四川省大学英语二级阅读题
全国英语二级等级考试真题及答案
全国英语二级等级考试真题及答案English: The National English Level 2 Exam is designed to test the English proficiency of non-native speakers. The exam typically consists of listening, reading, writing, and speaking sections, each assessing different language skills. In the listening section, test-takers are required to listen to recordings and answer comprehension questions. The reading section tests comprehension and vocabulary through passages and questions. The writing section usually requires test-takers to write essays or short responses on given topics. The speaking section assesses oral communication skills through conversations with examiners or recorded prompts. Overall, the exam aims to evaluate a test-taker's ability to understand and communicate effectively in English.中文翻译: 全国英语二级等级考试旨在测试非母语人士的英语水平。
考试通常包括听力、阅读、写作和口语部分,每个部分评估不同的语言能力。
英语等级考试二级阅读练习题及参考答案
英语等级考试二级阅读练习题及参考答案2017年英语等级考试二级精选阅读练习题及参考答案Do not, for one repulse,give up the purpose that you resolved to effect.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年英语等级考试二级精选阅读练习题及参考答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!阅读下列短文,回答题目.Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives.If you are thinking of buying a dog,however,you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in your house.Specialists’(专家)advice is useful to help you choose the most suitable kind of dog.But in part the decision depends on common sense.Different dogs were developed to perform specific tasks.So,if you want a dog to protect you or your house,for example,you should choose the one that has the right size and characteristics.You must also be ready to devote(投入)a great deal of time to training the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life,unless you live in the countryside and Can let it run freely.Dogs are demanding pets.Cats love the house and SO are satisfactory with their place where there is secure,but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.The first consideration in buying a dog is whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old SO that it can transfer its love from its mother to its master.If baby dogs have not established a relationship withthe human being until they are over three months old,their strong relationship will always be with dogs.They are likely to be too shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.1.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.You can always get help from the specialists.B.It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C.You should decide what kind of dog you want.D.Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered to0.参考答案:BB【解析】事实细节题。
(整理)四川省大学英语二级所有题目库含答案与解析
1.Their victory is out of _C___, for they’ve lost too many men.他们的胜利是不可能的,因为他们已经失去了太多的人。
A questionB questionsC the questionD a question2.“Where is your father?” “Oh, ___B______”.A he here comesB here he comesC here comes heD here does he come3.Which is the largest number of the following? ____C___.下面那个最大A Fifty percent 50%B Two divided by three 2/3C Zero point eight0.8D Seventy percent70%4.The company is very famous _A_____ the high quality of its products.{这家公司由于产品质量高而闻名 be famous for 因。
闻名}A forB inC byD with5.Our factory has_____D____. {我们的工厂有许多消防设备}A. many fire equipmentsB. much equipment of fireC. many equipments of fireD. much fire equipment6.My teacher was made ____A__ his teaching because of his poor health {.be make to do sth }被迫做某事我的老师因为身体状况不好所以被迫放弃了教学A to give upB give upC given upD giving up7.Sometimes people just say eight-fifteen _D___ a quarter past eight. {8点15代替8点一刻}A out ofB ahead ofC because ofD instead of8.I feel very helpless to see the _B____ telephone bill.{我感觉非常的无助看到电话费的增多}A includingB increasingC declaringD decreasing9.I haven’t seen her for years, but I could still _A____ her voice on the phone."A recognizeB realizeC hearD know10.When I got up this morning, I felt the temperature had____B______.{今天早上我起床时,我感受到的温度已经下降}A sunkB fallenC droppedD lowed11.The mountain is __A____ 6.3 kilometers high, but it is not the highest one.A nearlyB nearC neatD neatly12.Frankly, I’d rather you ___A___ anything about it for the time being. {若表现现在或将来做某事从句谓语动词用过去时。
四川省大学英语二级考试练习题
四川省大学英语二级练习题试题一Part I Listening Comprehension 15%Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.1. (得分:1分)A) Helping a friend find the right department. B) Buying sports shoes.C) Taking a class at the playground. D) Returning sports shoes.2. (得分:1分)A) Tom’s.B) Bill’s. C) Mike’s.D) Jane’s.3. (得分:1分)A) The bus was too crowded. B) He got up late.C) The bus was late. D) He forgot the appointment.4. (得分:1分)A) Listen to the concert. B) Go to the post office.C) Attend a party. D) Meet his wife.5. (得分:1分)A) She found it interesting. B) She found it boring.C) She found it informative. D) She found it too long.6. (得分:1分)A) In May. B) In July. C) In June. D) In April.7. (得分:1分)A) He’s not feeling well.B) He’s putting on weight.C) He didn’t pass the test.D) He doesn’t study hard.8. (得分:1分)A) It’s not bad.B) It’s boring.C) It’s exciting.D) It’s very good9. (得分:1分)A) She was there only for a while. B) She missed it.C) She bought something for her aunt. D) She went to it on her way to the hospital.10. (得分:1分)A) Half an hour. B) 45 minutes.C) 50 minutes. D) One hour and a half.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. (得分:1分)A) Because the officer knew his name. B) Because his name was Stone Breaker.C) Because he didn’t know the officer’s name.D) Because he didn’t have a name.12. (得分:1分)A) Not all the soldiers told their names. B) At last, the soldier told Stone his name.C) The soldier refused to tell Stone his name. D) Stone liked the soldier’s name.13. (得分:1分)A) Because it was winter. B) Because it was very hot.C) Because where they lived was very noisy. D) Because they had no enough food.14. (得分:1分)A) To buy more and more chickens from the market.B) To buy an air-conditioner for his chicken-house.C) To put more fresh air into his chicken-house.D) To give his chickens more water.15. (得分:1分)A) Because it was quite cool in his own house.B) Because he was only interested in making hens lay more eggs.C) Because his wife couldn’t lay any eggs for him.D) Because the owner of the company cheated him.Part II: V ocabulary and Structure (35%)Section A (15%)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Y ou must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then click on the corresponding button.16. Which is the largest number of the following? __C_____(得分:1分)A) Zero point eight B) Fifty percentC) Two divided by three D) Seventy percent17. Which is the smallest number of the following? (得分:1分)A) One-fifth B) Two-thirds.C) Zero point five D) A quarter.18. If you don’t go, ______ I(得分:1分)A) so do B) so don’tC) neither do D) nor shall19. The officer gave the order that soldiers ______ to go out at night(得分:1分)A) should not allow B) be not allowedC) mustn’t be allowed D) not be allowed20.Everything ______ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade(得分:1分)A) would have been destroyed B)would be destroyedC) will be destroyed D)will have been destroyed21. ______ he was in error will scarcely be noticed by his friends(得分:1分)A) That B) Which C) Though D) What22. The little baby was left alone, with ______ to look after it(得分:1分)A) no one B) not one C) someone D) anyone23. Y ou ______ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing(得分:1分)A) needn’t have done B) must not have doneC) cannot have done D)shouldn’t have done24._______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!(得分:1分)A) What B) How C) How a D) What a25.Y oung _____ he is, he knows what is the right thing to do(得分:1分)A) as B) whatever C) however D) that26. He went to work so late ______ the manager had to send for him again before he arrived(得分:1分)A) that B) for C) when D) as27.I won’t lend any money to Joe because I am afraid ______ he will forget to pay it back(得分:1分)A) that B) when C) of D) whether28.Today’s libraries differ greatly from ________(得分:1分)A) those of the past B) that past C) those past D) the past29.The family never agree about ______ shares of the property(得分:1分)A) their B) her C) his D) its30. The middle-aged man was seen _____ out of the house on the afternoon of the murder(得分:1分)A) to come B) came C) have come D)comeSection B (20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this partFor each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D)Y ou must choose the one answer that best completes the sentenceThen click on the corresponding button.31.The sports meet was _____ because of the heavy rain(得分:1分)A) called off B) called on C) called for D) called up32.He died before he had _____ his last novel in January(得分:1分)A) completed B)compared C)competed D)complained33.Tom has checked in at the hotel with the ______ of his credit card(得分:1分)A) use B) help C) pay D)buy34.They have _____ out of paper, I will give them some(得分:1分)A)spent B)finished C)used D)run35.The heavy rain ______ the flood in Shanxi Province this summer(得分:1分)A) resulted to B) brought to C) led to D) caused to36.All employees are given three weeks of _____ each year(得分:1分)A) freedom B) occasion C) vacation D) travel37.The manager _____ the business very successfully(得分:1分)A) contacts B) conducts C) contest D)connects38.Mary’s _______ is to get a college education in China(得分:1分)A) positive B)objective C) active D) effective39.One of my _____ sentences is: There is no smoke without fire(得分:1分)A) favorite B)faithful C)favorable D) famous40.When I punished him he ____ by bursting into tears (得分:1分)A) reacted B) did C) acted D) made41.She appeared at the front door____ her finest jewel(得分:1分)A) wearing B) putting C) dressing D) having42.The meeting ____ at midnight and we all went home late(得分:1分)A) broke up B) broke off C) broke out D) broke down43.They usually _____ themselves by listening to light music(得分:1分)A) relax B) release C) relate D) rely44.His only________ now is how to earn enough money to support his family(得分:1分)A) concern B) task C) business D)care45.China has launched a number of________satellites since the 1970s(得分:1分)A) Communications B) information C) message D)TV46.When I got up this morning, I felt the temperature had__________(得分:1分)A) dropped B)sunk C)lowed D)fallen47.Jack was ill and had to_________in bed for six days(得分:1分)A) stay B) keep C) sleep D) lay48.Harry and Susan met at the restaurant and they liked each other _______(得分:1分)A) at first sight B) in sight C) out of sight D)within sight49.The manager will visit your parents ________ person(得分:1分)A) in B) for C) by D) of50.Please answer my question with your own ________ information(得分:1分)A) personal B) perfect C) probable D) pleasantPart III: Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are five passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Y ou should choose the best answer. Then click on the corresponding button.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Passage 1Two businessmen were invited to dinner at the home of a college professor. One of the men did not have much education and was worried that he might make a fool of himself, but his friend said, “Don’t worry, just do what I do, and don’t talk anything that you don’t really understand. ”The first man managed to get through the dinner successfully, but by the end of the evening he had had a lot to drink, and began to get careless.A guest asked him whether he liked Shakespeare, and he answered confidently, “It’s very pleasant, but I prefer SCOTCH苏格兰威士忌酒.”There was an uncomfortable silence in the room, and soon people began to leave.When the two friends were out of the house, the second man said to his friend, “ Y ou certainly made a fool of yourself making that silly remark about scotch. ”“What do you mean? ” asked his friend, “What was wrong with it? ”“Everybody knows that Shakespeare isn’t a drink, ” the second man replied. “ It’s a kind of cheese.”51. Why was one of the businessmen worried? (得分:2分)A) Because he talked only about business.B) Because he was afraid of making a fool of himself.C) Because he did not do as his friend did.D) Because he was not familiar with the host and the guests.52. How did the first man answer the guest’s question? (得分:2分)A) He answered the question pleasantly.B) He didn’t like Shakespeare, a drink.C) He answered the question successfully.D) He didn’t like Shakespeare, the great writer.53. Why did the guests leave? (得分:2分)A) Because the two businessmen would leave.B) Because the first man was making fool of himself.C) Because the host was not warm-hearted.D) Because the guests were not interested in the drinks.54.What was the second businessman’s opinion on the subject? (得分:2分)A) Shakespeare was not famous.B) Shakespeare was a kind of cheese.C) Shakespeare was a great writer.D) Shakespeare was not his favorite.55. Which of the following is true according to the passage? (得分:2分)A) The first businessman is more foolish than the second one.B) The guests know for sure who Shakespeare was.C) The guests do not know who Shakespeare was.D) The second businessman is more foolish than the first one.Passage 2Some people like to live in houses of the past. They may choose to live in a wooden house. They say these kinds of houses are easy to build and warm in winter. Others like to live in houses of the future. They may live in a house which gets its energy from the sun.A few other people like to live in houses that have characteristics特征of both the past and future. These people may live in a house under the ground. Many people think underground houses are cold and dark, but that is not true. These houses have special windows in the roof or large windows on one side. These windows give the houses a lot of light.The idea of underground houses is very old. People in the past lived in underground houses and underground cities in China, Japan and Canada. Some countries also build underground factories and store-houses(仓库)to hold things.In the United States, more people are beginning to build underground houses since they save open land for parks, gardens and sport fields. Underground houses also save energy. They use only a little energy to stay warm or cool.Owners of these houses like them. John Bonard is an architect (建筑师) who built an underground house in New Y ork. His wife, Barbara, is an outdoor person, but she likes her underground home. “It’s perfect. I love it,”she says.56. One example of houses of the past is ____________ houses. (得分:2分)A) sunny B) wooden C) warm D) cold57. Underground houses are _____________. (得分:2分)A) houses of the past B) neither cold nor darkC) not real houses D) both cold and old58. People in the United States begin to build underground houses because _______.(得分:2分)A) people there hate to live in citiesB) underground houses can save open land and energyC) people there like sportsD) it’s easier to build such houses in the United States59. Underground houses are all of the following EXCEPT ____________. (得分:2分)A) built under the ground B) both warm and coolC) more and more popular in the United States D) using less energy than ordinary houses60. The example of the Bonards shows that ____________. (得分:2分)A) people don’t really like to go out of their homesB) underground houses can make nice homesC) many people have underground homesD) underground cities will be built by John BonardPassage 3Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Y ale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvard’s law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There’s so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer it all.61. The oldest university in the US is _________. (得分:2分)A) Princeton B) HarvardC) Y ale D) Columbia62. From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years, ______. (得分:2分)A) students studied only some languages and scienceB) colleges and universities were almost the sameC) people, young or old, might study in the collegesD) graduates became lawyers or teachers63. Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were ________. (得分:2分)A) American history and German B) French and GermanC) Latin, Green, French and German D) Latin and Greek64. As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_______. (得分:2分)A) everything that was known B) many new subjectsC) law and something about medicine D) the subjects that interested students65. On the whole, the passage is about___________. (得分:2分)A) how to start a university B) how colleges have changedC) the world-famous colleges in America D) what kind of lesson each college teaches Passage 4What if you were in a boat that stopped running? Y ou might be far from land, How wouldyou get back? Y ou could call for a towboat.Towboats are small boats that move bigger boats. People on towboats can tie a line to a big boat. Then the towboats can pull from the front or sides. Or they can push from the back. Sometimes they don’t have to move the big boat at all. They might just bring someone to fix it. After it is working again, the big boat can go on its way.There are flat boats that can’t move withou t towboats pushing them. These flat boats carry goods over the water. They are very big. So they can hold a lot of things.Some flat boats carry wood. It comes from trees. People cut these down and saw them into logs. Then they put the wood on a flat b oat. That’s where the towboat comes in. It pushes the flat boat along. This is how the wood gets to a city that needs it.People who run boats are called captains. Captains of towboats know how to do many things. They have to get very close to a big boat to tie a line to it. At the same time, they must take care not to run into it. And they must know their way around the sea. Rocks may be just under the water. Captains must know how to keep their boats away from them.66. What you would probably do is to__ _if your boat stopped according to the first paragraph. (得分:2分)A) wait until somebody comes to you B) call for a towboatC) try to fix the boat D) row life-boat to the shore67. According to the passage a towboat is used to___. (得分:2分)A) be tied to a flat boat B) move bigger boatsC) carry wood D) bring somebody to a big boat68.The word “captain”in paragraph 5 refers to___. (得分:2分)A) an officer in the army B)a leader of crew on a shipC) a leader of a football team D)an officer in the police69. Which of the following is true according to the passage? (得分:2分)A) The towboat is one part of the flat boat.B) A towboat is usually smaller than a flat boat.C) The captain on a towboat can hardly locate under-water rocks.D) The captain on a towboat can keep carrying goods over water.70. What is mainly discussed in this passage? (得分:2分)A) Captain B) Towboat C) Flat boat D) Big boatPart IV: Translation (10%)Directions: There are five sentences in this part. For each sentence, five suggested Chinese translations are given. There are five choices marked A), B), C) , D) and E). Y ou are expected to make the best choice. Then click on the corresponding button.71. Sometimes there are some foods you can not eat at a meal, you’d better explain it to your host clearly.A)就餐时有你不能吃的食物,你最好向你的主人解释原因。
全国英语等级考试二级(pets2)阅读理解练习题二
Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient (便利的) way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two—thirds of the world's population live within 80 kilometers of the sea coast.In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive (=continue to live). Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be hoped to supply many of man's needs.The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by man's technology is impressive. Oil and gas explorations (探险) have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined (开采).Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish (贝类动物) is an ancient skill practised in the past mainly by Oriental people.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents (水流) and waves offer possible use as a source of energy.Technology is enabling man to explore (勘探) ever more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2000 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.1. What is the beat title for the passage?A. Needs of Man.B. Sea Harvest and FoodC. Sea and Sources of EnergyD. Sea Exploring Technology.2. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. man hasn't completely made use of the riches of the seaB. technology for exploring the sea has been solvedC. harvesting rice in the sea will be made possibleD. in the near future man can live on the ocean floor3. Why does the author mention a steamship in paragraph 5?A. To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.B. To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ships.C. To argue that man should use steamships.D. To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.4. According to the author, technology is important because ______.A. resources on land are running short in ten yearsB. man can use it to explore the deeper seaC. it is a lot of fun diving into the seaD. ancient people used it to explore the sea5. According to the author, when will the problems to explore the deeper sea largely be solved?A. In the next generation.B. At the end of the 20th century.C. In the near future.D. By the middle of the 21st century.参考答案【1】D【2】A【3】A【4】B【5】D。
英语二级试题
英语二级试题阅读理解阅读理解一Passage 1Living in a big city has its advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, cities offer great opportunities for employment. There are many job opportunities available, and people can often find work that matches their skills and interests. Big cities also provide access to a wide range of cultural and recreational activities. Museums, theaters, parks, and sports facilities are plentiful, and there is always something to see or do.On the other hand, cities can be overcrowded and polluted. The high population density in cities often leads to traffic congestion and long commuting times. Air quality may also be poor due to high levels of pollution from vehicles and factories. In addition, living costs in cities are often higher, with expensive housing and other goods and services.In conclusion, living in a big city has its pros and cons. It offers great job opportunities and access to various cultural and recreational activities. However, it also comes with challenges such as overcrowding, pollution, and high living costs.阅读理解二Passage 2Social media has become an integral part of modern life for many people. It allows individuals to connect with others, share information and experiences, and express themselves online. However, there are both positive and negative aspects of social media that need to be considered.One of the advantages of social media is that it allows people to stay connected with friends and family, no matter the distance. It also provides a platform for individuals to share their achievements and important moments with their network. Additionally, social media can be used for educational purposes, as it allows users to access and share information easily.On the other hand, social media can also have negative effects. It can contribute to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem, as individuals compare themselves to others’ curated online personas. The constant exposure to others’ seemingly perfect lives can lead to feelings of envy and dissatisfaction. Moreover, social media can be a platform for cyberbullying and harassment.In conclusion, social media has both positive and negative aspects. It can enhance connections and provide a platform for self-expression, but it can also contribute to negative self-perception and online harassment.语法填空语法填空一Complete the following passage with the correct form of the verbs provided.I (1. arrive) ________ at the airport early in the morning. I (2. wait) ________ for my friend, Lisa. She was supposed to pick me up, but she (3. call) ________ to say that she would be late. So, I decided to wait in the coffee shop. While I was waiting, I (4. notice) ________ a famous actor sitting at the next table. I (5. recognize) ________ him from his movies. I (6. consider) ________ going up to him to ask for an autograph, but I (7. think) ________ it would be better to respect his privacy. After some time, Lisa finally (8. arrive) ________ and apologized for being late. We (9. leave) ________ the airport and drove to my apartment. The actor was still in the coffee shop when we left.语法填空二Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions.1.I am interested ________ playing the guitar.2.The book is ________ the table.3.She is good ________ cooking.4.He lives ________ a small house.5.The children are excited ________ the upcoming trip.短文改错短文改错一Read the following passage and correct the errors.I have just returned from an excursion to New York City, and I had a amazing time! There were so many activities to do, places to visit, and food to eat. I stayed at a comfortable hotel near Time Square and explored the city for four days. I visited the Statue of Liberty, the Empire State Building, and Central Park, and I tasted some delicious pizza in Little Italy. I also went to a Broadway show and was blown away by the incredible performances. I had never seen anything quite so impressive! New York City is truly an incredible city that never slept.短文改错二Read the following passage and correct the errors.I was exciting to hear that my favorite band would be performing in town. I bought tickets immediately and eagerly waited for the concert day to arrive. Finally, the day of the concert was here, and I couldn’t be more excitable. The venue was packed with fans, all eagerly waiting for the band to come on stage. When the band finally appeared, the crowd erupted with cheers and applause. I danced and sang along to all of my favorite songs. It was such an excited atmosphere, and I will never forget that night.以上是英语二级试题,包括阅读理解、语法填空和短文改错部分。
全国英语等级考试二级阅读题及答案:生活类1
There were two interesting pieces of news items in the paper a few years ago. Both of them are connected with computers —the best invention of the 20th century One was about a man who received a bill from the telephone company for $ 2,000 a month for doing nothing. The telephone bill came from a computer which made a terrifying mistake; that man’s bill was only $23.26. The other item was not as amusing.A man walked into the unguarded computer room of a large packaged food company and expertly programmed the computer to pay him $2, 000 a month for raw meat which he “supplied”to the company. Of course he never sent the meat, but he certainly received the money. The computer wrote out a bill, and even “signed”it. It was only a random(随便的) check that uncovered the trick. It could be happening in thousands of other companies all over the world.Computers are not the magical workers that some people say they are. They make mistakes, they’re sometimes slower than human beings and they’re easily fooled.The US used to conscript(征兵) people with the help of a computer. The army sent out a card, which had to be filled in and sent back. It was easy to avoid being called up simply by spreading candle-wax(蜡) on the card. The computer couldn’t read the card, and did nothing with it. It’s in our everyday life that computers cause many problems. Let’s get back to using people instead of computers, before a mistake that we can’t put right.1. From the passage we can conclude _______.A. the paper is telling a lieB. the first sentence is the topic sentenceC. the two news items made people surprisedD. If a man did nothing at all for the telephone company, he would still get $2,000 a month2. The main idea of the second paragraph is _______.A. the computers are magical workersB. the computers can do anything as well as manC. the computers can write out the bill and even sign itD. the computers sometimes also make mistakes3. Computers _______.A. were used to conscript peopleB. are usually faster than human beingsC. are not so magical as people expectD. were not easily controlled and always fooled human beings4. The writer thinks _______.A. we’d better use people instead of computers in our everyday lifeB. we should use computers although they always make mistakesC. computers are widely used in our everyday lifeD. if we want to work well, don’t use the computers【答案与解析】电脑虽然是20世纪最好的发明,但它并不像人们想像的那样具有魔力,而是经常出错。
川师 Db类 英语期末考试 翻译、阅读答案 大二(下期)
一单元:cultural literacy for the young and the nation 1、education is meant to help students develop theirnatural capacities2、language capacity3、most American schools have adopted modernprogressive education4、they lack diverse areas of human knowledge5、the classical education is more effective incultivating young people to participate in the human community6、negative否定的二单元:The Art of the Doable To-do List1、good for a purpose2、it gives clear information about what one shoulddo3、exposition4、a dynamic to-do list makes one look organized5、comprehensive6、an efficiency expert三单元:Write or Wrong :The Death of Handwriting?1、Most American students are reluctant to learnhandwriting2、Legibility and fluency are two s skills far easy tomaster3、Read ability4、Computers and voice recognition programs threatenhandwriting teaching5、They traditionally first learn to print, then to writein cursive.6、Whether handwriting lessons are on the way out四单元:Your Home :Healthy or Unhealthy?1、Dirty clothes.2、Irr itation to the lung3、Risks to Health from indoor pollution and how toavoid them.4、People do not have to care about the amounts whileusing the pesticide5、Non-stopping s neeze6、Wet五单元:My Culture Shock Experience1、it was much bigger than her house in Germany2、Friendly3、Shy but cheerful4、People there had weird ideas of Amrica5、Positive6、The author felt at ease when she was in America六单元:Acid rain1、Sulphuric and nitric acids2、Garbon dioxide3、Acid rain was first formed in Manchester4、Ph 12 is 10005、Media attention has shifted towards globalwarming6、P resent the definition, measurement and preventionof acid rain七单元:At the Critical Moment1、Aunt and niece2、Because she was taught not to3、Credit cards4、Heather was afraid that the burglar might find her5、Heather called Erica for help6、Heather is easily frightened八单元:World Digital Library1、Maps,rare books,sound recordings ,films,and photographs.2、German3、To enhance cross-cultural understanding and bridgethe digital divide between countries.4、Egypt,Russia and Brazil5、Encompassing6、World digital library offers cultural treasures fromaround globe.翻译:1、whether it is summer vacation or high school graduation, I’m inclined to incorporate adventure into my life whenever possible.无论是暑假还是中学毕业,只要有可能,我都会把冒险融入生活。
四川省大学英语二级考试全真题-含答案
四川省大学英语二级全真试题集答案试题一Section A <15%>Directions: There are 15 inplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A>, B>, C> and D>. Y ou must choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence. Then click on the corresponding button.16.Which is the largest number of the following? _______〔得分:1分〕A>Zero point eight B>Fifty percentC>Two divided by threeD>Seventy percent17.Which is the smallest number of the following? 〔得分:1分〕A>One-fifth B>Two-thirds.C>Zero point fiveD>A quarter.18.If you don’t go, ______ I〔得分:1分〕A>so do B>so don’tC>neither do D>nor shall19.The officer gave the order that soldiers ______ to go out at night〔得分:1分〕A>should not allow B>be not allowedC>mustn’t be allowed D>not be allowed20.Everything ______ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade〔得分:1分〕A>would have been destroyed B>would be destroyedC>will be destroyed D>will have been destroyed21.______ he was in error will scarcely be noticed by his friends〔得分:1分〕A>That B>WhichC>ThoughD>What22. The little baby was left alone, with ______ to look after it〔得分:1分〕A>no one B>not one C>someoneD>anyone23.You ______ all those calculations! We have a puter to do that sort of thing〔得分:1分〕A>needn’t have done B>must not have doneC>canno t have done D>shouldn’t have done24._______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!〔得分:1分〕A>What B>HowC>How aD>What a25.Young _____ he is, he knows what is the right thing to do〔得分:1分〕A>as B>whateverC>however D>that26.He went to work so late ______ the manager had to send for him again before he arrived〔得分:1分〕A>that B>forC>whenD>as27.I won’t lend any money to Joe because I am afraid ______ he will forget to pay it back〔得分:1分〕A>that B>whenC>ofD>whether28.Today’s libraries differ greatly from ________〔得分:1分〕A>those of the past B>that pastC>those pastD>the past29.The family never agree about ______ shares of the property〔得分:1分〕A>their B>herC>hisD>its30.The middle-aged man was seen _____ out of the house on the afternoon of the murder〔得分:1分〕A>to e B>cameC>have eD>eSection B <20%>Directions: There are 20 inplete sentences in this partFor each sentence there are four choices marked A>, B>, C> and D>You must choose the one answer that best pletes the sentenceThen click on the corresponding button.31.The sports meet was _____ because of the heavy rain〔得分:1分〕A>called off B>called onC>called forD>called up32.He died before he had _____ his last novel in January〔得分:1分〕A>pleted B>paredC>petedD>plained33.Tom has checked in at the hotel with the ______ of his credit card〔得分:1分〕A>use B>help C>pay D>buy34.They have _____ out of paper, I will give them some〔得分:1分〕A>spent B>finishedC>used D>run35.The heavy rain ______ the flood in Shanxi Province this summer〔得分:1分〕A>resulted to B>brought to C>led to D>caused to36.All employees are given three weeks of _____ each year〔得分:1分〕A>freedom B>occasion C>vacation D>travel37.The manager _____ the business very successfully〔得分:1分〕A>contacts B>conducts C>contestD>connects38.Mary’s _______ is to get a college education in China〔得分:1分〕A>positive B>objective C>active D>effective39.One of my _____ sentences is: There is no smoke without fire〔得分:1分〕A>favorite B>faithfulC>favorable D>famous40.When I punished him he ____ by bursting into tears 〔得分:1分〕A>reacted B>didC>actedD>made41.She appeared at the front door____ her finest jewel〔得分:1分〕A>wearing B>puttingC>dressing D>having42.The meeting ____ at midnight and we all went home late〔得分:1分〕A>broke up B>broke offC>broke out D>broke down43.They usually _____ themselves by listening to light music〔得分:1分〕A>relax B>releaseC>relate D>rely44.His only________ now is how to earn enough money to support his family〔得分:1分〕A>concern B>taskC>businessD>care45.China has launched a number of________satellites since the 1970s〔得分:1分〕A>munications B>informationC>messageD>TV46.When I got up this morning, I felt the temperature had__________〔得分:1分〕A>droppedB>sunkC>lowed D>fallen47.Jack was ill and had to_________in bed for six days〔得分:1分〕A>stay B>keepC>sleep D>lay48.Harry and Susan met at the restaurant and they liked each other _______〔得分:1分〕A>at first sight B>in sightC>out of sightD>within sight49.The manager will visit your parents ________ person〔得分:1分〕A>in B>forC>byD>of50.Please answer my question with your own ________ information〔得分:1分〕A>personal B>perfectC>probableD>pleasantPart III: Reading prehension <40%>Directions: There are five passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A>, B>, C> and D>. You should choose the best answer. Then click on the corresponding button.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Passage 1Two businessmen were invited to dinner at the home of a college professor. One of the men did not have much education and was worried that he might make a fool of himself, but his friend said, "Don’t worry, just do what I do, and don’t talk anything that you don’t really understa nd. "The first man managed to get through the dinner successfully, but by the end of the evening he had had a lot to drink, and began to get careless.A guest asked him whether he liked Shakespeare, and he answered confidently, " It’s very pleasant, but I prefer SCOTCH苏格兰威士忌酒." There was an unfortable silence in the room, and soon people began to leave.When the two friends were out of the house, the second man said to his friend, " You certainly made a fool of yourself making that silly remark about scotch. ""What do you mean? " asked his friend, "What was wrong with it? ""Everybody knows that Shakespeare isn’t a drink, " the second man replied. " It’s a kind of cheese."51. Why was one of the businessmen worried? 〔得分:2分〕A>Because he talked only about business.B>Because he was afraid of making a fool of himself.C>Because he did not do as his friend did.D>Because he was not familiar with the host and the guests.52.How did the first man answer the guest’s question? 〔得分:2分〕A>He answered the question pleasantly.B>He didn’t like Shakespeare, a drink.C>He answered the question successfully.D>He didn’t like Shakespeare, the great writer.53.Why did the guests leave? 〔得分:2分〕A>Because the two businessmen would leave.B>Because the first man was making fool of himself.C>Because the host was not warm-hearted.D>Because the guests were not interested in the drinks.54.What was the second businessman’s opinion on the subject? 〔得分:2分〕A>Shakespeare was not famous.B>Shakespeare was a kind of cheese.C>Shakespeare was a great writer.D>Shakespeare was not his favorite.55.Which of the following is true according to the passage? 〔得分:2分〕A>The first businessman is more foolish than the second one.B>The guests know for sure who Shakespeare was.C>The guests do not know who Shakespeare was.D>The second businessman is more foolish than the first one.Passage 2Some people like to live in houses of the past. They may choose to live in a wooden house. They say these kinds of houses are easy to build and warm in winter. Others like to live in houses of the future. They may live in a house which gets its energy from the sun.A few other people like to live in houses that have characteristics特征of both the past and future. These people may live in a house under the ground. Many people think underground houses are cold and dark, but that is not true. These houses have special windows in the roof or large windows on one side. These windows give the houses a lot of light.The idea of underground houses is very old. People in the past lived in underground houses and underground cities in China, Japan and Canada. Some countries also build underground factories and store-houses<仓库>to hold things.In the United States, more people are beginning to build underground houses since they save open land for parks, gardens and sport fields. Underground houses also save energy. They use only a little energy to stay warm or cool.Owners of these houses like them. John Bonard is an architect <建筑师> who built an underground house in New York. His wife, Barbara, is an outdoor person, but she likes her underground home. "It’s perfect. I love it," she says.56. One example of houses of the past is ____________ houses. 〔得分:2分〕A>sunny B>wooden C>warmD>cold57. Underground houses are _____________. 〔得分:2分〕A>houses of the past B>neither cold nor darkC>not real houses D>both cold and old58. People in the United States begin to build underground houses because _______.〔得分:2分〕A>people there hate to live in citiesB>underground houses can save open land and energyC>people there like sportsD>it’s easier to build such houses in the United States59. Underground houses are all of the following EXCEPT ____________. 〔得分:2分〕A>built under the ground B>both warm and coolC>more and more popular in the United StatesD>using less energy than ordinary houses60.The example of the Bonards shows that ____________. 〔得分:2分〕A>people don’t really like to go out of their homesB>underground houses can make nice homesC>many people have underground homesD>underground cities will be built by John BonardPassage 3Started in 1636, HarvardUniversity is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to bee doctors. Later,lawyers could receive their training in Harvard’s law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There’s so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer it all.61. The oldest university in the US is _________. 〔得分:2分〕A>Princeton B>HarvardC>Yale D>Columbia62. From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years, ______. 〔得分:2分〕A>students studied only some languages and scienceB>colleges and universities were almost the sameC>people, young or old, might study in the collegesD>graduates became lawyers or teachers63. Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were ________. 〔得分:2分〕A>American history and German B>French and GermanC>Latin, Green, French and GermanD>Latin and Greek64. As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_______. 〔得分:2分〕A>everything that was known B>many new subjectsC>law and something about medicineD>the subjects that interested students65. On the whole, the passage is about___________. 〔得分:2分〕A>how to start a university B>how colleges have changedC>the world-famous colleges in AmericaD>what kind of lesson each college teaches Passage 4What if you were in a boat that stopped running? You might be far from land, How would you get back? You could call for a towboat.Towboats are small boats that move bigger boats. People on towboats can tie a line to a big boat. Then the towboats can pull from the front or sides. Or they can push from the back. Sometimes they don’t have to move the big boat at all. They might just bring someone to fix it. After it is working again, the big boat can go on its way.There are flat boats that can’t move without towboats pushing them. These flat boats carry goods over the water. They are very big. So they can hold a lot of things.Some flat boats carry wood. It es from trees. People cut these down and saw them into logs. Then they put the wood on a flat boat. That’s where the towboat es in. It pushes the flat boat along. This is how the wood gets to a city that needs it.People who run boats are called captains. Captains of towboats know how to do many things. They have to get very close to a big boat to tie a line to it. At the same time, they must take care not to run into it. And they must know their way around the sea. Rocks may be just under the water. Captains must know how to keep their boats away from them.66.What you would probably do is to___if your boat stopped according to the first paragraph. 〔得分:2分〕A>wait until somebody es to you B>call for a towboatC>try to fix the boatD>row life-boat to the shore67. According to the passage a towboat is used to___. 〔得分:2分〕A>be tied to a flat boat B>move bigger boatsC>carry woodD>bring somebody to a big boat68.The word "captain" in paragraph 5 refers to___. 〔得分:2分〕A>an officer in the army B>a leader of crew on a shipC>a leader of a football teamD>an officer in the police69. Which of the following is true according to the passage? 〔得分:2分〕A>The towboat is one part of the flat boat.B>A towboat is usually smaller than a flat boat.C>The captain on a towboat can hardly locate under-water rocks.D>The captain on a towboat can keep carrying goods over water.70. What is mainly discussed in this passage? 〔得分:2分〕A>Captain B>Towboat C>Flat boatD>Big boatPart IV: Translation <10%>Directions: There are five sentences in this part. For each sentence, five suggested Chinese translations are given. There are five choices marked A>, B>, C> , D> and E>. You are expected to make the best choice. Then click on the corresponding button.71. Sometimes there are some foods you can not eat at a meal, you’d better explain it to your host clearly.A>就餐时有你不能吃的食物,你最好向你的主人解释原因.B>当就你就餐不能吃肉时,最好向你的主人解释清楚.C>在吃饭的时候, 你最好向你的主人解释清楚有些食物不能吃.D>有你不能吃的肉时,最好让主人把它全部拿走.E>有时候餐桌上有你不能吃的食物,你最好向你的主人解释清楚原因.72. Harry and Susan met at the restaurant and they liked each other at first sight.A>哈里和苏珊在饭店时就一见钟情了.B>哈里和苏珊在饭店见了第一面, 就相爱了.C>哈里和苏珊在饭店开会,他们就喜欢上对方了.D>最初,哈里和苏珊很喜欢在饭店开会.E>哈里和苏珊在饭店相遇,并且一见钟情.73. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I wonder if we can have a word with you sometime.A>很抱歉, 麻烦你了,但不知我们能否占你一点时间, 同你谈谈.B>打搅了你,对不起,但不知我们能否在某个时候同你说一句话.C>麻烦了你, 我很抱歉, 但如果我们想同你谈谈,我想你能抽出时间.D>对不起,我想占你一点时间,问个单词.E>对不起,打搅你了,我们能否找个时间谈谈.74. Water sports have attracted a growing number of fans and have bee very popular.A>水上运动吸引了大批的爱好者,而且已经非常受欢迎了.B>水上运动的项目正在不断增加,它们非常受欢迎.C>随着水上运动项目的增加, 许多人都迷上了水上运动.D>随着运动量的加大, 人们对水的需求量也增大了.E>水上运动吸引了越来越多的爱好者,而且已变得非常流行了.75. After being turned down several times, the young man felt discouraged at the thought oflooking any further for jobs.A>多次受到冷落以后,这个年轻人一想到找工作就信心不足.B>经过多次失败,这个年轻人对继续从事这些工作感到灰心.C>在多次被折腾后,这个年轻人没有信心继续从事这些工作.D>在多次被折腾后,这个年轻人再也不想继续从事这些工作了.E>连碰了几次壁,这个年轻人一想到找工作就垂头丧气.试题二Section A <15%>Directions: There are 15 inplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A>, B>, C> and D>. You must choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence. Then click on the corresponding button.16.__________ from the top of the hill, the city is just like a garden. 〔得分:1分〕A>To seeB>SeeingC>Having seen D>Seen17."May I borrow your bike?""___________." 〔得分:1分〕A>Yes, I let youB>Yes, you may borrowC>Yes, I lend you D>Yes, certainly you may18. Many a student _________ that mistake before. 〔得分:1分〕A>have madeB>has been madeC>had made D>has made19. My teacher was made ______ his teaching because of his poor health. 〔得分:1分〕A>given up B>to give up C>giving up D>give up20. "How did you pay the workers?""As a rule, they are paid by ______." 〔得分:1分〕A>an hourB>hourC>hours D>the hour21.Their victory is out of ______, for they’ve lost too many men. 〔得分:1分〕A>questionB>a questionC>questions D>the question22. All the ______ in the hospital got a rise last month. 〔得分:1分〕A>woman doctorsB>women doctorC>woman doctor D>women doctors23. The mayor felt that the police, in spite of the reports, had done ______ best. 〔得分:1分〕A>itsB>hisC>our D>their24. The family never agree about ______ shares of the property. 〔得分:1分〕A>itsB>herC>his D>their25.My uncle, Sam,______ manager of the firm. 〔得分:1分〕A>is just being madeB>has just madeC>s just made D>has just been made26.______ he was in error will scarcely be noticed by his friends. 〔得分:1分〕A>WhatB>WhichC>Though D>That27.Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class; she ____ have studied very hard.〔得分:1分〕A>shouldB>mayC>ought to D>must28.It was through telescope ___ he found the new star. 〔得分:1分〕A>whenB>the timeC>which D>that29.I won’t lend any money to Joe because I am afraid ______ he will forget to pay it back.〔得分:1分〕A>whetherB>whenC>of D>that30. Theresearch , _____ will soon be published, was made by John. 〔得分:1分〕A>the results on whichB>at which the resultsC>at whose results D>whose resultsSection B <20%>Directions: There are 20 inplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A>, B>, C> and D>. You must choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence. Then click on the corresponding button.31. There are many_____between the young and the old about their dreams. 〔得分:1分〕A>difficultB>difficulties C>differences D>different32. At the end of every term a schoolmaster______on each of his pupils. 〔得分:1分〕A>discussesB>says C>reports D>tells33. How long can we______against these attacks? 〔得分:1分〕A>hold to B>hold up C>hold outD>hold back34. Green is a______of blue and yellow. 〔得分:1分〕A>materialB>mist C>mixture D>matter35. IT industry is the one that can make a lot of ______. 〔得分:1分〕A>benefits B>goods C>profits D>interests36.It’s necessary for us to be a<n> ______ person. 〔得分:1分〕A> doubtfulB>hopeful C>honest D>dishonest37. The mountain is ______ 6.3 kilometers high, but it is not the highest one. 〔得分:1分〕A>near B>nearly C>neatD>neatly38. The small pocket dictionary was ______ into a larger one. 〔得分:1分〕A>exhaustedB>excited C>expanded D>expected39. I shall have a panion in the house because I feel so _____ sometimes. 〔得分:1分〕A>excitedB>surprised C>lonely D>alone40. Do not talk so ______; someone may hear you. 〔得分:1分〕A>lowlyB>alone C>loudly D>aloud41. Jack has a____ behavior of walking; he walks with one shoulder a little higher than the other. 〔得分:1分〕A>standardB>strict C>strange D>strong42. The meeting ____ at midnight and we all went home late. 〔得分:1分〕A>broke off B>broke downC>broke upD>broke out43. A student should _____ good study habits if he hopes to be a top student. 〔得分:1分〕A>makeB> discover C>develop D>get44.You’d better leave the_______dog alone. 〔得分:1分〕A>asleepB>sleepless C>sleeping D>sleepy45. The boy lost his_________ when he stepped on the icy road. 〔得分:1分〕A>weightB>way C>balance D>direction46. We visited our teacher,________ him a merry Christmas. 〔得分:1分〕A>greetingB>congratulating C>wishing D>hoping47. With phones, you can reach nearly anyone in the world ________. 〔得分:1分〕A>impossiblyB>importantly C>immediately D>impatiently48. They enjoy the beautiful scenery, many _____ animals, and unusual natural wonders.〔得分:1分〕A>aliveB>livableC>liveD>life49. The funny stories makes them ______ from the beginning to the end. 〔得分:1分〕A>cryB>weep C>laugh D>smile50. Please answer my question with your own ________ information. 〔得分:1分〕A>perfectB>pleasant C>personal D>probablePart III: Reading prehension <40%>Directions: There are five passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A>, B>, C> and D>. You should choose the best answer. Then click on the corresponding button.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Passage 1Advertising is one of the biggest businesses in America. Madison Avenue in New York is a well-known place where many advertising panies have their offices.Many different panies sell cars; many others sell oil. Many different panies sell clothes, tires, and so on. Each pany wants the public to buy its products. By advertising these panies make the public interested in what they want to sell.Each pany pays advertisers to tell the public about its products. Suppose a pany has a new breakfast cereal 谷类食物to sell. In an advertising office on Madison Avenue plans are made for telling the public about this product. The advertising pany takes beautiful pictures of people eating the cereal. These pictures appear in newspapers or magazines, and also on TV.Here is an example of a TV advertisement telling the public about the new breakfast cereal: Picture: a well-known basketball player eating a big bowl of W AKE-UPS with a WAKE-UPS box beside him on the table.Basketball Player: I always start my day with WAKE-UPS, the cereal made especially for people like me. I have to have good health. W AKE-UPS can make me strong. If you want to be strong and have good health, eat WAKE-UPS every morning!51. Madison Avenue is well-known because ___________. 〔得分:2分〕A>it is in New YorkB>there are many advertisements thereC>it is in America D>many advertising panies have their own offices52. In order to persuade the public to buy its products, a pany should _________.〔得分:2分〕A>sell the same products as other panies B>produce many different thingsC>start an office in Madison Avenue D>advertise its products53. If a pany wants to sell a new breakfast cereal, it ___________. 〔得分:2分〕A>must give some cereals to the advertiserB>must appear in newspapers or magazinesC>should take pictures of people eating the cerealD>will have to pay an advertiser to make advertising plans54. WAKE-UPS is ____________. 〔得分:2分〕A>an advertisement B>the name of an advertising panyC>the act of getting up every day D>a breakfast cereal55. The best title for this text is __________. 〔得分:2分〕A>Madison Avenue B>Advertising and BreakfastC>How to Sell Breakfast Cereals D>The Big Business of AdvertisingPassage 2Calvin Coolidge, thirtieth president of the United States of America, was a person who hated talking nonsense <废话>; he had no time for small talk. The following two stories clearly showhow Coolidge enjoyed talking little.When he was vice-president <副总统>, Coolidge had plenty of chances to take part in Washington’s social life, especially many dinner parties. Knowing nothing about the art of conversation, he was not in any way popular among the ladies at the parties.At one party, the hostess tried to help with the problem and placed him next to Alice Roosevelt, daughter of former president. Miss Roosevelt began to chat in her usual attractive manner, but her efforts were far from being able to make the vice-president bee interested. In the end, she said, "I’m sure that going to as many dinners as you do, you must feel terrible not being talked to."Without lifting his eyes from his plate, Coolidge answered in a low voice, "Well, a man has to eat somewhere."Later, when he was president and again at the dinner party, Coolidge was seated next to a most clever society woman, who seemed to manage to change Coolidge’s life. "Oh, Mr. President,"she said, "You are always so quiet. I made a bet today that I could get more than two words out of you."The president became angry and then said, "You lose."56. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? 〔得分:2分〕A>Calvin Coolidge was once vice-president of the United States.B>Calvin Coolidge was a man of few words.C>Calvin Coolidge was the 30th president of the United States.D>Calvin Coolidge was a clever society man.57. The hostess ____________ Calvin. 〔得分:2分〕A>did not likeB>was liked byC>held many dinner parties for D>tried to help58. Miss Roosevelt _____________. 〔得分:2分〕A>was interested in CalvinB>was very attractive to CalvinC>made the vice-president interested in her conversationD>tried but failed to involve the vice-president in talk.59. From the text, we can see that Coolidge ____________. 〔得分:2分〕A>was good at conversationB>was terribleC>did not like women D>had a sense of humor60. Coolidge said that the woman lost her bet because __________. 〔得分:2分〕A>she was not clever enough B>she was angryC>he couldn’t change Coolidge’s life D>she couldn’t get more than two words out of him Passage 3Fish hear sounds, though they have simply no ears outside their bodies. However, fish do have ears inside their bodies, near the brain, and they hear very well with them. Some fish have been taught to recognize the difference between sounds better than some human beings do.Many underwater animals make noises only by chance while they are doing something else. Other sounds are real munications of simple sort, telling one fish of the presence and direction of another. A few noises may be warning messages or discovery of food, etc. The earliest scientific report on fish sounds referred to one of these.A new field in science is learning to recognize and use underwater sounds. It depends on the same skill that man has shown in recognizing birds and other land creatures by their calls. But this method is a greater challenge than bird watching, for many of the animals of the sea cannot befollowed in any other known way. Their voices cry for attention. Yet we still have too little knowledge about many of the call makers. Perhaps people will get to know more fully the meaning of the calls and what the call makers are. It seems that the great oceans are for daring man to explore the secrets of the place from which his forefathers<祖先> came so long ago.61. According to the passage, fish hear sounds well with ________. 〔得分:2分〕A>ears outside their bodiesB>brainsC>bodies D>ears inside their bodies62. Which of the following is TRUE of the noises made by underwater animals? 〔得分:2分〕A>None of them is meaningless. B>They are all actual munications.C>They cannot be heard by human beings. D>Some of them are meaningless.63. Recognizing underwater animals by their sounds________. 〔得分:2分〕A>is totally different from recognizing land creatures by their callsB>will change people’ s views about fishC>will change people’ s views about land creaturesD>is more difficult than recognizing land creatures by their calls64. The animals of the sea can make voices with different purposes EXCEPT ________.〔得分:2分〕A>telling the direction of some animalB>crying for attentionC>telling the presence of some animal D>crying for scientific report65. From the last sentence, we can learn that _______. 〔得分:2分〕A>the human beings stopped exploring the oceans long agoB>only very brave people can make use of the great oceanC>our forefathers became the masters of the great oceans long agoD>more secrets of the great oceans are to be found outPassage 4Long ago there was no money. It was hard for people to get the things they needed. They couldn’t just go to a store. First they had to find someone who had what they wanted. Then they had to give that person something he or she wanted. That’s how goods were traded.Trading means giving something to get something else. One farmer might have many apples, but no milk. Another farmer might have a lot of milk, but no apples. The first farmer gives the other farmer some apples. The other farmer gives the first farmer some milk for the apples. Then both are glad.Trading goods was hard work. It took a lot of time. Soon someone thought of using money instead of goods. In the old days money could be anything. People have used shells, littlerocks, gold, and silver as money.Later, coins were used as money. The first coins were made of gold and silver. Now they are made out of many different metals. Money today is also made out of something that can be folded. It’s made out of paper. Today most of our money is bills.Most people do some kind of work to get money. With that money, they can buy the things they want and need. This could be food, a car, or a trip. They can also save some. They would do this by putting it in a bank. Then they would have it later on to pay for things like their children’s schooling. Money is very important.66.The passage mainly tells about money’s___. 〔得分:2分〕A>convenienceB>functionC>importance D>history。
四川省英语二级考试答案
四川省英语二级考试答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go shopping.C. Visit her parents.2. How much is the shirt?A. $15.B. $25.C. $35.3. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. At a bus stop.4. What does the man mean?A. He needs more time to finish the report.B. He will hand in the report tomorrow.C. He has already finished the report.5. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a good night's sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of taking short naps.7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Feeling tired during the day.B. Having a good appetite.C. Being more talkative than usual.8. What does the author suggest to improve sleep quality?A. Drinking coffee before bed.B. Exercising regularly.C. Avoiding electronic devices before sleep.Passage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new smartphone model.B. To discuss the impact of technology on privacy.C. To promote a new app for better privacy.10. Which of the following is NOT a feature of the app mentioned in the article?A. Facial recognition.B. Data encryption.C. Voice command.11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The app is widely used among teenagers.B. The app is still in the testing phase.C. The app has received positive feedback.Passage 312. What is the author's opinion about the new policy?A. It is too restrictive.B. It is necessary for the environment.C. It is not effective enough.13. What does the new policy aim to achieve?A. To reduce traffic congestion.B. To promote public transportation.C. To decrease air pollution.14. According to the passage, which group is most affected by the policy?A. Commuters.B. Tourists.C. Local businesses.15. What is the author's suggestion for the government?A. To provide more public transportation options.B. To exempt electric vehicles from the policy.C. To reconsider the policy's implementation.三、完形填空(共20分)16. A. althoughB. becauseC. unless17. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. excited18. A. refusedB. acceptedC. ignored19. A. immediatelyB. finallyC. gradually20. A. arguedB. agreedC. hesitated四、语法与词汇(共15分)21. The weather turned out to be very good, ________ was more than what we had expected.A. itB. whichC. that22. ________ the project on time, the company decided to hire more workers.A. CompletingB. To completeC. Completed23. I don't think it's a good idea ________ so much time playing computer games.A. spendingB. to spendC. spent24. ________ the problem, they decided to seek help from an expert.A. Faced withB. FacingC. To face25. ________ the bad weather, we had to put off the sports meeting.A. Owing toB. Due toC. Because of五、翻译(共15分)26. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越方便。
全国英语等级考试二级阅读理解习题及答案
全国英语等级考试二级阅读理解习题及答案全国英语等级考试二级阅读理解习题及答案2016年上半年全国英语等级考试时间为3月19日至20日,为了各位考生可以更好地备战全国英语等级考试二级考试,下面YJBYS店铺为大家带来2016全国英语等级考试二级阅读理解习题及答案,供大家参考学习,预祝考生备考成功!(一)Read the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with ONE suitable word.Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET l.Impatience characterizes young intellectual workers.They want to make their mark(31) ___.So it’s important to get(32) ___to them in a challenging manner the idea(33) ___big achievements rarely come easily and quickly.Point out that the little successes are essential.Show that they(34) ___turn become the foundation on(35) ___reputations are built and from which mole important tasks can be accomphished.A variety of job assignments,including job Or project rotation,also keep a job(36) ___becoming dull.Whereas it’s natural for some individuals to want to move ahead immediately to more difficult assignments,(37) ___proper guidance they call continue to learn and to gain versatility by working on a number of jobs that are essentially(38)——the same complexity.This way they gain breadth,if not depth.Probably the greatest offense to guard(39) ___when dealing with younger specialists is to reject ideas out of hand.You must listen--and listen objectively——to their suggestions.Avoid(40)——0vercritical.You want to nurture an inquiring mind with a fresh approach. You’ll frustrate it quicklyif you revert too often(41) ___“We’ve tried that before and it won’t(42) ___here.”One sure way to disenchant(43) ___college graduates is flagrantly misusing their talents.Expect them to do some routine work,of course.But don’t make their(44) ___work just one long series of errands.This in—eludes such break—in assignments(45) ___performing routine calculations,digging up(46) ___material,(47) ___0perating reproduction equipment.One large manufacturing company recently interviewed a number of(48) ___engineers who had left them.The company found that the overwhelming complaint was that the company not only did not offer work that(49) ___challenging but also expected(50) ___too little from them in the way of performance.参考译文不耐心是年轻的脑力工作者的特点。
公共英语二级阅读理解专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
公共英语二级阅读理解专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.Studies over the past decade at the University of Utah show that hands-free cellphones are just as harmful to drivers as hand-held ones because it is the conversation, not the phone, that is distracting(分散)their attention. “Even though your eyes are looking right at something, when you are on the cellphone, you are not as likely to see it,” says Professor David Strayer. “Ninety-nine percent of the time, it’s not that critical(危急的), but that 1% could be the time a child runs into the street,” he adds. Dr. Strayer’ s studies have also found that talking on a cellphone is far more distracting than talking with a passenger. Listening to the radio, to music or to a book on tape also isn’t as distracting, because it doesn’t require the same level of interaction as a conversation. But even drivers may miss some details of a book on tape if their attention is focused on driving tasks. Some people can train themselves to pay extra attention to things that are important—like police officers learn to search faces in crowds. And the Utah researchers have found a rare group of “super-taskers”—about 2. 5% of the population—who seem able to attend to more than one thing with ease. Many more people think they can effectively do several things at the same time, but they are really turning their attention rapidly between two things and not getting the full effect of either. Clearly, it is easier to put some tasks together than others. “ Not all distractions are the same,” says Dr. Strayer. Things like cleaning and working out can be done automatically(自动地)while the mind is focused elsewhere. But doing homework and texting at the same time isn’ t possible. Even talking and watching TV is difficult. “Just try talking with your wife while watching football. It’s impossible,” jokes Dr. Strayer.1.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The harm in using phones while driving.B.The advantages of hand-held phones.C.The danger of running in the street.D.The causes of road accidents.正确答案:A解析:主旨题。
2022年四川省成都市公共英语二级(笔试)真题(含答案)
2021年安徽省安庆市公共英语二级(笔试)真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、3.阅读理解(10题)1.America has had many Presidents who have been famous all over the world. People from other countries know the names Washington, Kennedy and so on. However, many men who have served as President of the United States have not been famous in other parts of the world. One example is J.Q .Adams, the sixth man to serve as U.S.President.Very little happened while Adams was President. It was an unhappy time for him, and he wasn't very effective, when his term ended, he went back to the Congress and served as a representative sentative(众议院议员). While he wasin Congress, people began to respect him more than they had done while he was President. Adams was strongly against slavery and tried to outlaw it in Washington D.C.People began to look back on his presidency with a different view. Now they saw that he was an independent man with high ideal who loved his country and hated slavery Adams died in 1848 while speaking in the House of Representative.When Adams served as the sixth U.S. President, ____________.A.his people didn't regard him as a great manB.he tried a lot of means to get rid of slaveryC.his high ideal made an impression on American peopleD.he did a lot of things against laws2.In the past, news was______.A.sent by telegraphB.passed from one person to anotherC.sent by letterD.sent by telephone3.It is obvious that UNESCO ______.A.is a company in FranceB.is a world organization in the U. N.C.works mainly at fighting against illiteracyD.had many experts whose level of attainment is far from literacy4.The reason "Father was in a hurry to get home" was that he ______.A.wasn't feeling very wellB.hated to drive in the darkC.wanted to take some exerciseD.didn't want to be caught by the police5.Although the sport is very popular, some people are still ______.A.expanding its equipmentB.asking for instructionsC.afraid of going down the mountainsidesD.curious about the sport6.A dog is a more demanding pot than a cat because ______.A.it must be trained so that it won't biteB.it demands more food and spaceC.it needs more love and careD.it must be looked after carefully7.A reservoir is used ______.A.to keep the fields wetB.to store waterC.to join canalsD.to prevent farmers from getting water8.One of the quickest and most effective ways to improve your vocabulary is by learning to recognize the most common Latin and Greek roots, since any one of them can help you define a number of English words. Whenever you come upon an unfamiliar word, first check to see if it has a recognizable root. If you know that the Latin root "ami" for example, means like or love, you can easily figure out that "amiable" means pleasant, friendly and "amorous" means loving. Even ff you cannot define a word exactly, recognizing the root will still give you a general idea of the word's meaning. Remembering thatthe Greek root "geo" means earth would certainly help you define "geophysics" as the physics of the earth, but it also might help you figure out that "geocentric" has to do with the center of the earth or with the earth as a center. Begin by studying the following lists of common Latin and Greek roots and representative words.The word "geochemistry" most probably means the chemistry of ______. A.the earth B.the moon C.the ocean D.the minerals9.The first tin coins were made ______.A.in ChinaB.in PhilippineC.in EnglandD.in countries of Africa10.Which of the following is true?A.Mr. Reese was luckier than the soldiers.B.Both Mr. Reese and the soldiers were out of luck.C.Nothing made Mr. Reese complain.D.The soldiers wanted to help Mr. Reese.二、2.英语知识运用(10题)11.【B18】A.containsB.containingC.containedD.having contained12.【B10】A.someB.suchC.lessD.no13.【B11】A.normalmonC.unusualD.quick14.【B4】A.materialsB.affairsC.mattersD.things15. Jaures is an honest man; I say it, ______ I have different opinions with him.A.as ifB.so thatC.even thoughD.while16.【B14】A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.like17. In some parts of the world, tea_______ with milk and sugar.A.is servingB.is servedC.servesD.served18. A fireman discovered the ______ of the fire.A.truthB.reasonC.causeD.fact19.【B15】A.SoonterC.ThusD.There20.【B3】A.InB.OnC.AtD.Of三、完型填空(6题)21.第52题应选查看材料A.gaveB.changedC.savedD.took22.第46题23.第42题24.第52题25.第50题26.[A]need[B]know[C]like[D]remember四、写作(1题)27.五、听力A(1题)28.For Questions 1~5 ,you will hear a radio announcement describingtonight's programs. While you listen ,fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.第1题第1题答案是__________.【您的答案】【参考解析】:Thursday六、听力理解(1题)29.What’s the woman doing?[A] She is learning to ride a bicycle.[B] She is helping the boy learn to ride a bicycle.[C] She is holding the bicycle参考答案1.A解析:从文章第二段第一、二句:Very little happened while Adamswas president.It was an unhappy time for him,and he wasn't very effective... 可以得知。
四川省大学英语二级题库含解析与答案 (1)
1.Their victory is out of _C___, for they’ve lost too many men.他们的胜利是不可能的,因为他们已经失去了太多的人。
A questionB questionsC the questionD a question2.“Where is your father?” “Oh, ___B______”.A he here comesB here he comesC here comes heD here does he come3.Which is the largest number of the following? ____C___.下面那个最大A Fifty percent 50%B Two divided by three 2/3C Zero point eight0.8D Seventy percent70%4.The company is very famous _A_____ the high quality of its products.{这家公司由于产品质量高而闻名 be famous for 因。
闻名}A forB inC byD with5.Our factory has_____D____. {我们的工厂有许多消防设备}A. many fire equipmentsB. much equipment of fireC. many equipments of fireD. much fire equipment6.My teacher was made ____A__ his teaching because of his poor health {.be make to do sth }被迫做某事我的老师因为身体状况不好所以被迫放弃了教学A to give upB give upC given upD giving up7.Sometimes people just say eight-fifteen _D___ a quarter past eight. {8点15代替8点一刻}A out ofB ahead ofC because ofD instead of8.I feel very helpless to see the _B____ telephone bill.{我感觉非常的无助看到电话费的增多}A includingB increasingC declaringD decreasing9.I haven’t seen her for years, but I could still _A____ her voice on the phone."A recognizeB realizeC hearD know10.When I got up this morning, I felt the temperature had____B______.{今天早上我起床时,我感受到的温度已经下降}A sunkB fallenC droppedD lowed11.The mountain is __A____ 6.3 kilometers high, but it is not the highest one.A nearlyB nearC neatD neatly12.Frankly, I’d rather you ___A___ anything about it for the time being. {若表现现在或将来做某事从句谓语动词用过去时。
全国英语等级考试二级(pets2)阅读理解练习题四
Why do we have in a camera a lens(镜头)instead of a simple hole?The reason can be seen from the figures(图像).In Figure 1, the hole is small. Rays of light from a point (P1)outside reach a very small part of the wall opposite, and we see there a small point. But when the hole is bigger, as in Figure 2, rays from the point(P2)can cover a larger part of the wall opposite, and we don't see a clear point, Rays from other points(Q) outside can also fall on the same place inside. Therefore the picture is not clear when the hole is big and it is not bright when the hole is small because very very little light can pass through it.We can get better result with a lens. If the lens is made in the shape shown in Figure 3, all the rays of light from the point(P3) are thrown on point(P') inside. The picture which we see, therefore, is clear, and it is also bright because more light can pass through a lens than through a small hole.1. In Figure 1 we see a faint small point on the wall because ________.A. the point(P1) is very smallB. the hole isn't big enoughC. light rays don't travel in straight linesD. light rays can't pass through a small hole2. Figure 2 shows that the bigger the hole is,_____________.A. the more light can pass throughB. the clearer the picture will beC. the better result we will getD. the faster the light rays travel3. From figure 3, we can see a lens __________.A. can form a clear pictureB. can make light go in a straight lineC. can help light rays to go fasterD. cannot give the picture more light than in Fig. 24. The main idea of the second paragraph of the article is that __________.A. a smaller hole is better than a bigger oneB. big holes are better than small onesC. both a big hole and a small one have their weak pointsD. light rays are sure to pass through a hole no matter it is big or small5. Which of the following statements is true?A. Light can go through all kinds of materialsB. A camera can't be made without a lensC. The lens is only used in a cameraD. Most of the light we get is from the lens参考答案【1】A【2】A【3】A 【4】C 【5】D。
全国英语等级考试二级(pets2)阅读理解练习题八
For her first twenty-four year, she'd been known as Deb bie--a name that didn't suit her good looks and elegant manner. "My name has always made me think I should Be a cheer leader," She complained. "I just don't feel like a Debbie!"One day, while filling out an application form for publishing job, the young woman suddenly changed middle name, Lynne, for her first name Debbie. "That was the smartest thing I ever did," She says now. "As soon as I stopped calling myself Debbie. I feh more comfortable with myself.., and other people started to take me more seriously". Two years after her successful job interview, the former waitress is now a successful magazine editor friends and associates call her Lynne.Naturally, the name change didn't cause Debbie/I.ynne's professional achievement but it surely helped if only by adding a bit of self-confidence to her talents. Social scientists say that what you're called can affect your life. Throughout history, names have not only identified people But also described them. "... As his name is, so is he..." says the Bible. For better or worse, qualities such as friendliness or reserves, simpleness or charm may be suggested by your name and encourageother people before they even meet you.Of course, names with a good sense can work for you even encouraging new acquaintances. A recent survey showed that American men thought Susan to be the most attractive female name, while women believed Richard and David were the most attractive to men. One woman I know turned down a blind date with a man named Harry because "he sounded dull". Several evenings later she came up to me at a party, pressing for an introduction to a very nice man with whom they looked at each other all evening. "Oh, 'I said. "You mean Harry? "She was ill at ease.1. Debbie's changing her name______.A. had actually little to do with her careerB. was what she happened to do when filling out the formC. did have an effect on her successD. entirely contributed to her luck答案: C 指导:由第三段第一句话可知A错,B和D不准确。
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Passage 1The origins of April Fools’ Day, sometimes called All Fools’ Day, are uncertain. Some see it as a celebration related to the turn of the seasons, while others believe it stems from the application of a new calendar.Ancient cultures celebrated New Year’s Day on or around April 1. In medieval times (中世纪) much of Europe celebrated March 25ch 25 as the beginning of the new year.In 1582, Pope (罗马教皇) Gregory XIII ordered a new calendar to replace the old Julian Calendar. The new calendar called for New Year’s Day to be celebrated on January 1.That year, France accepted the reformed calendar and shifted New Year’s day to Jan. 1. According to a popular explanation, many people either refused to accept the new date, o r did not learn about it, and continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on April 1. Other people began to make fun of these traditionalists, sending them on “fool’s errands” or trying to trick them into believing something false. Eventually, the practice spread throughout Europe.There are at least two difficulties with this explanation. The first is that it doesn’t fully explain why other European countries also observe April Fools’ Day. The Gregorian calendar was not applied by England until 1752, for example, but April Fools’ Day was already well established there by that point. The second is that we have no direct historical evidence for this explanation, only conjecture (猜测) which appears to have been made more recently.1.Which of the following statem ents about April Fools’ Day is TRUE?A)It was observed by all the fools.B)It is observed in many countries.C)People have been sure about its origin.D)It is a legal holiday throughout the world.2.According to the passage, New Year’s Day was celebra ted______.A)on or around April 1 in ancient cultures before 1582B)on March 25 in Rome and India in ancient timesC)on January 1. by all the people in France in 1582D)on January 1. by people in England well after17523.In the fourth paragraph, the p hrase “fool’s errands” means ______ .A)fruitful tasks B)fruitless tasks C)simple tasks D)difficult tasks4.Those who continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on April 1 in France after 1582 _____.A)were forced to accept the reformed calendarB)began to make fun of those traditionalistsC)refused to be sent on “fool’s errands” that dayD)were likely to be made fun of by others that day5.Which of the following does not go against the belief that April Fools’ Day stems from the application of a new calendar? ______A)Many people in France did not accept or learn about the change of New Year’s day then.B)We have no direct historical evidence for the explanation of the origins, only conjecture.C)France accepted the reformed calendar and sh ifted New Year’s day to Jan. 1 in 1582.D)April Fools’ Day was established in England long before the newPassage 2Dr Stephen Mak has reported that he treats terminal(晚期的) cancer patients in an unusual way, and many patients recovered. He explains that before he uses solar energy to clear the illnesses of his patients, he believes on natural recovering in the body against illnesses--always eating fresh fruit on an empty stomach--this is one of his special ways to cure cancer. Lately, his success rate in curing cancer is about eighty percent. Cancer patients shouldn’t die. The cure for cancer has already been found, whether you believe it or not.We used to know that among hundreds of cancer patients many die under the traditional chemical treatments. Only very few live for 5 years and most live for only about 2 to 3 years. The treatments actually don’t make any difference, because most cancer patients also live for about 2 years without any treatment. It is difficult to cure cancer patients who’ve undergone chemical treatments and radiotherapy (放射治疗), as their cells are toxic(中毒) and weak. When there is a relapse (复发), the cancer spreads very fast, as the resistance is poor.Dr Stephen Mak also explains how and when to eat fruit. It means eating fresh fruit on an empty stomach. Eating fruit like that plays a major role in removing harmful things from life system, supplying people with a great deal of energy for weight loss and other life activities6. According to Dr Stephen Mak, his unusual way of treating terminal cancer patients is______.A)believing in natural recovering in the body against illnessesB)developing his own secret wayC)eating fresh fruit on an empty stomachD)using solar energy first to clear the patients’ illnesses7. Dr Stephen Mak’s success rate in curing cancer is ______.A)3/5 B)18% C)2/5 D)80%8.According to the second paragraph, the chemical treatments on cancer seem to be ___B___.A)effective B)ineffective C)impossible D)possible9.Which of the following is the worst side effect of chemical and radiotherapy treatments on cancer? ______A)They stop the patients from a relapse.B)They poison and weaken the patients’ cell s.C)They disturb the cancer spreads.D)They delay the patients’ recovery.10.What is true about Dr Stephen Mak’s special treatment on cancer? ______A)It helps most cancer patients live for about 2 years more.B)It guarantees that cancer patients should no longer die.C)It is difficult to cure cancer patients who have undergone chemical treatments.D)It plays a role in cleaning life system and bringing in more healthy energy.Passage 3Flying man Liu Xiang, former Olympic and world champion, returned to competition by finishing second at the Shanghai Golden Grand Prix (SGGP. on Sunday.Liu’s return after 13 months out injured was cheered by an excited crowd of 25,000 at the Shanghai Stadium. He fought back from behind to cross the finish line shoulder by shoulder with his rival Terrence Trammell of American, one of the two holders of 13.15 seconds record at SGGP and silver medallist at two Olympic Games and three world championships.“I had not expected to run so fast,” said Liu, who clocked 13.70 seconds in a training session last week. “It’s just beyond my imagination.”Liu ,a national hero before the Beijing Olympic Games, was criticized by netizens(网民) for his shock withdrawal(退出) at the Bird’s Nest. He just r eturned to training in July after a surgery on his right tendon(跟腱) in the United States last December. ⑤His performance in Shanghai gave the fans hope that he has been back on winning track.Liu Xiang, previously holding the world record of 12.88 se conds, said, “I will try to avoid injuries in future races, big or small. Now the past is past. Today I think the fans felt happy for me and also a little disappointed for not winning the first. I am sure that I will do better in the days to come.”Hi s coach Sun Haipin said “Liu’s foot injury will not be a problem any longer. But I still hope he should improve gradually.”11. Liu Xiang came back to SGGP by ______.A. fighting back from behind scheduleB. finishing second but in a similar time of the first prize winnerC. holding his previous world recordD. finishing first shoulder by shoulder with his rival T. Trammell12. Liu’s withdrawal at the Bird’s Nest in the Beijing Olympic Games ____.A. was criticized by netizensB. was necessary for his foot surgeryC. was to avoid injuries in future racesD. was shocking to the whole worldC. anxious about his possible injuries in future races13. Terrence Trammell, Liu’s rival at SGGP, won ______.A. two gold medals at Olympic Games in AmericaB. two silver medals and four gold medals.C. five silver medals at Olympic Games and world championships.D. another silver medal at SGGP in the Shanghai Stadium14. Liu’s best record in world races h as been reported as_____.A.12.88 secondsB.13.70 secondsC.13.00 secondsD.13.15 seconds15. It seemed that both Liu Xiang’s coach and his fans were _______.A. happy and confident about Liu’s successful returnB. greatly disappointed at his not winning the first at SGGPC. anxious about his possible injuries in future racesD. worrying about Liu’s surgeries on his right tendonPassage 4Messages can be sent across the land by means of the electric telegraph; but you can’t put up a line of telegraph posts across the sea.Messages can be sent across the ocean by radio or by cable. The cable lies on the sea bottom and it has to have very good insulation. If any part of it is weak, the water will get through and stop all signals.The first cable under the sea was between England and France. It was laid in 1851. In 1857 engineers tried to lay a cable across the Atlantic Ocean, but they met a lot of difficulties. Halfway across the Atlantic the cable broke, and the ship that was laying it had to return.Kelvin advised that another cable ought to be laid. It was made ready, and put on board a big ship. Kelvin and his friends traveled with it and after many days of hard work, they reached America without breaking the cable. Kelvin himself sent the first message by cable from America to Britain. Unfortunately only 732 messages were seen through this cable before it broke.The next cable was laid in 1866, and this time there were no problems.16. Messages can be sent across the ocean_____.A. through radioB. through sea waterC. through insulating postD. through telegraph posts17.The first cable under the sea was laid ______.A. between England and France in 1857B. between America and Britain in 1851C. between England and France in 1851D. halfway cross the Atlantic Ocean19. The first cable across the Atlantic Ocean_____.A. was the first undersea cable in the worldB. broke after only 732 messages were sentC. proved a huge success and it never brokeC. Messages can be sent only by means of the undersea cable across the ocean.D. The undersea cable must be made strong enough to prevent water getting through it20. This passage is mainly about _______.A. an outline for laying an undersea cable.B. an introduction to the early undersea cableC. the different use of the undersea cableD. the difficulties of laying an undersea cable。