2011年山东济宁中考英语试题[word版]

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2011年山东省中考英语词汇专项试题

2011年山东省中考英语词汇专项试题【2011•东营】A动词填空,阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。

" Everything happens for the best," my grandmother said whenever things weren't going my way. "Don't worry, one day your luck (61) _______(change). "Grandmother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college. I had decided to be sports announcer (广播员) in a radio station, so I (62) _______ ( go) to Shanghai and knocked on the door of every station. But I got refused every time.In one station, a kind lady said my problem was short of experience. " Get some work with a small station and(63)_______(work) your way up ," she said.I couldn't get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a company and needed someone ( 64 )_______ ( manage) the sports center. But again, I didn't get the job.I felt really down. "Your luck will change," Granny reminded me. I tried anotherradio station in Beijing. But the owner, a nice man, told me he already had someone.As I left his office, I asked, " How can someone be a sports announcer if he( 65 )_______(not, get) a job in a radio station?"I (66 )_______( wait) for the elevator when I heard the man call, " What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?" I (67)_______(put) in front of a microphone and asked to imagine I was commenting (评论) on a football game. "Now you (68)_______ (watch) the football game between Lu Neng and Shen Hua. . . "On my way home, Granny's words came back to me, " One day your luck will change, boy. And when it (69 ) _______( happen) , it'll feel twice as good because of all the disappointment (失望) you (70) _______( have) . " At that moment I knew just what she meant.B.阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词Coober Pedy is a small town in the Australian desert (沙漠). It's famous notonly for its opals (猫眼石) , but also for a very unusual(71) r________—the peoplelive and work underground.Why do people choose to live under the ground? To avoid (避开) the(72) h_______ days and cold nights-daytime temperatures can rise to 50 °C or more and on a cold night they can fall to (73) z_______. The locals say that their strange lifestyle is the only answer(74) t________ the unpleasant climate (气候) . In the undergroundhomes,the temperature is always a very pleasant 19°C to 24°C .But that's not the only advantage ; the people there don't need to pay builders if (75) t_______want tobuild a home or make any changes.You would be very surprised to see (76)h________well people manage to live underground. They have modern kitchens and bathrooms, sometimes even spas (温泉)“People think it's impossible to live here and that we're like ancient people, (77 ) b_______ that's not true. " says Bev Smith, who has lived in Coober Pedy for over 30 years. When my husband, Larry, and Ifirst came here, life was very ( 78 ) d_______ and many people decided to leave.But now, things have (79) c________a lot and we’re very comfortable. We now have underground shops, hotels, restaurants,cafes and churches!”Abigail and Brian Tynan (80) 1_______ their large house in Melbourne(墨尔本) two years ago to have in an underground home. "My mouth fell open when I saw my wonderful underground home," remembers Brian. " Ireally enjoy living here. "【2011•潍坊】词汇应用Brian was not good at public speaking. One day, he 1 (invite) to make a speech at a church. His 2 (young) sister, Ann knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down. "Don't worry. Everything 3 (be) fine. " When the day came, Brian's car hadan accident on the way to the church. Luckily, he was not 4 (bad) hurt and arrived at the church on time. It was 5 (he) turn. When he stood up, hit coat became tangled with his chair. After a few 6 (minute), he finally began his speech. buthe was so nervous that he dropped his book. Many people thought he would run, but hewent on.Suddenly, people saw something 7 (usual) 8 (run) down from his nose,blood! He stopped _9_ (speak) when he sawthe blood. But he still tried to finish his still tired to finish his speech. Then Ann quietly moved to the front and handed himher handkerchief. Then she gave him a smile and 10 (return) to her seat,It was a 11 (real) simple gesture,and might be the 12 (simple). She just saw someone in need, and gave him a hand. In the end, Brian finished his talk, with more confidence.1.______ ___2. __________3. _________4.______ __5. _____6. _______7. ________8. ________9. ___________ 10. __________ 11. _________ 12. ___________【2011•烟台】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词, 答案写在题后的横线上。

山东省济宁市中考英语试题及答案(word版)

找悟分己一点特身尔传过辱加马克也种的锋绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型 A济宁市二○一五年高中段学校招生考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，55 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45 分；共 100 分。

考试时间为 120 分钟（含听力 20 分钟）。

共 10 页。

2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。

3．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

4．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。

务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。

若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ｉ卷（选择题共 55 分）一、听力选择 (共 15 小题，计 15 分)（一）请听录音中五个句子。

从下面所给的 A 、B 、C 三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。

（每个句子仅读一遍）（二）请听录音中五组短对话。

每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

（每组对话读两遍）6. What kind of book would the woman like to read?A. A storybook.B. A magic book.C. A history book.7. How often does Jack go to the concert?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Twice a month.8. How much will the woman spend on the ticket?A. $ 7.B. $ 28.C. $ 35.9. What will Bob do next?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play football.10. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.（三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。

2011年全国中考英语试题真题————单词拼写部分(1)解析

2011年全国各地中考真题单词拼写大集锦一，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。

使句意明确，语言通顺。

（2011年安徽）1. She r (骑) to school on her bicycle every day.2. My grandma often gets UP e (早) to do exercise.3. My main t (任务) was to prepare for the meeting.4. Linda is a s (聪明) and hard-working student.5. He told me to go out to find some s (枝条) for a fire.答案：1. rides 2. early 3. task 4. smart 5. sticks二，请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

（2011年江苏苏州）1.It’s my cousin’s_______ (第二十三个)birthday next week.2. August is the _______(最热)month in Suzhou, isn’t it?3. Excellent teachers are usually _______ (感兴趣) in their students.4.The Great Wall of China is one of the _______ (奇迹) of the world.5. Do you know the difference _______ (在….之间)”beside” and “besides”.6.We visit the home for the elderly _______ (一次) a month.7. Have you ever _______ (写) a letter to your parents?8. Would you like to _______ (分享) your experiences with me.9. This book is of great _______ (价值) to beginners.10. _______ (实际上)，we still have a lot more to learn.答案：1 twenty-third 2 hottest 3 interested 4 wonders 5 between6 once7 written8 share9 value 10 Actually三，请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。

2011年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷(答案+解析)

2011年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Betty. The examination is over. What are you going to do tomorrow?B: I’m not sure1．?A: I want to go to the Science Museum.B: Why do you want to go there?A: 2．.B: That sounds interesting.A: 3．?B: Yes, I’d love to.A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a great time.B: 4．? I want to take some photos.A: I’m afraid you can’t. We are not allowed to take photos inside the museum.B: Got it. Oh, 5．?A: At the gate of the museum. Be sure to get them before 9 o’clock.B: OK. See you then.二、看图作文6．刘伟，无臂钢琴演奏者。

他十岁时在一次意外中失去双臂，但他并没有放弃成为一名钢琴家的梦想。

经过刻苦用脚练习弹琴，他最终在“中国达人秀”（China’s Got Talent）的舞台上实现了自己的梦想。

请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文。

要求：简要描述刘伟的经历；谈谈从他的经历中得到的启示；词数80左右。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience.7．英语课上，老师组织全班同学就“周末活动”话题进行小组调查，下面是你组的调查及讨论结果，为了更好的向全班同学汇报你组的情况，作为小组发言人，请你以Li Fang 的名义，根据下表及表后提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。

2011山东省17地市中考英语试题大集合(精选版)

2011年济南市英语中考试题Ⅲ．选择填空：从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

(20分)26.This is empty bottle. Could you give me full one?A. a, aB. an, aC. the, theD. /, a27.It's too hot today. Please give a bottle of orange.A. mineB. heC. herD. our28. our football team failed in the match, we did our best.A. ThoughB. ButC. BecauseD. As29. Xi'an is one of capital in China.A. older, cityB. the older, cityC. oldest, citiesD. the oldest, cities30. The river is very long and it is about .A. 20 metres wideB. 15 metres longC. 30 metres highD. 50 metres tall31. — a year does your school have sports meetings? —Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times32. Taiwan is part of China. It is the southeast of our country.A. toB. onC. inD. at33. These books should to the library on time.A. sendB. be returnedC. give backD. be got back34. —Would you like to go and watch the football game with me?—.A. Not at allB. Excuse me, I can'tC. Yes, I'd love toD. That's right35. The plane to Hongkong at this time of day.A. takes offB. gets toC. leaves forD. takes away36. Reading in bed isn't our eyes.A. good atB. weak inC. bad forD. good for37. children there are in a family, their life will be.A. The less, the betterB. The fewer, the betterC. Fewer, richerD. More, poorer38. He has for three or four days.A. got a headacheB. fallen illC. caught a coldD. had a cough39. They decided at the end of this month.A. to leaveB. going backC. travelD. not start out40. —Where have you been these days? —I have been to Bei Daihe with a friend .A. in ChineseB. of JapanC. of American'sD. from Canada41. We find it to do some reading every day.A. easilyB. be enjoyableC. helpfulD. interested43. Mike learns a lot about internet. And .A. I don't, eitherB. so do IC. so am ID. I am, too44. My father will have a holiday next month. He'll take me to Qingdao.A. ten daysB. ten day'sC. ten-daysD. ten days'45. He asked me .A. who did kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the APEC meeting heldC. when China became a member of the WTOD. where will the 2008 Olympics be heldMr Smith came out cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the lift for 54 hours!Now Mr Smith says, "I only use lifts if they have 55 in them. "46. A. from Monday to Friday B. at the weekendsC. on weekdaysD. from morning till night47. A. dangerous B. happy C. angry D. free48. A. got off B. got into C. got out of D. got to49. A. someone B. everyone C. no one D. either50. A. on B. to C. from D. until51. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything52. A. read or write B. eat or drink C. cook D. know the time53. A. was not there B. was not closed C. was not working D. was working54. A. nearly 24 B. about 40 C. more than 60 D. over 9455. A. pans B. beds C. exits D. telephonesⅤ.单项选择。

(解析版)2011年山东省各地市中考英语试题(12份)-11.doc

2011年德州英语中考题第I卷（选择题，共70分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；第小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. Yes, lovely. B. Don’t worry. C. I hope so.2. A. I agree. B. See you soon. C. You are welcome.3. A. No, thank you. B. Well done. C. you’d better not.4. A. Don’t mention it. B. I will. C. That’s a good idea.5.1-5:ABABC(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. How is Linda?A. Pretty.B. Well.C. Ill.7. What’s the weather like here?A. Dry in summer.B. Wet in summer.C. Wet in autumn.8. How is Lily going home?A. By car.B. By plane.C. By train.9. When will the man meet the woman’s parents?A. Tomorrow.B. Next Sunday.C. This weekend.10. Who is the present for?A. Mrs. Zhang.B. Tom.C. Wu Jian.6-10: CBBBA(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

11. What is Martin doing in Boston?A. He is writing a story.B. He is painting the house.C. He is playing baseball.12. Who is painting outside?A. Martin.B. Martin’s mother.C. Martin’s father.13. Why didn’t Martin’s parents go to the cinema?A. They didn’t like the film.B. They thought it was too expensive.C. They went shopping.14. Where were his parents when Martin phoned on Saturday?A. In the garden.B. In the shop.C. In the cinema.15. When will Martin call his father again?A. On Saturday.B. This evening.C. Next weekend.11-15:ACBBB(注意：请同学们翻到第II卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。

(解析版)2011年山东省各地市中考英语试题(12份)-4

绝密★启用前试卷类型：A泰安市二〇一一年初中学生学业考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至12页，共120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共80分）注意事项：1. 答第I卷前, 考生请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等涂、写在答题卡上。

2. 第I卷选出答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 答案答在试题上无效。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分听力（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. She is a nice girl. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. What a pity!2. A. Thank you. B. I don’t like them at al l. C. Coffee, please.3. A. That’s all right. B. That’s wrong. C. You are welcome.4. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. I don’t mind. C. I feel terrible.5. A. Red roses. B. Sounds good. C. I like white.（二）听对话，选择相应的图画。

每段对话读两遍。

（三）听五段对话和五个问题，选择正确答案。

每段对话及问题读两遍。

你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。

11. A. French fries. B. Salad. C. Hamburgers.12. A. Her grandfather. B. Her father. C. Her mother.13. A. The music is nice. B. The story is interesting. C. It is too long.14. A. 2 dollars. B. 4 dollars. C. 6 dollars.15. A. Take some medicine. B. Drink some chicken soup. C. Call the doctor back.（四）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。

2011年山东省济宁市中考英语试题

试卷类型A济宁市二0一一年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。

第Ⅰ卷8页为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷4页为非选择题，35分；共100分。

考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。

2.答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束时，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都江堰市必须用2B铅笔把答题上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中五个句子。

每个句子后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答每个句子的最佳答案。

（每个句子仅读一遍）1. A. Sure. B. Great. C. Terrible2. A. Best wishes. B. You are welcome. C. Nice to meet you!3. A. My pleasure. B. Thank you. C. Don’t mention it.4. A. Not at all. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sorry to hear that.5. A. I’m not sure. B. Hold on, please. C. Yes, that would be fine.(二)请听录音中五组短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片。

（每组对话读两遍）6. What time is it?7. Who is reading now?8. What is the woman probably going to buy?9. How did the man come?10. Where is the man going to plant the tree?（三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。

2011年山东省济宁市中考试卷(word版含答案)

济宁市二0一一年高中阶段学校招生考试数学试题注意事项：1．本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页，第Ⅰ卷2页为选择题，第Ⅱ卷8页为非选择题，70分；共100分．考试时间为120分钟．2．答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题上．每题选出答案后，都必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD ）涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案．3．答第Ⅱ卷时，将密封线内的项目填写清楚，并将座号填写在第8页右侧，用钢笔或圆株笔直接答在试卷上．考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回．第Ⅰ卷（选择题共30分）一、选择题（下列各题的四个选项中，只有一项符合题意，每小题3分，共30分） 1．计算-1-2的结果是（）A ．-1 Ｂ．1 Ｃ．-3 Ｄ．3 2．下列等式成立的是（）A ．235a a a += Ｂ．32a a a -= Ｃ．236a a a =· Ｄ．()326aa =3．如果一个等腰三角形的两边长分别是5cm 和6cm ，那么此三角形的周长是（） A ．15cm Ｂ．16 cm Ｃ．17cm Ｄ．16cm 或17 cm 4．下列各式计算正确的是（）A=Ｂ．2=Ｃ．== 5．已知关于x 的方程20x bx a ++=有一个根是()0a a -≠，则a b -的值为（） A ． -1 Ｂ．0 Ｃ．1 Ｄ．26．如图，AE BD ∥，1120240∠=∠=°，°，则C ∠的度数是（）Ａ．10° Ｂ．20° Ｃ．30° Ｄ．40° 7．在222x xy y □□的空格□中，分别填上“＋”或“－”，在所得的代数式中，能构成完全平方式的概率是（） A ．１Ｂ．34 Ｃ．12 Ｄ．148．已知二次函数2y ax bx c =++中，其函数y 与自变量x 之间的部分对应值如下表所示：12A BDCE（第6题）点()()1122A x y B x y ，、，在函数的图象上，则当112x <<，234x <<时，1y 与2y 的大小关系正确的是（） A ．12y y > Ｂ．12y y < Ｃ．12y y ≥ Ｄ．12y y ≤9．如图，ABC △的周长为30cm ，把ABC △的边AC 对折，使顶点C 和点A 重合，折痕交BC 边于点D ，交AC 边于点E ，连接AD .若4cm AE =，则ABD △的周长是（） A ．22cm Ｂ．20 cm Ｃ．18 cm Ｄ．15 cm10．如图，是某几何体的三视图及相关数据，则下面判断正确的是 A ．a c > Ｂ．b c > Ｃ．2224a b c += Ｄ．222a b c +=第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共70分）二、填空题（每小题3分，共15分；只要求填写最后结果） 11．反比例函数1m y x-=的图象在第一、三象限，则m 的取值范围是． 12．将二次函数245y x x =-+化为()2y x h k =-+的形式，则y = ．13．如图，在Rt ABC △中，9060C A ∠=∠=°，°，4cm BC =，以点C 为圆心，以3cm 长为半径作圆，则C ⊙与AB 的位置关系是．14．如图，观察每一个图中黑色正六边形的排列规律，则第10个图中黑色正六边形有个．15．如图，等边三角形ABC 中，D 、E 分别为AB 、BC 边上的两动点，且总使AD BE =，AE 与CD 交于点F ，AG CD ⊥于点G ，则FGAF= ． AEDCB（第9题）（第10题）ABC（第13题）第1个图第2个图第3个图（第14题）C A BDE GF（第15题）三、解答题（共55分，解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或推演步骤）16．（5分）计算：22a b ab b a a a ⎛⎫--÷- ⎪⎝⎭．17．（5分）如图，在平行四边形ABCD 中，对角线AC 、BD 相交于点O ，过点O 作直线EF BD ⊥，分别交AD 、BC 于点E 和F ．求证：四边形BEDF 是菱形．A E D C FB O（第17题）18．（6分）日本福岛出现核电站事故后，我国国家海洋局高度关注事态发展，紧急调集海上巡逻的海检船，在相关海域进行现场监测与海水采样，针对核泄漏在极端情况下对海洋环境的影响及时开展分析评估．如图，上午9时，海检船位于A 处，观测到海口城市P 位于海检船的北偏西67.5°方向，海检船以21海里/时的速度向正北方向行驶，下午2时海检船到达B 处，这时观测到城市P 位于海检船的南偏西36.9°方向，求此时海检船所在B 处与城市P 的距离？（参考数据：331212sin 36.9tan 36.9sin 67.5tan 67.554135°≈，°≈，°≈，°≈）19．（6分）某初中学校欲向一级学校推荐一名学生，根据规定的推荐程序：首先由本年级200名学生民主投票，每人只能推荐一人（不设弃权票），选出了票数最多的甲、乙、丙三人．投票结果统计如图一：图二是某同学根据上表绘制的一个不完整的条形图．请你根据以上信息解答下列问题：甲34% 丙28% 乙_____ 其他8% 图一甲乙丙竞选人图二 B C A P 67.5° 36.9°（第18题）（1）补全图一和图二；（2）请计算每名候选人的得票数；（3）若每名候选人得一票记1分，投票、笔试、面试三项得分按照253∶∶的比确定，计算三名候选人的平均成绩，成绩高的将被录取，应该录取谁？ 20．（7分）如图，AB 是O ⊙的直径，AM 和BN 是它的两条切线，DE 切O ⊙于点E ，交AM 于点D ，交BN 于点C ，F 是CD 的中点，连接.OF （1）求证：OD BE ∥；（2）猜想：OF 与CD 有何数量关系？并说明理由.A D M E F C NB O（第20题）21．（8分）“五一”期间，为了满足广大人民的消费需求，某商店计划用160000元购进一（2）若在现有资金160000元允许的范围内，购买上表中三类家电共100台，其中彩电台数和冰箱台数相同，且购买洗衣机的台数不超过购买彩电的台数，请你算一算有几种进货方案？哪种进货方案能使商店销售完这批家电后获得的利润最大？并求出最大利润．（利润=售价-进价） 22．（8分）去冬今春，济宁市遭遇了200年不遇的大旱．某乡镇为了解决抗旱问题，要在某河道建一座水泵站，分别向河的同一侧张村A 和李村B 送水．经实地堪查后，工程人员设计图纸时，以河道上的大桥O 为坐标原点，以河道所在的直线为x 轴建立直角坐标系（如图），两村的坐标分别为A （2，3），B （12，7）．（1）若从节约经费考虑，水泵站建在距离大桥O 多远的地方可使所用输水管道最短？（2）水泵站建在距离大桥O 多远的地方，可使它到张村、李村的距离相等？（第22题）23．（10分）如图，第一象限内半径为2的C ⊙与y 轴相切于点A ，作直径AD ，过点D 作C ⊙的切线l 交x 轴于点B P ，为直线l 上一动点，已知直线PA 的解析式为： 3.y kx =+（1）设点P 的纵坐标为p ，写出p 随k 变化的函数关系式；（2）设C ⊙与PA 交于点M ，与AB 交于点N ，则不论动点P 处于直线l 上（除点B 以外）的什么位置时，都有.AMN ABP △∽△请你对于点P 位于图中位置．．．．时的两三角形相似给予证明；（3）是否存在使AMN △的面积等于3225的k 值？若存在，请求出符合条件的k 值；若不存在，请说明理由．（第23题）济宁市二0一一年高中阶段学校招生考试数学试题参考答案一、选择题1.C2.D3.D 4．C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D 二、填空题11.1m > 12. ()221y x =-+ 13.相交 14. 100 15.12三、解答题16.解：原式=222a b a ab b a a--+÷ =()2a b a a a b --· =1a b- 17.证明：∵四边形ABCD 是平行四边形， ∴.AD BC OB OD =∥，∴.EDO FBO OED OFB ∠=∠∠=∠， ∴.OED OFB △≌△∴.DE BF =又∵ED BF ∥，∴四边形BEDF 是平行四边形． ∵EF BD ⊥，∴平行四边形BEDF 是菱形．18.解：过点P 作PC AB ⊥，垂足为C ，设PC x =海里．在Rt APC △中，∵tan PC A AC ∠=，∴5.tan 67.512PC x AC ==° 在Rt PCB △中，∵tan PC B BC ∠=，∴4.tan 36.93x x BC ==° ∵215AC BC AB +==⨯， ∴54215123x x +=⨯．解得60.x = ∵sin PC B PB ∠=，∴60560100sin sin 36.93PC PB B ===⨯=∠°（海里） ∴海检船所在的B 处与城市P 的距离为100海里．19.解：（1）图一甲34%丙28%乙_____ 其他8%30% 图二甲乙丙竞选人（2）甲的票数：200×34%=68（票）乙的票数：200×30%=60（票）丙的票数：200×28%=56（票）（3）甲的平均成绩：168292585385.1253x ⨯+⨯+⨯==++乙的平均成绩：260290595385.5253x ⨯+⨯+⨯==++ 丙的平均成绩：356295580382.7253x ⨯+⨯+⨯==++ ∵乙的平均成绩最高，∴应该录取乙． 20.解：（1）证明：连接.OE∵AM 、DE 是O ⊙的切线，OA OE 、是O ⊙的半径， ∴90ADO EDO DAO DEO ∠=∠∠=∠=，° ∴1.2AOD EOD AOE ∠=∠=∠ ∵12ABE AOE ∠=∠，∴.AOD ABE ∠=∠∴.OD BE ∥ （2）1.2OF CD =理由：连接.OC∵BC CE 、是O ⊙的切线， ∴OCB OCE ∠=∠． ∵AM BN ∥，∴180ADO EDO OCB OCE ∠+∠+∠+∠=°. 由（1）得ADO EDO ∠=∠，∴22180EDO OCE ∠+∠=°，即90EDO OCE ∠+∠=°．在Rt DOC △中，∵F 是DC 的中点，∴1.2OF DC =21.解：（1）设商家购买彩电x 台，购买洗衣机()100x -台．由题意，得()20001000100160000x x +-=，解得60.x = 则10040x -=（台）．A D M EF C NBO所以，商店可以购买彩电60台，洗衣机40台．（2）设购买彩电a 台，则购买洗衣机为()1002a -台．根据题意，得()20001600100010021600001002.a a a a a ++-⎧⎪⎨-⎪⎩≤，≤解得13337.5.3a ≤≤因为a 是整数，所以34353637.a =，，，因此，共有四种进货方案．设商店销售完毕后获得利润为w 元．则()()()()2200200018001600110010001002w a a a =-+-+--=20010000.a + ∵200>0，∴w 随a 的增大而增大，∴当37a =时，200371000017400w =⨯+=最大值元．所以，商店获取利润最大为17400元． 22.解：（1）作点B 关于x 轴的对称点E ，连接AE ，则点E 为（12，-7）．设直线AE 的函数关系式为y kx b =+，则23127.k b k b +=⎧⎨+=-⎩，解得15.k b =-⎧⎨=⎩，所以，直线AE 解析式为 5.y x =-+ 当0y =时， 5.x =所以，水泵站应建在距离大桥5千米的地方时，可使所用输水管道最短．（2）作线段AB 的垂直平分线GF ，交AB 于点F ，交x 轴于点.G 设点G 的坐标为()0.x ，在Rt AGD △中，()2222232.AG AD DG x =+=+- 在Rt BCG △中，()22222712.BG BC GC x =+=+- ∵AG BG =,∴()()222232712x x +-=+-．解得9.x =所以，水泵站建在距离大桥9千米的地方，可使它到张村、李村的距离相等． 23．解：（1）∵y 轴和直线l 都是C ⊙的切线， ∴OA AD ⊥，BD AD ⊥．又OA OB ⊥，∴90AOB OAD ADB ∠=∠=∠=°．∴四边形OADB 是矩形．∵C ⊙的半径为2，∴ 4.AD OB ==∵点P 在直线l 上，∴点P 的坐标为()4.p ，又∵点P 在直线AP 上，∴4 3.p k =+（2）连接.DN∵AD 是C ⊙的直径，∴90AND ∠=°，∵9090ADN DAN ABD DAN ∠=-∠∠=-∠°，°，∴ADN ABD ∠=∠．∵ADN AMN ∠=∠，∴.ABD AMN ∠=∠又∵MAN BAP ∠=∠，∴.AMN ABP △∽△（3）存在．理由：把0x =带入3y kx =+得3y =，即 3.OA BD ==在Rt ABD △中，由勾股定理得5.AB == ∵1122ABD S AB DN AD DB ==△··， ∴4312.55AD DB DN AB ⨯===· ∴22222122564.525AN AD DN ⎛⎫=-=-= ⎪⎝⎭∵AMN ABP △∽△， ∴2.AMN ABP S AN S AP ⎛⎫= ⎪⎝⎭△△ 即222.ABP AMN ABP AN S AN S S AP AP ⎛⎫== ⎪⎝⎭△△△．当点P 在B 点上方时， ∵()()()222222224433161AP AD PD AD PB BD k k =+=+-=++-=+，或()()()222222224343161AP AD PD AD BD PB k k =+=+-=+--=+， ()()1143424322ABP S PB AD k k ==+⨯=+△·， ∴()()()()2222256243324332.2525161251ABP AMN k k AN S S AP k k ⨯++====⨯++△△· 整理得2420k k --=，解得1222k k ==当点P 在B 点下方时，∵()()2222224343161AP AD PD k k =+=+--=+， ()()1143424322ABP S PB AD k k ==-+⨯=-+⎡⎤⎣⎦△·， ∴()()22225624332.2525161ABP AMN k AN S S AP k -⨯+===⨯+△△· 化简，得()2143k k +=-+，解得 2.k =-综合以上所得，当2k =±2k =-时，AMN △的面积等于3225．。

人教版山东济宁中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版山东济宁中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

My name is Dave and I'm 10. I'm from Britain（英国）.（A）I like sports very much. I have a great sports collection. I have 6 volleyballs, 5 soccer balls, 7 basketballs, 9 baseballs, 8 tennis balls and 4 ping-pong balls. I also have 6 tennis rackets and 4 ping-pong bats.（B）我每天做运动。

Sports are fun and make me healthy（使我健康）.任务一：翻译句子。

（1）将画线部分（A）处翻译成汉语。

________（2）将画线部分（B）处翻译成英语。

________任务二：判断正（T）、误（F）。

（3）Dave is an English boy. ________（4）Dave thinks（认为）sports are boring. ________任务三：用完整的句子回答问题。

（5）What sports collections does Dave have? ________【答案】'（1）我非常喜欢运动。

（2）I do sports every day.（3）T（4）F（5）He has 6 volleyballs, 5 soccer balls, 7 basketballs, 9 baseballs, 8 tennis balls and 4 ping-pong balls. He also has 6 tennis rackets and 4 ping-pong bats.'【解答】（1）我非常喜欢运动。

济宁中考英语试题及答案

济宁中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 听对话，选择最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to the library. B) Visit his grandparents. C) Watch a movie.[Answer: B]2. How much will the woman pay for the T-shirt?A) $15. B) $25. C) $35.[Answer: A]3. What does the man mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A) He is busy. B) He is interested. C) He can't hear well. [Answer: B]4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Mother and son. C) Friends.[Answer: C]5. Why does the woman apologize?A) She is late. B) She lost the man's book. C) She can't go to the concert.[Answer: A]B. 听短文，回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分）6. What is the main topic of the passage?[Answer: The importance of environmental protection.]7. What does the speaker suggest people should do?A) Plant more trees. B) Use less water. C) Recycle more. [Answer: C]8. What is the consequence of deforestation mentioned in the passage?A) Loss of wildlife habitats. B) Increase in global warming. C) Decrease in air quality.[Answer: A]9. What can be inferred from the passage?A) Environmental issues are easy to solve.B) Everyone should take action to protect the environment.C) Governments should take the lead in environmental protection.[Answer: B]10. When is the World Environment Day?[Answer: June 5th]二、语法和词汇（共20分）A. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分）11. The teacher asked the students ________ so much noise in the classroom.A) not to make B) don't make C) not making[Answer: A]12. She ________ the piano when she was five years old.A) started to play B) started playing C) begins to play [Answer: B]13. ________ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A) Because B) Since C) If[Answer: B]14. He has ________ to tell you.A) something important B) important something C) anything important[Answer: A]15. ________ is the best way to learn English.A) Reading B) To read C) Read[Answer: B]16. The boy is ________ to carry the heavy box.A) strong enough B) enough strong C) too strong[Answer: A]17. I don't think the story is ________ to be true.A) possible B) probably C) likely[Answer: C]18. The children are looking forward to ________ the new year.A) celebrate B) celebrating C) be celebrated[Answer: B]19. He is ________ a book about history.A) writing B) writes C) written[Answer: A]20. The teacher told us ________ in class.A) not to talk B) don't talk C) not talking[Answer: A]B. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）[Passage略]21. [Answer: A]22. [Answer: C]23. [Answer: B]24. [Answer: D]25. [Answer: A]26. [Answer: B]27. [Answer: C]28. [Answer: D]29. [Answer: A]30. [Answer: B]三、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（共15小题，每小题2分）[Passage 1略]31. What is the main idea of the passage?[Answer: A]32. According to the passage, which of the following is true? [Answer: C]33. What does the author suggest we should do?[Answer: B]34. What is the purpose of the passage?[Answer: D]35. What can be inferred from the passage? [Answer: A][Passage 2略]36. Who is the passage mainly written for? [Answer: B]37. What is the best title for the passage?。

人教版山东济宁中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版山东济宁中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Jane Browning works in a busy hospital（医院）in Boston, USA. On weekdays, she usually gets up at six o'clock in the morning and has a shower. Then she goes to work at seven o'clock.Her husband（丈夫）, David usually gets up at seven o'clock. He is a science teacher. They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning with his father.After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are. Then she meets the new patients. At about one o'clock in the afternoon she has lunch.Usually Jane gets home at six o'clock in the evening and she is very tired （疲倦的）. But she loves her job, because she likes helping people.（1）When does Jane go to work every day?A: At 6:00 a.m.B: At 6:30 a.m.C: At 7:00 a.m.D: At 7:30 a.m.（2）What subject does David teach?A: Science.B: Math.C: English.D: Art.（3）What does the underlined word "patients" mean in Chinese?A: 顾客B: 病人C: 游客D: 演员（4）Why does Jane love her job?A: Because it is relaxing.B: Because she can help people.C: Because it helps her make friends.D: Because she doesn't need to get up early.（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A: Jane's son is 12.B: Jane usually has no lunch.C: Jane's husband goes to work at 7:00 a.m.D: Jane usually comes back from work at 6:00 p.m.【答案】CABBD【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。

人教版山东济宁中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版山东济宁中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Bad breath is a big problem. You can make people around you feel bad when you're talking to them.What causes bad breath? If you don't brush your teeth often, germs（细菌）will live in your mouth and between your teeth. It may make your breath smell terrible.Smoking and drinking can also make breath become bad. When there's something wrong with your body, you may find you talk with bad breath.How can you stop bad breath? Here is some advice. It's necessary for you to use some mouthwash or clean your mouth with water after meals. It can stop germs from staying in your mouth and between your teeth. Brushing your teeth at least twice a day is also a good way. You should brush your teeth for more than two minutes each time.Never stay up late at night, or you may get a sore throat and it may cause bad breath.You'd better not eat food like onions or anything with special smells.If you don't want to have bad breath, make sure to have good habits in life. You'd better keep away from drinking and smoking. Looking after your teeth and mouth well can help you keep fresh breath all the time.【长难句分析】When there's something wrong with your body, you may find you talk withbad breath.翻译：当你的身体出了问题时，你可能会发现你说话带有口臭。

人教版山东济宁中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版山东济宁中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Rule One●You can come into the room only with your teacher.●Don't eat or drink in the room.●Don't listen to music.●Be quiet. Don't talk with each other.●Turn off all the computers and close windows after class. Rule TwoHere are the rules for Emily.●You must get up before 6:30 a.m.●Don't listen to music.●Don't talk loudly on the phone.●Go to bed by 10:00 p.m.●You can't meet friends if you don't finish your homework.●Clean your bedroom yourself.Word Bankturn oft 关掉loudly 大声地allow 允许【长难句分析】Turn off all the computers and close windows after class.翻译：下课后关闭所有的电脑并且关上窗户。

句子分析：本句是一个祈使句，使用动词原形开头，and连接两个并列的谓语动词。

聚沙成塔：turn off 关闭。

（1）What isn't allowed in both the two rules?A: Eating or drinking.B: Listening to music.C: Meeting friends.D: Coming into the room.（2）When does Emily have to go to bed?A: After 10:00 p.m.B: Before 6:30 p.m.C: By 10:00 p.m.D: By 9:00 p.m.（3）Rule One may be for a ________.A: computer roomB: classroomC: bedroomD: dining room（4）There are ________ rules for Emily.A: fourB: fiveC: sixD: seven（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A: You have to be quiet when you are in computer class.B: Emily's parents clean her bedroom.C: Students can't go into the room if there is no teacher.D: Rule Two is a family rule.【答案】BCACB【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。

人教版山东济宁中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版山东济宁中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。

Yesterday was very cold. It snowed all day and everything was white. I woke up earlier than usual. The snow was deeper (深的) than ever before （1）I was so excited that I wanted to go outside and play with my sister. My parents dressed us in much warmer (温暖的) clothes, and then we went out into the garden. We made a bigger snowman than other children. When the snow fell harder than ever, we came inside to warm up, We were very happy （2）My sister said winter was better than any other season (季节）.【答案】'（1）我很兴奋，想出去和我姐姐玩。

', '（2）我姐姐说冬天比其他任何季节都好。

'【解答】（1）我很兴奋，想出去和我姐姐玩。

固定句型：so...that如此……以至于。

固定搭配：want to do sth.想要做某事；go outside出去；play with sb.和某人一起玩。

excited激动的。

故译为：我很兴奋，想出去和我姐姐玩。

（2）我姐姐说冬天比其他任何季节都好。

主语My sister，谓语said说，宾语从句winter was better than any other season冬天比其他任何季节都好。

人教版山东济宁中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版山东济宁中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Look at the clothes line（晾衣绳）in the twins' bedroom（双胞的卧室）. There are（有）some（一些）clothes on（在……上）it. You can see a green T-shirt and a yellow skirt. The pants on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean（干净的）. Are they Lily's clothes? No, I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on the clothes tree（衣帽架） near the window. Her pants are brown, her shirt is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new cap on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's. It's Lucy's. There is an old cap on Lucy's bed（床）in the room（房间）. It's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other（另一张）bed. The bed is Lily's.（1）—What color are Lury's pants?—They are ______.A: greenB: blackC: brown（2）—Where is Lily's skirt?— It's on ______.A: Lily's bedB: Lucy's bedC: the clothes tree（3）—Whose cap is new?—______.A: Lucy'sB: Lily'sC: The twins'（4）How many（多少）beds are there in the room?A: One.B: Two.C: Three.（5）What's the best title（题目）for the passage（文章）？A: The twins' clothesB: Lucy's clothes lineC: The twins' bedroom【答案】BCABA【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。

(解析版)2011年山东省各地市中考英语试题(12份)-10

2011年烟台市初中学生学业考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷（满分90分）一、听力测试（30分）（一）听对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项,对话读一遍。

（每小题1分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4. A B C5. A B C答案：BACBC（二）听句子，选择恰当的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

（每小题1分）6. A. That's OK. B. The same to you. C. I'm glad you like it.7. A. I'm thirsty. B. Some orange juice. C. Yes, a cake please.8. A. Just a little , please. B. That's nice. C. You'd better have a good rest.9. A.Very well. B. Very good. C. Very hard.10. A. No, I didn’t. B. Not yet. C. No, I don’t.答案：CBCAB（三）听下面五组对话和对话后面的问题，选择正确答案。

每组对话读两遍。

（每小题1分）11. A. Twenty-five minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Thirty-five minutes.12. A. On the right. B. Next to the bookstore. C. Next to the post office.13. A. He’s a pilot. B. He is a ship captain. C. He is a truck driver.14. A. Husband and wife. B. Neighbors. C. Father and daughter.15. A. In a post office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bank.答案：CBABA（四）听一段长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。

山东省济宁市中考英语试题及答案(word版)

绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型A济宁市二○一五年高中段学校招生考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，55 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45 分；共 100分。

考试时间为 120 分钟（含听力20分钟）。

共10页。

3．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用 2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

4．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。

务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。

若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ｉ卷（选择题共55分）一、听力选择 (共 15小题，计15分)（一）请听录音中五个句子。

从下面所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。

（每个句子仅读一遍）（二）请听录音中五组短对话。

每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

济宁2011

济宁市第一中学2011届高三年级第二次质量检测英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共105分）注意事项：1．答第一题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3．考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How many apples does the woman buy?A．20 B．22 C．242．Where is the woman from?A．America B．China C．Germany3．What did the woman’s father think of the car?A．He liked it．B．He disliked it．C．He thought it was expensive．4．At what time does dinner start in the restaurant?A．7:00 p．m．B．5:00 p．m．C．6:30 p．m．5．What did the man do yesterday?A．He chatted on the Internet．B．He had an international meeting．C．He went for an interview．第二节（共15题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。