幕墙常用英语1

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幕墙专业词汇

Professional Englishtechnical words for curtain wall Project nameUL Laboratories 'Underwriters反对地逆地AdverselyAncillary 辅助的副的Bonded 粘合而成的Caption 标题加上标题说明加上说明Cladding 覆层Compatible 兼容的一致的Comply with 遵守照做Contrast 差别明显差异对照对照物Criteria 标准Standard 标准Damages 赔款赔偿费赔偿损失Defect 缺点缺陷不足Degradable 可能降解的Detach 分开解开分离Detachability 可拆卸性可分离性可分开能力Details 详细资料Dimple 波纹起波纹的使起波纹Dispatch 分派派遣急件Durable 持久的耐用的Enclose 放入封套装入Executive 执行的实行的执行者Extract 分离出提炼出精华抽取物Fabrication 制作构成Facing 饰面Fibre 纤维纤维制品Figure 外形轮廓图形数字Finalize 定案把（计划、稿件等）最后定下来Fine and summon 罚款与起诉Finish 精加工末道漆润色使完美Fixing 固定设备安装Handling 处理管理装卸加工Hermetically 密封地Identification 辨认鉴定证明Itinerary 旅行日程路线旅程Jamb 门窗的侧柱旁柱Joints 接缝Labour 劳动力Lorry 运货汽车卡车Lubricate 润滑加润滑油Cut 切割削Membrane 膜薄膜Metalwork 金属制品金属制造金属件Mineral 矿物矿石无机物含矿石的无机的Moisture 潮湿湿气Mold 模具模子铸模装饰线条花边Molded article 模型制品中性的NeutralObtain approval 获得正式批准Other items 其它条款Partition 分割分开隔离物隔断Payment 付款支付报偿Performance 履行执行性能Performance criteria 性能标准Plastic 塑料塑料制品塑胶塑胶的Podium 矮墙裙楼墩座墙Polish 磨光Preamble 导言Preliminary 预备的初步的Primary supporting structure 主支撑结构Process 过程作用方法程序步骤加工处理工程设计Project 计划方案报价单Quotation 价格打折扣Rebate 折扣劝告介绍Recommendation 推荐建议使再使用重复利用Recycle金属薄片Foil相对湿度Relative humidityRelease irritant 释放刺激物Resistance to oxidation 抗氧化合并Consolidation 巩固安全性测试Safety testing例子Samples 标本样品进度表Schedule 时间表刮抓痕擦伤Scratch 抓擦Serviceability test 实用性测试适用性测试修剪剪剪切ShearSherardize 在（铁制品上）镀锌粉门槛窗台Sill管接头Sleeve 套管套桶Spare part 备件专家Specialist点式玻璃幕墙Spider system 驳接玻璃幕墙不锈钢板Stainless steel sheet静态测试Static testStorage 存储贮藏服从屈服Submission 提交呈递小部分分段Subsection 分部Substation 分站变电站分所隔热性能Thermal propertiesThermal stress in glazing 玻璃热挤压应力Three dimensional adjustment 三维调整卸载Unloaded拱顶VaultVent 通风孔出烟孔出口Vermin 害虫寄生虫Warranty 担保保证Water tank 水箱Water vapour 水蒸气Wind pressure resistance 抗风压Triangle 三角形三角形物三角板Triangular 三角形的Rectangle 矩形Rectangular 矩形的长方形的Round 圆形的球形的圆筒形的圈状的圆形物球环邻接的Abutting附件粘上签署盖章附录Affix 贴上找平Align 调准校直周围环境Ambient 周围的（门窗的）半圆型挡水条Astragal 半圆饰屏障Barrier 障碍物栅栏氯化物Chloride铬酸盐Chromate出清存货Closeout集合Convene 召集并列的调整整理Coordinate 同等者同等物同等的顾问班子委员会Council可卸下的Demountable预定注定Destine 指定清洁剂去垢剂Detergent磨损Deterioration 变坏退化（统计上的）误差Deviation 背离偏离矛盾Discrepancy 相差差异使瓦解Disrupt 使中断使分裂Distortion 扭曲变形失真Dynamic 动力的动力学的动态的嵌入使嵌入深留Embed 使插入签署在（票据）背面签名认可Endorse挖掘成的洞发掘Excavation 挖掘装置机构Facilities 设备工具打褶Flexure 屈曲弯曲部分披水板Flashing 防水板遮雨板充足的齐平地贴合地Flush 大量的使起泡沫泡沫塑料泡沫材料Foam 泡沫明确地表达作简洁陈述Formulation 用公式表示使破裂Fracture 使破碎浮雕细工FretworkFriction 摩擦力摩擦与外界隔绝的Hermetic 密封的图解插图图表例子例证说明IllustrationImpede 阻止妨碍阻碍Indemnify 赔偿Lintel 楣过梁Lubricating 润滑的Mesh 网状结构网状物网眼Moderate 中等的适度的适中的Modular 模的有标准组件的Neoprene 氯丁橡胶Shore 支柱斜撑柱用支柱撑住支持Obstruction 阻塞妨碍障碍物Oval 卵形的椭圆的卵形椭圆形Peripheral 外围的外围设备Pivot 枢轴支点枢轴的装以枢轴Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯Polyvinyl 乙烯聚合物的Porous 多孔渗水的Perform 预先成型的预制Rectangular 矩形的Reinstate 恢复Resilient 弹回的有回弹力的Retarder 阻滞剂减速器Rigid 刚性的Sash 窗扇Static 静态的静力的Stipulate 规定保证Stud 图钉装饰纽扣大头钉Subsequence 随后Substantiation 实体化证明证实Supervision 监督管理Supplementary 辅助的Supplementaries 增补者增补物Suspended 悬浮的Tariff 关税关税表价目表价格表Template 模板Tubular 管状的Transformer 变压器Utilize 利用Unhampered 无妨碍的无阻碍的Veneer 薄板单板胶合板饰面外表Vicinity 临近附近接近Visual 看得见的Wipe 擦擦去AbbreviationAC Architectural ConcreteACB Acoustical BoardAcoustic Ceiling PlankACPACT Acoustic TileAD Area drain Access DoorADD AddendumADJ Adjacent AdjustableAESS Architecturally Exposed Structural Steel AF Access FlooringAGG AggregateAIP Acoustic Infill PanelALS Acrylic Latex SealantALT AlternateALUM AluminumAP Access PanelAPPROX ApproximateARCH ArchitecturalARF Athletic Resilient FlooringASSEM AssemblyB/B Back to BackBB Bead BlastedBO BoardBETW BetweenBG Below GradeBLDG BuildingBLK BlockBLKG BlockingBLT BuiltBM BeamB.O. Bottom ofBOT BottomBP Base PlateBRZ BronzeBSMT BasementBULL BulletinBUR Built Up RoofingC Courses CatalogCB Catch BasinC/C Center to CenterCAB CabinetCAM CameraCAWC Cold Applied Waterproof CoatingCCN Closed Cell NeopreneCCP Closed Cell PolyethyleneCCTV Closed Circuit TelevisionCEM CementCFMF Cold Formed Metal FramingCG Corner GuardCoat HookCHCI Cast IronCJFRN Cork Joint Filler, Resilient, Non-extruding CL Center LineCLG CeilingCLKG CalkingCLOS ClosetCLR ClearCOND CondensateCONV ConvenienceCML Corrugated MetalCMNT CementCMU Conc Masonry UnitCNTR CounterCO Cased Opening Clean Out COL ColumnCOMP CompartmentCONC ConcreteCONN ConnectCONSTR ConstructionCONT ContinuousCORR CorridorCP Cement PlasterCPT CarpetCR Card ReaderCRC Cold Rolled ChannelCSP Combination StandpipeCT Ceramic TileCTR CenterCTSK CountersunkCWK CaseworkD DocumentDA Duress AlarmDBL DoubleDC Door ContactDEC DecorativeDET DetailDF Drinking FountainDIA DiameterDIAG DiagonalDIFF DiffuserDIM DimensionDISP DispenserDN DownD.O. Door OpeningDR DoorDishwasherDWDWG DrawingDWR DrawerE ExistingEC Elastometric CoatingEJ Expansion JointEL ElevationELEV ElevatorELEC ElectricalEMER EmergencyEMT Electrical Mechanical Tubing ENCL EnclosureENGR EngineerEPEJF Expanded Polyethylene Joint Filler EQ EqualEQUIP EquipmentER Epoxy ResinESC EscalatorEST EstimatedEWC Elec. Water CoolerEXH ExhaustEXIST ExistingEXP ExpansionEXPO ExposedEXT ExteriorEXTR ExtrudedF FlamedFB Flat BarFBR FabricFC Floor CoatingFD Floor Drain Fire DetectorFire detection device 火警装置FDC Fire DepartmentFDN FoundationFE Fire ExtinguisherF/F Face to FaceFEC Fire Extinguisher CabinetFHV Fire Hose Valve Valve Cabinet FIN FinishFL FloorFLG FlooringFLH Flat HeadFLUOR FluorescentFPRF FireproofFPRFG FireproofingFR Fire RatedFire Retardant TreatedFRSFS Full SizeFTG FootingFURR FurringFUT FutureFWAP Fabric Wrapped Acoustic Panel FWP Fabric Wrapped PanelGA GageGALV GalvanizedGB Grab barGDR GuardrailGFCI Government Furnished / Contractor Installed GFGI Government Furnished / Government Installed GFRG Glass Fiber Reinforced GypsumGL GlassGL BLK Glass BlockGMT Glass Mosaic TileGP Gypsum PlasterGR GradeGRAN GraniteGRND GroundGSB Gypsum Sheathing BoardGSM Gross Square MeterGT GroutGV Glaze / VarnishGWB Gypsum WallboardH HighHC Hollow CoreHCT Hollow Clay TileHDPI High-Density Polystyrene InsulHDWD HardwoodHDWR HardwareHGT HeightHK HookHM Hollow MetalHNDRL HandrailHORIZ HorizontalHP High PointHR HourHS Heat StrengthenedHSS Hollow Structural SectionHVY HeavyIA Interior ArchitectureID Inside DiameterIF Inside FaceIJ Isolation JointIncludeINCLINT InteriorINSUL InsulationJAN Janitor's RoomKD Knock DownKIT KitchenLAB LaboratoryLAD LadderLAM LaminateLA V LavatoryLG LongLH Left HandLKR LockerLM Latex ModifiedLOUV LouverLP Low Point Light PoleLT LightLWC Light Weight ConcreteM MeterMACH MachineMAR MarbleMA TL MaterialMAX MaximumMBM Modified Bituminous Membrane MD Motion DetectorMDH Magnetic Door HolderMECH MechanicalMEMB MembraneMFR ManufactureMIN MinimumMIR MirrorMISC MiscellaneousMM MillimeterM.O. Masonry OpeningMON MonitorMT Marble ThresholdMTL MetalMTD MountedMUL MullionMW MicrowaveN NewNA Not ApplicableN/E NortheastNO. NumberNOM NominalNorthwestN/WOC On CenterOD Overflow DrainOFD Overflow DrainOFF OfficeOG Ornamental Metal GrillO.H. Opposite HandOpposite joint 对接接头（齐）平接头OP Ornate PlasterOPNG OpeningOPP Opposite2-PUMS Two-Part Polyurethane Modified Sealant 2-PUS Two-Part Polyurethane SealantP PaintPA Planted AreaPAC Ploymerized Acrylic coatingPC Precast ConcretePDC Powder CoatingPEC Polyurethane Enamel CoatingPERF PerforatedPL PlatePLAM Plastic LaminatePLAS PlasterPLBG PlumbingPLYWD PlywoodPMR Protected Membrane RoofingPNL PanelP.O. Private OfficePOL PolishedPR PairPRCST PrecastPREFAB PrefabicatedPRELIM PreliminaryPS Physical SecurityPSF Pounds Per Square FootPSI Pounds Per Square InchPT Pressure TreatedPTD PaintedPTDR Paper Towel Disp./Recept.PRTN PartitionPVC Polyvinyl ChloridePWP Painted Wood PanelQT Quarry TileQTY QuantityR Riser ReinstallReturn AirRARAD RadiusRB Resilient BaseRC Remote ChillerRCP Reflected Ceiling PlanRCPT ReceptacleRD Roof DrainRE ReferREF ReferenceREF. PT. Reference PointREFRIG RefrigeratorREG RegisterREINF Reinforce(ment)REQD RequiredREQNT RequirementRESIL ResilientREV ReviseRF Resilient FlooringRFG RoofingRH Right HandRJ Rustic JointRLG RailingRM RoomR.O. Rough OpeningRTD RatedRUST RusticationRVS ReverseRV Rigid VinylRWL Rain Water Leader1SRS One-part Silicone Rubberized Sealant SA Supply AirSAB Sound Attenuation BlanketSAD See Architectural DrawingsSSD See Security Dwgs.SC Solid CoreSCD See Civil Dwgs.SH ShelfSHR ShowerSHT SheetSHTG SheathingSCHED ScheduleS/E SoutheastSD Smoke DetectorSEC SecuritySECT SectionSEIS SeismicSee Graphics Dwgs.SGDSID See Interior DrawingsSIM SimilarSLD See Landscape Dwgs.SM Square MeterSMD See Mechanical Dwgs.SMS Sheet Metal ScrewS.O. Security OutletS.P. Start PointSPD See Plumbing & Fire Protection Dwgs. SPEC SpecificationsSPKR SpeakerSPR SprinklerSQ SquareSRC Silicone Rubber ConcreteSRS Silicone Rubber SealantSS Special SystemsSSD See Structural Dwgs.SSG Structural Silicone GlazingSSRS Silicone Sealant Rubber Sealant SSS Sanitary Silicone SealantSSW Stainless Steel Wire RopeST. STL. Stainless SteelST StairSTA Stain(ed)STD Standard Slope To DrainSTD See Telecommunication Dwgs.STL SteelSTN StoneSTOR StorageSTRUCT Structural (drawings)STS Self Tapping Sheet Metal Screw STSG Structural Silicone GlazingSSS Sheet Stainless SteelSUBST SubstrateSUSP SuspendedSVF Sheet Vinyl FlooringSYMM SymmetricalS/W SouthwestT TreadTAE Thermal Acrylic EnamelT & B Top and BottomTDC Traffic Deck CoatingTEL TelephoneTER TerrazzoTHK ThickToiletTLTT.O.W Top of WallTOL ToleranceTOT TotalT/SLAB Top of SlabTRZZ TerrazzoTT Terrazzo ThresholdTYP TypicalUFAS Uniform Facilities Access Standards UNLMT UnderlaymentUNFIN UnfinishedUR UrinalUTIL UtilityVB Vinyl BaseVCT Vinyl Composition TileVEN VeneerVERT VerticalVEST VestibuleVNL VinylVP Veneer PlasterVTR Vent Through RoofVWB Vinyl Wall BaseVWC Vinyl Wall CoveringW WideW/ WithWA Wall AnchorW/C WheelchairW/IN WithinW/O WithoutW.O. Where OccursWA WainscotWC Water ClosetWD WoodWDF Wood FlooringWDW WindowWVP Wood Veneer PanelWF Wide FlangeWK WorkWLC Wall CoveringWP Waterproof(ing) Work Point WR Water ResistantWSP Wood Strip PanelWT Weight Wood Threshold WTL Water Tank LinerWW Window WallWelded Wire FabricWWF。

幕墙基本词汇

基本词汇1.double-skinned curtain wall 双层动态节能幕墙2.point-fixing glass wall 点支式玻璃幕墙3.single rope net point-glass curtain wall 单层锁点式幕墙4.rib point-glass curtain wall 肋驳接点支幕墙5.steel structure point-glass curtain wall 钢结构点支幕墙6.steel pull rod point-glass curtain wall 钢拉杆点支幕墙7.double-story point-glass curtain wall 双层锁点支式幕墙8.unitzed curtain wall 单元幕墙9.stick curtain wall 框架式幕墙10.s emi-unitized curtain wall 半单元幕墙11.m etal&glass skylight 金属及玻璃屋面12.e nergy saving aluminum doors and windows 环保铝门窗13.b uilding maintenance units 擦窗机14.s lab 边梁15.s offit 吊顶16.m ullion 竖框17.t ransom 横框18.s tick 框架19.i nterface 封修20.f abrication 加工21.i nstallation 安装22.p erformance 性能23.c riteria 标准24.c omply with 符合25.t hermal break 断热26.t olerance 公差27.p olyester powder coated 聚脂粉末喷图28.t exture 纹理29.e xternal cover cap 外扣板30.i nsulated glass 中空玻璃31.a ssembly 组装、装配32.E DPM gasket 胶条33.p anel 板34.c anopy 雨篷35.r einforced concrete 钢筋混凝土36.d ouble side hung doors 平开窗37.t op hung vents 上悬窗38.t op hung light 上悬窗顶部固定扇39.f riction stay 摩擦铰链40.h andle 指手41.d eadlock 固定荷载42.l atch 门插销43.f inish 表面处理44.i ronmongery 五金件45.s atin stainless steel 镜面不锈钢46.c urved pressed aluminium slab edge panels过梁处弯弧铝板47.d etail 节点48.s ubmission 递交49.t ypical plan 平面50.s ection 剖面51.e levation 立面52.j ambs 侧面53.h ead 顶54.s ill 窗台55.s chedule 时间表、进度表56.p rogramme 进度表57.s ubcontractor 分包商58.m ain contract 总包商59.m aster programme 总包商工作计划60.f abrication 加工61.i nstallation 安装62.s pare parts 备件63.d ismantling 拆除64.r ecycling 重复利用65.sample 样品66.obtain approval 获得同意67.torque 扭矩68.figure 数字69.performance criteria 标准70.wind load 风荷载71.deflection 偏斜、偏转、偏差72.dead load 固定荷载73.air permeability 空气渗透性74.fixed lights 固定扇75.opening light 开启扇76.water penetration 渗透77.wind resistance 抗风压性78.thermal properties 隔热性能79.solar heat transmission 热传导系数80.light transmission 透光率81.thermal stress in glazing 玻璃热挤压应力82.condensation 凝点、凝露83.relative humidity 湿温相对度84.fire stoping 防火85.opening lights 开启扇86.multipoint fastening 多点锁mence 开工88.aluminium extrusion 铝合金、铝挤压材89.aluminium panel 铝板d steel 低碳钢91.galvanizing 镀锌d steel panel 低碳钢板93.stainless steel sheet 不锈钢94.mechanical fixing 紧固95.bracket 连接件96.rivet 铆钉97.shear pins 销钉98.adhesive 粘合剂99.moisture 潮湿、湿气100.water vapour 水蒸气101.fixing anchor 锚固件102.three dimensional adjustment 三维调整103.bubble 发泡104.crack 裂缝105.dimple 波纹106.scratch 划恨107.infill panel 内有岩棉或填充剂的板108.gasket 胶条109.wheather stripping 毛条110.sealant 密封胶111.neutral 中性的112.insulation 隔热，分离113.bonded 粘结的、砌合的114.mineral 矿物、矿石、无机物115.fibre 纤维116.durable 耐用的、耐磨的117.rot 腐蚀、腐烂118.vermin 害虫、寄生虫119.moisture 湿气、潮气120.reinforced membranes of foil 金属薄片121.plastic 塑料122.lining 衬砌、衬垫、衬板123.finish 表面处理124.hot dip galvanized 热浸镀锌125.fabrication and installation 生产和安装126.acid etched 酸蚀127.elevation 立面128.machine cut 切断129.drill 钻130.identification 辨认、鉴定、证明131.inspection 检查132.dispatch 分派133.installation procedures 安装程序，手续134.handing 装卸135.storage 仓储136.survey 测量、勘定、视察137.fixing anchor installation 锚固件安装138.fixing anchor adjustment 锚固件调整139.unload 卸货140.curtain walling installation 幕墙安装141.welding焊接142.ironmongery五金件143.cleaning 清洗144. maintenance 维修、保修145.manual 手册、指南posite panel 复合板147.purchase 采购148.PVB 胶片进出口术语：1．Contract 合同2．Original/copy 主本/副本3．Marks 唛头4．Gross weight 毛重5．Net weight 净重6．Packages 件数7．Measurement 尺码8．Specification 规格9．V olume 体积10．Description of goods 品名11．Unit price 单价12．Amount/total value 总值13．Partial shipment 分批装运14．Transshipment 转运15．Direct steamer 直达轮16．Allow 允许17．Prohibit 禁止18．Beneficiary 收益人19．Commercial invoice 商业发票20．Pro forma invoice 形式发票21．Packing list 箱单22．B/L(bill of lading) 提单23．Vessel 船24．V oyage 航次25．Port of loading 装运港26．Port of destination 目标港27．ETD 预计离港时间28．ETA 预计到达时间29．Shiping advice 发运通知30．Air waybill 航空运单31．MAWB(master air waybill) 主单32．HAWB(house air waybill) 分单33．Flight No. 航班号34．Certificate of fumigation 熏蒸证35．Customs declaration 报关单36．Import and export 进出口37．Insurance policy 保险单38．Premium 保险费39．All risks 所有险40．War risk 战争险41．Franchise 免赔额42．Terms of payment 付款方式43．T/T(Telegraphic Transfer) 电汇44．L/C(letter of credit) 信用证45．Buyer 买方46．Seller 卖方47．Consignor(shipper) 发货人48．Consignee 收货人49．Notify party 通知方50．Carrier 承运人51．Forwarding agent 货运代理52．FCL(full container load) 整箱货53．LCL(less than container load) 拼箱货54．Container 集装箱55．Container/seal No. 箱号/封号56．Freight 运费57．Haulage 拖车费58．Custom 海关59．Customs clearance 海关清单60．FOB(free on board) 离岸价61．CFR(cost and freight) 成本加运费62．CIF(cost,insurance and freight) 到岸价63．EXW (Ex.W orks) 工厂交货64．Warehouse 仓库65．HS Code 商品代码66．Duty 关税67.V AT (Value added tax) 增值税68.EMP(European main ports) 欧基港69.logistics 物流70.pallet 托盘现场施工相关词汇1．Project 工程项目2．Site 现场3．Office 办公室4．Owner 业主5．Architect 建筑师6．Engineer 工程师7．Foreman 工长8．Labor 劳动力9．Shop drawing 施工图纸10．As-built drawing 竣工图纸11．Survey 测量，放线12．Level 水平，标高13．Grid line 轴线14．Claim 索赔15．Payment 付款16．Housekeeping 文明施工、清理17．Helmet 安全帽18．Safty belt 安全带19．Safety shoe 安全鞋20．Scaffold 脚手架21．Gondola 吊蓝22．Lorry 货车23．Mobile crane 汽车吊24．Tower crane 塔吊25．Boom lift 升降车26．Platform 操作平台27．Building 建筑28．Column 柱子29．Beam 梁30．Floor 地面31．Roof 吊顶32．Storey 楼层33．Skylight 天窗34．Shopfront 橱窗35．Canopy 鱼蓬36．Trellis 格栅37．Terrace 露天平台38．Balcony 阳台39．Stair 楼梯40．Goods lift 货梯41．Passenger lift 客梯42．Auto-sliding door 自动门43．Steel structure 钢结构44．Bolt 螺栓45．Nut 螺母46．Anchor bolt 膨胀螺栓47．Flat washer 平垫48．Spring washer 弹垫49．Self-tapping screw 自攻钉50．Self-drilling screw 自攻自钻钉51．Tinted52．Clear glass 白玻璃53．Laminated glass 夹胶玻璃54．Ceramic frit55．Bullet proofing 防弹56．Sand blasted 磨沙57．Tempered 钢化58．Heat strengthened 半钢化门窗专业词汇1.accessories 附件2.anti-slam 防撞3.arched 拱形4.arched head 拱顶5.architect 建筑师6.assembly 装配7.attachment 附件8.barrel hinge 圆柱合页9.copy router 仿形铣床10.c orner crimping maching 挤角机11.c orner joint 挤角角码12.c urve 弯弧13.d ecorative sash bar 门，窗外装饰格栅14.d rainage 排水15.d rilling maching 钻床16.d rilling patterns 钻孔模板17.e nd milling maching 端切机18.f abrication 制作19.f ace-fitted 搭接式（扇比框高）20.f itting 装配21.flush-fitting 平齐式22.gasket 密封胶条23.glazing 玻璃24.glazing bead 玻璃扣条25.glazing option 玻璃槽口26.hand punch 手动冲床27.hinge 合页、铰链28.horizontal pivot 中轴29.intercoms 对讲装置30.inward open 内开31.letter box 信箱32.limiting stay 线位撑、风撑33.meeting rail 假中挺34.mid-rail 中横框ling cut 端铣机铣刀36.mullion 竖框37.multi operation press 多工位冲床38.outer frame 边框39.outward open 外开40.pneumatic punch 气动冲床41.press tools 冲模42.profile 型材断面43.roller shutter 卷帘44.routing template 仿形铣床模板45.routing tools 仿形铣刀46.sash 扇框47.section 节点48.side hung 平开49.sill 门槛、窗台50.slide 推拉51.strip window 条窗52.tilt 下悬53.T-joint T形条码54.transom 横框55.turn 平开56.vent 开启扇口57.ventilation 通风58.vertical pivot 立轴59.wall attachment （与墙体）安装附件。

1.幕墙专业词汇（Revision01）

1.幕墙专业词汇（Revision01）ma幕墙专业词汇（Revision 01, Date 29th/04/2012, Jangho Australia）一、幕墙类型double-skin curtain wall 双层幕墙point-fixed glazing curtain wall 点支式玻璃幕墙steel structure point-fixed glazing curtain wall 钢结构点支幕墙unitized curtain wall 单元式幕墙stick curtain wall 框架式幕墙semi-unitized curtain wall 半单元式幕墙exposed-frame curtain wall 明框幕墙unexposed/hidden frame curtain wall 隐框幕墙stone/alum./terracotta cladding 石材/铝板/陶板幕墙cable-net curtain wall 索网幕墙二、钢材和铝材I beam steel 工字钢梁welded I beam steel 焊接工字钢steel angle 角钢steel channel 槽钢structure steel 结构钢mild steel 低碳钢mirror/satin stainless steel 镜面/亚光不锈钢galv./zinc. sheet 镀锌钢板alum. angle 角铝cast-in channel/ flat plate 预埋槽/平板埋件cast-in angle 平面角埋reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土concrete slab 混泥土楼板chemical anchor 化学锚件mechanical anchor/dynabolt(expansion bolt) 膨胀螺栓aluminum extrusion 铝合金、铝挤压材三、板材panel 板composite alum. sheet 复合板alum solid sheet 铝单板mild steel panel 低碳钢板stainless steel sheet 不锈钢板alum. panel 铝板steel stiffener 加强钢板（可用于立柱内部加强）Composite sheet 复合板reinforced steel/steel insert 钢插件back pan 背板alum honey-comb panel 蜂窝铝板corrugated panel 压型板bent steel panel 折弯钢板四、玻璃Single glass 单玻double glass unit (DGU) 中空玻璃insulated glass unit (IGU) 中空玻璃laminated glass 夹胶玻璃fritted glass 彩釉玻璃（经内部加工）ceramic coated glass 彩釉玻璃（经外部加工）opaque glass 不透明玻璃Heat strengthened with metallic enamel coating 半钢化彩釉玻璃Clear annealed safety glass 退火、安全清玻璃tempered glass 钢化玻璃spandrel glass 窗间墙玻璃laminated insulation glass 中空夹胶玻璃insulating vision glass 中空可视玻璃low-Iron glass 超白玻璃low-E coated glass 低辐射镀膜玻璃float glass 浮法玻璃acoustic glass 隔声玻璃primary glass 玻璃原片五、密封材料Double side tape 双面胶条Sill transom 下横框reinforced membranes of foil 金尾薄片、薄箔plastic 塑料lining 衬砌、衬垫，垫板EPDM gaskets EPDM 胶条gasket 胶条weather stripping 毛条bubble 起泡、泡沫weather/structural sealant 耐候/结构密封胶rain screen gasket 披水胶条backing rod 泡沫棒3M tape 3M胶带equal hole into mullion 等压排气孔adhesive 粘合剂六、门窗及五金件glass skylight 玻璃天窗atrium 中庭auto-sliding door 自动门sliding door 推拉门revolving door 旋转门top hung vents 上悬窗opening light 开启扇fixed light 固定扇hardware 五金件friction stay 磨擦绞链handle 执手multipoint lock 多点锁bolt 螺栓s/s bolt 不锈钢螺栓nut 螺母anchor bolt 膨胀螺栓、锚栓flat washer 平垫spring washer 弹性垫片self-tapping screw 自攻钉self-drilling screw 自钻钉self-tapping/drilling screw 自攻自钻钉rivet 铆钉shear pins 销钉bracket 码件expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓z-clip and fastener z 形卡件和螺钉temporary fastener 临时紧固件BMU (building maintenance unit) 擦窗机BMU pin BMU插销expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓chemical bolt 化学锚栓back bolt 背栓七、幕墙主要构件mullion 竖框transom 横框beam 梁slab edge 楼板边internal sill 窗台板glazing bead 扣板，压条alum capping 铝扣盖column 柱子louver 百叶canopy 雨蓬railing 扶手back pan 背衬板perforated panel/sheet 穿孔板bracket 转/连接件shop front 橱窗grating/grille 格栅sunshade 遮阳板spacer 隔离垫片terrace 露天平台balcony 阳台rock wool 岩棉thermal insulation 保温岩棉fire-rated insulation 防火岩棉smoke seal 防烟胶alum transom 铝合金横料alum mullion 铝合金竖料steel mullion 钢竖框bird/insect mesh/screen 防鸟网/防虫网adaptor/sub-frame 副框pallet 货架alum ceiling 铝吊顶drainage hole 排水口back of mullion 立柱背面horizontal 水平vertical 垂直stair 楼梯tower crane 主塔吊hoist 升降机platform 进料平台flashing 披水板ear plate 耳板drainage hole 排水孔alum. Internal sill（splice/sleeve）室内窗台板（插芯）ceiling transom 吊顶处中横梁drainage slot 长条型排水孔Pelmet/blind box 窗帘盒blind guide 窗台导轨blind 窗帘helmet/hard cap 安全帽alum gutter transom 上横框gutter splice/sleeve（Spigot）上横梁插芯/滑芯glass fin 玻璃肋square hollow section (SHS) 方通rectangular hollow section（CHS）圆通alum male extrusion 铝合金公料alum female extrusion 铝合金母料middle transom 中横梁corner mullion 转角立柱setting block 垫块washer 垫圈down light 筒灯column 柱子ceiling 吊顶canopy 雨篷grille 格栅bird screen 防鸟网八、幕墙安装工序Ceiling/soffit 吊顶interface 封修fire stopping 防火fabrication 加工installation 安装dismantling 拆除mechanical fixing 机械固定fixing anchor 锚固件curtain walling installation 幕墙的安装fabrication and installation 生产和安装welding 焊接cleaning 清洗maintenance 维修、保修assembly 组装、装配fixing anchor installation 锚固件安装fixing anchor adjustment 锚固件调整performance 性能criteria 标准performance criteria 性能标准comply with 符合thermal break 断热allowable tolerance 允许误差、公差roller wave 玻璃变形纹理九、表面处理Finish/surface treatment 表面处理polyester powder coating 聚酯粉末喷涂hot dip galvanized 热浸镀锌galvanizing 镀锌texture 纹理anodize 阳极氧化electrical galvanize 电镀anti-carbonation coating 防碳化涂层antirust paint 防锈涂料PFDF 氟碳喷涂十、图纸名称plan 平面elevation 立面section 剖面partial elevation 大样jambs 封边料(边料)detail 详细节点storey /floor 层survey 测量、放线level 水平、标高grid 轴线shop drawing 施工图纸as-built drawing 竣工图enlarged elevation 立面放大图scale 比例full scale 比例1:1main structure 土建结构level 1,2,3.... 一层, 二层,.....minimum 最小nominated dimension 指定尺寸十一、计算spares 备件recycling 重复利用sample 样品approval 批准，同意torque 扭矩、转矩figure 数字wind load 风荷载deflection 挠度，变形，偏斜、偏转、偏差dead loads 固定荷载/重力荷载air infiltration 气密性water infiltration 水密性wind resistance 抗风压性thermal performance 隔热性能solar heat transmission coefficient 热传导系数light transmission 透光率stress 应力condensation 凝点、凝露relative humidity 相对湿度moisture 潮湿、湿气three dimensional adjustment 三维调整十二、质量缺陷名称crack 裂缝roller wave 玻璃波纹durable 耐用的、耐磨的，neutral 中性的bonded 粘结的、砌合的、化合的mineral 矿物、矿石、无机物fiber 纤维、构造、纤维制品、（植）须根moisture 湿度、水分、潮气十三、加工方法acid etched 酸蚀、磨砂腐蚀的machine cut 切断、切削drill 钻十四、现场施工claim 申请款项，索赔payment 付款housekeeping 文明施工、清理helmet 安全帽safety belt 安全带safety boot 安全鞋unload 卸货scaffold 脚手架truck 卡车mobile crane 汽车吊tower crane 塔吊platform 操作平台/进料口，进料平台building 建筑物、大厦Project 工程项目Site 现场Office 办公室Owner（真正的业主）client 开发商业主Architect 建筑师Engineer 工程师Installation company 施工队Foreman 工长（工头，总包施工管理者）Labour 劳动力submission 递交schedule 时间表、进度表program(me) 进度表commence 开工subcontractor 分包商main contract 总包商builder program(me) 总包计划manual 手册、指南Purchase 采购inspection 检查，视觉dispatch 发运、分派、派遣installation procedures 安装程序，手续survey 测量、勘定、审视、视察十五、进出口术语：contract 合同original / copy 正本/副本marks 唛头gross weight 毛重net weight 净重packages 包裹measurement 尺码specification 规格volume 体积description of goods 品名unit price 单价amount / total value 总值partial shipment 分批装运transhipment 转运direct ship 直达轮allow 允许prohibit 不允许beneficiary 受益人commercial Invoice 商业发票proforma Invoice 形式发票packing List 装箱单B/L （Bill of Loading）提货单vessel 船port of loading 装运港port of destination 目的港ETD (Estimated time of departure) 预计离港时间ETA (Estimated time of arrival) 预计到达时间shipping advice 发运通知airway bill 空运单MAWB（Master air waybill）主单HAWB ( House air waybill) 分单flight No. 航班号certificate of Fumigation 熏蒸证customs declaration 报关单import and Export 进出口insurance Policy 保险单premium 保险费all risks 一切险war risk 战争险terms of payment 付款方式T/T（T elegraphic Transfer ）电汇L/C ( Letter of Credit ) 信用证buyer 买方seller 给卖方consignor ( Shipper ) 发货人consignee 收货人notify party 通知方carrier 承运人forwarding agent 货运代理FCL (Full container load) 货（整柜）LCL (Less than container load) 拼箱货（拼箱）container 集装箱container/Seal No. 箱号/封号freight 运费freight prepaid 运费预付freight to be collect 运费到付haulage 拖车费customs 海关customs clearance 清关FOB (Free on board) 离岸价CFR (Cost and freight) 成本加运费CIF (Cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价EXW (Ex. Works) 工厂交货warehouse 仓库HS code 商品代码duty 关税VAT (Value added tax) 增值税EMP (European main ports) 欧基港logistics 物流。

幕墙常用英语

幕墙常用英语幕墙常用英语A Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Accessories 附件 Capacity n.能力,容量According to 根据 Caption n.说明,标题Acid a.酸，酸性的 Cast-in 埋入Across ad.prep.横过，交叉 Catalogue n.目录,总目Allowable 允许 Cement n.水泥Alloy 合金 Certificate Vt.n.证明,证明书Aluminum 铝，铝材 Channel n.槽,频道，通道检查，查阅Analyze (analyse) v.分析锚固围护Angle steel 角钢退火玻璃客户，委托人柱Approval 承认,审批 Combined a.组合Architect n.建筑师 Comparison n.比较Architecture n.建筑 Complete v.完成Artificial a.人造的,虚假的Assume v.假设 Compression n.压，压迫Assumption n.假设 compressive a.受压的Average =AVG. 平均 Concrete n.混凝土条件认为B Constant n.常数,泡沫棒 Contact n.a.接触Base level 基本平面,海平面 Contact surface n.接触面Be equivalent to 等于 Content n.内容Bear 负荷 Continuous beam 连续梁Bend v.n.弯曲,屈服含沥青的 Copper n.铜Bituminous paint 沥青油 Cracked a.开裂的Board n.板 Criteria n.标准，要点螺栓 Critical a.危险的，临界的Bond v.接合,搭接 Curtain wall 幕墙Bonding n.搭接,接合 Curved a.弯曲的Booklet n.小册子 DBottom n.底部 Data n.数据支托恒荷载折减，扣除Built-up a.有组织的,密集的 Definition n.定义，精确度C/C =center to center Deform v.变形天蓬,雨蓬 Deformation n.变形幕墙常用英语Density n.容重，密度Depth n.深度 Fabrication n.加工脸部的，表面的Description n.描述 Facial glass (façade glass) 面玻璃Design n.设计疲劳Detail n.详图探知，发现Development n.发展鳍，鳍状物Difference n.不同，差异Dimension n.尺寸 Finish n.完成，装饰Direct a.ad.直接的，v.指挥Distance n.距离固定Double glazing 双层（中空）玻璃 Fixing lug n.摩耳Downward a.向下的Downwind a.顺风面折叠的，拦杆Derivation n.引出，导出 Force n.力，力量；v.强迫Description n.描述Design n.设计 Formula n.方程Detail n.详图 Free stand type 坐（落）地式Detection n.探知，发现 Function n.函数Development n.发展摩耳Die n.冲模凸缘，翼缘Difference n.不同，差异 Flashing n.防水板，遮雨板E Float glass 浮法玻璃Earthquake n.地震 Folded 折叠的，拦杆力，力量；v.强迫序言Eccentrically Adv.偏心地 Formula n.方程Effect v.影响 GEffective a.有效的Elastic a.弹性的 Galvanization n.镀锌Elevation n.海拨，立面Engineering n.工程 Glass n.玻璃等边角钢 Glazing n.玻璃窗，玻璃装饰Equivalent a.等于 Global a.通用的,全球的,球形的Examined 审定花岗岩围护，干挂石Example n.例子，样本 Gravity n.重量格子Exterior a.外部的Extrusion n.挤压 Grouting （填塞的）水泥砂浆幕墙常用英语阵风 Minimum n.最小值变形能力五金 NHeight n.高度 Natural a.n.自然的，隐框 Negative a.n.否定，负数Horizontal a.水平的 Neutral a.中性的普通的，法向的I Nos. =numbersImmediate a.当地的 Nut n.Include v.包括 PIncrease V.增加 Panel n.板，仪表板Individual a.个别的 Parallel a.n.v.平行Inertia n.惯性 Part n.部分，局部Inertia moment 惯性矩 Partial a.部分的Interior a.内部的 Peak 峰值Investigate n.调查,研究 Penetration n.浸透，浸入Issue n.v.发行，发布 Penetration butt 对接埋入焊Imposed a.应用的，利用的 Period a.句号，周期J Permissible a.允许的Joint n.连接 Permit v.允许Joist n.托梁，桁 Pile n.桩L Pin n.a.大头钉，栓Laminated glass 夹层玻璃 Plan n.计划,平面图,设计图Lateral a.侧面的，旁边的 Plastic a..塑性的，可塑的Length n.长度 Plate n.盘子，金属板Linear a.线性的 Podium n.矮墙，女儿墙Lips n.薄片，唇 Poisson’s Ratio 泊桑比Load n.v.荷载，加载 Polished glass 磨光玻璃Local a.局部的，地方性的 Pre-cast 预埋，预置Long a.长的 Preliminary a.初步的Louver n.百叶，百页 Pressure n.v.压力，压强Lug n.耳朵 Principal a.主要的M Property n.财产，性质，属性M.S.. =mild steel Purposed v.计划，打算Manufacturer n.制造高，厂商 Protect v.保护Material n.材料 Purpose n.目的，企图，论题Maximize v.最大化 PVF2 Coating 氟碳喷涂Maximum n.最大值 practise n.实行Member n.杆件 QMetal n.金属 Quantity n.量，数量，总数Micron n.微米 RMinimize v.最小化 Railing n.扶手，拦杆幕墙常用英语Ratio n.比，比率 SpacingReaction n.反应，反作用 SufferRebar =reinforce bar StudRectangle hollow section 矩形管 Structure n.结构Reduce v.减少，缩小 Structure floor level =S.F.LRefer v.提交，查阅 Strut n.支柱Reference n.v.参考，引用 Sub-contractor n.分包商Reflective glass 反射玻璃 Submission n.递呈,提交,服从Reinforcement n.加强件，加固物 Suction n.吸力Resistance v.抵抗 Super-structure 主体结构Restrain n.约束 Supplier n.供应商Result n.结果 Supply n.v.提供，补充，替代Revision n.修订，校订 Support n.v.支撑，支持RHS =rectangle hollow section Support on four sides 四边支撑Rod n.小枝，竿 Support on two sides 两边支撑Roof n.屋顶 Surface n.表面Rigidity n.刚性 Symmetry a.对称的S TScope n.范围，广度 Technical a..技术的，工业的Screw n.v.螺钉，螺旋浆，拧紧 Tee n.T字形，T形物Sealant n.密封胶 Temperature n.温度Self-weight 自重 Tempered a.调节的，钢化的Serial n.序列，系列 Tempered glass 钢化玻璃Setting block 垫块 Temporary a.临时的Shape n.v.形状，定形 Tensile a.拉力的，张力的Shear n.v.修剪，剪切 Tension n.v.张力，拉力SHS =square hollow section Terrain n.地带，地域，范围Silicone n.硅树酯 The arm of force 力臂Similar n.a.相似的，相同 Thickness n.厚度Simply supported beam 简支梁 Thread n.纤维Site-ground 室外地面 Tile 砖，磁片Sleeve n.袖子，套筒 Tinted 染色的Slope n.v.倾斜 Title n.名称，标题Span n.跨度 Tolerance n.宽容，公差Specification n.规格，详述 Top n.顶部，上总的Spider fixing （玻璃）固定爪 Torsion n.扭转，扭矩Splice Vt.n.接合,连接,结婚 Total 总的，总数Square hollow section 方形管 Transom n.横梁，横档Stability n.稳定性 Trapezoid n.梯形，不等边四边形Stainless steel 不锈钢 Triangle n.三角形Standard n.标准 Type 类型，型号，打字Stiffen v.使变硬 UStrength n.强度 UB =universal beamStress n.压力，应力 UDL =uniformly distributed load Structural a.结构的 Unequal angle n.不等边角钢幕墙常用英语Uniformly Adv.统一的，一律的Unsymmetrical 不对称Variable n.变量Vary v.变化，改变Velocity n.速度，速度Vertical a.垂直的Vicinity n.附近，临近WWasher n.垫片，垫圈Waterproof 防水Weather sealant 耐候胶Web n.网，腹板Weep hole 泄水孔Weight n.重量Weld n.焊缝，焊接处Whorl n.螺纹Wide a.宽的Width n.宽度Wind n.风Wind load 风荷载Wind pressure 风压Withstand v.抵抗Yield n.v.屈服Zinc n.鋅Zone n.区域Blade 百页片built-in内建Conceptual designs 概念设计Canopy天蓬Desiccant干燥剂Deformation 变形developed area 展开面积fenestration 开窗法gasket 垫圈glazing玻璃窗、上釉、上光High－span 大跨度Hierarchica分等级的Louver 天窗Monumental 非常规的MR（moisture resistant）防潮metal spacer 金属隔片overall thickness 总厚度polystyrene聚苯乙烯rain－screen 雨幕sunshade天棚，遮阳sash windows上下推拉窗the National Fenestration Rating Council美国门窗保温评估协会NFRC unitized组合的urethane聚氨酯venting 通风4-way lock 四点锁shopdrawing 施工图as-built drawing 竣工图shopdrawing 施工图as-built drawing 竣工图screwed connection 螺纹连接slag cotton矿棉site-welding 现场焊接CURTAIN WALL SOUTH ELEVATION 玻璃幕墙南立面图CURTAIN WALL WEST ELEVATION 玻璃幕墙西立面图CURTAIN WALL NORTH ELEVATION 玻璃幕墙北立面图CURTAIN WALL DEVELOPMENT 玻璃幕墙展示图CURTAIN WALL SECTION 玻璃幕墙剖面图玻璃幕墙部份立面图玻璃幕墙标准层平面图CURTAIN WALL TYPICAL PRE-CAST LAYOUT PLAN玻璃幕墙标准层预埋件平面图CURTAIN WALL DETAIL玻璃幕墙节点图FIRE RATING CLIP防火棉插50mm THICK THERMAL INSULATION 50mm 厚隔热棉1mm THICK EPDM SEPARATOR1mm厚绝缘胶片TOWER 塔楼PODIUM 裙房FEMALE MULLION 母料MALE MULLION 公料TRANSOM 横料HEAD TRANSOM 头料SILL TRANSOM 尾料BEAD 压条ADAPTOR 扣件GUTTER SLEEVE 过桥EXTERNAL CORNER 外转角INTERNAL CORNER 内转角D.S.T. = DOUBLE SIDE TAPE 双面胶带DOUBLE SKIN FACADE 双层幕墙ZINC CHROMATE 烙酸锌PVF2 氟碳烤漆POWDER COAT 粉沫喷涂第一部分玻璃幕墙-------glass curtain wall Granite 花岗石Aluminium alloy 铝合金Mild steel 钢Butt welding 焊缝Alum.panel 铝板Stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺栓Transom 横梁Mullion 立柱Embedment 预埋件Structural silicone 结构胶Weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶Steel bracket 钢角码Alum bracket 铝角码Single glass.temperd 单层钢化玻璃Zinc-plated 镀锌钢化玻璃：Tempered glass半钢化玻璃：Heat strengthened glass 浮法玻璃：Annealed glass中空玻璃：Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 夹胶玻璃：Laminated glass钢化玻璃：Tempered glass半钢化玻璃：Heat strengthened glass 浮法玻璃：Annealed glass中空玻璃：Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 夹胶玻璃：Laminated glass机制螺栓 MACHINE BOLT镀锌螺栓 GALVANIZED BOLT膨胀螺栓 EXPANSION BOLT锚拴 ANCHOR BOLT泡沫填充棒 FOAM ROD刚性绝缘体 RIGID INSULATION镀锌 galvanizing不锈钢 stainless steel焊缝 welding line防火棉 FIRE STOP4厚复合铝板4mm THK. COMPOSITE MADE OF AL. AND PLASTIC5厚单铝板5mm THK. ALUMINUM PLATEVisible Light Transmittance可见光反射率Visible Light Reflectance遮阳系数Shading coefficient双层幕墙Double Skin Wall滴水Weep泛水Flashing采光顶Skylight雨棚Canopy不锈钢紧固件Fastener-Stainess Steel1 distance pieces 弹性止动片 2004-10-72 setting blocks 支承块 2004-10-73 location blocks 定位块 2004-10-74 beador installation bead 压条 2004-10-75 bedding 衬垫 2004-10-78 glass frame 玻璃框架 2004-10-79 internal installation 内部安装 2004-10-710 external installation 外部安装 2004-10-711 gasket 密封垫 2004-10-712 hidden framing glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙 2004-10-617 heat reflecting coated curtain 热反射镀膜幕墙 2004-10-618 full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙 2004-10-619 exposed framing glass curtain wall 明框玻璃幕墙 2004-10-620 inclined glass curtain wall 斜玻璃幕墙 2004-10-621 semi-exposed framing glass cutain wall 半隐框玻璃幕墙 20 04-10-622 Dynamic a.活动的，动态的 2004-9-2723 Elastic a.弹性的 2004-9-2724 Effective a.有效的 2004-9-2729 Drive pin 射钉 2004-9-2731 Earthquake load 地震荷载 2004-9-2732 Elevation n.海拨，立面 2004-9-2733 Embedment 预埋件 2004-9-2734 Engineering n.工程 2004-9-2735 Equal angle a.等边角钢 2004-9-2736 Equivalent a.等于 2004-9-2737 Examined 审定 2004-9-2738 Example n.例子，样本 2004-9-2739 EXPANSION BOLT 膨胀螺栓 2004-9-2740 Downward a.向下的 2004-9-2741 Exterior a.外部的 2004-9-2742 Detail n.详图 2004-9-2743 Exposed frame a.明框 2004-9-2746 Deflection n.挠度 2004-9-2747 Deform v.变形 2004-9-2748 Deformation n.变形 2004-9-2749 Density n.容重，密度 2004-9-2750 Depth n.深度 2004-9-2754 Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃 2004-9-2755 Double Skin Wall 双层幕墙 2004-9-2756 Extrusion n.挤压 2004-9-2757 Diagonal 对角线 2004-9-2758 Die n.冲模 2004-9-2760 Dimension n.尺寸 2004-9-27shear wall║剪力墙shear wall frame interaction║框剪结构skeleton-and-skin system║骨架结构space frame║空间网架span║跨度steel frame║钢架structural members║结构构件structural stability ║结构稳定性tensile strength║拉力truss║桁架weight strength║重力yield║屈服shell system║壳体结构cantilevered║悬臂的■cantilevered end║悬臂端critical point║（受力）临界点，相变点framed tube║框筒结构grid structure║网架结构heat exchanger║空气循环precast║预制的recirculate air║再循环空气research model║结构模型resistance against weathering│耐候性1 distance pieces 弹性止动片 2004-10-72 setting blocks 支承块 2004-10-73 location blocks 定位块 2004-10-74 beador installation bead 压条 2004-10-75 bedding 衬垫 2004-10-76 groove 凹槽 2004-10-77 rabbet 槽口 2004-10-78 glass frame 玻璃框架 2004-10-79 internal installation 内部安装 2004-10-710 external installation 外部安装 2004-10-711 gasket 密封垫 2004-10-712 hidden framing glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙 2004-10-613 water-resistant glass 抗水玻璃 2004-10-614 water-proof galss 耐水玻璃 2004-10-615 water glass slag mortar 水玻璃矿漆砂浆 2004-10-616 water soda ash glass 钠水玻璃 2004-10-617 heat reflecting coated curtain 热反射镀膜幕墙 2004-10-618 full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙 2004-10-619 exposed framing glass curtain wall 明框玻璃幕墙 2004-10-620 inclined glass curtain wall 斜玻璃幕墙 2004-10-621 semi-exposed framing glass cutain wall 半隐框玻璃幕墙 20 04-10-623 Elastic a.弹性的 2004-9-2727 Eccentric a.偏心的 2004-9-2729 Drive pin 射钉 2004-9-27。

幕墙英语汇总

幕墙常用英语类型名词玻璃幕墙-------glass curtain wall双层幕墙Double Skin Wall热反射镀膜幕墙heat reflecting coated curtain全玻璃幕墙full glass curtain wall明框玻璃幕墙exposed framing glass curtain wall 斜玻璃幕墙inclined glass curtain wall半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass cutain wall半隐框玻璃幕墙horizontally expressed or vertically expressed curtain wall隐框玻璃幕墙hidden framing glass curtain wall 采光顶Skylight雨棚Canopy铝铝合金Aluminium alloy铝板Alum.panel铝角码Alum bracket4厚复合铝板4mm THK. COMPOSITE MADE OF AL. AND PLASTIC（ALU.Clad Laminated Panel、aluminium composite panel）5厚单铝板5mm THK. ALUMINUM PLATE玻璃单层钢化玻璃：Single glass.temperd钢化玻璃：Tempered glass半钢化玻璃：Heat strengthened glass浮法玻璃：Annealed glass （Float glass）中空玻璃：Insulating Glass Unit (IGU)夹胶玻璃：Laminated glass钢化玻璃：Tempered glass半钢化玻璃：Heat strengthened glass （toughened glass是指强化玻璃，在国内一般不说，对应的是半钢化玻璃）抗水玻璃water-resistant glass耐水玻璃water-proof galss钠水玻璃water soda ash glass 螺栓机制螺栓MACHINE BOLT镀锌螺栓GALVANIZED BOLT膨胀螺栓EXPANSION BOLT锚拴ANCHOR BOLT不锈钢螺栓Stainless steel bolt焊接焊缝统称weld焊缝Butt welding焊缝welding line角焊缝fillet weld对接焊缝butt weld胶条密封胶结构胶Structural Glazing Sealant、Structural Sealant、Structural silicone耐侯胶Weather proofing sealant性能参数可见光透光率Visible Light Transmittance可见光反射率Visible Light ReflectanceU-值U-value遮阳系数Shading coefficient相对热增益Relative Heat Gain地震荷载Earthquake load 、seismic loading结构肋玻璃Fin glass (stiffen fin glass)横梁Transom立柱Mullion玻璃框架glass frame凹槽roove槽口abbet其他花岗石Granite钢Mild steel不锈钢stainless steel均质处理，引爆处理Heat Soak Test镀锌Zinc-plated （形容词）镀锌galvanizing（动词、名词）内部安装nternal installation外部安装external installation泛水Flashing滴水Weep配件不锈钢紧固件Fastener-Stainess Steel预埋件Embedment 、embeds or inserts 角钢steel angle钢支架steel bracket 泡沫填充棒FOAM ROD防火棉FIRE STOP （防火隔墙）刚性绝缘体RIGID INSULATION 弹性止动片istance pieces支承块etting blocks定位块ocation blocks压条eador installation bead衬垫edding射钉Drive pin密封垫gasketbundled tube system║束筒体系cantilevered end║悬臂端cantilevered║悬臂的close interval║（柱）间距紧凑critical point║（受力）临界点，相变点distributing box║配电柜framed tube║框筒结构grid structure║网架结构heat exchanger║空气循环HVAC=Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning║暖通空调infrastructure║基础设施overlapping║搭接，重叠，（柱式的）组合piled-up mass of adobe=sun-dried mud干打垒precast║预制的precise measurements║精确的计算prefabrication║配件预制recirculate air║再循环空气research model║结构模型resistance against weathering|耐候性sag/cave in║塌陷，凹陷shear wall frame interaction║框剪结构shear wall║剪力墙shell system║壳体结构skeleton-and-skin system║骨架结构space frame║空间网架span║跨度steel frame║钢架structural members║结构构件structural stability ║结构稳定性switchbox║配电箱tape inward║收分tensile strength║拉力timber construction =wood frame║木结构transformer substation║变电站truss║桁架underground network of pipes║地下管网weight strength║重力wood beam║木梁yield║屈服幕墙常用英语词汇表4mm POSITE MADE OF AL.AND PLASTIC4厚复合铝板5mm THK.ALUMINUM PLATE 5厚单铝板AAccessories 附件According to 根据Acid a.酸，酸性的Across ad.prep.横过，交叉Allowable 允许Alloy 合金Alum bracket 铝角码Alum.panel 铝板Aluminium alloy 铝合金Aluminum 铝，铝材Analysis n.分析Analyze (analyse) v.分析Analyze (analyse) v.分析ANCHOR BOLT 锚拴Anchor 锚固Anchor 锚固Angle steel 角钢Annealed glass 浮法玻璃Anodizing n.阳化Anti-corrosive zinc paint 防锈白漆Appendix 附录Approval 承认,审批Architect n.建筑师Architecture n.建筑Artificial a.人造的,虚假的Assume v.假设Assumption n.假设Average =AVG. 平均Axial a.轴向的Axis n.轴向的BBacker rod 加强棒,泡沫棒Base level 基本平面,海平面Be equivalent to 等于Bear 负荷Bend v.n.弯曲,屈服Bituminous paint 沥青油Bituminous a.含沥青的Board n.板Bolt n.螺栓Bond v.接合,搭接Bonding n.搭接,接合Booklet n.小册子Bottom n.底部Bracket n.支托Buckle vi.使弯曲,使屈服Built-up a.有组织的,密集的butt weld 对接焊缝Butt welding 焊缝CC/C =center to centerCanopy n.天蓬,雨蓬,雨棚Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Capacity n.能力,容量Caption n.说明,标题Cast-in 埋入Catalogue n.目录,总目Cement n.水泥Certificate Vt.n.证明,证明书Channel n.槽,频道，通道Check v.检查，查阅Circular hollow section n.圆通Cladding n.围护Clear glass 透明玻璃Client n.客户，委托人Code n.代码，法规Coefficient n.系数Column n.柱Combined a.组合Comparison n.比较Complete v.完成Composite a.n.混合物，混合Compression n.压，压迫compressive a.受压的Concrete n.混凝土Condition n.条件Consider v.认为Constant n.常数Contact surface n.接触面Contact n.a.接触Content n.内容Continuous beam 连续梁Contractor n.承包商Copper n.铜Cracked a.开裂的Criteria n.标准，要点Critical a.危险的，临界的Curtain wall 幕墙Curved a.弯曲的DData n.数据Dead load 恒荷载Deduction n.折减，扣除Definition n.定义，精确度Deflection n.挠度Deform v.变形Deformation n.变形Density n.容重，密度Depth n.深度Derivation n.引出，导出Description n.描述Design n.设计Detail n.详图Detection n.探知，发现Development n.发展Diagonal 对角线Die n.冲模Difference n.不同，差异Dimension n.尺寸Direct a.ad.直接的，v.指挥Distance n.距离Distributed a.均匀的，分布的Double glazing 双层（中空）玻璃Downward a.向下的Downwind a.顺风面Drive pin 射钉Dynamic a.活动的，动态的EEarthquake load 地震荷载Earthquake n.地震Eccentric a.偏心的Eccentrically Adv.偏心地Effect v.影响Effective a.有效的Elastic a.弹性的Elevation n.海拨，立面Engineering n.工程Equal angle a.等边角钢Equivalent a.等于Examined 审定Example n.例子，样本Exposed frame a.明框Exterior a.外部的Extrusion n.挤压FFabricate v.加工Fabrication n.加工Facial glass (facade glass) 面玻璃Facial(fa?ade) a.脸部的，表面的Fastener-StainessSteel 不锈钢紧固件Fatigue n.v.疲劳Feature 装饰物，特征Figured glass 压花玻璃fillet weld 角焊缝Fillet n.带子，带形的Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃Fin n.鳍，鳍状物Finish n.完成，装饰Finished floor level =F.F.LFire prevention 防火FIRE STOP 防火棉Fix v.固定Fixing lug n.摩耳Flange n.凸缘，翼缘Flashing n.防水板，遮雨板Float glass 浮法玻璃FOAM ROD 泡沫填充棒Folded 折叠的，拦杆Force n.力，力量；v.强迫Foreword n.序言Formula n.方程Free stand type 坐（落）地式Function n.函数GG.M.S. =galvanized mild steelGalvanization n.镀锌Galvanize v.镀锌GALVANIZED BOLT 镀锌螺栓galvanizing 镀锌glass curtain wall 玻璃幕墙Glass n.玻璃Glazing n.玻璃窗，玻璃装饰Global a.通用的,全球的,球形的Granite cladding 花岗岩围护，干挂石Granite 花岗石Gravity n.重量Grille n.格子Grout n.水泥浆Grouting （填塞的）水泥砂浆Gust n.阵风Gutter n.天沟，排水沟Gyration n.回转，旋转HHanger system 吊挂系统Hardware n.五金Heat Soak Test 引爆处理Heat strengthenedglass 半钢化玻璃Height n.高度Hidden frame 隐框Horizontal a.水平的Hot-dipped zinc galvan 热浸锌IImmediate a.当地的Imposed a.应用的，利用的Include v.包括Increase V.增加Individual a.个别的Inertia moment 惯性矩Inertia n.惯性Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 中空玻璃Interior a.内部的Investigate n.调查,研究Issue n.v.发行，发布JJoint n.连接Joist n.托梁，桁LLaminated glass 夹层玻璃Lateral a.侧面的，旁边的Length n.长度Linear a.线性的Lips n.薄片，唇Load n.v.荷载，加载Local a.局部的，地方性的Long a.长的Louver n.百叶，百页Lug n.耳朵MM.S.. =mild steelMACHINE BOLT 机制螺栓Manufacturer n.制造高，厂商Material n.材料Maximize v.最大化Maximum n.最大值Member n.杆件Metal n.金属Micron n.微米Mild steel 钢Minimize v.最小化Minimum n.最小值Modulus n.模量Moment n.瞬间，矩Movement capacity 变形能力Mullion n.竖框，竖料Mullion 立柱NNatural a.n.自然的，Negative a.n.否定，负数Neutral a.中性的Normal a.普通的，法向的Nos. =numbersNut n.坚果，螺丝帽PPanel n.板，仪表板Parallel a.n.v.平行Part n.部分，局部Partial a.部分的Peak 峰值Penetration butt 对接埋入焊Penetration n.浸透，浸入Period a.句号，周期Permissible a.允许的Permit v.允许Pile n.桩Pin n.a.大头钉，栓Plan n.计划,平面图,设计图Plastic a..塑性的，可塑的Plate n.盘子，金属板Podium n.矮墙，女儿墙Poisson’s Ratio泊桑比Polished glass 磨光玻璃practise n.实行Pre-cast 预埋，预置PRefer v.提交，查阅Preliminary a.初步的Pressure n.v.压力，压强Principal a.主要的Property n.财产，性质，属性Protect v.保护Purpose n.目的，企图，论题Purposed v.计划，打算PVF2 Coating 氟碳喷涂QQuantity n.量，数量，总数RRailing n.扶手，拦杆Ratio n.比，比率Reaction n.反应，反作用Rebar =reinforce barRectangle hollow section矩形管Reduce v.减少，缩小Refer v.提交，查阅Reference n.v.参考，引用Reflective glass 反射玻璃Reinforcement n.加强件，加固物Relative Heat Gain 相对热增益Resistance v.抵抗Restrain n.约束Result n.结果Revision n.修订，校订RHS =rectangle hollowsectionRIGID INSULATION刚性绝缘体Rigidity n.刚性Rod n.小枝，竿Roof n.屋顶SScope n.范围，广度Screw n.v.螺钉，螺旋浆，拧紧Sealant n.密封胶Self-weight 自重Serial n.序列，系列Setting block 垫块Shading coefficient 遮阳系数Shape n.v.形状，定形Shear n.v.修剪，剪切SHS=square hollowsectionSquare hollow section方形管Silicone n.硅树酯Similar n.a.相似的，相同Simply supported beam 简支梁Single glass.temperd 单层钢化玻璃Site-ground 室外地面Skylight 采光顶Sleeve n.袖子，套筒Slope n.v.倾斜SpacingSpan n.跨度Specification n.规格，详述Spider fixing （玻璃）固定爪Splice Vt.n.接合,连接,结婚Square hollow section 方形管Stability n.稳定性stainless steel 不锈钢Stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺栓Standard n.标准Steel bracket 钢角码Stiffen v.使变硬Strength n.强度Stress n.压力，应力Structural silicone 结构胶Structural a.结构的Structure floor level =S.F.LStructure n.结构Strut n.支柱StudSub-contractor n.分包商Submission n.递呈,提交,服从Suction n.吸力SufferSuper-structure 主体结构Supplier n.供应商Supply n.v.提供，补充，替代Support on four sides 四边支撑Support on two sides 两边支撑Support n.v.支撑，支持Surface n.表面Symmetry a.对称的TTechnical a..技术的，工业的Tee n.T字形，T形物Temperature n.温度Tempered glass 钢化玻璃Tempered a.调节的，钢化的Temporary a.临时的Tensile a.拉力的，张力的Tension n.v.张力，拉力Terrain n.地带，地域，范围The arm of force 力臂Thickness n.厚度Thread n.纤维Tile 砖，磁片Tinted 染色的Title n.名称，标题Tolerance n.宽容，公差Top n.顶部，上总的Torsion n.扭转，扭矩Total 总的，总数Transom n.横梁，横档Trapezoid n.梯形，不等边四边形Triangle n.三角形Type 类型，型号，打字UUB =universal beam UDL=uniformly distributed load Unequal angle n.不等边角钢Uniformly Adv.统一的，一律的Universal beam 通用梁Universal column 通用柱Unsymmetrical 不对称Upward a.向上的Upwind 迎风面U-value U-值VVariable n.变量Vary v.变化，改变Velocity n.速度，速度Vertical a.垂直的Vicinity n.附近，临近Visible Light Reflectance 可见光反射率Visible Light Transmittance 可见光透光率WWasher n.垫片，垫圈Waterproof 防水Weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶Weather sealant 耐候胶Web n.网，腹板Weep 滴水Weep hole 泄水孔Weight n.重量Weld n.焊缝，焊接处welding line 焊缝Whorl n.螺纹Wide a.宽的Width n.宽度Wind load 风荷载Wind pressure 风压Wind n.风Withstand v.抵抗YYield n.v.屈服ZZinc n.鋅Zinc-plated 镀锌Zone n.区域。

幕墙常用英语

G.M．S. 镀锌铁件
字母 Head
英文 Heat Strengthened Height／High Hex Head Hex Phillips Head Hidden frame Hinge Hollow Horizontal Hot-dipped zinc galvan Hot Dip Galvanizing H-sectional steel I-bar
字母 Armoured Glass Tempered Glass Toughened Glass
英文
简称钢化玻璃配筋图
中文
Arrangement Of Reinforcement Artificial Artificial Stone Asbestos Shingle Asbestos Tile Asphalt Covering Asphalt Damp-proof Course Asphalt Felt Asphalt Felt With Punched Holes Asphalt Mortar Asphalt Paper Asphalt Sheet Asphalt-saturated Asbestos Felt Asphalt-saturated Glass Cloth Felt Asphalt-saturated Glass Fiber Felt Asphalt-saturated Mineral Wool Felt Asphaltic Concrete Asphaltum Assembly Automatic Door Automatic Elevator Average Axis B Back Elevation Back Pan Back Plate Backer Rod Back Stair Baffle Balustrade Base Level Be Equivalent To Beam Pad Bearing Carrier Bearing Roller 第 2 页

幕墙专业词汇定稿版

窗间墙玻璃
Laminated insulation glass
夹胶中空玻璃
Insulating vision glass
中空视窗玻璃
Heat Strengthened glass （HS glass）
半钢化玻璃
Fully Tempered glass （ FT glass）
钢化玻璃
Coated glass
镀膜玻璃
Reflective glass
镀膜玻璃
Low-E glass
Low-E玻璃低辐射玻璃
Silk-screened glass
丝网印刷玻璃
Ceramic frit coated glass
彩釉玻璃
Fire rated glass （FR glass）
防火玻璃
Sand blasted glass
无磁不锈钢
High-strength stainless steel
高强不锈钢
Austenitic stainless steel
奥氏体不锈钢
Embedded bracket
预埋转接件
Reinforcedபைடு நூலகம்concrete
钢筋混凝土
Steel anchor angle
锚固角钢
Cold-formed steel structural members
磨砂玻璃
Acid etched glass
酸蚀玻璃
Primary glass
玻璃原片
Fabricated glass
玻璃加工片
Low-iron glass
超白玻璃
三、钢材和铝材
I-shaped steel
工字钢
Welded I-shaped steel

幕墙常用英文词汇

幕墙常用英文词汇第一章 GLASS 玻璃：Double glazing 双层（中空）玻璃 Insulating glass 中空玻璃Laminated glass 夹层玻璃（夹胶玻璃） Tempered glass 钢化玻璃6(Low-E)+1.52PVB+6+12A+6mm laminated insulating tempered glass6+1.52PVB+6+12A+6mm Low-E中空钢化夹胶玻璃 Reflective glass 反射玻璃Single toughened glass 单层钢化玻璃 Polished glass 磨光玻璃Monumental glazing 巨幅玻璃（全玻） Clear glass 透明玻璃 (non-opaque glass) Louver glass 百叶玻璃 Float glass 浮法玻璃 Figured glass 压花玻璃Unnealed glass 退火玻璃 Geramic Frit glass 彩釉玻璃Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃 Facial glass (facade glass) 面玻璃Half strengthened glass 半钢化玻璃Spandrel panel 不透明板块（opaque glass）第二章 ALUMINIUM FRAMING铝型材：Glass Bead 玻璃压条 Bracket 支托、角码 Channel 槽Aluminium Alloy 铝型材Aluminium Extrusion Mullion铝竖料型材 Aluminium Female Mullion母料Aluminium Male Mullion公料 Aluminium Transom 横料Aluminium Intermidlate Transom 中横料 Aluminium Bottom Sill Transom 底料Aluminium Window Sill Coating 窗台板Aluminium Transom Capping 铝横料盖板型材 Aluminium Adaptor 托板Aluminium Gutter Sleeve 水槽料 Aluminium Louver Blade 铝百页片 Aluminium Louver Sub-Frame 百叶框Aluminium Main Floor Slab Bracket 铝主码（固定在楼层这） Aluminium Hook Bracket 铝挂码 Aluminium Hook 铝挂钩Aluminium Stick System Mullion 竖料连接件 Aluminium Stiffener 铝背板加强筋30 x 50 x 30 x 3mm Thick Aluminium Bend Channel As Aluminium Stiffener30 x 50 x 30 x 3mm 厚折弯铝槽用于铝板加强肋 Aluminium Adaptor 背板扣件?90mm Aluminium Horizontal Decorative Round Fin In PVDF Finish ?90mm 直径横向圆形氟碳喷涂铝型材装饰条 Aluminium Bull Nose 铝装饰盖 Aluminium Angle 角铝Aluminium Openable Inner Frame 铝型材开启窗内框 Aluminium Openable Outer Frame 铝型材开启窗外框第三章 STEEL WORK & BRACKETS铁件及码件：Circular hollow section(CHS) 圆通 Square hollow section(SHS) 方型管Rectangle hollow section(RHS) 矩形管 I-BEAM 工字钢Cast-in Bracket预埋件（embedment） Hot Dipped G.M.S Plate 热镀锌钢板Hot Dipped G.M.S Hollow in 85um H.D. Galvanizing 热镀锌钢管，镀锌厚度为85umHot Dipped G.M.S Angle 热镀锌角钢Hot Dipped G.M.S Square Washer 热镀锌方垫片30 x 40 x 30 x 3mm Hot Dipped G.M.S Bend Channel 30 x 40 x 30 x 3mm厚热镀锌弯折槽钢 Stiffener 龙骨?16 S/S Tension Rod 不锈钢拉杆第四章螺丝、螺栓：Nylon Nail 尼龙钉 Rivets 铆钉 Drive Pin 射钉S/S Rob 销钉、销轴Duro Dynastic Pin 保温棉固定件 Fire Rating Clip 防火棉插Masonry Anchor 膨胀螺栓 Expansion Anchor Masonry nail 砖石钉 Chemical Bolt 化学螺栓S/S Machine Screw 不锈钢机械螺丝ST6.3 x 30mm Stainless Steel Pan Head Self-Tapping Screw @ Spacing 300 C/CST6.3 x 30mm长不锈钢盘头自攻螺丝◎间距300mmC/C Stainless Steel Countersunk(Flat) Head Self-Tapping Screw不锈钢平头自攻螺丝Stainless Steel Hex Head Self-Tapping Screw 不锈钢六角自攻螺丝M6 x 90mm Long Stainless Steel Bolt , Lock Nut, Round Washer& Spring WasherM6 x 90mm长不锈钢螺栓，锁紧螺母，圆垫圈及弹簧垫圈M6 x 90mm Long Stainless Steel Bolt , Nut, Round Washer& Spring WasherM6 x 90mm长不锈钢螺栓，螺母，圆垫圈及弹簧垫圈 M6 x 15mm Long Aluminium Stud Bolt & Nut , Washer M6 x 15mm 长铝板焊钉，螺母及垫圈第五章 MISCELLANEOUS其他：Fillet Weld 150mm Long 焊缝 150mm长 Thermal Insulation 保温棉Rockwool (As 1 And Half Hour Fire Proofing) 防火岩棉(需防火1小时半) Weatherseal Silicone Sealant With Backer Rod 密封胶及泡沫棒 Double Sided Tape 双面胶条 Baffle 海绵条Smoke Seal 阻烟胶Structural Sealant 结构胶 Thermal Break 隔热断桥E.P.D.M Gasket 三元乙丙胶条 Wedge EPDM Gasket 契形胶条 Rainscreen Gasket 防水胶条 Nylon Separator 尼龙隔离垫片 Insect Netting 防虫网 Granite 花岗岩Door Lock 门锁 Hinge 铰链，合页 Wool Pile 毛条 Weep Hole 排水孔Filling Foam 泡沫填充剂 Structural Line 结构线Aluminium Solid Panel 铝单板Aluminium Composite Plastic Panel 复合铝板 Aluminium Perforated Panel 穿孔铝板 G.M.S Flashing Panel 镀锌闪水板 G.M.S Smoke Panel 镀锌阻烟板12\ 12\不锈钢四链杆 Multipoint Lock 窗用多点锁 Selected Handle 把手 Slot Hole 长孔Fire Proof Silicone Sealant 防火胶Water Proof Membrane (By Others) 防水卷材（其它分包） Steel Structure (By Others) 钢结构（其它分包）Internal Finishing(By Others) 室内装饰面（其它分包） ExternalFinishing(By Others) 外部收口（其他分包） Sliding Louver Door Track 推拉百页门滑轨 Nylon Gasket Setting Block 尼龙橡胶垫块 Neoprene Gasket Setting Block 氯丁橡胶垫块1mm Thick E.P.D.M Sealant Tape 1mm厚E.P.D.M胶片1.5mm Thick G.I Sheet Fire Proof Tray & G.I Sheet Smoke Sill Cover 1.5mm 厚镀锌防火盒及阻烟盖G.I Sheet Fire Safing Clip防火镀锌板 Cement Board水泥板Calcium Silicate Board 硅酸盐板 Back Pan 背板 At Site 工地 Canopy 雨蓬Skylight 天窗Skylight Roof 采光顶 Handrail 把手，扶手 Railing 栏杆，扶手Balustrade 栏杆，护栏，玻璃围护 Parapet 矮墙，女儿墙 Curtain Wall 幕墙Tower 塔楼 Podium 裙房 Full Plan 总平面Typical Plan 标准层平面Typical PRE-Cast Layout Plan标准层埋件平面图 Elevation 立面 Section 剖面图Detail 节点Partial Elevation局部立面 Floor Level 标高Powder Coating 粉末喷涂 PVDF Coating 氟碳喷涂Electrophoretic Coating 电泳喷涂Anodizing Oxidation Coating 阳极氧化喷涂第六章 CAD常用命令AA→O面积 AL三维对齐 BE编辑块定义 BO边界创建CTRL+SHIFT+A编组开CTRL+SHIFT+C带基点复制 CTRL+SHIFT+V带基点粘贴 CTRL+4图纸管理器CHSPACE在模型与图纸之间转换字的位置-CH→ALL→P→E→0,0,0→0,0,0把不同平面的线放在同一平面 DAL对齐标注 DT单行文字 DI量长度DC进入设计中心 DAR量弧长 DIV定数等分DIM→UP→ALL DED→H EXTRIMF倒圆角；当R=0，直线延伸 G编组H图案填充LAYISO隔离选中图层 LAYON开启所有图层 LAYOFF关闭图层LTS→1线型比例 LIST 文本窗口 MO图层特性 MT多行文字 MI镜像MIRRTEXT→0镜像但字不反向MV→L锁定视口MVSETUP→A→R旋转视口 MS进入模型空间 PS进入图纸空间 PU图层清理REG物体在同一平面 RO旋转SELECTIONPREVIEW SU切割 SC缩放 S拉伸TEXTMASKWIPEOUT→F区域覆盖 XR打开外部参照管理器 XC剪裁参照块 XL构造线MM角钢感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

史上最全最强-幕墙专业英语[详细]

史上最全最强-幕墙专业英语[详细]幕墙专业英语1. 幕墙国际会议⾃我介绍:名字:⽶y English na ⽶e is Andrew.公司:I represent JiangHe curtain wall co ⽶pany.职责(主要负责事物):I a ⽶ in charge of structural calculation/design & fabrication drawing/tender drawing.3. 幕墙中常⽤的变形:deflection , ⽽不是defor ⽶ation.Deflection: the degree to which the ⽶oving part on a ⽶easuring instru ⽶ent ⽶ovesaway fro ⽶ zero.Defor ⽶ation: the progress of changing the shape of so ⽶ething in a way that spoil itsusefulness or appearance.D.L dead load 永久荷载4. 常⽤的荷载缩写 W.L wind load 风荷载L.L live load 活荷载5.表⾯处理可分为两种:(1). (2).Natural AnodizeBlackBronzeHot dipped galvanize 热镀 stick curtain wall syste ⽶框架式幕墙 6.Electrical galvanize 电镀 unitized curtain wall syste ⽶单元式幕墙 Tower 主楼分格 division ⽅管 square section 7.Podiu ⽶群楼格栅 lattice 圆管 round pipePri ⽶ary gasket 第⼀胶条 pri ⽶ary bracket steel pri ⽶ary bracket8. gasket 转⾓连接Secondary gasket 第⼆胶条 secondary bracket secondary U-shape bracket10. 双⾯贴 double side tape 1. syste ⽶美纹纸(玻璃) ⽶asking tape fixed glass 保护膜(型材) protection fil ⽶ 2. operable window (固定窗)中横梁⽶id transo ⽶介绍图纸 spandrel area 中⽴柱⽶id ⽶ullion du ⽶⽶y 3. capping (背板区域)剖⾯section Back-panel 平⾯plan (背板)⽴⾯elevation [,eli'vei??n]4. glass ( the glass is ….. glass)插芯⽶ullion sleeve11.本体绿玻璃Green tinted glassD.G.U (double glazed unit)中空玻璃insulated glass ['ins?,leit?d]Double glass夹胶玻璃La⽶inated glass浮法玻璃float glass= anneal glass [?'ni:l]钢化玻璃te⽶pered glass半钢化玻璃half strengthened glass; heat strengthened glass低辐射镀膜玻璃玻璃镀膜玻璃Low-E coated glass(coated glass) 热反射镀膜玻璃Heat reflecting glassCera⽶ic-fritted glass [si'r?⽶ik]彩釉玻璃frit pattern glassSilk screen glass中空夹胶玻璃La⽶inated double glass彩釉夹胶玻璃la⽶inated glass with cera⽶ic frit钢化中空透明玻璃Te⽶pered insulated clear glass12.Bolt & Nut 螺栓群Csk self-drilling screw 沉头⾃攻螺钉Self-taping screw ⽶achine screw Self-drilling screw ⾃攻⾃钻螺钉机丝螺钉⾃攻螺钉13.14. 铝吊顶 Alu ⽶ ceiling铝单板 Alu ⽶inu ⽶ solid panel铝⽚ Alu ⽶inu ⽶ sheet复合铝板 co ⽶posite alu ⽶inu ⽶ panel蜂窝铝板 Alu ⽶inu ⽶ honey-co ⽶b panel 穿孔铝板 Alu ⽶inu ⽶ perforated panel铝合⾦百叶 Alu ⽶inu ⽶ louver铝铝合⾦门窗 Alu ⽶inu ⽶ door & window 铝框 Alu ⽶inu ⽶ fra ⽶e铝合⾦横梁公料⽶ale stack extrusion铝合⾦横梁母料 fe ⽶ale stack extrusion铝合⾦⽴柱公料⽶ale ⽶ullion extrusion [ek'stru:??n]铝合⾦⽴柱母料 fe ⽶ale ⽶ullion extrusion铝合⾦转⾓⽴柱 Alu ⽶inu ⽶ corner ⽶ullion开启框operable fra⽶e开启扇operable sash [s??]15.总包:⽶ain contractor 组织结构图organization chart分包:sub-contractor 总计划(总包发给分包) ⽶aster progra⽶⽶e 顾问:consultant 施⼯进度计划图project schedule ['??dju:?l, ['pr?uɡr?⽶, -ɡr?⽶]Architectural drawing 建筑图Structural drawing 结构图总包给的东西Wind tunnel test report 风洞试验报告Specification 技术说明B.O.Q Bill of quantity 清单Syste⽶design ⽅案设计Concept design 初步设计分包需要做的Shop drawing 施⼯图设计fabrication drawing 加⼯图设计Calculation book 计算书As-built drawing 竣⼯图16.Boundary line 红线(建筑) weekly ⽶eeting 例会Landscape 景观设计co-ordination ⽶eeting 协调会Guard house 保安室safety ⽶eeting 安全会议Curved glass 弧形玻璃⽶ethod state⽶ent 施⼯组织计划书Club house 会所(休息) Technical brochure 技术⼿册Pergola ['p?:ɡ?l?]凉亭operation ⽶anual 操作⼿册Fabrication factory 加⼯⼚overhead crane 龙门吊Warehouse 仓库hoisting platfor⽶吊车平台Pagoda塔[p?'ɡ?ud?]['h?isti?]Glass block 玻璃砖(透明)17. Discrepancy ⽭盾,不同(图纸和技术⽂件不同时)a difference between two a⽶ounts, details, reports etc that ought to be the sa⽶e.1. How do you explain these discrepancies in the a⽶ounts?2. There are big discrepancies between what To⽶says and what you say.Deviation [,di:vi'ei??n] 偏离,偏差a noticeable difference fro⽶what is expected or acceptabledeviation fro⽶the nor⽶18. Vibration幕墙的颤动(由于风的原因) [vai'brei ??n]Buckling 弯曲( ⾃重引起) ['b ?kli?] buckle ['b ?kl]Deflection 变形, 挠曲Slot / elongated 长条孔Round hole 圆孔 ['taitnis]19.Wind tunnel test 风洞试验Perfor ⽶ance test Co ⽶patibility test Pull- out test 拉拔试验 [k Field water test I ⽶pact / point load test Fil ⽶ thickness test Paint hardness test 硬度 Structural sealant test Sound proof test 防声试验Fire proof test 防⽕试验 20.window sill capping 窗台板 Canopy ⾬篷, 天篷 Gypsu ⽶ Board ⽯膏板 ['d ?ips ?⽶] Skylight 采光顶 Ce ⽶ent board ⽔泥板sun shade 遮阳板 Calciu ⽶ silicate board 硅酸钙板 Trellis 花架 Partition wall 隔板(酒店办公室等⽤) sill height 窗台⾼Curtain box 窗帘盒 lightning protector 避雷器Horizontal rail 防护栏(窗⼦处防冲击⽤) lightning tape 避雷带 External corner 阳⾓ Anti- rust pri ⽶er 防锈漆 Internal corner 阴⾓ gondola 擦窗机['ɡ?nd?l?] Flashing 收⼝ B ⽶U=building ⽶aintenance unit Joint splice 积⽔槽擦窗机设备 Joint sleeve 插芯 (连接套筒)？ Ali ⽶ark hoist=Hoistinglift Expansion / ⽶ove ⽶ent joint 伸缩缝升降机 Backer rod 泡沫棒 Scaffolding / staging 脚⼿架 Granite 花岗岩['ɡr?nit] ⽶arble ⼤理⽯21.Silicone gun 胶枪Air gun ⽓枪Screw driver 螺丝⼑Hand-drill ⼿电钻[dril]Spanner 扳⼿['sp?n?]Ha⽶⽶er 锤⼦⽶easuring/⽶easure⽶ent tape 卷尺Scale ruler ⽐率尺Callipers 卡尺['k?l?p?z]Visual ⽶ock-up 视觉模型['vizju?l] Test/ perfor⽶ance ⽶ock-up 测试模型['⽶?k?p]22. outer fra⽶e (框) Sash (开启)[s??]Top Hung Side Hung Down Hung (上悬窗) Case⽶ent window (下悬窗) (平开窗) sliding window 滑动窗fixed glass 固定窗Horizontal Pivoted Vertical Pivoted (⽔平旋转窗) (垂直旋转窗)['h?ri'z?nt?l] ['piv?tid]23.23.[stei]⽶aster key 万能钥匙Hinge 合页[hind ?] Top view 上视图Sliding track 滑动轨道 Left View 左视图Roller 滑轮 Right view 右视图Lever handle 条形把⼿ Render picture 效果图Cylinder handle 圆形把⼿ ['silind ?]Re ⽶ovable handle 可移动把⼿ [ri'⽶u:v ?bl]Handrail 护栏24.Reinforce ⽶ent bar 钢筋 F.F.L finish floor levelGrid line 轴线 F.L floor levelCorrugated sheet 压型板['k ?ru ɡeitid] S.L structural level Steel truss 钢桁架 S.F.L structural finish level 25.( (底⾯) 26.Starter bar 外露钢筋(混凝⼟浇注时,在层间留设的钢筋) Recess pocket 凹陷部位(在预埋件处的楼层凹陷的地⽅) Raised floor 架空地板(⽤于铺设电线,⽹线⽽架设的地板) 27. circulation the ⽶ove⽶ent of liquid, air etc in a syste⽶Air circulation 空⽓内部的流通,不是室内和室外的空⽓交换. Ventilation ventilates to let fresh air into a roo⽶, building etc. Air ventilation 空⽓室内外的交换.28.Butt weld Bevel weld( 对焊) (坡焊)['bev?l]Single bevel Double bevel ['bev?l]( 单⾯坡焊) (双⾯坡焊)29.ear plate ⽿板⽶illing 铣Drill 钻Fork head 索头die punch 冲压30.Bow Truss Fish bone truss[tr?s]31. strip gasket Carry out 实施what type of ⽶ethod do you carry out?Bulb gasket How long is the test duration?Gasket wedge gasket Laboratory test center 实验室Slide in gasket 明框exposed fra⽶ePush in gasket 半隐框se⽶i-hidden fra⽶eDrive in gasket 修复rectification32. 计算⼈员场景:⼿算⽶anual calculation软件计算software co⽶putation [,k?⽶pju'tei??n]Counter checking by using software co⽶putationIt depends 看情况....瓷砖Cera⽶ic Tile抛光Polish 玻璃吊夹cla⽶ping bracketAS= air space 空⽓间隔玻璃肋glass fin收边tri⽶[tri⽶]切cut / tri⽶Adapter [?'d?pt?]适配器齿纹/锯齿状的serrated ['seritid, s?reitid]Glass bite 预应⼒的锚固端post tendon headGlass beading ['bi:di?]Green coating glass33. 百叶louver louver spacing 百叶间距问题:how ⽶any percent of air flow?Louver pitch 百叶间距E⽶bed channel 副框sub-fra⽶eE⽶bed plate 可透视的transparent tr?ns'p?r?ntE⽶bed bracket 不可视的translucent [tr?nz'lju:s?ntCast in bracket 打磨sand blastedStud bolt 电植螺钉[st?d]酸腐蚀acid etching ena⽶eled glass 彩釉⽶ultiple point lock 多点锁⽶ulti-point lock Back-panel 背板rock wool fastener bracket ['fɑ:s?n?]保温棉heat-insulation fibre 连接件connection bracket Polyester Powder Coated 粉末喷涂[,p?li'est?]Shi⽶整块的或带槽的垫圈vertical ⽶e⽶berWasher 中间带孔的垫圈龙⾻Setting block 为橡胶材质的. Horizontal ⽶e⽶ber玻璃处理polish edge 磨光Grind edge 较粗糙塔吊tower crane34．polish heat-strengthenedHeat soakedGrind fully te⽶pered [s?uk]alu['speis?]['f?:nis]切割磨边钢化处理均质(使不合格含杂质的玻璃在⼯⼚破坏掉) ⾼压釜铝间隔条35. 混凝⼟养护concrete settle⽶ent凝固cure [kju?]踢脚线skirting ['sk?:ti?]密封胶(硅胶)silicone sealant剪⼒墙shear wall包柱colu⽶n cladding ['k?l?⽶]转⾓器corner clip窗扇sash36．⾬篷和采光顶的玻璃选⽤钢化和浮法玻璃上层⽤钢化,下层⽤浮法或半钢化玻璃. 37. 6+12A+6 钢化彩釉中空玻璃24⽶⽶THK D.G.UConsists of 6 ⽶⽶clear FT+ cera⽶ic frit pattern(2)+ 12 ⽶⽶ A.S+ 6⽶⽶clear FT38. 50厚保温棉50⽶⽶THK heat insulation (60千克/⽶3)39. 防⽕岩棉fire stop 100⽶⽶THK fire stop (160千克/⽶3) –2 hrs rating40. ⽑条⽶ohair ['⽶?uhε?]⽤在窗或门上的⽤于密封的材料.41. 卡尺的准确性是accurate ['?kjur?t]42. 标⾼reference level , reference height 玻璃托条glass chair43. 翼缘flange [fl?nd?]44. 吊装板块时⽶onorail syste⽶单轨吊装系统winch 卷扬机45 点⽀撑式幕墙Point supported curtain wall46.介绍点⽀承式幕墙the glass panel is la⽶inated glass, we use stainless steel spider hold the glass panel, then we install spider to the steel structure.['spaid?]47. Sea⽶less surface ⽆缝表⾯Indian 印度的Pakistan 巴基斯坦Gloss 光泽度[ɡl?s]Bangladeshi 孟加拉的⽶alaysia 马来西亚Ble⽶ish 污点Singapore 新加坡Philippine 菲律宾48. rigidity 坚硬,刚性硬度[ri'd?id?ti] groove [ɡru:v]grain ⾕物,颗粒rebate 凹⼝['ri:beit, ri'beit]di⽶pling 造窝recess [ri'ses, 'ri:ses]⽶agnetic 磁的,有磁性的reveal [ri'vi:l]49. statutory require⽶ent 当地政府要求['st?tjut?riFour–side supported (隐框)50.Friction 摩擦⼒utilize 利⽤Variation 变化变动slope 溢出溅出Insulation 隔离孤⽴绝缘notify 通知报告Spandrel 拱肩(三⾓拱腹)[/'sp?ndr?l/] lateral 侧⾯的旁边的Arrange⽶ent 安排slope 斜坡Anchorage 下锚停泊所['??k?rid?] rib 肋⾻Erection 直⽴竖起建筑物[i'rek??n] hydrostatic 静⼒⽔学的[,haidr?u'st?tik]Shrink 收缩萎缩[?ri?k]gravel 碎⽯['ɡr?v?l]Grout ⽔泥浆nozzle 喷嘴['n?zl]Organic 器官的有机的configuration 配置[k?n,fiɡju'rei??n]Dip 蘸下沉conceal 隐藏[k?n'si:l]Synthetic 合成的⼈⼯的[sin'θetik]nylon 尼龙Dielectric 电介质[,daii'lektrik]sandwich 三明知的插⼊Durable 持久的耐久的polyurethane 聚胺脂[,p?li'jur?,θein]Render 提供报答交纳co⽶bustible 易燃的[k?⽶'b?st?bl]Invalid ⽆效的['inv?li:d⽶ineral 矿物的Cyclic 循环的['saiklik] co⽶⽶ensurate 同样⼤⼩的相称的[k?'⽶en??rit]Sill 窗台门槛hinge 铰链关键枢纽[hind?]51.Patch ⽚补绽碎⽚hose ⽔管I⽶pose 加上provisional 暂时的[pr?u'vi??n?l]Acid 酸的precede 在……..之前Etch 腐蚀剂蚀剂sole 唯⼀的Scratch 抓痕radius 半径['reidi?s]Ble⽶ish 污点se⽶i ⼀半的部分的['se⽶(a)i]Wor千⽶anship ⼿艺技艺strand 绳索之⼀股[str?nd]Incorporate 合并的[in'k?:p?reit bolt 螺栓门闩Latch 门闩louver 放热孔百页Profile 型材stiffen 使….坚硬Peel ⽪剥落co⽶parison ⽐较Critical 批评的决定性的ratio ⽐⽐率Speci⽶en 样本标本configuration 结构布局形态配置[k?n,fiɡju'rei??n] Tightness 紧固紧密⽶iscellaneous 各种的各⽅⾯的[,⽶isi'leinj?sInfiltration 浸润hydrant 给⽔栓⽔龙头消⽕栓['haidr?nt]radiation 发散, 发光放射放射线52.reel 卷轴,线轴⽶asonry 砖⽯建筑['⽶eis?nri]Hose ⽔管,橡⽪软管[h?uz]condensation 压缩[,k?nden'sei??n]Fire hose reel 防⽕栓decoration 装饰装饰品[,dek?'rei??n]Ultra 过度的,过激的['?ltr?]hereinafter 以下在正⽂中[,hi?rin'ɑ:ft?] Sonic ⾳波的⾳速的balcony 阳台['b?lk?ni]Peri⽶eter 周长周界[p?'ri⽶it?]deck 甲板[dek]Confor⽶ance 顺应,⼀致[k?n'f?:⽶?ns]ladder 梯⼦['l?d?] Contraction 收缩ra⽶p 斜坡坡道[r?⽶p]Ordinate 纵线,纵坐标tub 桶浴盆[t?b]Partition 分割,隔离物enclosure 附件围墙围绕[in'kl?u??]Ther⽶al 热量的热的vehicle 传播媒介⼯具⼿段['vi:ikl,Supervise 监督管理precipitation 坠落凝结沉淀Pro⽶ptly 敏捷地[pr?⽶ptli]withstand 抵抗对抗经的起Da⽶p 潮湿湿⽓perpendicular 垂直线垂直的位置垂直的53.interval 间隔erosion 腐蚀侵蚀[i'r?u??n]drift 漂移[drift] scour 擦洗['skau?]axial 轴的,轴向的['?ksi?l]collapse 倒塌崩溃inspection 检查视察[in'spek??n] eaves 屋檐[i:vz]co⽶pliance 承诺,顺从,遵从[k?⽶'plai?ns] adjacent 临近的[?'d?eis?nt]diagra⽶⽶atic 图表的概要的[,dai?ɡr?'⽶?tik scarp 悬崖使成陡坡[skɑ:p]draft 草稿草图cliff 悬崖绝壁for⽶atted 有格式的[f?:r⽶?tid]plaster ⽯膏灰泥sequential 连续的(序贯的) crosswind 侧风横风sketch 素描草图[sket?]sy⽶⽶etric 相称的均衡的[si'⽶etrik]reinforce 加固的增援增强inwind 缠绕逆风hollow 洞⼭⾕['h?l?u]proportion ⽐例均衡⾯积部分[pr?u'p?:??n]dwelling 住处['dweli?]prescribe 指⽰规定tributary 纳贡的从属的补助的['tribjut?ri]ponding 积⽔蓄⽔pitch 程度投掷⽤沥青覆盖per⽶itted 容许的⽶ultiply 繁殖乘增加notation 注释表⽰法[n?u'tei??n] slop 溢出溅出Alexandria 亚历⼭⼤⼤帝[,?lig'zɑ:ndri?] consensus ⼀致合意交感no⽶inate 提名推荐任命hazard 冒险危险['h?z?d]collateral 间接的[k?'l?t?r?l]prone 俯卧的易于….的有…倾向的exclusive 排外的孤⾼的独占的breakaway 断开adhesion ⽀持[?d'hi:??n]coastal 海岸的沿海的['k?ust?l]ethics 偶尔道德规范['eθiks]astrono⽶ical 天⽂学的[,?str?'n?⽶ik?l entity 实体['ent?ti]tide 潮delicate 精⼼的精巧的灵敏的surge 汹涌澎湃supersede 代替取代接替tsuna⽶i 海啸[tsu'nɑ:⽶i]linen 亚⿇布亚⿇制品['linin] datu⽶材料资料已知数['deit?⽶]acoustic 有关声⾳的,声学的delineate 描绘[di'linieit][?'ku:stik]。

幕墙专业词汇

冷轧钢构件
Casting
铸件铸造
Wire rope
钢缆钢索
Stainless steel wire rope
不锈钢钢丝绳
Alloy aluminium extrusion
(铝合金)、铝挤压型材
Alum. angle
角铝
Precoated (untreated) aluminum extrusion， aluminum extrusion with prefinish
胶带
Perimeter sealant
周边密封周圈密封
Corner seal
角部密封
Desiccant
干燥剂
Acoustic isolation
隔声（材料）
七、门窗及五金件
风化，大气侵蚀，时效，自然老化，风蚀
Color Retention
颜色保持力
Gloss Retention
光泽保持力
Chalk Resistance
抗粉化性
Resistant To Erosion
抗腐蚀性
Deterioration
退化磨损
Aging
老化
Discoloration
变色
Peeling
Laminated glass
夹胶玻璃
Fritted glass
彩釉玻璃（经内部加工）
Ceramic coated glass
彩釉玻璃（经外部加工）
Opacified glass
不透明玻璃
Heat strengthenedglasswith metallic enamel coating
半钢化、金属彩釉膜玻璃
冰点
Condensation resistance factor (CRF)

幕墙专业词汇

Subsection 分部分段小部分一、幕墙Unitized curtain wall 单元式幕墙Semi-unitized curtain wall 半单元式幕墙Stick curtain wall 框架式幕墙Point-fixing glass wall 点支式玻璃幕墙Point fixed structural curtain wall 点式结构玻璃幕墙Single rope net point glass curtain wall单层索网点式幕墙Steel pull rod point glass curtain wall 钢拉杆点式玻璃幕墙Steel structure supporting point glass curtain wall 钢结构点支幕墙Steel structure point-glass curtain wall钢结构点式玻璃幕墙Double skin façade/ wall 双层幕墙Hidden framing glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙Heat reflecting coated curtain wall 热反射镀膜幕墙Full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙Exposed framing glass curtain wall 明框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall半隐框玻璃幕墙Inclined glass curtain wall 斜玻璃幕墙Double-story point-glass curtain wall 双层索点支幕墙Double-skinned curtain wall 双层动态节能幕墙Rib point –glass curtain wall 肋驳接点支幕墙Spider glass curtain wall 驳接玻璃幕墙Metal & glass skylight 金属及玻璃屋面二、玻璃Positioning glass 玻璃配置Configuration glass 玻璃配置Acid etched glass 酸蚀玻璃Fritted glass 彩釉玻璃（经内部加工）Ceramic coated glass 彩釉玻璃（经外部加工）Clear glass 透明玻璃Opacified glass 不透明/乳浊/乳白玻璃Coated glass 镀膜玻璃Reflective glass 镀膜(反射)玻璃Solar control glass 光控玻璃Double glass 中空玻璃Insulating/ Insulated Glass Unit (IGU) 中空玻璃Double glazed/glazing 双层中空玻璃Insulating vision glass 中空视窗玻璃Single glass 单玻璃Monolithic glass 单玻璃Fire rated glass（FR glass）防火玻璃Float glass 浮法玻璃Flat glass 平板玻璃Fully tempered glass（FT glass）钢化玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃Toughened glass 钢化玻璃Heat strengthened glass （HS glass）半钢化玻璃Heat strengthened with metallic enamel coating半钢化彩釉玻璃Laminated glass 夹胶/夹层玻璃Laminated insulation glass层积绝缘玻璃Low-E glass Low-E玻璃低辐射玻璃Low-iron glass 超白玻璃Sand blasted glass 磨砂玻璃Silk screened glass 丝网印刷玻璃Tinted glass 本体着色玻璃Tinted solar control glass 带彩色（本体）控制太阳光玻璃Wired glass 嵌丝玻璃Annealed glass 退火玻璃Clear float annealed glass 退火玻璃Clear annealed safety glass 退火安全清玻璃Facial glass 面玻璃Figured glass 压花玻璃Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃Polished glass 磨光玻璃Single glass tempered 单层钢化玻璃Water-resistant glass 抗水玻璃Water-proof glass 耐水玻璃Water soda ash glass 钠水玻璃Tinted solar control glass 彩色（本体）控光玻璃Spandrel glass 窗间墙玻璃Monolithic 单层单片Pin holes 针孔气泡（玻璃缺陷之一）Thermal stress in glazing 玻璃热挤压应力三、材料Sealant密封剂/密封胶Weather sealant 耐候胶Weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶Structural silicone 结构胶Butyl 丁基，丁基合成橡胶Butyl sealant丁基密封胶EPDM gaskets 三元乙丙胶条Neoprene 氯丁橡胶Neutral-curing silicone formulation中性固化硅酮（配方）胶PIB=Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯Polysulfide rubber 聚硫橡胶Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯Aliphatic acrylic polyurethane 丙烯酸聚胺酯漆Single-component structural sealant单组份结构胶Two-component structural sealant双组份结构胶Stain-resistant medium modulus sealant抗污中等模量密封胶Gasket 胶条垫圈衬垫Adhesive 粘合剂Primary continuous perimeter silicone seal第一道连续周边硅胶密封Secondary continuous perimeter silicone seal第二道连续周边硅胶密封Interior silicone perimeter seal室内周边硅胶密封Set in sealant 填塞密封胶Adhesive 粘合剂Sealant-back rod泡沫条lining 衬砌、衬垫，垫板PVB=Polyvinyl Butyral 胶片（聚乙烯醇缩丁醛）bubble 泡沫weather stripping 毛条Reinforced membranes of foil 金尾薄片、薄箔Foam 泡沫、泡沫材料Acoustic isolation隔声（材料）Brittle materials 易碎材料Foil 金属薄片Resin 树脂Oxidizing agent氧化剂Polyester film 聚酯薄膜Polyester powder coating PPC 粉末喷涂Polyvinyl 乙烯聚合物的Silicone 硅树脂Urethane 聚氨酯Flammable liquid 可燃液体Flammable substance 可燃物质Fritted 彩釉的Ceramic fritted 彩釉的Perimeter sealant 周边密封周圈密封Degradable 可能降解的Dual sealed unit 双道密封单元Bead of sealant 胶缝Bonded 粘结的、砌合的、化合的Durable 耐用的、耐磨的四、铝材Aluminum alloy sheet铝合金板Aluminum extrusion 铝型材Aluminum panel 铝板Aluminum solid panel/ sheet 铝单板Curved pressed aluminum panels 弯弧铝板Curved pressed aluminum slab edge panels边梁处弯弧铝板Pre-coated aluminum extrusion铝合金素材Aluminum extrusion with pre-finish铝合金素材Alum. bracket 铝角码Infill panel 内有岩棉或填充剂的板Composite panel 复合板Composite made of Alum. and plastic复合铝板Alum. clad laminated panel 复合铝板Alum. angel 角铝、角片Alum. transom 铝合金横料Alum. mullion 铝合金竖框Alum. suspending ceiling 铝悬置天花板aluminum foil 铝箔四、钢材Austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢Carbon steel 碳钢Carbon steel bolts and alloy steel bolts 碳钢螺栓和合金钢螺栓Cold-formed steel structural members 冷轧钢构件High-strength stainless steel 高强度不锈钢HS （heat strengthened）半钢化Mild steel 软钢、低碳钢Nonmagnetic stainless steel无磁不锈钢Reinforced concrete RC 钢筋混凝土Stainless steel sheet 不锈钢板Stainless steel wire rope不锈钢钢丝绳Stainless steel with satin finish 镜光不锈钢satin stainless steel 镜面不锈钢Wire rope 钢缆、钢索Angle steel 角钢Steel bracket 钢角码Fastener-Stainless Steel 不锈钢紧固件Steel frame 钢架I-shaped steel 工字钢welded I-shaped steel焊接工字钢Channel steel 槽钢Embedded bracket 预埋钢带Steel anchor angle 锚固角钢Steel alum. combined keel 钢铝结合竖龙骨Helmet钢盔、头盔Fish-bellied steel structure鱼腹钢结构五、石材Granite 花岗石、花岗岩Gypsum wallboard partition石膏板隔断Marble 大理石Mineral矿物、矿石、无机物Plaster石膏、灰泥、涂灰泥Plasterboard 石膏板Granite cladding 花岗岩围护，干挂石Anti-leakage gypsum 防水石膏板Asbestos 矿棉、石棉Mineral wool 矿棉Slag cotton 矿棉Rock wool 岩棉Insulating rock wool保温岩棉Fire-rated rock wool 防火岩棉Semi rigid mineral fibre blanket半刚性的矿棉毡Water glass slag mortar 水玻璃矿漆砂浆Metal wire mesh金属丝网六、五金件prIronmongery /hardware铁件五金件Metalwork金属制品金属制造金属件friction stay 磨擦绞链handle 执手deadlock 死锁Multipoint fastening 多点锁Multipoint lock 多点锁4-way lock 四点锁Electric latch 电动击打锁Electric locks 电动锁Magnetic locks 磁锁Manual locks 手动锁Night latch 弹簧锁Key cabinet 锁盒Latch 门插销Multipoint fastening 多点锁Bolt 螺栓Nut 螺母螺丝帽坚果Lock nut 自锁螺母Anchor bolt 膨胀螺栓锚固螺栓Expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓Washer .垫片，垫圈Flat washer 平垫Spring washer 弹垫Screw 螺钉，螺旋浆，拧紧Self-tapping screw 自攻钉Self taping-drilling screw 自攻钉Self-drilling screw 自攻自钻钉Rivet 铆钉Shear pins 销钉Z-clip and fastener z 形卡件和螺钉Hex head screw 六角头螺钉Flush bolts 平头插销平头螺栓Drive pin 射钉Stud 图钉、装饰纽扣、大头钉Pin 大头钉，栓，销Spare parts 备件Shear pin 安全销剪切销Butt joint 对接对接接头Opposite joint对接接头（齐）平接头七、建筑图纸Perspective drawing 透视画[图]Base level 基本平面海平面Typical plan 平面Elevation 立面Facade 建筑立面Section 剖面Jambs 侧面End elevation 侧视图Nearside 左侧Starboard 右侧Detail 详细节点Node 节点Level 水平、标高Grid line 轴线Axial 轴向的Storey 层Shop drawing 施工图纸As-built drawing 竣工图Survey 测量、放线Indoors ceiling line 内装饰线Nominal 名义尺寸Full 比例1:1Main structure 土建结构Horizontal 水平Vertical 垂直Curtain Wall Development 玻璃幕墙展示图Illustration 说明例证例子图表插图图解Isometric drawings 等比例图纸Quadrant 象限圆周的四分之一Examined 审定Revision 修订校订Approval 承认审批八、建筑及幕墙构件Stick 框架Exposed frame 明框Beam 梁、横梁Transom 横梁Lintel 楣过梁Simply supported beam 简支梁Universal beam 通用梁Universal column 通用柱Slab 边梁、板层、平板Head 顶Podium 裙房back of mullion 立柱背面Spider fixing （玻璃）固定爪Waterspout 排水口Drainage weep holes and drainage slots 排水孔和排水槽Weep 滴水Adaptor 扣件Decorative plate 扣板Bead 扣条、压条External cover cap 外扣板Column 柱子圆柱柱状物Jamb 门窗的侧柱旁柱Louver 百叶Blade 百叶片Roof 屋面Canopy 雨蓬天蓬Skylight 采光顶Bridge 廊桥Vestibule 门廊前厅Lobby 门廊门厅大厅Railing 扶手拦杆Strut 支柱Back panel 背衬板Perforated panel 穿孔板Bracket 连接件Alum. core 插芯sunshade 遮阳、天棚Isolating spacer 隔离垫片Terrace 露天平台阳台房屋的平顶Balcony 阳台Rain－screen 雨幕Sub-frame 副框Pallet 托盘Flashing panel 防水板Soffit 拱腹、吊顶Balustrade 栏杆Parapet 女儿墙Gutter 天沟排水沟Cladding 围护覆层包层镀层敷层Lining 衬套隔板镀覆涂层Astragal 半圆饰（门窗的）半圆型挡水条Base plate 底座机座底盘Body harness 安全带Cleat （梯子的）防滑条Closer 闭门器Face shield 面罩Facing 饰面Kick plate 踢脚板Lifeline 救生索Shore 支柱斜撑柱用支柱撑住支持Sleeve 套管套桶管接头Pivot 枢轴支点枢轴的装以枢轴Pivot hinges 枢轴铰链合页Primary supporting structure 主支撑结构Slip joint 伸缩接头滑配接头slip joint sleeve 伸缩接合套Splice 铰接处拼接处接头Vault 拱顶Veneer 薄板单板胶合板饰面外表Vent 通风孔出烟孔出口Fin 鳍，鳍状物Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Trellis 格架格子格构Bracket 支托Flashing 防水板，遮雨板Rod 小枝，竿Sleeve 袖子，套筒Tile 砖，磁片Pile 桩Podium 矮墙，女儿墙Truss 桁架Cantilevered 悬臂的Cantilevered end 悬臂端九、门窗Sill 窗台、门槛Skylight 天窗Louver 天窗、屋顶窗Storefront /Shop-window 橱窗Trellis 格栅Grating 栅格Barrier 障碍物栅栏Grille Lattice 格子Auto-sliding door 自动门Double side hung doors 双扇平开门Electric bi-parting sliding door system 电动双扇平移门Swing door 平开门、摆动门Sliding door 推拉门Revolving door 旋转门sash windows 上下推拉窗Top hung window 顶悬窗、翻窗Top hung vents 上悬窗Top hung lights 上悬窗顶部固定扇Opening lights 开启扇Opening sash 开启扇Operable windows 开启窗Ribbon window 带窗Fixed lights 固定扇Pulls 门拉手Push/pulls 推拉执手Threshold 门槛十、材料表面处理Finish 表面处理Polyester powder coated PPC 聚酯粉末喷涂Hot dip galvanized 热浸镀锌Heat soaked 热浸处理Heat Treated HT 热处理Quenched and tempered 淬火和回火Texture 纹理Coil-Coated PVDF PVDF（Polyvinylidene Fluoride 聚偏氟乙稀）滚涂Color and texture of finish 表面颜色和纹理Color Retention 颜色保持力Gloss Retention 光泽保持力Fluorocarbon coating PVDF 氟碳喷涂Fluoropolymer coating PVDF 氟碳喷涂Polyvinyledene fluoride PVDF 氟碳喷涂Fluorocarbon resin 氟碳树脂PVF2 氟碳烤漆Lacquer 漆硝基漆清喷漆有光泽的涂料Staining 着色Primer touch-up 着色底漆Non-yellowing 不泛黄的rot 腐蚀，腐烂Resistant To Erosion 抗腐蚀性Corrosion 侵蚀腐蚀状态Corrosion Resistance 耐腐蚀性Electrolytic Corrosion 电解腐蚀Acid etch 酸侵蚀酸刻蚀酸洗Acid etched 酸蚀的Acidic 酸的酸性的Neutral 中性的Aging 老化Air cool galvanized 冷镀锌Zinc-plated 镀锌Zinc chromate 烙酸锌Chromate 铬酸盐Zinc-rich primer 富锌底漆Chemical Resistance 化学稳定性Chalk Resistance 抗粉化性Chloride 氯化物Sherardize 在（铁制品上）镀锌粉Shore A Durometer 邵尔A硬度Blast cleaning 喷抛清理Curing 塑化硫化固化硬化Light sand blasted finish 磨砂表面Resistance to oxidation 抗氧化Pretreatment 预处理Electrolytic corrosion 电解腐蚀Anti-corrosive zinc paint 防锈白漆Anodize 阳极电镀, 作阳极化处理Tinted 带色彩的染色的Pigmented 有颜色的Polish 磨光Rigid 刚性的Spray system 喷涂系统Weathering 风化大气侵蚀时效自然老化风蚀Dry Film Hardness 干膜硬度Dry film thickness 干膜厚度Discoloration 变色十一、建筑材料、构件Fibre 纤维构造纤维制品须根Foam rod 泡沫填充棒D.S.T. = DOUBLE SIDE TAPE 双面胶带Backer rod 背衬圆棒泡沫棒加强棒Brick 砖砖块Edge block （边部）垫块Setting block 垫块支承块Location & stop blocks 定位块Bedding 衬垫Bead 压条Flashing 防水板遮雨板披水板Louver blades 百叶叶片Joist 托梁，桁Desiccant 干燥剂Detergent 清洁剂去垢剂Gasket 密封垫Cement 水泥Grout 水泥浆Grouting （填塞的）水泥砂浆Podium 矮墙裙楼墩座墙Rotunda 圆形建筑圆形大厅Bituminous 含沥青的Bituminous paint 沥青油Membrane 膜薄膜Mesh 网状结构网状物网眼Joints 接缝Expansion joint 伸缩接头膨胀接头膨胀缝Hermetically 密封地Lubricate 润滑加润滑油Leave surface of sealant slightly concave 使胶的表面略微凹入Extract 分离出提炼出精华抽取物Supplementary 增补者增补物Metal spacer 金属隔片FIRE RATING CLIP 防火棉插FEMALE MULLION 母料MALE MULLION 公料HEAD TRANSOM 头料SILL TRANSOM 尾料GUTTER SLEEVE 过桥EXTERNAL CORNER 外转角INTERNAL CORNER 内转角Distance pieces 弹性止动片Web 网，腹板Waterproof 防水Weep hole 泄水孔Timber construction =wood frame 木结构Bundled tube system 束筒体系十二、进出口、贸易、经营claim 索赔Amount 总价Amount / total value 总值Unit price 单价Bill of lading B/L 提单Carrier 承运人Clause 条项条款Client 顾客客户委托人Closeout 出清存货Commercial invoice 商业发票Proforma Invoice 形式发票Company letterhead 公司信笺Competent person 责任人主管人Concession agreement 特许协议Consultant 顾问Container 集装箱Container / seal No. 箱号/封号Contract 合同Contract particulars 合同细节Contractor’s temporary buildings 承包商的临建Consignee 受托人收件人代销人Consigner ( Shipper ) 发货人委托人交付人Consignee 收货人Cost and freight CFR 成本加运费Cost, insurance and freight CIF 到岸价EXW (Ex. Works) 工厂交货Customs 进口税海关Customs clearance 清关Customs declaration 报关单Duty 关税Customs duty 关税V AT (Value added tax) 增值税Customs dues 应付海关费用Forfeiture 罚款Penalty 处罚罚款Indemnify 赔偿Damages 赔款赔偿费赔偿损失Franchise 免赔额Liquidated damages for delay 延期罚款Direct steamer 直达船Estimated time of arrival ETA 预计到达时间Estimated time of departure ETD 预计离港时间European main ports EMP 欧基港Ex. Works EXW 工厂交货Exemption 免税Forwarding agent 货运代理Forward 转寄Free on board FOB 离岸价Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight to be collect 运费到付Haulage 拖车费Gross weight 毛重Net weight 净重MAWB（Master air waybill）主单HAWB ( House air waybill) 分单Warehouse 仓库HS code 商品代码海关编码Import and export 进出口Insurance policy 保险单Less than container load LCI 拼箱Letter of credit L/C 信用证Logistics 物流Mark 唛头Master air waybill MAWB 主单Package 标段Packages 件数Packing list 箱单Partial shipment 分批装运Performance bond 履约保函Performance guarantee 履约保函Tender security 投标保函Port of destination 目的港Port of loading 装运港Preliminary cost 开办费Premium 保险费Third part insurance 第三方责任险Quotation 价格报价单Rate of progress 进度款Reasonable prevailing rates 合理的主流的价格Rebate 折扣打折扣lump sum 一次付的款额一次付清Main contract 总包商Subcontractor 分包商转包商次承包商Specialist contractor 专业承包商Tariff 关税，关税表，价目表，价格表Telegraphic transfer T/T 电汇Waybill 货运单Vessel 船V oyage 航程, 航空Direct steamer 直达轮Shipping advice 发运通知Air Waybill 航空运单Certificate of Fumigation 熏蒸证All risks 一切险War risk 战争险Franchise 免赔额Terms of payment 付款方式Notify party 通知方FCL (Full container load) 货（整柜）LCL (Less than container load) 拼箱货（拼箱）Original / Copy 正本/副本Measurement 尺码Specification 规格V olume 体积Description of Goods 品名Transshipment 转船Prohibit 不允许Beneficiary 受益人Other items 其它条款Joint venture 合资Operation manager 业务经理Deduction 折减，扣除Lading 装船船货装载的货物Known or potential hazards已知的或潜在的危险Fine and summon 罚款与起诉Batch number 批号批数十三、机械Abrasion 磨损Abrasion Resistance 耐磨性抗磨性耐磨度Solder 焊料Arc welding 电弧焊Electrical welding 电焊Wedge-shaped 楔形的V形的Welding rod 焊条Welding slag 焊渣Weld 焊缝焊接处焊缝Welding line 焊缝Fillet weld 角焊缝Butt weld 对接焊缝Burr 除毛刺Free of burrs 没有毛刺Casting 铸件铸造Countersink 埋头孔锥形孔沉头孔钻沉头孔Fabrication technique 制作工艺加工工艺Friction 摩擦摩擦力Commercial tolerances 普通公差Maximum allowable deflection 最大允许偏差Misalignment of structure 结构的安装偏差Flexure 屈曲弯曲部分打褶Measurement 尺寸Notch 槽口凹口开槽Die 冲模Groove 凹槽Rabbet 槽口榫头槽口接缝处Definition 定义，精确度Whorl 螺纹Screwed connection 螺纹连接Mold 模具模子铸模装饰线条花边Perforated 穿孔Micron 微米Molded article 模型制品Oval 卵形的椭圆的卵形椭圆形十四、光学Solar Transmittance ST 太阳光透过率Specular Gloss 镜光Semi-gloss 半光的亚光的Shading Coefficient S.C 遮阳系数Safety goggles 护目镜防护眼镜Translucent 半透明的Transparency 透明透明度Transparent 透明的U.V. stable 紫外线照射稳定的抗紫外线的UV Light Transmittance UVLT 紫外光透过率Visible Light Transmittance VLT 可见光透过率Visible Reflectance In VRI 室内可见光反射率Visible Reflectance Out VRO 室外可见光反射率Light transmission 透光率十五、建筑结构学Shell system 壳体结构Super-structure 主体结构Framed tube 框筒结构Grid structure 网架结构Shear wall frame interaction 框剪结构Skeleton-and-skin system 骨架结构Space frame 空间网架Structural members 结构构件Structural stability 结构稳定性Civil work 土建工程Davit loads 吊柱荷载吊杆荷载Dead loads 恒荷载Live loads 活荷载Cross section 横断面横截面Embed 使插入使嵌入深留嵌入Deflection 挠度Span 跨度tensile strength 拉力Tension 张力，拉力Tensile 拉力的，张力的Shear 修剪，剪切Twist 扭弯, 扭曲Yield 屈服Bend 弯曲屈服Buckle 使弯曲屈服Distortion 扭曲变形失真Warpage 翘曲扭曲热变形Deformation 变形Withstand 抵抗Fatigue 疲劳Wind loads 风荷载Dead loads 固定荷载恒荷载Air permeability 空气渗透性Water penetration 穿过、渗透、突破Wind resistance 抗风压性Torque 扭矩、转矩Torsion 扭转，扭矩Moment 瞬间，力矩Impact Resistance 抗冲击性Extrusion 挤压Deform 变形Modulus 模量Peak 峰值Modulus of elasticity 弹性模数Poisson Ratio 泊松比Density 容重密度Inertia 惯性Inertia moment 惯性矩Diagonal 对角线的Ruptured surface 破裂面断裂面Wind pressure resistance 抗风压The arm of force 力臂Moment of inertia 转动惯量Symmetry 对称Unsymmetrical 不对称Upward 向上的Downward 向下的Upwind 迎风面Downwind 顺风面Velocity 速度，速度Vertical 垂直的Vicinity 附近，临近Square hollow section 方形管Rectangle hollow section 矩形管Trapezoid 梯形，不等边四边形Triangle 三角形Tubular 管状的Stiffen 使变硬Tee T字形，T形物Slope 倾斜Eccentrically 偏心地Eccentric 偏心的Precise measurements 精确的计算Section property computation 截面特性计算critical point （受力）临界点，相变点Crack 裂缝破裂Disrupt 使中断使分裂使瓦解Fracture 使破碎使破裂Peeling 剥皮剥落Dismantle 拆除Detach 分开解开分离Detachability 可拆卸性可分离性可分开能力Deterioration 变坏退化磨损Film Adhesion 膜层附着力Resilient 弹回的、有回弹力的Scratch 抓擦刮抓痕擦伤Suspended 悬浮的Cast-in 埋入Bonding 搭接,接合Dimple 波纹起波纹的使起波纹Sag/cave in 塌陷，凹陷十六、现场安装Dismantling 拆除Interface 封修Caulking stops 边封修Bed seal 底密封Installer references 安装人业绩Housekeeping 现场管理家务管理commence 开工Possession of site 进场Infrastructure 基础设施Facilities 设备工具装置机构Overlapping 搭接，重叠，（柱式的）组合Mobile crane 汽车吊Housekeeping 文明施工、清理Scaffold 脚手架Scaffolding 脚手架Gondola 吊篮Lorry 货车Tower crane 塔吊Boom lift 升降车Forklift 铲车叉式升降机Descend ladder 下梯子Ascend ladder 上梯子Platform 操作平台Suspended elevating platform 悬浮提升平台Fall arrest equipment 防止跌落设备Fail-safe 自动防故障装置Site diary 现场日记Skilled craftsmen 技术工人Skilled manpower 技术人力熟练技工Architect 建筑师Foreman 工长领班工头Boatswain’s chair （绳系吊板的）高空作业台Goods lift 货梯Lifting lugs 提起线拖拉线Suspension of work 工作的延迟Work assignment 工作分配工作委派Excavation 挖掘发掘挖掘成的洞Hanger system 吊挂系统Hook 挂钩Setting out 放线布置Rigging 索具绳索传动装置装备Lightning protection 防雷保护Plumb 铅锤垂直的使垂直Porous 多孔渗水的Portable fire extinguisher 手提式灭火器Portable ladder 便携式梯子轻便梯Tunnel 地道隧道Typical head condition 典型的顶部情形Typical sill condition 典型的底部情形Corner seal 角部密封Demountable 可卸下的Align 调准校直找平Building maintenance units 擦窗机Coater 涂漆机、涂装机、涂胶机Hoist 吊车Laminator 层合机Extension of time for completion 竣工时间的延期Apparatus for performance testing 性能测试用设备Foundation settlement 基础沉降Fretwork 浮雕细工Distributing box 配电柜Switchbox 配电箱Pre-cast 预埋预置Embedment 预埋件Embedded part 预埋件Reinforcement 加强件，加固物Penetration butt 对接埋入焊Terrain 地带，地域，范围Retarder 阻滞剂缓凝剂减速器Substation 分站分所变电站Transformer substation 变电站Transformer 变压器Alternating current AC 交流电De-energized 短路断路Field superintendent 现场负责人现场主管Toeboard 工作平台周边挡板Turnstile 十字转门十七、投标方案General contractor 总包商建筑公司Invitation to tender 投标邀请Pre-tender meeting 预投标会议标前会议Recommendation 推荐建议介绍劝告Proposal 投标（美）Proposal drawings 投标图纸Shortlist tenderer 候选投标人预中标人Specification 规范说明书详述规格Code 代码，法规Criteria 标准，要点Catalogue 目录总目Caption 说明标题Tenderee 招标人Tenderer 投标人Eligible tenderer 合格投标人Tenderer pre-qualified 预审合格的投标人The date of award of contract 授予合同的日期合同签订日期Deadline for submission of tenders投标递交的最终期限Withdrawal and modification of tenders 投标的撤回和修改The date of letter of intent issued 中标日期The more stringent requirement 更严格的要求More stringent provision 更严格的规定Letter of intent 中标通知书Letter of Undertaking 承诺书、保证书、担保书AAMA - American Architectural Manufacturers Associati on 美国建筑物制造协会ASTM - American Society For Testing And Materials 美国材料试验协会NFRC- the National Fenestration Rating Council美国门窗保温评估协会American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air conditioning Engineers ASHRAE 美国采暖，制冷与空调工程师学会Conceptual designs 概念设计Period 句号周期Board of directors 董事会Resolution of board of directors 董事会决议Beneficiary 受益人Authorized agent 全权代理人Adviser 顾问Council 委员会顾问班子Notify party 通知方Owner 业主Client 客户，委托人On behalf of 代表Administrative Controls 行政管理Requirement of regulatory agency 管理机构的要求Care of works 工程照管Award of contract 授予合同Lump sum works contract 总价合同Current edition 当前版本Latest edition 最新版本Performance 履行、执行、性能Characteristic value 标准值Performance characteristics 性能特性性能参数Performance criteria 性能标准Performance requirement 性能要求Performance testing 性能测试Static test 静态测试Dynamic testing 动态测试Water hose tests 淋水试验Serviceability test 实用性测试适用性测试Periodic inspection 定期检查Quality assurance QA 质量保证Restrictive and nonrestrictive 限制性的和非限制性的Shelf life 保存期限Service lifetime 使用寿命、使用期限Mediation rules 仲裁规则On terms 友好关系良好Stipulate 规定保证Appendix 附录Accessory 附件Affix 贴上、粘上、签署盖章附录附件Finalize 定案把（计划、稿件等）最后定下来十八、环境Abutting 邻接的Marginal 边缘的Adversely 逆地、反对地Air monitoring 大气监测器空气污染监测器Rain water penetration雨水渗漏Rate of air leakage 空气渗透率Air permeability 空气渗透性Air/glass pocket 气/玻璃泡Air-purifying respirator 空气净化口罩防尘口罩防毒面具Ambient 周围的周围环境Airside and landside（机场的）空侧和陆侧Interface 分界面接触面接口边界Critical 危险的，临界的Celsius 摄氏度Fahrenheit 华氏度Condensation 冷凝（作用）浓缩凝点凝露Dew point 露点Frost point 冰点Durometer hardness 硬度计硬度Gust 阵风Venting 通风Mist 薄雾喷雾Fume （浓烈而难闻的）烟或气体Moisture 潮湿湿气MR（moisture resistant）防潮Odorless 无嗅的Temperature and humidity 温度和湿度Relative humidity 湿温相对度Relative Heat Gain 相对热增益Temporary bench marks 临时水准点Uniform static air pressure difference 统一静态空气压力差Compressive 受压的Compression 压，压迫Downward 向下的Downwind 顺风面Lateral 侧面的，旁边的Gyration 回转，旋转Horizontal 水平的Eccentrically 偏心地Eccentric 偏心的Insulation 隔热、分隔Resistance against weathering 耐候性HV AC=Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning暖通空调十九、缩写C&F(cost & freight) 成本加运费价T/T(telegraphic transfer) 电汇D/P(document against payment)付款交单D/A (document against acceptance) 承兑交单C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences) 普惠制CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons) 纸箱PCE/PCS(piece/pieces) 只个支等DL/DLS(dollar/dollars) 美元DOZ/DZ(dozen) 一打PKG(package) 一包，一捆，一扎，一件等WT(weight) 重量G.W.(gross weight) 毛重N.W.(net weight) 净重C/D (customs declaration) 报关单EA(each) 每个，各W (with) 具有w/o(without) 没有FAC(facsimile) 传真IMP(import) 进口EXP（export）出口MAX (maximum) 最大的、最大限度的MIN (minimum) 最小的，最低限度M or MED (medium) 中等，中级的M/V（merchant vessel）商船S.S(steamship) 船运MT or M/T(metric ton) 公吨DOC (document)文件、单据INT（international）国际的P/L (packing list) 装箱单、明细表INV (invoice) 发票PCT (percent) 百分比REF （reference）参考、查价EMS （express mail special）特快传递STL.(style) 式样、款式、类型T或LTX或TX(telex) 电传RMB（renminbi）人民币S/M （shipping marks）装船标记PR或PRC(price) 价格PUR (purchase) 购买、购货S/C（sales contract）销售确认书L/C （letter of credit）信用证B/L （bill of lading）提单FOB （free on board）海运离岸价CIF （cost, insurance & freight）成本、保险加运费价FOR （free on train）陆路离岸价EX works 出厂价V AT Value-Added Tax 增值税, 附加价值税R.C. (Reinforced Concrete) 钢筋混凝土HST (Heat Soak Test) 均质处理俗称“引爆处理”。

幕墙常用英语

Annealed glass 退火玻璃[ə’ni:l] Anodizing 阳极氧化[‘ænədaiz]Axial 轴向的[‘æksiəl]backer rod 泡沫棒 [rɔd]critical 危险的，临界的deduction 折减，扣除 [di’dʌkʃən] deflect 挠度 [di‘flekt]deformation 变形 [，di:fɔ:‘meiʃən] developed area 展开面积gasket 垫圈glazing玻璃窗、上釉、上光high-span 大跨度louver 天窗[‘lu:və]MR（moisture resistant）防潮[‘mɔistʃə] metal spacer 金属隔片overall thickness 总厚度polystyrene聚苯乙烯[,pɔli’staiəri:n] rain-screen 雨幕fabricate 加工sash windows上下推拉窗sliding windows 左右趟拉式窗venting 通风4-way lock 四点锁as-built drawing 竣工图screwed connection 螺纹连接[skru:d]slag cotton矿棉site-welding 现场焊接CURTAIN WALL SOUTH ELEVATION [，eli‘veiʃən] 玻璃幕墙南立面图CURTAIN WALL DEVELOPMENT 玻璃幕墙展示图CURTAIN WALL SECTION 玻璃幕墙剖面图CURTAIN WALL PARTIAL ELEVATION玻璃幕墙部份立面图 [‘p ɑ:ʃəl]CURTAIN WALL TYPICAL PLAN玻璃幕墙标准层平面图CURTAIN WALL TYPICAL PRE-CAST LAYOUT PLAN玻璃幕墙标准层预埋件平面图CURTAIN WALL DETAIL玻璃幕墙节点图50mm thickness thermal insulation 50mm 厚隔热棉[‘θə:məl] 1mm thickness EPDM separator 1mm厚绝缘胶片（EPDM三元乙丙橡胶）[‘sepəreitə]female mullion 母料/阴竖料[‘mʌliən]male mullion 公料alum.female /male mullion 铝合金阴阳竖料transom横料[‘trænsəm]head transom 头料sill transom 尾料[sil]bead压条[bi:d]adaptor 扣件 [ə‘dæptə]gutter sleeve 过桥external corner外转角[eks’tə:nl]internal corner 内转角D.S.T. = double side tape双面胶带double skin facade [fə‘sɑ:d] 双层幕墙zinc chromate [‘krəumeit]烙酸锌PVF氟碳烤漆powder coat 粉沫喷涂granite 花岗石[‘ɡrænit]aluminum alloy [‘ælɔi]铝合金 Mild steel 钢butt welding 焊缝[bʌt]alum. panel 铝板Stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺栓[bəult]transom 横柱 Mullion 立柱embedment 预埋件[im‘bed]structural silicone 结构胶[’silikəun]weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶 [pru:f] [‘si:lənt]steel bracket 钢角码Alum bracket 铝角码single tempered glass 单层钢化玻璃[‘tempəd]zinc-plated 镀锌 [‘pleitid]半钢化玻璃：heat strengthened glass [‘streŋθən]浮法玻璃float glass中空玻璃：insulating Glass夹胶玻璃：laminated glass [‘læmineitid]机制螺栓 machine bolt镀锌螺栓 galvanized bolt [‘ɡælvənaiz]膨胀螺栓expansion bolt [iks’pænʃən]锚拴anchor bolt [‘æŋkə]泡沫填充棒foam rod刚性绝缘体 rigid insulation [‘ridʒid]镀锌 galvanizing [‘ɡælvənaiz]焊缝 welding line 防火棉 fire stop4mm THK. COMPOSITE MADE OF AL. AND PLASTIC 4厚复合铝板5mm THK. ALUMINUM PLATE 5厚单铝板角焊缝是fillet weld [‘filit]对接焊缝是butt weldtoughened glass [‘tʌfn]是指强化玻璃，在国内一般不说，对应的是半钢化玻璃可见光透光率 visible Light Transmittance [træns’mitəns]可见光反射率visible Light Reflectance [ri’flektəns]U-值 U-value遮阳系数 shading coefficient [kəui’fiʃənt]相对热增益 relative Heat Gain引爆处理 hat Soak Test [səuk]双层幕墙 double Skin Wall滴水 weep 泛水 Flashing 采光顶 Skylight 雨棚 Canopy fire rating clip防火棉插facial glass面玻璃figured Glass压花玻璃die 冲模 [dai]fin glass肋玻璃distributed 均匀的分布的 [dis’tribju:tid]double glazing 双层（中空）玻璃downwind 顺风面upwind 迎风面drive pin 射钉free stand type 坐落式earthquake load 地震荷载granite cladding 干挂石 [ˈɡrænit]Exposed frame 明框Hidden frame 隐框Immediate 立即的 [i‘mi:diət]inertial moment 惯性矩 [i‘nə:ʃəl] penetration butt 对接埋入焊 [peni‘treiʃən] joist 托梁 [dʒɔist]lateral 侧面的，旁边的podium 裙房 [‘pəudiəm]polished glass 抛光玻璃pre-cast 预埋railing 扶手栏杆rectangle hollow section 矩形管strut 支柱reflective glass 反射玻璃suction 吸力 [‘sʌkʃən]super-structure 主体结构restrain 约束 [ris‘trein]supplier 供应商symmetry 对称的 [‘simitri]unsymmetrical 不对称的[‘ʌnsi‘metrikəl]self-weight 自重setting block 垫块terrain 地带，范围[‘terein]the arm of force 力臂simply supported beam 简支梁site-ground 室外地面tinted 染色的 [tint]slope 倾斜 [sləup]spider fixing 固定爪triangle 三角形 [‘traiæŋɡl]universal column 通用柱variable 变量weep hole 泄水孔blade 百页片[bleid]desiccant 干燥剂 [‘desikənt]location blocks 定位块bedding 衬垫 [‘bediŋ]groove 凹槽 [ɡru:v]hidden framing glass curtain wall 隐框幕墙water-resistance glass 抗水玻璃water-proof glass 防水玻璃full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙exposed framing glass curtain wall 明框幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall 半隐框玻璃幕墙[‘semi] [iks‘pəuzd]inclined glass curtain wall 斜玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall半隐框玻璃幕墙sag/cave in 凹陷 [sæɡ]skeleton and skin system 骨架结构 [‘skelitn] switchbox 配电箱underground network of pipes 地下管网shell system 壳体结构close interval 间距紧凑critical point (受力)临界点heat exchanger 空气循环prefabrication 配件预制 [,pri:’fæbrikeit] overlapping 搭接[‘əuvə‘læpiŋ]heat reflecting coated curtain wall 热反射镀膜幕墙typical floor 标准层 typical specification 标准尺寸aluminum composite panel 复合铝板balcony railing阳台栏杆 [‘bælkəni]push-and-pull doorAAMA - American Architectural Manufacturers Association 美国建筑物制造协会ASTM - American Society For Testing And Materials 美国材料试验协会Blade 百页片 built-in内建Conceptual designs 概念设计 Canopy天蓬 Desiccant干燥剂 Deformation 变形developed area 展开面积 fenestration 开窗法 gasket 垫圈glazing玻璃窗、上釉、上光 High－span 大跨度 Hierarchica分等级的Louver 天窗 Monumental 非常规的 MR（moisture resistant）防潮metal spacer 金属隔片 overall thickness 总厚度 polystyrene聚苯乙烯rain－screen 雨幕 sunshade天棚，遮阳 sash windows上下推拉窗the National Fenestration Rating Council美国门窗保温评估协会NFRCunitized组合的 urethane聚氨酯 venting 通风 4-way lock 四点锁shopdrawing 施工图as-built drawing 竣工图 shopdrawing 施工图 as-built drawing 竣工图screwed connection 螺纹连接 slag cotton矿棉 site-welding 现场焊接CURTAIN WALL SOUTH ELEVATION 玻璃幕墙南立面图CURTAIN WALL WEST ELEVATION 玻璃幕墙西立面图CURTAIN WALL NORTH ELEVATION 玻璃幕墙北立面图CURTAIN WALL DEVELOPMENT 玻璃幕墙展示图CURTAIN WALL SECTION 玻璃幕墙剖面图CURTAIN WALL PARTIAL ELEVATION玻璃幕墙部份立面图CURTAIN WALL TYPICAL PLAN玻璃幕墙标准层平面图CURTAIN WALL TYPICAL PRE-CAST LAYOUT PLAN玻璃幕墙标准层预埋件平面图CURTAIN WALL DETAIL玻璃幕墙节点图FIRE RATING CLIP防火棉插50mm THICK THERMAL INSULATION 50mm 厚隔热棉1mm THICK EPDM SEPARATOR1mm厚绝缘胶片TOWER 塔楼 PODIUM 裙房 FEMALE MULLION 母料 MALE MULLION 公料TRANSOM 横料 HEAD TRANSOM 头料 SILL TRANSOM 尾料BEAD 压条 ADAPTOR 扣件 GUTTER SLEEVE 过桥EXTERNAL CORNER 外转角 INTERNAL CORNER 内转角D.S.T. = DOUBLE SIDE TAPE 双面胶带DOUBLE SKIN FACADE 双层幕墙 ZINC CHROMATE 烙酸锌PVF2 氟碳烤漆 POWDER COAT 粉沫喷涂玻璃幕墙-------glass curtain wallGranite 花岗石Aluminium alloy 铝合金Mild steel 钢Butt welding 焊缝Alum.panel 铝板Stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺栓Transom 横梁Mullion 立柱Embedment 预埋件Structural silicone 结构胶Weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶Steel bracket 钢角码Alum bracket 铝角码Single glass.temperd 单层钢化玻璃Zinc-plated 镀锌钢化玻璃：Tempered glass半钢化玻璃：Heat strengthened glass 浮法玻璃：Annealed glass中空玻璃：Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 夹胶玻璃：Laminated glass钢化玻璃：Tempered glass 半钢化玻璃：Heat strengthened glass 浮法玻璃：Annealed glass 中空玻璃：Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 夹胶玻璃：Laminated glass 机制螺栓 MACHINE BOLT镀锌螺栓 GALVANIZED BOLT 膨胀螺栓 EXPANSION BOLT锚拴 ANCHOR BOLT泡沫填充棒 FOAM ROD刚性绝缘体 RIGID INSULATION镀锌 galvanizing不锈钢 stainless steel焊缝 welding line防火棉 FIRE STOP4厚复合铝板4mm THK. COMPOSITE MADE OF AL. AND PLASTIC5厚单铝板5mm THK. ALUMINUM PLATE焊缝统称weld，但角焊缝是fillet weld，对接焊缝是butt weldtoughened glass是指强化玻璃，在国内一般不说，对应的是半钢化玻璃JGJ102-96中，明明写结构胶译为Structural Glazing Sealant。

建筑幕墙常用词汇 v1

建筑幕墙常用词汇v1.5说明：1.本词汇集仅限于赠送用户使用，切勿转增他人，违者将受到法律制裁。

2.本词汇集以v1.0为蓝本修改而成，对于词汇的准确度进行了逐一筛选，并对专业词汇的数量进行了增加，使其更贴近专业设计的范畴。

3.本词汇集在修改之后，更加适合幕墙行业人士参考引用。

A. 幕墙类型篇1. Stick curtain wall 框架幕墙exposed frame supported glass curtain wall 明框玻璃幕墙hidden frame supported glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙semi-hidden frame supported glass curtain wall 半隐框玻璃幕墙2. Unitized curtain wall 单元幕墙semi-unitized curtain wall 半单元幕墙glass flank unitized curtain wall 玻璃翼单元幕墙individual unitized curtain wall 独立单元幕墙3. Point-fixing glass wall 点式玻璃幕墙single cable supported point fixing glass curtain wall 单索点式玻璃幕墙self-balancing supported point fixing glass curtain wall 自平衡点式玻璃幕墙space tensile cable supported point fixing glass curtain wall 空间张拉索网点式玻璃幕墙steel structure supported point fixing glass curtain wall 钢结构点式玻璃幕墙single rope net point-glass curtain wall 单层索点式玻璃幕墙rib point –glass curtain wall 肋驳接点支幕墙steel pull rod point-glass curtain wall 钢拉杆点式玻璃幕墙double-story point-glass curtain wall 双层索点式玻璃幕墙4. Double-Skinned Curtain Wall 双层幕墙double Circulation Double Skin Curtain Wall 双循环双层幕墙interior Circulation Double Skin Curtain Wall 内循环双层幕墙exterior Circulation Double Skin Curtain Wall 外循环双层幕墙5. Metal Curtain Wall 金属幕墙aluminum honeycomb panel curtain wall 铝蜂窝板幕墙aluminum composite panel curtain wall 铝复合板幕墙stainless steel plate curtain wall 不锈钢板幕墙aluminum curtain wall 铝板幕墙6. Stone curtain wall 石材幕墙continuous groove stone curtain wall 通常槽式石材幕墙splint stone curtain wall 托板式石材幕墙back bolt stone curtain wall 背栓式石材幕墙7. Doors and Windows门窗heat insulation aluminum doors and windows 隔热铝合金门窗non heat insulation aluminum doors and windows 非隔热铝合金门窗energy saving aluminum doors and windows 节能环保铝合金门窗8. Metal roof 金属屋面composite metal roofing 复合式金属屋面aluminum plate metal roofing 铝单板屋面elevation occlude metal roofing立边咬合式金属屋面9. Glass Skylight 玻璃采光顶pre-stressed cable structure supporting glass skylight预应力索杆玻璃采光顶steel structure supporting glass skylight 钢结构玻璃采光顶10. Shading System 遮阳系统large fixing shading system大型固定遮阳系统glass shading system 玻璃遮阳系统large scale electric horizontal turning shading system 大型电动水平翻转遮阳系统large scale electric vertical turning shading system大型电动垂直翻转遮阳系统11. The others 其他类型storefront 橱窗steel structure 钢结构full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙fish-bellied sheel structure 鱼腹钢结构photoelectricity curtain wall 光电幕墙video Curtain Wall 视频幕墙tile curtain wall 陶土板幕墙B. 幕墙材料篇1. Steel & Alum. 钢材和铝材i-shaped steel 工字钢welded i-shaped steel 焊接工字钢steel angle角钢steel channel槽钢structure steel 结构钢high speed steel 高速钢HSS mild steel 低碳钢satin stainless steel 镜面不锈钢reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土concrete slab混凝土楼板steel anchor angle 锚固角钢alum. extrusion 铝型材square section 方管round pipe 圆管Embed channel / cast in channel 槽式埋件Embed plate / Embed bracket / Cast in bracket 板式埋件embedded bracket 预埋钢带2. Panel 板composite panel 复合板alum. (solid) panel 铝（单）板mild steel panel 低碳钢板stainless steel sheet 不锈钢板infill panel 内有岩棉或填充剂的板continuous steel bar reinforcement 强钢板alum. honey-comb panel蜂窝铝板alum. perforated panel穿孔铝板3. Glass 玻璃float glass / anneal glass浮法玻璃insulated glass / D.G.U. ( double glazed unit) / double glass中空玻璃laminated glass 夹胶玻璃fritted glass / frit pattern glass 彩釉玻璃（经内部加工）ceramic coated glass / Ceramic-fritted glass 彩釉玻璃（经外部加工）enameled glass / Silk screen glass 彩釉玻璃opacified glass 不透明玻璃tempered glass 钢化玻璃heat strengthened glass 半钢化玻璃tinted glass 本体着色玻璃low-e coated glass low-e镀膜玻璃solar reflective coated glass 热反射镀膜玻璃heat reflecting glass热反射镀膜玻璃spandrel glass窗间墙玻璃insulating vision glass 中空视窗玻璃fire resistance glass 防火玻璃frosted glass 磨砂玻璃curved glass 弯玻璃green tinted glass本体绿玻璃laminated double glass中空夹胶玻璃laminated glass with ceramic frit彩釉夹胶玻璃tempered insulated clear glass 钢化中空透明玻璃glass block 玻璃砖（透明）ultra clear glass / super clear glass / super white glass/ low-iron glass超白（低铁）玻璃4. Sealed materials 密封材料plastic 塑料lining 衬砌、衬垫，垫板EPDM gaskets EPDM胶条Primary gasket 第一道胶条Secondary gasket 第二道胶条Weather stripping 毛条Bubble 起泡、泡沫(sealant-back) rod 泡沫条sealant 密封胶structure sealant 结构胶azodicarbonamide vesicant(ADC vesicant) 发泡剂adhesive 粘合剂PVB 胶片wedge gasket 楔形胶条5. Stone 石材granite 花岗岩marble 大理石sandstone砂岩travertine 洞石6. Doors and Windows门窗auto-sliding door自动门double side hung doors平开门sliding door推拉门top hung vents上悬窗top hung lights上悬窗顶部的固定扇opening lights开启扇openable frame开启框fixed lights固定扇ironmongery 五金件friction stay磨擦绞链handle执手deadlock装配死栓的锁latch 门插销multipoint fastening 多点锁top Hung上悬窗down hung下悬窗side hung casement window 平开窗sliding window 滑动窗horizontal pivoted水平旋转窗vertical pivoted垂直旋转窗push handle把手top patch fitting 上门夹bottom patch fitting 下门夹floor hinge / floor spring 地弹簧patch lock锁friction stay 铰链master key万能钥匙butterfly hinge 合页sliding track滑动轨道roller 滑轮lever handle条形把手cylinder handle 圆形把手removable handle 可移动把手panic Hardware 护栏（逃生时用）7. Hardwares 五金accessories附件bolt 螺栓s-s bolt 不锈钢螺栓nut 螺母anchor bolt 膨胀螺栓、锚栓flat washer 平垫spring washer 弹垫self-tapping screw 自攻钉self taping-drilling screw 自攻钉self-drilling screw 自攻自钻钉rivet 铆钉shear pins 销钉expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓z-clip and fastener z形卡件和螺钉temporary fastener 临时紧固螺钉machine screw机丝螺钉plastic plug 尼龙胀栓chemical bolt 化学螺栓concrete nail/ powder nail射钉stud bolt 电植螺钉shim 整块的或带槽的垫圈washer 中间带孔的垫圈setting block 为橡胶材质的reinforced membranes of foil 金尾薄片、薄箔rock wool 岩棉insulating rock wool 保温岩棉fire-roted rock wool 防火岩棉clamping bracket玻璃吊夹C. 幕墙组件篇mullion 竖框transom 横框alum. louver铝合金百叶alum. door & window铝合金门窗alum. frame铝框alum. male mullion 铝合金立柱公料alum. female mullion 铝合金立柱母料alum. corner mullion铝合金转角立柱alum. angle 铝角片stick框架decorative plate 扣板external cover cap 外扣板louver百叶louver spacing/ louver pitch 百叶间距railing 扶手back panel 背衬板perforated panel 穿孔板bracket 连接件steel bracket 连接件mullion sleeve 插芯trellis 格栅isolating spacer 隔离垫片alum. transom 铝合金横料metal wire mesh 金属丝网anti-leakage gypsum 防水石膏板alum. sub-frame sheet 副框steel alum. combined keel钢铝结合竖龙骨pallet 托盘al suspending ceiling 铝悬置天花板waterspout 排水口back of mullion 立柱背面flashing panel 防水板epdm membrane epdm 膜板smoke seal 防火胶thermal break 隔热条desiccant 分子筛double side tape双面贴masking tape美纹纸(玻璃) protection film保护膜（型材）mid transom中横梁mid mullion中立柱window sill capping 窗台板canopy 雨篷gypsum board 石膏板skylight 采光顶cement board 水泥板sun shade 遮阳板calcium silicate board 硅酸钙板sill height 窗台高curtain box 窗帘盒horizontal rail 防护栏(窗子处防冲击用) external corner 阳角internal corner 阴角backer rod泡沫棒glass fin玻璃肋D. 建筑词汇篇beam 梁slab 边梁head 顶sill 窗台column 柱子floor 地面roof 屋面canopy 雨蓬bridge 廊桥terrace 露天平台balcony 阳台horizontal 水平vertical 垂直stair 楼梯goods lift 货梯passenger lift 客梯tower 主楼podium 群楼boundary line 红线（建筑）landscape 景观设计guard house保安室club house 会所（休息）pergola 凉亭fabrication factory 加工厂warehouse 仓库partition wall 隔板（酒店办公室等用）reinforcement bar 钢筋corrugated sheet 压型板steel truss 钢桁架parapet 女儿墙curb/ kerb 小女儿墙upstand beam 反梁starter bar 外露钢筋（混凝土浇注时，在层间留设的钢筋）recess pocket 凹陷部位（在预埋件处的楼层凹陷的地方）raised floor 架空地板（用于铺设电线，网线而架设的地板）soffit吊顶E.幕墙安装工序篇interface 封修bed seal 底密封fire stopping 防火fabrication 加工installation 安装dismantling 拆除mechanical fixings 紧固fixing anchor锚固件curtain walling installation幕墙的安装fabrication and installation生产和安装welding 焊接cleaning 清洗、指对帷幕maintenance维修、保修assembly组装、装配fixing anchor installation 锚固件安装fixing anchor adjustment 锚固件调整performance 性能criteria 标准performance criteria 标准comply with 符合thermal break 断热tolerance 公差silicone gun 胶枪air gun 气枪screw driver 螺丝刀hand-drill 手电钻spanner 扳手hammer 锤子measuring / tape measure卷尺scale ruler 比率尺callipers 卡尺butt weld对焊bevel weld坡焊single bevel单面坡焊double bevel双面坡焊trim收边cut / trim切serrated齿纹/锯齿状的F. 幕墙表面处理篇finish 表面处理anodise/ anodized 阳极电镀/氧化polyester powder coated聚酯粉末喷涂ppc/pc fluorocarbon coating 氟碳喷涂pvdf/pvf2 coil-coated pvdf 氟碳滚涂hot dip galvanized 热浸镀锌electrical galvanize 电镀galvanizing 镀锌texture 纹理mirror 镜面satin 亚光hair line 拉丝natural anodise 镀银色（本色）black anodise 镀黑色bronze anodise 镀铜色polish抛光sand blasted打磨polish edge 磨光（玻璃）grind edge 较粗糙（玻璃）G. 幕墙图纸篇typical plan / key plan 平面图elevation 立面图section 剖面图detail节点图partial elevation 大样图/局部立面图shop drawing 施工图as-built drawing 竣工图system design 方案设计concept design 初步设计fabrication drawing 加工图calculation book 计算书render picture 效果图jambs侧面nearside 左侧starboard 右侧detail see 详见storey 层survey测量、放线level 水平、标高grid line 轴线enlarged elevation 立面放大indoors ceiling line 内装饰线scale 比例full 比例1:1 main structure 土建结构kicker anchoring detail connection 锚固支撑架连接图level 1,2,3....一层, 二层,..... min. 最小nominal 名义尺寸division分格top view 上视图left view 左视图right view 右视图finished floor level(f.f.l.) 完成面标高floor level(f.l.) 地面标高structural finish level(s.f.l.)结构面标高transparent可透视的translucent不可视的H. 幕墙性能篇spare parts 备件recycling 重复利用sample 样品obtain approval 获得同意torque 扭矩、转矩figure 数字deflection 偏斜、偏转、偏差dead loads 固定荷载wind loads 风荷载live loads 活荷载post tendon head 预应力的锚固端air permeability 空气渗透性water penetration 穿过、渗透、突破wind resistance 抗风压性thermal properties 隔热性能solar heat transmission 热传导系数light transmission 透光率thermal stress in glazing 玻璃的热挤压应力condensation 凝点、凝露relative humidity 湿温相对度moisture 潮湿、湿气water vapour蒸气、水蒸气three dimensional adjustment 三维调整vibration 幕墙的颤动（由于风的原因）buckling 弯曲（自重引起）deflection 变形，挠曲wind tunnel test 风洞试验performance test性能试验compatibility test 相容试验pull- out test 拉拔试验fild water test现场淋水试验impact/ point load test 冲击试验film thickness test膜厚度试验paint hardness test 硬度试验structural sealant test 结构胶试验sound proof test 防声试验fire proof test防火试验watertightness test 水密试验air permissible test 气密试验structural proof test 风压变形试验seismic test 抗震实验I.幕墙加工与质检篇crack 裂缝dimple 波纹scratche 划伤durable 耐用的、耐磨的，neutral 中性的insulation 隔热、分隔bonded 粘结的、砌合的、化合的mineral 矿物、矿石、无机物fibre 纤维、构造、纤维制品、（植）须根rot 腐蚀，腐烂vermin 害虫、寄生虫、害兽、害鸟moisture 湿度、水分、潮气acid etching酸腐蚀acid etched 酸蚀、磨砂腐蚀的machine cut切断、切削drill 钻unload 卸货slot / elongated 长条孔round hole 圆孔milling 铣padeye plate 耳板fork hea 索头drill 钻die punch 冲压J. 幕墙施工篇claim 索赔payment 付款housekeeping文明施工、清理helmet 安全帽safety belt 安全带safety shoe 安全鞋scaffold 脚手架building maintenance units擦窗机gondola 吊篮lorry 货车mobile crane汽车吊tower crane 塔吊boom lift 升降车platform 操作平台building 建筑物、大厦project 工程项目site 现场office 办公室owner 业主architect 建筑师engineer 工程师foreman 工长labour 劳动力submission 递交schedule 时间表、进度表programme 进度表commence 开工subcontractor 分包商main contract 总包商master programme 总包商的工作计划manual 手册、指南purchase 采购identification 辨认、鉴定，证明inspection 检查，视觉dispatch 发运、分派、派遣installation procedures 安装程序，手续survey测量、勘定、审视、视察gondola 擦窗机flashing 收口joint splice 积水槽joint sleeve 插芯alimark hoist=hoistinglift升降机expansion / movement joint 伸缩缝scaffolding / staging 脚手架bmu=building maintance unit 擦窗机设备anti- rust primer 防锈漆lightening protcter 避雷器lightening tape 避雷带pagoda 塔tower crane塔吊K. 商务术语篇contract 合同original / copy 正本/副本marks 唛头gross weight 毛重net weight 净重packages 件数measurement 尺码specification 规格volume 体积description of goods 品名unit price 单价amount / total value 总值partial shipment 分批装运transhipment转船direct steamer 直达轮allow 允许prohibit 不允许beneficiary 受益人commercial invoice 商业发票proforma invoice 形式发票packing list 箱单B/L（bill of lading）提单vessel 船voyage 航次port of loading 装运港port of destination 目的港ETD (estimated time of departure) 预计离港时间ETA (estimated time of arrival) 预计到达时间shipping advice 发运通知air waybill 航空运单MAWB（master air waybill）主单HAWB ( house air waybill) 分单flight no. 航班号certificate of fumigation 熏蒸证customs declaration 报关单import and export 进出口insurance policy 保险单premium 保险费all risks 一切险war risk 战争险franchise 免赔额terms of payment 付款方式T/T （telegraphic transfer）电汇L/C ( letter of credit ) 信用证buyer买方seller 给卖方consignor ( shipper ) 发货人consignee 收货人notify party 通知方carrier 承运人forwarding agent 货运代理FCL (full container load) 货（整柜）LCL (less than container load) 拼箱货（拼箱）container 集装箱container/seal no. 箱号/封号freight 运费freight prepaid 运费预付freight to be collect 运费到付haulage 拖车费customs海关customs clearance 清关FOB (free on board) 离岸价CFR (cost and freight) 成本加运费CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价EXW (ex. works) 工厂交货warehouse 仓库HS code 商品代码duty 关税VAT (value added tax) 增值税EMP (european main ports)欧基港logistics 物流main contractor总包sub-contractor分包consultant顾问organization chart组织结构图master programme总计划(总包发给分包) project schedule施工进度计划图architectural drawing 建筑图structural drawing 结构图wind tunnel test report 风洞试验报告specification 技术说明bill of quantity/ B.O.Q清单weekly meeting 例会co-ordination meeting 协调会safety meeting 安全会议method statement 施工组织计划书technical brochure 技术手册operation manual 操作手册overhead crane 龙门吊hoisting platform 吊车平台general contractor 总包商BS 英国标准ASTM 美国标准JISR日本标准AS 澳大利亚标准GB 中国国标letter of intent 中标通知书the date of letter of intent issued 中标日期the date of award of contract 合同签订日期。

幕墙专业英语-强悍总结(很系统!)

Double Skin Curtain WallIntroduction：☐Double skin curtain wall (also called ventilation curtain wall, respiration type curtain wall, thermal channel curtain wall) is composed of outer curtain wall, inner curtain wall, sunshade, air inlet and air outlet. Compared with the traditional curtain wall, its outstanding feature is that one ventilation air exchange layer is formed between inside and outside layers, which can improve the living comfortability and achieve the function of energy saving.Vocabulary：☐ 1. ventilation curtain wall：通风式幕墙☐ 2. respiration type curtain wall：呼吸式幕墙☐ 3. thermal channel curtain wall：热通道幕墙☐ 4. air inlet：进气口☐ 5. air outlet：出气口☐ 6. air exchange layer：通风换气层☐7. natural convection；自然对流☐8. chimney effect：烟囱效应☐9. heat preservation：保温☐10. heat insulation：隔热☐11. internal cycle double skin curtain wall：内循环双层幕墙☐12. external cycle double skin curtain wall：外循环双层幕墙☐13. thermal break extrusion：断热型材☐14. condensation：结露☐15. absolute humidity：绝对湿度☐16. heat bridge：热桥☐17. air flowing rate：空气流通率☐18. intelligence curtain wall：智能幕墙The advantages about double skin curtain wall☐Double skin curtain wall is a relatively new system, its main advantages are energy-saving and comfortable .How does double skin curtain wall achieve these two advantages?☐Because of its good thermal break performance, the energy consumption is quite lowered;besides, as it can provide nice condition of ventilation, light and humidity, the indoor comfort is largely improved!How many kinds of double skin curtain wall?☐There are many different ways to classify double skin curtain wall. Basically speaking, it can be divided into two types according to the structure of the ventilation layer: “internal cycle double skin curtain wall” and “external cycle double skin curtain wall”.the structure feature of these two types double skin curtain wall☐For “internal cycle double skin curtain wall”, its outer glass layer is generally formed by thermal break extrusion and insulated glass, its inner layer is generally formed by single-glass or opening window; while the “external cycle double skin curtain wall” iscontrary.Comparing these two types of curtain walls, which one is better?☐Both of them have the advantages in the way of sun-shading, sound insulation, comfortable etc. But “external cycle double skin curtain wall” has better energy-saving performance.How does “external cycle double skin curtain wall” work and save energy?☐Take it for example. In winter when we close the air inlet and air outlet, the temperature of air in the air exchange layer become higher under the sunshine, it effectively increase the temperature of the inner layer glass. While in summer, when we open the air inlet and air outlet, the fresh air will flow into air exchange layer and move from bottom to top, because the heat of air is carried away by the chimney effect, the temperature of inner layer glass surface is decreased. In that way, energy saving effect in Winter and Summer are achieved.Does the double skin curtain wall have the condensation trouble?☐From principle, the double skin curtain wall is benefic ial to control the production of condensation through decreasing the absolute humidity of the air layer, eliminating the heat bridge and controlling the proper ventilation rate.What about the width of the air exchange layer?☐In the projects in other countries, the width of the layer is approximately between 1,500 mm to 60 mm. The exact width of the air exchange layer must be taken into comprehensive consideration, including structural style, ventilation system, air flowing rate, heat preservation and sound insulation properties etc. We should give a precise calculation on it.Since double skin curtain wall has so many advantages, does it have any shortcomings?☐The cost of the double skin curtai n wall is higher. And we still don’t have enough evidence to prove whether it is really energy saving or not.Are there any typical projects that used double skin curtain wall worldwide?☐The most typical projects are the headquarter building of V ictoria Insurance Company of Germany and the RWE high-rise office building of Essen in Germany.The development of double skin curtain wall?☐The double skin curtain wall came into use in 1990s in Europe and the technology has already gone maturity after years of generalizing. When this new technology is at the beginning in China, a number of countries in Europe and America have already combined the double skin curtain wall with the electronic computing system to develop intelligence curtain wall. We should say we have a long way to go.Practice:☐Vigorous translation is concise: a sentence should contain no unnecessary words, a paragraph no unnecessary sentences.☐Almost every text that has been translated into English from Chinese, (or that has been written directly in English by native speaker of Chinese) contains unnecessary words: Examples:1. To accelerate the pace of economic reform☐To accelerate economic reform☐(“to accelerate”=“to increase the pace of”)2. There have been good harvests in agriculture☐There have been good harvests☐(“harvests” implies agriculture: there is no harvests in industry)3. Living standards for the people in both urban and rural areas continued to rise☐Living standards in both urban and rural areas continued to rise☐(the notion of living standards applies only to people)4. The development of our economy in the future will depend on ……☐The development of our economy will depend on ……☐(the future tense of the verb “will depend” is sufficient to express futurity)5. We should adopt a ser ies of measures to ensure that……☐We should adopt measures to ensure that……☐(here the plural form of “measures” covers the sense of a “series”)Summary:☐Most unnecessary nouns in Chinglish appear not alone but in short phrase.☐They are plainly redundant because their sense is already included in some other element of the sentence.Other examples:1. It is essential to strengthen the building of national defense☐It is essential to strengthen national defense2. Energy saving is a subject that has been discussed in detail☐Energy saving has been discussed in detail3. to ensure a relationship of close cooperation between China and other countries☐to ensure a close cooperation between China and other countries4. These principles apply to all cases of relations between China and all other countries☐These principles apply to relations between China and all other countriesFor unnecessary verbs:☐Like unnecessary nouns, most of unnecessary verbs in Chinglish occur in phrase. Usually, they are combined with nouns lik e “we must make an improvement in our work”, here the verb “make” is a weak, colorless word having no very specific meaning of its own, while the real action is expressed in the noun “improvement”, since the verb is not contributing anything to the sense, it can be edited out: “we must improve our work”Examples1. It is impossible for us to accomplish the transformation of the whole society overnight☐It is impossible for us to transform the whole society overnight2. They should conduct a careful examinat ion of……☐They should carefully examine……3. to bring about a change in this state of affairs☐to change this state of affairs4. They must make up their minds to implement the reform of the current system☐They must make up their minds to reform the current systemIn passive voice:☐Solutions to these problems can be found only through……☐These problems can be solved only through☐(because “to find solutions to=to solve”)☐The verbs most frequently found in these combination with nouns are “to make” and “to have”☐to make an investigation= to investigate☐to make a decision to = to decide to☐to have a trust in = to trust☐to have a influence on = to influence☐Others:☐to give a guidance= to guide☐to provide assistance to = to assist☐to place stress on =to stress☐to exercise control over= to controlChapter 7：Unitized Curtain WallIntroduction：☐Unitized curtain wall is a unit assembly that is fabricated in factory, with the height of one story, two or three stories. One assembly is a load-taking unit. Then the assemblies will be transported to site and lifted for installation. Brackets are installed to the main structure in advance, tiny adjustment may finish curtain wall installation if necessary. Vocabulary：☐ 1. assembly：组件☐ 2. insert bolt：插芯☐ 3. aging resistance：抗老化☐ 4. Chamber：腔☐ 5. Thermal movement ：热移动☐ 6. Impact Resistance ：抗冲击性☐7. Abrasion Resistance ；耐磨性☐8. Chemical Resistance ：耐化学性☐9. Color Retention ：颜色保持力☐10. Gloss Retention ：光泽保持力☐11. Deterioration ：退化、磨损☐12. Discoloration ：变色☐13. Peeling ：剥落☐14. Horizontal Slide：横滑☐15. Horizontal Locked ：横锁☐16. heat bridge：热桥☐17. male/female mullion：公/母竖框☐18. Condensation resistance factor (CRF) ：抗冷凝系数☐19. Live loads：活荷载☐20. Dead loads ：恒荷载☐Abbreviation：☐VLT ＝Visible Light Transmittance☐可见光透过率☐ST＝Solar Transmittance☐太阳光透过率☐SR ＝Solar Reflectance☐太阳光反射率☐SA＝Solar Absorption☐太阳光吸收率☐UVLT ＝UV Light Transmittance☐紫外光透过率☐S.C. ＝Shading Coefficient☐遮阳系数Questions:How many kinds of unitized curtain wall ?☐ 1. According to the number of hangers：single hanger, double hangers, multi-hangers；☐ 2. According to the form of insert bolt: horizontal sliding insert bolt, horizontal locking insert bolt;☐ 3. According to panel movement under seismic effect: horizontal gliding, horizontal locking；☐ 4. According to drainage: integral drainage in mullion, individual drainage on floors；☐ 5. According to heat break: non-heat break, heat break, semi-heat break.As according to the number of hangers, there are single hanger, double hangers, multi-hangers unitized curtain wall, but what are they?☐Single hanger, there is only one connection between the unit and main structure; double hangers, there are two connections between the unit and main structure; the rest can be deduced by analogy.What are the virtues of unitized curtain wall?☐ 1. Fast installation, short construction cycle, suitable for modern high-rise buildings；☐ 2. Even wall surface, nice decoration；☐ 3. Unit assemblies are fabricated in factory to ensure quality；☐ 4. Reliable water and air resistance ability；☐ 5. Good aging resistance of sealant.Normal installation speed of unitized curtain wall?☐ 4 workers as a group, each one can install 60－80m2 every day.How to realize water and air resistance on unitized curtain wall?☐Pressure Balance Principle for water resistance, and sealing is not upon the operation and carefulness of the workers totally, which makes the air and water resistance more reliable. Are there any shortcomings？☐Y es, for example：☐ 1. Large space is necessary；☐ 2. High transportation cost, easy to be broken；☐ 3. High fabrication precision leads to high fabrication cost；☐ 4. Complicated construction organization.Outstanding projects of our company:☐Shanghai AURORA, CityGroup Building, Jinfan Building; Beijing TV Station; Shenyang Taoxian Airport, 21st Century Building; Russia Federal Building and so on.Practice:Review:☐ 1. following the realization of mechanization and electrification of agriculture☐following the mechanization and electrification of agriculture☐ 2. coupled with the factor of price instability☐coupled with price instability☐ 3. approval should be given to all these projects☐all these projects should be approved☐(because “to give approval to”=“to approve”)☐ 4. grain rationing was implemented☐grain was rationed☐(because “to implement rationing”=“to ration”)Unnecessary Modifiers☐For this item, in my option, they can be divided into five categories:☐ 1. redundant modifiers☐ 2. self-evident modifiers☐ 3. intensifier (加强形容词的副词)☐ 4. qualifier（限定词）☐Let us examine them in turn:I. redundant modifiers☐Many adjectives and adverbs that are carried over into translations from Chinese originals are simply redundant in English. That is, their sense is already contained or implied in the word they modify or in some other element of the sentence. Including them in the English version adds nothing but a useless duplication.Example:☐ 1. that theory is a valuable mental treasure of the company☐that theory is a mental treasure of the company☐(a treasure is valuable by definition)☐ 2. we took all possible eventualities into account when we established the design principle ☐we took all eventualities into account when we established the design principle☐(An “eventuality” is a possible occurrence. “all eventualities” therefore means “all possible occurrences” )☐Another redundant modifier typical of Chingilish is the adjective “various”, it is usually superfluous:☐ 1. more and more of our various construction projects require the efforts of the intellectual☐more and more of our construction projects require the efforts of intellectuals☐ 2. hundreds of transnational firms have started various businesses in China☐hundreds of transnational firms have started businesses in ChinaOther examples☐ 1. with the final completion of construction, the plant will reach an annual capacity of 1,000,000m2 curtain wall☐with the completion of construction (or, better: when construction is completed), the plantwill reach an annual capacity of 1,000,000m2 curtain wall☐ 2. imports of foreign automobile have declined sharply this year☐imports of automobile have declined sharply this year☐ 3. they must also have some necessary knowledge about our group☐they must also know something about our group☐(“must have” means that it is necessary)II self-evident modifiers☐These, while not strictly redundant with another words, are still superfluous because the information they provide can be taken for granted.☐Examples:☐ 1. departments of scientific research should take steps to make a proper readjustment of……☐departments of scientific research should readjust……☐（we can take it for granted that the readjustment should be “proper”）☐ 2. we should appropriately raise the purchasing prices of our products, so as to increase the income.☐we should raise the purchasing prices of our products, so as to increase the income.☐(we should always do everything “appropriately”, just as we should always “do a good job”)Chapter 8：Window ＆Door SystemVocabulary：☐ 1. Auto-sliding door☐自动推拉门☐ 2. Double side hung doors☐双扇平开门☐ 3. Sliding door☐推拉门☐ 4. Automatic revolving door☐自动旋转门☐ 5. Swing door☐平开门、摆动门（通常为可内外摆动的铝合金门或玻璃地弹门）☐ 6. Electric bi-parting sliding door system☐电动双扇平移门☐7. Turnstile☐十字转☐8. Tilt window☐内倾（倒）窗☐9. Top hung window☐上悬窗☐10. Operable windows☐开启窗☐11. Metal & glass skylight☐金属及玻璃天窗☐12. Energy saving aluminum doors and windows☐节能环保铝合金门窗☐13. Ribbon window☐带（状）☐14. Friction stay☐磨擦绞链（滑撑）☐15. Deadlock☐装配死栓的锁☐16. Multipoint fastening（lock）☐多点锁☐17. Night latch☐A spring lock that can be opened from the inside by turning a knob but from the outside only with a key.☐弹簧锁:在门内用捏手转动开启而在门外只能用钥匙开启的带有弹簧锁栓的门锁☐18. Electric locks☐电动锁☐19. Magnetic lock☐磁锁☐20. Pivot hinge☐枢轴铰链/合页☐21. Threshold☐门槛Abbreviation:☐AC =Architectural Concrete☐ACB = Acoustical Board☐ACT = Acoustic Tile☐AD = Access Door☐ A.F.F = Above Finished Floor☐AGG = Aggregate☐AP = Access Panel☐APPROX = Approximate☐ARCH = ArchitecturalPractice:☐Unnecessary Modifier (Con’d)☐This time let’s go to the other two types of unnecessary Modifier, say, Intensifier and Qualifier:☐Intensifier(加强形容词的形容词或副词):☐Intensifiers are adjectives (like “serious” and “Great”) or adverbs (like “extremely” and “certainly”) that are intend to heighten the effect of the words they modify ☐A) sometimes an intensifier is used to modify a weak or inadequate word in the hope of increase its power.☐A skilled writer will try to find, in the rich vocabulary the language has to offer, a strong, precise that by itself will convey the meaning of both the intensifier and the weak word.Thus, instead of “extremely important” we might say “essential”, “imperative”, “vital”,“indispensable”, or “crucial”; instead of “they absolutely wanted to” the translator might choose “they were determined to”, “had resolved to” “were bent on” or “insisted upon”More examples:☐ 1. I think there will definitely be stability and unity☐I am certain that there will be stability and unity☐ 2. I firmly believe that our company will defeat them☐I am convinced that our company will defeat them☐ 3. I can surely tell you that nobody is able to stop the reform and opening up in China from continuing☐I can assure you that no one can stop China’s reform and opening to the outside worldB) intensifiers with strong words☐The classic example of this is the combination “great historic”, as in “great, historic contrib utions ”, “an event of great, historic significance” and so on.☐The same logic condemns many other combinations in which the idea expressed by the intensifier is contained in another word. Consider the following:1. If there is serious chaos in Hongkong, the Chinese government would be forced toreconsider……☐If serious disturbances occurred in Hongkong, the Chinese government would then be compelled to consider……☐（“chaos” is very strong in English: it means a state of utter confusion in which nothing is organized or predictable. In politics, such a condition is necessarily “serious”）2. these practices should be totally abolished☐These practice should be abolished☐(“abolish” already contains the idea “totally”; you can’t abolish something partially. The same is true of such expressions as “thoroughly eliminate”, “completely smashed” and “”totally destroyed”)C) Common redundant intensifiersActive/actively1. active efforts should be made to develop the new productsefforts should be made to develop the new products(efforts are active be definition: you can’t make an in active effort☐Effective/effectively☐ 1.We should effectively protect our rights☐We protect our rights2. to benefit the people by means of an effective control of the Y ellow RiverTo benefit the people by controlling the Y ellow River☐Other example:☐Actual (true, real)/actually (truly, really)☐Actual facts = facts☐successful/ successfully☐To successfully accomplish = to accomplishQualifier:☐Qualifiers are adverbs designed not to intensify the force of a statement but lessen it, like “perhaps” “maybe” and “possibly”Examples:☐ 1. perhaps it will take a decade to accomplish this☐It may take a decade to accomplish this☐ 2. twelve to thirteen percent of China’s people, or more than 100 million of the total, live in cities, and maybe the figure will go up in coming years☐twelve to thirteen percent of China’s people, or more than 100 million of the total, live in cities, and that figure may go up in the years to come.。

幕墙专业英语

幕墙外语词汇A安全玻璃 safety glass安全防火隔热 fire-safing insulation安全荷载 safe load；safety load安全荷载系数 safety load factor安全帽 protecting cap；safety helmet安全设施 safety facilities安全系数 safety factor/coefficient安装 installation; erection安装标准 installation benchmark安装程序 installation procedure安装方法报告书 installation method statement安装工程erection work安装就位 erecting and setting安装施工资格 installation qualification安装容差 installation toleranceB百分比 percentage百叶（窗）louver；shutter百叶跨度 length of the louver百叶帘 venetion blind百叶铝板 aluminum louver panel百叶式出气口 louvered air outlet搬运 handling板；板块board; plate；panel；slab板材 plate办公楼 office building半钢化玻璃 heat strengthened glass半径 radius；semidiameter半透明的 translucent半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall包装 packaging1保护 protect/protection保护（涂）层 protective coating保证（书）warranties保温材料 insulation material保温层 insulating layer保温顶棚 heat insulated ceiling保温（岩）棉 insulation报价 bid；quote报价单 quotation背板 back-pan备注 remark比；比率 ratio比例 scale比例 proportion避雷保护 lightning protection编号 numbering；serial number边缘荷载 edge load边缘块 edge block变化系数variation coefficient变形 deform; deformation变形能力 movement capacity标称 nominal标记 mark/marking; indicator; label标价 bid price标价单 bid sheet标签 label；checklist标示 display标书 bid标志 signage标准 standard；criteria标准的 typical；standard标准尺寸 typical dimension标准版本 standards version2标准构件 standard element标准间隔材料 standard spacer material标准节点 typical detail标准化 standardization标准值 characteristic value表面 surface表面处理 finish表面涂层 surface coating表面压缩应力 surface compression stress冰雪处理与缓和 ice and snow management and mitigation丙烯酸喷涂 duracron玻璃 glass玻璃安装 glazing玻璃安装材料 glazing material玻璃安装商 glazier玻璃板 glass plate玻璃采光顶 glass skylight玻璃窗；玻璃装饰 glazing玻璃窗标准 glazing standards玻璃窗工艺 glazing workmanship玻璃刀 glass cutter玻璃钢 glass reinforced plastic玻璃固定 fixing for glass玻璃间隔条 glazing spacer玻璃类型表 glass type schedule玻璃密封垫 glazing gasket玻璃密封条 glazing tape玻璃面板 glass panel玻璃面砖 glass facing tile玻璃幕墙 glass curtain wall; window wall; glass wall;glass panel wall; coated glass; twinkle wall玻璃腔 glass pocket玻璃墙面 glass wall face3玻璃穹顶 glass dome玻璃透光率 transmittance of glass玻璃温度应力 thermal stress of glass玻璃屋顶 glass roof；glazed roof玻璃压条 glazing bead玻璃翼/肋 glass fin玻璃原片 primary glass玻璃砖 glass block波纹 corrugation波纹拉丝不锈钢板 stainless steel finish corrugated波形玻璃 corrugated glass波形垫片 corrugated gasket波形铝板 corrugated aluminum sheet薄板 thin slab薄膜 film；membrane薄膜玻璃 film glass薄膜防水 membrane waterproofing补充文件supplement rider document不规则荷载 abnormal load不透明的 opaque不透明玻璃 opaque glass不锈钢 stainless steel(S.S)不锈钢吊杆 S.S rod不锈钢螺钉 S.S screw不锈钢紧钉螺钉 S.S holding/set/stop screw不锈钢自攻螺钉 S.S self-tapping screw不锈钢螺栓 S.S bolt不锈钢机制螺栓 S.S machine bolt不锈钢暖气罩 S.S heating cover部分；局部 part部分的 partial部位 locationC4擦窗机 gondola；擦窗设备BMU (building maintenance unit)擦窗设备公司 BMU supplier擦窗机荷载 gondola load擦窗设备荷载 BMU loads擦窗器 window cleaner材料 material材料审查报告 materials testing report采购 purchase；procure/procurement采购订单 purchase order采购活动 procurement activity采光玻璃屋顶 skylight glass roof采光顶 skylight采光系数 daylighting factor采用 adopt采用预埋件 embed model彩色夹层可视玻璃 vision glazing with colored interlayer彩釉玻璃 ceramic frit glass彩釉夹胶玻璃 ceramic frit laminated glass参考 reference；refer to；referenced参数 parameter残余应力 residual stress操作 operate/operation槽钢 channel steel；channel槽口 notch侧，测向的 lateral侧塞块 side block测试 test; testing测试方案 test proposal测压孔 pressure tap测验 test；testing测验实体模型 testing mock-up叉车 fork lift truck5茶色玻璃 dark brown glass产品 product产品保证 product guaranties长度 length长期 long time/term长期强度 long-term strength常温养护 normal temperature curing场地勘查 field survey场地条件 site condition超白钢化夹胶玻璃 low-iron tempered laminated glass超白钢化折弯夹胶玻璃 low-iron tempered bent laminated glass超高层建筑 super high-rise building撤除 removal衬板 lining承包范围 extent of contractor；scope承包商；承包人 contractor成本 cost成本分析 cost analysis成本核算 cost accounting成本控制 cost control承压面 bearing surface承压墙 bearing wall；carrying wall承压强度 bearing strength承载力 carrying /bearing capacity承载力系数 bearing capacity factor尺寸 size/dimension初步方案preliminary scheme初步概算 preliminary estimate初步规划 preliminary planning初步勘查 preliminary exploration初期养护 initial curing出入口 access；openings储存 storage6处理 treatment；management；process穿孔百叶 perforated louver传热路系统 heat-trace system传热系数 heat-transfer coefficient窗洞 window opening窗格 window division窗合页 window hinge窗框 window frame窗帘匣 pelmet窗棂 window bar窗扇 window sash窗台/槛 window sill垂直（方向）vertical；vertically垂直度 squareness垂直于 vertical to；perpendicular to垂直挡雨板 vertical rain-shield垂直幕墙 vertical curtain wall雌料 female material次支撑构件 secondary support member磁锁 mag-lock粗糙 rough；roughness粗糙系数roughness factor淬火玻璃 heat-strengthened glass存放期 shelf lifeD打胶 sealant installation打孔 holes drilling大跨度结构 long span structure大理石 marble大理石板 marble slab大理石墙面 marble wall face大理石饰面 marble finish单层索网幕墙 single-layer cable-net curtain wall7单剪连接 one shear joint单片玻璃 monolithic glass单位成本 unit cost单位面积 unit area单一货源责任 single source responsibility单元 unit单元式幕墙 unitized curtain wall挡风板 wind shield挡水板 flashing挡雨板 rain-shield导热 heat conduction导热系数 thermal conductivity灯架 light mounting灯具 lighting灯槽 light trough灯荷载 light load等边角钢Equal angle等效equivalent；equivalence等效荷载 equivalent load等效厚度 equivalent thickness等压设计 pressure equalization低辐射镀膜玻璃 Low-E coated glass低碳钢 mild steel低温玻璃；退火玻璃 annealed glass底部 bottom底漆 primer抵抗（力）矩resisting moment地震 earthquake地面粗糙度 ground roughness type地震测试 seismic rocking testing地震荷载 seismic load地震荷载作用效应组合系数 seismic load action combination coefficient典型幕墙单元typical curtain wall unit8点拨件 spider点支式幕墙 point supporting curtain wall电导管 electrical conduit电动开启窗 automatic operable vent垫块/塞块setting block垫片 shim垫圈 washer吊顶 ceiling吊顶板材 ceiling tile吊顶荷载 suspended-ceiling load吊顶梁 ceiling beam吊顶龙骨 ceiling joist吊顶主龙骨 main joist of suspended ceiling；main runner吊顶幕墙 overhang curtain wall吊顶体系 ceiling suspension system；suspended ceiling system吊杆结构 suspending structure吊挂系统 hanger system丁基玻璃密封条 butyl glazing tape丁基热熔密封胶 butyl sealant顶部 top顶部采光 toplighting顶层 top level定期检查 regular inspection定期清洁 progressive cleaning定义 definition定位块 setting block定位螺钉 set screw动荷载 dynamic load; moving load洞口 opening动力系数 dynamic factor动力放大系数 dynamic amplificatory coefficient独立试验机构 independent testing agent镀膜玻璃 coated glass9镀锌处理 galvanize镀锌的 galvanized; zinc-plated镀锌钢板 galvanized steel panel镀锌瓦楞钢板 corrugated galvanized sheet对称荷载 symmetrical load对角线 diagonal对接焊接 butt welding对接埋入焊 penetration butt对齐销钉 alignment rod端部释放 ends released短期强度 short-term strength断桥隔热条 thermal break断热条 thermal break断热材料 thermal break material对齐销钉 alignment rod多功能建筑 multi-purpose architecture多功能裙楼 multi- functional podium多叶片转台 multiple plate turntableE额定荷载 rated load耳生噪音阻力 self-generated noise resistanceF发包 contract award发包工程 award work法规要求 regulatory requirements法兰 flange反复荷载 cyclic load反光玻璃 anti-sun glass反射玻璃 reflective glass反力 reaction; reaction force; counterforce泛水区 flashed area方案 plan；scheme方形管 square hollow section10防暴测试 bomb blast protection resistance testing防虫网 insect screen防腐蚀 corrosion protection；antisepsis防腐蚀垫片 anti-corrosion washer防火 fire protection/prevention防火标准 fire protection standard防火材料 fire-proof material防火等级 fire-protection rating防火堵料 fire proof plug防火隔断 fire proof partition; fire stop防火构造 fire proof construction防火绝缘材料 fire-safing insulation防火可视玻璃 fire rated vision glazing防火棉 fire stop防结露技术 dew preventive technology防漏技术 penetration preventive technology防鸟网 bird screen防汽阻隔 vapour barrier防视玻璃 obscure glass防水 water proof; water proofing防水薄膜 waterproofing membrane防水层屋面系统 membrane roof system防水海绵 waterproofing sponge防水汽板 vapour retarder; vapour retardant panel防霜加热线 de-icing heating cable防碳化涂层 anti-carbonation coating防锈白漆 anti-corrosive zinc paint防锈涂料 antirust paint防眩玻璃 glare control glass防烟密封装置 smoke seal防雨（水）板 flashing非标准的 special非承重结构 non-bearing structure11菲式螺钉（带十字槽头的螺钉） Philips screw分包合同 subcontract分包商 subcontractor分布荷载 distributed load分布离差 dispersion分布众数 mode分段完工 staged completion分格 module分格高度 module height分析 analyze；analysis分项系数 distribution coefficient粉末喷涂 PPC；powder coating风道 air passage风洞测试 wind tunnel test/study风洞试验报告 wind tunnel testing report风格式样 style风荷载 wind load风荷载作用效应组合系数 wind load action combination coefficient风区 fetch；air pressure风压 wind pressure封口砖 closer封烟板 smoke seal蜂窝铝板 aluminum honey-comb panel浮法玻璃 float glass附加费用 extra charges附加荷载 additional load附加建筑 additional building附加条款 additional clause附加弯矩 secondary moment附件 accessory附录；附件 appendix附属结构 accessory structure附图 attached drawings12扶手 handrail；railing氟碳喷涂 PVDF; Fluorine Carbon；PVF2 coating腐蚀 corrode；corrosion/erode；erosion辅助建筑 accessory building；subsidiary building辅助框架 sub-frame负风压区 negative wind pressure area负荷 load负荷等级 load grade负剪力 negative shear负弯矩 negative bending moment负值 negative valueG干挂石 granite cladding干密封 gasket sealed干燥剂 desiccant概率 probability钢板 steel panel钢度 rigidty；inflexibility钢化玻璃 heat strengthened and fully tempered glass；tempered glass；toughened glass；hardened glass钢化中空玻璃 tempered insulated glass钢化中空Low-E玻璃 tempered insulated Low-E glass钢化透明玻璃 tempered clear/transparent glass钢结构 steel structure/steelwork钢筋 reinforced bar；steel reinforcement钢筋混凝土 reinforced concrete钢拉索 steel cable钢码 steel bracket刚性垫层 rigid fill刚性结点 rigid joint刚性结构 rigid structure刚性支承 rigid support13高层建筑 high-rise building高度 height高级碳纤维 high-grade carbon fibre高温防火密封胶 fire stop sealant高温防火岩棉 fire stop wool高温喷涂 pyrolytic coating高温喷涂浮尘玻璃 pyrolytic-coated float glass隔断 partition隔断衬板 partition lining隔热玻璃（单元） insulating glass unit隔热数值 thermal/insulation value格栅 grille隔声玻璃 acoustical glass隔声材料 acoustical material隔声要求 acoustic requirement工程 project；engineering；works工程编号 PROJ. No.（project number）工程拨款 project appropriation工程测量 engineering survey工程进度 progress of works工程项目 construction item工程造价 construction cost工地 site工地质量控制经理 on-site quality control manager公差 tolerance供电系统 power supply system供货商 supplier供暖 heating供暖系统 heating system供应 supply; provide; furnish; offer公共通道 public passage公共照明 public lighting供货商 supplier14公料 male extrusion工艺 workmanship工艺说明书 workmanship specification公制 metric拱肩 spandrel拱肩玻璃 spandrel glass构件 component/member/element构件式玻璃幕墙 component glass curtain wall固定端 fixed end固定爪spider fixing顾问 consultant故障 defect挂钩 hook挂件 bracket管件系统 ductwork惯性 inertia惯性矩inertia moment光电幕墙 photoelectric curtain wall规定 specify规定标准 specified standards规范 specifications/code硅树脂 silicone硅酮结构密封胶 structural silicone硅酮密封剂 silicone sealant硅酮耐候密封胶 weather proofing sealant滚动痕迹 roller markHH型钢 H-type steel焊接 welding焊接标准 welding standards合同 contract合同签订 award of contract15合同文件 contract documents合格证明 certification合页 hinge荷载 load荷载计算load calculation荷载模量 load modulus荷载组合 load combination恒荷载 dead load桁架 truss; girder横梁 transom横料 transom厚度 thickness后片玻璃 second lite划痕 scratch(es)花岗岩 granite花岗岩维护 granite cladding滑动玻璃门 sliding glass panel door环保的 environmental friendly缓冲结构 buffer structure缓和 mitigation混合物 composite活动的；动态的 dynamic活动窗 operable window活荷载 live loadJ基本参数 basic parameter基本风压 basic wind pressure基本竣工substantial completion机械通风百叶 mechanical ventilation louvers机械装备 mechanical equipment机制螺钉 machine screw机制螺栓 machine bolt基准位置 reference location16集水槽 gutter集中荷载 concentrated load；point load极限值 extreme value几何参数 geometry coefficient几何图形 geometry挤压硅胶 extruded silicone挤压铝型材 aluminum extrusion挤压应力 extrusion stress; pressure stress技术规范 technical specification技术性能 technical performance技术要求 technical requirements计算 calculate/calculation/computation计算高度Calculating Height计算书 engineering calculation; calculation计算系数 computing coefficient加工(制作)fabricate/ fabrication加工容差 fabrication tolerance加工商 fabricator加热线 heating cable夹层 interlayer夹层玻璃 laminated glass/laminate夹胶玻璃 laminated glass夹具 fixture甲级 Grade A甲(一)级资质 Grade A certification/qualification甲级建筑幕墙专项设计资质 Grade A certification of Curtain Wall Design假设 assume；assumption监理 Supervision Company兼容 compatible兼容性compatibility兼容性测试 compatibility test间隙 gap/clearance间隔条 spacer17剪力 shear force剪切 shear剪切面 shear front检查 examine /examination; inspect/inspection检验 examine/examination; inspect/inspection检修孔 access hole简支梁 free beam；simply supported beam溅涂浮法玻璃 sputter-coated float glass建设单位 Owner建筑 architecture; building建筑的 architectural建筑钢结构 architectural steelwork建筑师 architect建筑设计单位 the Architect建筑设计顾问 architectural design consultant建筑主体 primary structure建筑主体混凝土 primary structure concrete建筑主体钢结构 primary steel structure交错排列形式 staggered pattern交底 submittal交货 deliver/delivery胶条 gasket角度 angle角焊缝 fillet weld角码 bracket校订 revision校核 check；checking校核依据 checking basis接触面 contact surface接缝 joint接缝清洁剂 joint cleaner接合 bond；bonding接口界面 interface18节点 detail；node结构 structure结构打胶 structural glazing结构分析 structural analysis结构工程 structural engineering结构跨度structure span结构计算structural calculation结构胶 structural silicone结构图 structural drawing结构支撑 structural support截流器 restrictor截面 section截面参数Section parameter节能 energy-saving节能技术 energy-saving technology节能环保技术 energy-saving environmental friendly design金属防虫网 metal insect screen金属覆面 metal cladding金属结构 metalwork金属幕墙 metal curtain wall金属天花板底面 metal panel soffit金属涂层 metallic coating紧钉螺钉 holding/set/stop screw仅供参考 for information only紧定螺钉；止动螺钉 set screw紧固材料 fixings；fasteners紧固件 fastener紧急出口 egress door浸透；浸入 penetrate/penetration经营理念 business concept景观 landscape静定梁 statically determinate beam镜面 mirror19镜面不锈钢扶手 mirror stainless steel handrail局部 local；partial矩形管 rectangle hollow section巨幅玻璃；浮雕玻璃 monumental glazing距离 distance聚乙烯泡沫填充棒 backer rod均布荷载 uniform load；uniformly load；uniformly distributed load；even load 均方根值 rms value均压空腔 pressure equalized cavity均匀的 uniform均匀 uniformityK开工 commencement开口 opening开启扇 operable vent；operable window开启扇配件 operable vent hardware勘查 survey抗水玻璃water-resistant glass抗剪承载力 shear bearing capacity抗剪强度 permissible shear stress抗剪直径shear diameter抗拉承载力 tensile bearing capacity抗拉强度 permissible tensile strength抗拉直径 tensile diameter抗冷凝 condenzation resistance抗弯刚度 bending rigidity抗弯强度 flexural strength; permissible bending strength抗震设防烈度 anti-seismic fortify intensity可更换面板系统 replacable panel system可见光反射率 visible light reflectance可见光透光率 visible light transmittance可见缺陷 observable defect可视位置 visible location20可移动采光顶 operable skylight客户 Client空中花园 hanging garden孔径 aperture扣盖 capping跨度 span宽度 width框架 frame框架式 stick system矿物纤维 mineral fiberLLow-E镀膜玻璃 Low-E(low-emissivity )coated glass拉丝不锈钢板 linen stainless steel panel拉索 cable; wire拉索系统 tension system栏杆 railing肋玻璃 fin glass; stiffen fin glass类型；型号 type冷凝 condenzation冷凝水 condensation离地高度 height to ground力臂 arm of force; arm立面 elevation; façade立面出入口清洁 façade access cleaning立面图 elevation; elevation drawing; vertical plan立面承包商 façade contractor立柱 mullion连接 junction; connection连接件 fixing; bracket连接节点 connection detail连续梁 continuous beam梁 beam；girder临界的；危险的 critical21临时标记 temporary marking临时的 temporary菱形钢结构 diamond diagrid菱形槽式钢结构 diamond channel steel structure六角螺栓 hex bolt六角螺丝 hex screw轮廓 profile螺距 pitch螺栓 bolt螺丝；螺钉 screw螺丝帽 nut螺丝组 screw group罗纹成形紧固件 thread forming fastener螺纹根面积 thread root area铝板 aluminum panel铝板屋面 aluminum panel roof铝板幕墙 aluminum cladding；aluminum panel curtain wall铝盖板 aluminum trimming铝合金 aluminum alloy; aluminum铝合金百叶aluminum louver铝合金集水槽 aluminum gutter铝合金扣盖 aluminum capping铝合金横梁公料 male transom extrusion铝合金横梁母料 female transom extrusion铝合金立柱公料 male mullion extrusion铝合金立柱母料 female mullion extrusion铝合金门窗 aluminum door & window铝合金型材 aluminum extrusion铝合金托片 aluminum setting block铝合金隐框窗 frame hidden aluminum window铝合金中横梁 aluminum middle transom铝合金中立柱aluminum middle mullion铝合金转角立柱 aluminum corner mullion22铝框 aluminum frame铝片 aluminum sheet铝型材/铝挤压件 aluminum extrusion铝压板 aluminum capping铝制间隔条 aluminum spacer氯丁橡胶 neopreneM马赛克 mosaic马赛克面转 mosaic tile马赛克铺面 mosaic cladding埋入 cast-in锚固 anchor/anchorage锚固测试标准 anchor test standards锚固件 anchorage; fixing锚栓 anchor美学效应 aesthetic effect门窗边框 jamb密度 density密封 seal密封的 sealed；hermetic密封材料 sealant密封隔热玻璃 sealed insulating glass密封剂 sealer密封胶 sealant密封条 tape面板panel面玻璃 facial glass；facade glass面积 area面积荷载 area load明框 exposed frame明框玻璃幕墙exposed framing glass curtain wall磨光玻璃 polished glass磨损 abrasion23模具；冲模 die模型比例 model scale母材 base material; female extrusion幕墙 curtain wall（CW）;幕墙维护系统 façade access systemN钠水玻璃water soda ash glass耐候密封 weather seal耐水玻璃water-proof glass挠度 deflection挠度超限 excessive deflection内部 internal/interior内力 endogen force内力分析 endogen force analysis内循环双层玻璃幕墙 internal cycle double-skin curtain wall尼龙垫片 nylon washer拟建工程 proposed development逆风 upwind年温差 annual temperature difference粘结厚度bonding thickness粘结宽度bonding width粘结力测试 adhesion test（胶）凝固 cure扭矩 torsional moment; moment of torque; moment of torsion扭曲 warp暖气管 heater pipe暖气罩 heating cover女儿墙 parapetP排水 drainage排水沟 gutter/channel排水管 drainage pipe排水孔 weep hole24排水腔 drained cavities排水闸 drainage trap排水装置 drainage泡沫填充棒 foam rod；backer rod配件 attachment膨胀螺栓 expansion bolt批准 approve批准的 approved批准的供货商 approved supplier疲劳 fatigue偏心的 eccentric偏心距 eccentricity distance偏移 deflection片（玻璃）lite拼接 splice; joint拼接头 splice平衡架 balancer平均风速 mean wind-speed平均隔热性能 average maintained insulating performance平均值 mean value平面图 plan平行 parallel泊松比 poisson ratioQ漆底漆 priming气密性 air-tightness; air sealing前片玻璃 first lite嵌入式玻璃 insert glass/glazing强度 strength强度分配原理 strength distributing principle强度设计值 design strength墙角 wall corner墙面 wall area25切割 cut清洁 clean/cleaning倾斜 slope倾斜幕墙 sloped curtain wall取用 adopt全玻璃幕墙full glass curtain wall; lass wall with glass fins全长 overall length全钢化玻璃 fully tempered glass缺陷 defect/incorrect work裙楼 podiumR染色的 tinted热处理 heat treat热处理玻璃 heat treated glass热反射镀膜幕墙heat reflecting coated curtain热浸镀锌 hot-dipped galvanized热浸镀锌方钢管 hot-dipped galvanized steel pipe热浸镀锌角钢 hot-dipped galvanized steel angle热浸镀锌钢板 hot-dipped galvanized steel panel热位移 thermal movement热应力 thermal stress人性化设计理念 human-oriented design concept人造的 artificial认可 approve/approval; endorse/endorsement认可的 approved容差；公差 tolerance熔焊角部 fused corner柔性降噪垫片 flexible acoustic shim软镀膜 soft coating润色 touch up；touch-upS三角形 triangle三角形荷载 triangle load26三元乙丙密封胶 EPDM三维导线测量系统 3-dimensional traversing system色彩color色彩范围 color range色彩重现指数 color rendering index上（部）upper上部结构 superstructure上槛 head射钉 drive pin设计 design设计单位 Architect设计经理 design manager设计值 design value深度 depth审查 review/inspect/inspection审定 examined审核 review生产测试程序 production testing program生产基地 manufacture plant；plant生产容差 manufacturing tolerance生产商 manufacturer声学性能 acoustic performance施工图纸 shop /workshop drawing石材面板 stone panel石材幕墙 stone cladding curtain wall石材饰面 stone finish；stone facing实际面积 area in fact实际施工图纸 as-built record shop drawings时间标度 time scaling时间关系曲线图 time histories实体模型 mock-up使用长度 applying length视觉实体模型 visual mock-up27视觉效果 visual effect饰面 finish室内 inside；indoor室内柱面板 interior column cladding室外 outside；outdoor室外地面 site-ground试验 test；testing试用组装 trial assembly书面报告 written report属性 property竖料 mullion竖向荷载 vertical load竖向剪力 vertical shear force数据 data数量 quantity数字递归滤波器 digital recursive filter刷形密封剂 brush seal双层呼吸式幕墙 double-skin curtain wall双层（中空）玻璃 double glazing双剪连接 double shear joint双密封 dual seal双边缘密封 dual edge －seal水玻璃矿漆砂浆water glass slag mortar水槽 gutter；dam水槽受力 dam force水密性 water-tightness水泥 grout；cement水泥砂浆 grouting水平（方向）的 horizontal水平地震荷载 horizontal seismic load水平剪力 horizontal shear force说明 note说明书 specification28手册 manual首层 first floor手动开启窗 manually operable vent手算 hand/manual computation顺风(面)downwind瞬时风压阵风系数Gust coefficient of momentary wind pressure四边支撑 support on four sides四边简支 simply supported by four sides塑性发展系数plastic development coefficient索网幕墙 cable-net curtain wallT塔基 tower base弹性的 elastic弹性密封胶 elastomeric sealant弹性模量 elastic modulus；modulus of elasticity陶板幕墙 terracotta curtain wall特殊担保 special warranty特制 custom特制螺栓 custom bolt特制不锈钢螺栓 custom S.S bolt梯形 trapezoid梯形荷载 trapezoid load提供 supply；furnish；equip提交 submit提交材料 submittal体型系数 shape coefficient天窗 skylight天花底面 soffit填料 gasket条款 clause条文说明 commentary挑梁；外神梁 overhanging beam挑出屋顶 overhanging roof29挑檐 overhang eaves挑檐底板 soffit铁金属 ferrous metal通风 ventilation通风口 vent铜 copper投标 tender；bid投标者；投标单位 tenderer透明的 clear/transparent透明平板玻璃 transparent flat glass图案 pattern图标 drawing title图标符号；图例（说明） legend图表 diagram；figure涂层 coating图纸 drawing推荐 recommend/recommendation托架 bracket托梁；桁 joist托条；托片 setting blockW外部 external/exterior外观 appearance外露的 exposed外片玻璃厚度 external lite thickness外墙 exterior wall外墙辅助系统 façade access system外墙挂板 exterior panel外墙饰面 facade cladding外墙系统；外挂系统 exterior wall system外墙照明 façade lighting外循环双层玻璃幕墙 external cycle double skin glass curtain wall外围护结构 enclosing structure30外装饰 exterior cladding外装饰系统 cladding system弯矩 bending moment弯矩系数 coefficient for bending moment弯曲 bow弯曲刚度 bending inflexibility网孔 mesh微晶玻璃幕墙 crystallite glass cladding维护 maintenance维护系统 access system位移 movement位置 location/position温度 temperature紊流边界层 turbulent boundary layer稳定的 stable稳定性 stability屋顶 roof五金件 hardware50年一遇 50-year return period物理性能标准 physical performance criteriaXX轴 X axis吸热浮法玻璃 heat absorbing float glass吸水海绵 water absorbing sponge细节 details系列 series系数 factor；coefficient系统 system系统描述 system description系统调试 system commissioning下（部）lower纤维 thread现场 field；site31现场淋水测试 field water testing现行版 current version线荷载 line load线膨胀系数 linear expansion coefficient/factor; linear expansiblity线性转化分析 linear converting analysis镶边 trim相对位移 relative movement相关说明书 related specification相似项目 comparable project详尽样品 comprehensive sample详图 detail响应频率 frequency response项目 project项目经理 project manager项目条件 project conditions向下的 downward橡胶；塑胶 elastomer销钉；栓 pin效应 effect斜玻璃幕墙inclined glass curtain wall斜截，斜切 miter性能 performance性能要求 performance requirements雄料 male material修复工作 remedial works许用单剪力 allowable shear single许用拉力 allowable tension序列 serial序言 foreword悬臂 jib arm; cantilever悬臂梁 cantilever; projecting beam悬挂 suspend; hang悬挂玻璃幕墙 suspended window wall32悬挑 soffit; overhang悬挑雨蓬 overhang canopy旋转门 revolving door雪荷载 snow loadYY轴 Y axis压花玻璃 figured glass压花瓷漆涂层玻璃 patterned ceramic enameled glass压力传感器 defferential transducer颜色范围 color range验收 inspect/inspection验收条件 verification of conditions养护 cure；curing阳极氧化处理 anodize阳极氧化 anodized样板 mock-up样品 sample样品交底 sample submittal要求 requirements业主 the Owner/the Client业主合同 Owner’s Contract一级建筑幕墙工程施工资质 Grade A certificate of Curtain Wall Construction 一览表 schedule1秒钟峰值净压力 1-sec Net External Pressure1秒钟峰值压差1-sec Peak differential Pressure1秒钟外部峰值压力1-sec peak external pressure翼缘；凸缘 flange隐蔽位置 concealed location隐框 hidden frame隐框玻璃幕墙hidden framing glass curtain wall引用规范 referred code影响 influence; effect33影响系数 influence coefficient应力 stress应力超限 overstress永久密封胶 permanent elastomeric sealant有关部门 relevant authorities有害物质 deleterious substances有头螺钉 cap screw有效的 effective有效长度 effective length有效面积 area in fact雨篷 canopy预埋 pre－cast；embed；embedment预埋板 cast-in plate预埋件 embedded parts; embedment; anchor; cast-in item预埋锚栓 cast-in anchor预算 estimate/estimation; budget预算成本 estimated cost预算员 estimator；bugeteer预制面板 pre-fabricated panel原型 prototype原尺寸 full-scale圆通 circular hollow section允许变形 permissible deformation允许剪应力 allowable shear stress允许拉应力 allowable tensile stress允许扭应力 allowable twisting stress允许弯应力 allowable bending stress运输 transportation；delivery；shipZ造价 fabrication cost；manufacturing cost造价估算 cost estimate障碍物 obstructions招标 tender34招标图纸 tender drawing招标文件 tender documents照明 lighting遮蔽面板 blanking panel遮光膜/剂 opacifier遮阳 sunshade遮阳帘 sun shade遮阳系数 shading coefficient折减系数 reduction coefficient/factor折弯钢板 formed/bent steel panel折弯不锈钢板 formed S.S panel整改 repair and replacement整合 integration证明；证明书 certificate证书 certification正风压区 positive wind pressure area正面填隙片 face shim正值 positive value支撑维护系统 back-up closure system支座 support直观实体模型 full-scale visual mock-up直角型材 orthogonal profile直径 diameter直面幕墙 flat curtain wall指导规范 governing codes指数 index止动块 stop质保期 defects liability period质量 quality质量保证 quality assurance; quality assurance质量控制计划 quality assurance program质量监控 quality control质量监控步骤 quality control procedure35。

幕墙常用术语

幕墙常用术语（一）JGJ102-2003《玻璃幕墙工程技术规范》（1）组合幕墙 composite curtain wall由不同材料的面板（如玻璃、金属、石材等）组成的建筑幕墙（2）玻璃幕墙 glass curtain wall面板材料为玻璃的建筑幕墙。

（3）斜玻璃幕墙 inclined building curtain wall与水平面夹角大于75°且小于90°的玻璃幕墙。

（4）框支承玻璃幕墙 frame supported glass curtain wall玻璃面板周边由金属框架支承的玻璃幕墙。

主要包括下列类型：（5）明框玻璃幕墙 exposed frame supported glass curtain wall金属框架的构件显露于面板外表面的框支承玻璃幕墙。

（6）隐框玻璃幕墙 hidden frame supported glass curtain wall金属框架的构件完全不显露于面板外表面的框支承玻璃幕墙。

（7）半隐框玻璃幕墙 semi-hidden frame supported glass cur-tain wall金属框架的竖向或横向构件显露于面板外表面的框支承玻璃幕墙。

（8）单元式玻璃幕墙 frame supported glass curtain wall as-sembled in prefabricated units 将面板和金属框架（横梁、立柱）在工厂组装为幕墙单元，以幕墙单元形式在现场完成安装施工的框支承玻璃幕墙。

（9）构件式玻璃幕墙 frame supported glass curtain wall as-sembled in elements 在现场依次安装立柱、横梁和玻璃面板的框支承玻璃幕墙。

（10）全玻幕墙 full glass curtain wall由玻璃肋和玻璃面板构成的玻璃幕墙。

（11）点支承玻璃幕墙 point-supported glass curtain wall由玻璃面板、点支承装置和支承结构构成的玻璃幕墙。