八年级上学期第二单元综合练习

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部编版八年级上册语文第二单元综合训练【含答案】

部编版八年级上册语文第二单元综合训练【含答案】

部编版八年级上册语文第二单元综合训练一、积累与运用(10分)1.下列词语加点字注音完全正确的一项是()A.发髻(jì)瞥见(piē)黝黑(yòu)意趣盎然(àng)B.匿名(nì)凄然(qī)滞留(zhì)藏污纳垢(hòu)C.炽热(chì)诘责(jié)骤雨(zhòu)深恶痛疾(wù)D.吹嘘(xū)佃农(diàn)窒息(zhì)丑陋可憎(zèng)2.下列词语书写完全正确的一项是()A.荧光愚钝筋皮力尽热泪涟涟B.劳禄燥热任劳任怨和颜悦色C.崎岖蒙味杳无消息微不足道D.犀利粲然小心翼翼引人注目3.下列句子中加点成语使用恰当的一项是()A.电影《大鱼海棠》的预告片中“守望重生”“义无反顾”“爱苦别离”三个章节对抑扬顿...挫.的故事情节进行了更为细致的刻画。

B.他的这段孔雀舞真是跳得入木三分....,连杨丽萍都动容不已。

C.如果支付宝的“圈子”里藏污纳垢....,就可能吸引不法分子将病毒植入其中,对用户权益构成伤害。

D.遵义这次商品博览会,聚集了全国各地各种各样的新产品,真可谓浩如烟海....,应有尽有。

4.下列句子没有语病的一项是()A.在“大众创业、万众创新”的大潮下,越来越多的遵义人加入到“互联网+”创业的大军中。

B.前不久,毕节市举办了“骑行共享生活”的活动,来自全国各地的200余名自行车爱好者参加了本次活动。

C.遵义市“农业生态观光园”不但能养生休闲,况且能出口生态产品。

D.能不能切实提高遵义市民的综合素质,是成功创建文明遵义的关键。

5.下列语句的顺序排列正确的一项是()①多变的纹样幻化出生动活泼的个性,反映了苗族对大自然由衷的赞美和热爱之情。

②滇西南苗族蜡染几何纹样多,以几何纹、齿纹、菱形纹、十字交叉纹、带状纹为主,③色泽清雅,表现出丰富、自然、和谐的美感。

语文八年级上册第二单元综合训练(含解析)

语文八年级上册第二单元综合训练(含解析)

语文八年级上册第二单元综合训练(含解析)基础训练1.下列词语中加点字注音全都正确的一项是()。

A.畸.形(jī)绯.红(fěi)匿.名(nì)深恶.痛疾(wù)B.诘.责(jié)慰勉.(miǎn)不辍.(zhuì)杳.无消息(yǎo)C.佃.户(diàn)锃.亮(zèng)盎.然(àng)颔.首低眉(hán)D.酒肆.(sì)炽.热(chì)摹.画(mó)雷霆万钧.(jūn)【答案】D【解析】字音重点考核多音字、形声字、形似字、音近字、方言、生僻字等。

A 绯红(fēi)。

B不辍(chuò)。

C颔首低眉(hàn)。

2.下列词语中没有..错别字的一项是()。

A.牢骚胆怯吹虚油光可鉴B.寡妇燥热崎岖和颜悦色C.平庸体量简陋器宇轩昂D.宽恕广漠蒙昧侍人接物【答案】B【解析】字形题从表象上看主要考核双音节词语和成语,有时会考核三字的专业术语和熟语。

A吹嘘。

C体谅。

D待人接物。

3.下面句子中横线上填入词语最恰当的一项是()。

我母亲待人最________,最_________,从来没有一句伤人感情的话。

但她有时候也很有_________,不受一点人格上的_________。

A.慈祥温和刚烈欺负B.仁慈温和刚气侮辱C.仁慈温柔刚气欺负D.慈祥温柔刚烈侮辱【答案】B【解析】(1)慈祥:老年人的态度、神色和善安详。

仁慈:仁爱慈善。

这里形容“母亲”“从来没有一句伤人感情的话”,以此应选用“仁慈”。

(2)温和:严厉,不粗暴,使人感到亲切。

温柔:温顺体贴。

这里形容“母亲”性格的性情平和可亲,所以应选用“温和”。

(3)刚烈:刚强、贞烈。

刚气:刚强的气质和意志。

这里形容“母亲”的意志刚强,所以应选用“刚气”。

由此运用排除法,答案即可确定为B 项。

4.下列句子加点成语使用正确的一项是()。

A.在繁华的商业大街上,观光购物的人济济一堂....,笑容满面。

部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合测试题(附答案)

部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合测试题(附答案)

部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合测试题(附答案)一、积累运用(共33分)1.下列斜体字读音有误的一项是( ) (3分)A· 憎恶(zèng)琐屑(xiè) 涎水(xián) B· 诘问(jié) 吊唁(yàn) 胡同(tòng)C· 举箸(zhù)奔丧(sāng) 取缔(dì) D· 颓唐(tuí) 蹒跚(pán) 骷髅(kū) 2.下列词语中不含错别字的一组是( ) (3分)A.蹋败惶恐烦躁噩耗B.跋涉赋闲狼藉伎俩C.潦倒交卸渴幕焦灼D.愧作惧惮尴尬滞苯3.下面斜体字解释有误的一项是( )(3分)A· 触目伤怀(心,心里) 人头济济(形容人多) B· 情不能已(停止,控制) 情郁于中(积聚)C· 猝然昏厥(终于)风尘苦旅(比喻旅途劳苦) D· 微不足道(值得)连声诺诺(应答的声音)4· 依次填人下列句中空缺处,恰当的一组词语是( ) (3分)①有人在外的家属一时陷入恐慌,四处______新信客,怎么也找不到。

②此后,我就更其_______绘图的书,于是有了石印的《尔雅音图》。

③这些日子,家中______很是惨淡,一半为了丧事,一半为了父亲赋闲。

A.查询搜集情景B.物色收集情景C.查询收集光景D.物色搜集光景5.填入下列横线上的句子, 衔接最恰当的一项是( ) (2分)两岸的青山, ________________, 都晃悠悠的, 无一例外地倒映在清澄、透明的江水里。

A.石壁的丛林, 青山的石壁, 丛林中的藤蔓芳草B.青山的石壁, 石壁的丛林, 丛林中的藤蔓芳草C.青山的石壁, 丛林中的藤蔓芳草, 石壁的丛林D.丛林中的藤蔓芳草, 石壁的丛林, 青山的石壁6.选词填空(每词只能用一次) (4分)A.舒服B.兴奋C.高兴D.轻松①造屋的那些日子,父亲很()。

人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 2 综合检测卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 2 综合检测卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 2 综合检测卷第一部分听力(共四大题,20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1. What does Peter eat every day?A. B. C.()2. What does John usually do in his free time?A. B. C.()3. How does the boy often go to school?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By bike.()4. When does David's father come back home?A. At 8 ∶00.B. At 7 ∶00.C. At 7 ∶07.()5. Where did Tony go?A. To the UK.B. To the US.C. To Canada.二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。

()6. How often does Alice play basketball?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.()7. What does Alice do every morning?A. She plays badminton.B. She plays soccer.C. She runs.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。

()8. What is Nick busy with these days?A. The school trip.B. The after-school program.C. The English exam.()9. When are they going to relax?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.()10. Where are they going to relax then?A. In the mountain.B. In the zoo.C. In the park.三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()11. Where does Steven come from?A. Canada.B. Australia.C. America.()12. What does Steven practice every day?A. Soccer.B. Tennis.C. Basketball.()13. How often does Steven miss classes?A. Sometimes.B. Hardly ever.C. Never.()14. What does Steven do together with friends?A. They watch sports games.B. They play computer games.C. They eat junk food.()15. What does Steven drink much?A. Water.B. Cola.C. Juice.四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,35分)五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合测试卷含答案

人教部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合测试卷含答案

人教部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合测试卷(限时:120 分钟满分:120 分)一、积累运用(30 分)1. 根据课本内容默写。

(10 分)(1)几处早莺争暖树,_______________。

(白居易《钱塘湖春行》)(2)_______________,将以遗所思。

(《庭中有奇树》)(3)春冬之时,_______________,_______________,绝 多生怪柏。

(郦道元《三峡》) (4)王维在《使至塞上》一诗中,运用比喻的修辞手法表达自己的惆怅、抑郁之情的句子是:_______________,_______________。

(5)请把刘桢的《赠从弟》(其二)默写完整。

亭亭山上松,瑟瑟谷中风。

_______________,_______________!_______________,_______________。

岂不罹凝寒?松柏有本性。

2. 猿的叫声凄厉、哀婉,如泣如诉,催人泪下,古诗文中经常用到“猿”的意象,请你说说“巴东三峡巫峡长,猿鸣三声泪沾裳”中“猿”的作用。

(2 分)________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ [荣德原创]阅读下面的文字,完成3 ~5 题。

(8 分)学习了《藤野先生》,我们领略到藤野先生严谨的治学态度,他无私地______着鲁迅先生,毫无民族偏见,可谓是zhèng rén jūn zǐ;学完《回忆我的母亲》,我们知道朱德的母亲一生没有脱离过劳动,_______;读了《列夫•托尔斯泰》,我们感受到托尔斯泰那挣脱jiāng shéng _______的深邃思想,禁不住一点儿cáng wūnàgòu;读完《美丽的颜色》,使我们对居里夫人心生敬意,我们要坚定信念,专注自己的事业。

语文八年级上册第二单元综合检测题(带答案)

语文八年级上册第二单元综合检测题(带答案)

部编版语文八年级上学期第二单元综合测试时间:120分钟满分:120分一、基础清(15分)1.阅读下面语段,给加点字注音,或根据拼音写字词。

(5分)鲁迅告别藤野先生时,很是gān gà()。

为报恩师教诲(),他以文为刀,写了很多为“正人君子”所深恶痛疾的文字。

朱德总司令勤勉一生,深受母亲教导,甘为人民公pú()。

托尔斯泰长rán()多zī(),脸颊()粗糙,但一双眼睛xī()利有神,脸上满含càn ()然笑意,令人敬仰。

居里夫人历经艰辛,忍受着令人窒()息的炽()热,发现了属于她的闪着荧光的镭。

他们都是我们学习的榜样。

2.下列句子中加点词语使用有误的一项是()(2分)A.联欢会上,欣赏表演的同学个个正襟危坐,教室里一片欢声笑语。

B.精神上感到满足自在时,它们可以闪闪发光,转眼又因忧郁而黯然失色,罩上阴云。

C.每逢骤雨猝至,这两位物理学家就匆忙把设备搬进棚屋。

D.这对眼睛不会放过微不足道的细节,同样也能全面揭示广袤无垠的宇宙。

3.下面的词语,从词性上分类正确的一项是()(2分)①传播②治理③脸庞④推测⑤酒肆⑥慰勉⑦愚钝⑧宽阔⑨窒息⑩懒惰A.①②⑤/③⑥⑦⑧/④⑨⑩B.③⑤/①②④⑥⑨/⑦⑧⑩C.①③⑤⑦/②④⑥⑧/⑨⑩D.①②⑤⑥⑨/③⑦⑧/④⑩4.在横线处依次填入句子,与上下文衔接最恰当的一项是()(2分)时间都去哪儿了?在这个忙碌的时代,“忙”逐渐成了一种生活状态。

有的人因为忙于生计,________,失去了许多与家人共享天伦的快乐;有的人因为忙于仕途,________,错过了许多与朋友交流思想的时光;有的人因为忙于玩乐,________,错失了许多与他人放飞梦想的机会……所以,我们应该在流淌的时间里经营好自己的幸福人生。

A.淡漠了亲情淡忘了友情虚度了年华B.虚度了年华淡忘了友情淡漠了亲情C.淡漠了亲情虚度了年华淡忘了友情D.淡忘了友情淡漠了亲情虚度了年华5.[2019•广东]下列句子修改不正确的一项是()(2分)A.香港学员与广州优秀大学生一起来到社区家庭服务中心,探望外来工子女和他们的生活状况。

八年级上册语文第二单元测试卷含答案

八年级上册语文第二单元测试卷含答案
二、古诗文阅读与积累
阅读下面古诗,完成下列小题.
春日
汪藻①
一春略无十日晴,处处浮云将雨行.
野田春水碧于镜,人影渡傍鸥不惊.
桃花嫣然出篱笑,似开未开最有情.
茅茨②烟暝③客衣湿,破梦午鸡啼一声.
[注释]①汪藻,字彦章,饶州德兴(今属江西)人,南宋文学家.②茅茨:茅草屋顶.③烟暝:烟雨迷蒙.
6. 下列对诗歌赏析有误的一项是()
②浓茶搀上牛奶和糖,香冽不减,而解除了茶的苦涩,成为液体的食料,不但解渴,还能疗饥.不知古人茶中加上姜盐,究竟什么风味,卢仝一气喝上七碗的茶,想来是叶少水多,冲淡了的.诗人柯立治的儿子,也是一位诗人,他喝茶论壶不论杯.约翰生博士也是有名的大茶量.不过他们喝的都是甘腴的茶汤.若是苦涩的浓茶,就不宜大口喝,最配细细品.照《红楼梦》中妙玉的论喝茶,一杯为品,二杯即是解渴的蠢物.那末喝茶不为解渴,只在辨味.细味那苦涩中一点回甘.记不起哪一位英国作家说过,“文艺女神带着酒味”,“茶只能产生散文”.而咱们中国诗,酒味茶香,兼而有之,“诗清只为饮茶多.”也许这点苦涩,正是茶中诗味.
7. 下面选项中对这首诗运用的表现手法分析有误的一项是()
A. 景中含情B. 视觉、触觉相结合C. 比喻、拟人D. 动静结合
阅读下面文言文,完成下列小题.
陶公少有大志,家酷贫,与母湛氏同居.同郡范逵①素知名,举孝廉,投侃宿.于时冰雪积日,侃室如悬磬②,而逵马仆甚多.侃母湛氏语侃曰:“汝但出外留客,吾自为计.”湛头发委地,下为二髲③,卖得数斛米,斫④诸屋柱,悉割半为薪,锉⑤诸荐⑥以为马草.日夕,遂设精食,从者皆无所乏.逵既叹其才辩,又深愧其厚意.明旦去,侃追送不已,且百里许.逵曰:“路已远,君宜还.”侃犹不返.逵曰:“卿可去矣.至洛阳,当相为美谈.”侃乃返.逵及洛,遂称之于羊晫、顾荣诸人,大获美誉.

2023-2024学年第一学期部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合检测试卷 ( 含答案)

2023-2024学年第一学期部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合检测试卷 ( 含答案)

部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合检测试卷满分:120分时间:120分钟一、积累与运用。

(25分)1.根据积累默写古诗词。

(6分)一百年来,我们的党历经坎坷,走过风雨,带领全国各族人民从一个胜利走向另一个胜利。

“,”《(龚自珍《己亥杂诗》是他们的奉献精神;“,”(杜甫《望岳》是他们的豪情壮志;“,”(《木兰诗》)写出他们奔赴战场的战斗决心。

2.下列字形和加点字注音完全正确的一项是()(2分)A.窒息(zhì)不逊(shùn)侏儒(rú)杳无消息(yǎo)B.炽热(chì)妯娌(zhóu)诘责(jié)深恶痛疾(wù)C.滞留(zhì)盎然(àng)酒肆(sì)不缀劳作(chuò)D.锃亮(zèn)佃农(diàn)禁锢(gù)藏污纳垢(gòu)3.下列句子中加点的成语运用有误的一项是()(2分)A.今天妈妈突然给我买了很多吃的,还和颜悦色地问我想要什么,我简直受宠若惊。

B.社区基层的工作最烦琐,需要有任劳任怨的精神,才能不辞劳苦为居民排忧解难。

C.班主任老师最了解学生的心理,所以每次批评都能够入木三分,让大家口服心服。

D.中国的经济增长速度虽然放缓,但在全球还是鹤立鸡群,仍然发挥着引领的作用。

4.下列句子中没有语病的一项是()(2分)A.中宣部、中央文明办、教育部等部门联合开展“我和我的祖国”大型征文,迎接国庆70周年。

B.独龙族,一个世代刀耕火种的民族,七十载历经两次跨越,踏入社会主义社会,实现整族脱贫C.北京世园会在五一期间,单日入园人数突破十万人左右,已经成为新景点。

D.新时代中国青年树立远大理想,信念坚定,志存高远,奋发有为,就能无坚不摧的前进动力。

5.下列句子顺序排列正确的一项是()(2分)①我们说:读书可以使社会、人和人际关系建立在理性的基础上,这就很容易使人的“修身”,从外在行为进入到内在的道德的心理层面。

部编版八年级上册语文第二单元综合测试题含答案

部编版八年级上册语文第二单元综合测试题含答案

部编版语文八年级上学期第二单元综合测试时间:120分钟满分:150分一、语文知识及运用(30分)1.下列加点字的注音完全正确的一项是()(3分) A.绯.红(fēi) 宛.如(wǎn)畸.形(qī)杳.无消息(yǎo) B.不逊.(xùn) 诘.责(jí) 凄.然(qī) 正襟.危坐(jīn)C.匿.名(lì) 教诲.(huì) 私塾.(shú) 油光可鉴.(jiàn) D.佃.农(diàn) 妯.娌(zhóu) 酒肆.(sì) 藏污纳垢.(gòu) 2.下列各组词语中汉字书写完全正确的一项是()(3分) A.溺死落弟慰勉任劳任怨B.鬈发滞留禁锢为富不人C.粗糙轩昂侏儒诚惶诚恐D.不缀崎岖愚钝抑扬顿挫3.下列句子中加点词语使用正确的一项是()(3分)A.如果支付宝的“圈子”里藏污纳垢....,就可能吸引不法分子将病毒植入其中,对用户权益造成伤害。

B.他的这段孔雀舞真是跳得入木三分....,连杨丽萍都动容不已。

C.电影《大鱼海棠》的预告片中“守望重生”“义无反顾”“爱苦别离”三个章节对抑扬顿挫....的故事情节进行了更为细致的刻画。

D.这次商品博览会,聚集了全国各地各种各样的新产品,真可谓浩如烟海....,应有尽有。

4.下列句子顺序排列正确的一项是()(3分)①那时已经是深秋,露水很大,雾也很大,父亲浮在雾里。

②黄泥是用来砌缝的,这种黏性很强的黄泥掺上一些石灰水豆浆水,砌出的缝铁老鼠也钻不开。

③我起来时,父亲已在新屋门口踏黄泥。

④那天早上父亲天没亮就起了床,我听着父亲的脚步声很轻地响进院子里去。

⑤晃破了便滚到额头上,额头上一会儿就滚满了黄豆大的露珠。

⑥父亲头发上像是飘了一层细雨,每一根细发都艰难地挑着一颗乃至数颗小水珠,随着父亲踏黄泥的节奏一起一伏。

A.①③②④⑥⑤B.①④③②⑥⑤C.④①③②⑥⑤D.④③②①⑥⑤5.下列两个句子都写到“虚伪”。

部编版语文八年级上册第二单元综合训练(word版 有答案)

部编版语文八年级上册第二单元综合训练(word版 有答案)

2022-2023学年八年级语文上册第二单元综合训练一、积累与运用1.下面各项中词语书写错误最少的一项是()A.佃农发髻抑扬顿错禁固思想B.妯娌诘责油光可见为富不人C.粗糙滞留目光兮利名门旺族D.甲胄溺水粗制烂造藏污纳垢2.下面各项中加点字的注音错误最多的一项是()A.解剖.(pō)不逊.(xùn)系.住(xì)杳.无消息(yǎo)B.胡髭.(cì)瞥.见(piē)尧舜.(yáo)意趣盎.然(àng)C.捕.获(pǔ)芋梗.(ɡěnɡ)发髻.(jì)深恶.痛疾(wù)D.匿.名(nì)畸.形(qí)诘.责(jié)屏.息敛声(bǐng)3.下列句子中没有语病的一项是()A.理想的教育应该培养学生善于发现、善于探索的水平。

B.不努力学习,那怎么可能取得好成绩是可想而知的。

C.我们不仅要在课堂上、在教科书中学语文,还要在课堂外、在生活中学语文。

D.同学们写作文,要细心观察各种事物、各种现象,要有真情实感,切忌不要胡编乱造。

4.依次填入下列句中横线处的词,恰当的一组是()(1)这家敬老院有卫生室、棋艺室、台球室、电视室、健身房……可以说设施________。

(2)改革开放为科学技术的发展带来了生机,这个“文革”中一度________的项目再度上马了。

(3)北京是他的第二个故乡,他在这里________了一生中最美好的时光。

(4)年轻人面对困难和挫折,应该保持一颗平常心,切不可________用事。

A.完备中止度过意气B.完备终止渡过义气C.完善中止度过意气D.完善终止渡过义气5.下列作品、作家及内容搭配有误的一项是()A.《藤野先生》——《朝花夕拾》——鲁迅——藤野先生B.《回忆我的母亲》——《朱德选集》——朱德——母亲C.《列夫·托尔斯泰》——《名人传》—一茨威格——列夫·托尔斯泰D.《美丽的颜色》——《居里夫人传》—一艾芙·居里——居里夫妇班级开展“人无信不立”的综合性学习活动,请你完成下列任务。

2023-2024学年八年级语文上册第二单元综合试题卷含习作例文附答案解析

2023-2024学年八年级语文上册第二单元综合试题卷含习作例文附答案解析

2023-2024学年八年级语文上册第二单元综合试题卷【满分120分】一、积累与运用(共20分)1.下列加点字的注音全都正确的一项是()(2分)A.匿.名(nì)一绺.(lǚ)炽.热(chì)杳.无消息(yǎo)B.佃.农(diàn)锃.亮(zèng)轮廓.(kuò)颔.首低眉(hán)C.周济.(jì)酒肆.(sì)盎.然(àng)雷霆万钧.(jūn)D.胡髭.(zī)两颊.(xiá)和睦.(mù)深恶.痛疾(wù)2.依次填入下列空缺处的词语,最恰当的一项是(2分)()①抗日战争的伟大胜利,将永远在中华民族的史册上!②中国载人航天工程的顺利完成展示了我国航天事业的辉煌成就,出航天大国的实力。

③节约粮食是我们的传统美德,从现在起,我们要积极“光盘行动”,杜绝“舌尖上的浪费”。

A.铭刻表现履行B.镌刻彰显履行C.铭刻彰显践行D.镌刻表现践行3.下列句子中加点的成语使用不正确的一项是()(2分)A.中国人民反抗日本侵略的战争具有无可置疑....的正义性,是捍卫独立自由的反侵略战争。

B.他的生活阅历丰富,勾画人物常常入木三分....。

C.编剧不断完善剧本,让人们为电影抑扬顿挫....的情节而感动。

D.这件事以后,母亲对为富不仁....者的反感比以前更加强烈了。

4.依次填入下列空缺处的句子,最恰当的一项是(2分)()林子入口处有一个池塘,池塘上建有风雨亭。

风雨亭顶部,,,。

赤兰树正穿过天窗,骄傲地向上生长。

①引一米阳光②藏一棵赤兰③开一方天窗A.①②③B.③①②C.①③②D.②③①5.下列说法有误的一项是()A.《藤野先生》的作者是伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家鲁迅先生。

本文选自他的散文集《朝花夕拾》。

B.《回忆我的母亲》一文,作者回忆了母亲的主要事迹,展示了母亲的美德,表达了对母亲的赞颂、感谢与怀念。

人教部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合检测卷含答案

人教部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合检测卷含答案

人教部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合检测卷(限时:150分钟满分:120分)一、积累和运用(共5 小题,计17 分)1. 经典诗文默写。

[在(1)~(6)题中任选四题,在(7)(8)题中,任选一题](6 分)(1)牧人驱犊返,_______________________ 。

(王绩《野望》)(2) _______________________,浅草才能没马蹄。

(白居易《钱塘湖春行》)(3) _______________________,芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。

(崔颢《黄鹤楼》)(4)晓雾将歇,_______________________。

(陶弘景《答谢中书书》)(5)山随平野尽,_______________________。

(李白《渡荆门送别》)(6) _______________________,隐天蔽日。

(郦道元《三峡》)(7)王维《使至塞上》中的“_______________________,_______________________”描绘了大漠雄奇壮丽的风光。

(8)《记承天寺夜游》中苏轼与好友共赏中庭月色,“_______________________,_______________________”用比喻的修辞手法写出了月光澄澈、竹影斑驳的幽静的迷人夜景。

阅读语段,完成2、3 题。

学了第二单元后,我们瞥.见了鲁迅先生笔下的藤野先生;朱德母亲躬耕不chuò的身影始终在我们的脑海中萦绕;托尔斯泰xī利的目光令人印象深刻;居里夫人即使穿着满是污渍.的旧工作服,也难以掩盖她为科学献身的光芒。

2. 请根据语境,给下列加点的字注音。

(2 分)(1)我们瞥.( )见了鲁迅先生笔下的藤野先生。

(2)居里夫人即使穿着满是污渍.( )的旧工作服,也难以掩盖她为科学献身的光芒。

3. 请根据语境,写出下面词语中拼音所对应的汉字。

(2 分)(1)躬耕不chuò_________ (2)xī_________利4. [2023 陕西改编] 面向七年级的新同学,学校“读书会”举办了“青春书海第一帆”名著推介活动。

人教版八年级英语上册《Unit 2 单元综合测试卷》测试题及参考答案

人教版八年级英语上册《Unit 2 单元综合测试卷》测试题及参考答案

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2单元综合测试卷(时间:90分钟分数:100分)第I 卷听力部分(20分)II. 听句子,选择正确答语(5分) 6.A.I don' t like it.B.Three hours.C.Twice aweek.7. A.Yes,he does.B.NoJ don' t.C.Yes,she does.8. A.They play soccer.B.Eveiy day. C.They like sports. 9. A.I don' t like it. B.That sounds good. B.Hardly ever. C.It' s delicious.Ill .听对话及问题,选择正确答案(5分) 11.A.Shop. B.Play soccer. C.Visit his friends. 12.A.Every day. B .Never. C.Once a week. 13.A.Vegetables. B.Junk food. C.Vegetables and fruit. 14.A.Nine hours.B.Ten hours.C.Over ten hours. k.B.An egg.C. Bread.IV. 听短文,选择正确答案(5分) 16. How many students are there in their class? A.Forty-five.B.Fifty-five.C.Thirty-five.17. How often do most boys play basketball together? A. O nce a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day. 18. Who can run very fast?C.YesJ do.10.A.I like it very much. I .听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(有两幅多余图片)(5AB C D E FI. ______ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________A.Gray.B.Tony.C.Sally.19.How often does Gray go to the swimming club in summer?A.Three times a month.B.Three times a week.C.We don' t know.20.What do 70% students like to do?A.D rink milk.B.Play football. C-Eat junk food.第II卷笔试部分(80分)V.单项选择(10分)21.(2018-四川省德阳)一 __ do you have a meeting?一Once a week.A.How farB.How longC.How soonD.How often22.—How is Susan?一SorryJ don' t know.She lives abroad,so I _________ ever see her.A.hardlyB.greatlyC.clearlyD.nearly23.Although he is very old, ______ he works very hard.A.soB.butC.andD./24.Xiao Zhang _____ watches TV.He likes going online.A.hard everB.hardly everC.doesn' t hard everD.doesn' t hardly ever25.—Does David like to exercise?——Yes.He can do many sports, _____ s occer.basketball and tennis.A.because ofB.such asC.as forD.as well26.一How often do you call your pen pal?.A.For a weekB.In a monthC.About two weeksD.Once a week27.Do you think the best way to relax is _______ e xercise?B. hundred;isC.percent;isD.hundreds;are29. My parents are in goodA.health;healthB. h ealthy;healthyC.health;healthy D.healthy;health30.lt' s good _______ your health ______ .A.for;to drink milkB.for;drink milkC.of;drink milk D.of;to drink milkVI. 完形填空(10分)It is very important to stay healthy.I have a neighbor.She is an old lady.She can do all the housework, 31_newspapers,watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new.I often see 32 do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening.She looks young and beautiful 33 she is over st week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 34 she kept so young and healthy.She replied with a smile:I have a secret of staying young and healthy.lt is quite 35 .Keep your mind active,take an interest in the world 36 you.and learn at least one new thing every day.Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 37 as you can.Don' t think you are too old to go back to 38 J know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old.He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor.Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 39 tennis.Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future.In fact,no matter how old you are,you can make it.Please tell the story to your family.lt would be a good start to 40 the lady" s example.I hope all people will stay young and healthy.31. A.look B.read C.see D.watch 32. A.herB.himC.otherD.others 33.A.than B.since C.though D.because 34.A.whatB.whyC.whoD.howA.thoughB. throughC.overD.across28. Only sixof the students herefrom China and they are very hard-working.A.percent;are.They are pretty35.A.early B.dear C.easy te36.A.under B.around C.above □.between37.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often38.A.place B.song C.school D.dance39.A.buying B.losing C.sending D.playing40.A.follow B.give C.make D.bringvn.阅读理解(30分)第一节阅读理解AWe all need to exercise.Doctors say it is good for us.lt makes our heart and body strong.lt also gives us more energy.And we will feel better about ourselves.lt' s best to exercise twice a week.Twenty minutes each time is enough.There are many ways to exercise.We can walk,run,play basketball^or swim.Many people go to special places to exercise.They are called “fitness centers^.These places have a lot of equipment.Some people buy exercise equipment for themselves.But it is very expensive.Exercising can be fun.Friends can exercise together at a fitness center.Or they can play sports together.41.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Exercise equipment is expensive.B.Playing sports is a good way to exercise.C.Every person should exercise.42.According to(根据)the passage,we should exercise _____ .A.every dayB.20 minutes a weekC.twice a week43.At fitness centers, ______ .A. you can buy expensive equipmentB.people can do many kinds of exerciseC.you spend a lot of money44.Which exercise is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Dancing.B.Swimming. C-Playing basketball.45.Which sentence about exercise is TRUE?A.E xercise is expensive.B.Exercise is good for your heart.C.Only doctors exercise.BWe know health and happiness are important in everyone, s life.Here are some ways to make them easy.♦Eat a balanced diet.Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables,some grains(谷物)and a little bit of meat.♦Exercise twice or three times a week.♦Get enough sleep.lt is best to get eight hours' sleep a day.♦Keep yourself busy.This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.To keep yourself busy,you can walk around the house,spend time with your pets,do sports,or do a hobby you enjoy.♦Go out and make friends.Spend time and have fun with them.Talk with them,but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad.You should stay with people who are healthy and happy themselves.46.According to the passage,how often should you exercise if you want to get health and happiness?A.Every day.B.Twice a day.C.Twice or three times a week.D.Once a month.47.How many hours do you need to sleep every day?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.48- The underlined wor d "it” refers to _______ .A.eating a balanced dietB.exercising moreC.keeping yourself busyD.making friends49.Which of the following is NOT true?A.We should eat a lot of meat to keep healthy.B.We should exercise to keep healthy.C.People whom we make friends with must be healthy and happy themselves.D.We can spend our free time doing sports or doing a hobby we enjoy.50.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Eating HabitsB.Healthy LifestyleC.Making FriendsD.Ways to Have Health and Happiness第二节阅读填句Maximillian Lu is 11 years old now. 51 He became the national master (大师)in the US Chess Federation last year.But Max still wants to get better at chess.After all,the national master is not the highest level (水平).52 In fact jess than 2 percent of the members of the US Chess Federation can become national masters,and most of them are older.This makes it even more special for Max.Becoming a chess master isn' t easy. 53 And he plays chess for one or two hours on weekends.He started playing chess in an after-school club when he was 6.He has competed in tournaments (锦标赛)around the world.Max' s parents support him. 54 After all,he' s just a kid.“As long as he is interested in it,we' 11 encourage him,” Max' s dad said." 55 If you don' t enjoy it,it' s not really worth the work/5What does Max say about chess?“I just want to do it for fun/9 Max says.训.任务型阅读(io分)Some girls are doing less exercise.A survey shows that only 25% of girls often do outdoor activities.Manydon' t like P.E.classes and don' t play sports.These girls may face a lot of problems-They may become fat.And they may get some kinds of illnesses.A 16-year-old girl says,T don' t want to do exercise.! just feel too tired. I like watching TV on the sofa more than doing exercise.”Some girls say they don' t have enough time to do sports.They have to help their parents with housework.u We have dishes to clean and homework to do.There really isn' t time fbr anything else.”56. ___________________________________ 画线单词face在句中的词性是,汉语意思是。

部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合测试题(含答案)

部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合测试题(含答案)

部编版八年级语文上册第二单元综合测试题(含答案)(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、积累与运用(27分)1.下列加点字的注音全部正确的一项是()(2分)A.溺.爱(nì ) 黝.黑(yōu ) 锃.亮( zèng) 油光可鉴.(jiàn )B.绯.闻(fěi ) 可憎.(zēng ) 粗糙.(cāo ) 杳.无消息(yǎo )C.诘.责(jié ) 挟.持 (xiá) 周济.( jì) 深恶.痛绝(wù )D.教诲.(huì ) 胆怯.(qiè ) 尴尬.(gà ) 抑扬顿挫.( cuō)2.下列句中加点成语使用有误的一项是()(2分)A.在现实生活中,人们对那些闯红灯的开车者深恶痛疾....,却又无可奈何。

B.海尔冰箱以无可置疑....的超强技术赢得了世界各地用户的信任。

C.由于监管不力,目前市场上粗制滥造....的产品很多。

D.我们班班长陈娜学习好,身体好,品德好,在班级中德高望重....。

3.下列句子没有语病的一项是()(2分)A.要解决交通拥堵、空气污染等“城市病”,关键之一是政府部门能否加大管理力度。

B.圆明园在幻想艺术中的地位,就如同巴特农神庙在理想艺术中的地位一样。

C.在我上初中的时候,曾被学校推荐到市体委参加过一年多的乒乓球集训。

D.读书,读一本好书,让我们得以明净如水,开阔视野,丰富阅历,益于人生。

4.下列说法有误的一项是()(2分)A.《藤野先生》的作者是伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家鲁迅先生。

本文选自他的散文集《朝花夕拾》。

B.《回忆我的母亲》一文,作者回忆了母亲的主要事迹,展示了母亲的美德,表达了对母亲的赞颂、感谢与怀念。

C.《列夫·托尔斯泰》的作者是英国作家茨威格。

作者为我们描绘出一幅世界文豪托尔斯泰的“肖像画”,揭示出托尔斯泰深邃而卓越的精神世界。

D.《美丽的颜色》选自居里夫妇的女儿所著的《居里夫人传》。

部编版语文八年级上册第二单元综合检测卷(附答案)

部编版语文八年级上册第二单元综合检测卷(附答案)

部编版语文八年级上学期第二单元综合测试(90分钟100分)一.积累与运用(28分)1. 下列划线字的注音全部正确的一项是()A .教诲(huì)不逊(xùn)深恶痛疾(wù)B .发髻(jì)陌生(muò)抑扬顿挫(cuò)C .解剖(pāo)芦荟(huì)杳无消息(yǎo)D .匿名(nì)仿佛(fó)油光可鉴(jiàn)2. 下面对划线词语的含义理解有误的一项是()A .也有解散辫子,盘得平的,除下帽来,油光可鉴, 宛如小姑娘的发髻一般。

(油光可鉴:这里是说头发上抹油,梳得很光亮,像镜子一样可以照人)B .兼以满房烟尘斗乱;问问精通时事的人,答道,“那是在学跳舞。

”(精通时事:了解社会大事)C .那坐在后面发笑的是上学年不及格的留级学生,在校已经一年,掌故颇为熟悉的了。

(掌故:关于历史人物、典章制度的传说或故事。

这里指学校里过去发生的一些事情)D .从他那一面看起来,是一去之后,杳无消息了。

(杳无消息:形容一点儿消息也没有)3. 下列文学常识表述有误的一项是()A .依照记叙、描写、抒情、议论、说明五种表达方式可以把文章大致分为记叙文、议论文、说明文。

B .四种文学样式分别是小说、散文、诗歌、戏剧。

C .小说的三要素是人物、情节、矛盾冲突。

其中小说的情节可以分为开端、发展、高潮、结局四部分。

D .朱德的《回忆我的母亲》是一篇散文,文章在平实朴素的表述中,饱含着作者对母亲的深情。

4. 下列句子中划线词语的运用不当的一项是()A .我喜欢妈妈用和颜悦色的态度跟我说话。

B .我小心翼翼地走进屋里,结果还是被妈妈发现了。

C .上次的登山路线非常难走,把大家弄得筋疲力尽。

D .本刊将洗心革面, 继续提高稿件的编辑质量,决心向文学刊物的高层次、高水平攀登。

5. 下列各句中有语病的一项是( )A .在《星光大道》年度冠军总决赛上,临沂市苍山县的“草帽姐”徐桂花取得了第五名的好成绩。

八年级上学期第二单元综合练习

八年级上学期第二单元综合练习

八年级上学期第二单元综合练习单项选择1. He _________goes to bed late. He _________goes to bed early.A. always, oftenB. often, hardly everC. never, alwaysD. hardly ever, always2. She exercises once _______twice a week, but she watches TV at least two _________six times a week.A. or, orB. or, toC. to, toD. to, or3.---________does he go shopping? ---Twice a week.A. HowB. How oftenC. How longD. How many times4. ---________does he use the Internet a week? ---Once.A. HowB. How oftenC. How longD. How many times5. ---________did you sleep last night? ---Nine hours.A. HowB. How longC. How many hoursD. How often6. ---________did you sleep last night? ---Nine.A. HowB. How longC. How many hoursD. How often7. ---_________is it from here? ---Ten minutes by bike.A. HowB. How longC. How farD. How often8. ________11-year-old girl has ________one-year-old younger brother.A. A, anB. An, aC. The, aD. The, an9. 90 percent of the students go online three times a week, ________10 percent do that twice a week.A. an otherB. anotherC. otherD. the other10. The answers ________the questions about watching TV is very interesting.A. toB. ofC. forD. at11. We knew the news ________the Internet.A. thoughB. acrossC. byD. through12. ---Did Lucy ask you ________your bike? I know hers was broken.---No, she asked me ________my eating habits.A. about, aboutB. about, forC. for, forD. for, about13. ---Did your class go to the mountains yesterday? ---No, it was so rainy that ________of us did that.A. allB. fewC. noneD. both14. He often does ________at school. Look! He is doing morning ________over there.A. exercise, exerciseB. exercise, exercisesC. exercises, exercisesD. exercises, exercise 15. _______junk food tastes very good, ________it isn’t healthy.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. But, althoughD. But,/16. My mother wants me _______milk.A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks17. Eating vegetables ________our health.A. are good forB. is good forC. are good atD. is good at18. _______is good to relax by watching games.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. He19. Do you often stay up late ________TV?A. watchingB. watchC. watchedD. to watch20. It was ________terrible that we couldn’t stand it.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very阅读理解ABruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was full of water after it rained. Many boys liked playing in the water, so they often got their clothes wet. One day, when Bruno got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother got angry and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”The next day, Bruno came home with wet and dirty clothes. His mother got a ngrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother.The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You are a good boy today,” his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There w ere too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room for me at all.”( )1. His mother was a ______.A. movie makerB. teacherC. shop assistantD. housewife( )2.Bruno went to school____________A. by busB. by bikeC. on footD. in his father’s car( )3.Bruno got wet ___________.A. because of the rainB. because he played in the waterC. because it was hot that dayD. because he passed the playground( )4. Bruno played in the water _______A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times( )5. From the story we can know that______A. Bruno’s father was not angry when he knew Bruno got wet.B. Bruno didn’t play in the water because he didn’t want to make his mother angry.C. Bruno was not a student.D. Bruno liked playing in the water.BDo you like playing soccer? If you do, you may want to join the school soccer team. Read on and see how to join the school soccer team.The first step is to know the information about the team. You can find more information by asking these questions. How many students are there in the soccer team? How many new players do they need? How often do they play soccer?The second step is to practice. Practice soccer with your friends or your family. Only good players can join the school soccer team. So you need to practice your skill.The third step is to study hard. If you always get bad grades in the exam, your teachers and parents won’t let you join the soccer team.The last step is to relax. Don’t be too nervous. You can take a deep breath and keep smiling. Believe in yourself and you can b e the best player.( )1. Which is not the suitable question according to the second paragraph?A. How often do they play soccer?B. Can I join the school team?C. How many students are there in the soccer team?D. How many new players do they need?( )2. Which step is about studying hard?A. The first step.B. The second step.C. The third step.D. The last step.( )3. If you always get bad grades in the exam, won’t let you join the soccer team.A. your teachers and parentsB. your classmates and friendsC. your parents and friendsD. your teachers and your classmates( )4. What does the underlined word “skill” m ean in Chinese?A. 锻炼B. 技能C. 实践D. 方法( )5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. It’s about how to join the school soccer team.B. It’s about how to be a good soccer player.C. It’s about how to get good grades in the exam.D. It’s a bout how to make more friends at school.CLast Sunday the Greens went to climb the hill. When they got home, It was very late. Mr. Green opened the front door and they both went into the house. Because it was too late, Mrs. Green turned on the light. Just they wanted to come into the bedroom, Mrs. Green suddenly said, “Listen, There is someone in our bedroom.” They stood quietly outside the door. They could hear some voices in the room.“There are two men in it. They are talking.” So Mr. Green began to shout. “Who is there?” But no one answered. Mr. Green opened the door quickly and turned on the light. There was no one there. Mr. Green found something and laughed. The radio was still on! “I forgot to turn it off this morning.” Mr. Green said.( )1. The Greens went home __________.A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. in the eveningD. in the middle night( ) 2. They went into the house from _______.A. the doorB. the front doorC. the back doorD. the side door( )3.Mrs. Green heard someone talking __________.A. When she gets into the bedroomB. when she was on the way to the bedroomC. when she gets into the living-roomD. when she gets into the house( ) 59. There were ______ talking in the bedroom.A. two womenB. a man and a womenC. two menD. three men( ) 60. The people talking in the bedroom were ________.A. thievesB. writer’s relativesC. writer’s good friendsD. speakers in the radio单词填空1. He doesn’t like swimming, so he ________ever goes swimming in summer.2. ---How _________does you get up late? ---Often.3. We should help ________the housework at home.4. Look both ways before you walk _________a road.5. We often play sports ________our health.6. Lu Xun is my favorite _________.7. January has _________than 30 days.8. He didn’t arrive late for school ________he got up late this morning.完形填空Mr. Smith lives in the country,but he works in an office in a big city.He 1 to work by train every morning and comes 2 the same way.One morning while Mr Smithwas 3 his newspaper on the train,a man sitting behind him tapped(轻拍)him on the shoulder(肩膀).The man said 4 to him and began to talk to him.The man said.“Your life is interesting, 5 it? You take the same station at the same time 6 morning,and you always sit in the 7 seat and read the same newspaper.”When Mr. Smith 8 this.he put his newspaper down,turned back and said to the man angrily,“9 do you know all that about me!”“Well.I 10 sit in the same seat behind you.”the man answered.( )1.A.went B.go C.goes D.going( )2.A.family B.home C.house D.country( )3.A.reading B.looking C.seeing D.watching( )4.A.Goodbye B.Sorry C.Thanks D.Hello( )5.A.is B.isn’t C.has D.hasn’t( )6.A.this B.one C.every D.yesterday( )7.A.another B.other C.different D.same( )8.A.listened B.heard C.found D.felt( )9.A.How B.What C.Where D.When( )10.A.no longer B.almost C.always D.nearly句子改写1. It’s fun to spend time with friends. ___________time with friends _________fun.2. He uses the Internet on Monday, Wednesday and Sunday.He uses the Internet _________ _________a week.3. Today is full for us. We _________ __________today.4. I spent two hours reading the article yesterday.It _________me two hours _________read the article yesterday.5. The TV was too expensive for me to buy. It was ________an expensive TV ________I couldn’t buy it.6. The best way to relax is through exercise. The best way of _________is _________exercising.补全对话A: Hi, Jack. Where’s Tony, do you know?B: He’s playing tennis at the sports club.A: ______________________________________?B: Maybe with Tom. They often play tennis together.A: _____________________________________?B: About three times a week.A: ____________________________________?B: One hour. What about you, Jack? ___________________________________? A: I like playing soccer best.B: Me, too._________________________________________.A: Good idea. Let’s go.。

上学期八年级上册 第二单元综合测试题试题(共14页)

上学期八年级上册 第二单元综合测试题试题(共14页)

八年级语文上册第二(dìèr)单元〔时间是90分钟,满分是120分〕:班级:姓名:得分:【温馨提示】本套试卷设附加分值5分,按全卷书写标准情况断定书写等级。

〔A等5分,B等3分,C等1分〕第一局部根底知识积累与运用〔30分〕一、〔30分〕1.请根据拼音写汉字或者根据汉字写拼音(4分)踌chú〔〕狼jí〔〕 zhì〔〕笨烦zào 〔〕琐屑.〔〕为难〔〕取缔.〔〕颓.〔〕唐2.以下解释不正确的一项是哪一项( ) (2分)A.惊骇:惊惶失措。

诘问:追问,责问。

B.祸不单行:指各种灾难同到来。

踌躇:犹豫不决,拿不定主意。

C.惶恐:惊慌害怕。

颠沛:颠倒。

D.接济:在物质上救助。

吊唁:祭奠死者并慰问家属。

3.以下句子使用的表达方式不同的一项是哪一项( ) (2分) A.仁厚黑暗的地母呵,愿在你怀里她的魂灵!B.他用两手攀着上面,两脚再向上缩。

C.那里栽着几棵柳树,柳树老是摇来摇去,却摇不散父亲那专注的目光。

D.我吃惊地说:“啊呀,老王,你好些了吗?〞4.依次(yīcì)填入以下各句横线处的成语,恰当的一组是〔〕(2分) ①孙小龙模拟赵本山的表演真是________________,让大家不时地捧腹大笑。

②经过长时间是的试验,主要问题一解决,其它问题就________________了。

③这部________________的艺术作品,为我们描绘了一幅情景交融的图画。

A.惟妙惟肖不攻自破得天独厚 B.栩栩如生不攻自破匠心独运C.栩栩如生迎刃而解得天独厚 D.惟妙惟肖迎刃而解匠心独运5.根据句意依次使用关联词语正确的选项是( ) (2分) 营养确实是大脑工作不可缺少的物质,__________很多人都忽略了另一种物质—氧的作用。

大脑消耗最多的是氧,紧张用脑时,大脑的耗氧量超过人体总耗氧量的四分之一。

_____大脑的抗缺氧才能低,考生就会出现记忆力下降、注意力分散、思维缓慢等诸多问题。

部编版八年级上册英语Unit 2综合练习 试题试卷含答案解析(1)

部编版八年级上册英语Unit 2综合练习 试题试卷含答案解析(1)

1.How oftenso warmly.And because they don't go out,they don't know their own communities as well as their parents did,they don't have as many friends in the area and they don't have the same chances for fun as their parents did.6.How long do today's children play outdoors on each weekday according to the study?A.Just over one hour.B.More than two hours. C.About five hours.D.About nine hours.7.What does the underlined word“figure”mean in Chinese in this passage?A.人物B.档案C.数据D.轮廓8.How many percent of the parents want their children to play outdoors more often?A.None of them.B.85%of them.C.58%of them.D.All of them.9.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Today's children do sports outdoors more than their parents did. B.Today's children play outdoors as much as their parents did. C.Playing outdoors helps children stay active and healthy. D.Playing outdoors brings the children safe problems.10.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Children today have more outdoor activities.B.It's helpful for children today to play outdoors often. C.Children today don't know what to play.D.For parents,they should give the children free time.many of the health problems come from bad habits,such as3(eat)toomuch,drinking too much,smoking,staying up late and not havingenough exercise.Doctors tell us,“Eat less,don't smoke,have enoughsleep and exercise more.”Running is a good way of exercising because it4(help)us build a strong body.It also helps many people lose weight.A25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five5(time)a week.She runs to lose weight.“I feel comfortable and I'm not fatanymore(不再),”she says.Running is good for health in other ways,too.Many runners say running6(make)some small healthproblems7(go)away.“Running is my doctor,”says a man.Running can also help people become(变得)active,“After school,I liketo run for ten minutes.Then I feel8(relax)and energetic,”says YangMin,a middle school student.So today man and woman of all ages enjoy9(run).Do you want10(keep)fit?Come on!Let's join in the running!七、书面表达。

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八年级上学期第二单元综合练习
单项选择
1. He _________goes to bed late. He _________goes to bed early.
A. always, often
B. often, hardly ever
C. never, always
D. hardly ever, always
2. She exercises once _______twice a week, but she watches TV at leas t two _________six times a week.
A. or, or
B. or, to
C. to, to
D. to, or
3.---________does he go shopping? ---Twice a week.
A. How
B. How often
C. How long
D. How many times
4. ---________does he use the Internet a week? ---Once.
A. How
B. How often
C. How long
D. How many times
5. ---________did you sleep last night? ---Nine hours.
A. How
B. How long
C. How many hours
D. How often
6. ---________did you sleep last night? ---Nine.
A. How
B. How long
C. How many hours
D. How often
7. ---_________is it from here? ---Ten minutes by bike. A. How
B. How long
C. How far
D. How often
8. ________11-year-old girl has ________one-year-old younger brother .
A. A, an
B. An, a
C. The, a
D. The, an
9. 90 percent of the students go online three times a week, ________10 percent do that twice a week.
A. an other
B. another
C. other
D. the other
10. The answers ________the questions about watching TV is very inte resting.
A. to
B. of
C. for
D. at
11. We knew the news ________the Internet.
A. though
B. across
C. by
D. through
12. ---Did Lucy ask you ________your bike? I know hers was broken. ---No, she asked me ________my eating habits.
A. about, about
B. about, for
C. for, for
D. for, about
13. ---Did your class go to the mountains yesterday? ---No, it was so r ainy that ________of us did that.
A. all
B. few
C. none
D. both
14. He often does ________at school. Look! He is doing morning ____ ____over there.
A. exercise, exercise
B. exercise, exercises
C. exercises, exercises D . exercises, exercise
15. _______junk food tastes very good, ________it isn’t healthy.
A. Although, but
B. Although, /
C. But, although
D. But,/
16. My mother wants me _______milk.
A. drink
B. drinking
C. to drink
D. drinks
17. Eating vegetables ________our health.
A. are good for
B. is good for
C. are good at
D. is good at
18. _______is good to relax by watching games.
A. It
B. This
C. That
D. He
19. Do you often stay up late ________TV?
A. watching
B. watch
C. watched
D. to watch
20. It was ________terrible that we couldn’t stand it.
A. such
B. so
C. too
D. very
二、阅读理解
A
Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was full of water after it rained. Many boys liked playing in the water, so they often got their clothes wet. One day, when Bruno got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother got angry and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”
The next day, Bruno came home with wet and dirty clothes. His mother got angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother.
The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.
“You are a good boy today,” his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the wa ter.”
“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room for me at all.”
( )1. His mother was a ______.
A. movie maker
B. teacher
C. shop assistant
D. housewife ( )2.Bruno went to school____________
A. by bus
B. by bike
C. on foot
D. in his father’s car
( )3.Bruno got wet ___________. A. because of the rain B.
because he played in the water
C. because it was hot that day
D. because he passed the playground ( )4. Bruno played in the water _______
A. once
B. twice
C. three times
D. four times
( )5. From the story we can know that______
A. Bruno’s father was not angry when he knew Bruno got wet.
B. Bruno didn’t play in the water because he didn’t want to make his mother angry.
C. Bruno was not a student.
D. Bruno liked playing in the water.
三、书面表达
根据以下信息,写一篇60字左右的短文
1. Nelly今年13岁,是一名初中生
2.她每周运动3-5次,每天喝牛奶
3.她很少玩电脑游戏从不熬夜
4.上周末,她和同学去爬山了,玩得很开心。

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