listen to themB. do not care for their children at allC. expect their children to rebel against themD. do not live together with their children8. In American society young people________.A. do not need to find jobsB. leave home at an early ageC. have better education than their parentsD. marry people younger than them9. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A. Young people like to depend more on themselves.B. Parents do not love their children dearly.C. American society changes rapidly.D. Parents expect too much of their children.10. The main idea of the passage is ________.A. that the generation gap needs consideringB. when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC. why the generation gap existD. how we can reduce the generation gap二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
大学英语二期末复习
大学英语（二）期末复习资料听力Longconversation一．1. A.Sheimpressesthemanwithherperformance.B.Shehasnodifficultyfinishingtheassignments.C.Sheoftenfailstoturninherhomeworkontime.D.Shecomeslatetoclassfromtimetotime.2. A.Itimprovesherperformanceinothersubjects.B.Itenableshertohelpherfatherinbusiness.C.ItmakesherloseinterestinSpanish.D.Itpresentsgreatdifficultyforher.3. A.Hehasagoodpersonalrelationshipwiththewoman.B.Hescoldsthewomanforchallenginghisauthority.C.HethinksthewomanhasagiftforSpanish.D.Hedislikesgivingadvicetohisstudents.4. A.Engageincreativeactivities.B.Tryherbesttopleaseherfather.C.WorkharderinherSpanishclass.D.Exercisetostrengthenhermuscles.二、1. A.Therearesomanyplantsthatitishardtoseethesky.B.Manyplantsaresickbecauseoflackofsunlight.C.Theplantsaremorespectacularthanshehaseverdreamed.D.Theplantsstrugglehardtoseethesunortheskyabove.2. A.Theyenjoybeingsofarawayfromtechnology.B.Theylivemilesandmilesawayfromeachother.C.Theynevertravelmorethan15milesalongtheriver.D.Theyareseparatedfromtheworldoutsideofthejungle.3. A.BecauseEmilyshowedheragreattreasure.B.BecauseEmilyhelpedherwinabigprize.C.BecauseEmilygaveheranemptybottle.D.BecauseEmilygaveherabottleofwine.4. A.Smallandcommonthingsshouldalsobevalued.B.Localpeopleintherainforestareeasiertoplease.C.Withoutmoderntechnologylifecanbequitedifferent.D.Localpeopleintherainforesttakemodernlifeforgranted.三、1. A.Theylikethelifestyleatthebeginningofthe1960s.B.Theyareinspiredbytheentertainmentofthe1960s.C.Theyarebigfansoffamousactressesinthe1960s.D.Theyarelikelytodresslikepeopleinthe1960s.2. A.Theyarebrightlycolored.B.TheyareinhonorofthemovieTheGodfather.C.Theyarenoodlespopularinthe1970s.D.Theyareservedonbrightgreenleaves.3. A.Becauseregularnoodlesdon'tfitthethemeoftheparty.B.Becausealiennoodlesarebetterthanregularnoodles.C.Becausetheywanttogiveeveryoneabigsurprise.D.Becausetheydon'tlikethemovieTheGodfather.4. A.TheywillwatchsomeclassicmoviesandoldTVshows.B.Theywillstartwithsomelightdessertsandcoffee.C.Theywillhaveadrinkingcontestataspecialbar.D.Theywillmakeandhavefancymixeddrinks.四、1. A.Theyarefoolish.B.Theyarespoiled.C.Theyareattractive.D.Theyarefashionable.2. A.Shewantedtohaveherpictureonthefrontcoverofmagazines.B.ShewantedtouseherfametohelpstarvingchildreninAfrica.C.Shewantedtobefamoussothatshecouldearnmoremoney.D.ShewantedtolookfashionablelikeHollywoodactresses.3. A.Hewasquitepleasedwithherplan.B.Hehaddoubtaboutherrealintentions.C.Hethoughtsheshouldhelpfeedthehungry.D.Heencouragedhertoworkwithcharityorganizations.4. A.Shewillprovethatshehasexcellentfashionsense.B.Shewillgiveupherplanofbeingafamousactress.C.Shewillbeavolunteerandhelpafewpeopleatatime.D.Shewillsticktoheroriginalplanandproveittotheman.五、1. A.SheisgoingtomovetoSantaFe.B.SheisgoingtohaveatriptoSantaFe.C.SheisgoingtogetanewjobinSantaFe.D.SheisgoingtovisitherhusbandinSantaFe.2. A.Itistedious.B.Itseemsgreat.C.Itlooksunique.D.Itsoundsamazing.3. A.Itscoffeeshops.B.Itsrestaurants.C.Itsnightlife.D.Itshistory.4. A.Itsbeautifulshops.B.Itscolorfulscenery.C.Itsuniquearchitecture.D.Itsvariousartgalleries六、1. A.Shedoesnotknowwheretostartforherjobs.B.Shehasbeenscaredtodeathbytakingpart-timejobs.C.Sheplanstodosomepart-timejobsfirst.D.SheplanstofindaninternshipatMicrosoft.2. A.HewenttotheStudentUnion.B.HesenthisresumetoMicrosoft.C.HewentovertotheCareerCenter.D.HegotinformationfromtheInternet.3. A.QuitherjobatMcDonald's.B.SeekhelpfromtheCareerCenter.C.TrytogetaninternshipatMicrosoft.D.Reviewherresumecarefullybyherself.4. A.Ajoboffer.B.Agoodplan.rmation.D.Aninternship.七、1. A.Hetoldhisgrandmotherfunnystories.B.Hetaughthisgrandmotherhowtouseelectronicgadgets.C.Hecleaneduphisgrandmother'sapartment.D.HehelpedhisgrandmothermovetoWashingtonD.C.2. A.Sherefusestohaveanynewelectronicgadgets.B.Sheisunabletouseherhouseholdelectronicitems.C.Shehasdifficultyadaptingtothelifeinthisnewcity.D.Sheordersthemantosetuphouseholdelectronicitems.3. A.Theyarebothreluctanttolearnhowtouseelectricitems.B.Theyarebothlearninghowtouseemails.C.Theyarebothtoooldtotryanythingnew.D.Theybothtakelessonstouseelectronicitems.4. A.GethereasyandfunWiigolfgames.B.SpendtimeplayingWiitenniswithher.C.Trytomakeherinterestedinelectronicitems.D.Buyhervideogamesmadeforelderlypeople.八、1. A.Becausehewantedtochangehismajor.B.Becausehisparentsgavehimmuchstress.C.Becausehehadtomakeacrucialdecision.D.Becausehehadtoomanydreamjobsinhismind.2. A.Studentscannotchangetheirmajoroncethey'vedecided.B.Moststudentsusuallydon'twanttochangetheirmajor.C.Studentsareallowedtochangetheirmajoronlyonce.D.Moststudentschangetheirmajoratleastonce.3. A.Heisabigpicturekindofguy.B.Heisadetail-focusedguy.C.Heisaquietandeasygoingguy.D.Heisadetail-focusedandoutgoingguy.4. A.Business.B.Marketing.C.Mathematics.puterdesign.Passage一、1. A.Sheworkedaheadofscheduleandskippedalevel.B.SheenjoyedthetraditionalmethodoflearningSpanish.C.Shefeltdiscouragedwhilestudyinginthetoplevelclass.D.Sheshoweddissatisfactionwiththeslowpaceofherclass.2. A.Shehadtolearnthematerialthatshealreadyknew.B.Shehadtostudysentencestructuresandgrammar.C.Shefailedtopassthetestinthetoplevelclass.D.Shehadtolearnwithateachershedidn'tlike.3. A.ItarousedinherastronginterestinSpanishculture.B.Itexcludedtheuseofotherlanguagesintheclassroom.C.Itprovedtobeanunbalancedwaytolearnthelanguage.D.Itexploredtheculturalandlanguageelementsingreatdepth.4. A.Sheworkedasaninterpreterinacompany.B.ShevolunteeredtoworkinaSpanishchurch.C.SheactedasatouristguideinatriptoMexico.D.ShetaughtSpanishspeakershowtospeakEnglish.二、1. A.Theymayknowtherealmeaningofnatureexperiences.B.Theymayknowhowdistanttheyarefromnature.C.Theymaygainarealexperienceofnature.D.Theymaybemoredistantfromtheactualnature.2. A.Byexperiencingitwiththefivesenses.B.BygoingtotheforestsoftheAmazon.C.BywatchingtheDiscoveryChannel.D.BygoingtothewildsofAfrica.3. A.Natureistoomysterioustounderstand.B.Natureseemsveryfarawayfromthem.C.Parksandgardensarenotpreciousnature.D.Backyardtreesandflowersarepartofnature.4. A.Natureprogramsaregoodforadultsbutnotgoodforchildren.B.Parksandgardensaregoodplacestoexperiencenature.C.Childrenshouldlearnalotofknowledgeaboutnature.D.Realnatureexperiencescomefromphysicalcontactwithnature.三、1. A.Hewillsoongraduatefromschool.B.HewatchesTVintheeveningslately.C.Heusuallygoesshoppingonweekends.D.Hespendseighthoursatschoolonweekdays.2. A.Goingforlongwalksinthecountryside.B.Goingwithhisfriendstohiscottage.C.Goingdowntownwithhisfamily.D.Goingcanoeingwithhisfamily.3. A.Havingcanoeingcompetitions.B.Preparingfoodalongtheriverside.C.Havingswimmingraces.D.Driftingdowntheriver.4. A.Spendingtheeveningtalkingwithfriends.B.Cookingsausagesoverthecampfire.C.Singingsongsaroundthecampfire.D.Cookingpotatoesinthehotashes.四、1. A.Hewasveryactiveincommunityservice.B.Hedidquitewellinmathematicsandscience.C.Hehadexcellentrecordsinalmostallsubjects.D.Hesearchedforinformationtokeephimselfbusy.2. A.BecausehemetaprogrammercalledAllenthere.B.BecausehejoinedInformationSciencesInc.there.C.Becausehelikedtheseriousacademicenvironmentthere.D.Becauseitwastherehehadhisfirstcontactwithacomputer.3. A.HarvardUniversitymadehimfeelbored.B.HarvardUniversityarousedhisinterestinprogramming.C.HarvardUniversitygavehimnewideasforfutureprojects.D.HarvardUniversitymadehimdevotedtoseriousacademicwork.4. A.Hedevelopedasmallcomputertomeasuretrafficflow.B.Heformedthe"ProgrammersGroup"atHarvardUniversity.C.Hespentmanylongnightsinfrontoftheschool'scomputer.D.Hediscussedwithhisclassmatesaboutstartinganewbusiness.五、1. A.Thatparentshavingfull-timejobshavetokeeplittlekidsoccupied.B.Thatparentsbuytheiryoungkidsexpensiveelectronicproducts.C.Thatparentshavetotrytheirutmosttokeeptheirkidsquiet.D.Thatparentslivinginthecityhavelittlepeaceandquiet.2. A.Lego.B.Coloredpencils.C.Buildingblocks.D.Old-fashionedpaperbooks.3. A.Theymakeforexcellententertainment.B.Theyareusefulfortheannualfamilyvacation.C.Theykeepchildrenatdifferentagelevelsoccupied.D.Theyarehelpfulwhengoingtothegrocerystore.4. A.Itisadvisable.B.Itiswasteful.C.Itissurprising.D.Itisunderstandable.六、1. A.Ithasincreased57percentsince2011.B.Ithasincreased200percentsince1970.C.Ithasreached65millionin1964.D.Ithasincreased46millionsince1964.2. A.Alotofwomenaredoingpart-timejobs.B.Mostwomenareengagedinlower-endjobs.C.Chiefexecutiveisthebest-payingjobforwomen.D.Womenonaverageearntwo-thirdsasmuchasmen.3. A.Aphysicianorasurgeon.B.Achiefexecutiveofficer.C.Ahealthcareworker.D.Apharmacist.4. A.Itisgloomy.B.Itisdeclining.C.Itisuncertain.D.Itispromising.七、1. A.Virtualimage.B.Virtualpastime.C.Virtualequation.D.Windowshopping.2. A.Shoppingwebsites.B.Travelwebsites.C.Musicwebsites.D.Newswebsites.3. A.Peopleunder25weremorelikelytowilfthanthoseaged55andabove.B.Womenconfessedthatwilfingdamagedtherelationshipwiththeirpartners.C.Internetusersspentnomorethan30percentoftheirInternettimewilfing.D.WomentendedtospendmoretimewilfingontheInternetthanmen.4. A.Byusingappealingadvertisements.B.Byusingtransferringmechanisms.C.Bylinkingwithpopularwebsites.D.Byusingpop-uptechnologyandbulkemails.八、1. A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2. A.Femalebossesusuallycriticizethemfortheirwrongdoings.B.Femalebossesusuallytakenoaccountoftheirsituations.C.Femalebossesusuallyencouragethemandguidethem.D.Femalebossesusuallyenjoyworkingwiththem.3. A.Becausetheyaremorelikelytobedismissedforpoorwork.B.Becausetheywanttodobetterthanmalemanagers.C.Becausetheyarequitegoodatsolvingproblems.D.Becausetheyarebarelyfunctioningmanagers.4. A.Womenmanagersarebettermanagersthanmen.B.Womenmanagersoftenfaceadoublestandard.C.Womenmanagersarewidelyacceptedandapproved.D.Womenmanagersarerecognizedasmoreeffective.英译汉第一单元?一堂难忘的英语课1如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。
（完整word版）《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料
（完整word版）《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料I. Use of English1. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?— __________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?— ________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. — What can I do for you, madam?—________.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy4. —Do you mind telling me where you’re from?— _________.A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London5. — May I see the menu, pl ease? I’ve been waiting an hour already.— _________.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir6. — I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!— _________.A. Don’t worry about itB. Congratulatio ns! That’s a difficult courseC. Mr. Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!7. —I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.— ________.A. No, of course notB. Do you mind if I said no?C. Yes, sir, single or return?D. You can’t. We are busy8. — I learned that you won the 100-meter race this morning. Congratulations! — _________.A. Thank youB. No, I can’t say I did well in the raceC. Just luckyD. No, no. I ran slowly9. — Can I help you, sir?— ________.A. It’s all rightB. I don’t mindC. No, I’m leaving soonD. Thanks. I’m just having a look10. — Excuse me, is this seat free?— __________.A. No, you can’t sit hereB. Sorry, it is takenC. Yes, it is seated by a boyD. Yes, but I don’t know11. — Hello, could I speak to Don, please? — __________A. Who are you?B. Who’s there?C. Who could I help?D. Who’s speaking?12. — May I help you, madam?— _________A. Sorry, I have no idea.B. Yes, I know what to say.C. You’d better give me a hand.D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges.13. — What about going for a walk?— _________A. It’s good for you.B. That’s all right.C. So, do I.D. Why not? A good idea.14. — I think the Internet is very helpful. — _________A. Yes, so do I.B. It’s a very good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I’d rather go surfing on it.15. — Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?— ___________A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C. I’m afraid I have no idea.D. I won’t. It’s kind of you.16. — Why don't you have dinner with me tonight?— ____________A. The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.B. Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.C. Because I have an appointment.D. I’d love to, but I have to finish my paper.17. — I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.— ____________A. Oh, don't worry about that.B. You needn’t apologize.C. I feel sorry for that.D. Oh, you shouldn’t have done that.18. — You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.— ____________A. You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of work?B. Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.C. That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D. That’s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at all.19. — George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert Snow. Albert, this is George Smith.— ____________A. How have you been?B. Pleased to meet you, George.C. Mind if call you George?D. The pleasure’s mine.20. —Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…— ____________A. No, no. It’s quite all right.B. It won’t bother me.C. Never mindD. Of course not.21. —I’m so tired, working all morning on the farm.— Why not take a rest , then?— _________.A. Beca use I can’t afford itB. Maybe I shouldC. I don’t knowD. Sorry, I can’t tell you22. — Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city?— After working so hard for so many years, ____.A. she surely welcomes itB. she has certainly earned itC. she is welcome to itD. it’s good news23. — Can you post these letters for us on your way home?— __________.A. No problemB. It’s all rightC. FineD. I hope so24. — Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you? — ___________?— I want to buy a reference book.A. Do you want the moneyB. What will you want to doC. How muchD. What for25. —How’s everything going?— ___________.A. Everything is finishedB. Everything has been doneC. Not so bad, you knowD. Not doing wrong, you know26. — Would you do me a favor and carry these books? — ______________.A. Yes, that’s rightB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasure27. — ______________.— Thank you. I certainly will.A. Happy birthday to youB. Let me help you with your EnglishC. Please remember me to your grandparentsD. Don’t forget to post the letter28. — Hello. May I speak to Bill, please?— _________.A. Bill speakingB. I’m BillC. You are speaking to BillD. I’m speaking29. — ___________?—No, thanks. I’m just looking around. I’ll let yo u know if I want anything.A. Have you made up your mind what you wantB. What do you wantC. Can I help youD. Do you like it30. — I think you look very nice in the red dress.— ____________.A. Oh, no, I don’t look nice at allB. I’m glad you think soC. I don’t like red but my mom made me wear itD. You are very kindII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Wall Street is the name of a street in New York and very famous in the whole world. It is the financial center of the U.S.A, exerting a significant infl uence upon the world’s economy. Hetty Green, who was born in 1835, was nicknamed the Wizard （奇才）of Wall Street. She became almost a legendary figure in Wall Street, because she made a lot of money buying and selling shares in companies.Hetty Green began making money when her father died and she inherited all his money. By investing it wisely, she soon built up her fortune to over 100 million dollars. However, she hated spending money on herself or on her family. Actually, she hated spending money on everything except buying shares. She was so mean that when her son Edward broke his leg, she would not send for a doctor. She did not want to have to pay a doctor’sbill. She refused to send her son to a good hospital. Instead, she took the boy to a free charity hospital. There he did not get very good treatment and, to save his life, he had to have his leg cut off. Still his mother would not pay for proper hospital treatment. She sent for a doctor who cut off the boy’s leg in her sitting room. It’s incredible, isn’t it?31. Wall Street is _______.A. the name of Chinatown in New YorkB. the nickname of New YorkC. the financial center of AmericaD. the tourist center of U.S.A32. Hetty Green was nicknamed the Wizard of Wall Street because she _______.A. made a great fortune with sharesB. inherited a large sum of money from her fatherC. built up a large company on sharesD. was very strange and cruel33. The underlined word “mean” in the second paragraph probably can be replacedby ______.A. sadB. cruelC. disappointedD. ungenerous34. When her son broke his leg, Hetty Green _______.A. sent him to a large hospitalB. sent for a doctor at onceC. didn’t pay the bill for the doctorD. took him to a charity hospital35. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Hetty Green died a poor old woman.B. Hetty Green preferred money to anything else.C. Hetty Green liked to earn a lot of money so as to live a good life.D. Hetty Green hated her son and refused to take him to a good hospital.Passage 2People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designs cut across the surface was taken as evidence. The lines were thought to have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that “canals”—perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars — are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed.Another fragmented idea concerns the planet’s seasonal changes in color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form, these shifts are now known to develop from the movement of fine dust in the atmosphere.By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted by spacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculation continued over the existence of some form of life, in either the present or the past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite（陨石）, consisting of Martian rock, that collided with Earth around 11,000 B.C. These compounds suggest that Mars may have been inhabited by organisms more than three billion years ago.36. Why did people in the 19th century believe the existence of intelligent life on Mars?A. Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.B. Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.C. Because a system of canals was thought to be there.D. Because it was the Martians that built the canals.37. The “canals” on Mars have proved to be ______ according to the passage.A. the minor geologic characteristic of MarsB. natural valleys on the surface of MarsC. rivers that have kept flowing since ancient timesD. a system that irrigates the whole surface38. What were the Mars’ seasonal changes in color believed to be?A. The natural changes on the planet.B. The seasonal cycles.C. The movement of some life form.D. The storm of dust in its atmosphere.39. How is the 1996 discovery related to the possible existence of organisms on Mars?A. The meteorite containing organic compounds is part of Mars.B. A Martian rock struck Earth about 11,000 years ago.C. The organisms came back to life after the collision with Earth.D. The inhabiting organisms appeared more than three billion years ago.40. How many arguments in this passage lead to the belief of the existence of lifeon Mars?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.Passage 3Have you ever wondered why different animals or pests have their particular colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Birds, especially seagulls, are very fond of locusts, but birds cannot easily catch locusts because locusts change their colors together with the change of the color of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But when crops are ripe, locusts take on exactly the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their enemies. So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life in any part of the world, you will find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests. They are usually invisible to the eyes of hunters, because they have the color much like the barks of trees.An even more strange act remains to be noticed. A kind of fish living in seas can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it, and it immediately swims away. Thus, it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all.41. This passage mainly talks about ______.A. the change of color in locustsB. the protective coloration of animals and pestsC. how a certain sea fish protects itselfD. animals or pests can dye themselves different colors42. Locusts are not easily wiped out by their enemies because______.A. they are powerful enoughB. they are dangerous to their enemiesC. they take on the same colors as cropsD. they fly extraordinarily fast43. The pests that have different colors from plants usually appear at night because______.A. birds take their rest when night comesB. their enemies can easily find them and eat themC. they have the habit of coming out in darknessD. it’s easy for them to destroy plants in darkness44. Bears and wolves have the same colors as barks of trees because ______.A. they fear other beastsB. they prefer brown or grey colorsC. they enjoy walking through forests quietlyD. the colors help prevent themselves from being noticed45. A certain fish living in seas has lived through millions of years because ______.A. it is the most powerful in the seaB. it can swim much faster than any other fishC. it can send out a kind of liquid which makes its enemies unable to find itD. it can send out a kind of liquid which can kill its enemiesPassage 4High school dropouts（辍学者）earn an average of $ 9,000 less per year than graduates. Now a new study dispels a common belief why they quit. It’s much more basic than flunking out（不及格）.Society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just can’t cut it. They are lazy，and perhaps not two bright．So researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450 kids who quit school about why they left.“The vast majority actually had passing grades and they were confident that they could have graduated from high school.”John Bridgeland, the executive researcher said. About 1 million teens leave school each year. Only about half of African-American and Hispanic（美籍西班牙的）student will receive a diploma，and actually all dropouts come to regret their decision. So，if failing grades don’t explain why these kids quit, what does? Again，John Bridgeland: “The most dependable finding was that they were bored.”“They found classes uninteresting; they weren’t inspired or motivated.They didn’t see any direct connection between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives, or to their career aspirations.”The study found that most teens who do drop out wait until they turn sixteen, which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit. In the US，only one state，New Mexico，has a law requiring teenagers to stay in high school until they graduate. Only four states: California, Tennessee, T exas and Utah, plus the District of Columbia, require school attendance until age 18, no exceptions, another researcher，says raising the compulsory attendance age may be one way to keep more kids in school.“As these dropouts look back，they realize they’ve made a mistake. And anything that sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out and it through to the end, is probably helpful measure.”New Hampshire may be the next state to raise its schoolattendance age to 18. But critics say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies to stay in school misses the point－the need for reform. It's been called for to reinvent high school education to make it more challenging and relevant, and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diploma that actually means something.46. Most high school students drop out of school because＿＿．A. they have failing gradesB. they take no interest in classesC. they are discriminated againstD. they are lazy and not intelligent47. According to the passage，which state has a law requiring school attendance until they graduate?A. New HampshireB. UtahC. New MexicoD. The District of Columbia48. The underlined words “stick it out” probably means “＿＿”.A. complete schoolingB. solve the problemC. love having classesD. believe in themselves49. In the last paragraph, the writer is trying to_________.A. analyze the reason why students quit schoolB. suggest raising the compulsory attendance ageC. raise awareness of reforming high school educationD. wish to make laws to guarantee no education50. From the passage，we can infer the following EXCEPTthat＿．A. the grades of most dropouts at school were acceptableB. on average dropouts cannot get good jobsC. classes don't appeal to dropoutsD. about 500, 000 high school dropouts are black and SpanishPassage 5People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993，the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.Erosion（侵蚀）of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people，forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases，this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast，shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue，they say，until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile，if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future，apply to ahouse agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.51. What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?A. The rising of the sea level.B. The experts’ lack of knowledge.C. The washing-away of limestone cliffs.D. The disappearance of hotels，houses and gardens.52. The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England .A. will soon become a problem for people living in central EnglandB. has now become a threat to the local residentsC. can be stopped if proper measures are takenD. is quickly changing the map of England53. The experts’ study on the problem of erosion can .A. warn people whose homes are in dangerB. provide an effective way to slow it downC. help to prevent it from worseningD. lead to its eventual solution54. It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because ________.A. house agents along the coast do not support the ideaB. it is too costly and will endanger neighboring areasC. the government is too slow in taking actionD. they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents55. According to the author，when buying a house along the south coast of England，people should ________________.A. take the quality of the house into considerationB. guard against being cheated by the house agentC. examine the house carefully before making a decisionD. be aware of the potential danger involvedPassage 6Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.56. Normally a student would at least attend ________ classes each week.A. 36B. 20C. 12D. 1557. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed ________.A. to live in a different universityB. to get two degrees from two different universitiesC. to live at home and drive to classesD. to take a particular course in a different university58. American university students are usually under pressure of work because ________.A. their academic performance will affect their future careersB. they are heavily involved in student affairsC. they have to observe university disciplineD. they want to run for positions of authority59. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because ________.A. they hate the constant pressure strain of their studyB. they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC. such positions help them get better jobsD. such positions are usually well paid60. The student organizations seem, to be effective in ________.A. dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB. ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC. evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a courtD. keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activitiesIII. Vocabulary and Structure61. I prefer to read ______ idle.A. to sitB. to sittingC. than to sitD. rather than sit62. I ______ to come over to see you, but someone called andI couldn’t get away.A. intendedB. would intendC. had intendedD. has intended63. If my lawyer ______ here last Saturday, he ______ me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented64. Greater efforts to increase grain production ______ if food shortages are tobe avoided.A. is being madeB. is makingC. have to makeD. must be made65. How I wish I ______ you yesterday!A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see66. ______ had I closed the door ______ somebody started knocking on it.A. As soon as; thenB. Although; yetC. Hardly; thanD. No sooner; than67. It’s no use ______ me not to worry.A. you tellB. your tellingC. for you to tellD. having told68. It was essential that the application forms ______ back before the deadline.A. must be sentB. be sentC. would be sentD. were sent69. ______ that they were trying to poison him, he refused to eat anything.A. To convinceB. ConvinceC. ConvincedD. Having convinced70. I’d rather you ______ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A. don’tB. didn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t71. They want the power station ______ as soon as possible.A. to be set upB. setting upC. being set upD. to have been set up72. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs ______.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. to be cleaning73. ______ himself short of petrol, the motorist drew up at the nearest filling station.A. FoundB. To findC. FindingD. To have found74. Mr. John is a relative of ______.A. Smith’s father’sB. Smith’s fatherC. father’s of SmithD. Smith father’s75. “Must I come at four O’clock?”“Oh, no, you ______ come at four.A. can’tB. may notC. needn’tD. mustn’t76. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what77. We’ll visit Europe next summer vacation ______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided78. ______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it79. I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. whoD. of whom80. You’ll fail in the driving test ______ you have more practice.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after81. Madame Curie ______ as the discoverer of the element radium.A. will always rememberB. will always be rememberedC. always rememberedD. will always remember82. People could n’t help ______ the foolish emperor in the procession.A. laugh atB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughed at83. Do you have any difficulty ______ the work in time?A. to finishB. finishingC. to be finishedD. finished84. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______ at the party.A. left, had arrivedB. left, arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. had left, arrived85. If there were no subjective mood, English ______ much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be86. Only when the plan failed ____ his mistakes.A. did he realizeB. does he realizeC. he realizedD. he realizes87. In some countries people favor _________ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed88. It was ________ the instruments were handled.A. with great careB. with great care thatC. greatly careD. carefully89. Your shirt needs _________. You’d better have it done today.A. ironB. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed90. —We mustn’t lose heart, must we? All the teachers are encouraging us.—___________A. Yes, we must.B. Yes, we mustn’t.C. No, we must.D. No, we mustn’t.91. It is difficult to get used _________ in a tent after having soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep92. ___________ in this light, the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose.A. To seeB. SeenC. SeeingD. Being seen93. The match was cancelled because most of the members _________ a match withouta standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having94. They always kept on good __________ with their next-door neighbors for thechildren’s sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. relativesD. terms95. Our English teacher __________ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required96. Having no children of their own, they decided to _____ an orphan.A. adaptB. adoptC. adjustD. addict97. In teaching it is highly ______ to know exactly what one is hoping to achieve.A. desirableB. pleasurableC. anxiousD. competitive98. Who is most likely to ________ the old lady’s death?A. benefitB. interestC. benefit fromD. profit99. They tried to _____ me ________ that step.A. discourage… to takeB. discourage …. from takingC. encourage … to takeD. encourage… taking100. __________ our records, the books you have borrowed should now be returned to the library.A. Due toB. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. According to101. The price of the shares will _________ the number of people who want to buy them.A. depend onB. turn onC. put onD. take on。
大学英语II词汇结构复习资料
大学英语II词汇结构复习资料大学英语II词汇结构复习资料（一）1. He ______interrupted the speaker by asking irrelevant questions.A. continuouslyB. continuallyC. consequentlyD.consistently2. This train ticket is______ for five days.A. validB. ValuableC. serviceableD. functional3. In____ to his sister ,he was always considerate in his treatment of others.A. contraryB. contractC. contactD. contrast4. Language has always been described as the mirror of society. Chinese is of no _____.A. exceptionB. explanationC. expectationD.excuse5. In the time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep _____ with the rapid changes of society.A. stepB. progressC. paceD. touch6. You can be assured that on his lips the story did not lose in the____.A. tellB. told D. telling-off7. Consumer groups are _____ against higher prices.A, protecting B. protesting C. opposing D. objecting8. We came in this field late ,so we must work hard to make ____the lost time.A. out forB. up forC. up withD. off with9. I have gone to all this trouble_____.A. in account with youB. for account of youC. on your accountD. on your own account10. The director was critical_____ the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with11. After hearing her story, I felt ____puzzled.A. somethingB. somewhatC. anywayD. somehow12. Television programs may,_____, not be very interesting ,but this is because they are aimed at the average level of the audience .A. on occasionB. for exampleC. if asD. in fact13. Among her _____were sewing, cooking, playing, the piano and dancing.A. obligationB. fulfillmentC. assignmentD. accomplishments14. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ______ to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access15. In this university ,student_____ are available based on financial needs.A. awardsB. loansC. fundsD. rewards答案：1~5：B A D A C 6~15：CBBCC BADDBGrammartraveling in Europe,_.A) Jane Adams was stirred by the social reform movementB) it was the social reform movement that stirred Jane AdamsC) the social reform movement stirred Jane AdamsD) Jane Adams, stirred by the social reform movementI correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one_ .A) to correct B) correctingC) having corrected D) being correctedmeans_ tried but without much result.A) has been B) have beenC)are D)isthe case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.A) was B) beingC) had been D)bewas attending a meeting,_ come to your birthday party.A) unless he would haveB) or he wouldC) nevertheless he did notD) or he would havemay rely on_ everything will be ready by Friday.A) what B) which thatC) that D) it that"_ his second heart attack if he hadn't smoked"-"He might not have."A) Would he have hadB) Would he haveC) Had he hadD) Were he to haveenergy_ from the sun in a round-about way is the most widely used energy today.A) to come B) comingC) come D) having comeintended_ the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A) discuss B) to have discussedC) having discuss D) discussingare plans for the nuclear power stations_ in these regions.A) building B) to being builtC) to be built D) to build,glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.A) When well fittedB) When fitting wellC) When being well fittedD) If to be fittedis accustomed_ at six in the morning.A) rising B) to be risingC) to rising D) to have risenarticle deals with the natural_ which is most interesting to everyone.A) phenomenon B) phenomenaC) phenomenons D) phenomenasunder special circumstances_ to take make-up tests.A) are freshmen permittedB) freshmen are permittedC) permitted are freshD) are permitted freshmenmad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he_ himself.A) injured B) injureC) had injured D) would injure答案： 78-82 A D A B D 83-87 D A B B C 88-92 A C A A Bpolice chief who fears that the case could become a nationalincident is opposed ____it any publicity.A) to give B) to giving C) to be giving D) to have givenway he ate irritated her so much that she____.A) should have screamed B) would have screamedC) must have screamed D) could have screamedshould say he is not__ a scholar as a writer.A) too much B) very muchC) so much D) as muchmight have been dead___ the arrival of the doctors.A) but for B) except for C) with D) onare many kinds of metals, ___.A) each having its special properties B) having its specialpropertiesC) one has its special properties D) each has its specialpropertiespurpose of the new economic policy is not to hinder economic growth___ to guide it in a beneficial way.A) and B) as C) but D) exceptdid not find___ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.A) worth their while B) it worthwhile C) it worth D) it worthyI admire him as a doctor, I don’t like him as man.A) Much as B) So much C) As much D) Much sowere enjoying themselves. ___,they appeared to be enjoying themselves.A) However B) Instead C) Or rather D) As resultI was at sea, there was much for me to look at and to wonder at ;forthis was my first voyage.A) Despite B) Even though C)Whenever D) What withmorning I ____ the washing when it started to rain, so I had to bring it all in again.A) was just to hang out B) was just hanging outC) had just hang out C) have just hang outwere shipwrecked on a tiny island____.A) off the coast of belonging to Japan B) off of the coast of JapanB) off the coast of belongs to Japan D) off the coast of Japanis indispensable to the economy of that region.A) That copper mining B) It is copper miningC) Although copper D) Copper miningtravels of Marco Polo in the twelfth century would not have been so well known___ for the book he wrote while in jail.A) it had not been B) had it not been C) it has not been D) has itnot beenyou have found, you must give it back to the person it belong to.A) That B) Because C) Whatever D) However答案: 78-82 BDCAA 83-87 CBACB 88-92 BDDBCUnit 2 Vocabulary63. His attitude to work mainly depends on _______ from the work.A) the offer B) the awardC) the reward D) the reflection64. You have the______ of working hard and being successful or of notworking hard and being unsuccessful.A) selection B) choice C) alternative D)option65. Although he had look through all the reference materialson the subject,he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only ______ his confusion.A) added to B) added C) added up D)added up to66. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systemsparticularly ______to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people.A) subjective B) Subordinate C) liable D) vulnerable67. Bob thought he had all the right _______ for the job, so he went bravelyto the manager.A) qualifications B) diplomas C) certificates D)identification68. A good newspaper story must come right to the _____ and save the detailsfor later.A) aim B)summit C)point D)purpose69. These table below showing the ups and downs of the world economy inthe 1980’s were compiled _______ c areful observation and detailed studies.A) at the bottom of B) in exchange forC) in the name of D) on the basis of70. During the war, she always kept a _______of tinned food in the house.A) reverse B) reserve C) preserve D) persevere71. The shop doesn’t have any brown sugar in ______at the moment, butit expects to have some tomorrow.A) purchase B) sale C) stock D) trade72. Just a(n) ______few were invited to the dancing party.A) elect B)choosy C) select D)selective73. It is wise of you to ______well-trained workers ______untrained onesin the assembly line.A) substitute , for B) substitute , withC) replace , by D) replace , with74. Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter_______changes in the form of the energy.A) retain B) include C)involve D) contain75. The author was required to submit an _______of about 200 words togetherwith his research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D)abstract76. When ________with the evidence of his guilt, he confessed at once.A) facing B) brought C) appeared D) confronted77. The story that follows ________two famous characters of the RockyMountain Gold Rush Days.A) concerns B) states C) proclaims D) relates 63~67 CCADA 68~72 CDBCC 73~77 ACDDDunit 2Grammargraduation ,he went to work full time as a writer ,_____graduate studies until he could pay back some of his loans.A)to postpone B)having postponed C) postponing D)postponed ought to have been told ,_____ an old friend of the family.A)who are B)to be C)since were D)beinghad come from Mrs. Green _____ she could arrive on the Sunday following.A)about which B)that C)whether D)of whichis from the south according to her accent.A)I doubt that B)It will be no doubt whether C)It is no doubt D)There is no doubt thatis a long time_____.A)when i saw you last B)since i saw you last C) ago i saw you last D)then i saw you laststudents are working hard for fear that they ______in the exams.A)will fail B)should fail C)failed D)failsthe test takers find an item to which an answer is not known ,it may be_____ to leave it blank and go on with the test.A)advisable B)valuable C)considerable D)probablewife has three brothers ,all_____ than she. _____,George ,is an officer.A)older...The eldest B)elder...The elder C)elder...The oldest D)older...The oldesta matter of fact ,Saudi Arabia's oil reserves ______those of Kuwait.A)come second following B)come second with C)is second only to D)are second only tomust get rid of ______is wrong with us.A)something B)anything C)everything D)whateverbuses,______ were already full ,were surrounded by angrycrowd.A)most of which B)few of them C)both of whom D)those of whichis one of the best films______ this year.A)that have ever been shown B)that has ever shown C)which has ever been shown D)which have ever been shown "He looks so young .He_____ over fifty-five."---"He ____because he has two grown-up children."A)can't be...must be B)must be...can't be C)can be...mustn't be D)mustn't be...can beits wide range of styles and instrumentation, country music has certain common features_____ its own special character.A)give it that B)that give it C)give that D)that gives it tosuch an extent _____go on with his empty speech that some of us began to doze.A)did he B)he would C)would he D)he did78~82 CDBDB 83~87 BAADD 88~92 AAABAVocabularydiscussion was so tedious that ____the speakers stopped for refreshments.A）at intervals B)at length C)at random D)at largeadvances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always bewith us.A) As for B)Except for C)Despite D)Butforchildren in Britain are educated at the public____.A) charge B)pay C)cost D)expenseabout details_____ many hours of the board’s valuable time.A) sacrificed B)absorbed C)consumed D)assimilatedhusband and wife were never in______ or agreement about anything for tenminutes together.A) symphony B)harmony C)consistencyD)sympathysomething as a whole is far from knowing all its______.A)characters B)instances C)items D)detailsare very curious_______.A) at heart B)from the beginning C)by nature D)atbirthroom is partly______ with a few old bedstands..A) furnished B)beautified C)decoratedD)providedas she was, she had a(n)_______appetite.A) incredible B)potential C)obviousD)indispensableplanes are among the most______ aircraft now being manufactured in China.A) recent B)delicate C)latestD)sophisticated______see a horse carriage now because almost all people use cars orbuses.A) merely B)rarely C)frequentlyD)invariablyis a successful and reputable lawyer with a large number of______.A)patrons B)clients C)supportersD)customersblue flower is known by______ names in different parts ofBritain.A) various B)plentiful C)separateD)variablehad been completely exhausted but felt considerably_____ after a mealand a rest.A) renewed B)reshaped C)refreshedD)recreatedhis job for a better position.A) stopped B)quitted C)parted D)withdrew答案：78. I advised her that in the presence of the princess, she should not say anything until___A) being asked B) asked C) to be asked D) having been asked79. The teacher warned that anyone who was caught -------during the test would be punished.A) cheating B) being cheated C) to cheat D) to be cheating80. If the pain in your leg becomes worse, get it ____at once.A) to see B) seen to C) seeing to D) be seen to81. There’s no comparison between them, one ____clearly much better than the other.A) being B) was C) having been D) be82____at the station_____we met a man carrying a copy of The Times.A) It was…where B) It was…at whichC)It was…that D)Just …that83. When he awoke ,he found himself ___after by and old woman.A. lookedB. be lookedC. lookingD. being looked84. Experiments___that accurate measurements be made.A) Show B)Prove C)demand D)needgot home ,he wrote a letter to me.A) While B)The moment C) As long as D) Since86. I don’t think he will arrive here in time,___A) do I B) will he C) won’t he D)don’t I87. As early as 1647,Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town____50 households or more.A) having B) to have C) To have had D) having had88. She never laughed,____lose her temper.A) or she ever did B) nor did sheC) or did she ever D) nor she ever did89. The time is nor far away____modern communications will become widespread in Chain’s vast countryside.A) as B) until C) when D) beforea clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountain will give him a sense of infinite peace.A) If walking B) Walking C) While walking D) When one is walking91. Proof-reading is not interesting, ___so when it is one’s own work.A) much B) little C) still more D) still less92. Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed ___ blown off themountain.A) to have B) to be C) that it was D) that it had been答案：78---82:BABAC 83---87:DCBBA 88----92:BCDDA63.Anyone who wants to be a lawyer should pass the ______ examinations.A. required64.The statesman made a proposal that the Iraqi issue_____ at the nextmeeting.A. was considered considered65.We’ve enforced relevant laws to ______ smuggling.A. confine C. limit66. At first ,she published the novel ___ of George Eliot.A. in the name of the name of the name of the name67. The sound of seagulls_____ happy memories of his childhood holidaysA. called for in off up68. He refused to take part in the party____illness.the regards of the grounds ofthe point of the name of69. As a strong-willed person, he can _____ any temptation.A. resist70. After its entry to WTO, the nation must ____ itself to theinternational practice. Which of following choices is wrongA. accuseB. adjustC. adaptD. accommodateyou take more luggage than is allowed ,you will have to pay for the____luggage.A. accessthe energy supply is limited,we must take action to_____energy.A. conserveB. preserveC. reserveD. protect73. It was a miracle that the old man could ___ the two World Wars.A. come roundB. come throughC. come over up74."Where are you ____"he asked.A. bound for for75. When falling ill, he realized that wealth was _____ health.more than B. nothing to more than but76. If you want to ____ int the word ,you must learn to work hard whileyou are still young.A. work your way your way your way your way77. The failure of the electricity supply has ____ railway service in thecity.A. disputed答案： ACBDD BAACA BABBChistory and geography are______courses in our middle schools.A requiredB to be requiredC requiringD being required79.______came to visit me during my absenceAWho did you say B Did you say who C Whom did you say D Did you say whom80.Machines are _____no use without the power to run them.A atB likeC inD of81.The rocket seems_____very complex,but actually it is a relatively simple device.A to beB likeC asD to82.Mark is interested in anything that ______computers.A is to beB has to do withC must beD concentrate on83.I’m sorry Ican not find _____of the two books you lent me the other day.A neitherB eachC eitherD any84. is _____to our English evening.A more pleased than to comeB more pleasing than to comeC more than pleased to comeD more than pleasing to come85.The professor was_____angry to say anything at all.A too muchB so muchC tooD so86.If it _____for their support,we would be in a very difficult situation.A is notB were notC was notD be not87.A lot lf people participated in this particular project ,so the cost of its production is ______.A fewerB a littleC very littleD very less88.You _______that car with the brakes out of might have hada serious accident.A ought to driveB oughtn’t to driveC ought to have drivenD oughtn’t to have driven89.We must manage to do our work better with _______people.A less money and fewB less money and fewerC little money and lessD few money and less90.---Did you eat three sandwiches----Yes, I was_____hungry today.A more than usualB unusualC more usuallyD unusually91.It is uncommon t find an excellent researcher________.A what is as well a very good teacherB what is a competentC who is also a competent teacherD who teaches also very well92.---That trumpet player was certainly loud.---I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ______by his black of talent.A so much asB rather thanC asD than答案： AADAB CCCBC DBDCA。
大学英语2 复习资料
《大学英语2》复习资料一．判断1.In Food, multi-course menu is surely a good thing. ( )2.Single expensive product sets a restaurant an advanced standard.( )3.In Corey Lee’s menus are breathtaking explorations. ( )4.A shorter meal can make a happy feeling.5.A shorter meal makes the consumer as much like a victim.6.We tend to become shopaholics because of the thrill of finding a bargain.( )7.Most compulsive shoppers are women. ( )8.Credit cards make compulsive shopping and cause it. ( )9.A shopping addict is a recreational shopper. ( )10. Shopaholics cannot be cured. ( )1.Clothes and blankets have been among the refugees.2.He didn’t have to make the point . The videotape haddone that.ers can information about their voice mail remotely.4.She gave me a smile.5.I tell teams working on print ads to start by creating a large signused for .6.Then, with sudden , she stood up.7.She had some chocolate.8.I spent a week at Kandersteg and could happily have .9.The system information over digital phone lines.10. Many forms of cancer can be cured if early. 三．选择1.In the author’s opinion in Hobbies, hobbies are _____A. something we cannot normally affordB. something of vital importance to usC. something we could only dream forD. none of the above2.The author enjoys writing ______.A. poetry, short stories and fashion articles onlyB. poetry and serious articlesC. pieces of different styles and for publicationD. for her own enjoyment3.Which of the following is not true of the author? ______.A. The author reads extensively.B. The author walks often because she has no car.C. The author likes old things for their connection with history.D. The author enjoys bargaining in shopping malls very much.4.Which of the following is true according to the text? ______.A. The author goes to museums very oftenB. The best museums in the world are never free.C. The author could watch shows for free because she is a college student.D. The author does not like to bump into lectures or presentations while visiting a park.5.The author’s attitude toward her hobbies is _____.A. she enjoys her hobbies very much, though she may not be very good at her hobbiesB. she spends time and efforts on her hobbiesC. she explores her hobbies and let them enrich her lifeD. all of the abovepulsive shoppers, or shopaholics______.A. are all womenB. have become frequent topics of conversation in the realm of pop psychologyC. have accumulated tens of thousands of dollars in debt to feed a habitD. have always been seen regularly in women’s magazines.7.A true shopaholic______.A. will continue to make purchases long after he is over his head in debt.B. buy things not because he feels he mustC. shop because he simply enjoys itD. usually purchase things that he has a need for8.For controlling overspending and compulsive shopping, we should______.A. never go shopping aloneB. cut up your credit cardsC. give ourselves an allowance for each month for unplanned purchasesD. all of above9.A counselor______.A. will force you to consolidate your bills into a smaller monthly paymentB. can help you use behavior modification techniques that have a proven track recordC. will also help you set up your daily budgetD. can only help you figure out why your spending habits are so out of control10. From the whole passage, we know that compulsive shoppers ______.A. cannot be cured with a pillB. get a grip on their obsessions after taking some antidepressantsC. can get their lives back in control with patience, persistence, and sometimes professional helpD. are able to be cured with a pill1.something expensive that you do not need, but you buy for pleasure andenjoyment__________.2.remembering happy time in the past__________.3.something that you do regularly for fun in your free time__________.4.a magazine containing articles relating to a particular subject orprofession__________.5.a public building where you can look at paintings and other works ofart__________.五．翻译1.While the media often uses the term shopaholic in an offhand manner,a true compulsive shopper suffers from a very real lack ofself-control.2.Many have accumulated tens of thousands of dollars in debt to feed ahabit they find unable to control or understand.3.Strolling alone allows me to focus on my thoughts without too manydistractions.4.They take weekend-long shopping excursions, spend money they do nothave and often regret their purchases the next day.5.All in all, my hobbies may not be as varied or physically active orconventionally exciting as many people’s but I appreciate all the activities in my life.6.China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence avariety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor.7.Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such asConfucious and Mencius.8.They will continue to make purchases long after they are over theirheads in debt.9.Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines.10.Just as nearly every alcoholic starts out as a social drinker, ashopping addict starts out as a recreational shopper-bringing a littlecolor into a grey day by picking up a pair (or three) of shoes.《大学英语2》A卷一．判断（每题两分，共二十分）1-5 ×√√√×6-10 ×××××二．选词填空（每空两分，共二十分）1-5 distribute drive home access cheery billboard6-10 resolution a craving for lingered transmit detected 三．选择（每题两分，共二十分）1-5 B C B A D 6-10 D A D B C四．词语与意义匹配（每题两分，共十分）1-5 luxury nostalgic pastime journal gallery五．翻译（每题三分，共三十分）1. 当媒体经常随随便便地使用“购物狂”这个词，真正的强迫性购物者遭受的是真实的自我控制力丧失。
新版大学英语第二册复习资料
新版大学英语第二册复习资料词汇复习资料陈雪雷整理1.Scientists discovered they could measure wind speed by attaching a wind meter to a kiteand sending it up.2.I am not in the least touched by the Marilyn Monroe kind of beauty.3.Shanghai is not an easy city to find your way around.4.If a car suddenly pulls out in front of you, your initial reaction may include fear andanger.Their initial burst of enthusiasm died down when they realized how much work the job involved.5.The professor was assisting his students to prepare their project.6.Wait for a couple of minutes with your mouth closed before inserting the thermometer.7.It is reported that conditions in the village have improved somewhat since November.8.We must await the results of field studies yet to come.9.Steve spent almost all his time doing his research, but, on occasion, he would take hisson to see a film.10.He gave too much attention to his career, working long hours and neglecting his wife.Their investment turned out to be a failure and the manager was accused of neglecting his duties.11.Only a few people feel the debate about the cloning ofhuman beings is relevant to theirdaily lives.12.Police are still investigating how the car accident happened.We can assure you that your complaint will be fully and properly investigated.13.Considering their capacity, the possibility of accomplishing the task is not high.14.Your book will be published in due course (最终).15.Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city's pollution is its population.16.The couple's principal concern is to earn enough money to send their children to school.17.I didn't travel much when I was younger, but I'm certainly making up for lost time now.18.The young man knew in retrospect (回顾往事) that he should have married his first loveEmily.19.Americans treat their children as separate individuals, so much so that someone whoremains dependent on their parents longer than the norm may be thought to be "immature."20.The construction of the airport continued despite continual complaints (持续抱怨) fromlocal residents.21.Popular music evolved from folk songs.If you want to be a poet, you must evolve your own style of writing.22.The workers' demands can be summarized as follows: shorter hours and more pay.23.The magician emerged from behind the curtain.24.In her resume, she has clearly exaggerated her talents a little.25.They put forward many valid reasons for not building the skyscraper.It is valid to consider memory the oldest mental skill.26.Long-term stock market investments have produced superior returns compared withcash deposits.The woman was greatly superior to her husband in education.27.His words serve as a reminder of our responsibility.Her illness certainly served as a means of getting attention.This will serve as a model (an illustration).这可作典型（例证）用。
《大学英语2》综合复习资料及答案
We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (把…按能力分班) pupils. It does not take into account the factthat children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!
15.— Could I borrow your CD of English songs? B. I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now.
16.— Waiter!
— I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.A.Yes,sir?
17.—I’m afraid I’ve got aterrible flu.C. Better go and see a doctor
1. From the passage, we can learn that MySpace _____c______.
2. Why are some parents against MySpace?
大学英语二专升本期末考试总复习资料
大学英语二专升本期末考试总复习资料Part I Multiple Choice (50 points)Directions: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues/sentences. For each dialogue/sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. ---I wonder if you could do me a favor?---____________A. Sure.B. I could.C. Yes, I do.D. No, not at all.2. ---I’m awfully sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.---__________________A. Just tell me the reason.B. You shouldn’t have said so.C. No problem.D. Actually I’ve only been here for twenty minutes.3. ---Cherry, would you mind looking after my cat for a few days when I go on business?---_______________A. No, I do mind.B. No, I don’t think it a good idea.C. Of course not!D. I’m not used to it.4. ---I wonder if Julie will arrive at five thirty as she said this morning.---___________A. I think so.B. She will be late.C. I don’t know.D. Don’t worry. She always keeps her word.5. ---How’s the performance? Excellent?---_______________A. Far from. I should have stayed home sleeping.B. It lasted until midnight.C. My seat was far from the stage.D. Sorry. I don’t agree with you.6. If his grandparents were_______, Joseph would have a happier childhood.A. aliveB. liveC. livingD. lived7. The factory, _________ all its machines, _______destroyed in the disaster.A. included. . . wereB. including. . . wereC. included. . . wasD. including. . . was8. The headmaster owes——to his wife that he has been able to put all his heart into his work.A. thatB. itC. muchD. so9. A book is to the mind _____ food is to the body.A. asB. 1ikeC. whatD. which10. They are required to try every means to _________ the cost of production.A. decreaseB. increaseC. heightenD. liftPart II Reading Comprehension (25 points)Directions: The following passage is followed by five questions each. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Your success in your studies will also depend upon your motivation(动机). This need or desire to achieve a certain goal can make the difference between success and failure. Motivation can come from two sources: from inside of you or from outside of you. In the first case, motivation comes from your hopes and expectations, from your desire to do something or to be someone. Study purposes that result from personal inner desires are individual, and various. If you have not already done so, you should think carefully about what you hope to gain from your studies, and why. You should set a goal and direct all your study efforts toward reaching it. A goal of this kind is important because it will determine the direction and degree of your motivation for study.Not everyone is highly motivated from within and no one is continuously motivated from within. Fortunately there is another sourceof motivation: from outside. In education the most obvious kind of outside motivation is grades. For many students, course grades are an immediate, short-range motivation for study. This is one of the reasons for examinations and grades, but they must not become a goal in themselves. Grades help to motivate you from day to day, but they are only small, artificial steps to your ultimate goal. It would be wrong to set grades as your only ambition.A textbook like this cannot provide you with motivation; that must come from yourself. But as an encouragement, it is useful to know that good study habits depend upon good motivation. And good study habits are important because they help you get more done in less time. It is not a matter of how much you study; more important is how well you study.11. Inside motivation comes from______.A. your need and desireB. your hopes and expectationsC. your desire to do something or to be someoneD. both B and C12. Study purposes_______.A. are different from person to personB. are personal inner desiresC. share some common pointsD. should be carefully made13. If you haven’t set a goal in your studies, _______.A. you will most probably become a failureB. you will never be a good studentC. you may lose direction and lack motivationD. you won’t have good study habits14. According to the passage, why are examinations and grades necessary in education?A. Because they can make the difference between success and failure.B. Because they can motivate many students to study harder.C. Because they can check what you have gained from your studies.D. Because they are small, artificial steps to an ultimate goal.15. If you want to be an efficient learner, you must_______.A. have clear study purposesB. be always motivated from both inside and outsideC. set grades as your ambitionD. have good study habitsPart IV Cloze (25 points)Directions: There are 5 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose theONE answer that best completes the passage.Drinking habits __16__ widely among Americans. Some families have them before dinner or perhaps after dinner. You are more ___17__ to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal. If you do not get used to American cocktails you can ask for ___18__ else. Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice. You will notice that Americans use more ice than those in other countries. If you __19__ less ice or no ice, you can just say no. Do not be surprised if you are offered milk, coffee, tea or even Coca-Cola with a meal. Social customs vary somewhat __20__ the country but in the same are people tend to be friendly and more informal as they invite you as a guest.16. A. vary B. very C. change D. go17. A. possible B. like C. likely D. alike18. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything19. A. offer B. give C. have D. prefer20. A. across B. cross C. through D. alongKeys:Part I Multiple Choice (50 points)1-5: ADCDA 6-10: ADBCAPart II Reading Comprehension (25 points)11-15: DACBDPart IV Cloze (25 points)16-20: ACBDAPart I Multiple Choice (50 points)Directions: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues/sentences. For each dialogue/sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. ---I wonder if you could do me a favor?---____________A. Sure.B. I could.C. Yes, I do.D. No, not at all.2. ---I’m awfully sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.---__________________A. Just tell me the reason.B. You shouldn’t have said so.C. No problem.D. Actually I’ve only been here for twenty minutes.3. ---Cherry, would you mind looking after my cat for a few days when I go on business?---_______________A. No, I do mind.B. No, I don’t think it a good idea.C. Of course not!D. I’m not used to it.4. ---I wonder if Julie will arrive at five thirty as she said this morning.---___________A. I think so.B. She will be late.C. I don’t know.D. Don’t worry. She always keeps her word.5. ---How’s the performance? Excellent?---_______________A. Far from. I should have stayed home sleeping.B. It lasted until midnight.C. My seat was far from the stage.D. Sorry. I don’t agree with you.6. If his grandparents were_______, Joseph would have a happier childhood.A. aliveB. liveC. livingD. lived7. The factory, _________ all its machines, _______destroyed in the disaster.A. included. . . wereB. including. . . wereC. included. . . wasD. including. . . was8. The headmaster owes——to his wife that he has been able to put all his heart into his work.A. thatB. itC. muchD. so9. A book is to the mind _____ food is to the body.A. asB. 1ikeC. whatD. which10. They are required to try every means to _________ the cost of production.A. decreaseB. increaseC. heightenD. liftPart II Reading Comprehension (25 points)Directions: The following passage is followed by five questions each. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Your success in your studies will also depend upon your motivation(动机). This need or desire to achieve a certain goal can make the difference between success and failure. Motivationcan come from two sources: from inside of you or from outside of you. In the first case, motivation comes from your hopes and expectations, from your desire to do something or to be someone. Study purposes that result from personal inner desires are individual, and various. If you have not already done so, you should think carefully about what you hope to gain from your studies, and why. You should set a goal and direct all your study efforts toward reaching it. A goal of this kind is important because it will determine the direction and degree of your motivation for study.Not everyone is highly motivated from within and no one is continuously motivated from within. Fortunately there is another source of motivation: from outside. In education the most obvious kind of outside motivation is grades. For many students, course grades are an immediate, short-range motivation for study. This is one of the reasons for examinations and grades, but they must not become a goal in themselves. Grades help to motivate you from day to day, but they are only small, artificial steps to your ultimate goal. It would be wrong to set grades as your only ambition.A textbook like this cannot provide you with motivation; that must come from yourself. But as an encouragement, it is useful to know that good study habits depend upon good motivation. And good study habits are important because they help you get more done in less time. It is not a matter of how much you study; more important is how well you study.11. Inside motivation comes from______.A. your need and desireB. your hopes and expectationsC. your desire to do something or to be someoneD. both B and C12. Study purposes_______.A. are different from person to personB. are personal inner desiresC. share some common pointsD. should be carefully made13. If you haven’t set a goal in your studies, _______.A. you will most probably become a failureB. you will never be a good studentC. you may lose direction and lack motivationD. you won’t have good study habits14. According to the passage, why are examinations and grades necessary in education?A. Because they can make the difference between success and failure.B. Because they can motivate many students to study harder.C. Because they can check what you have gained from your studies.D. Because they are small, artificial steps to an ultimate goal.15. If you want to be an efficient learner, you must_______.A. have clear study purposesB. be always motivated from both inside and outsideC. set grades as your ambitionD. have good study habitsPart IV Cloze (25 points)Directions: There are 5 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage.My class and I visited Chris Care Center in Phoenix, Arizona to comfort the old people who needed a little cheering up during the holiday season.The first two __16__ there were for persons requiring help in taking care of themselves. We sang beautifully for them. They loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them.As we were __17__ on the third floor for old people with Alzheimer（老年痴呆）, most of them stared off at the walls or floor. However, one lady __18__ my eye. She was sitting by the door, in a wheelchair, singing songs to herself. They weren’t songs that we were singing; at least they didn’t __19__ like that. As we got louder with each festive song, she did as well. The louder we got, the louder she sang. __20__ she was singing, she was also reaching out to us with her hands and body.16. A. rooms B. building C. floors D. groups17. A. dancing B. meeting C. gathering D. singing18. A. looked B. escaped C. caught D. hurt19. A. appear B. sound C. hear D. feel20. A. As B. Because C. Since D. ThoughKeys:Part I Multiple Choice (50 points)1-5: ADCDA 6-10: ADBCAPart II Reading Comprehension (25 points)11-15: DACBDPart IV Cloze (25 points)16-20: CDCBA。
全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料
Unit 2ValuesPair Work1. What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization. A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2. What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity. Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3. How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, "I have more than some people, but not as much as others." This means that he was neither poor nor rich.4. Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5. Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Give facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's. He’s economically he is poor. He lives in a small basement apartment. He doesn't even havea color TV. He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6. Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor. This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7. In what situation does the writer feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8. What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And what happened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside. But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9. How ought one to understand such "a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities"? It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10. Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society? Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11. Why does the writer say "December is the time of year I feel wealthiest"?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12. How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that.●Vocabulary1、Prof. Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too abrupt .Williams教授说我的作文总体很好，除了结尾看上去太突然了点。
本科大学英语2复习资料
I. Vocabulary and Structure (40%)There are 20 complete sentences in this section. For each of these, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. He didn’t want to take the chance of having his team the game.A. to loseB. loseC. losingD. lost2. If he here I could explain to him myself.A. isB. has beenC. wereD. was3. I distinctly remember you to be home by 10 o’clock.A. tellingB. have toldC. to tellD. my telling4. If they have to the system, they can even complete the form electronically through the Internet.A. rightB. powerC. accessD. key5. In addition, teaching staff is willing extra help if a student needs.A. to providingB. to provideC. provideD. provided6. In practice, to the universities is competitive.A. entranceB. to enteringC. to enterD. entry7. This unusual sabbatical leave was conducted great secrecy.A. byB. inC. atD. on8. For days at a time the driver’s life sitting, eating and sleeping.A. composes ofB. makes up ofC. consists ofD. is consisted of9. Sound was used the ocean.A. to measureB. to measuringC. by measuringD. to be measured10. The atmosphere is all the air the earth.A. surroundsB. surroundingC. to surroundD. is surrounding11. The reason I didn’t attend the lecture was simply I got a bad cold that day.A. becauseB. asC. thatD. for12. John last saw Bill in high school and hasn’t seen him .A. never sinceB. ever sinceC. any more afterD. yet after13. People in all of life are represented among ardent sports fans.A. fieldsB. walksC. timesD. places14. My love for you is not dependent whether you fulfill my expectation of you.A. onB. ofC. fromD. for15. The fact that something is cheap doesn’t mean that it is of low quality.A. probablyB. essentiallyC. practicallyD. necessarily16. In their secondary schooling children get more and more advanced knowledge and begin to on their special interests.A. takeB. goC. concentrateD. keep17. By the time I saw the job advertised, it was too late to .A. appointB. seekC. demandD. apply18. Hardly when a quarrel broke out.A. I arrivedB. I had arrivedC. had I arrivedD. did I arrive19. You her in her office last Friday, she’s been out of town for two weeks.A. can’t have seenB. must have seenC. might have seenD. needn’t have seen20. It was not until he arrived at the station he realized he had forgotten his ticket.A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. after2. The offender was over to the police.3. , the medical supplies will reach you within a week.4. Many firms are on increasing their markets overseas.5. We have been working all week without a moment’s .6. The headmaster us an extra holiday.7. He was quite to teach them a lesson.8. Here is some advice to any freshman.9. Plastics are manufactured in a of forms.10. He looked at his garden with .III. Cloze There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the One that best fits into the passage. (10%)Plants and animals all need air. Only about one fifth of the air is oxygen. The other four-fifths is another gas, without 1 , smell or color, named nitrogen. Plants and animals need nitrogen 2 oxygen, but they cannot take it form the air 3 . How do they get 4 supply of nitrogen?There are very small organisms in soil and water which can 5 nitrogen out of the air and fix it in 6 materials which plants and animals can use. These materials are taken out by plants through their roots in water from the soil. Animals get their nitrogen 7 eating plants. 8 of this nitrogen comes away in animal waste and men have for many thousands of years 9 enough to put animal waste 10 into the soil to help plants grow.1. A. taste B. the taste C. tastes D. the tastes2. A. as much as B. as well as C. as many as D. as good as3. A. themselves B. for themselves C. by them D. for them4.A. its B. it’s C. their D. theirs5. A. send B. take C. make D. put6. A. complicated B. raw C. chemical D. complex7.A. with B. by C. out of D. from8. A. Some B. Little C. Certain D. Few9.A. knowing B. to know C. known D. know10. A. forward B. below C. around D. backIV Reading Comprehension (20%)There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide on the choice that best answers the question.Passage oneNowadays there are more and more ways of going on holiday. More and more people go abroad every year. Some people even go no two or three holidays a year.There are two types of holidaymakers. The first kind always flocks to seaside resorts when they go on holiday. Their one and only aim is to have a good time by sunbathing and putting their feet up. They are not a bit interested in local specialties. At mealtimes, if they can get a plate of British “fish and chips”, they are more than happy! They spend their days in the sunshine and their evenings getting drunk, then sleep soundly. If this sort of person forgets to pack the suntan soil, he or she will undoubtedly some home as red as a lobster.The other type of holidaymakers goes to every country to increase their knowledge. For them, going on holiday is educational. Consequently, this sort of travelers will move from place to place every few days. If they visit lots of places in a short span of time, there is no way that they can get a proper feel of place or fully appreciate the local food and wine.Whichever type of holiday chosen, everybody has the same aim: to put their work to the back of their minds, have as much fun as possible and come home happy and relaxed.1. The aim of the first type of holidaymaker is .A. to enjoy themselvesB. to enjoy good foodC. to swim in the seaD. to seek sunshine2. Why does the second sort of holidaymakers keep on moving from place to place?A. They want to compare foods of different countries.B. They don’t have special interest in one particular country.C. They want to see more of the outside world.D. They want to ensure that traveling is educational3. If a person visits too many places in a short time, .A. he will have a better knowledge of other civilizationsB. he will be able to enjoy various foods in different placesC. he will make more friends all over the worldD. he won’t get a true impression of any place4. One thing is common for all holidaymakers. That is .A. they want to increase their knowledgeB. they want to relax themselvesC. they want to stay away from their homesD. they want to forget something unpleasant5. Which may be the best title for this passage?A. How to Spend Your Holidays?B. Make Full Use of Your Spare Time.C. Two Types of Holidaymakers.D. Forget Your Work for Some DaysPassage twoHow often one hears children wishing they were grownups, and old people washing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do, he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the law of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.6. People can experience happiness if they .A. always think of the past and regret itB. value the presentC. become old and have much experienceD. are no longer young7.When people were young, they used toA. be in charge of many businessesB. have few things to think about an take onC. look after their younger sisters and brothersD. face a lot of difficulties8. The pains of children lie in the fact thatA. no one helps them make right decisionsB. they are often beaten by their parentsC. they can not be accepted and praised by othersD. they are not allowed to do what they like to do9. Children are usually happy because .A. old people lost interest in themB. they are free to do wrongC. they are familiar with everything going on around themD. things are new to them10. Which of the following is NOT needed for a young man to be happy?A. Hard workB. Being free from troublesC. WealthD. HealthV. Translation: This section includes two parts: English to Chinese and Chinese to English (20%) Part one: Please put the following sentences into Chinese1.Public schools are free to all boys and girls, but some parents prefer to send their children toprivate schools.2.It was thoughtful of you to come and see me when I was ill.3.He owes his success more to luck than to ability.4.Some sports stars have become more widely recognized than any national leader other thanthe president.5.So some economists worry that the standard of living of many Americans might decrease. Part two: Please translate the following sentences into English using the expressions given inthe bracket.1.果不其然，警察将他抓获，但他声称自己什么也没偷。
最新大学英语2复习资料
最新大学英语2复习资料大学英语2复习资料1、选择题1. Please sit down and make yourself __A____ .A. at homeB. in the roomC. upsetD. easy2. Trains stop here in order to __D__ passengers only.A. get offB. pull upC. get onD. pick up3. We must ___C_ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.A. take into accountB. bring forwardC. keep in mindD. come true4.They seem to have no interest in __C___ .5. He saw three __C___ in the field.A. foxB. mouseC. sheepD. goose6. There was ____C__ old car outside the door.A. anyB. someC. anD. X7. Japan and the United States are separated by __D___Pacific Ocean.A. oneB. aC. thisD. the8 I don’t expect to see ___D___ of them at the meeting.A. somebodyB. someC. anybodyD. any9. Try to do your work ___A___ next time.A. more carefullyB. more quickC. more fastD. more well10. George is____B__ of our six children.A. the elderB. the eldestC. elderD. eldest11\ Today is ___B____.A. January the twenty-twoB. the twenty-second of JanuaryC. January twenty-twoD. the twenty-two of JanuaryA. mutualB. ordinaryC. commonD. usual12. I was __C___ to find his article on such an _____ topic so ______ .A. surprised; excited; boredB. surprising; exciting; boringC. surprised; exciting; boringD. surprising; excited; bored13. __A___ pretty late, we decided to leave at once, as we didn’t want to risk missing the last bus.A. BeingB. It beingC. As is beingD. It was being14. The food was delicious. That was a ___D__ meal.A. satisfactionB. satisfyC. satisfiedD. satisfying15. She asked me how long ___C____ to build the church.A. it was takenB. did it takeC. it had takenD. does it take16. Not only I but also Jane A__ tired of having one exam after another.A. isB. areC. beD. am17. Buses go to the airport ____B____ .A. every ten minuteB. every ten minutesC. each tenth minutesD. each tenth minute2、对话练习A trade company needs a secretary. Zhang Jing applies for the job, and now she is talking to Mr. Green, the Personnel Manager of the firm.Mr. Green: May I have your name, please?Zhang: Yes. (1) My name is Zhang Jing_.Mr. Green: Oh yes. Please sit down. Would you like a cup of coffee?Zhang: (2)No, thank you.Mr. Green: Well, as you know, we need a secretary. We need someone who can handle all callers in a personal and friendly way.Zhang: (3)I understandMr. Green: And she also has to be neat and clean all the time, and be able to work overtime sometimes.Zhang: (4)I’m prepared to do thatI’m prepared to do thatI have worked as a secretary before and I enjoyed the job.Mr. Green: Well, Ms. Zhang, you certainly have the kind of qualifications we are looking for. But I have a lot of applicants for this position and we’re interviewing all this week. We’ll call you next week, OK?Zhang: (5)That would be fine.Mr. Green: It was nice to have met you, Ms. Zhang.Zhang: Nice to have met you too, Mr. Green.III. Reading Comprehension: ( 30 points)Passage 1After the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earthquake scientists had good news to report.. the damage and death toll (死亡人数)could have been much worse. More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25,000 victims.Injuries and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a.m. on a holiday, when traffic was lig ht on the city’s highways. In addition, chang es made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have strengthened the city’s buildings and highways, making them more-resistant to quakes.Despite the good news, civil engineers aren’t resting on their successes. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints （蓝图）for improved quake-resistant buildings. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.In the past, making structures quake-resistant meant firm yet flexible materials, such as steel and woods,that bend without breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building odd its foundation, andinsert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact of ground vibrations. The most recent design give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports, called smart buildings, the structures respond like living organisms to an earthquake vibrations. When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building to shift in the opposite direction.The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save lives and would be less likely to bedamaged during earthquakes.1.One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low isthat_____D______.A.new computers had been installed in the buildingsB.it occurred in the residential areas rather than on the highways/doc/4859d59ab968a98271fe910ef12 d2af90342a867.html rge numbers of Los Angeles residents had gone for a holidayD.improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways2.The function of the computer mentioned in the passage is to_____A_____.A.counterbalance an earthquake’s action on the buildingB.predict the coming of an earthquake with accuracyC.help strengthen the foundation of the buildingD.measure the impact of an earthquake’s vibrations3.The smart buildings discussed in the passage____B______.A.would cause serious financial problemsB.would be worthwhile though costlyC.would increase the complexity of architectural designD.can reduce the ground vibrations caused by earthquakesPassage 2The appeal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative and positive effects. Consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high price because of an advertiseme nt. For example, some advertisers have appealed to people’s desire for better fuel economy for their cars by advertising automotive products that improve gasolinemileage(英里数). Some of the products work. Others are worthless and a waste of cons umer’s money.Sometimes advertising is intentionally misleading. A few years ago a brand of bread was offered to dieters(节食者) with the message that there were fewer calories(热量单位，大卡) in every slice. It turned out that the bread was not dietetic(适合于节食的), but just regular bread. There were fewer calories because it was sliced very thin, but there were the same number of calories in every loaf.On the positive side, emotional appeals may respond to a consumer’s real concerns. Consider fire insurance. Fire insurance may be sold by appealing to fear of loss. But fear of loss is the real reason for fire insurance. The security of knowing that property is protected by insurance makes the purchase of fire insurance a worthwhile investment for most people. If consumers consider the quality of the insurance plans as well as the message in the ads, they will benefit from the advertising.Each consumer must evaluate her or his own situation. Are the benefits of the product important enough to justify buying it? Advertising is intended to appeal to consumers, but it does not force them to buy the product. Consumers still control the final buying decision.4.Advertising can persuade the consumer to buy worthless products by______C_________.A.maintaining a balance between quality and priceB.convincing him of their low priceC.appealing to his buying motivesD.stressing their high quality5.The reason why the bread advertisement is misleading is that_______A_________.A.the total number of calories in the loaf remained the sameB.thin slices of bread could contain more caloriesC.the loaf was cut into regular slicesD.the bread was not genuine bread6.The passage tells us that__________C___________.A.Advertisements occasionally force consumers into buying things they don’t n eedB.The buying motives of consumers are controlled by advertisementsC.Sometimes advertisements really sell what the consumer needsD.Fire insurance is seldom a worthwhile investment7.It can be inferred from the passage that a smart consumer should _______B_________.A.be familiar with various advertising strategiesB.think carefully about the benefits described in the advertisementsC.guard against the deceiving nature(欺骗性) of advertisementsD.avoid buying products that have strong emotional appealPassage 3I love traveling in the countryside, bu t I don’t like losing my way. I went on a trip recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.“I’m going to Woodford Green,” I said to the conductor as I got on the bus, “but I don’t know where it is.”“I’ll tell you where to get off,” answer the co nductor.I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. After some time, the bus stopped. Looking around, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on thebus.“You’ll have to get off there,” the conductor said. “This is as far as we go.”“Is this Woodford Green?” I asked.“Oh, dear,” said the conductor suddenly. “I forgot to put you off.”“It doesn’t matter,” I said. “I’ll get off here.”“We are going back now,” said the conductor.“Well, in that case, I would prefer to stay on the bus,” I answered.8. The author likes traveling ______C________.A. AbroadB. in the cityC. in the countrysideD. in other cities9. The author finally _____B_______.A. reached his destinationB. missed his destinationC. enjoyed himselfD. got very angry10. He ______A_______ when the bus stopped.A. was the only passengerB. was overjoyedC. was sleepingD. was getting bored3、作文你的邻居James最近写信向你抱怨从你房里传出的噪音。
新一代大学生英语2期末考试资料汇总
Unit1一、1 Leaders often have charisma,an attractive quality that makes other people admire them and want to follow them.(Para.2).领导者通常有魅力，一种吸引人的品质，使别人钦佩他们，并想追随他们。
2 A person who has a(n) brilliant mind can do extraordinary things that no one with a normal mind can imagine.(Para.2)一个有聪明头脑的人能做常人无法想象的非凡的事情。
3 It matters little whether people are physically beautiful or ugly, Because people’s minds and souls are more important.(Para.2)人的外表是美是丑并不重要，因为人的思想和灵魂更重要。
4 When faced with awkward questions in a conversation, we often get stuck.(Para.3)当我们在谈话中遇到尴尬的问题时，我们常常会陷入困境。
5 Unfortunately, this apparently straightforward question turns out to be harder to answer than one might suppose.(Para,3)不幸的是，这个显而易见的简单问题比人们想象的要难回答 6 We cannot attempt to predict all the tough questions children will ask.(Para.9)我们不能预测孩子们会问的所有难题。
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1大学英语2复习资料21、选择题31. Please sit down and make yourself __A____ .4A. at homeB. in the roomC. upsetD. easy52. Trains stop here in order to __D__ passengers only.6A. get offB. pull upC. get onD. pick up73. We must ___C_ that our customs and habits are different from theirs. 8A. take into accountB. bring forward9C. keep in mindD. come true104.They seem to have no interest in __C___ .5. He saw three __C___ in the field.1112A. foxB. mouseC. sheepD. goose136. There was ____C__ old car outside the door.A. anyB. someC. anD. X14157. Japan and the United States are separated by __D___Pacific Ocean.16A. oneB. aC. thisD. the178 I don’t expect to see ___D___ of them at the meeting.18A. somebodyB. someC. anybodyD. any199. Try to do your work ___A___ next time.20A. more carefullyB. more quickC. more fastD. more21well2210. George is____B__ of our six children.23A. the elderB. the eldestC. elderD. eldest2411\ Today is ___B____.25A. January the twenty-twoB. the twenty-second of January26C. January twenty-twoD. the twenty-two of January2728A. mutualB. ordinaryC. commonD. usual2912. I was __C___ to find his article on such an _____ topic so30______ .31A. surprised; excited; boredB. surprising; exciting;32boring33C. surprised; exciting; boringD. surprising; excited; bored3413. __A___ pretty late, we decided to leave at once, as we didn’t35want to risk missing the last bus.36A. BeingB. It beingC. As is beingD. It was being3714. The food was delicious. That was a ___D__ meal.38A. satisfactionB. satisfyC. satisfiedD. satisfying15. She asked me how long ___C____ to build the church.3940A. it was takenB. did it takeC. it had taken41D. does it take4216. Not only I but also Jane A__ tired of having one exam after another.43A. isB. areC. beD. am4417. Buses go to the airport ____B____ .45A. every ten minuteB. every ten minutes46C. each tenth minutesD. each tenth minute47482、对话练习49A trade company needs a secretary. Zhang Jing applies for the job, and50now she is talking to Mr. Green, the Personnel Manager of the firm.51Mr. Green: May I have your name, please?Zhang: Yes. (1) My name is Zhang Jing_.5253Mr. Green: Oh yes. Please sit down. Would you like a cup of coffee?54Zhang: (2)No, thank you.Mr. Green: Well, as you know, we need a secretary. We need someone who5556can handle all callers in a personal and friendly way.57Zhang: (3)I understand58Mr. Green: And she also has to be neat and clean all the time, and be 59able to work overtime sometimes.60Zhang: (4)I’m prepared to do thatI’m prepared to do thatI have worked as a secretary before and I enjoyed the job.6162Mr. Green: Well, Ms. Zhang, you certainly have the kind of 63qualifications we are looking for. But I have a lot of applicants for 64this position and we’re interviewing all this week. We’ll call you next 65week, OK?66Zhang: (5)That would be fine.Mr. Green: It was nice to have met you, Ms. Zhang.6768Zhang: Nice to have met you too, Mr. Green.69III. Reading Comprehension: ( 30 points)7071Passage 172After the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, 73earthquake scientists had good news to report.. the damage and death toll 74(死亡人数) could have been much worse. More than 60 people died in this 75earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook 76America in 1988 claimed 25,000 victims.77Injuries and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the 78quake occurred at 4:31 a.m. on a holiday, when traffic was light on the 79city’s highways. In addition, chang es made to the construction codes 80in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have strengthened the city’s buildings and highways, making them more-resistant to quakes.8182Despite the good news, civil engineers aren’t resting on theirsuccesses. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints （蓝图）forimproved quake-resistant buildings. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place. In the past, making structures quake-resistant meant firm yet flexible materials, such as steel and woods,that bend without breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building odd its foundation, and insert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact of ground vibrations. The most recent design give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports, called smart buildings, the structures respond like living organisms to an earthquake vibrations. When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building to shift in the opposite direction. The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.1. One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low is that_____D______.A.new computers had been installed in the buildingsB.it occurred in the residential areas rather than on the highwaysC.large numbers of Los Angeles residents had gone for a holiday装订线107D.improvements had been made in 108the construction of buildings and highways1092.The function of the computer 110mentioned in the passage is to_____A_____.111A.counterbalance an 112earthquake’s action on the building113B.predict the coming of an 114earthquake with accuracyC.help strengthen the 115116foundation of the building117D.measure the impact of an 118earthquake’s vibrations1193.The smart buildings discussed 120in the passage____B______.A.would cause serious financial 121122problems123B.would be worthwhile thoughcostly124125C.would increase the complexity 126of architectural designD.can reduce the ground 127128vibrations caused by earthquakes129Passage 2130The appeal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative 131132and positive effects. Consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high price because of an advertisement. For example, some 133134advertisers have appealed to people’s desire for better fuel economy 135for their cars by advertising automotive products that improve gasoline mileage(英里数). Some of the products work. Others are worthless and a 136137waste of consumer’s money.138Sometimes advertising is intentionally misleading. A few years agoa brand of bread was offered to dieters(节食者) with the message that 139140there were fewer calories(热量单位，大卡) in every slice. It turned out 141that the bread was not dietetic(适合于节食的), but just regular bread. 142There were fewer calories because it was sliced very thin, but there were 143the same number of calories in every loaf.144On the positive side, emotional appeals may respond to a consumer’s real concerns. Consider fire insurance. Fire insurance may be sold by 145146appealing to fear of loss. But fear of loss is the real reason for fire 147insurance. The security of knowing that property is protected by 148insurance makes the purchase of fire insurance a worthwhile investment 149for most people. If consumers consider the quality of the insurance plans 150as well as the message in the ads, they will benefit from the advertising. 151Each consumer must evaluate her or his own situation. Are the benefits 152of the product important enough to justify buying it? Advertising is 153intended to appeal to consumers, but it does not force them to buy theproduct. Consumers still control the final buying decision.1541554.Advertising can persuade the consumer to buy worthless 156products by______C_________.A.maintaining a balance between quality and price157158B.convincing him of their low price159C.appealing to his buying motives160D.stressing their high quality1615.The reason why the bread advertisement is misleading is 162that_______A_________.163A.the total number of calories in the loaf remained the same 164B.thin slices of bread could contain more calories165C.the loaf was cut into regular slices166D.the bread was not genuine bread1676.The passage tells us that__________C___________.168A.Advertisements occasionally force consumers into buying 169things they don’t need170B.The buying motives of consumers are controlled by 171advertisementsC.Sometimes advertisements really sell what the consumer needs 172173D.Fire insurance is seldom a worthwhile investment1747.It can be inferred from the passage that a smart consumer 175should _______B_________.176A.be familiar with various advertising strategies177B.think carefully about the benefits described in the 178advertisements179C.guard against the deceiving nature(欺骗性) of advertisements 180D.avoid buying products that have strong emotional appeal 181182Passage 3183I love traveling in the countryside, bu t I don’t like losing my way. 184I went on a trip recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected. 185“I’m going to Woodford Green,” I said to the conductor as I got on 186the bus, “but I don’t know where it is.”187“I’ll tell you where to get off,” answer the co nductor.188I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. 189After some time, the bus stopped. Looking around, I realized with a shock 190that I was the only passenger left on the bus.191“You’ll have to get off there,” the conductor said. “This is as 192far as we go.”“Is this Woodford Green?” I asked.193194“Oh, dear,” said the conductor suddenly. “I forgot to put you off.”“It doesn’t matter,” I said. “I’ll get off here.”195196“We are going back now,” said the conductor.197“Well, in that case, I would prefer to stay on the bus,” I answered.1988. The author likes traveling ______C________.199A. AbroadB. in the cityC. in the countrysideD. in ot 2009. The author finally _____B_______.201A. reached his destinationB. missed his destination202C. enjoyed himselfD. got very angry20310. He ______A_______ when the bus stopped.204A. was the only passengerB. was overjoyed205C. was sleepingD. was getting bored2062073、作文208你的邻居James最近写信向你抱怨从你房里传出的噪音。