IELTS口语教案范例

不要过分注重答案信息量，要有把信息贯 穿，有结构输出的能力。
What do you like about your hometown?
A1: My hometown is Wuhan. Wuhan is very modern so I like the buildings. All over the city there are lots of new interesting buildings being built. When I was younger most of the buildings looked the same so it wasn’t as attractive as it is nowadays.
Do you like watching TV?
① Yes I guess I’m quite fond of watching TV. ② Yes I really like watching TV. ③ For the most part, I would probably say that I quite like watching TV… ④ To some extent I would say I like watching TV. ⑤ Well, I wouldn’t say I actually like watching TV. ⑥ Well, I suppose you could probably say that I’m fond of watching TV. ⑦ Well it’s hard to say, I don’t “like” watching TV but I’d actually spend quite a lot of time sitting in front of a TV set, just to kill time really.
7+
The more the better?
“English is a different language”
• 冗词的掌握 – conversation fillers (50%) • 避免表达的重复 • 未必很肯定，未必很否定
• To some extent • In some degree • In a sense
如何说比较地道的英语
• Give longer responses. • Put your answers in sentences. • Use fillers and redundant language.
• Don’t recycle vocabulary. • Try to speak in degrees.
The Marking System
① ② ③ ④ 流利与连贯性 (Fluency and Coherence) 词汇资源 (Lexical Resource) 语法能力 (Grammatical Range) 发音 (Pronunciation)
9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4 …
Description
Your Expectations
7
百度文库
6
IELTS Speaking Scores
Below 5 5 6 Above 7
3 Parts of IELTS Speaking
• Part I: 4-6 minutes • Part II: 3 minutes • Part III: 5 minutes
Tell me something about …
• • • • Your university; Your leisure time activities; The food of your hometown; The transportation in your city.
Fluency and Coherence
• Describe your father/mother in 1 minute.
• How to describe a person?
Structure
1. 2. 3. 4. Look Occupation Hobbies Attachment to him/her
Develop analytical thinking.
• I come from Wuhan. • Wuhan is called the “river city”. • It is located on the Yangtze River.
• I come from Wuhan which is called the “river city” and located on the Yangtze River.
运用长句的能力 犹豫的次数 语速 论述标记词（discourse markers）/连接 性短语/连接词的使用 5. 自我更正的次数 6. 语言的结构 1. 2. 3. 4.
Fluency and Coherence: Band 8
• 熟练使用大量连接性词语, 准确使用起连 贯作用的特征词 • 偶尔有停顿/重复 • 轻松使用长句并且答案切合主题
Pronunciation
• 不要过分注重口音！
• • • • • 考官能否轻易听懂考生所说内容 单词重音 句子重音 语调 母语的口音是否明显
Hometown Tell me about your hometown. What do you like about your hometown? Is there anything you don’t like about your hometown? Would you like to move to another city in the future?
• 足够所有话题使用的词汇量 • 所使用的词汇能够准确地传达语意 • 正确使用一定的非常用词语和成语来表达 观点 • 允许少量用词错误
Beijing is a big city.
• • • • • Cosmopolitan Politically important Fast-developing Colossal Sprawling
• 这个回答可以吗？ • 怎么样可以让这个回答更高分？
Lexical Resource Not Vocabulary!
• • • • • 使用非常用词汇的能力 习语的使用 释义（解释考生不知道的词语）的能力 谈论陌生问题的能力 准确用词达意的能力
Lexical Resource: Band 8
Know Your Target
Language ability!
Language is power. But, do you have the power?
Practice: “I’m a good person.”
Know how to convince people?
雅思分数是根据“语言内容”来评定的， 而不是答案的本身。
IELTS Speaking
Activity: Introduction
• • • • What’s your name? Where are you from? Are you a student? What do you do in your leisure time?
• What do you know about IELTS?
Practice: What kind of sports do you like?
• A: I don’t like sports. I like computer games. My favorite computer game is Counter-Strike and this game is very popular in China. I like it because it is very exciting.
• Introduce yourself. • Describe something. • Discuss topics.
1. Examiners are horrible people? 2. You are too nervous? 3. Questions are too difficult? 4. Your answers are too boring? 5. Not enough practice? 6. Poor pronunciation? 7. Bad grammar? 8. Examiners don’t agree with your points? 9. Can’t express ideas clearly? 10. No confidence when talking to foreigners?
What do you like about your hometown?
A2: Well, my hometown is Wuhan and you might not know this but Wuhan is very modern. Actually, all over the city there are lots of new and interesting buildings being built. In fact, it is quite interesting to recall that when I was younger most of the buildings looked the same, so you see it wasn’t as attractive as it is nowadays.
即使每个答案都回答“正确”，
得4分或者5分还是可能的。
• Q: How often do you go to the cinema? • A: Once a month.
4
• Q: What’s your favorite colour? • A: Well, to be honest, I don’t really have an actual favorite colour but I guess that if I were buying clothes, then I’d usually go for something like blue or grey – you know, kind of dull colours, nothing too bright.
Practice: I’m a student.
• I’m a student. • My major is Philosophy. • My university is Wuhan university.
• I’m a Philosophy first-year student from Wuhan University.
• 不是语法没错就可以得高分！
• • • • • • 造句 分句的使用(从句等) 各种句子结构的使用 时态变化的使用 错误密度 错误级别（错误出现在基本句型还是复杂句型中）
Grammatical Range: Band 8
• • • • 广泛使用语法结构 准确使用大量复杂句型 大多数句子不包含语法错误 允许偶尔出现语法错误，但是这些错误应 该是因为粗心大意，并不影响语义
不要随意使用字典中查到的词。
Practice: Jazz it up!
• • • • I like this movie. My family is important to me. There are many people in Wuhan. You are cruel.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
Studies Tell me about your studies. What do you like about your studies? Is there anything you don’t like about your studies? What would you like to do after your studies?