2016届高考英语一轮复习Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries单元检测

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高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countri

高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countri

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Ⅰ.阅读理解(建议用时16′)A[2016·山东诊断]A rare butterfly has been discovered in Britain for the first time in 60 years, having moved from Eastern Europe. The only previous record of a wild yellow-legged Tortoiseshell in Britain was in 1953, when it was seen just once in Sevenoaks, Kent. Several weeks ago, there were already four confirmed sightings, along the East coast in Norfolk, Suffolk and Kent, and six further reports of the butterfly in coastal areas. Conservationistsareveryexcitedaboutthesightings, whicharerareinthebutterflyworld.SThe butterflies are thought to have flown on easterly winds across Europe in the last few weeks. The large and colourful insect mainly lives in Eastern Europe. In recent years, it has spread W1 into Scandinavia and its number increases rapidly during warm weather. Also known as the Scarce Tortoiseshell, it has an orange and blue colour and is about one third bigger than our own Small Tortoiseshell.Butterfly Conservation was starting its annual W2 Big Butterfly Count, a yearly survey of the butterflies across the nation. Sir David Attenborough, President of the charity, said, “The UK is a nation of amateur naturalists and we have a proud tradition of celebrating and studying our wildlife. By takingpartin P1 the Big Butterfly Count this summer, you can contribute to discovering the fantastic W3 butterflies and other wildlife that share your garden, parks and countryside.〞He added, “Butterflies_fought_back last year after a terrible 2012 but despite this, butterfly numbers were still below average W4. Three quarters of the UK's butterflies are in decline W5 and one third are in danger of dyingout P2. This is bad news for the UK's birds, bees, bats and other wildlife.本文讲述的是一种稀有蝴蝶最近在英国被发现,并讲述了与保护蝴蝶有关的一些情况。

高考英语大一轮复习Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries习题含解析外研版必修3

高考英语大一轮复习Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries习题含解析外研版必修3

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom发来邮件想了解中国的茶文化。

请你给他回封邮件,内容包括:1.茶文化的悠久历史;2.茶与文学(唐代“茶圣”陆羽写了第一本关于茶的书《茶经》);3.茶与健康。

参考词汇:《茶经》TheClassicofTea茶圣TeaSaintDearTom,Inyoure-mailyouaskedaboutteacultureinChina.NowIwanttoletyouknowofsomethinga boutit.Tea isnativeto ChinaandChineseteaculturehasalonghistory.It playsanimportantpar tin Chineseculture.Agreatmanyfamouspoetsandwritershavewrittenmanyworks inapprecia tionof teaandabouttheloveforit,amongwhomwasLuYuintheTangDynasty,whowroteTheClass icofTea,thefirstbookonteaand wasregardedas the“TeaSaint”.TeaispartoftheChinese'sdailylife.Sinceancienttimes,teahas beenknownas the “nationaldrink”ofChina.NotonlydotheChinesebelievethathavingtearegularlycanprolonglifeandbenefi thealth,butmodernsciencehasprovedthatteaisanaturalhealthdrinkgoodforthebody.IhopeyoucancometoChina tolearnmoreaboutit.Yours,LiHua1.文章体裁:应用文——电子邮件。

高三英语一轮复习 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countri

高三英语一轮复习 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countri

Module2 Developing and Developed Countries语言知识探究案Ⅰ.词形变换【自主学习】1. disease(n.)疾病→_____(n.)〔同义词〕2. poor(adj.)贫穷的→______________(n.)贫穷,穷困3.hungry(adj.)饥饿的;渴望的→___________(n.)饥饿;渴望→______________(adv.)饥饿地4. educate(v.)教育;培养→__(n.)→_____(adj.)受过教育的→________________(adj.)教育的→______________(n.)教育家5. industry(n.)工业;产业→(adj.)工业的;产业的→____________(adj.)勤奋的6. _______________(n.)→develop(v.) 开展;开发;培养;冲洗→_______________(adj.)兴旺的→_______________(adj.)开展中的→________________(adj.)未开发的;不兴旺的7. tour (n.)旅游,旅行→__________(n.)旅游业→ ___________(n.)旅游者;游客8.locate(v.)定位;位于→____________(adj.)位于...的→_________(n.)位置; 所在地9. crowd(v.)挤满;(n.)人群→_______________(adj.)拥挤的10. ___________(n.)运气;财富→fortunate (adj.)幸运的;幸运的→_____________(adv.)幸运地→_____________ (adj.)不幸的; 遗憾的11.expect(v.) →_____________(adj.)预料的;预期的→_______________(n.)预期;预期数额12.pollute(v.)污染;弄脏→__________________(n.)污染→_______________(adj.)污染了的Ⅱ. 短语盘点III. 重点知识 ● 1.develop :正确翻译develop 在如下句子中的意思。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 Developing and Develo

高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 Developing and Develo

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习:Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Why not go to Hainan for your holiday? I believe the air there will agree________you.—I believe so. In fact, I am considering going there now.A.with B.to C.about D.on2.—What about the rent?—________ You can pay weekly or monthly.A.It's up to you. B.That's all right.C.You can't miss it. D.Not at all.3.One advantage of playing the guitar is ________ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.A.how B.whyC.that D.when4.—I wonder how much you charge for your services.—The first two are free ________ the third costs $30.A.while B.untilC.when D.before5.General Manager of Walmart announced that viewers could watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.A.in charge of B.in favour of C.in case of D.in exchange for6.This dictionary is________to my translation,but that one is________.A.great help;helplessB.a great help;of no useC.important;of few importanceD.very helpful;of no any use7.Your brain uses information from both your nose and your tongue to ________ what something tastes like.A.point out B.give outC.figure out D.pick out8.You can do what you want to do, but never follow the ________. A.people B.timeC.crowd D.society9.It's absolutely unacceptable to sacrifice people's life andhealth________ the economic development in any case.A.in the hope of B.in exchange forC.in the face of D.in need of10.In dealing with public relations, we should make every ________ to avoid quarrelling with others.A.force B.energyC.effort D.possibility11.What strikes me about his poetry is its ________ to Shakespeare's.A.familiarity B.similarityC.imitation D.reference12.Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn't it rather risky, ________?A.though B.alsoC.either D.too13.The two areas are similar ________ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A.to that B.besides thatC.in that D.except that14.—Is there anything special you'd like for the dinner, Teddy?—Nothing________, as usual, Mummy.A.on the whole B.in particularC.in general D.in total15.Compared with 2 million tons last year, our coal output has increased ________ three times; that is to say, our coal output has increased ________ 8 million tons this year.A.to; to B.to; byC.by; by D.by; toⅡ.阅读理解AWhen international aid is given, steps must be taken to ensure (确保) that the aid reaches the people for whom it is intended. The way to achieve this may not be simple. It is very difficult for a nation to give help directly to people in another nation. The United NationsOrganization(UNO) could undertake to direct the distribution of aid. Here, however, rises the problem of costs. Also tied with this is time. Perhaps the UNO could set up a body of devoted men and women in every country who can speedily distribute aid to victims of floods and earthquakes.More than the help that one nation can give to another during a disaster, it would be more effective to give other forms of help during normal times.A common proverb says,“Give_me_a_fish_and_I_eat_for_a_day,_teach_me_to_fish_and_I_eat_for _a_lifetime.” If we follow this wise saying, it would be right to teach people from less developed nations to take care of themselves. For example, a country could share its technology with another. This could be in simple areas like agriculture or in more complex areas like medical and health care or even in building satellites. Even a small country is able to help less developed nations. Sometimes what is taken for granted, like the setting up of a water purification plant or the administration of a school, could be useful for countries which are looking about to solve common problems. It does not cost much to share such simple things. Exchange students could be attached for a number of months or years andlearn the required craft while on the site. They can then take their knowledge back to their homelands and if necessary come back from time to time to clear doubts or to update themselves. Such aid will be truly helpful and there is no chance of it being temporary or of it falling into the wrong hands.Many countries run extensive courses in all sorts of skills. It will not cost much to include deserving foreigners in these courses. Besides giving effective help to the countries concerned, there is also the build­up of friendships to consider. Giving direct help by giving materials may be effective in the short run and must continue to be given in the event of emergencies. However, in the long run what is really effective would be the sharing of knowledge.16.According to the author, how could international aid reach the victims in time?A.By solving the cost problems.B.By solving the transportation problems.C.By setting up a body of devoted people in every country.D.By relying on the direct distribution of the UNO.17.What does the author try to express in the underlined sentence? A.Providing food is vital.B.Learning to fish is helpful.C.Teaching skills is essential. D.Looking after others is important.18.The second paragraph is developed mainly________.A.by example B.by processC.by comparison D.by contrast19.Which aid is likely to fall into the wrong hands?A.A medical team. B.An exchange programme.C.A water plant. D.Financial support.20.What can we infer about international aid from the passage?A.It is facing difficulties.B.It is unnecessary during normal times.C.It should be given in the form of materials.D.It has gained support from developed countries.B“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move,” said David Belle,the co­founder of parkour(跑酷).Do you love running?It is a good exercise,yet many people find it boring.But what if making your morning jog a creative one?Like jumping from walls and over gaps and ground rolls?Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale?Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way.It is just because of Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.Yes,that's parkour,an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible,getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body.Parkour is considered an extreme sport.As its participants dash around a city,they may jump over fences,run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds,but its participants see parkour much more than that.Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(哲理) behind parkour.This is the same as life.You must determine your destination,go straight,and jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life,to reach the destination successfully.A parkour lover said,“I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life,my way to do everything.”Another philosophy we've learnt from parkour is freedom.It can be done by anyone,at any time,anywhere in the world.It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence. 21.Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of ________.A.its co­founder,David BelleB.the film,Casino RoyaleC.its risks and tricksD.the varieties of participants 22.The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”.A.streets B.objects C.barriers D.roofs23.Which of the following is TRUE of parkour?A.It challenges human abilities.B.It is a good but boring sport.C.It needs special training.D.It is a team sport.24.As its participants move around a city,________.A.they can ask for helpB.they may choose to escapeC.they should run to extremesD.they must learn to survive25.Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?A.Sports and extremes.B.Excitement and popularity.C.Dreams and success.D.Determination and freedom.Ⅰ.1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C8.C 考查名词搭配。

高考英语一轮复习 Module2 Developing and Developed Countrie

高考英语一轮复习 Module2 Developing and Developed Countrie

10.crowded(adj.)__拥__挤__的______ 11.similarity(n.)__类__似__;__相__似__ 12.unfortunate(adj.)_不__幸__的__;__遗__憾__的_ 13.entertainment(n.)___娱__乐_______
14.Thousands of people go ___h_u_n_g_r_y____every day. If they don’t have enough to eat,they’ll die of cold and ___h_u_n_g_e_r____.(hunger)
⑤The economic situation of the country is disastrous. 这个国家的经济状况非常糟糕。 ⑥Water has three states:solid, liquid and steam. 水有三种状态:固态、液态和气态。
3 figure n.数字;图形;人物; 身材 v.计算;认为,以为 (教材P13)Complete the chart with figures from the passage. 用短文中的数字完成表格。
A.Although B.And
C.But
D.So
解析:选C。句意:“有人打电话找 你。”“但没有人知道我在这儿。” 本题考查连词在具体语境中的应用。 although虽然,尽管;and并且,和, 又;but但是,不过;so因此。根据句 意选择C项。
4.(2011·高考山东卷)Find ways to praise your children often,________ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you. A.till B.or C.and D.but

高考英语一轮复习 Module2 Developing and Developed Countrie

高考英语一轮复习 Module2 Developing and Developed Countrie

Module2 Developing and Developed CountriesⅠ.阅读理解阅读如下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最优选项。

AWho Owns the Moon?Within the next ten years,the U.S.,China,Israel,and a crowd of private companies plan to set up camp on the moon.So if and when they plant a flag,does that give them property(财产) rights?A NASA working group hosted a discussion this week to ask:Who owns the moon?The answer,of course,is no use.The Outer Space Treaty,the international law signed by more than 100 countries,states that the moon and other celestial bodies(天体)are the province of all mankind.No doubt that would annoy all of the people throughout the ages,like monks from the Middle Ages,who have tried to claim the moon was theirs. But ownership is different from property rights.People who rent apartments,for example,don't own where they live,but they still hold rights.So with all of the upcoming missions (派遣团) to visit the moon and beyond,space industry thought leaders are seriously asking themselves how to deal with a potential land rush. “This is a very relevant discussion right now.We've got this wave of new lunar missions from around the world,〞said William Marshall,a scientist in the small -spacecraft office at NASA,but who spoke this week at an event hosted by NASA's Co Lab,a collaborative(协力完成的) public-private working group.He was speaking from his personal interest and not on behalf of the agency.To be sure,the United States aims to send astronauts back to the moon by as early as 2015,in a mission that would include a long-term settlement.China and Israel,among others,are also working on lunar projects.And for the first time,severalprivate groups are building spacecraft to land on the moon in an attempt to win millions of dollars in the Google Lunar X Prize.Some participants say that they plan to gain some property rights in the mission.1.In the passage the writer seems to be worrying that________.A.the US will live on the moon foreverB.the moon will not be able to hold all mankindC.the potential land rush will become more and more frequentD.no one can answer the question “Who owns the moon?〞解析:选C。

高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Module 2 Developing and Develo

高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Module 2 Developing and Develo

Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesⅠ单句语法填空1.(2016·山东省六校联考)Overseas Chinese are particularly sought after for positions ____________ a high degree or leadership is required.答案:where2.(2016·苏北两市六校模拟)Some villagers reported a huge snake,____________ (measure) over two metres long,was found dead in a nearby cave.答案:measuring3.(2016·南通市第二次调研)Who do the passengers on board think it is up to ____________ (make) a final decision about such a matter?答案:to make4.I have no idea whether the book is of great ____________ (valuable) to your English study.答案:value5.Those children in that poor area are looking forward to ____________ (educate),but their parents can’t afford to send them to school.答案:being educated6.It is hard for the firefighters to get ____________ (closely) to the burning building.答案:close7.In dealing with public relations,we should make every effort ____________ (avoid) quarrelling with others.答案:to avoid8.—Is there any ____________ (similar) in character between the twins?—No,not a bit,but they are completely opposite.答案:similarity9.They were very surprised that a child should work out the problem ____________ they themselves couldn’t.答案:while10.(2016·江苏兴化检测)The ____________ (pollute) river did great harm to the farmers nearby.答案:pollutedⅡ单句改错1.The two girls are standing closely to each other,talking about something in a most pleasant atmosphere.closely→close2.It’s up to you to deciding where to go this time.deciding→decide3.I always considered your brother to be connected to that club.第二个to→with 4.He takes great interest in math however his brother is good at English.however →while5.Learning English is of great important for our future’s developing.important →importanceⅢ课文语法填空阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

2016届外研版高三英语一轮复习课件:14_Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries(52张PPT)

2016届外研版高三英语一轮复习课件:14_Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries(52张PPT)

9.development
事情变成可能的了。
10.poverty 脱贫。 句意:在过去的30年里,中国投资大量的资金来使农村人口
栏目索引
语言点用法过关
1 measure
What does the Human Development Index measure?人类发展指数测量的
是什么?(教材原句P12)
栏目索引
课标卷外研版 英语
Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
栏目索引
单元课前检测
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.
n.贫穷;贫困
adj.贫穷的
2.
vt.测量;估量 n.尺寸;措施
3.
vt.教育;培养 n.教育;培养
4.
n.数字;人物;形象
栏目索引
5.
adj.拥挤的 n.人群
考点释义
measure depth测量深度 measure accurately准确地测量 measure time 测量时间 measure dis tan ce 测量距离
栏目索引
发散思维
take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事 effective measure 有效措施 timely measure 及时的措施 make...to one's own measure 按照某人自己的尺寸做衣服
position指自己的处境、形势, 也可表示职位、地点、位置、态度等。 condition表示条件, 也表示工作、学习等的环境、条件(复数), 也指主语的状况、状态。 situation指政治上的形势、局面, 也指人或公司的状况、处境。 state表示物质的状态或人的心理、身体状况。

高考英语一轮总复习 Module 2 Developing and Developed C

高考英语一轮总复习 Module 2 Developing and Developed C

Module 2 Developing and DevelopedCountries(主题语境——人与社会之科学与技术:社会进步与人类文明) 1.economy n. 经济 merce n. 商业3.corporation n. (大)公司4.firm n. 公司,企业adj. 坚固的;坚定的5.enterprise n. 公司;企/事业单位6.company n. 公司 7.negotiation n. 协商;谈判8.business n. 生意;交易;事业 9.deal n. 大量;数额;交易10.trade n. 贸易 11.profit n. 利润12.loss n. 损失 13.account n. 账目;描述14.bill n. 账单;(美)钞票;票据 15.debt n. 债务;欠款16.finance n. 资金,财政,财务,金融17.interest n. 利息 18.budget n. 预算19.capital n. 资本 20.currency n. 货币;流通21.invest v. 投资 22.export n.& vt. 出口23.import n.& v. 进口 24.manage vt. 管理;经营25.boom n.& vi. (生意)繁荣;激增26.decline n.& v. 减少;下降;衰退27.decrease n.& v. 减少;减小;降低28.poverty n. 贫穷29.expectancy n. 预期数额 30.statistics n. 统计数字1.be short of 短缺的;缺乏的;不足的2.bring down prices 降低价格3.meet/satisfy one's needs 满足某人的需求4.set aside 拨出;留出;不理会5.make a profit 盈利;赚钱6.be beneficial to 对……有益7.lay the foundation for 为……打下基础8.from another perspective 从另一个角度9.be devoted to 投身于10.in all aspects of human life 在人类生活的各个方面11.give rise to 引起;使发生12.take...into account/consideration 把……考虑在内13.make contributions to 为……做贡献14.out of debt 不欠债15.in hopes of 希望;怀着……的希望1.China's economy is expected to grow at a medium speed in the coming years, so an increase is possible in the investment in the movie industry and the number of quality movies.未来几年,中国经济预计中速增长;因此,在电影行业的投资和高质量电影的数量上,增长是可能的。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countri

高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countri

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries [一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1.human n.(与动物等对比的)人2.index n.指数3.household n. 一家人;家庭4.charity n. 慈善团体5.freeway n. 高速公路6.inhabitant n. 居民7.smart adj. 漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的 8.vast adj. 巨大的;庞大的(二)表达词汇写其形1.ine n. 收入 2.measure vt. 测定;测量;评估3.goal n. 目标 4.position n. 位置5.figure n. 数字 6.homeless adj. 无家可归的7.transport n. 交通工具 8.exchange n. 交换(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.hunger n.饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的2.crowded adj.拥挤的→crowd n.人群v.聚拢3.poverty n.贫穷→poor adj.贫穷的*4.similarity n.类似;相似→similar adj.相似的→similarly adv.相似地;类似地*5.unfortunate adj.不幸的;遗憾的→unfortunately adv.不幸地→(反义词)fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→fortune n.运气;财富6.entertainment n.娱乐→entertain vt.使娱乐;款待*7.development n.发展→develop v.(使)发展;(使)成长→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的*cate vt.教育;培养;训练→education n.教育9.industrial adj.工业的→industry n.工业*10.polluted adj.受到污染的→pollute v.污染→pollution n.污染用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1.The future belongs to people who are well educated,_so education is of great significance to us. (educate)2.Waste water from the factory is the main cause of the pollution (pollute).3.The two pictures are similar and it's easy to find many similarities between them. Similarly,_you can also find some differences.(similar)4.It's unfortunate to be stuck in the rain. Even unfortunately,_we couldn't find anyone to help us. At last we tried our fortune to find a shortcut. Fortunately,_we arrived home before dark. So we were also fortunate.(fortune) 5.With the development of economy, people's lives are being better and better. However, China, as a developing country, is different from America, which is a developed one.(develop)[话题单词积累]1.economy /I'kɒnəmI/ n.经济2.merce /'kɒmɜːs/ n. 商业3.corporation /kɔːpə'reIʃ(ə)n/ n. (大)公司4.firm /fɜːm/ n. 公司,企业adj. 坚固的;坚定的5.enterprise /'entəpraIz/ n. 公司;企/事业单位6.pany/'kʌmp(ə)nI/ n. 公司7.negotiation /nIɡəʊʃI'eIʃ(ə)n/ n. 协商;谈判8.business /'bIznIs/ n. 生意;交易;事业9.deal /diːl/ n. 量;数额;交易10.trade /treId/ n. 贸易11.profit /'prɒfIt/ n. 利润12.loss /lɒs/ n. 损失13.account/ə'kaʊnt/ n. 账目;描述14.bill /bIl/ n. 账单;(美)钞票;票据15.debt /det/ n. 债务;欠款16.finance /faI'næns/ n. 资金,财政,财务,金融17.interest /'Int(ə)rIst/ n. 利息18.budget /'bʌdʒIt/ n. 预算19.capital /'kæpIt(ə)l/ n. 资本20.currency /'kʌr(ə)nsI/ n. 货币;流通21.invest /In'vest/ v. 投资22.export /'ekspɔːt/ n.& vt. 出口23.import /Im'pɔːt/ n.& v. 进口24.manage /'mænIdʒ/ vt. 管理;经营25.boom /buːm/ n.& vi. (生意)繁荣;激增26.decline /dI'klaIn/ n.& v. 减少;下降;衰退27.decrease /dI'kriːs/ n.& v. 减少;减小;降低28.poverty /'pɒvəti/ n. 贫穷29.expectancy /Ik'spektənsi/ n. 预期数额30.statistics /stə'tIstIks/ n. 统计数字[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出以下短语*1.up_to 直到;到……时候为止*2.at_the_top/bottom_of 在……顶端/底部*3.make_efforts 努力4.take_measures 采取措施*5.in_particular 尤其;特别6.be_connected_with 与……有联系;与……有关*7.be/get_close_to 接近;靠近8.make_progress 取得进步9.increase_..._by (以……幅度)增加10.collect/raise_money_for 为……筹集资金/募捐(二)用上面标注*的短语完成以下句子1.Last term he was at_the_top_of the exam list, which made his parents very glad.2.The hotel is_close_to Xiamen University, so we can go there on foot after supper.3.New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up_to £15,000 in debt.4.I made_efforts to get the car out of the mud, but it remained stuck there.5.The pany has launched several types of cars this year, and one in_particular appeals to the young.[话题短语积累]1.be short of 短缺的;缺乏的;不足的2.bring down prices 降低价格3.meet/satisfy one's needs 满足某人的需求4.set aside 拨出;留出;不理会5.make a profit 盈利;赚钱6.be beneficial to 对……有益7.lay a solid foundation to为……打下坚实基础8.from another perspective 从另一个角度9.be devoted to 投身于10.in all aspects of human life在人类生活的各个方面11.give rise to 引起;使发生12.take ... into account/consideration把……考虑在内13.make contributions to 为……做贡献14.out of debt 不欠债15.in hopes of 希望;怀着……的希望[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1.while用作并列连词,表示对比或相反的情况[例句] Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7.[仿写] 正如上面图表所示,80%的被采访者都对医疗和交通表示满意,而仅有40%的人对物价表示满意。

高考英语大一轮复习 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countr

高考英语大一轮复习 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countr
2.The two pictures are similar and it's easy to find many similarities between them. Similarly , you can also find some differences.(similar)
3.It's unfortunate to be stuck in the rain. Even unfortunately ,
5.The river in my hometown has been polluted with the waste from some local factories. The polluted water has destroyed
the crops and caused many diseases, so the public are strongly appealing the government to stop the factories polluting the water and take measures to deal with the pollution .(pollute)
地→ fortunate adj.幸运的→ fortunately adv.幸运地
13.tourism n.旅游业→ tour v.& n.旅游;游览 14.transport n.交通工具→ transportation n.交通;运输 15.industrial adj.工业的→ industry n.工业 16.polluted adj.受到污染的→ pollute v.污染→ pollution n.
Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries

高三英语一轮总复习 Module 2 Developing and Dev

高三英语一轮总复习 Module 2 Developing and Dev

领兑市安插阳光实验学校Module 2 Developing and DevelopedⅠ.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1.Your house may have an effect on your __________ (身材).[答案] figure2.Class means a person's economic __________ (地位) in society.[答案] position3.The 66 __________ (高速公路) is blocked because of a traffic accident.[答案] freeway4.This __________ (工业的) city is so advanced that many people moved there.[答案] industrial5.The goverment should develop the means of __________ (交通工具) to reduce pollution.[答案] transport6.He lives in a large room __________ (measure) 12ft by 15ft.[答案] measuring7.He is a person who likes travelling very much and especially has a __________ (hungry) for hiking.[答案] hunger8.The __________ (similar) between the two stories suggests Lowry wrote them both.[答案] similarity9.I don't want to do shopping in supermarkets at weekends because they are always __________ (crowd) with shoppers.[答案] crowded10.The __________ (locate) of the factory is near the river.[答案] locationⅡ.单句改错1.With the development of technology, the urban cities are becoming more crowding.____________[答案] crowding→crowded2.I don't care about where we go on holiday only if it is closely to the beach.____________[答案] closely→close3.As long as you study hard, you'll make a progress intime.____________[答案] 去掉make后的a4.With the river seriously pollute, the villagers are suffering.____________[答案] pollute→polluted5.I can't figure on what he said at the meeting.____________[答案] on→outⅢ.阅读理解(2017·六校高三)People love cellphones, which is why nine in ten Americans own one. But does heavy use of cellphones pose a risk of cancer? This question has caused controversy for many years. A new study in rats now augments those concerns. Its data linked long-term, intense exposure to radiation from cellphones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain. The results have yet to be confirmed, the authors note.Indeed, although the rat study found a link between cellphone radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, notes Jonathan Samet. He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Still, he calls the new study's findings “significant” They could lead to studies researching how cellphone radiation might cause cancer, he says.Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cellphones via radio waves. This radio frequency—or RF—radiation is a type known as non-ionizing (非电离的). Unlike X-rays, non-ionizing radiation does not deposit enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms or molecules, producing ions. So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as X-rays. But that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm.In very large doses (量) this radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage. But it's not yet known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cellphone use. Five years ago, the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that cellphone use “is possibly carcinogenic (致癌的)”.Its conclusion was based on what little research data was available at that time. But notice that IARC was not certain. It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP,investigated further.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语一轮复习 Module2 Developing and Developed Countrie

高考英语一轮复习 Module2 Developing and Developed Countrie

【志鸿优化设计】2016届高考英语一轮复习 Module2 Developing and Developed Countries考点规范练14〔含解析〕外研版必修3 Ⅰ.阅读理解AHealth experts are calling for action to expand cancer care and control in thedeveloping world.A medical research paper says cancer was once thought of as aproblem mostly in the developed world.But now cancer is a leading cause of death anddisability in poor countries.Experts from Harvard University and other organizations urge the internationalcommunity to fight cancer aggressively(竭力地),saying it should be fought in the wayHIV/AIDS has been fought in Africa.Cancer kills more than 7.5 million people a year worldwide.Almost two-thirds arein low-income and middle-income countries.They discover cancer kills more people in developing countries thanAIDS,tuberculosis and malaria combined.But the world spends only 5% of its cancerresources in those countries.Felicia Knaul from the Harvard Medical School was one of the authors of thepaper.She was in Mexico when she was found to have breast cancer.She receivedtreatment there and her experience showed the sharp difference between the rich andthe poor in treating breast cancer.Felicia Knaul said,“And we are seeing how this is attacking young women.It’sthe number two cause of death in Mexico for women 30 to 44.All over the developingworld,it’s the number one cancer-related death among young women.I think we have toagain say that there is much more we could do about it than what we are doing aboutit.〞Professor Knaul met community health workers during her work in developingcountries.They were an important part of efforts to reduce deaths from cervicalcancer(宫颈癌).They were able to persuade women to get tested and to get vaccinatedagainst a virus that can cause it.The experts say cancer care does not have to be costly.For example,patients can be treated with lower-cost drugs that are off-patent,which means the drugs are no longer legally protected against being copied.1.What do we know from Paragraph 2?A.The number of HIV/AIDS cases is declining.B.Experts suggest strengthening cancer treatment.C.HIV/AIDS is not being taken seriously in Africa.D.The international community takes no action on cancer.2.Felicia Knaul’s experience in Mexico indicates that .A.many Mexican women had breast cancerB.the poor could n’t afford any medical careC.there was not enough medicine for cancerD.patients are differently treated based on finance3.From Felicia Knaul’s remarks we can see that .A.breast cancer is a great threat to young womenB.breast cancer is the number one killer in MexicoC.effective treatment for cancer is still not availableD.cancer is the number one killer in developing countries4.What role did community health workers play in developing countries?A.They helped community to get rid of a fatal virus.B.They asked women to have medical tests regularly.C.They convinced women to get tested and vaccinated.D.They managed to provide medical care for patients.BSurveys suggest the Danes are the happiest people in the world,and the reason for this is trust.From ErasmusUniversity’s World Database of Happiness to a World Values Survey from the University of Michigan in late June,the 5.5 million people of the Scandinavian state have ranked top in most happiness surveys for the last 20 years.As economists search for better ways to measure well-being than pure wealth,they say the Danes have a tradition of equality and trust that is not seen in many other places.They are also among the world’s most financially successful people.However,Denmark’s economy has not escaped the current market problems.Its stock exchange is down around 37 percent so far this year.Soren Christiansen,32,enjoys relaxing with his girlfriend in their rented apartment in one of Copenhagen’s newly built housing developments.He said trust creates a safer everyday life for him.“It makes me happy to live in a country where you can walk safely around and you do not have to be afraid,〞he said.Danish diplomat(外交官) Klavs Holm said the Danes are comfortable with simple pleasures like swimming,in th e harbor on a summer’s day,which could be thought too risky elsewhere.“I see women riding bikes with their kids on the back,through the rain.They look happy.The Danes are devoted to biking and to fighting globalwarming.These values are more important to the Danes than most other people,〞he said.The Danish Island of Samso,where people have achieved self-sufficiency(自足)in renewable power,is one example of the community programs that Denmark has to offer.“Danish trust is connected with their strong economy,〞said Economist Justina Fischer.“If you trust someone in the market you have lower transaction(交易)costs.You do not even need a contract(合同)because you trust his or her words.〞5.What might be the best title for the text?A.Denmark—the world’s most financia lly successful countryB.Denmark—a model for solving current market problemsC.Trust makes the Danes the happiest in the worldD.Their strong economy makes Danes trust each other6.The example of Soren Christiansen shows that .A.people in Denmark needn’t worry about renting apartmentsB.he feels safe because Denmark is a trusting societyC.Copenhagen’s housing is well developedD.it’s not safe to walk around in other countries7.The text tells us that .A.the best way to measure happiness is by wealthB.the Danish people have enough renewable powerC.the Danish people don’t need to have a contract when they do businessD.the Danish tradition of trust contributes to its strong economyⅡ.七选五As we all know,oil is not recyclable and can pollute the environment.It’s necessary to develop cleaner fuels to run America’s cars,trucks and buses.For more than a century,America has relied almost entirely on a single fuel to move goods and people around the country:oil.Our transportation sector consumes 70% of the oil and produces one-third of our global warming pollution. 1 We import about half our oil,much of it from unstable parts of the world,or from countries like Canada that are producing dirtier forms of oil. 2 Increasing domestic oil production,no matter how much or where we drill,would yield a drop in the barrel compared to our consumption.Running our cars and trucks on cleaner fuels,including biofuels andelectricity,is a critical part of developing a new energy economy. 3 The key to our success is to promote the development of the best biofuels—the ones that reduce global warming pollution and protect the environment.These biofuels might be made,for example,from agricultural waste or a non-food,native plant like switchgrass that is grown on unproductive land.4 One way to help move them out of the lab and into our gas tanks is by ending nearly 16 billion dollars in annual subsidies for fossil fuels and investing in advanced biofuels instead,with a goal of getting 1 billion gallons of the best fuel to the pumps by 2014.Electricity is another important low-carbon fuel that can power part of our vehicle fleet and help protect consumers from rising gas price. 5 And as our electrical grid becomes greener,plug-in vehicles will get greener,too.A.Even on toda y’s electric grid,a car that runs on electricity creates less global warming pollution than a conventional car.B.Extracting these fuels may harm ancient forests and bird habitats,and put water supplies at risk.C.This habit has become a dangerous addiction that threatens our nationalsecurity,our climate and our economic prosperity.ing energy from renewable sources will put America on the path to a cleaner environment,energy independence,and a stronger economy.E.Our oil dependence leaves us vulnerable to rising prices.F.Advanced biofuels like these,however,have yet to be produced on a large scale.G.Biofuels,made from plant materials instead of petroleum,can be a clean,renewable energy resource if they’re grown right.Ⅲ.语法填空With the development of industry,air pollution is getting more and moreserious.In Beijing,many people suffer 1.different kinds of illnesses because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the 2.(follow) reasons:about half of the problem is caused by vehicles.There are more and more cars,buses on the roads,and they give off 3.(poison) gases.25% of air pollution is caused by factories.4. factor is the smokers.Smoking not only does harm to their health 5. to that of otherpeople.6.these,about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some 7. to fight against pollution.New fuel can be used to take 8. place of gas.We can plant more trees.If everybody realises the 9.(important) of environment and does something to stop pollution,the problem 10.(solve).##Ⅰ. 【语篇导读】健康专家呼吁国际社会加强对开展中国家的癌症治疗。

高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教师讲义手册 Module2 Developing and Devel

高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教师讲义手册 Module2 Developing and Devel

典句仿写 ①表示地点的介词短语放在句首句子用完全倒装 仿写:在山顶上有一座古老的寺庙。 ____________________________________________ ②while 作连词,在句中表示转折 仿写:我通常在星期五很忙,然而在星期天不用去上班。 ____________________________________________
Furthermore, according to the latest statistics, there are 82.96 million handicapped people in China.
China will pursue scientific development, step up efforts to transform the extensive economic growth pattern to an intensive economic growth model featuring small input, low consumption, low emission, high efficiency and being recyclable, thus actively promoting economic and social development coordinated with the situation of population, resources and environment.
5.figure n.数字;体形;v.出现;计算在内→figure ________弄明白
6.exchange n.& v.交换;互换→exchange A________B 交换;互换
答案:1.outcome 2.in 3.take 4.in 5.out 6.for
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Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries一、单句填空1.Though they are of an age,they are quite the opposite each other in character.2.(2012四川,4)At school,some students are active some are shy,yet they can be good friends with one another.3.Into the dark apartment (walk) David,who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy Birthday”.4.We watched the map (close)to think up a practical way of getting close to the island.5.The police are questioning two men (connect) with the robbery.6.(2014辽宁大连三中期末,31)—Did you make it at last?—Yes.But for your help,it (cause)a serious loss.7.(2014吉林长春外国语学校期中,24)The company has launched several types of cars this year,and one particular appeals to the young.8.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,some (measure)over 90 meters.9.Your brain uses information from both your nose and your tongue to figure what something tastes like.10.The well dressed gentleman pretends to be a millionaire in fact he hasn’t a penny to his name.二、语法填空There was a poor boy named Roy Freetz who was really 1 (hunger)and had nothing to eat.He felt jealous of all of his 2 (classmate),for they were enjoying their food.He was just staying in one of the corners of the room.There was a girl who came to him and gave all the food in her box.The boy was 3 (surprise)and tried to refuse her but the girl left.The girl not only left their room 4 stopped studying and went to another town.Many years later,the girl worked 5 a meat vendor in their town.Once when she was walking and going to the market,she 6 (hit)by a car and was sent to the hospital.She was 7 (total)injured and the doctors did everything to save her.After 8 (sleep)for 5 days,she woke up,but cried,for her family had no money to pay the hospital bill.The nurse came and gave her the hospital bill. 9 was stated,“Everything is paid by one box of food for the past many years.” The girl cried and thanked everyone in the room 10 looking at the back of the paper written: WILL YOU MARRY ME?The doctor came and gave her the ring.The girl accepted his proposal.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、完形填空(2014四川)My husband,Tom,has always been good with animals,but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse(松鸡).It’s 1 for a grouse to have any contact(接触)with people.In fact,they’re hard to spot, 2 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in 3 .Tom was working out in the field when he 4 her walking around at the edge of the field.She was 5 unafraid and seemed to be 6 about what he was doing.Tom saw the 7 bird several times,and she got more comfortable around him.We quickly grew 8 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day,as Tom was working,Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch.Tom 9 he didn’t see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently,she didn’t like to be 10 .She’d run up and peck(啄)at Tom’s hands,then 11 off to see what he would do.This went on for about 20 minutes,until Mildred became tired of the 12 and left.As spring went and summer came,Mildred started to 13 more and more often. 14 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom’s leg and stay long enough for me to get a 15 of the two of them together.This friendly grouse soon felt 16 not just with our family,but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened,we put a 17 at the end of our driveway asking 18 not to shoot our pet grouse.My father,who lived down the road, 19 warned people not to shoot her. 20 ,hunters would stop and take pictures,because they had never seen anything like her.1.A.interesting B.reasonableC.impossibleD.unusual2.A.though B.because C.unless D.until3.A.spring B.summerC.autumnD.winter4.A.got B.keptC.noticedD.imagined5.A.naturally B.certainlyC.normallyD.surprisingly6.A.crazy B.curiousC.concernedD.cautious7.A.shy B.awkward C.friendly D.elegant8.A.careful B.tired C.fond D.sick9.A.supposed B.realizedC.hopedD.pretended10.A.ignored B.observedC.amazedD.disturbed11.A.put B.back C.set D.take12.A.game B.work C.place D.man13.A.give up e out C.turn over D.fly by14.A.Eventually B.SuddenlyC.ConstantlyD.Presently15.A.chance B.dream C.picture D.sensefortable B.guiltyC.anxiousD.familiarntern B.sign C.gun D.loudspeaker18.A.drivers B.farmers C.hunters D.tourists19.A.just B.yet C.thus D.also20.A.In fact B.For longC.On the contraryD.By the way四、阅读理解Who is your role model? Normally the answer to this question would be anyone around you who you find truly inspiring.It could also be someone like J.K.Rowling or Martin Luther King,Jr.who has proven to be a strong and intelligent person.However,in today’s world,stars are regarded as role models along with the heroes listed above,despite their intentions or actions.Teens attempt to imitate their actions for two major reasons.First,to be fashionable and accepted by popular culture,and second,because stars’ actions are so well documented by the media that it seems to grab our attention.Much of the reports about stars is shocking and exhibits bad morals or lifestyles that aren’t right for teenagers.In addition,almost everything stars do is described beyond truth to make a shocking story by taking it to the next level.However,teens must take responsibility for their actions.We can’t always blame stars for influencing us.Only you have control over yourself and only you choose to do something.Our bodies and actions are in the hands of no one else.Now,who ever said stars are role models? Whether they choose to be or not,stars set examples as soon as they step into the spotlight.With reporters following and recording every move they make,it is impossible not to be watched and then be imitated.These people influence teens whether or not they want to.Why should someone who doesn’t want to be setting an example set one? So,should we look up to them or to people who are true and good role models? It’s our responsibility as teens toknow right from wrong,and it’s time for us to take responsibility for our actions.In doing so,we will lean toward those inspiring people that want to be setting an example,and follow in their steps to be like them.1.The teens like to imitate stars in order to .A.know more about stars’ storiesB.be accepted by the societyC.be reported by the mediaD.become more fashionable2.According to the author,the role the media play in setting examples to teenagers is .A.reasonableB.inspiringC.positiveD.negative3.The author writes the passage mainly to advise the teenagers to .A.keep a balance between study and entertainmentsB.be responsible for their own choices and behaviorsC.follow fashionable stars’ steps to be more popularD.choose their role models through different reports4.What does the underlined phrase “step into the spotlight” mean in the 4th paragraph?A.Enter a place with a spotlight.B.Get the attention of the media.C.Lose interest in the media.D.React properly to the media.5.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.stars must take the responsibility for teenagers’ actionsB.not all famous stars choose to influence teenagersC.teenagers choose those inspiring people as their role modelsD.stars set good examples immediately they become famous一、单句填空1.to 句意:尽管他们年龄相同,但性格却截然相反。

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