八下八单元练习题
仁爱版英语八下_Unit 8 单元测试题
人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?一、阅读理解AOnce upon a time there lived an old tiger in the forest. He did not want to look for food. He often told other animals to bring him something to eat.One day, the old tiger saw a monkey and said, "Hey, Monkey! I’m hungry. Go to the village and bring me a fat pig." "Oh, Mr. Tiger," said the monkey, "I can’t do that now. There’s another tiger over there. He is younger and much stronger than you. He also wants a fat pig. He doesn’t let me g et anything for you to eat. I’m afraid of him." "What?" cried the old tiger. "Show me that tiger. I am going to talk to him." "Come with me then," said the monkey. The monkey and the tiger came to a river. When they were walking across a bridge over the river, the monkey said, "Now look down at the water, Mr. Tiger. Do you see the head, the white teeth and the large green eyes of the tiger?" "Yes,I do," cried the old tiger. "I’ll eat him up!" With these words, the tiger jumped into the water.1 How many tigers and monkeys were there in the story?A. Two tigers and one monkey.B. One tiger and two monkeys.C. Only one monkey and one tiger.D. Two tigers and two monkeys.2 Why did the tiger tell other animals to bring him food?A. Because they were good friends.B. Because he was strong and they were afraid of him.C. Because he couldn’t find food.D. Because he was very clever.3 How did the old tiger feel when he saw the tiger in the water?A. Very angry.B. Very afraid.C. Very glad.D. Very worried.4 Which of the following statements is right?A. The monkey jumped into the river at last.B. The old tiger killed the young tiger.C. The monkey fooled the tiger.D. The old tiger and the young tiger became good friends.5 Who was clever, the old tiger or the monkey?A. The old tiger.B. Both of them.C. Neither of them.D. The monkey.BChina is a country that is changing very quickly over the past fifty years and if you look closely you can see it changing in front of your eyes.Fifty years ago, everybody traveled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes to school or work, but many people also take the bus or travel by underground. There are also many people who drive their own cars.Shops were small businesses bu t now the center of China’s cities are full of large department stores. In these department stores, you can buy anything you want in one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions.The television is another change that China has seen. Many children would say that they can not imagine life without one TV set, but years ago they had to live without it.The Internet and computers have become regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not be able to get information as quickly as they can now and the Internet helps to make people be friends all over the world. Computers help both children and adults in their everyday lives. Many students are able to use them to do their homework or chat with their friends and sometimes play games.6 People traveled around _____ fifty years ago in China.A. by busB. by bikeC. by carD. on foot7 How do people in China go to school or work today?A. Drive cars.B. Ride bikes.C. Take the bus.D. All the above.8 Without the Internet, people would not be able to get _____ as quickly as they can now.A. moneyB. newsC. workD. technology9 What can’t children do with the computers?A. Do homework.B. Chat with friends.C. Play games.D. Do housework.10 Which is the best title of the article?A. Traffic in ChinaB. Large Department Stores in ChinaC. Changes in ChinaD. Televisions and Computers in China.CLook at the light and beautiful snowflakes (雪花) falling. Ever wanted to hold them in your hands? They are always lost when they meet your hands. Well, this isn’t just a problem for you. It was a problem for Wilson Bentley, too.In the 1870s, Wilson Bentley was just a teenager. His family lived in a small town in the northeastern United States. Winters there were long and hard. Bentley’s mother was once a school teacher. She taught him at home. Bentley didn’t go to school until he was 14. He was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mother’s books.But it was his mother’s microscope (显微镜) that interested him. When the other boys were playing with balls, little Bentley was studying things like drops of water, flowers and snowflakes. Bentley loved watching snowflakes. For the next two years young Bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystals under his microscope.The boy thought they were so beautiful that he started to draw pictures of them. But there were so many snowflakes that he couldn’t draw them all.How could he keep their beauty forever? Bentley thought of buying a camera.The boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. But, his father didn’t agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer should do was farming.But finally Bentley did get a camera. For more than a year he tried to take pictures of snowflakes. On January 15th, 1885, during a snowstorm, Bentley took the photo of his first snowflake with his camera. "It was the greatest moment of my life," Bentley said later.For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and took thousands of photos of ice crystals. He was one of the first known photographers of snowflakes. Later he became known as "Snowflake" Bentley.11 Which is the best title for this passage?A. Watching SnowflakesB. Snowflake PicturesC. Ice CrystalsD. Snowflake Boy12 What do you think Bentley’s father was?A. He was a teacher.B. He was a farmer.C. He was a photographer.D. He was a scientist.13 Which of the following statements is true about Bentley?A. He was interested in photos when he was young.B. He was one of the first known photographers to take photos of snowflakes.C. He was born into a working family.D. He liked to buy nice cameras.14 How did Bentley get a camera?A. His mother gave him one.B. His father bought him one.C. He bought one with his money.D. It was not mentioned.15 The underlined words "ice crystals" in the third paragraph refer to "_____".A. flowersB. water dropsC. snowflakesD. snowstorms二、任务型阅读Americans love cars. They go everywhere in them. 85% of people in the US go to and from work by car. And most adults have driving licences. Why does this car culture exist?How it startedAmericans’ love of cars started after the war when soldiers returned home from World War II to rebuild their lives. They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars which became the symbols of status. The more money they had, the bigger their cars were.Making of roadsDuring the war, President Eisenhower noticed the good roads Germany had. He decided to build new four-lane (四车道) roads in America. He said if something happened suddenly, the two-lane roads wouldn’t be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities. Car and oil companies liked his idea and the work started.Car loversNot just teenagers are crazy about cars. Some American adults love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully! These are called Art Cars. Every April there is an activity in Houston, Texas, where they show their cars. PollutionCars have polluted the environment. American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution. Many countries were angry about it. Bush said he had to think of the American economy and all the American people that make money from cars. Factories say they want to makecars that pollute less. But others say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars.根据短文内容完成下列小题1 How many people in the US go to and from work by car?____________________________________________________________2 Where did the soldiers get the money to buy houses and cars after World War II?____________________________________________________________3 Who decided to build new four-lane roads in America?____________________________________________________________4 what do Art Cars refer to?____________________________________________________________5 将文中画线句子译成中文____________________________________________________________三、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文Let me i 1 a young man to you. He is Lin Tao. He is from China.Three years ago, he f 2 his college and went to Paris, the capital of France. He learned to play football there.Now, he b 3 to a local (当地的) football team. He plays football very w 4 . He is popular there and has his own f 5 .In his free time, he learned the language, too. Now, he can speak a little F 6 . Like many young people, Lin Tao also likes p 7 music. His favorite singer is Jay Chou. He is used to l8 to music before going to sleep.Though he is very successful now in Paris, he m 9 China very much. As a Chinese person, he loves China f 10 .四、书面表达假设你前几天回到了自己的母校红星小学。
英语八下-Unit8单元测试卷
A. stop
B. shout
C. relax
( C )10. —________ refers to scientific knowledge used in practical ways in industry, for example in
designing new machines.
—OK, I get your point.
( B )26. When will the classes about English end?
A. After 2 p. m.
B. After 3 p. m.
C. After 4 p. m.
D. After 8 p. m.
( B )27. If Mary takes part in Easy Trip with Math, what
—It must be very lovely.
A. feels like
B. is made of
C. looks like
( A )8. —Dad, I am tired. —If you feel tired now, you can find some ways to relax yourself. A. let yourself have a rest B. hurt yourself C. encourage yourself
( B )20. A. driving ( A )21. A. with ( C )22. A. It
B. working B. on B. We
C. making C. of C. They
( A )23. A. fly
B. walk
C. run
( C )24. A. Because B. When ( B )25. A. hardly B. certainly
人教版英语八年级下册Unit8听力理解题目
人教版英语八年级下册Unit8听力理解题目题目一根据听到的对话内容,选择正确的答案。
1. Where did Tom go on vacation?- A. Beijing- B. Shanghai- C. Hong Kong2. What did Sarah do last weekend?- A. Went shopping- B. Watched a movie- C. Studied at home3. How does the man usually go to work?- A. By bus- B. By car- C. By bike4. What did Tina forget to bring to school today?- A. Her lunchbox- B. Her textbook- C. Her pencil case5. Where are the two speakers?- A. At a restaurant- B. At a library- C. At a hotel题目二根据听到的独白内容,回答下列问题。
1. What does the speaker talk about?- A. Her favorite sports- B. Her vacation plans- C. Her school life2. How does the speaker feel about playing basketball?- A. She loves it- B. She doesn't like it- C. She has never played it3. When is the speaker going to Beijing?- A. Next week- B. Next month- C. Next year4. What does the speaker want to do in Beijing? - A. Visit some museums- B. Go shopping- C. Try some local food5. How long will the speaker stay in Beijing? - A. For a week- B. For two weeks- C. For a month题目三找出与独白内容相符的图片。
2020年泽林牛津版八年级下Unit8单元测试题含答案
Unit 8 单元测试题Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. Your advice will certainly make a difference ______ the way I do my job.A. forB. toC. aboutD. from( )2. All of us find ______ necessary to do sports every day.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it( )3. —Do you think it is ______ of Jim to spend so much time walking to work?—Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.A. wrongB. friendlyC. wiseD. impossible( )4. —There are ______ differences between the two rooms, are there?—Do you think so? Room 302 has ______ dust because its window isn’t open to the road.A. few; lessB. a few; lessC. few; moreD. a few; more( )5. —To be honest, the job is done ______ to make your boss pleased.—I’m sorry. I will try my best next time.A. too carelessB. careless enoughC. too carelesslyD. carelessly enough( )6. This kind of electric (电动的) car is much safer. ______, it saves much energy.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise( )7. —______ do the volunteers spend so much time collecting waste?—For recycling, I think.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Where( )8. Wendy’s room looks so tidy with every piece of furnit ure ______.A. at a placeB. in placeC. in a placeD. at place( )9. —What can be used to ______ electricity?—A lot of things, such as water and wind.A. pushB. protectC. preventD. produce( )10. My new job will mean ______ all over the world.A. travelB. travelledC. travellingD. to travel( )11. —Jack, didn’t you see the sign “No smoking”?—Sorry. I didn’t know smoking isn’t ______ here.A. achievedB. avoidedC. allowedD. expected( )12. —After the sports meeting, there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.—Members of our society will collect them so that they can be ______.A. repliedB. returnedC. reducedD. reused( )13. I wasn’t worried about the situation because I knew I could ______ you.A. depend uponB. take afterC. hear fromD. look like( )14. Helen, we have ______ money, so we can’t take a taxi to go home.A. taken outB. taken out ofC. run outD. run out of( )15. —You won first prize? Are you joking?—______. We played really well in that game.A. Of courseB. I am seriousC. Never mindD. You are welcomeⅡ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)根据材料内容,从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 8 单元检测题及答案
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 8 单元检测题一、选词填空,每个单词用一次。
Breakfast in England is a very big meal -eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee … . But for many people, lunch is a 1.__________ meal. In cities, there’re a lot of sandwich bars, where office workers can buy all kinds of sandwiches, salad and meat. School 2.___________ can have a hot meal at school. But many students like taking sandwiches 3.___________ by their parents, drink and some fruit from shops. “Tea” 4._________ two things. It includes drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and tea. On Sundays many families have5. ___________ lunch. They have chicken, pork and vegetables. Englishmen also like food from other countries, especially from France, China, Italy and India.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The two__________ (sing) come from China.2.I’ve just (drink) some tea.3. I think the film was a bit____________ (bored).4. She finished_______________(read)a book about robots last week.5.Did you learn some____________(France) during staying in France.6.I saw her______________(dance) when I passed the classroom.7.Li Ming__________________(not read) the book Journey to the West.8.Some visitors____________(get) lost in the mountain a few weeks ago.9.Mum,I’d like something____________( eat).10.What delicious dishes! Everyone can’t wait______(enjoy) the nice food.三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
外研社版初中英语八下Module8单元测试试题试卷含答案
Module 8 Time off 单元测试一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)1. — Can you catch what I said?— Sorry, I can ________ understand it because you speak very quickly.A. almostB. probablyC. mostlyD. hardly2. — I am too tired to walk any farther, Jack.— ________, Daniel. You can do it.A. No hurryB. No problemC. That’s allD. Come on3. Some students can do very well in English exams, but can ________ understand what a native speaker of English says.A. exactlyB. alwaysC. easilyD. hardly4. I couldn’t do it ________ your great help. Thanks a lot!A. withB. withoutC. forD. to5. Mr Li, there is someone in the next room ________ would like to speak with you.A. /B. whoC. whichD. whom6. I haven’t decided when ________ a holiday yet.A. takeB. tookC. takingD. to take7. Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second ________ river in China, passes through.A. longB. longestC. longerD. length8. — That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.— So it does. It’s amazing!A. looks upB. looks likeC. looks forD. looks after9. Daisy is such a good daughter that she ________ most of her spare time with her parents.A. spendsB. costsC. takesD. affords10. Hangzhou is famous ________ its silk in China.A. fromB. atC. inD. for11. — How is Susan?— Oh, I ________ see her because she lives abroad.A. alwaysB. oftenC. almostD. hardly12. I shall not ________ much of your time.A. take inB. take offC. take upD. take away13. I heard Tom ________ when I walked past his room yesterday.A. singB. singingC. to singD. sang14. Her sister is famous ________ a singer and she is famous ________ her beautiful voice.A. for; asB. as; forC. for; forD. as; as15. I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you give me a direct “yes” or “no”?A. give upB. take upC. make upD. put up16. — Have you asked the policeman ________?— Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A. if there is a bank near hereB. how can we get to the nearest bankC. where can we find a bankD. when we can go to the nearest bank17. — Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina?— Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. probablyD. exactly18. Could you say it again? I can’t understand ________ you are talking about.A. howB. whenC. whatD. which19. It is ________ for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ________.A. hard; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hard; hard20. — Did you do something special on Father’s Day?— Yes. I made my father a card in the ________ of a heart to express my love.A. heightB. shapeC. designD. model二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)It’s March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 21 on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 22 in China’s history. He said more trees were needed as a 23 against flood(洪水) and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day 24 to March 12th, to 25 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China,” says Li Li. “But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That’s the biggest tree planting 26 of all.” The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 27 every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 28 Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert.“Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,” says Lin Tao. “Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 29 day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted 30 on his wedding(婚礼) day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”21. A. silently B. wisely C. completely D. actively22. A. artist B. engineer C. pioneer D. musician23. A. protection B. position C. preparation D. direction24. A. taken B. decided C. changed D. given25. A. value B. remember C. express D. admire26. A. research B. survey C. project D. success27. A. growing B. appearing C. losing D. happening28. A. keep B. have C. help D. stop29. A. different B. special C. basic D. simple30. A. one B. that C. it D. this三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)AWhile travelling, you’ll be taking money, your license or passport. Or you will buy something expensive to take back home with you and you don’t want it to get stolen. Here are some ideas on how to keep your valuables(贵重物品) safe while travelling.Plan ahead of timeThink of what you really need and don’t need to take on your trip. Only take the valuables that you must have, not just ones that you would like to have.Carry your valuables on your personSomething that is small, like cash and credit cards and your passport, can be carried in a money wallet around your neck or in a money belt. This way, your valuables are hidden right next to you, and you know where they are at all times. Wear clothing that can hide the money belt.Carry larger valuables in your carryon bagIf you can’t fit some large valuables in your money wallet, you’d better put them somewhere else and make sure that you will be able to keep in touch with them. You can put them on the plane, so you don’t have to worry about the airline losing your bag or someone stealing it from the belt after the flight before you get to it.Choose a hotel that has the front desk for valuablesThis way, you don’t have to worry about someone stealing your valuables if your room is broken into. If you give the valuables to the front desk to keep for you, choose a time when others are not looking.31. When you plan your travel ahead of time, you should make sure that ________.A. you take valuables that you must haveB. you take valuables as many as possibleC. you take valuables that you would like to haveD. you take valuables that you have at home32. You can carry all of the following valuables on your person EXCEPT ________.A. your cashB. your credit cardsC. your passportD. your large valuables33. Which kind of hotel can you choose while travelling according to the text?A. You can choose a hotel with a lot of housekeepers for valuables.B. You can choose a hotel with the front desk for valuables.C. You can choose a cheap hotel.D. You can choose a hotel with gatekeepers.34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Anything small must be carried in a money wallet around your neck.B. You give valuables to the front desk at a hotel when others are watching.C. You should wear a tight shirt while travelling.D. You’d better put some large valuables in your carry on bag.35. The passage is mainly about ________.A. what to do while travellingB. how to carry your valuables on your personC. how to keep your valuables safe while travellingD. how to save money while travellingBYour school life is going to end soon. What do you plan to do for your winter holiday? How about going camping? Camping trips can be a great way to relax and learn new things. If you have a good plan, you will have a good camping trip. Of course, different places offer different challenges, so start by making a list of things you might need for your trip.Consider what kind of trip you want. This will help you enjoy your trip. If you are planning activities, you must be honest with yourself and make sure that you can deal with the challenges you will face. If the challenges are too hard, the camping trip will make you feel tired and sad.You should also think about what to do if you meet some wild animals on your trip, such as bears, snakes or spiders.You should also think about the weather. You must bring everything you need for the trip. For camping trips in some far places, you may need special vehicles. You must first think about how you are going to get there. You also need maps if you don’t want to get lost. If you want to camp at different places every day, you have to carry everything that you take with you. You have to consider food and places where you will sleep. Water is also important because you need to drink lots of water.36. From the passage, we learn that ________.A. the summer holiday will end and school will beginB. the winter holiday will end and school will beginC. school life will end and the winter holiday will beginD. school life will end and the summer holiday will begin37. The underlined word “vehicles” means ________.A.交通工具B.饮食C.住处D.帐篷38. If you don’t want to get lost, you need to take ________.A. foodB. a mapC. waterD. clothes39. A good camping plan should include ________.①taking as many things as you need②considering what kind of trip you want③thinking about the weather and how to get to a camping site④thinking about a good report card⑤thinking about food, water, clothes and places where you sleepA.①②③B.②③⑤C.②③④⑤D.①②③④⑤40. The passage was written to ________.A. give some advice on camping tripsB. tell travellers to stay safeC. advise people to go to far places for campingD. introduce some places of interest to peopleCI was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map. I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn’t afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos(保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn’t let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward(奖赏) for me.41. The writer bought the car in order to ________.A. serve the publicB. travel more easilyC. take the trip aloneD. save more money42. Why did the writer camp in his car?A. He was short of money.B. It was his habit.C. He could have a better rest.D. It would be warmer.43. The writer asked the woman for ________.A. a mapB. a thermosC. some hot waterD. a light breakfast44. How did the young man feel at last?A. Funny.B. Upset.C. Disappointed.D. Thankful45. What’s the main idea of the text?A. Traveling alone is interesting.B. Sharing food is a pleasure.C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.D. Smile is important to everybody.DNowadays, camping has been popular among young people. It’s a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here are some suggestions for camping.Fire may be dangerous, so just use it only when you must. Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t use it. Or it may cause a fire. When you are talking, keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may disturb(打扰) otherpeople, and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside. It is necessary to put up your tent only in safe areas. If you put up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety. Don’t forget to take your camera, or you will miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, you’ll understand how nice they are. Make sure your camera has enough power(电). People often get lost in the forest. It’s a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction. Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.46. According to the passage, we can choose many places to go camping except(除了) ________.A. the mountainsB.the woodsC.a place by the riverD.the park47.How many pieces of advice are mentioned (提到) in the passage?A.3B.4C.5D.648.What should we take to avoid(避免) getting lost in the forest according to the passage?A.Camera and food.B.Maps and GPS.C.Tents and water.D.Food and water.49.What does the underline phrase “put…out” mean in the passage?A.扑灭B.伸出C.清理D.取出50.What is the best title for the passage?A.Camping is fun.B.Some advice for camping.C.Where can we go camping?D.What can we get from camping?四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词(每小题1分,共10分)51.Judy hurt her legs badly and could ________ stand up.52.There’s a narrow(狭窄的) ________ through the forest.53.Sound travels about one ________ in three seconds.54.I’m sorry to say we have ________(浪费)too much water.55.Guests can see a lot of ________(风景)from the window.56.From my window I can see the beautiful ________(风景) of my garden.57.The ________(形状) of the pool is like a heart.58.Mike’s bedroom isn’t big.It’s only ten s________ metres.59.They managed to p________ the child out of the water just in time.60.I’m t________.May I have a cup of tea?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)61.Listen! I hear someone ________(play) the drum in the next room.62.Let’s ________(turn) off the light when we leave the room.63.It’s wrong ________(pick) flowers in the park.64.Father promised ________(buy) a new bike for Tom.65.Lucy agreed ________(take) our advice on how to get good grades.66.Don’t touch the dog! It’s ________(danger).67.Lily, why don’t we ________(sing) the song in English?68.Someone heard you ________(talk) to a girl at that time.69.We can’t allow the students ________(take) mobile phones to school.70.It’s going to rain.Let’s ________(not play) football.六、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)71.They will go back to England next week.(改为一般疑问句)________ they________ back to England next week?72.We’ll enjoy ourselves during the holiday.(改为同义句)We’ll ________ ________ ________ ________ during the holiday.73.His grandma is too old to look after herself.(改为同义句)His grandma is ________ old ________ she can’t look after herself.74.The river is about 4 kilometres wide.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ is the river?75.He said, “I’m afraid to go there.” (改为间接引语)He said ________ ________ ________ afraid to go there.七、根据汉语完成英语句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)76.琼斯先生如此累以至于他不能继续走路了。
(人教新目标版)八年级英语(下)第八单元检测(含答案)
第八单元检测(时间:60分钟满分:100分)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.There is C island in the middle of the lake.It’s most beautiful island I have ever seen.A.a;theB.a;aC.an;theD.an;an2.Henry knows a lot about the book.He B have read it.A.canB.mustC.willD.should3. When the boy saw his mother,he ran quickly D her.A.outB.fromC.withD.towards4. Peter has B decided what to buy for his best friend.A.everB.alreadyC.yetD.still5. Yang Lin is a A of the TV program The Reader.He often watches it.A.fanB.ticketC.successD.tool6.A music it is!I’d like to listen to it again.A.What beautifulB.How beautifulC.What a beautifulD.What an beautiful7.D yourself to us,please.—OK.My name is Lucy Smith and I’m from New York.A.RecordB.HelpC.EnjoyD.Introduce8. Mobile phones are important in the B world.A.ancientB.modernC.braveD.silly9. Are these your tools?—No,they A my friend.A.belong toB.thanks fore onD.thanks to10. Peter is a creative boy.He had a great B in yesterda y’s speechcompetition.A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.successes11. Andy,A,or you’ll be late for school.—Everything will be OK in a minute.A.hurry upB.make upC.look upD.give up12. Are your parents still living in the countryside?—No,they D to Wuhan.A.moveB.will moveC.movedD.have moved13. Have you read the new book?—A.I’ve read it several times.A.Yes,I haveB.Yes,I willC.No,I won’tD.No,I haven’t14. I have lots of work C after dinner.I can’t go to the movies with you.A.doB.didC.to doD.to doing15.B they Frank yet?—Yes.I him a moment ago.A.Will;call;calledB.Have;called;calledC.Did;call;have calledD.Have;called;have calledⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Home alone is a very funny American film.It tells a story about a boy who is left alone at home.One night 16.A Christmas,the McAlister family meet at their home.They’re planning to 17.C to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready.8-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers,sisters and his cousins.When he goes to bed,he is so mad that he wishes all his family would 18.D.In the morning,everyone wakes up very 19.B.They are all in a hurry to get to the airport,so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.Although Kevin is alone,he is very 20.D at first.His terrible family have gone—his 21.A has come true.He watches TV,eats lots of fast food and plays games.He has a good time.But later on,he goes out and hears two 22.C men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house.He goes home and plans some veryfunny ways to 23. B them.Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them.Finally,the 24. A come and the men are taken away.The house is now a mess,25. C Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents.They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is safe. 16.A.before B.after C.on D.from 17.A.ride B.drive C.flyD.walk18.A.run in e out C.fall down D.go away 19.A.early te C.quicklyD.easily20.A.sad B.angry C.successful D.happy 21.A.wish B.plan C.promise D.order 22.A.brave B.nice C.bad D.honest 23.A.kill B.catch C.please D.replace 24.A.police B.family C.armyD.class 25.A.orB.butC.soD.asⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AWelcome to our website —the best place on the web for cheap used books.Whether you are looking for storybooks,science fiction or love stories,there are thousands of used books to choose from.The following are some of them.Why not choose some to read during your long hot summer vacation?Name:The HelpWriter:Kathryn Stockett Price:$3.95 Publisher(出版商):Berkley Trade Publishing Date:June,2011Name:The Very Hungry CaterpillarWriter:Eric Carle Price:$3.95Publisher:Philomel PublishingDate:March,1994 Name:When God Was A RabbitWriter:Sarah WinmanName:Brown Bear ,Brown Bear ,What Do You See ?Price:$4.38 Publisher:Headline ReviewPublishingDate:May,2011 Writer:Bill Martin Price:$3.95Publisher:Henry Holt and CoolPublishingDate:September,199626.The website is one that A.A.sells used booksB.helps writers look for publishersC.offers suggestions on readingD.introduces new writers27.The writer of The Very Hungry Caterpillar is C.A.Kathryn StockettB.Sarah WinmanC.Eric CarleD.Bill Martin28.The Help was published by A.A.Berkley TradeB.Henry Holt and CoolC.PhilomelD.Headline Review29.B is the most expensive of the four books.A.The HelpB.When God Was A RabbitC.The Very Hungry CaterpillarD.Brown Bear,Brown Bear,What Do You See?30.All of the following are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT C.A.the names of the booksB.the publishing dates of the booksC.the number of the booksD.the writers of the booksBRay Charles,a black singer and pianist of the USA.He had won 12 Grammy Awards(格莱美奖)and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world.Many musicians called him simply “the Genius”(天才).Ray Charles was born in a poor family,without a father.When he was 5 yearsold,his younger brother died,and around the same time,Charles started to lose his sight.By the age of 7 he was completely blind.He had already been learning the piano for a year,and when he went blind,his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.All his life,Charles remembered her saying:“Do it right,or don’t do it at all.”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.There the teachers also encouraged him to study music.Sadly,while he was still at school,his mother died.Heleft school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players.Hesang,played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made.The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx.The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles.After they had been playing together for two hours,Charles,then aged73,jumped up and said:“He’s the one...he can do it.” A year later Charles diedaged 74.The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles’ music will live on.31.What can w e learn from Ray’s childhood story?DA.His father died when he was 5 years old.B.He started to go blind at the age of 7.C.He was born in a rich musician family.D.He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.32.Ray Charles’ mother encouraged him to play music because C.A.his father was a musician as wellB.because it would help him get used to being blindC.it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD.his teacher thought he was genius33.Ray Charles went to a school for B.A.normal childrenB.deaf and blind childrenC.talented children onlyD.children without parents34.Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx A.A.was the right person to play him in the filmB.was a good film makerC.was the wrong person to play him in the filmD.was a good director35.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?CA.Becoming a musician.B.Childhood story.C.The film of Ray’s life.D.Master of many stylesⅣ.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,在横线上填入适当的句子补全对话。
人教版八年级下册-8下Unit 8单元知识梳理练习含答案
人教8下Unit 8 单元知识梳理一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1. What ____ (别的) would you like?2. —Let’s go there by (船).— OK.3. (事实上), I like singing best.4. Australia is in the (南方的) part of the world.5.Sorry, forget to___________ (介绍)her to you. This is my friend, Emma.6. M_____ of people go abroad every year.7. If you don’t want to miss the train, you should h up.8. What's the secret of your s______?9.— Is this your scarf?— No. It b to Linda.10.We haven't seen any m_______ machines in the museum but have just seen lots of ancient ones.二、词组梳理。
1. 在第2 5 页________________2. 书的背面________________3. 赶快;匆忙________________4. 在两周之内________________5. 出海________________6. 一个满是宝藏的岛屿________________7. 写作关于……的内容________________8. 做完某事________________9. 等待另一艘船到来________________10. 学会做某事________________11. 种水果和蔬菜________________12. 几个星期前________________13. 另一个人的脚印________________14. 不久之后________________15. 跑向某地________________16. 用……来做某事________________17. 某人留下的标记________________18. 看报________________19. 科幻小说________________20. 迫不及待地做某事________________21. 醒来的一个好办法________________22. 人数________________23. (过去)常常做某事________________24. 在国外学习________________25. 使某人做某事________________26. 开始意识到________________27. 自从那时起________________28. 美国的南部地区________________29. 属于________________30. 善待彼此________________31. 互相信任________________32. 大自然的美________________33. 去过某地________________34. 对……做研究________________35. 希望做某事________________36. 看到某人做某事________________37. 歌曲的第一行________________38. 享受……的成功________________39. 傍晚的时候________________三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
北师大版八年级下册生物 第八单元 生物与环境 单元综合练习题
北师大版八年级下册生物第八单元生物与环境单元综合练习题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)一、选择题)A.生物种类较少B.食物链较长C.食物网中营养结构复杂D.食物链中的消费者较多2.螳螂捕蝉,黄雀在后,这句成语揭示了动物之间的( )A.共生 B.竞争 C.捕食 D.寄生3.柑橘不宜在北方栽种,影响这一现象的主要生态因素是A. 阳光B. 温度C. 水分D. 空气4.与温带草原生态系统相比,热带雨林生态系统()A. 生物的种类多,结构复杂,自我调节能力强B. 生物的种类少,结构简单,自我调节能力弱C. 生物的种类少,结构简单,自我调节能力强D. 生物的种类多,结构复杂,自我调节能力弱5.甲→乙→丙→丁是一条捕食食物链。
下面有关这条食物链的叙述错误的是A. 乙和丙间是捕食关系B. 能量流动是沿食物链流动的C. 难以分解的有毒物质丁中积累的最多D. 丙是消费者,丁是分解者6.为了保护环境,下列应该选择的生活用品是()A. 一次性筷子B. 可充电电池C. 塑料包装袋D. 一次性电池7.下列食物链中,表述正确的是( )A. 草→蚱蜢→食虫鸟→鹰→蛇B. 蚱蜢→草→食草子的鸟→鹰→狐C. 狐→鹰→食虫鸟→蚱蜢→草D. 草→蚱蜢→食虫鸟→蛇→鹰8.住宅装修后,室内空气中有较多的苯、甲醛等有害气体,除去这些有害气体下列最有效的方法是()A. 关闭门窗,室内放入大量的茶叶B. 打开窗户,保持室内空气流通C. 关闭门窗,室内放入大量的醋D. 喷空气清新剂9.下列生态系统中,自动调节能力最强的是()A.农田生态系统B.湖泊生态系统C.草原生态系统D.森林生态系统10.某生物兴趣小组探究不同植被对空气湿度的影响,得到如下实验结果.相关判断正确的是()A. 该探究中作为对照的是裸地组B. 实验应选择在水源丰富的地方进行C. 该探究的实验变量是空气湿度D. 草坪对空气湿度的影响大于灌木丛11.下列关于生态系统的叙述,正确的是()A. 生态系统的成分是指植物、动物和真菌B. 人类的生产活动过度会破坏生态系统的自动调节能力C. 阳光和水等不属于生态系统D. 为了保护羊而把狼全间捕杀掉,这对草原生态系统没有影响12.下列微生物不属于生物圈中生产者的是A、硫细菌B、硝化细菌C、蓝藻D、蘑菇第II卷(非选择题)二、综合题(1)对物质循环起关键作用的生态系统的成分分别是生产者、______和______。
人教版八年级下Unit8 单元测试卷(含答案)
八下Unit 8 单元测试题一、单项填空。
(共30分,每小题1分)根据句意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Linda ______ the space museum after school yesterday.A. has been toB. was going toC. went toD. goes to2. You don’t need to describe her. I ______ her several times.A. meetB. will meetC. have metD. met3. Have you ______ heard of Disneyland?A. alwaysB. everC. neverD. been4. — ______ did you start skating?— Five years ago.A. WhenB. How longC. How oftenD. Why5. — Which park would y ou like to visit, People’s Park or West Hill Park?— ______. I would like to visit Seaside Park.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither6. I’m feeling better, so I want to start ______.A. taking lessonB. to take lessonC. taking lessonsD. to take lessons7. It is ______ very popular gif t.A. a kind ofB. the kindC. the kind ofD. kinds of8. — How can I get there?— You can take ______.A. a ride boatB. a boat rideC. a boat on the rideD. a ride on the boat9. Australia is ______ country.A. an English-speakingB. a speaking-EnglishC. a speaking English’sD. an English10. The island is quite warm all year round, because it’s ______ the equator.A. nextB. close toC. toD. far from11. — Where is Bruce? Is he at home?— I think he ______ school.A. has goneB. has beenC. has gone toD. has been to12. — I have never been to European countries. What about you?— ______.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I13. Yesterday he ______ to work, so he wasn’t late.A. by taxiB. by a taxiC. take a taxiD. took a taxi14. — How long have you studied English?— ______.A. For 5 yearsB. 5 years agoC. Since 5 yearsD. 5 years before 15. —His father didn’t go to work today, did he?— ______.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he didn’tC. No, he didD. Yes, he was16. We _____ for about half an hour but you just _____ 5 minutes ago.A. have run; startB. have been running; startedC. have been running; have startedD. have; been starting17. When _____ you _____ to play tennis?A. did; startB. have; startC. have; startedD. have; been starting18. A: How long have you been collecting coins?B: _____.A. Three years agoB. For three yearsC. Since three yearsD. For three years ago19. These children have been studying English for _____.A. two years and a halfB. two and a half yearC. two years and halfD. two and half years20. I want to _____ when the train is leaving.A. findB. look forC. look atD. find out21 The man lost his money. But he _____ about it.A. not try to worryB. tried not to worryC. don’t try to worryD. tried to not worry22. Do you still remember _____?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say23. It is two years _____ we came here.A. forB. sinceC. inD. at24. His work is better than _____ in the class.A. anyone’s elseB. anyone else’sC. anyone elseD. anyone’s else’s25. I _____ him before. But my friends _____ him two days ago.A. didn’t meet; metB. haven’t met; metC. don’t meet; meetD. hadn’t met; meet26. — When _____ Li Ming _____ his homework?— At 10.00 last night.A. did; finishB. does; finishC. is; finishingD. was; finished27. — How many times _____ to Shanghai since the summer of 2002?— Twice.A. did you goB. have you goneC. have you beenD. will you go28. My parents _____ Shandong for ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been29. Miss Wu has taught in the school _____.A. for ten yearsB. ten years agoC. since ten yearsD. ten years30. I_____today’s homework already. What sbout you?A. have finishedB. finishC. to finishD. finishing二、完形填空。
人教版八年级英语下册第7-8单元练习题及答案
D.)5. Singing E nglish songs doesn't ____ you can speak English well. A. takes care well of, look after, good B. takes good care of, look after, well C. takes care good of, look well, after D. takes good care, look after, well ( )13. --W hy don’t you get the book?Why don’t you get the book?--That’s ____.A. not important enough B. not enough important C. enough not important D. important not enough ( )14. He rather than I _____ going to give away a gift to you on Christmas Day. A. is B. am C. are D. were ( )15. She is _____ teacher in our school. A. the most popular B. more popular C. popular D. less popular 2、完型填空:10(四选一)(四选一)When the Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon, an old Irishman (爱尔兰人) was _____ them on TV in a hotel room. There was an Englishman in the room_____. very _____, aren’t? they are going to send some And he said to the Irishman, “The Americans aremen to the moon. It’s a very _____ way from our world.” “Oh, that’s _____,”the Irishman answered quickly.” “The Irishman are going to send some men to the sun in months’ _____. That’s you know. “The Englishman was very _____ when he heard much _____ away than the moon, this. “Oh, yes it is,” he said, “But the sun is too _____ for people to visit.”The Irishman laughed and answered, “Well, the Irish are clever, too, you know. We ______ go to the sun during the day, of course. We’ll go there during the night.”( )1.A. reading B. watching C. making D. mending ( )2.A. too B. also C. of course D. only ( )3. A. kind B. bad C. clever D. good ( )4. A. short B. long C. far D. near ( )5. A. nothing B. all C. wrong D. great ( )6. A. later B. ago C. long ago D. t ime ( )7.A. far B. never C. farther D. longer ( )8.A. angry B. surprised C. glad D. sorry ( )9.A. warm B. big C. cold D. hot ( )10. A. don’t B. won’t C. want to D. must3、阅读理解:30(四选一)(四选一)(A) 仔细阅读下面的文章,然后选择正确答案Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice-cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲). It’s important for us to eat our meal at regular(规律)time each day. When we feel worry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞)the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth. Though this seems strange and foolish they thought it was good way of finding out truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite. ( )1. Good eating habits make us ________. A. stronger B. happier C. more beautiful D. more polite ( )2. It’s good to eat sweets and icecream ________.A. after a meal B. before a meal C. when we are happy D. when we want to eat ______ every day. ( )3.It’s good for us to have our meal __A. earlier B. at the same time C. at any time D. at the different time ( )4. The judge in old England thought if a man didn’t tell me the truth, he can ________.A. drink milk or tea B. eat a lot of dry bread C. hardly eat dry bread D. swallow dry bread easily ( )5. A person who feels ________ may not want to eat. A. happy B. shy C. unhappy D. well (B)仔细阅读下面的文章,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
人教版初中八年级英语下册第八单元同步练习题 知识点总结 专题训练
Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?第一课时Section A(1a~2d)1.be full of…的用法be full of…意为“充满……;装满……”,相当于be filled with…。
如:The bottle is full of/filled with water.瓶子里装满了水。
2.already与yet辨析(1)already意为“已经”,指某事发生的时间比预期的要早。
如:The tea is already cold.茶已经凉了。
(2)yet意为“尚(未);已经”,用于否定句或疑问句中,用来谈论预期发生的事情。
如:The tea is not cold yet.茶还未凉。
3.due的用法due作形容词,意为“预定;预期”,后面引出预期的时间、地点等,常构成短语be due to do sth.或be due for sth.或be due at sp.。
如:Mike is due to start school in January.迈克一月份就要开始上学了。
4.Hurry up!的用法Hurry up!意为“赶快!”,相当于Come on!或Be quick!,多单独使用,用来催促对方快点做某事。
当hurry up 表示“催促”,且宾语是代词时,该代词要放在hurry和up之间。
如:Hurry up,or you'll be late for school.快点,否则你上学就要迟到了。
Let's hurry him up.咱们催催他吧。
【拓展】hurry的其他用法:(1)hurry to do sth.匆忙去做某事(2)in a hurry匆忙地,01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.There was a small island(岛) in the middle of the sea.2.Hurry(匆忙) up!There is little time left.3.Knowledge is treasure(财富),and practice is the key to it.4.Please open your books and turn to Page(页码) 103.5.She enjoys reading classics(名著),such as Tom Sawyer and Alice in Wonderland.6.Tom's birthday party is due(预期) in three days.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
八年级英语下册Unit8单元检测题(附答案)
八年级英语下册Unit8单元检测题(附答案)八年级英语下册Unit8单元检测题(人教版附答案)勤奋者废寝忘食,懒惰人总没有时间。
下面就跟随店铺一起来了解一下Unit8 单元检测题吧!想了解更多相关信息,请持续关注我们店铺!Unit8 单元检测题一、单项选择1. Ever since then, we ____ good friends.A. beB. isC. wasD. have been2. There are ____ soccer fans in the world.A. millionB. three millionsC. million ofD. millions of3. Do you know who this building ____ ?A. belongB. belongsC. belongs toD. is belonging to4. Mr. Wang has taught Chinese ____ in England for about 2 years.A. sandB. abroadC. islandD. land5. Liu Huan is a famous singer, but Cindy ____ to any of his songs yet.A. listenB. doesn’t listenC. has listenedD. hasn’t listened6. — ____ Miss Brown ____ out all of her records?—No, not yet.A. Have; soldB. Has; soldC. Does; sellD. Is; sell7. People often use it ____ ships.A. buildB. buildsC. to buildD. building8. The picture ____ page 1 was drawn by my art teacher.A. atB. inC. toD. on9. When they arrived ____ the island, they were all attracted by its beauty.A. atB. inC. onD. to10. —I think drinking milk is a good way ____.—Yes, I agree.A. keep healthB. to keep healthC. to keep healthyD. keep healthy二、完形填空It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 1 English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, 2 into the classroom.To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked “Who 3 it yet”. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood 4 the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile, and he asked me 5 an essay on that subject.After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to 6 a play to understand it. “Don’t just read it,” he said.As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a 7 in the future. When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift for writing, T ony, and one day you’ll come to realize how8 it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be complete.”9 has passed. Now every time I sit down to write 10 , I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.1. A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested2. A. walks B. walked C. was walking D. is walking3. A. reads B. read C. have read D. had read4. A. if B. when C. what D. how5. A. wrote B. writing C. to write D. written6. A. work out B. act out C. put out D. come out7. A. teacher B. actor C. waiter D. writer8. A. useful B. beautiful C. careful D. thankful9. A. A year B. Some year C. Years D. Every year10. A. anything new B. something newC. new anythingD. new something三、阅读理解Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave upwriting stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.1. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?A. The people he met in Japan.B. The experiences in his early life.C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.D. His father’s being put into prison.2. According to the passage why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular?A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.C. Its story took place in modern times.D. It was written using a western style.3. The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to ____.A. the success of Diary of a MadmanB. the use of everyday languageC. the first Chinese novelD. The True Story of Ah Q4. After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote ____.A. funny storiesB. articles about himselfC. articles against the governmentD. stories about government officials四、词汇运用(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
Unit8单元基础知识练习(含答案) 2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册
20. People used to go to America by_________(轮船) from China.
21. Look! The two girls are running on the_________ (沙滩) and enjoying themselves.
A.played B.have played
C.am playing D.will play
()17.Nowadays,______ people like HUAWEI phones better,and about ______ of them are adults.
A.the number of;four-fifths B.a number of;four-fifth
11.island12.treasure13.classics14.pages 15.ships、
nd、17.tools、18.towards、19.marks 20.ship
21.sand22.gun 23.musician24.wake25.pop
26.bands27.rock 28.abroad、29.records; fan
( )15. Diaoyu IslandsChina ever since ancient times.
A.belong to B. belong in C. belong under D.belong with
()16.I ______ the guitar ever since I was 8 years old.
Unit8单元基础知识练习
一、根据汉语提示填写单词完成句子。
八年级英语下册unit8单元检测卷试题
09-10学年八年级下英语unit 8单元检测卷姓名分数一、单项选择(15)( )1. The dictionary __________ me $20.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost( )2. Mr. Lee was _______ tired that he couldn't keep his eyes _________.A. too,openB. so,closedC. too,closedD. so,open( )3. --May I go now?--No. You _____ let the teacher know first.A. needB. mustC. canD. may( )4. Mr. Smith ________ an hour on this work.A. spentB. tookC. usedD. paid( )5. --I called you at about half past eight last night,but nobody answered.--Oh,I ____ in my office at that time.A. will workB. was workingC. workedD. had worked ( )6. --Why not come and join us in the game?--____. But I must go to meet Mr Smith at the airport.A. I'd like toB. Let's goC. Yes,pleaseD. It's a pleasure ( )7. --Would you like some tea?--Yes. Just ____.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( )8. The teacher tells the students ____ in class.A. don't make facesB. not make facesC. not to make facesD. to not make faces ( )9. --I have finished my homework.--When ____ you ____ it?A. have;finishedB. do;finishC. will;finishD. did;finish ( )10. What ____ good idea it is!A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( ) 11.I’ve never seen _______________ beautiful picture.A. suchB. a suchC. such aD. so a( ) 12. _______ wasn’t easy to win the match.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. They( ) 13. Joy enjoys _________ dancing _________ singing.A. both, orB. either, norC. neither, norD. neither, or( )14. Mum’s birthday is coming. What about _______ her some flowers?A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got( )15.He has ___________ daughter_______ Mary.A. a eight years old , nameB. an eight-years-old , namedC. an eight-year-old , namedD. a eight-year-old , naming二、完形填空。
2020人教八年级下册 Unit 8 单元复习题(包含答案)
Unit 8 单元复习题一、单项选择1.As a new member of the class,I’m glad to myself to all of you.A.introduceB.developC.enjoyD.dress2.The number of the students in our school very large and there a number of teachers.A.is;areB.are;isC.is;isD.are;are3.The toy bear on the bed isn’t Lily’s.It belongs to .A.myB.IC.mineD.me4.Yesterday my daughter came back from school a lot later than usual.Do you knowI was worried about her?A.how oftenB.how muchC.how farD.how soon5.—Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?—We’re just planning to have a picnic later this afternoon.A.I hope not.B.I expect so.C.Yes,it was.D.No,I won’t.6.They were so happy that the hall were full of _____ /′la:ftə/.ughB.afterughterD.lift7.Though he often made his little sister _____ , today he was made _____ by his little sister.A.cry; to cryB.crying; cryingC.cry;cryD.to cry;cry8.-Whose bike is it?-It _____ to me. It's hers.A.isn't belongedB.wasn't belongedC.didn't belongD.doesn't belong9.Every year, _____ books are donated to the children in poor areas.lionlionslions oflion of10.The headmaster introduced _____ to the German visitors before the welcome party.A.weC.ourD.ours二、完形填空My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor (幸存者). It isn’t on TV at the moment but it was on last year.In the show, two teams of people are taken to a (an) 1 . All of them have to sleep 2 because there aren’t any houses or hotels. They usually choose 3 really useful like a toothbrush since they can only 4 one thing with them. The people also have to find food by themselves. So they need to spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the 5 . Every week one person has to 6 . At the end, they are only 7 people on the island and one of them is chosen 8 the winner. The other one lost the game.I really like this show because it’s very 9 and the people have to do things like hunting for food. I really 10 myself when I watch it. I don’t want to be on the show, however, I like living in a house!1. A. city B. school C. hospital D. island2. A. outside B. inside C. late D. early3. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything4. A. bring B. take C. buy D. sell5. A. stores B. farmers C. mountains D. trees6. A. die B. leave C. fight D. work7. A. many B. three C. two D. one8. A .to B. with C. as D. for9. A. healthy B. dangerous C. boring D. exciting10. A. enjoy B. hate C. forget D. make三、阅读理解AHave you ever been ill? When you are ill,you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot,and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work,you stay in bed,feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes,but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope,we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger,if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处),some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red,and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body,and you would have pain everywhere.1. Which of the following is TRUE?A. If things are very small,they are germs.B. If things can't be seen,they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.2. What is a microscope used for?A. Making very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.3. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You haven't looked at it carefully.B. Water can't be drunk in this way.C. There must be lots of germs in it.D. Water will make you ill.4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature is not OK,there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut,there aren't any germs on it.5. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Germs may make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Don't drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers.BIf you go to England,you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you cross a street,you must look to the right first and then left.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work,the streets are very busy.Traffic is the most dangerous then.When you drive a car in England,you have to be careful,too.Always remember the traffic moves on the left.So you must be careful to have a look first,or you will go the wrong way.In many English cities,there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city well. It’s very interesting.1. In England the traffic moves .A.in the middleB. on the leftC. on the rightD. in the park2. Before you cross a street,you must look to.A. the rightB. the leftC. the right and then leftD.the left and then right3. The streets get very busy in the morning and in the evening because people .A. go to workB. go shoppingC. come from workD. A and C4. It is to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.A. safeB. easyC. dangerousD. interesting5. You can see the city well on the floor of the bus.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth四、根据句意及汉语提示写单词1.Open your book and turn to(页) Five.2.There are lots of(珠宝) in the box.3.It is well-known that the Diaoyu (岛)is part of China.4.You’ll have to (赶快)if you want to catch that train.5.Tom Sawyer and Oliver Twist are fantastic(名著).五、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.My mother with her friends often(go)shopping on weekends.2.He found the marks of a wolf’s (foot) in the forest.3.Students can’t wait (run)out of the classroom after class.4.You can use the knife (cut) up the meat.5.He was late because his bike was (break).六、书面表达童话故事深受孩子们的喜爱,你读过哪些童话故事?从这些童话故事中你得到了什么启发?请把你看过之后的感受写下来,和大家一起分享。
北师大版八年级下册生物 第八单元 第23章 生态系统及其稳定性 章末练习题及解析
北师大版八年级下册生物第八单元第23章生态系统及其稳定性章末练习题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)一、选择题A.有互助、有斗争 B.无互助、无斗争C.只互助不斗争 D.只斗争不互助2.假设一个草原是由鹿和狼组成相对封闭的生态系统,若把狼赶尽杀绝,鹿群的数量将会()A. 迅速上升B. 保持相对稳定C. 缓慢上升D. 先上升后下降3.北极熊的毛色是白的,沙漠中骆驼刺的根扎得很深,这些现象所体现的生物与环境之间的关系是()A. 生物适应环境B. 生物影响环境C. 环境影响生物D. 生物依赖环境4.哪项成语说明生物能够影响环境()A. 螳螂捕蝉、黄雀在后B. 千里之堤、溃于蚁穴C. 种瓜得瓜、种豆得豆D. 风声鹤唳、草木皆兵5.下列生物中属于竞争关系的是()A.瓢虫和蚜虫B.猫和老鼠C.狼和羊D.白菜和杂草6.“螳螂捕蝉,黄雀在后”所描写的是动物之间的什么关系()A. 合作B. 捕食C. 竞争D. 寄生7.下列属于受非生物因素影响的是()A. 螳螂捕蝉B. 秋风扫落叶C. 草盛豆苗稀D. 狐假虎威8.以下关于食物链“野草→食草昆虫→鸡→人”的叙述,正确的是()A.人是生产者B.昆虫、鸡和人都是消费者C.人的能量最终来自鸡D.这条食物链组成了一个生态系统9.下列生物中,属于分解者的一组是()A.水藻和细菌 B.细菌和真菌 C.鱼和蛇 D.地衣和大豆10.你一定见过或听说过我们家乡的松花江,那么松花江属于哪种生态系统()A. 城市生态系统B. 海洋生态系统C. 农田生态系统D. 淡水生态系统11.近年来在蔬菜种植方面,出现了大棚种植反季节蔬菜、水果的热潮,并取得了良好的经济效益。
大棚种植技术主要解决了作物生长中的什么限制因素?A. 水B. 温度C. 空气D. 光照第II卷(非选择题)二、综合题(1)碳元素在无机环境与生物之间以________的形式进行循环;碳元素通过[①]________由无机环境进入生物体。
八年级最新英语下册单元测试题初二英语下册章节练习题带图文答案解析全部100篇第8单元
八年级英语下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 同步练习(答题时间:40分钟)微课程:重点单词(下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?)同步练习Ⅰ. 单项选择1. —Mary, does this dictionary ________ to you?— No, it’s someone _________.A. be; elseB. belong; elseC. be; else’sD. belong; else’s2. One of the two men died and _________ ran ________ my house.A. another; toB. the other; towardsC. other; toD. else; towards3. There are several people I don’t know. Can you _________ them to me?A. explainB. introduceC. provideD. offer4. What _________ facts would you like _________ about country?A. else; knowingB. other; knowingC. else; to knowD. other; to know5. Our head teacher gave us a _________ speech.A. successB. successfulC. succeedD. successfully6. —What do you think of the _________?—She’s very __________.A. beauty; beautifulB. beautifully; beautyC. beautiful; beautifullyD. beauty; beautifullyⅡ.词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. When he was young, he was interested in science and t_______.2. An i_____ is a piece of land in the middle of the sea.3. Please turn to p_____ five and look at the picture.4. When the bell rang, all the students h______ to run to the playground.5. There’s a river between the two villages and people go and come by s______.(B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空6. Bob lives in_____(south)China with her grandparents.7. They got their driver’s licenses ______(success).8. Mary has lived in ______(French).9. This gun ______(not belong)to him.10. The boy couldn’t wait ______(record)his first song.Ⅲ. 完形填空Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __1__ and they are much __2__.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he _3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruits and flowers are so __4__ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so 6 that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.He __7__ the music all day.That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sitswith his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people.1. A. week B. month C. season D. year2. A. better B. worse C. less D. later3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy7. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays10. A. work B. rain C. stories D. music微课程:重点短语(下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?)同步练习Ⅰ. 单项选择1. The story is about two boys ______.A. grow upB. to grow upC. grew upD. growing up2. I think Harry Potter is much _______, but Tom Sawyer is ______ boring.A. exciting; a littleB. more excited; a bitC. more exciting; kind ofD. excited; kind of3. In our school library, there ______ a number of books on science and the number of them ______ growing larger and larger.A. is; areB. are; isC. have; isD. is; haveⅡ. 英汉互译1. full of _______2. 长大;成长_______3. put down _______4. 至少_______5. hurry up _______6. 带回来________7. give up ________ 8. 砍倒________Ⅲ.阅读理解When my family moved to America from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感)Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walke d back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with old er people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.By Jack1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.A. the manager asked him to do soB. he respected the elderlyC. the couple wanted him to do soD. he wanted more pay2. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.A. nervousB. satisfiedC. unhappyD. excited3. In Jack’s hometown, _______.A. people dislike being called “old”B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants4. After this experience, Jack _______.A. lost his job in the restaurantB. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderlyD. changed his way with older people5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.微课程:重点句型(下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?)同步练习Ⅰ. 单项选择1. —________ he read Tom Sawyer ________?—Yes, he has ________ read it.A. Have; yet; yetB. Has; already; yetC. Has; yet; alreadyD. Have; already; yet2. I ______ the book yesterday but I ______ it yet.A. lent; have readB. borrowed; have readC. lent; haven’t readD. borrowed; haven’t read3. Ju lia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she _________ the film.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seenⅡ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子1. 快点吧,否则我们开会就迟到了。
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一、单项选择
1.Frank ,where is your father?He isn’t at home now. He New York.
A.has gone to
B.had been to
C.goes to
2. the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are teachers
A.A number of ;women
B.A number of ;woman
C. The number of ;women
D.The numberof;woman
3.A number of visitors visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitor increasing(增加)
A. are; is B .is; are C.are ;are D is;is
4.I often hear her this song?
A.sing
B.singing
C.sings
D.sang
5.The water dark and dirty.It’s no longer safe to drink.
A.became
B. has become
C. will become
D. was becoming
6.During the holiday people come to visit the Great Wall.
A.two millions B two million of C. millions of D. two million of
7. sharpener is this? It John.
A.Who; belong to
B.Whose ;belongs to
C.Who’s ;belongs
D.Whom;belongs
8.He has two sons.One is a doctor,and is a teacher.
A.another
B.the other
C.other
D.others
9.Boys are on the playground.Some are playing basketball and are playing football.
A.other
B.the others C .others D .the other
10.I can’t wait his new science fiction.(科幻小说)
A.reading
B. read
C.to read D reads
11.I think we should trust .
A.each another
B. one another
C.one other
D.each others
12. will you go back to your hometown.
A.How long
B. How far C How soon.
13.Sam used to games for fun,but now he wants to do .
A.play,something else
B.playing something else
C.play ;else something D,playing, else something
14.Life is the unexpected. Whatever we do,try our best.
A.full of
B.proud of
C.instead of
D.because of
15.Are you a basketball player in your school?
Yes,I the team 3 years ago.I in it for 3 years.
A.joined; was
B.was joined ,am C have joined;have been D joined ;have been
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Peter turned off the computer after he finished (write) an e-mail.
2.Jack has breakfast (quick) and goes to school.
3.They have already (decide) to go to Beidaihe on vacation.
4.Jack read Robinson Crusoe before?
5.She (see) the movie So Young yet?
三.句型转换
1.What other things can you tell me (同义句)
Can you tell me?
2.Have you worked out the maths problem?(作否定回答)
No,
3.Jim finished his homework.(改为现在完成时)
Jim his homework.
4.I have already finished reading the book(改为否定句)
I reading the book .
5.He’s already heard the news.(改为一般疑问句)
He the news ?
四.翻译句子
我还没有读《汤姆索亚历险记》
I Tom Sawyer .
你认为中国食物怎么样?
do you Chinese food?
你在这个城市还认识谁?
do you know in the city?
他的书预定十月份出版。
His book to be published in October. 你至少要花半小时才能到达那里。
It will take you half an hour to get there.。