精心整理人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册

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人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳

人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1.去度假go on vacation2.待在家里stay at home3.去爬山go to the mountains4.去海滩go to the beach5.参观博物馆visit museums6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp7.相当多quite a few8.为……而学习study for9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of19.一碗……one bowl of… 20.第二天the next day21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out23.继续go on 24.照相take photos25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down27.出来come up二、重点句型及考点1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.2. 尝起来……taste + adj.3. 看起来……look+adj.4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj.6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .尽力去做某事try to do sth.9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事forget to do sth.10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.11. 想去做某事want to do sth.12. 开始做某事start doing sth.13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.?17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sthUnit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语写短语。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结材料

新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the li ves of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。

A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。

15.how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率一般用once a week ，twice a month ,every day ,sometimes等回答。

人教版新目标八年级上册英语全册1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编

人教版新目标八年级上册英语1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?（1）decide to go(to someplace) 决定去(某地)decide to do something 决定做某事make a decision 做决定，下决心（2）have a good time 玩得愉快have a wonderful time 玩得开心/痛快（=have fun/enjoy oneself）（3）the top of the mountain 山顶（4）stay at home 待在家里（5）go to the mountains 去山里go to the beach 去海边go to summer camp 参加夏令营（6）visit my uncle 拜访我的叔叔visit museums 参观博物馆（7）feel like 感受到，给人……的感觉（8）quite a few 相当多，不少（9）of course 当然（10）because of 由于，因为（11）try to do something努力/尽力/试图做某事try doing something试着做某事have a try 尝试一下（此处try为n.）（12）dislike somebody/something 厌恶/不喜欢某人/某物（13）be/get bored with 对……厌倦（14）have a great difference in…在……方面存在很大差异make a difference 有影响，有转折，创造不同/有所成就be different from…与……不同（15）by oneself 某人独自（= on one's own）Unit2 How often do you exercise?（1）at least 至少，不少于，起码at most 至多，最多，不超过（2）such as 例如（3）more than 多于less than少于（4）use the Internet 使用网络（5）watch television/TV看电视（6）read English books 看英语书籍（7）go online 上网go shopping 去购物（8）eat vegetables and fruit 吃水果和蔬菜（9）most of the time 大部分时间（10）stay up late 熬夜, 晚睡（=burn the midnight oil）（11）healthy habits健康的习惯（12）Old habits die hard旧习难改（13）do housework 做家务help with housework 帮忙做家务do homework 做家庭作业（14）junk food垃圾食品fast food快餐，速食instant noodles方便面instant coffee速溶咖啡（15）hardly ever 几乎从不（16）once a day一天一次once a week一周一次once a year一年一次once again再次（17）twice a day一天两次twice a week一周两次twice a year一年两次once or twice一两次，偶尔（18）be full of sth. （有）大量的，丰富的（=be filled with sth.）（19）a full bottle of wine一满瓶葡萄酒a full day of…一整天的……a full life一个经历丰富的人生the full story全部情况（20）swing dance摇摆舞（21）be good for one’s health对某人身体健康好be bad for one’s health 对某人身体健康有害（22）keep healthy 保持健康stay healthy 保持健康healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式healthy food有益健康的食物（23）one/a hundred percent百分百one percent 百分之一fifty percent百分之五十one percent of students…百分之一的学生……how many percent of the students…? 百分之几/多少的学生……？（24）常见的频度副词排序（程度从高到底）如下：always 总是100%almost always 几乎总是90%usually 通常80%often 经常60%sometimes 有时40%seldom 很少20%hardly ever 几乎不曾5%almost never 几乎从不 2%never 从不0%（25）how often…? 问频率，意为“多久一次”how soon…? 问将来，意为“多久以后”how long…? 问时间段，意为“多久”，“多长时间”（26）sometimes是副词,意为“有时”,常用于一般现在时,表示频率some times意为“几次;几倍”sometime意为“某时”,可用于过去时或将来时some time意为“一段时间”（27）be good for对……有益be good at 擅长……be good to 对……友善Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.（1）care about 关心，在意care for 关心，照顾，喜欢（2）be different from 与……不同/有差异（3）bring out 使呈现，使表现出（4）the same as 和……相同/一致（5）in fact 事实上，实际上（6）be similar to 与……相似的（7）primary school 小学（8）be talented in在……方面有天赋（9）do the same things 做同样的事情（10）be good at sports 擅长运动（11）make sb. laugh让某人笑laugh at sb.嘲笑/取笑某人laugh with sb.与某人同声笑laugh loudly 大声笑（12）be quiet/keep quiet 保持安静（13）win a competition赢得一场比赛competition and cooperation 竞争与合作（14）true or false 是非，正误（15）be serious about 对……是认真的take it seriously 认真对待（16）It is （not）necessary to do sth. （没）有必要做某事（17）touch my heart触动我的心灵in touch with 和……有接触/有联系get in touch 取得联系keep in touch with 与……保持联系（18）break one’s arm摔断了胳膊break the rule违反规则（19）share…with sb.与某人分享某物lion’s share 最大的份额（20）collect information 收集信息get information 得到信息receive information 收到信息provide information提供信息a piece of information 一条消息（21）“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”The more, the better. 越多越好Unit4 What’s the best movie theater？（1）(be) close to 离……近（=next to）close friends 密友（=bosom friends知心朋友）a close game势均力敌的比赛（2）big screens 大屏幕（3）think about/ of 思考，考虑（4）do a survey of 做……的调查（5）as for 至于（6）win the prize for 获得……奖（7）the worst service 最差的服务（8）the cheapest price 最便宜的价格（9）in the south of China 在中国南部（10）talent show 才艺表演（11）have ...in common 有相同特征（12）all kinds of 各种各样的（13）be up to 是……的职责（14）play a role in…在……中发挥作用（=play a part in…）（15）make up 编造，化妆，组成（16）for example 例如（17）唱快歌sing fast songs（18）take ...seriously 认真对待……（19）come true 实现（20）be careful of 当心，小心（21）look for 寻找（强调动作）find 找到（强调结果）（22）act as 作为，担当，充当（23）How do/does sb. like ...? 意为“某人认为……怎么样?”（=“What do/does sb. think of...?”或“What do/does sb. think about ...?”）（24）so far 到目前为止,迄今为止（= till now）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show？（1）action movie 动作片（2）find out 查明，弄清（3）take sb’s place 代替，替换（=take the place of sb.）（4）be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事get ready for 为……做准备，强调动作be ready for 为……做好了准备，强调状态get sth. ready 把某物准备好（5）do a good job干得好（6）dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dress up (in) 穿上……盛装，用……装饰dress up as sb/sth. 装扮成某人或某物（7）talk show 脱口秀（8）talent show 才艺表演（9）can’t stand 受不了，不能忍受（10）soap opera肥皂剧（11）plan to do sth. 计划去做某事make a plan/plans 制定计划（12）sth.+happens/happened +to+sb. 某人发生某事sb. Happens/happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事（13）happen 偶然发生（无被动形式）take place 有计划发生（无被动形式）（14）expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望（某人）去做某事be expected to do sth. 被期望去做某事（15）be famous for... 因......而著名be famous as... 作为......而出名（16）good luck to sb. 祝某人好运bad luck 倒霉，坏运气（17）stand against 反对stand for 代表，表示stand out 突出；显著（18）appear to do sth. 似乎在做某事（19）succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事（be successful in doing sth.）（20）common names 常见的名字common mistakes 常犯的错误common sense 常识common interest 共同的兴趣common language 共同语言common market共同市场（21）an ordinary worker 一个普通工人ordinary-looking 相貌平常的（22）normal temperature 正常体温normal state 正常状态（24）hope for sth. 希望得到某物hope to do sth. 希望做某事（25）wish sb. sth. 希望某人有某物wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事（hope没有这种用法）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science（1）write down 写下，记下（2）have to do with 关于，与……有关系have nothing to do with…与……无关（3）take up 学着做，开始做；占据，占用（4）agree with 同意，赞成（后面接表示人或表示“意见，观点”的词）agree to 赞同，同意（后面接表示计划，提议，办法，安排等词，to是介词）（5）personal improvement 自我改进（6）make promises 许诺give a promise 许下诺言keep a promise 信守诺言（=keep one’s word）carry out a promise 履行诺言break a promise 违背诺言promise to do sth. 答应/许诺做某事（7）have something in common 有共同点（8）improve relationships 改善关系（9）at the beginning 在……开始（10）for this reason因为这个原因（11）send for 派人去叫send away 派遣，解雇send off 送别，差遣send up 发射（12）make a resolution做决定，下决心（13）make sure（of）确信（=be sure）（14）discuss sth. with sb. 和某人谈论某事（15）grow up 成长，长大grow into 长大成为（16）be going to do sth. 打算，准备，计划做某事（将来时）（17）make a plan for…为……制定计划（18）a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有点（= a little）Unit7 Will people have robots? （1）space station太空站（2）over and over again 多次，反复地（3）hundreds of 数以百计，许多，大量（4）be able to do sth. 能够做某事be unable to do sth. 不能做某事（5）fall down 倒下，跌倒，倒塌fall asleep入睡fall behind落后于（某人或某物）fall in love with喜爱，爱上fall off 掉下fall over 跌落，被绊倒fall into落入，陷入A fall into the pit, a gain in the wit. 吃一堑，长一智（此处fall为n. 跌落）（6）look for寻找（强调动作）（7）play a part in sth.参与某事（= play a role in sth.）play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事（8）in 100 years 一百年以后（9）help with the housework帮忙做家务（10）seem impossible好像不可能（11）make robots look like humans使机器人看起来和人类一样（12）for example例如（13）have many different shapes有很多不同的外形（14）air/water pollution 空气/水污染noise pollution 噪音污染environmental pollution “环境污染（15）believe sb. 相信某人说的话believe in sb. 信任某人，相信某人的人格（16）be free to do sth. 自由地做某事（17）try sth. 尝试某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事（= do one’s best to do sth.）try on试穿try out 试用，试验have a try 试一试（18）look like看起来像……（应用范围最广，除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象）take after像……，与……相似（最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用的最多，也能够用在性格脾气这些内在特质上）be similar to 与……相似（一般用在相近似的物品和情境的对比上）Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?（1）p our…into …把……倒进……里（通常强调倾倒液体）put…into…把……放进……里（既可以放液体，也可以放固体）pour out 倒出（2）t urn on 接通，打开（电源开关）turn off 关闭，熄灭（灯、煤气等）turn up (把音量)调大，调高turn down (把音量)调小，调低turn in 上交turn into使成为；翻译成turn to转向turn over翻转（3）cut up 切碎（4）mix up混合在一起（5）peel the bananas 剥香蕉（6）a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶（7）five spoons of honey 五勺蜂蜜（8）add…to…把……加到……add to增加；增添（其中to是介词,后接名词或代词）add up 把……加起来add up to 总计，加起来结果是（9）celebrate with 用......庆祝（10）a piece of art一件艺术品a piece of一张,一片,一件,一条in pieces 碎片，碎块（11）cover…with…用......覆盖be covered with 被……覆盖（12）at first 起初，首先from first to last自始至终first of all 首先，第一（13）be filled with 充满......（= be full of）（14）put away把……收起来放好put on穿上put off推迟，延期put out熄灭put down放下put up建造；挂起；举起put…on…把……放在……上put together 放在一起（15）sth. needs doing 某物/事需要被做=sth. needs to be done（16）have a big meal 吃大餐（17）it’s time to do sth 到/是做某事的时候了（=it’s time for doing sth/ sth）（18）make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物Unit9 Can you come to my party?（1）prepare sth. 准备......prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare for an exam 为考试做准备prepare for （doing）sth. 为某事做准备prepare sth. for... 为……准备某物make preparations for 做准备（2）hang out闲逛，徘徊，逗留（=hang about）hang up挂断（电话）hang on不挂断（3）take a trip 去旅行（4）reply to(sb./sth.) 对......作出回答或答复reply for 致答辞；谢辞a reply to... 对......的答复in reply (to) 作为(对……的) 答复，为答复……（5）hear from sb. 收到某人来信（6）the day after tomorrow后天（7）another time 别的时间（8）look forward to 盼望，期待（9）turn down 拒绝（10）the day before yesterday前天（11）have the flu 患流感（12）go to the doctor 看医生（13）come to the party来参加聚会（14）meet friends见朋友（16）have to 不得不（16）invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事invite sb to someplace 邀某人去某地invite sb. for a drink 请某人喝酒（17）refuse sb. 拒绝某人refuse (sb.) to do 拒绝某人去做某事refuse sb. sth.为某事拒绝某人（作为及物动词）（18）catch one's breath 喘气，吓一跳，(由惊吓)暂时停止呼吸catch out 发觉某人的过失/错误，找破绽catch up with赶上（19）to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是……in surprise 吃惊地be surprised at/about 对……感到吃惊/意外（20）too much强调much，修饰不可数名词much too强调too，修饰形容词或副词（21）thanks for…为……而感谢，后接名词、代词或动名词thanks to 幸亏，由于thank sb. for sth. 为某事感谢某人be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而对某人心存感激（22）be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于……（23）call sb. 给某人打电话（=ring sb.phone sb.ring sb. upgive sb. a callgive sb. a ringmake a phone call to sb.）（24）look forward to期待，盼望（to是介词，后面接名词，代词或动名词作宾语）（25）not…until…直到……才（26）have to 客观上不得不must主观上必须（27）can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事help oneself to 随便用……with the help of =with one’s help在……的帮助下help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! （1）keep…to oneself保守秘密；不与人来往，不交际keep doing sth. 继续做某事，保持某种状态（2）in the end/at last 最后，终于（3）make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错误by mistake错误地（不是故意做某事）（4）too…to…太……而不能……（5）advise sb. （not）to do sth. 建议某人（不）做某事（6）be angry with sb. 生某人的气be / get angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气（7）cut...in half 把……切成两半/一切为二be halfway to …完成了或做了事情的一部分（此处to是介词）（8）have lots of worries 有很多烦恼（9）the first step to do sth. 做某事的第一步（10）ask for advice 寻求建议a piece of advice一条建议give sb. advice (on) 给……提（有关……）的建议take one’s advice 听从某人的建议（11）have problems with…在……某方面有问题（12）run away from 逃离（13）solve （=deal with）problems 解决问题（14）go to the party 参加聚会go fishing 去钓鱼（15）be upset with sb. 生某人的气upset oneself 使某人自己心烦气乱（16）do enough exercise 做足够的运动（17）cook/make dinner/supper 做晚饭（18）have lots of money 有很多钱（19）eat too much 吃得太多（20）help others 帮助别人（21）a great soccer player 一个伟大的足球运动员（22）travel around the world 周游世界（23）have / be an experience有/是一次经历be experienced in 在……方面有经验have no experience at all 完全没有经验rich experience 丰富的经验practical experience 实务经验，实践经验（24）in the end 最后，终于（=at last，finally）by the end of到……为止，在……以前at the end of在……末尾，在……尽头（25）be afraid of/to do sth. 害怕做某事，不敢做某事（此外be afraid of还可以表示担心可能会发生某事）（26）worry about /over sth/sb担心某事/某人worry about=be worried about 担心（27）ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.第21 页共21 页。

(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳和作文范文

新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉；感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语：因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出；查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法：1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢？16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18.enough +名词，形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)

八年级英语上册知识点总结人教新目标版Unit 1 How often do you exercise？一、词汇精讲1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。

（1）always 的频度为100%，表示动作重复、状态继续，中间没有间断，意思是“总是”、“永远地”。

The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。

（2）usually 的频度为70%左右，意为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例外。

He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。

（3）often 的频度为50%左右，意为“常常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断。

He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。

（4）sometimes 的频度为20%左右，意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。

可以位于句首，以示强调。

多用于一般现在时。

It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。

Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way.他有时这样做，有时那样做。

（5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右，意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”，表频率，位置是“行前be后”。

I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。

（6）never 的频度为0，意为“从来不”、“永不”。

My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结

⼈教版新⽬标⼋年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结新⽬标⼋年级英语上册第⼀单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上⽹4. healthy lifestyle 健康的⽣活⽅式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮⾷习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month⼀⽉⼀次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week⼀周两次.three times a week⼀周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. ⾝为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学⽣的⼀⽣。

A false step will make a great difference to my future.错⾛⼀步对我的前程来说会产⽣很⼤影响。

15.how often 多久⼀次，询问动作发⽣的频率⼀般⽤once a week ，twicea month ,every day ,sometimes等回答。

人教版新目标八年级上册英语单词和课文(全套,最省事) 百度文库疯狂下载作品

英语单词和课文（全套精准配置，极其省事！）人教版新目标八年级上册单词Unit1anyone任何人anywhere在任何地方wonderful精彩的；绝妙的few不多；很少quite a few 相当多；不少most最多；大多数something某事；某物nothing没有什么；没有一件东西everyone每人；人人；所有人of course当然；自然myself 我自己；我本人 pron.yourself 你自己；您自己 pron.hen 母鸡 n.pig 猪 n.seem 好像；似乎；看来 v. bored 厌倦的；烦闷的 adj. someone 某人 pron.diary 日记；记事薄 n. enjoyable 有趣的；令人愉快的activity 活动 n.decide 决定；选定 v.try 尝试；设法；努力 v.&n. paragliding 滑翔伞运动 n.feel like 给……的感觉；感觉到bird 鸟 n.bicycle 自行车；脚踏车 n. building 建筑物；房子 n. trader 商人 n.wonder 想知道；琢磨 v. difference 差别；差异 n.top 顶部；表面 n.wait 等待；等候 v.umbrella 伞；雨伞 n.wet 湿的；潮湿的；下雨的 adj.because of 因为below 在……下面；到……下面 prep.&adv.enough 足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）adj.&adv. hungry 饥饿的 adj.as 像……一样；如同 adv.hill 小山；山丘 n.duck 鸭 n.dislike 不喜欢（的事物）；厌恶（的事物）v.&n.Central Park 中央公园（美国纽约）Huangguoshu Waterfall 黄果树瀑布（贵州）Hong Kong 香港（中国人民共和国特别行政区）Malaysia 马来西亚Malaysian 马拉西亚的 adj. 马来西亚人 n.Georgetown 乔治市（马来西亚）Weld Quay 海墘街Penang Hill 槟城山（马来西亚）Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场The Palace Museum 故宫博物馆Unit21．housework 家务劳动；家务事n.2．hardly 几乎不；几乎没有 adv.3．ever 在任何时候；从来；曾经 adv.4．hardly ever 几乎从不5．once 一次；曾经 adv.6．twice 两次；两倍 adv.7．Internet （国际）互联网；因特网 n.8．program （=programme）节目 n.9．full 忙的；满的；充满的 adj.10．swing 摆动；秋千n. （使）摆动；摇摆 v.11．swing dance 摇摆舞12．maybe 大概；或许；可能 adv.13．least 最少；最小adv. 最小的；最少的adj.&pron.14．at least 至少；不少于；起码15．junk 无用的东西；无价值的东西 n.16．junk food 垃圾食品17．coffee 咖啡 n.18．health 健康；人的身体（或精神）状态 n. 19．result 结果；后果 n.20．percent 百分之…… n.21．online 在线（的）；联网（的）adj.&adv. 22．television 电视节目；电视机 n.23．although 虽然；尽管；即使 conj.24．through 凭借；穿过 prep.25．mind 头脑；心智 n.26．body 身体 n.27．such 这样的；那样的；类似的 adj.&pron. 28．such as 例如；像……这样29．together 在一起；共同 adv.30．die 消失；灭亡；死亡 v.31．writer 作家；作者 n.32．dentist 牙科医生 n.33．magazine 杂志；期刊 n.34．however 然而；不过 adv.35．than （用以引出比较的第二部分）比 prep.&conj. 36．more than 多于37．almost 几乎；差不多 adv.38．none 没有一个；毫无 pron.39．less 较少；较小 adv. 较少的；较小的 adj.&pron.40．less than 少于41．point 得分；点 n.42．American Teenager 《美国青少年》（中文为虚构的杂志名称）Unit 31.outgoing 爱交际的；友好的；外向的 adj.2.both 两个；两个都3.better （good和well的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地）adj.&adv.4.loudly 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 adv.5.quietly 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地 adv.6.hard-working 工作努力的；辛勤的 adj.petition 比赛；竞赛；竞争 n.8.fantastic 好极的；了不起的 adj.9.which 哪一个；哪一些 pron.&adj.10.clearly 清楚地；清晰地；明白地 adv.11.win 获胜；赢；赢得 v.12.though 不过；可是；然而 adv. 虽然；尽管；不过conj.13.talented 有才能的；有才干的 adj.14.truly 真正；确实 adv.15.care 在意；担忧；关心 v.16.care about 关心；在意ugh 笑；发笑；笑声18.serious 严肃的；稳重的 adj.19.mirror 镜子 n.20.kid 小孩；年轻人 n.21.as long as 只是；既然22.necessary 必须的；必要的 adj.23.be different from 与......不同；与......有差异24.bring out 使显出；使表现出25.grade 成绩等级；评分等级 n.26.should 应该；应当；可以 modal v.27.the same as 和......相同；与......一致28.saying 谚语；格言；警句 n.29.reach 伸手；到达；抵达 v.30.hand 手 n.31.touch 感动；触摸 v.32.heart 内心；心脏 n.33.fact 现实；事实 n.34.in fact 确切的说；事实上；实际上35.break （使）破；裂；碎；损坏 v.36.arm 手臂；上肢 n.37.share 分享；共享；共用；分摊 v.38.loud 响亮的；大声的 adj.39.similar 相像的；类似的 adj.40.be similar to 与......相像的、类似的41.primary 最初的；最早的 adj.42.primary school 小学rmation 信息；消息 n.Unit 41.theater (=theatre) 戏院，剧场n.fortable 使人舒服的，舒适的adj.3.seat 座位，坐处（如椅子等）n.4.screen 银幕，屏幕n5.close （在空间、时间上）接近adj.6.ticket 票，入场券n.7.worst （bad 和badly的最高级）最差（的）；最坏（的）；最糟（的）adj.&adv.8.cheaply 便宜的，低廉的adv.9.song 歌，歌曲n.10.DJ （电台，电视台，俱乐部的）音乐节目主持人n.11.choose （chose）选择，挑选v.12.carefully 细致地，小心地，谨慎地adv.13.reporter 记者n.14.so far 到目前为止，迄今为止15.fresh 新鲜的，清新的adj.fortably 舒服地，舒适地adv.17.worse （bad和badly的比较级）更差（的），更坏（的），更糟（的）adj.&adv.18.service 接待，服务n.19.pretty 相当，十分，很adv. 漂亮的adj.20.menu 菜单n.21.act 扮演v. 表演者n.22.meal 早（或午，晚）餐，一餐所吃的食物n.23.creative 有创造力的，创造性的adj.24.performer 表演者，演员n.25.talent 天资，天赋n.26.have...in common 有相同特征，（想法、兴趣等方面）相同27.magician 魔术师n.28.all kinds of 各种类型的，各种各样的29.beautifully 美好地，漂亮地adv.30.be up to 是......的职责，由......决定31.role 作用，职能，角色n.32.play a role 发挥作用，有影响33.winner 获奖者，优胜者n.34.prize 奖，奖品，奖金n.35.everybody 每人，人人，所有人pron.36.make up 编造（故事，谎言等）37.example 实例，范例n.38.for example 例如39.poor 贫穷的，清贫的adj.40.seriously 严重地，严肃地，认真地adv.41.take...seriously 认真对待......42.give 提供，给v.43.crowded 人多的，拥挤的，挤满的adj.44.American Idol 美国偶像（文中为电视节目名称）45.American’s Got Talent 美国达人秀（文中为电视节目名称）46.China’s Got Talent 中国达人秀（文中为电视节目名称）Unit51.sitcom (=situation comedy)情景喜剧n.2.news 新闻节目n.3.soap 肥皂剧n.4.mind 介意；对（某事）烦恼5.stand 忍受；站立cational 教育的，有教育意义的adj.7.plan 打算，计划v.&n.8.hope 希望v.&n.9.find out 查明，弄清10.discussion 讨论，商量n.11.happen 发生，出现v.12.except 预料，期待v.13.joke 笑话，玩笑n.edy 喜剧，喜剧片n.15.meaningless 毫无意义的，意思不明确的adj.16.action 行动n.17.action movie 动作影片18.cartoon 动画片，卡通片n.19.culture 文化，文明n.20.famous 著名的，出名的adj.21.appear 出现v.22.become 开始变得，变成v.23.rich 富有的adj.24.successful 获得成功的，有成就的adj.25.might 可能，可以modal v.26.main 主要的，最重要的adj.27.reason 原因，理由n.mon 普通的，常见的adj.29.film (=movie)电影n.30.unlucky 不幸的，不吉利的adj.31.lose 失去，丢失v.32.girlfriend 女朋友n.33.ready 愿意的，准备好的adj34.be ready to 愿意迅速做某事35.character 任务，角色n.36.simple 简单的，易做的adj.37.dress up 装扮，乔装打扮38.take sb.’s place 代替，替换39.army 陆军，陆军部队n.40.do a good job 干得好41.Mickey Mouse 米老鼠42.Hollywood 好莱坞，美国电影业43.the Hollywood Walk of Fame 好莱坞星光大道（美国）Unit61.grow up 长大；成熟；成长puter programmer 计算机程序设计员；编程人员3.cook 厨师n.烹饪，煮v.4.doctor 医生n.5.engineer 工程师n.6.violinist 小提琴手n.7.driver 驾驶员，司机n.8.pilot 飞行员n.9.pianist 钢琴家n.10.scientist 科学家n.11.be sure about 确信；对...有把握12.make sure 确保；查明13.college 学院，大学，高等专科学校n.cation 教育n.15.medicine 药，医学n.16.university 大学，高等学府n.17.London 伦敦18.article 文章，论文n.19.send 邮寄，发送v.20.resolution 决心，决定n.21.team 队，组n.22.make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员23.foreign 外国的adj.24.able 能够adj25.be able to 能够做某事26.question 表示疑问，怀疑，提问，质询v.27.meaning 意义，意思n.28.discuss 讨论，商量v.29.promise 承诺，诺言n.许诺；承诺v.30.beginning 开头；开端n.31.at the beginning of 在....开始32.improve 改进；改善v.33.write down 写下；记录下34.physical 身体的adj35.themselves 他（她，它）们自己36.have to do with 关于；与....有关系37.self-improvement 自我改进；自我提高38.take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做39.hobby 业余爱好n.40.paint 用颜料画；在……上刷油漆41.weekly 每周的（地）adv.&adj.42.schoolwork 学校作业；功课n.43.own 自己的；本人的adj.&pron.44.personal 个人的；私人的adj.45.relationship 关系；联系n.Unit71. paper 纸；纸张n.2. pollution 污染；污染物n.3. prediction 预言；预测n.4. future 将来；未来n.5. pollute 污染v.6. environment 环境n.7. planet 行星n.8. earth 地球；世界n.9. plant 种植v.植物n.10. part 参加；参与；部分n.11. play a part 参与（某事）12. peace 和平n.13. sea 海；海洋n.14. build 建筑；建造15. sky 天空n.16. astronaut 宇航员；航天员n.17. apartment 公寓套房n.18. rocket 火箭n.19. space 太空；空间n.20. space station 太空站；宇宙空间站21. human 人的adj.人n.22. servant 仆人n.23. dangerous 有危险的，不安全的adj.24. already 已经；早已adv.25. factory 工厂n.26. over and over again 多次；反复地27. Japan 日本28. believe 相信；认为有可能v.29. disagree 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧v.30. even 甚至；连；愈加adv31. agree 同意；赞成，应允32. hundreds of 许多；大量33. shape 形状；外形n.34. fall 倒塌；跌倒；倒塌v.35. fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；掉落36. inside 在....里面adv.&prep.37. look for 寻找；寻求38. possible 可能存在或发生的；可能的adj.39. impossible 不可能存在或发生的；不可能的adj.40. side 一方（的意见，态度，立场）n.41. probably 很可能；大概adv.42. during 在....期间prep.43. holiday 假期；假日n.44. word 单词；词n.Unit81. shake 摇动；抖动n.&v.2. mile shake 奶昔3. blender 食物搅拌器n.4. turn on 接通（电流，煤气，水等）；打开5. peel 剥皮；去皮v.6. pour 倒出；倾倒v.7. yogurt 酸奶（=yoghurt)n.8. honey 蜂蜜n.9. watermelon 西瓜n.10. spoon 勺；调羹n.11. pot 锅n.12. add 增加；添加v.13. finally 最后；最终adv.14. salt 食盐n.15. sugar 食糖n.16. cheese 干酪；奶酪n.17. popcorn 爆米花n.18. corn 玉米；谷物n.19. machine 机器；机械装置n.20. dig 掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土）v.21. hole 洞；孔；坑n.22. sandwich 夹心面包片；三明治n.23. butter 黄油；奶油n.24. turkey 火鸡n.25. lettuce 莴苣；生菜n.26. piece 片；块；段n.27. Thanksgiving 感恩节n.28. traditional 传统的；惯例的adj.29. autumn 秋天；秋季n.30. traveler 漂泊者；旅行者；游客（=traveller）n.31. England 英格兰32. celebrate 庆祝；祝贺v.33. mix 混合；融合v.34. pepper 甜椒；柿子椒n.35. fill （使）充满；装满v.36. oven 烤箱；烤炉n.37. plate 盘子；碟子n.38. cover 遮盖；覆盖v.覆盖物；盖子n.39. gravy （调味）肉汁n.40. serve 接待；服务；提供v.41. temperature 温度；气温；体温n.Unit91.prepare 使做好准备；把.....准备好v.2.prepare for 为...做准备3.exam 考试（=examination）n.4.go to the/a doctor 去看医生5.flu 流行性感冒；流感6.available 有空的；可获得的adj.7.another time 其他时间；别的时间8.until 到...时；直到....为止conj.&prep.9.hang 悬挂；垂下10.hang out 闲逛；常去某处11.catch 及时赶上；接住；抓住v.12.invite 邀请v.13.accept 接收v.14.refuse 拒绝v.15.the day before yesterday 前天16.the day after tomorrow 后天17.weekday 工作日n.18.look after 照顾；照料19.invitation 邀请；请柬20.turn down 拒绝21.reply 回答；答复v.22.forward 转寄；发送v.向前；前进adv.23.delete 删除v.24.print 打印；印刷v.25.sad （令人）悲哀的；（令人）难过的adj.26.goodbye 再见interj.&n.27.take a trip 去旅行28.glad 高兴；意愿adj.29.help out （帮助……）分担工作、解决难题30.preparation 准备；准备工作n.31.glue 胶水n.32.without 没有；不（做某事）prep.33.surprised 惊奇的，感觉意外adj.34.look forward to 盼望，期待35.hear from 接到（某人的）信、电话等36.housewarming 乔迁聚会n.37.opening 开幕式，落成典礼n.38.concert 音乐会，演奏会n.39.headmaster 校长n.40.event 大事，公开活动，比赛项目n.41.guest 客人，宾客n.42.calendar 日历，日程表n.43.daytime 白天，日间n.Unit101.meeting 会议，集会，见面n.2.video 录像带，录像n.anize 组织，筹备v.4.potato chips 咋土豆片，咋薯条n.5.chocolate 巧克力n.6.upset 难过，失望，沮丧adj.7.taxi 出租汽车，的士n.8.advice 劝告，建议n.9.travel 旅行，游历n./v.10.agent 代理人，经纪人n.11.expert 专家n.12.keep…to oneself 保守秘密13.teenage （13~19岁的）青少年n.14.normal 正常的，一般的adj.15.unless 除非，如果不conj.16.certainly 无疑，肯定，当然，行adv.17.wallet 钱包n.e 英里n.19.angry 发怒的，生气的adj.20.understanding 善解人意的，体谅人的adj.21.careless 粗心的，小心的adj.22.mistake 错误，失误n.23.himself 他自己pron.24.careful 小心的，细致的，精心的，谨慎的adj.25.advise 劝告，建议v.26.solve 解决，解答v.27.step 步，步骤n.28.trust 相信，信任v.29.experience 经验，经历n.30.in half 分成两半31.halfway 在中途，部分地做（或到达）adj./adv.32.else 别的，其他的adv.各单元课文Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section B, 2bRead Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday?Monday,July 15thI arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special----Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, werode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really oldplace in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonderwhat life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday,July 16thWhat a different a day makes! My father and mother decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walkup to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hourfor the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. Wedidn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry.Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section B, 2bRead the article and complete the pie charts on thenext page.What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four tosix times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all.We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answer to our questions about watching television were also interesting.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many studentslike to watch sports,games shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.It is healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember, “old habits die hard”.So start exercising before it’s too late!Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section B, 2bShould friends be the same or different? Read about what these people think.Underline the comparative wordsand phases in the passages.Jeff Green : My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books---you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.Huang Lei: It’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins.However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working,though.I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.Mary Smith: I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?Section B, 2bRead the passage.Which three talent shows are mentioned?Who’s Got Talent?Everyone is good at something, but some people aretruly talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talents shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and America’s Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world,such as China’s Got Talent.All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers,the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? That’s up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.However,not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example,some people say they are poor farmers,but in fact they are just actors.However,if you don’t take these shows too seriously,they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?Section B, 2bRead the passage and complete the time line on the next page.When people say “culture”,we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse withtwo large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago,he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York onNovember18,1928,it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s,he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey waslike a cartoon man,but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films,Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house orgirlfriend,Minnie. However,he was always ready to try his best.People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.On November 18,1978,Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse,but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pairs of ears more famous than Mickey’s?Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.Section B, 2bRead the passage and match each paragraph [1-3] withits main purpose in the box.Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.______ To question the idea of making resolutions______ To give the meaning of resolution______ To discuss the different kinds of resolution31.Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise.Most of the time,we make promises to other people. “Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.” However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions,and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. ___________ When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives.Some peoplewrite down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.2.There are different kinds of resolutions.Some are about physical health.For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. __________ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos,or learn to play the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning,like making a weekly plan for schoolwork._________3.Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them!______ Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason,some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you--will you make any next year?Unit 7 Will people have robots?Section B, 2bRead the article and match each paragraph with the questions it discusses.Paragraph 1 Will robots think like humans in thefuture?Paragraph 2 What will robots be like in the future?Paragraph 3 What can robots do today?Paragraph 4 What are robots like in movies?Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?1.When we watch movies about the future,we sometimessee robots.They are usually like human servants.They help with the housework and do jobs like working indirty or dangerous places.2.Today there are already robots working infactories.Some can help to build cars,and they dosimple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring,but robots will never get bored.3.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do.Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun towatch.However,some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people,it will be difficultto make them think like a human.For example,scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.But many scientists disagree with Mr.White.They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.4.Some scientists believe that there will be morerobots in the future.However,they agree it may take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes.Some will look like humans,and othersmight look like animals.In India,for example,scientists made robots that look like snakes.If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future.Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Section B, 2bRead the article and number the pictures 【1-5】Thanksgiving in the United StatesIn most countries,people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the fourth Thursday in November,and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.At this time,people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. These travelers had a long,hard winter,and many of them died.In the next autumn,they gave thanks for life and food in their new home.These days,most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey,a large bird.Making a turkey dinnerHere is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Finally,cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.Unit 9 Can you come to my party?Section B, 2bRead the message quickly. Why did the people write them? Match the reason with each message.1. accept an invitation2.make an invitation3.turn down an invitationHi David,What a great idea! I really like Ms.Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I’m sad to see her go,and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that.He WeiHi David,Thanks so much for planning this. I’d love to come to the party,but I’m not available. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations,like planning the games.Let me know if you need my help.JakeDear classmates,As I’m sure you know by now,our favorite teacher,Ms. Steen,is leaving soon to go back to the US. We ‘re very sad that she ‘s leaving because she is a fun teacher. To show how much we’re going to missher,let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!Can you come to the party? If so, can you help with any of these things? Please tell me by this Friday.1) Buy food and drinks.2) Think of games to play.3) Prepare things we need for the games(glue,paper,pens,...).4) Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.I look forward to hearing from you all.DavidUnit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!Section B, 2bLook at statements and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage?a.If people have problems, they should get advice from an expert.b.If people have problems,they should keep them to themselves.c.If people have problems,they should talk to other people.Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this？Some people believe the worst thing is to do ura Mills,a teenager from London,agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,”says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot.Unless we talk to someone ,we’ll certainly feel worse.”Laura once lost her wallet,and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents,they’ll be angry!”In the end,she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!”Laura says.Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be anexpert like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more experience,and are always there to help them.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。

we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。

人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册

人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册一、Unit 1本单元主要学习了介绍自己和他人的基本信息、询问和回答年龄以及表达喜欢和不喜欢的事物。

以下是本单元的主要知识点：1. 介绍自己和他人- 表达自己的姓名：My name is...- 询问对方的姓名：What's your name?- 回答对方的姓名：My name is...- 询问对方的国籍：Where are you from?- 回答对方的国籍：I'm from...- 询问对方的年龄：How old are you?- 回答对方的年龄：I'm...years old.2. 表达年龄- 数字1-100的表达法：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred.- 询问某人的年龄：How old are you?- 回答某人的年龄：I'm...years old.3. 表达喜好和不喜好- 喜欢某物：like- 不喜欢某物：don't like- 例句：I like playing basketball. / He doesn't like swimming.二、Unit 2本单元主要学习了询问和指示方向的表达方式，以及介绍某地的位置。

以下是本单元的主要知识点：1. 询问和指示方向- 询问某地的位置：Where is...?- 表示某地的位置：It's...- 例句：Where is the library? It's next to the school.2. 介绍某地的位置- 表示在某地的具体位置：on, in, under, next to, between, behind, in front of.- 例句：The supermarket is next to the bank. / The school is between the hospital and the post office.三、Unit 3本单元主要学习了购物和描述物品的基本词汇和句型。

(简化版)人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册

(简化版)人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册(简化版)单元一：School life- 介绍学校的科目、教室和其他相关信息。

- 研究表达时间和日常活动。

- 研究如何询问和回答有关日常活动和时间的问题。

单元二：Hobbies- 研究谈论个人的爱好和兴趣。

- 研究使用动词的-ing形式。

- 研究询问和回答有关爱好的问题。

单元三：At the weekend- 研究谈论周末的活动和计划。

- 研究使用情态动词can和could表达能力和请求。

- 研究询问和回答有关周末计划的问题。

单元四：My town- 研究描述自己所在的城镇或城市。

- 研究使用介词in, on, at描述地点。

- 研究询问和回答有关地点的问题。

单元五：Health and fitness- 研究谈论健康和健身。

- 研究使用情态动词should表达建议。

- 研究询问和回答有关健康和健身的问题。

单元六：Festivals- 研究谈论各种节日和庆祝活动。

- 研究使用一般现在时描述节日活动。

- 研究询问和回答有关节日和庆祝活动的问题。

单元七：Clothes- 研究谈论衣服和购物。

- 研究使用形容词描述衣服。

- 研究询问和回答有关衣服和购物的问题。

单元八：Inventors and inventions- 研究谈论发明家和发明物。

- 研究使用被动语态描述发明物。

- 研究询问和回答有关发明家和发明物的问题。

单元九：Heroes- 研究谈论英雄和英雄的品质。

- 研究使用情态动词may和might表达推测。

- 研究询问和回答有关英雄的问题。

单元十：Customs and traditions- 研究谈论各种俗和传统。

- 研究使用一般过去时描述过去的俗。

- 研究询问和回答有关俗和传统的问题。

单元十一：World records- 研究谈论世界纪录和成就。

- 研究使用比较级和最高级形容词来描述事物。

- 研究询问和回答有关世界纪录和成就的问题。

人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习

人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit1 & Unit2 知识点汇总一.Unit1 语法“复合不定代词的用法”1.复合不定代词的构成。

指物：something everything anything nothing指人：someone everyone anyone no onesomebody everybody anybody nobody2. 复合不定代词的用法：①anything , anyone, anybody 常用于否定句及一般疑问句；当anything 表示“任何事”，anyone, anybody 表示“无论谁，任何人”时，用于肯定句。

I don’t want to talk to anyone now. 用于否定句。

Can I ask anyone who knows the answer? 用于一般疑问句。

Anyone knows the answer must leave the classroom. 表示无论谁，用于肯定句。

What would you like to drink? Anything is ok. 表示任何东西，用于肯定句。

②当复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数。

Everyone here is from China.Everything begins to grow when Spring comes.③形容词放在复合不定代词之后。

Would you like to buy anything special?Can I meet anyone interesting?④当表示请求，邀请，提出建议时，用something, someone, somebody.Would you like something to eat?Why not ask someone special?Why didn’t you buy something for your mother?Unit2 语法“频率副词”How often 常用于对频率的提问，意为“多长时间一次”，其答语可以是once/ twice / three times a week; always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ hardly ever/ never 等表示时间频率的副词及短语。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册初二英语上册复习提纲【全册】

人教版新目标八年级英语上册初二英语上册复习提纲【全册】Unit1 How often do you exercise?1. 疑问词how的用法怎样，用什么手段，方法/交通工具How are you? / How is she?How did he do it? / I don’t know how to swim.How do you come to school?(2) 情况如何（指身体健康状况）How are you?(3) how many，how much表示“多少”how many后接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词。

How many times do you go to the park?How many pens do you want?How much water do we drink every day?How much are those pants?(4) how often是对动作发生的“次数”提问,询问的是频率“多久一次”回答可以是：Every day. / Once a week. / Three times a week. / Often. / ...How often do you play tennis?How often do you surf the Internet.(5) How old...? 询问年龄How old are you? I am five.(6) How about…? ……如何？……怎么样？How about going to the movies?2．time表示不可数名词，意为“时间”。

表示可数名词，意为“次数，倍数”What time is it? I go to the movies three times a week.注意“次数”的表达方法一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上用基数词加上times：three times、five times、one hundred times.表示“……几次”的表达方法是：once a day/ a week/ a month/ a yeartwice a day/ a week/ a month/ a year3．exercise v/n exercise的一些用法1.作不及物动词，译为“运动，锻炼”。

新课标人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(完整版)

新课标人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(完整版）==本文档为word格式，下载后可随意编辑修改！==Unit 1 How often do you exercise？一、词组go to the movies 去看电影look after=take care of 照顾surf the internet 上网healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式go skate boarding 去划板keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康eating habits 饮食习惯take more exercise 做更多的运动the same as 与什么相同once a month 一月一次be different from 不同twice a week 一周两次make a difference to 对什么有影响how often 多久一次although=though虽然as for 至于activity survey活动调查do homework做家庭作业do housework做家务事eat less meat 吃更少的肉junk food垃圾食物be good for 对什么有益be bad for对什么有害want to do sth 想做某事want sb to do sth想某人做某事try to do sth 尽量做某事come home from school放学回家of course=certainly=sure 当然get good grades 取得好成绩some advice 一些建议most of the students=most students 大多数学生shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports 锻炼help sb to do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事a lot of vegetables=many vegetables 许多蔬菜hardly=not nearly/almost not 几乎不keep/be in good health保持健康二、词汇精讲1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。

人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册

人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册嘿，大家好！今天咱们来聊聊人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册，这可是咱们学习英语路上的一个重要里程碑呢！我呢，就当个导游，带你们逛逛这个知识点的大花园。

首先，咱们得说说词汇。

这词汇啊，就像是英语的砖瓦，没有它们，房子就盖不起来。

我记得有一次，我在课堂上看到一个同学，他背单词的样子，那叫一个认真，眼睛瞪得大大的，嘴巴里念念有词，就像是在念咒语一样。

我当时就想，这孩子，对英语可是真爱啊！然后，咱们得说说语法。

语法就像是房子的框架，没有它，房子再漂亮也会倒塌。

我记得有一次，我在家里自己复习语法，突然间，我明白了“现在进行时”和“一般将来时”的区别，那感觉，就像是打通了任督二脉，整个人都轻松了。

接下来，咱们聊聊阅读理解。

阅读理解就像是探险，你不知道下一页会遇见什么。

我记得有一次，我读了一篇关于友谊的文章，里面有一句话：“真正的友谊，不是一时的热情，而是长久的陪伴。

”这句话让我想起了我的好朋友，那时候，我就在想，友谊真是世界上最美好的东西。

再来说说写作。

写作就像是画画，你用你的笔，画出你心中的世界。

我记得有一次，我写了一篇关于环保的作文，我在作文里写道：“保护环境，就是保护我们自己。

”我觉得，这句话很有力量，它让我觉得，我写的东西是有意义的。

咱们还得聊聊听力。

听力就像是听故事，你不知道故事会怎么发展。

我记得有一次，我在听力练习中听到了一个笑话，那个笑话让我笑了好半天，我觉得，英语学习也可以这么有趣。

最后，咱们得聊聊口语。

口语就像是聊天，你跟别人交流，分享你的想法。

我记得有一次，我在英语角上跟一个外国朋友聊天，我们聊了很多，从学习到生活，从中国到外国，那感觉，就像是打开了新世界的大门。

所以说，人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册，就像是一本宝典，里面藏着无数的宝藏。

只要你用心去探索，去发现，你会发现，英语学习其实可以这么有趣，这么有爱。

哦，对了，还有一点，学习英语的过程中，别忘了放松心情，享受这个过程。

精心整理人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册

人教版八年级上册英语知识点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?〔谈论假期生活，一般过去时〕Unit 2 How often do you exercise?〔谈论生活习惯，一般现在时〕Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister〔谈论事物比照，形容词比较级〕Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?〔谈论事物比较，形容词最高级〕Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?〔谈论内心想法，一般现在时〕Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时)Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时)Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句)Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句)①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别⑦“近义词”的区别⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。

⑾感慨句的结构和连词的选择。

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单词anyone ['eniwʌanywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；极好的few [fjuːmost [məʊst] adj.最多的；大多数的；something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物；nothing (=not…anything) ['nʌθɪmyself [maɪeveryone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人；人人yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己；你亲自hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的diary ['daɪəri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)seem [siːm] vi.似乎；好似someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人；有人quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)of course [əvkɔːs] 当然activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动；活跃decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [bɜːd] n.鸟；禽paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪbicycle ['baɪsɪbuilding ['bɪldɪtrader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人；商船wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；疑心difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异；不同top [tɒp] n.顶部；顶wait [weɪt] v.等；等待(wait for)umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞；雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的below [bɪ'ləʊas [əz] conj.如同；像...一样enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉；鸭hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of… 一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有32.seem+〔to be〕+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢？46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人〔不要〕做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快三、重点句子：1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的？2. Long time no see. 好久不见。