高一第二次月考英语试卷(普)
广东省普宁市勤建学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题
广东省普宁市勤建学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题一、阅读理解Explore the British MuseumThe British Museum is home to a large number of artifacts that tell the stories of civilizations from across the globe. Each artifact offers a unique glimpse into the past, making it a must-visit destination for people who are very interested in history. Let’s explore the wonders of the museum and start a journey through time and culture.The Rosetta Stone: A Key to the PastThe Rosetta Stone is one of the most famous artifacts at the British Museum. Discovered in Egypt in 1799, the ancient stone was carved writings in three languages, helping expert understand the secrets of ancient Egyptian writing.The Elgin Marbles: A Collection under debateThe Elgin Marbles are a group of beautiful marble sculptures (大理石雕塑) that once decorated the Parthenon temple in Greece. They were taken to Britain by Lord Elgin in the early 19th century, causing debate over whether they should be returned to Greece.The Egyptian Mummies: Secrets of the AfterlifeThe British Museum also houses a collection of Egyptian mummies, providing a look at ancient burial practices and beliefs about the afterlife. These well-preserved bodies offer valuable opportunity for people to better understand the culture of ancient Egypt.The Greek Pottery: Art and FunctionAmong the museum’s artifacts is a collection of Greek pottery, showing the artistry and craftsmanship of ancient Greek civilization. These well-decorated vessels (器皿) were used for various purposes, from daily life to religious ceremonies.1．Why is the Elgin Marbles a collection under debate?A．Because it was taken from Greece by Lord Elgin.B．Because it was carved writings in three languages.C．Because it once decorated the Parthenon temple in Greece.D．Because it provided a chance to learn something about the afterlife.2．Which of the following represent the Egyptian civilization?A．The Rosetta Stone and The Elgin Marbles.B．The Rosetta Stone and The Egyptian Mummies.C．The Egyptian Mummies and The Elgin Marbles.D．The Elgin Marbles and The Greek Pottery.3．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A travel brochure.B．A science magazine.C．A news report.D．A book review.Fast fashion has been sweeping the whole world for its accessibility and price. However, these quick and easily accessible clothing brands aren’t as safe as they appear. As fast fashion grows, so does the environmental influence it leaves behind. Fast fashion brands search for the cheapest and fastest way to keep up with the latest trends, and many clothing items require large amounts of cotton, nylon and polyester (聚酯纤维). These materials may appear safe to the eye, but they have a greater impact on the environment than most people believe.Cotton is the most profitable non-food crop in the world. The cotton industry makes up 7% of all labor in developing countries. Cotton, however, is not very safe for the environment once it’s mass-produced for clothing. Cotton planting, the process of putting the leaves of the cotton plants under the soil to grow new cotton, actually destroys the quality of the soil in which it is grown. Cotton production usually includes the use of fertilizers and pesticides, which not only pollute the soil, but also the water through polluted runoff.Nylon, unlike cotton, is a fully synthetic (合成的) material. It is the first fabric (布料) to be made fully in a laboratory. Nylon is not biodegradable (可自然降解的) and its production is an energy-wasting process that creates unsafe gases and sends them into the atmosphere.Polyester is made out of petroleum. This fabric is one of the world’s most popular and cheapest fabrics to make. Its whole production process sends unsafe gases into the air. Besides, once the polyester clothing is made, washing it sends microfibers into the environment, specifically in waterways. So polyester is considered one of the most perilous materials to the environment.Despite various companies making clothing out of unsafe materials, it’s up to you to put a stop to it. Try shopping for more environmentally friendly materials. And when it’s time to get rid of old clothes, don’t throw them away. Instead of having your clothes become landfill, sell them, or even donate them to somebody else.4．What can we learn from the first paragraph?A．Fast fashion is popular because of its high quality.B．Fast fashion has a negative effect on the environment.C．The materials of fast fashion brands are environmentally-friendly.D．Despite the expensive price, the materials of fast fashion brands are safe.5．What can be inferred about cotton planting from the text?A．A large quantity of water is wasted.B．Harmful gases are sent into the air.C．The soil environment is damaged.D．Great profits are gained by farmers. 6．What does the underlined word “perilous” in paragraph 4 mean?A．Safe.B．Important.C．Useful.D．Dangerous. 7．What does the author try to do in the last paragraph?A．Call on people to take action.B．Give a warning to the public.C．Offer some shopping advice.D．Raise some questions of fast fashion.Beejhy Barhany, growing up in an Ethiopian-Jewish community in Israel, has been cooking for her family as long as she can remember. Now a chef and owner of Tsion Café in Harlem, New York, Barhany continues to pull from cooking traditions, including one that has become the source of much controversy in recent decades: washing raw meat before cooking.For Barhany, submerging raw chicken in salt and lemon water is both functional and ceremonial, as soaking or rinsing raw meat in salt water and acid-such as lemon juice or vinegar-is a common form of “washing” required by Jewish Kosher rules. And a 2015 survey of over 1, 500 American consumers found that nearly 70 percent rinse or wash their poultry before cooking it, though the U. S. Department of Agriculture( USDA) started telling consumers not to wash raw poultry in the 1990s. Experts including those from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention strongly warned that rather than reducing the risk of foodborne illness (食源性疾病), washing meat increases the likelihood of spreading unwanted pathogens (病原体), like salmonella andcampylobacter, around the kitchen.“Washing meat before cooking is not really helping,” says Betty Feng, associate professor of food science at Purdue University. “The only thing it does is splashing (飞溅) and could cross-contaminate a lot of your kitchen items-your sink, probably your clothes, whatever you have by the sink.” Moreover, Feng cautions against using saltwater, vinegar, or lemon juice, which simply isn’t strong enough to effectively kill foodborne pathogens. “If the acidity is high enough to kill bacteria, then it’s not really likely you can use your bare hand to wash,” she says.And a 2022 study showed that submerging meat in a bowl of water reduced the splashing but not the spread of germs. “I would treat the entire sink just like the outside of the chicken——it’s a biological hazard,” says Benjamin Chapman, one of the study authors and associate professor in North Carolina State University’s agricultural and human sciences department. “The way that we make meat safe is through cooking, not through the removal of pathogens.”8．What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A．To broaden the readers’ horizons.B．To make a comparison.C．To introduce the topic.D．To state the author’s opinion.9．What is mentioned about the Jewish Kosher rules from this text?A．Nearly 70 percent of American consumers follow the rules.B．The rules pay attention to functional and ceremonial aspects.C．Uncooked meat is submerged in water with salt and vinegar.D．It warns people of the risk of foodborne illness.10．What is TRUE about “washing meat before cooking” according to Betty?A．It has sparked a lot of controversy in recent years.B．It has decreased the risk of foodborne illness.C．It can not be directly done/with your bare hands.D．It may do a favor/ to the transfer of pathogens.11．Why is the underlined phrase “biological hazard” mentioned in the last paragraph?A．To emphasize that chickens pose a level/of threat to humans’ life.B．To show that sinks can be a way to increase splashing.C．To prove that cooking is a good way to kill pathogens.D．To stress that the practice people follow is not advisable.The feeling of envy (忌妒) strikes at many moments these days: When a friend buys a house, or when a neighbor shares good news about their successful side project while you’re caught by sky-high debts, and when a co-worker gets a new job while your career has no progress.“It’s normal to feel envious. After all, envy is a universal emotion, and we don't have to feel ashamed by it,” psychologists (心理学家) say. In fact, psychologists suggest trying a powerful method and analyzing our envy to get clues about what we really want out of life. Doing so can help us figure out next steps in our careers and personal lives.“Two distinct types of envy exist. Malicious (怀有恶意的) envy arrives with anger, annoyance and a sense of wanting to take an advantage away from another person,” says Jan Crusius, psychologist and professor of motivation and emotion at University of Greifswald in Germany. Benign (良性的) envy, on the other hand, is when you wish you were in someone else’s position but don’t feel like tearing them down. That envy can inspire self-reflection and the motivation to set new goals. Research from Crusius has shown that marathon runners who were to experience benign envy also set higher goals for themselves, and tended to run faster in their races.Rather than bottle up envy when it occurs, start by asking who inspires a mix of admiration and envy in your life. If they’ve achieved a particular milestone, investigate why you’re drawn to that achievement. The answer may point you on a more fulfilling path. Changing your thoughts helps you view someone as a model to catch up rather than an opponent (对手) to defeat, and helps you focus on what you can control.12．How did the author introduce the topic of the text?A．By showing a definition.B．By telling a story.C．By giving examples.D．By listing a series of findings.13．What can benign envy bring us?A．Improvement.B．Anger.C．Happiness.D．Gratitude. 14．What should we do to deal with envy according to paragraph 4?A．Set a goal for ourselves.B．Defeat our opponent.C．Just let it be.D．Bottle up our envy.15．Where can this text be read?A．In a news report.B．In a psychological magazine.C．In a book review.D．In a novel.If you’ve ever been in a cheerful mood, then met up with a bad-tempered friend, you’ll know how infectious emotions can be. Before you know it, you realize that you’re feeling down too. 16 . When you’ve been sad, perhaps your friend’s liveliness has helped to lighten your mood.You might wonder who wins out—if you’re feeling happy and your friend is feeling sad, do you yield to their sadness or do they catch your happiness? Part of the answer is likely depending on their and your levels of expressiveness and receptiveness. 17 . If you smile a lot when you’re happy, you’re more likely to infect your friend. Likewise, if your friend is impressionable and more prone (有做...倾向的) to copying facial expressions, then they’ll be more likely to catch your smiles and start feeling happier.18 . For instance, there’s evidence that fear has a smell, and that smelling the sweat of an anxious person can initiate activity in parts of the brain involved in empathy (共情) and processing emotions. In fact, there doesn’t need to be any physical contact at all. Researchers have shown that emotions can spread through social media. 19 .If and when you encounter an opposite emotion to your own, the experience will likely vary depending on how invested you are in that other person or people. 20 . And if you’re feeling sad and a bunch of strangers surrounding you were laughing their heads off, you’re likely to find it really annoying.A．Happily, it can work the other way around too.B．This is especially true when we’re interacting with someone we care about.C．Everyone varies in how emotionally expressive and impressionable they are.D．That isn’t to say that facial expressions are the only way for emotions to spread.E．These processes have to do with effective communication and mutual understanding.F．If you care about them, you’ll be more motivated to shift emotionally to match their state. G．People exposed to more negative posts are more likely to post something negative themselves.二、完形填空A four-year-old dog named Kob became a hero in its neighborhood by discovering a possibly life-threatening gas leak (泄漏) in its owner’s front yard.This dog’s actions not only 21 its surroundings, but also stressed the importance of the behavior of our furry friends.The story began when Kob, 22 by 28-year-old Chanell Bell, started digging a large hole in the yard. At first, Bell thought this was typical dog 23 , but as the hole grew larger, she became 24 . Recognizing that Kob’s actions were unusual, she trusted the dog’s judgment, considering its normally well-behaved nature.After 25 a recent gas leak in her home, Chanel 26 a gas detecting (探测) tool. She followed her sense and chose to use the tool to 27 the newly dug hole by Kob.Finding gas coming out of the hole, Bell 28 contacted the authorities about the issue.“If it wasn’t found, the 29 would have continued to escape into our homes,” Bell said. “We were told it could have caused 30 health effects like breathing issues, brain damage, and even 31 . They told me that something as simple as 32 a light could have caused a burst!”During the repairs, workers 33 three main gas leaks in Bell’s neighborhood caused by aging 34 . It took the workers over three days to repair the leaks and replace the old equipment.Throughout the repairs, the workers 35 Kob for saving the neighborhood. 21．A．matched B．beautified C．saved D．explored 22．A．admitted B．owned C．trained D．cured 23．A．behavior B．effort C．appearance D．responsibility 24．A．disappointed B．encouraged C．confident D．concerned 25．A．fearing B．avoiding C．recording D．experiencing 26．A．bought B．repaired C．shared D．researched 27．A．decorate B．mark C．fill D．examine 28．A．secretly B．obviously C．immediately D．regularly 29．A．oil B．gas C．air D．water30．A．serious B．extra C．special D．similar 31．A．injury B．trouble C．death D．failure 32．A．looking into B．turning on C．fixing up D．breaking down 33．A．missed B．changed C．doubted D．discovered 34．A．services B．design C．equipment D．places 35．A．praised B．inspired C．held D．protected三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语下学期第二次月考试题高一全册英语试题
纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校度第二学期第二次月考试卷高一英语分值：150分时间：120分钟第一听力理解〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题，每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the two speakers do this morning?A. Do some shopping.B. Go fishing.C. Go skating.2. Why does the woman give a gift to the man?A. It is his birthday.B. He is leaving.C. He is going abroad.3. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Read more books.B. Buy some books.C. Have dinner.4. What will the two speakers do?A. Cry for help.B. Find out what is happening in the room.C. Open the door by force.5. Where are the two speakers now?A. In a hospital.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.第二节〔共15小题; 每题分，总分值2分〕请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最正确选项。
请听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。
6. Who was badly hurt in the traffic accident?A. The bike rider.B. The truck driver.C. The car driver.7. How do the two speakers get the news?A. On TV.B. On the radio.C. In a newspaper.请听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。
高一第二次月考英语试卷（普）
高一第二次月考英语试卷（普）高一第二次月考英语试卷（普）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much is the membership card for the man?A. As usual.B. Cheaper than usual.C. Free.2. How is Rose going to school?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.3. Why does the power always go out?A. Because of the weather.B. Because of the lines.C. Because of the load.4. What does the man mean?A. The teacher is thinner than before.B. The teacher is fatter than before.C. The teacher is as fat as before.5. How many items have been sold?A. Ten.B. One.C. None.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6至8题。
6. What’s the weather like in the man’s hometown?A. It’s rainy and cold.B. It’s very windy and cold.C. It’s very hot.7. Wh at’s the weather like in spring in Beijing?A. It’s rainy and cold.B. It’s windy and warm.C. It’s windy and cold.8. Where does the weather change very quickly?A. In the man’s hometown.B. In the woman’s hometown.C. In the man’s wife’s hometown.听第7段材料，回答第9—11题。
2023-2024学年全国高中高一下英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高一下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a（1）________ thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to（2）________ it.The（3）________ started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I（4）________ took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and（5）________ to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and（6）________ her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't（7）________ and get hurt.After that happened, I（8）________ there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing（令人窘迫）.Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.（9）________ ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers（巨无霸）well-to-do." Jill burst out laughing, but I almost（10）________.After a while, I started wishing I could（11）________ Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel（12）________ in our home.Then last Wednesday, something happened that（13）________ everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and（14）________ them about their（15）________ for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently."Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's（16）________ and rich in experience."That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.This is how I ended up on（17）________ today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly（集合）. All my friends and teachers were listening to her（18）________ she was a great heroine. I was（19）________ of my grandma and hoped she would（20）________ know that I had been ashamed of her.（1）A.funnymonC.terribleD.clear（2）C.refuseD.show（3）A.quarrelB.accidentC.troubleD.adventure（4）A.alreadyB.alwaysC.simplyD.hardly（5）A.enjoyingB.pretendingC.imaginingD.continuing（6）A.warnB.demandC.adviseD.beg（7）C.seeD.fall（8）A.expectedB.declaredC.realizedD.doubted（9）A.Because ofB.Except forC.Such asD.Instead of（10）A.diedB.cheeredC.disappearedD.suffered（11）A.meetB.avoidC.arrangeD.hide（12）A.IndependentB.inconvenientC.unwelcomeD.unfamiliar（13）A.changedB.finishedC.stoppedD.prepared（14）A.interviewB.reportC.tellD.write（15）A.newsB.livesC.advantagesD.achievements（16）A.freeB.popularC.interestingD.embarrassing（17）A.showB.stageC.dutyD.time（18）A.and thenB.even ifC.so thatD.as if（19）A.sureB.proudC.ashamedD.afraid（20）A.neverB.evenC.stillD.once二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.Amazing American ToursSan Francisco to New OrleansDuration: 13 DaysGet ready for fun, food and adventure from San Francisco Bay to the Mississippi river! Exchange city for nature as you explore beautiful Yosemite. Let loose in“Sin City”，before checking out one of the world's most impressive natural wonders, the Grand Canyon. Find wild west adventure at Monument Valley, and get a huge help of music in AustinWestern Wonder from San FranciscoDuration: 14 DaysWant to experience some of the best highlights of Western USA? This one is for you! Be blinded by the bright lights of Las Vegas, feel the heat as you step into Death Valley, and then head to San Francisco for the chance to walk along the Golden Gate Bridge. Finish with a drive down the California Coast and the opportunity to swim before finding yourself back in Los AngelesPacific CoastDuration: 14 DaysThe Pacific Coast is known for pure beaches, grand views and giant Redwoods. Hike in coastal old-growth rainforest and calm down on the remote beaches, and let's not forget the big city attractions of San Francisco, Portland and Seattle. See and experience the far western states of California, Oregon and Washington, on one grand road trip along the coastCoast to Coast ExpressDuration: 15 DaysExperience the East, from its famous cities to its charming small towns and the incredible Niagara Falls. Then, fly across the continent to taste Western USA's top spots including the most loved national parks of California and Arizona. Add the bright lights of the desert city of Las Vegas, all sandwiched between San Francisco and Los Angeles, and you've got yourself one amazing adventure!（1）What can tourists enjoy in San Francisco according to the text?A.Hiking in rainforest.B.Going to a theme park.C.Wandering on the Golden Gate Bridge.D.Travelling from big cities to small towns.（2）What is the Pacific Coast famous for?A.National parks.B.Charming small towns.C.Death Valley.D.Redwoods.（3）What do the four journeys have in common?A.People can enjoy beautiful nature.B.People can have a chance to swim.C.People can get the help from music.D.People can gain amazing adventures.3.Phoebe Wolinetz, 9, dreamed up a mystery about a mother-daughter detective duo（双人组）. The details were vivid. The setting: a rare-plant shop in New York City. The criminal: a man with yellow eyes from a scary, faraway island. Story Pirates gave Phoebe's idea to a best-selling author, who turned it into anovel. Digging Up Danger, by Jacqueline West, hit bookshelves on January 15.The Story Pirates are on the lookout for hidden treasure. But they don't sail the seas hunting for gold, jewels, or sunken ships. They seek out stories and ideas from kids. "We are silly and funny adults who believe kids' stories are the best stories in the world," Story Pirates producer and director Austin Sanders told TIME for Kids. "Our task is to blow kids' minds with their stories so they can see how amazing their ideas are."Lee Overtree and Benjamin Salka founded Story Pirates in 2004. The group started out with creative-writing workshops in classrooms. They performed students' stories as live musical comedies at the kids' schools. Many of the Story Pirates actors have a background in improvisational（即兴创作的）theater. That's a form of theater in which the plot, characters, and dialogue are made up on the spot. "Improvisation is a huge tool that we have in our toolbox," Overtree told TFK.Today, the Story Pirates do much more than live performances. There are novels, like the one Phoebe inspired. There is also the popular Story Pirates podcast, by Gimlet Media. It tells stories with original songs and lots of funny voices. It also features interviews with kid authors and special guest appearances.（1）What can we infer about Phoebe?A.She managed a rare-plant shop.B.Her idea inspired a novel.C.Her dream was to be a detective.D.She was stuck in a scary island.（2）What are Story Pirates most interested in?A.Children's thoughts.B.Sunken ships.C.Children's novels.D.Hidden jewels.（3）How did the Story Pirates start their programs?A.By telling original stories.B.By inviting special guests.C.By interviewing kid authors.D.By presenting live performances.（4）What's the best title of the text?A.Digging Up Danger—a best sellerB.Phoebe Wolinetz—a creative girlC.Story Pirates—a workshop for kids' ideasD.Austin Sanders—a producer and director（3）How did the author develop the main body of the text?A.By showing some data.B.By giving some examples.C.By analyzing some reasons.D.By concluding some results.（4）What does the underlined word "odds" in the last paragraph mean?A.Price.B.Probability.C.Cost.D.Income.5.In times of economic crisis（危机）, Americans turn to their families for support. If the Great Depression（经济大萧条）is any guide, we may see a drop in our sky-high divorce rate. But this won't necessarily represent an increase in happy marriages, nor is the trend likely to last. In the long run. the Depression weakened American families. and the current crisis will probably do the same.We tend to think of the Depression as a time when families pulled together to survive huge job losses. The divorce rate, which had been rising slowly since the Civil War, suddenly dropped in 1930, the year after the Depression began. By 1932, when nearly one quarter of the workforce was unemployed, it had dropped by around 25% from 1929. But this does not mean that people were suddenly happier with their marriages. Rather, with incomes decreasing and insecure jobs, unhappy couples often couldn't afford to divorce.Today, considering the job losses of the past year. fewer unhappy couples will risk starting separate households. What's more, the housing market will make it more difficult for them to finance their separations by selling their homes.After financial disasters, family members also tend to do whatever they can to help each other and their communities. In a 1940 book, Mirra Komarovsky described a family in which the husband initially reacted to losing bis job" with tireless search for work. "He was always active, looking for part-time jobs or washing windows for neighbors. Another unemployed man initially enjoyed spending more time with his young children.The problem is that such enthusiasm is hard to keep up. The men Komarovsky studied eventually grew discouraged and their relationships with their wives and teenage children worsened. Across the country, many similar families finally failed to keep their families together. Then the divorce rate began to rise again.Millions of American families may now be in the early stage of their responses to the current crisis. During the Depression this stage seemed to last a year at most. Today, it might last longer. Wives now share with their husbands the burden of earning money, and the government provides more assistance. But history suggests that this response will be temporary. By 1940 the divorce rate was higher than before the Depression. So it is only when the economy is healthy again that we will begin to see just how many broken families have been created.（1）In the initial stage, what is the current economic crisis likely to cause?A.Leading to more family conflicts.B.Helping create strong family ties.C.Causing a drop in the divorce rate.D.Tearing many troubled families apart.（2）Why did many unhappy couples choose to stick together in the Depression?A.Living separately would be costly.B.They didn't want to hurt their kids.C.Starting a new family would be hard.D.They expected things to become better.（3）The author mentions the 1940 book to show that ________.A.hardships made people more courageousB.support between family members didn't lastC.the man was the only bread-winner of the familyD. many families pulled together to survive the crisis（4）What can be implied from the last paragraph?A.Money is the basis of many a happy marriage.B. It will take a long time for the economy to recover.C.The economic recovery will see a higher divorce rate.D.The current crisis is much more serious than the Depression.三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6. 你校英语社团正在组织英语作文比赛，主题为“Try new things”。
2023-2024学年全国高中高一下英语译林版月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高一下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)Angela McQueen had a routine when she's on lunch-monitoring duty. The longtime math teacher at Mattoon High School in Mattoon, Illinois, kept an eye on the hundreds of students in her（1）________ by walking around the school（2）________ when a 14-year-old boy standing not far from her pulled outa（3）________.Oh! He's going to start shooting. She said to herself. School employees had been trained on how to handle（4）________ shooters: Attack their ability to（5）________. So with the shooter's finger on the trigger（扳机）, McQueen lunged at him.（6）________ his arm, she forced the gun shoot intothe（7）________. As the students ran for the（8）________, hearing the sound, McQueen pressed the shooter with help from the school officer, who（9）________ the boy and took him into custody（监禁）（10）________ police arrived minutes later. Afterward, McQueen went outside to（11）________ her shaken students."It's the mama-bear（12）________," she told the local paper, the Pantagraph. "I don't have kids of my own, but these are still 'my' kids. You're not going to do this to my kids."Thanks to McQueen, a story that has（13）________ tragically at far too many schools across the country has a（14）________ ending. "If it hadn't been for her, the situation would have been alot（15）________," Police Chief Jeff Branson said at a news（16）________.As one（17）________ student told CBS News, "Ms. McQueen is a（18）________." According to years of research, school shooters have things（19）________. But what the rest of us haveis（20）________ and bravery.（1）A.controlB.domainC.chargeD.view（2）B.playgroundC.libraryD.cafeteria（3）A.clubB.gunC.knifeD.sheet（4）A.activeB.skepticalC.potentialD.crazy（5）A.triggerB.aimC.decideD.pull（6）A.BlowingB.FindingC.GraspingD.Attacking（7）C.airD.staff（8）A.classroomsB.entrancesC.hallwaysD.exits（9）A.noticedB.disarmedC.discoveredD.caught（10）A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.though（11）rmB.observefortD.call（12）C.attitudeD.purpose（13）A.taken upB.shown offC.given awayD.played out（14）A.happyB.sadC.wonderfulD.spectacular（15）A.difficultB.differentC.controversialD.similar（16）A.expressionB.referenceC.conferenceD.paper（17）B.impressedC.satisfiedD.exhausted（18）A.teacherB.motherdyD.hero（19）A.in commonB.in publicC.in dangerD.in vain（20）A.despairB.hugC.careD.hope二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.Amazing American ToursSan Francisco to New OrleansDuration: 13 DaysGet ready for fun, food and adventure from San Francisco Bay to the Mississippi river! Exchange city for nature as you explore beautiful Yosemite. Let loose in“Sin City”，before checking out one of the world's most impressive natural wonders, the Grand Canyon. Find wild west adventure at Monument Valley, and get a huge help of music in AustinWestern Wonder from San FranciscoDuration: 14 DaysWant to experience some of the best highlights of Western USA? This one is for you! Be blinded by the bright lights of Las Vegas, feel the heat as you step into Death Valley, and then head to San Francisco for the chance to walk along the Golden Gate Bridge. Finish with a drive down the California Coast and the opportunity to swim before finding yourself back in Los AngelesPacific CoastDuration: 14 DaysThe Pacific Coast is known for pure beaches, grand views and giant Redwoods. Hike in coastal old-growth rainforest and calm down on the remote beaches, and let's not forget the big city attractions of San Francisco, Portland and Seattle. See and experience the far western states of California, Oregon and Washington, on one grand road trip along the coastCoast to Coast ExpressDuration: 15 DaysExperience the East, from its famous cities to its charming small towns and the incredible Niagara Falls. Then, fly across the continent to taste Western USA's top spots including the most loved national parks of California and Arizona. Add the bright lights of the desert city of Las Vegas, all sandwiched between San Francisco and Los Angeles, and you've got yourself one amazing adventure!（1）What can tourists enjoy in San Francisco according to the text?A.Hiking in rainforest.B.Going to a theme park.C.Wandering on the Golden Gate Bridge.D.Travelling from big cities to small towns.（2）What is the Pacific Coast famous for?A.National parks.B.Charming small towns.C.Death Valley.D.Redwoods.（3）What do the four journeys have in common?A.People can enjoy beautiful nature.B.People can have a chance to swim.C.People can get the help from music.D.People can gain amazing adventures.3.Lu Kaigang, a 21-year-old villager from rural Guangxi, China, known for his countryside modelling videos on short-video platform Kuaishou, has gained international attention from the world famous fashion houses. He has received invitations to walk at some of the largest fashion weeks on the global stage.A.Popular.B.Imaginative.C.Narrow.D.Proper.4.While the arts can't stop the COVID-19 virus or the social unrest we see in the world today, they can give us insight into the choices we make when moving through crises and chaos. The arts invite everyone to think in new ways.We often experience works of art as something that's pleasing to our senses without a full understanding of the creative effort. Great art often shows us contradictions and crises, and we can learn a great deal from their resolutions（解决）. Through our understanding of art, we can gain a deeper understanding of how we might overcome our own challenges. In understanding extremes of contrast, we can see the beauty in art with themes that are not simply pleasing for their magnificent features or qualities.Beethoven offers a wonderful example of moving artfully through crises and chaos. He composed his Symphony No. 9 as his hearing loss became more and more pronounced. The opening of the symphony seems to come out of nowhere, from near silence in the opening to a full expression of what many consider to be the joy of freedom and universal brotherhood with Schiller's Ode to Joy（欢乐颂）. Beethoven appears to have created a work of art that not only freed him from his personal struggles, but one that also speaks to the joy of living together in peace and harmony.Have a dialogue between the two opposing parts and you will find that they always start out fighting each other until we come to an appreciation of difference—a oneness of the two opposing forces. The arts offer many lessons that can help us gain the knowledge we need to move more confidently in today's competitive and uncertain environment. An openness to arts-based solutions will give you more control over your future.（1）What value does art have beyond pleasing people's senses?A.It brings people inner peace.B.It contributes to problem-solving.C.It reduces the possibility of crises.D.It deepens understanding of music.（2）What can we learn about Beethoven's Symphony No. 9?A.It celebrates freedom and unity.B.It aims to show crises and chaos.C.It opens with Schiller's Ode to Joy.D.It is unfinished due to his hearing loss.（3）What is the author's suggestion on dealing with conflicting forces?A.Leaving things as they are.B.Making a choice between them.C.Separating them from each other.D.Engaging them in a conversation.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.How COVID-19 changes artB.Essentials of Symphony No. 9C.Moving artfully through crisesD.Joy in the eyes of Beethoven5.The greatest threat to our planet is the belief that someone else will save it. In fact, no single one can. We ourselves must walk the right path and make a difference. We should start by doing what's necessary, then doing what's possible and will certainly achieve what may seem impossible!Some environmentalists desire the pleasure in the pathless woods and the happiness in the lonely shore. This is a true account of an organization, called Nurture Nature, which offers a lot of opportunities and avenues to enrich not just one's surroundings but the one himself.To many, it may seem that it brings about, just another forum to save the planet, and it does. However, there is something bigger that it brings to you, an opportunity to redefine yourself, and a wish to make sure that you believe that you are indeed part of it. Being identified by the UN Environmental Programme, it lives up to the dreams we have dreamed.Nurture Nature is an organization not only to educate the citizens of our nation and world-wide but also to spread awareness about the various atrocities（暴行）of humans towards our planet. Staff at Nurture Nature deal with the aim of making each and every person aware of their specific duties and responsibilities towards the planet and doing the needful before it's too late.By organizing campaigns and spreading our reach through social media, staff at Nurture Nature surely do their best to fulfill the aim. This initiative has received an incredible response from funders worldwide and funds for the campaign and other tasks were collected. The funds which were put to good use were more than sufficient.（1）What should we do to protect the earth according to the text?A.Start from ourselves.B.Ignore the threats.C.Get everything ready.D.Call for discussions.（2）What will Nurture Nature bring to the participants?A.A beautiful dream.B.A sense of belonging.C.A thrilling experience.D.A chance to know themselves.（3）What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.The functions of Nurture Nature.B.The expectations of Nurture Nature.C.The reasons why Nurture Nature was set up.D.The efforts the staff in Nurture Nature made.（4）What can we know about Nurture Nature from the last paragraph?A.It has finished its goal.B.It has drawn much attention.C.It is accepted by all the people in the world.D.It is organizing tasks to raise money.三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter一直想来中国学习交流，你校将组织面向外国学生的冬季研学营，请你给他发一封电子邮件，邀请他参加并告知具体安排。
高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
高一英语必修二Unit1-Unit2 检测试卷本试卷共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman looking for ?A.Her glass.B. A new glass.C. The man’s glass.2. What will the man do tonight ?A. Help the woman .B. See a movie.C. Study.3. What does the woman probably think of ?A. Disappointing.B. Too quiet.C. Funny.4. What should the woman do immediately?A. Go home.B. Call the bank.C. Buy a new cellphone.5. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. A story .B. A teacher.C. An upcoming class.第二节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6. What kind of room does the man want?A. A non-smoking single room.B. A non-smoking double room.C. A smoking single room.7. Who is man speaking to?A. His secretary.B. A hotel clerk.C. A friend.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
高一第二学期英语第二次月考
高一第二学期英语第二次月考高一英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时刻120分钟。
考试终止，将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共５小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面５段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.1.Who is Chris Paine?A. A computer engineer.B. A writer.C. A bookseller.2.What can we know about the two speakers?A. They like the same kind of stories.B. They like different stories.C. They like detective stories.3.How does the man feel about the book?A. It is not good.B. It is expensive.C. It is interesting.4.What’s the woman’s problem?A. She can’t drive herself.B. She can’t decide how to go there.C. She doesn’t like traveling by train.5.When will the film start?A. At 5:30 pm.B. At 6:00 pm.C. At 6:40 pm.第二节(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)请听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你都有15秒中的时刻阅读每个小题,听完后,每小题将给5秒钟的作答时刻. 每段对话或独白读两遍.请听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题.6.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a car shop.B. In a parking place.C. In a repair factory.7.What’s wrong with the man’s car?A. It is scratched（划）.B. It is completely destroyed.C. It is lost.8.What will the man do?A. Ask the woman for some money.B. Ask the woman to repair his car.C. Let the woman go.请听下面一段材料, 回答第9至11题.9.What are the speakers talking about?A. Earth Day.B. Protecting the environment.C. Park cleaners.10.What’s the date today?A. April 20.B. April 21.C. April 22.11.What will the speakers probably do?A.Tell people how important a clean environment is.B.Pick up the rubbish on the ground.Ask the park cleaner to pick up the rubbish.请听下面一段材料, 回答12至14题.12.What are the speakers talking about?A.Old and new expressions.B. A quiet girl.C.An old story.13.Which of the following comparisons is not mentioned?A.As silly as a fish.B.As old as the hills.C.As strong as a horse.14.What does the woman think is hard?A.To think of old comparisons.B.To think of new comparison.To write a story about a quiet girl.听下面一段材料，依照听力材料完成15至20空单词。
河南省封丘县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷
河南省封丘县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解With the approaching of New Year, more and more visitors will come to China. Don’t know where you should go? Here are some places recommended for you.Shanghai Expo Culture ParkThe Shanghai Expo Culture Park will soon open its northern section to the public, in which the major attractions include a traditional garden that is similar in design to Shanghai’s famous Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the history of the area, while in the southern section lies a grand theater.Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee JumpThe Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities which enjoy good fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial (商业的) bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go!Harbin’s Frozen WorldFor those who have never been to Harbin, there is an almost endless list of things to do. At Harbin Ice—Snow World, you can not only see the world—famous ice architecture, but also have great fun! You can have hotpot at the restaurants which are made of ice, enjoying the product of both ice and fire, go down the world’s longest ice slide (滑梯) and join in the popular Ice and Snow Electronic Music Festival to welcome 2024.The winter is cold and the night is long, so why not go to the theatre? Harbin was listed by the United Nations as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic souls defrost (化霜) a little to share their love of art.1．Where should visitors go if they want to do extreme sports?A．Shanghai Expo Culture Park. B．The Macao Tower.C．Shangha’s Yuyuan Garden.D．Harbin Ice—Snow World.2．What can visitors do in Harbin’s Frozen World?A．Attend a famous music festival. B．Play with both ice and fire.C．Turn water into instant ice. D．Learn to make ice architecture.3．What do Shangh ai Expo Culture Park and Harbin’s Frozen World have in common?A．They have a high tower. B．They have a long ice slide.C．They have a grand theater. D．They have traditional architecture.Making it to 100 years old is a big achievement on its own, but being active at that age is absolutely worthy of praise and admiration. Jayne Burns, who just turned 101 years old, still has a part-time job at a craft store in Ohio, drives herself to work, and simply doesn’t see herself retiring anytime soon. Not only does she seem to love keeping busy, but she credits it as one of her secrets to living a long life.Burns first caught the internet’s attention on TikTok. There, her coworker Maggie HusVar told her followers about her then 98-year-old friend. Maggie then asked Burns to share a piece of advice with her new fans, to whom Burns said, “Keep moving.”The senior woman recently celebrated her 101st birthday, and she certainly hasn’t changed her mind about slowing down. Burns took the job in 1997 after her husband died, and has expressed that she enjoys what she does, so she wants to keep doing it. “I’ll work for as long as I can or as long as they’ll have me,” she said.In celebration of her milestone birthday, Burns recently shared some more tips for a long life. “I was always active all my life doing things. So I think that has helped more than anything.” As a cancer survivor, she said she used to watch her sugar intake, but she doesn’t anymore, as she loves sweets. Despite her age, she still follows a beauty routine. “I use a moisturizer(保湿霜) and makeup. I figured I did it all my life, so I’m ‘not’ going to stop now,” she says.Overall, her top secret for a long life is to make friends and find happiness in the company of others. “It’s important to find people who are friendly and kind.” she says. “I enjoy talking to everybody I work with, and meeting the customers who are very nice, even if some of them are surprised to see me at the cutting table.”4．Why does Jayne Bums still work part-time?A．To keep herself busy. B．To make more money.C．To meet more people. D．To win praise and admiration.5．What can we know about layne Burns?A．She goes to work by bus. B．She puts on makeup daily.C．She likes nothing but sweets. D．She gets along well with her boss. 6．What does Jayne Burns think is the key to enjoying a healthy and long life?A．Eating what you love. B．Doing exercise regularly.C．Having a part-time job. D．Making friends and being happy. 7．What’s the best title for the text?A．Living a Busy Life B．A Successful WomanC．Keeping Active Forever D．Secrets to a Woman’s Long LifeAfter decades of exploring the moon, a dramatic vision is finally becoming reality. The Guardian recently reported that a project called Lunar Codex is planning to send and store over 30,000 works on the moon from artists, writers, filmmakers, and musicians from over 150 countries and regions. The goods to be stored range from novels and paintings to music, films，and even soil from Earth.In fact, this is not the first time that people have tried sending human legacies (遗产) to outer space. In 1969, the Apollo 12 mission carried a ceramic piece with drawings. In 1971, the Apollo 15 staff left a sculpture to honor those who had died in space exploration. What’s more famous is the Golden Record carried by spacecraft V oyager 1 and 2 from NASA in 1977, which contains human language, music and images. For example, a piece of Chinese guqin music, called Flowing Streams was included in it.Although we don’t know who determines which symbols of human legacy get s ent out to space in most projects, it’s obvious that the criteria keep changing. In the past，space heritage products only focused on space-related works; but gradually, more human-related contemporary goods which held great importance in their respective eras have been added to the list. In the Lunar Codex, films, diverse art and literary works produced by women, disabled artists, and even AI have been collected for the first time to be sent to the moon.These changing criteria also leave space for ordinary people to imagine and think. Manypeople are now trying to store their DNA information digitally. Will people be able to find even more surprising and inventive ways to preserve their legacy in the future? Only time can tell. 8．What is the goal of the project?A．To make the moon livable. B．To show respect to artists.C．To enrich the life of astronauts. D．To preserve human legacies.9．How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?A．By explaining reasons. B．By giving examples.C．By making comparisons D．By analyzing previous data.10．What does the change of the criteria reflect?A．AI technology is amazing. B．The selective rules are strict.C．Human civilization is inclusive. D．Space-related works are popular. 11．Where does the text most probably come from?A．A magazine. B．A textbook. C．An advertisement. D．A poster.With 11 foreign languages under her belt, 68-year-old villager-turned tour guide Xu Xiuzhen has become a celebrity in the town of Yangshuo.Xu was born in a poor family at the base of Moon Hill. In the late 1970s, Yangshuo became one of the country’s first tourist destinations to welcome foreign visitors after China’s reform and opening up in 1978. “I began to see more foreign faces near Mt. Moon, and locals who spoke some English sold more bottled water than me,” said Xu. “No English, no money.” With the influx of foreign guests in Yangshuo, a large number of villagers sought opportunities to learn English given the booming tourism market. Xu eagerly joined the craze. At that time, she made a living on farming and occasionally sold bottled water to tourists near Mt. Moon.Over the past 16 years, Xu never stops learning and has taught herself 11 foreign languages, including English, Spanish, Japanese and Korean. But the polyglot farmer’s success has been hard-wo n. She started learning simple English phrases 16 years ago. “I used Pinyin to memorize the pronunciation of English words, but my strong southern accent made it quite difficult to understand,” said Xu. So, “I turned to foreign visitors for help, and I alw ays appreciate their feedback because they have helped me correct my word choices and pronunciation.”Not content to simply serve as a tour guide, she now owns a popular restaurant and operatesa reputable hotel. Huang Yongzhong, director of Yangshuo’s tourism bureau, said Xu’s success has encouraged many farmers to follow suit. He added that the government supports local tour guides by providing frequent training on the laws and regulations of the tourism industry. Farmers in Yangshuo are passionate, sincere and hard-working, and this spirit will lead to more success stories like that of her, he said.12．What does the underlined word “craze” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Learning English. B．Living by farming.C．Selling bottled water. D．Welcoming foreign visitors. 13．According to Paragraph 3, Xu learnt English by the following means EXCEPT ______.A．making use of Pinyin B．imitating southern accentC．learning from foreigners’ feedback D．polishing the pronunciation of words 14．What is the government’s attitude towards Xu’s success?A．Neutral. B．Skeptical. C．Positive. D．Cautious. 15．What is the most suitable title for this passage?A．Practice makes perfect B．One who fails to reach the Great Wall is not a heroC．Don’t judge a book by its cover D．The “late” bird striv es to catch the wormWhat do a student in China, an office worker in the UK and an astronaut in space all have in common? 16 And they’re not alone—over 100 billion servings of instant noodles(方便面)are bought globally each year, making them one of t he world’s most successful industrial foods. 17Put simply, they’re cheap to produce and buy, which was exactly what their creator planned. Momofuku Ando, a Japanese businessman, spent a year perfecting the recipe(食谱)just after World War Ⅱ. He wanted to make something similar to traditional Japanese noodles, while using the wheat flour(面粉)given to Japan as food aid by the US government. 18 Even in 2000—according to a survey—instant noodles were named Japan’s most successful invention, ahead of high-speed trains.But it’s not just the Japanese who love instant noodles. China, Indonesia, Vietnam and India—in that order—all ate more instant noodles than Japan in 2021. 19 In Thailand, forexample, you can get green curry flavour, while in Mexico the noodles are garnished(装饰)with lime and salsa. And it seems that customers have grown to expect new things. Nissin, the food company founded by Ando, creates over 300 products yearly, just in Japan.20 Their rise in popularity has come at an environmental cost—they’re made with palm oil and their packaging is plastic. And while they are a hot, tasty and filling meal, instant noodles don’t have much nutritional(营养的)value, and include high levels of salt and fat.However, instant noodles are undoubtedly lifesavers in emergency or extreme situations. More than 60 years after their invention, instant noodles have become the best choice for anyone short on money, time, or even a kitchen.A．But how did this happen?B．They all eat instant noodles.C．But how did they make instant noodles?D．Instant noodles have their disadvantages, too.E．It is no secret that many Asians love eating instant noodles.F．His creation was instantly popular, playing a part in Japan’s post-war rise.G．Instant noodles are popular, partly because they are easy to adapt to local tastes.二、完形填空A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To his21 , she agreed. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher 22 his mother and he felt 23 of her appearance. There was a severe scar that 24 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 25 why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were 26 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother despite the 27 , but the little boy 28 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 29 of a talk between his mother and his teacher.The teacher asked 30 , “How did you get the scar on your face?”The mother replied, “31 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was 32 , so I went in. A piece of wood came down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him.” She 33 the burned sideof her face. “This scar will be 34 , but to this day, I have never regretted what I did.”At this point, the little boy came out with 35 in his eyes. He held her in his arms and thanked his mother for what she had done for him.21．A．enjoyment B．disappointment C．surprise D．excitement 22．A．noticed B．greeted C．accepted D．met 23．A．proud B．ashamed C．happy D．tired 24．A．included B．passed C．covered D．shaded 25．A．talk about B．think about C．come about D．hear about 26．A．impressed B．surprised C．excited D．comforted 27．A．humor B．face C．body D．scar28．A．hid B．protected C．kept D．stopped 29．A．understanding B．reminding C．hearing D．learning 30．A．anxiously B．seriously C．nervously D．carefully 31．A．If B．When C．Since D．Because 32．A．out of control B．under control C．in control D．over control 33．A．pointed B．showed C．hit D．touched 34．A．long B．lasting C．beautiful D．ugly 35．A．anger B．smile C．tears D．failure三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一第二学期英语月考(含答案)
高一年级第二学期英语月考试题满分120分第一部分（共70分）I阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）ASure，it's good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes，it's good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it's smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.In fact，kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more，but they're more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher，he or she can be someone to turn to with problems，such as problems with learning or school issues(问题)．Here is a question：what if you don't get along with your teachers？In fact，teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突)，which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better，he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this，you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.However，if a certain teacher isn't your favorite，you can still have a successful relationship with her or himespecially ．Here are some of those responsibilities(责任)：Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right stationery，books，and completed assignments(作业)．Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best，whether it's a classroom assignment，homework，or a test.1．According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will make you ．A．have no problems with studyB．get a better seat in the classroomC．get the best scores in the examsD．have more pleasant time in the classroom2．The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph, refers to ．A．the happy time you have in the classroomB．getting along very well with classmatesC．a better relationship between you and your teacherD．the disappearance of personality differences3．Which of the following can be filled in the blank?A．if you fulfill(履行)your basic responsibilities as a studentB．if you are thought of as a good studentC．if you know some basic social skillsD．if you are easy-going and helpful4．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The importance of friendship in schools.B．The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.C．Studying skills for students.D．Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.BDecember 2Sharon called about four times today. At least it shows she's trying to explain(解释) something to me. I feel a little better.December 3This morning Sharon said she had only told one person and had no idea why everyone seemed to know. Yes, I am an adopted daughter(养女)and my name was changed. But she had promised to keep it secret for ever!December 5I wish I had a friend I could really trust (信任) all of the time. I thought I found that friend，but I haven't and it's making me unhappy! It's wrong to tell her all about it. She won my trust，then lost it.December 7I have a nice room and a big pool in my backyard and everything I've ever wanted. My adoptive parents will give me all the material things I've ever dreamed of. Yet all the money in the world can't buy what I want now.I want Sharon to be my best friend again.December 10Sharon just called. She said she thought it might help if we spent more time together. She worried that I would go to another school. She is the best friend I've ever had. When I'm with Sharon, I can be myself. I need Sharon's friendship. I need it more than I've everknown.December 16I just had the most fantastic two days of my life！This is the best time I've had for a long，long time. Yesterday，we walked five times around the park and today we ran slowly along the river for twenty minutes. I can't describe how much fun I had. We talked so much. Sharon，Sharon，no brick wall between us now.5．What does the author mainly care about?A．Why she was adopted.B．Why she went to another school.C．Her family life.D．Her friendship with Sharon.6．Sharon lost the author's trust because she ．A．didn't like the author any moreB．didn't keep the author's secretC．often played a joke on the authorD．often refused to help the author7．The underlined word “fantastic” in the last paragraph probably means “”．A．funny B．sadC．wonderful D．lucky8．What can we know about the author and Sharon from the passage?A．They were not friends any more.B．They became good friends again.C．They would go to another school together.D．They could hardly understand each other.CSwim Birthday PartiesAges 3 and up.Pool parties are during recreation swim in the 25yard pool. Each party consists of an hour of celebration in a private room. Parties are for 1～5 children. All non-swimmers or children requiring floatation must be at arm's length from the pool and accompanied by an adult or guardian.Please contact Sarah Hagan 7628384x210.Fee：Members $175/Non-members $225Youth Fitness Birthday PartiesLeave the party activities to us！Your party package includes：1/2 hour set-up，1 hour program time including equipment，props，etc.1 hour party time for cake，presents，etc.，1/2 hour cleanup time and 1 or 2 hours specialists. Parents supply decorations, food and paper goods. To schedule a Youth Fitness Birthday Party, call Mary Ann Genuario (x282)．Fee：$295 for up to 10 children，$10 each additional child—16 children maximum.Nonmember price available upon request.The Art Spot Birthday PartiesThe Art Spot offers a variety of creative fine art parties for Ages 4-Adult! We supply the invitations, a balloon bouquet (花束), paper goods，project materials and a party host；all you need to bring is the cake!Parties are one and a half hours，the first hour the group create their art project，and last 1/2 hour is for cake and presents! Parties are usually held on Friday nights and weekends but weekday parties are available.Cost：$21 per child.Rain or shine there's no better place than the Art Spot for your child's next party!Nursery School Birthday PartiesIf planning a party is not your thing，let us do the work for you! We offer a variety of preplanned parties to choose from. You may also do a combination of 2 parties for boy/girl parties. All parties are on Saturday afternoons between the hours of 12：00 p．m.and 4：00 p．m.and are one and a half hours in length. Parties include a craft or activity and paper goods. You may arrive 15 minutes prior to your scheduled time to setup. To schedule a party please contact Kim Murphy(x214)．Fee(Up to 15 children)：$200 Members/$250 Non-member，$15 each additional child.9．If 12 children take part in Youth Fitness Birthday Parties，they will pay ．A．$ 455 B．$315C．$ 200 D．$ 25010．If your child joins in the Art Spot Birthday Parties，he will ．A．swim in the 25yard poolB．spend half an hour to clean upC．create his own art projectD．do activities with other kids11．What information can you get from the passage?A．You can schedule the party when it is convenient for you.B．The number of people for these parties is limited.C．You need to bring nothing to join in the birthday parties.D．All of these birthday parties center on a special theme.DOne of the bestloved American writers was William Sydney Porter，or O．Henry. From 1893 he lived with his family in a house in Austin，Texas，which is now a museum. Visitors to Austin can see the house. It was saved from destruction (破坏) and turned into a museum in 1934.The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of the American writer.William Porter rented this house in Austin and lived there with his wife Athol and daughter Margaret for about two years. Many objects in the museum came from the Porters. Others did not. An important piece in the room is the original photo over here. It was taken there in the house about 1895.The piano there dates back to the 1860s.His wife took lessons on it when she first moved to Austin.Porter wasn't a successful writer in the beginning. He worked on a farm，in a land office and bank. He also loved words and writing. The museum has a special proof (证明) of Porter's love of language—his dictionary. It is said that he had read every word in that dictionary.Later William Porter was forced to leave Austin because he wascharged (指控) with wrongdoing at the bank and lost his job. Because he was afraid of a trial (审判)，he left the country secretly. But he returned because his wife was dying. After her death，he faced the trial and served three and a half years in a prison in Ohio.William Porter would keep his time in prison a secret. But there was one good thing about it. It provided him with time to write. By the time he was freed，he had published 14 stories and became wellknown as O．Henry. Porter later moved to New York City and found great success there. He published over 180 stories in the last eight years of his life.12．O.Henry's house in Austin has been well kept so that ．A．Americans can study its historyB．more visitors will be attracted to AustinC．visitors can learn about O．Henry's lifeD．it can show the way of life in the 1860s13．Visitors can know that Porter was fond of language by ．A．a dictionary he usedB．the records the museum keepsC．the books he wroteD．the photo the museum shows14．Why did Porter escape from Austin?A．He didn't want to lose his job.B．He didn't want to make trouble.C．He meant to save his wife's life.D．He was afraid of being put into prison.15．From the last paragraph we know that ．A．Porter suffered a lot in prisonB．Porter became famous suddenlyC．Porter spent his time in prison writingD．life in prison provided what Porter could writeⅡ阅读填句(每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省南阳市重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题及参考答案
南阳市重点中学2022—2023学年下学期高一年级第二次月考英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the boy do first?A.Play football.B.Go to the cinema.C.Finish his homework.2.Where is the necklace now?A.In the sitting room.B.In the kitchen.C.In the bedroom.3.What is the woman probably related to Henry?A.His colleague.B.His wife.C.His boss.4.What is the woman going to do next?A.Go to the restaurant.B.Type the document.C.See a dentist.5.What does the man mean?A.He missed the TV program.B.He doesn't like the program at all.C.He experiences a power failure every night.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.Why does the woman talk to the man?A.To cancel their plan.B.To make an invitation.C.To ask for information.7.What does the man decide to do this evening?A.See a band show.B.Accompany his parents.C.Buy tickets online.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高一第二学期第二次月考英语考试(2020-2021学年度)
高一第二学期第二次月考英语考试（2020-2021学年度）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至9页。
第II 卷10至11页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答在试卷上无效。
第I卷（选择题，共110分）第一部分:听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.What is the actress’ name?A. Kellen Mary.B. Karen Marsh.C. Kate Mathy.2.What will the man do?A. He will help the woman.B. He will ask for help.C. He will learn from the woman.3.What can we know from this conversation?A. Dick is very surprised to see his neighbour here.B. Dick expected to see his neighbour here.C. Dick is not surprised at all.4.How long is the library open?A. 8 hours.B. 6 hours.C. 10 hours.5.What are the two speakers talking about?A. The man’s new house.B. The woman’s new horse.C. The woman’s new house.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
上海市行知中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
上海市行知中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、用单词的适当形式完成短文Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Health Warning as UK SweltersPeople across the UK have enjoyed the sunshine this week, but they have also been advised to be careful as a heat wave hits much of the country.A heat wave is defined 1 a period of hot weather where temperatures are higher than is expected for the time of year. They usually happen in summer.However, climate change (long-term changes to weather patterns, mostly 2 (cause) by human activities such as burning fossil fuels, farming and cutting down forests) is increasing the chance of heat waves happening and making then more extreme. The current hot weather is even 3 (much) extreme in some European countries — temperatures in southern Spain have reached 46℃.Heat waves can be a danger to people’s health, especially for vulnerable groups such as the elderly, children and people 4 certain health conditions. However, anyone 5 suffer from the effects of extreme heat, including dehydration (not having enough water) and heatstroke (a condition caused by the body overheating). A group of leading UK scientists have recommended that heat waves 6 (name) in order to raise awareness of the health risks.The Met Office, the UK’s national weather service, has issued an amber warning. Temperatures are expected 7 (rise) to 35℃, and there have been predictions 8 the record for the UK’s hottest day could be broken. Government officials have met to discuss whether to introduce a heat wave emergency.To cope with hot weather, the NHS (National Health Service) says people should try to keep out of the Sun between 11 am and 3 pm, 9 temperatures are at their highest and the sun is strongest. Make sure you wear a hat, 10 (apply) sunscreen under the sunlight and drink plenty of water. If you are swimming outdoors to cool down, make sureyou’re with a trusted adult and follow local safety advice.二、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文Golden Rules of Good DesignWhat makes good design? Over the years, designers and artists have been trying to 11 the essentials of good design. They have found that some sayings can help people understand the ideas of good design. There are four as follows.Less is more. This saying is associated with the German-born architect Mies van der Rohe. In his Modernist view, beauty lies in simplicity and elegance, and the aim of the designer is to create solutions to problems through the most efficient means. Design should avoid unnecessary 12More is not a bore. The American-born architect Robert Venturi concluded that if simplicity is done badly, the result is 13 design. Post-Modernist designers began to 14 with decoration and color again. Product design was heavily influenced by this view and can be seen in kitchen 15 such as ovens and kettles.Fitness for purpose. Successful product design takes into consideration a product’s function, purpose, shape, form, color, and so on. The most important result for the user is that the product does what is 16 . For example, think of a(n) 17 desk lamp. It needs to be constructed from materials that will stand the heat of the lamp and regular adjustments by the user. It also needs to be stable. Most importantly, it needs to 18 light where it is needed. Form follows emotion. This phrase is associated with the German designer Hartmut Esslinger. He believes design must take into 19 the sensory side of our nature——sight, smell touch and taste. These are as important as rational. When choosing everyday products such as toothpaste, we appreciated a cool-looking device that allows us to easily 20 the toothpaste onto our brush.三、完形填空The beauty, majesty, and timelessness of a primary rainforest are indescribable. It ishad the awe-inspiring experience of standing in the heart of a primary rainforest.Rainforests have 22 over millions of years to turn into the incredibly complex environments they are today. Rainforests represent a store of living and 23 renewable natural resources that for an immeasurably long period of time, by virtue of their richness in both animal and plant species, have 24 a wealth of resources for the survival and well-being of humankind. These resources have included basic food supplies, clothing, shelter, fuel, spices, industrial raw materials, and medicine for all those who have lived in the majesty of the forest. 25 , the inner dynamics (动力学；相互作用的方式) of a tropical rainforest is a complex and fragile system. Everything is so 26 that upsetting one part can lead to unknown damage or even destruction of the whole. Sadly, it has taken only a century of human intervention to destroy what nature designed to 27 forever.The scale of human 28 on ecosystems everywhere has increased enormously in the last few decades. Since 1980 the global economy has tripled in size and the world population has increased by 30 percent. Consumption of everything on the planet has risen — at a cost to our 29 . In 2001, The World Resources Institute estimated that the demand for rice, wheat, and corn is expected to grow by 40% by 2025, increasing irrigation water demands by 50% or more. They further reported that the demand for wood could double by the year 2050; 30 , it is still the tropical forests of the world that supply the most part of the world’s demand for wood.In 1950, about 15 percent of the Earth’s land surface was covered by rainforest. Today, more than half has already gone up in 31 . In fewer than fifty years, about half of the world’s tropical rainforests have fallen 32 to fire or deforestation, and the rate of destruction is still 33 . Unbelievably, more than 200,000 acres of rainforest are burned every day. That is more than 150 acres lost every minute of every day, and 78 million acres lost every year! More than 20 percent of the Amazon rainforest is already gone, and much more is severely 34 as the destruction continues. If nothing is done to control this 35 , the entire Amazon could well be gone within fifty years. Fewer rainforests mean lessrain, less oxygen for us to breathe, and an increased threat from global warming. 21．A．establish B．claim C．capture D．prove 22．A．extended B．evolved C．expanded D．resolved 23．A．energizing B．healing C．isolating D．breathing 24．A．destroyed B．contributed C．reduced D．affected 25．A．However B．Furthermore C．Therefore D．Otherwise 26．A．active B．positive C．interdependent D．dominant 27．A．restore B．support C．relieve D．last 28．A．pressure B．resources C．concern D．strengths 29．A．existence B．ecosystem C．species D．survival 30．A．unfortunately B．consequently C．naturally D．similarly 31．A．store B．food C．smoke D．wealth 32．A．subject B．down C．apart D．victim 33．A．running out B．going up C．holding back D．falling down 34．A．released B．revealed C．threatened D．boosted 35．A．trend B．practice C．intention D．attitude四、阅读理解Seasickness and sunburn. Taking care of old people in different situations. My medical friends did their best to persuade me. Everyone said that running away to sea would ruin my career. But after five sleep-deprived (睡眠不足的) years working as a junior doctor, I was willing to take the risk.Hungry for adventure, I boarded a bright white ship in Singapore. With 2,000 passengers and crew, she was the size of a small town.To my relief, the hospital was well equipped, with an X-ray machine and a blood analyzer.That first cruise (航行) was a learning experience, a tight schedule full of safety drills (演习). There was so much new information to take in. Even remembering which of the uniforms to wear each day was a challenge. Most confusing, I often forgot to change my clock when the ship crossed time zones.As a doctor, I was responsible for the 600 crew including waiters, engineers, cooks andnavigators (领航员), and I was on call (随时待命的) for the entire ship.Far from treating seasickness and sunburn, as I’d been warned, my patients were wide and varied. The ship’s medical center was essentially a floating emergency room, but we didn’t have a team of specialists on hand for a second opinion. With long and unpredictable hours, it required mental toughness.As you can guess, many of the passengers were elderly. Heart attacks don’t care about geography and emergency evacuations (疏散) were difficult to arrange.I recall one such patient, who was taken off the ship on a stretcher (担架) halfway through the Panama Canal. After a terrifying ride in the back of an old ambulance, I was relieved that the patient survived long enough to arrive at the hospital in Panama City.Thankfully, there were several unexpected benefits to the job. I regularly enjoyed the passenger facilities, including the gym, spa and deck buffet (甲板自助餐). I even hosted my own table of passengers in the evenings. On rare days off, I volunteered as a tour guide on trips ashore (在陆地). I got to fly over Alaska in a seaplane and watched a ballet in St Petersburg.I now understand that being a cruise ship doctor is not a job — it’s a way of life.One year at sea became two. I lost my career ambitions, but I redefined happiness in my life.36．What can we know about the author’s first cruise?A．She missed her job as a doctor.B．She enjoyed a relaxing lifestyle.C．She had to learn a lot of things.D．She often felt confused about her job duties.37．Why does the author mention the patient who was sent to the hospital in Panama City?A．To tell that it was difficult to look after old patients.B．To prove that being a cruise ship doctor is more tiring.C．To stress the importance of a well-equipped hospital on the ship.D．To show it was challenging to handle emergency situations on the ship.38．What is Paragraph 9 mainly about?A．The author’s experience as a tour guide.B．The advantages of being a cruise ship doctor.C．The loneliness of being the ship’s only doctor.D．Various facilities for passengers on the cruise ship.39．What does the author think of her experience as a cruise ship doctor?A．It was too stressful to tolerate.B．It helped her build a better career.C．It changed her understanding of happiness.D．It provided opportunities to make more friends.Are You a Moring Person?Mornings are not for everyone. Knowing that our own bodies may be wired to prefer a certain time of day is certainly a relief. But many of us still have to wake up and function during those first daylight hours. So what can you do?We tapped a variety of experts - from sleep experts to nutritionists to life organizational pros (生活管理达人) — to share their tricks on how to make morning less stressful and more pleasant for even the most after-hours of night owls.1. Night wakingPoor sleep quality can explain why we sometimes wake up from eight hours of snoozing and feel like we only clocked in at four. “It’s normal to have one or two awakenings, but more than that leaves us feeling groggy (昏昏沉沉) in the morning because of the fragmented sleep,” explains Shelby Harris, director of the behavioral sleep medicine program at Montefiore Medical Center.2. The Science of snoozingThe snooze button does more harm than good. Nodding off again sends you into a light and fragmented sleep! Multiple snoozes can leave you feeling groggier than just getting out of bed the first time. Instead, be honest about the time you intend to get up and then enjoy every last minute of sleep, so you can wake up alert and ready to go.3. Don’t ease into your workdayIt can be tempting to plow through the easy things early on—checking e-mail, scanning the headlines—but it’s wise to tackle the bigger stuff first. “Getting to work on the most important tasks not only ups the chances that they actually get done, but it also leaves you with a burst of accomplishment to take with you the rest of the day,” says Jason Selk, coauthor of Organize Tomorrow Today.4. Save social media for laterSchedule a social media block later in the afternoon to check in when you’re likely toneed a break anyway, and save the morning for the important stuff.40．What’s the purpose of the passage?A．To help us to get the most out of our mornings.B．To relieve us from the guilt of multiple snoozes in the morning.C．To warn us of the harm of not getting out of bed immediately.D．To inform us about the fact that our bodies are wired to prefer a certain time of day. 41．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．One or two awakenings ensure us a good night’s sleep.B．To be an early bird, better forget about the snooze button.C．It’s important not to block social medium if you want to save your morning.D．Beginning a day with easy things aroused our interest and a sense of accomplishment. 42．Where can we find the passage?A．Classified Advertisement B．Travel BrochureC．Life and Study D．Scientific JournalWe all have a tendency to fake laugh, particularly when authority figures in our lives try to make a joke that just doesn’t land. Though it might feel rude not to laugh when your in-laws or boss try to say something funny, pretending to do so might not be much better. It turns out, even if you think that your forced laughing sounds genuine, people are usually pretty good at separating truly spirited belly laughs from fake ones. But how can they possible know the difference?Well, when researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles studied the acoustic and perceptual differences between real and fake laughter, they found that some of the sounds associated with genuine laughter is “really hard to fake.” In their study, the researchers determined that subjects were only fooled by 37 percent of fake laughter.The most prominent factor distinguishing real laughter from fake laughter is duration --or, more specifically, the number of breaths taken in in between sounds. Seeing as it takes more effort and concentration to fake a laugh as opposed to do it genuinely, people tend to pause more in between their “ha-ha’s” when they’re faking it. Evidently, that pausing is pretty noticeable.“A fake laugh is basically an imitation of a real laugh, but produced with a slightly different set of vocal muscles controlled by a different part of our brain,” Greg Bryant, thelead UCLA researcher on the study, explained. “The result is that there are subtle features of the laugh that sound like speech, and ... people are unconsciously quite sensitive to them.”People have also proven to be emotionally sensitive to laughter as well. “Our rains are very sensitive to the social and emotional significance of laughter,” said Carolyn McGettigan, a scientist at Royal Holloway, University of London.McGettigan conducted a 2014 study that recorded participants’ brain responses as they listened to the same people produce genuine laughter by watching funny videos, as opposed to fake laughter. “During our study, when participants heard a laugh that was posed, they activated regions of the brain associated with mentalizing in an attempt to understand the other person’s emotional and mental state,” she said.So, while we may understand that certain social situations sometimes require fake laughter, most of the time, our instincts and emotional intelligence are just too smart to buy into them.According to McGettigan, that’s a good thing. “Evolutionarily speaking, it’s good to be able to detect if someone is authentically experiencing an emotion or if they’re not,” she said. “Because you don’t want to be fooled.”43．What do researchers at the University of California want to find out in this study?A．What is the difference between a fake laugh and a real one.B．Which part of the brain controls the sound of our laughter.C．Why do people need to fake laugh when they don’t want to.D．How to laugh as genuinely as possible when you are faking it.44．Your forced laughing is more noticeable than you think, mainly because_______.A．you seem more concentrated when you laugh for realB．you take more breaths when you try to fake a laughC．a fake laugh often happens after a sudden pauseD．a real laugh usually lasts longer than a fake one45．Which of the following is true according to Greg Bryant?A．Real laughter is not at all controllable by our brain.B．People may notice fake laughter without knowing why.C．People use the same set of muscles to laugh and to speak.D．Faking laugh shares the same techniques as making speech.46．What has Carolyn McGettigan’s 2014 study proven?A．Certain social situations may require us to fake a laugh.B．Evolution has enabled us to recognize other’s emotions.C．By instincts, we are able to tell a person’s mental state.D．We can sense other’s emotional state when they laugh.五、六选四Early Childhood EducationEarly childhood education is the formal teaching and care of young children. It primarily focuses on learning through playing to encourage children’s different kinds of development.47Studies with Head Start programs throughout the United States have shown some evidence that there are quite a few advantages to early childhood education, which can produce significant gains in children’s learning and development. Compared with a child who does not attend pre-school, children completing their early education programs are found to be better at math and reading skills. They are excited to learn and have the tools to do so.48 These children are more competent in their pre-school, kindergarten and school-age years, and they are usually reported as “friendlier” by parents and the children’s peers.49 In studies with matched control groups, more students who had early schooling experiences were employed at the age of 19, fewer were on welfare, and fewer were involved with the criminal activity. What’s more, some studies show that children attending pre-school are more likely to graduate and have higher education, and be well integrated as an adult.Early childhood education gives most children a jump-start on education for their kindergarten and primary school years. It is clear that early childhood education do a lot of good to children. 50 If early childhood education is less effective, perhaps the best model is finding strategies for allowing a parent to stay home with his or her child for at least the first two to three years. Also important is considering a child’s own personality. Individual differences in children mean that not all children will get equal benefits from early childhood education.A．The long-term influence of early education is significant as well.B．They can benefit greatly from encouragement in their early childhood.C．Yet its quality must be assessed to see what kind of benefits it actually provides.D．They are also able to relate to others in a superior way and that improves their social skills.E．Many experts of education, however, are concerned about what early childhood education means today.F．It consists of activities that serve children in the pre-school years and is designed to improve later school performance.六、概要写作51．Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.What Is Zero Waste?The goal of the “zero waste” movement is to get rid of all waste from products. “Zero waste” means using every part of a product. Today, the zero waste idea can be found everywhere from food to fashion.Creating a zero waste restaurant is a challenge. It is very difficult to use every part of produce and leave nothing behind. Creating a soup from unused ingredients is a popular way to use up extra food items. Other ways are more advanced. Some restaurants use coffee grounds（咖啡渣）to flavor dishes. Some cooks also crush shrimp shells and reuse them in sauces. While it’s challenging, zero waste restaurants appear to be on the rise.In the fashion industry, zero waste isn’t a new idea. But in today’s world of fast fashion, zero waste is growing more popular. Usually, cutting cloth creates lots of waste. In zero waste fashion, designers try to avoid this. One way to do so is by adding these extra pieces of cloth to the final design. Another way is to design clothing without wasteful cuts.Beyond restaurants and fashion, there are many other possibilities for zero waste products. All restaurants need utensils（器皿）. Bakey’s is a company that is developing edible （可食用的）utensils. After using them, you can eat them! Their spoons are made of flour and come in all kinds of flavors. While these spoons are not hard enough to cut meat, they are perfect for rice dishes. Meanwhile, Air New Zealand is experimenting with edible coffee cups that are made by the company Twice. They have already introduced a line of flavored cups. After you finish your coffee, you eat the cup, just like a cookie!Whether products are made to be edible or reusable, hopefully the movement will helpreduce waste all over the world._______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________七、汉译英（整句）52．性格温和的人也会在特定场合下发牌气。
高一下学期第二次月考英语试题word版有答案
高一下英语第二次月考试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共94分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the next bus leave for Beijing?A. At 10:07.B. At 11:00.C. At10:30.2. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. When to work.B. What to eat.C. Where to eat.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a post office.B. At a cinema.C. At a library.4. What will the woman do?A. Have a walk.B. Stay indoors.C. Get a coat.5. What does the man mean?A. He remained at home all the time.B. The woman asked a silly question.C. He had a terrible vacation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
高一英语第次二月考试题
高一下学期第二次月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷选择题（共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AThere once was a very honest shopkeeper whose business was to provide goods to the local people. He would open his shop at 8:00 a.m. after having his breakfast and at 1:00 p.m. he would go for lunch. In the evening at 8:30 p.m. he closed his shop to complete his daily routine.However, to get time for lunch was really difficult because he didn’t have anybody to help him at that time. Therefore, it was his daily practice that whichever customer was shopping at 1:00 p.m. would be asked to oversee (看管) the shop until the shopkeeper returned from lunch.One day, a group of four thieves planned to steal from his shop while he was gone for lunch. One of the thieves went at 1:00 p.m. to be the customer that would be asked to oversee the shop.The thief, pretending to be a customer, went in at 1:00 p.m. and started buying several items. As planned, the shop-keeper asked the thief to sit on his chair for thirty minutes until he returned from lunch.Then, the other three thieves quickly came and told the pretend customer to help, but something had changed within him and he knew deeply in his heart that if he was given responsibility for the shop, he should not perform any dishonest acts during that time. His friends did not agree. As the now honest man tried to stop them, they resisted (抵抗) and a fight started. And at the same time the shopkeeper returned and asked why there was a fighting. The now honest man explained the entire plan.The shopkeeper had been searching for an honest man who could take ownership of the shop and run it. The shop-keeper felt that he had found the right man.1. What is the problem for the shopkeeper?A. Nobody could prepare lunch for him every day.B. He had nobody to keep the shop when he went for lunch.C. He was too busy to have lunch every day.D. He couldn’t find a person to work at the shop.2. Why did the thief go to the shop at 1:00 p.m.?A. Because he thought he would be asked to keep the shop.B. Because the shopkeeper invited him to lunch then.C. Because the shop was closed at that time.D. Because he thought he could buy cheap things then.3. When the shopkeeper returned from lunch, he found _______.A. everything in his shop was stolenB. the thief became the new owner of the shopC. there was a fighting in his shopD. the thief helped his fellows steal things from his shop4. From the passage, we can infer that _______.A. once a thief, he will always be a thiefB. an honest man will be responsible for his actionC. yo u can’t believe in a dishonest man foreverD. trust can change a thief into an honest manBFor the most part, you are probably only exposed to the music that is played on your favorite radio stations and TV shows, music Web sites, or the music that your friends and family members enjoy. While you probably know a lot about your favorite type of music, it can be a rewarding experience to enlarge your horizons (眼界), discovering artists and types of music that you’re not familiar with. Who knows, you might discover you like certain types of music you never even considered.Have you ever wondered about the history and influences of your favorite types of music? For example, did you know that rock ’n’ roll originated (起源) from the blues, and that the blues began as a form of musical expression for African Americans during slavery(奴隶制度)? Did you know that most hip-hop is heavily influenced by early rhythm blues and jazz?There are many fun ways to learn about different musical styles and their historical roots. For example, if you like hip-hop, listen to some of your favorite CDs and take note of the samples the performers used to create the songs. There is a possibility that the artist used parts of older songs to create the music. You can go to the library or online to learn more about the artists and listen to more of their music by checking out CDs from the library or downloading songs online for a small fee.You can learn so much about culture and history just by paying attention to different types of music and what is being expressed in the songs. There are so many different styles of music to learn about, and you owe (欠) it to yourself to make an effort to listen to and learn about them.5. The main topic of this passage is _______.A. creating musicB. performing musicC. enjoying your favorite musicD. learning about music6. What music did African Americans use to express their feelings of being slaves?A. Rock ’n’ roll.B. The blues.C. Hip-hop.D. Jazz.7. How can you learn about culture and history through music?A. By writing down the names of the musicB. By creating music from older songs yourself.C. By caring about what is being expressed in music.D. By keeping a record of fees after downloading songs online.8. By saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, the author probably means that _______.A. you should try harder to learn about musicB. you should return something to musicC. you should borrow music CDs from othersD. you should buy music CDs yourselfCCan we give a hand to those endangered animals? Yes, we may only do a little bit, but together our small actions add up to a lot.1. Protect wildlife habitat.Perhaps the greatest threat that faces many species is the widespread destruction of habitat. Cutting down forests, farming, and development all result in loss of wildlife habitat. In areas where rare species live, habitat destruction can quickly force a species to extinction. By protecting habitat, entire communities of animals can be protected together naturally. Parks and reserves are now all too often the only habitats that are left untouched by habitat destruction.2. Reduce the threat of invasive (入侵的) species.The spread of non-native species has greatly reduced native populations around the world. Invasive species compete with native species for resources (资源) and habitat. They can even prey on native species directly, forcing native species towards extinction.3. Place decals (贴花纸) on windows.It is reported that as many as one billion birds in the United States die each year because of collisions (碰撞) with windows. You can help reduce the number of collisions simply by placing decals on the windows in your home and office.4. Slow down when driving.Many native animals have to live in developed areas and this means they must move in human-living areas. One of the biggest obstacles (障碍) to them is that created by roads. Roads divide habitat and present a constant risk to any animal attempting to cross from one side to the other. So when you’re out and about, slow down and keep an eye out for wildlife.9. What would be the best title for this passage?A. How animals go to extinctionB. The importance of protecting wildlifeC. What to do to help save wildlifeD. How to protect wildlife habitat10. By writing the underlined sentence, the writer means that _____.A. more parks and reserves should be builtB. we should have more habitats free of destructionC. there is a need for improvement in parks and re-servesD. parks and reserves are good examples of protecting wildlife11. People are advised to put decals on windows to _____.A. decorate the houses and beautify the environmentB. protect the windows from birds hittingC. attract more birds to make homes nearbyD. avoid birds hitting the windows by mistake12. The underlined phrase “prey on” in the passage means _____.A. drive awayB. live withC. kill for foodD. fight withDThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at yourmistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."13. What should you do in learning English?A. Try to make some mistakes.B. Avoid making any mistakes.C. Remember as many new words as you can.D. Use it as often as you can14. When you make a mistake, you should___________.A. never make any mistakes againB. tell others not to make the samemistakeC. punish yourself for making itD. keep your sense of humor15. The story tell us:" ___________."A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning EnglishB. Everyone must make mistakesC. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a languageD. Laughing can help one learn English well第二部分七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题(含答案,无听力音频有听力原文)
山东省实验中学2023级高一第二学期第二次阶段测试英语试题2024.06本试卷共6页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man do?A．A computer technician. B．A hotel receptionist. C．A shop assistant.2．Where does the conversation take place?A．At the grocer’s. B．At the tailor’s. C．At the cleaner’s.3．How did the speakers come to Seattle?A．By plane. B．By car. C．By train.4．What will the speakers have for dinner today?A．Fried rice. B．Noodles. C．Steak.5．How is Sophie feeling now?A．Confused. B．Worried. C．Disappointed.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高一上学期英语第二次月考试卷(Book1 Unit1-Unit5)
高一上学期英语第二次月考试卷（Book1 Unit1-Unit5）（Book1 Unit1-Unit5）Class Name Score一、英汉互译（10%）1.—————2。
——————3. -—————4.从那以后————5.好象.仿佛—————6.right away_______7.at an end——————8.inruins___________9.dig out_________10.instead of__________1、改变主意--- 6、忙着做……；忙于某事物---2、照常--- 7、接到……的信---3、投降，让步--- 8、吓死了---4、day in and day out--- 9、be/become aware of---5、out of the question--- 10、(be)dying to---二、选择填空（15%）( )1、This is your last chance to go abroad for further education, don’t.A take it awayB give it awayC put it awayD throw it away( )2、I could see a whale by a pack of about six other killers.A being attackedB be attackedC being attackD be attack( )3、What difference will it whether I come or not?.A haveB makeC getD take( ) 4、As time goes on, the climate is warmer and warmer and many rivers and lakes .A are drying upB are dried inC are being dried offD are drying on( )5、The only possessions I could see were a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.A whatB whichC thatD who( )6、I my sister in New York yesterday.A heard fromB hear fromC hear ofD hear about( )7、Cloth cotton, wool, silk and other materials.A is made fromB is made ofC is made inD is made into( )8、It takes a long time get there.A withB forC toD at( )9、George didn’t like waiting.A being keepB be keptC being keepingD being kept( )10、A friend is a friend indeed.A to needB in needC with needD in need of( )11、If only he could it up, he would break the world record.A takeB keepC stickD catch( )12、Most young people can easily the new life abroad.A prefer toB refer toC adjust toD look forward to( )13、The pen, I paid 2 dollars, was lost.A to whichB for whichC whichD that( )14、He was in business.A successB succeedC a successD succeeded( )15、Yesterday she sold her car, she bought a month ago.A whenB whereC thatD which三、完型填空（20%）This is a story about five brothers, who live in peace in a village. They are orphans(孤儿) and they live by running the rice field 1 from their parents. The rice field is far from their home, so they have to go to the field before sunrise.They have 2 to let the youngest brother stay at home to take care of their 3 . The youngest isvery happy about the 4 .Every day when his elder brothers come home, they find the house clean, tidy and 5 .Foods and drinks have been 6 on the table, and their beds are 7 and all the dirty 8 have been washed.But one of the older brothers is 9 of the youngest. So he says to the other boys that the job of the 10 is too easy and that he should also go to the field. And the others agree to his suggestion. 11 now when they come home they find that their home is 12 ,and that the table is 13 ,they realize that their youngest brother has played a very important role ,and they have underestimated(低估) his 14 to the home.15 what can we get from this story? Never underestimate people who work behind the 16 . , Who is “useless” in your house? Maybe your grandpa or grandma who is 17 there every day; maybe the servant who seems lazy. Unconsciously(无意识的) we may say arrogantly(傲慢地) to these people, “You are 18 ! ” If we really do this kind of thing ,one day we will find that we have lost the best people in our life. Learn to see the importance of their presence(出席，到场), and imagine what would happen if they disappeared from your life . Each one of us is equipped with 19 talent and only 20 ,cooperation can we make the most of all our lives.1、A bought B inherited(继承) C taken D rented2、A agreed B thought C planned D said3、A house B life C cattle D children4、A work B job C decision D house5、A comfortable B large C empty D warm6、A served B made C cooked D bought7、A prepared B cleaned C dried D made8、A clothes B dishes C floors D cars9、A satisfied B jealous(嫉妒) C accustomed D conscious10、A youngest B oldest C others D brothers11、A So B But C Therefore D However12、A in order B in place C in fashion D in a mess(一团糟)13、A crowded B empty C wide D smooth14、A work B contribution C mind D heart15、A But B So C And D Therefore16、A tables B walls C scenes D others17、A sitting B cleaning C working D cooking18、A important B useless C useful D necessary19、A excellent B some C little D unique20、A with B by C in D on四、阅读理解(30%) 共四篇(15小题，每小题2分)(A)Basketball is still a young game. It’s over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they could not play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.Some of the teachers at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors, and the court was not very large.Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball, It played between two teams. To make a score, the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet above the floor on the wall. At each en of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr.Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit basket instead. That is how the game got its name.( )1、How long is it since basketball was invented?A 1,000 years.B Less than 100 years.C 1,100 years.D More than 100 years.( )2、The students felt unhappy because .A they could not play outdoorsB they often got into fightsC they had much homework to doD they had little time to study( )3、Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?A Some students.B Some teachers.C Some students’ parents.D Some of his friends.( )4、When a student , he makes a score.A receives the ballB throws the ball to another studentC runs quickly with the ball in his handD throws the ball into the basket(B)Which of your hands do you use most? Very few of us use both of our hands well. Most of us use our right hands well. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New –born babies can take things with either of their hands, but in about two years they like to use their right hands.Scientists don’t know why this happens. They have studied it. They think of our animal ancestors in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other but it can be either hand. There are so man right-handed ones. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys carefully. You’ll see that some of them will swing from their right hands and the others will use their left hands. But most human beings use their right hands better and many tools are made for the right-handed people, and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world.1、Very few of us can use both of our hands well. It means “”A many people can’t use hand as well as the otherB many people can’t use both handsC many people can use one hand as well as the otherD many people can use both hands2、New-born babies at first.A can only use their right hands.B can only use their left handsC can’t use both of their handsD can use both their hands3、Which of the following is true?A Monkeys are left-handed.B Monkeys are right-handed.C In a zoo you can see some of the monkeys are left-handed; the others re right-handed.D There are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.4、Man live in aA left-handed worldB right-handed worldC monkey worldD lifeless world(C)Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time, they will make up and go on being friends.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But when we call them and write to them? It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could just know that someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.1、The first paragraph tells usA none need friendsB we always need friends around usC making friends is the need in people’s lifeD we need to be alone2、Which of the following doesn’t the writer say in the passage?A People are not happy when their friends leave them.B People will never see their friends after their friends move away.C People can know their friends in different ways.D People like their friends very much if they get to know them.3、Which of the following is most probably the place people name after friendly people?A A cityB A roomC A townD A library4、People who have friends live longer than people who don’t becauseA they feel happier and are healthyB they get a lot of help from their friendsC they take better care of themselvesD both A and C(D)What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, red? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist(悲观). At least, this is what psychologists(心理学家) tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference(偏爱), as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up-we are born with or preference.Colors do influence our moods-there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(沮丧的，消沉的). A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀(者)) than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted(重画) green. The number of suicide attempts(试图，企图) immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.1、If you like greys and blues, you are likelyA a person who enjoys lifeB a leader followed by othersC a follower leading othersD a person always expecting worst things will happen2、If you happen to love brown,A you did soB you learned to do soC psychologists said soD psychologists thought so3、There is no doubt thatA most people like yellow and redB yellow and red are better than black and blueC colors have an effect on our lifeD workers will work better with their machines painted grey or black五、短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
高一第二次月考英语试卷2.doc
高一第二次月考英语试卷2.doc高一第二次月考英语试卷班级_______学号__________姓名_________得分________第I 卷一、听力：（15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项1.Whose car was stolen?A. Karen's.B. The man's.C. The woman's.2.Whose house is the smallest?A. Bob's.B. Tom's.C. The man's.3.How much do the man and the woman have in all?A. $3.00.B. $8.00.C. $13.00.4.Where has David planned to go?A. To the mountains.B. It's unknown.C. To somewhere.5.What's wrong with Jack?A. He has a cough.B. He has a cold.C. He has a fever. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面对话，选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where are Betty and Tom talking?A. Over the telephone.B. At home.C. In the office.7.What are they going to do this evening?A. Go to the hair dressers.B. Go to a meeting.C. Go to the cinema.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Why does Anne want to change her job?A. She can get more money.B. She doesn't like her present job.C. Her present job is not interesting.9.When should Anne make her decision?A. Tomorrow.B. Today.C. Next week.10.What does Robert want to do?A. He wants to give Anne a hand.B. He also wants to get that job.C. He wants to give Anne a job.二、单项选择：（15分）1.He has three sons, are doctors.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. all of themD. them each2.Then Mr White, company Mr Black worked, told us all about it.A. whoB.whoseC. whomD. in whose3.The film is worth .A. very, seeingB. much, seeingC. well, being seenD. well, seeing4.The thief who had robbed a bank escaped .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. to catchD. being caught 5.He is famous his acting.A. inB. toC. forD. with6.When he was his twenties, he turned a teacher.A. inB. forC. aboutD. on7.He found important to study English.A. itB. thatC. thisD.there8. people are waiting at the station.A. A great many ofB. A great deal ofC.A good manyD. The number of9.Although they were separated, people still in touch with each other.A. tookB. madeC. understoodD. kept10.The food had gone bed, throw .A. away itB. away themC. it awayD. them away11.It sounds like .A. to singB. singingC. sungD. to be singing12.It's known to all that Taiwan China.A. belong toB. is belonged toC.belongs toD.belongs13.He wants to visit the Science Museum .A.after alongB. before longC. long beforeD. long after14.The medical team is four doctors and ten nurses.A. made ofB.made up ofC. made fromD. made out of15.It's good you to come to see me.A. forB. thatC. ofD.if三、完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-20小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2021年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题(普通班)含答案
2021年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题（普通班）含答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，建议先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the watch?A. The woman overspent on it.B. The price was reasonable.C. It cost the woman $40.2.What is the dog’s name?A. Scott.B. Michael.C. Robert.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s watch.B. The man’s brother.C. The man’s birthday.4.What color was the woman’s couch?A. Yellow.B. Brown.C. Purple.5.Why does the man e to the woman?A. To take a picture of her.B. To ask for a new ID card.C. To fill out a form.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
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高一第二次月考英语试卷（普）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much is the membership card for the man?A. As usual.B. Cheaper than usual.C. Free.2. How is Rose going to school?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.3. Why does the power always go out?A. Because of the weather.B. Because of the lines.C. Because of the load.4. What does the man mean?A. The teacher is thinner than before.B. The teacher is fatter than before.C. The teacher is as fat as before.5. How many items have been sold?A. Ten.B. One.C. None.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6至8题。
6. What’s the weather like in the man’s hometown?A. It’s rainy and cold.B. It’s very windy and cold.C. It’s very hot.7. What’s the weather like in spring in Beijing?A. It’s rainy and cold.B. It’s windy and warm.C. It’s windy and cold.8. Where does the weather change very quickly?A. In the man’s hometown.B. In the woman’s hometown.C. In the man’s wife’s hometown.听第7段材料，回答第9—11题。
9. When did the woman come to China?A. At the age of five.B. At the age of fifteen.C. At the age of twenty-four.10. What do we know about the woman?A. She is a teacher.B. She will go to Paris next year.C. She came to China with her sister.11. What nationality is the woman?A. French.B. American.C. English.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What does the man do?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A businessman.13. What will Jane do tomorrow?A. Go sightseeing with her aunt.B. To have dinner at the man’s.C. To meet her aunt at the station.14. What do we know about Jane’s aunt?A. She is a biology expert.B. She knows the man.C. She called Jane this morning.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Why is the man beginning to lose his hair?A. It has something to do with the family gene.B. He can’t sleep well every night.C. He can’t find a shampoo that suits him.16. How old is the man?A. 18.B. 28.C. 30.17. What suggestion does the woman offer to the man?A. Washing his hair very often.B. Accepting the fact.C. Using another kind of shampoo.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What does the speaker do?A. A radio host.B. A TV host.C. A tour guide.19. What do we know from the third piece of online-shopping’s advantage?A. There are no transportation fees.B. It’s a 24-hour service.C. You can buy all you want in one place.20. How many replies are against online-shopping?A. 300.B. 180.C. 120.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —It’s raining outside. I don’t want to go anywhere or do anything now.—________. It will stop soon.A. Watch outB. Sit downC. Cheer upD. Go ahead22. Tough Lucy is only______ 11-year-old girl, she has _____ gift for singing.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. a; the23. I’ve had these chairs repaired many times. _______, they’re still falling apart.A. InsteadB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Thus24. He is very humorous, while his brother is rather serious. That is _____ their difference lies.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when25. Experts suggest that parents ______ patient in dealing with their children’s problems.A. beB. areC. beingD. to be26. —What do you think of French ?—In my opinion, French is ______ English.A. a subject so difficult asB. as difficult a subject asC. as a subject difficult asD. difficult as subject as27. Every time I visit that city, it ______ me with its natural beauty.A. confirmsB. impressesC. providesD. expresses28．The government is doing its best to _____ the disease spreading.A. watchB. keepC. preventD. have29. As soon as you _____ to this job, you’ll make rapid progress.A. add upB. give inC. settle downD. come up30. When we reached the top of the mountain, we faced a most impressive_____.A. sceneryB. signC. signalD. view31. _____ was known to all of them that Bob had broken his promise ____he would give them a raise.A. As; whichB. What; thatC. It; thatD. It; which32. The average price of house now in our city is almost _____ what it was 5 years ago.A. as five times high asB. five times as high asC. high as five times asD. as high as five times33. A quarrel broke out , which made him______ his family.A. break awayB. break away fromC. break downD. break out34. He couldn’t come_____ his illness.A. on no accountB. on any accountC. on account ofD. by all accounts35. Betty shows great interest in this poem now, but she thought it boring _____ she read it.A. at the first timeB. the first timeC. for the first timeD. at first第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。