人教版九年级英语各单元语法总结及练习
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳1-3单元
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(最新)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一.短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初;起先8.the secret to......,.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠;依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to注意;关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使;尽管;纵然23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 朗读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是45.read the textbook 读课文46.be patient 耐心点儿47.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀48.body language 肢体语言49.look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们50.keep a diary写日记51.memorize sentence patterns 记句型52. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误53.bit by bit 一点点儿地;逐渐地e an English dictionary 使用英语词典55.write down key words 摘抄重点词56.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧57.after class 课后58.in class 在课堂上59.watch sports program 看体育节目60. a listening test 听力测试61.It serves you right. 活该。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit13单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit13单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. at the bottom of the river:用于描述某物在河床底部的位置。
例如:The coin was found at the bottom of the river.(硬币在河床底部被发现。
)2. be full of the rubbish:表示充满了垃圾。
例如:The park is full of rubbish.(公园里充满了垃圾。
)3. throw litter into the river:意思是把垃圾扔入河中,用于描述一种不环保的行为。
例如:It's not good to throw litter into the river.(把垃圾扔入河中是不好的行为。
)4. play a part in cleaning it up:表示参与或在清理某物方面发挥作用。
例如:Everyone should play a part in cleaning up the environment.(每个人都应该参与清理环境。
)5. land pollution:指土地污染。
例如:Land pollution is a serious problem.(土地污染是一个严重的问题。
)6. fill the air with black smoke:用于描述使空气中充满黑烟的情况。
例如:The factory fills the air with black smoke.(工厂使空气中充满了黑烟。
)7. cut down air pollution:意思是减少空气污染。
例如:We need to cut down air pollution to protect our health.(我们需要减少空气污染来保护我们的健康。
)8. make a difference:表示产生影响或有所作为。
例如:Small actions can make a big difference.(小行动可以产生大影响。
新目标人教版英语九年级1-3单元语法总结
Unit11.How do you study for a test? 回答:By+doing sth2.ask sb for help 向某人求助3.what about=how about怎么样?4.practice+sth/doing sth5.it+is +adj+(for sb)+to do sth 对某人来说做某事是怎么样的6.the best way to do sth 做某事的好方法7.ask sb about sth, ask sb to do sth, ask sb not to do sth 8.end up doing sth9.which ,who, what 等不定代词+v不定式结构10.forget+n/to do sth/doing sth11.why not do sth=why don’t you do sth 12.learn to do sth,13.decide to do sth, 14.first of all, 15.help sb do sth 16..look up, 17.worry about18.changge…into 19.with the help of sb 20.be angry at/about sth,be angry with sb21.regard…as 22.try one’s best pare…to 24.instead of sth/doing sthUnit2ed to +v原型,表示过去常常;否定形式为used not to /didn’t use to,疑问句形式为提used到句首,或在句首+did2.be used to +n/pron/v-ing 习惯于做某事3.be used to do sth/be used for doing sth被用来做某事4.I go to sleep (with my bedroom light on.)做伴随状语。
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(附答案)
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(最新)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一.短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初;起先8.the secret to......,.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠;依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to注意;关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使;尽管;纵然23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 朗读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是45.read the textbook 读课文46.be patient 耐心点儿47.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀48.body language 肢体语言49.look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们50.keep a diary写日记51.memorize sentence patterns 记句型52. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误53.bit by bit 一点点儿地;逐渐地e an English dictionary 使用英语词典55.write down key words 摘抄重点词56.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧57.after class 课后58.in class 在课堂上59.watch sports program 看体育节目60. a listening test 听力测试61.It serves you right. 活该。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit4单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit4单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. used to do:表示过去常常做某事,但现在不再这样做了。
例如:I used to play basketball, but now I prefer swimming.(我过去常打篮球,但现在我更喜欢游泳。
)2. deal with:意为处理、应对。
例如:How do you deal with stress?(你如何应对压力?)3. be proud of:表达为某事感到骄傲。
例如:I am proud of my son's achievements.(我为儿子的成就感到骄傲。
)4. take pride in:与be proud of 意思相近。
例如:She takes pride in her work.(她为自己的工作感到自豪。
)5. from time to time:意思是有时、偶尔。
例如:I still see him from time to time.(我仍然有时会见到他。
)6. in public:指在公共场合。
例如:She is very shy and doesn't like to speak in public.(她很害羞,不喜欢在公共场合讲话。
)7. in person:亲身、亲自。
例如:You should go and see it in person.(你应该亲自去看看。
)8. take up sth:开始做某事,占用(时间或空间)。
例如:He has taken up painting in his spare time.(他在业余时间开始画画。
)9. not...anymore:不再......。
例如:She doesn't live here anymore.(她不再住在这里了。
)10. worry about:担心、担忧。
例如:Don't worry about the exam, just do your best.(不要担心考试,尽力就好。
人教版九年级上册英语1-3单元知识点与其配套练习题
Unit1howdoyoustudyforatest?一、语法过关1.Checkin:在旅馆的登记入住。
Checkout:在旅馆结账离开。
2.By:①通过⋯..方式〔途径〕。
例:IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.②在⋯..旁边。
例:bythewindow/thedoor③乘坐交通工具例:bybus/car④在⋯⋯之前,到⋯⋯为止。
例:byOctober 在10月前 ⑤被例:Englishisspokenbymanypeople.3.how 与what 的区别:h o w 通常对方式或程度提问,意思如何,通常用来做状语、表语。
w h a t 通常对动作的发出者或承受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语。
①Howisyoursummerholiday?It ’sOK.(how 表示程度做表语) ②Howdidyoutravelaroundtheworld?Itravelbyair. ③Whatdoyoulearnatschool?IlearnEnglish,mathandmanyothersubjects. What ⋯thinkof ⋯?How ⋯like ⋯? What ⋯dowith ⋯?How ⋯dealwith ⋯? What ⋯likeabout ⋯?How ⋯like ⋯? What ’stheweatherliketoday?How ’stheweathertoday? Whattodo?Howtodoit? e.g.Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?=Howdoyoulikethisbook? Idon ’tknowwhatIshoulddowiththematter.=Idon ’tknowhowIshoulddealwithit. WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?=HowdoyoulikeChina?Idon ’tknowwhattodonextstep?=Idon ’tknowh owtetp o?doitnexts ㊣Whatgood/badweatheritistoday!〔weather 为不可数名词,其前不能加a 〕 ㊣Whatafine/baddayitistoday!〔day 为可数名词,其前要加a 〕 4.aloud,loud 与loudly 的用法:三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit9单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit9单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. dance to (music):随着(音乐)跳舞- The children danced to the music at the party.(孩子们在派对上随着音乐跳舞。
)2. sing along with:随着...一起唱- I like to sing along with the radio.(我喜欢随着收音机一起唱歌。
)3. musicians who play different kinds of music:弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家- The band has musicians who play different kinds of music, including pop and jazz.(这个乐队有弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家,包括流行音乐和爵士乐。
)4. electronic music:电子音乐- Electronic music is becoming more and more popular.(电子音乐越来越受欢迎。
)5. not much:没什么(事)- - How are you? - Not much.(- 你好吗?- 没什么事。
)6. suppose sb to do sth.:猜想某人做某事- I suppose him to be a doctor.(我猜他是个医生。
)7. be supposed to do sth:应该做某事- You are supposed to hand in your homework on time.(你应该按时交作业。
)8. suppose sb (to be) + adj.:原以为...- I supposed her to be honest, but I was wrong.(我原以为她是诚实的,但我错了。
)9. have spare time:有空闲时间- I don't have much spare time these days.(我最近没有太多空闲时间。
人教版九年级英语Unit 11语法总结
人教版九年级英语Unit 11语法总结1. 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)- 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构:主语 + will + 动词原形。
- 示例:- I will go to the party tomorrow.- She will help me with my homework.2. 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)- 表示现在正在进行的动作。
- 结构:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词。
- 示例:- We are watching a movie right now.- They are playing football in the park.3. 现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)- 表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响或结果。
- 结构:主语 + have/has + 过去分词。
- 示例:- I have finished my homework.- She has visited Paris.4. 过去时(Simple Past Tense)- 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构:主语 + 动词过去式。
- 示例:- He studied English last night.- They visited their grandparents during the summer vacation.5. 动词不定式(Infinitive)- 用于表示目的、愿望、打算等。
- 结构:to + 动词原形。
- 示例:- She plans to travel around the world.- 用于比较两个或多个事物的大小、程度、数量等。
- 示例:- He is taller than his brother.- This is the most delicious cake I have ever had.7. 疑问句(Question Sentences)- 用于询问信息、意见、建议等。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit1单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit1单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. Good learners:优秀的学习者。
例如:Good learners always find ways to improve their study.(优秀的学习者总是找到方法来提高他们的学习。
)2. Work with friends:和朋友一起学习。
例如:It's better to work with friends to study.(和朋友一起学习会更好。
)3. Study for a test:备考。
例如:I need to study for the math test tomorrow.(我需要为明天的数学考试备考。
)4. Have conversations with:与……交谈。
例如:I like having conversations with my English teacher.(我喜欢和我的英语老师交谈。
)5. Speaking skills:口语技巧。
例如:Improving speaking skills requires a lot of practice.(提高口语技巧需要大量的练习。
)6. A little:有点儿。
例如:I'm a little tired today.(我今天有点儿累。
)7. At first:起初,起先。
例如:At first, I found it difficult to learn English.(起初,我发现学习英语很困难。
)8. The secret to...:……的秘诀。
例如:The secret to success is hard work.(成功的秘诀是努力工作。
)9. Because of:因为。
例如:Because of the rain, we had to cancel the picnic.(因为下雨,我们不得不取消野餐。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit10单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit10单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. be supposed to do sth:表示“应该做某事”,例如:You are supposed to finish your homework before playing games.(你应该在玩游戏之前完成作业。
)2. be expected to do sth:意思是“应该/被期望做某事”,如:Students are expected to obey the school rules.(学生应该遵守校规。
)3. shake hands (with…):用于“(和……)握手”,比如:He shook hands with the guest politely.(他礼貌地和客人握手。
)4. bow to sb:意为“向某人鞠躬”,例如:We should bow to the old.(我们应该向老人鞠躬。
)5. for the first time:表示“首次,第一次”,如:I saw the sea for the first time.(我第一次看到了大海。
)6. people in Korea:指“韩国的人们”,例如:People in Korea like to eat kimchi.(韩国的人们喜欢吃泡菜。
)7. greet sb. (in) the wrong way:意思是“以错误的方式问候某人”,例如:You shouldn't greet others in the wrong way.(你不应该以错误的方式问候他人。
)8. be invited to sw.:表示“被邀请去……”,例如:I was invited to the party.(我被邀请参加了聚会。
)9. be invited to do sth.:意思是“被邀请做……”,如:She was invited to speak at the conference.(她被邀请在会议上发言。
人教版初中英语九年级全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理
人教版初中英语九年级全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1 How can we become good learners?一.重点短语1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助be patient 耐心点儿2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力3. spoken English=oral English英语口语4. make word cards 制作单词卡片5. listen to tapes 听磁带6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事8. fall in love with.. . 爱上9. body language 肢体语言10. take notes 记笔记11.make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误12.learning habits 学习习惯13. have sth. in common 有...共同点14. pay attention to 注意15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来16. write down key words 摘抄重点词17. in class 在课堂上after class 课后18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事20. worry about 为...而担忧21. depend on=rely on 依赖;取决于二.重点句型1. What about doing sth ?例:What about listening to tapes?2.by的用法a. 介词 prep. (指交通等)乘;例:The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit3单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit3单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. a pair of:“一对,一双,一副”,用于表示两个相同或相关的物品。
例如:I need a pair of shoes for the party.(我需要一双参加派对的鞋子。
)2. between A and B:“在A 和B 之间”,用于描述两者之间的关系或位置。
例如:The library is between the school and the hospital.(图书馆在学校和医院之间。
)3. on one's / the way to:“在去……的路上”,表示正在前往某个地点的过程中。
例如:I saw a beautiful flower on my way to school.(我在去学校的路上看到了一朵美丽的花。
)4. pardon me:“什么,请再说一遍”,用于请求对方重复或澄清刚才说的话。
例如:Pardon me, I didn't catch what you said.(请再说一遍,我没听清你说的。
)5. pass by:“路过,经过”,指从某个地方经过但不做停留。
例如:I pass by the park every day on my way to work.(我每天上班路过公园。
)6. look forward to:“盼望,期待”,后面接名词或动名词,表示对某件事情的期待。
例如:I'm looking forward to seeing you again.(我期待再次见到你。
)7. excuse me:“打扰了,请原谅”,用于引起别人的注意或表示歉意。
例如:Excuse me, could you open the door for me?(打扰一下,你能帮我开一下门吗?)8. get some information about:“获取有关……的一些信息”,用于表示获取关于某个主题的信息。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit12单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit12单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. take a shower:“take a shower”的意思是洗澡或淋浴。
例如:I need to take a shower before going to bed.(我需要在睡觉前洗个澡。
)2. leave my backpack at home:“leave sth at home”表示把某物忘在家里。
例如:I left my keys at home and had to go back.(我把钥匙忘在家里了,不得不回去拿。
)3. get back to school:“get back”的意思是返回,“get back to school”就是回到学校。
例如:I need to get back to school to hand in my homework.(我需要回到学校交作业。
)4. start teaching:“start doing sth”表示开始做某事,“start teaching”就是开始教学。
例如:The teacher started teaching and the students began to take notes.(老师开始教学,学生们开始做笔记。
)5. go off:“go off”可以表示(闹钟等)响铃。
例如:The alarm went off and woke me up.(闹钟响了,把我叫醒了。
)6. rush out the door:“rush out”的意思是冲出去,“rush out the door”就是冲出房门。
例如:I rushed out the door without breakfast this morning.(今天早上我没吃早饭就冲出房门了。
)7. give sb a lift:“give sb a lift”的意思是让某人搭车、捎某人一程。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit11单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit11单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. make me sleepy:使我困倦- 用法:这个短语通常用于描述某种事物或情况导致人感到困倦或想睡觉。
- 例句:The boring movie made me sleepy. 这部无聊的电影使我困倦。
2. drive sb. crazy:使……发疯- 用法:用于形容某人或某事让人感到非常烦恼或疯狂。
- 例句:The noise in the city drives me crazy. 城市的噪音让我发疯。
3. the more…, the more…:越……越……- 用法:用于表达两个事物之间的正比关系。
- 例句:The more you practice, the more skilled you will become. 你练习得越多,就会变得越熟练。
4. yes and no:好坏参半- 用法:表示一种既有肯定又有否定的情况或态度。
- 例句:My answer is yes and no. 我的答案是好坏参半。
5. be friends with sb.:是某人的朋友- 用法:表示与某人建立朋友关系。
- 例句:I want to be friends with you. 我想和你成为朋友。
6. feel left out:感觉被忽视- 用法:描述某人感到被冷落或排除在某个群体之外。
- 例句:I always feel left out in group activities. 在团队活动中,我总是感觉被忽视。
7. sleep badly:睡眠很差- 用法:形容睡眠质量不好。
- 例句:I slept badly last night. 昨晚我睡眠很差。
8. don't feel like eating:不想吃东西- 用法:表示没有食欲或不想吃东西。
- 例句:I don't feel like eating anything today. 今天我不想吃东西。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit6单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit6单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. It's my pleasure.= My pleasure.:这两个短语都可以用来回答别人的感谢,表示“不用谢”或“不客气”。
例如:- Thank you for your help. - It's my pleasure./ My pleasure.2. seem + to + 动词原形:这个短语用于表示“似乎”“好像”做某事。
例如:- She seems to be happy.(她似乎很快乐。
)- The boy seems to like music.(这个男孩好像喜欢音乐。
)3. such a great invention:这个短语用于描述某项非常伟大的发明。
例如:- The computer is such a great invention.(电脑是一项如此伟大的发明。
)- The printing press was a great invention that changed the world.(印刷机是一项改变世界的伟大发明。
)4. think of = think about:这两个短语都有“考虑”“想到”的意思。
例如:- I'm thinking of buying a new car.(我正在考虑买一辆新车。
)- He always thinks about others.(他总是为别人着想。
)5. in our daily lives/ in my daily life:这两个短语用于描述在日常生活中的情况或活动。
例如:- Technology plays an important role in our daily lives.(科技在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
)- In my daily life, I like to read books and exercise.(在我的日常生活中,我喜欢读书和锻炼。
人教版初中英语九年级全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理
人教版初中英语九年级全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1 How can we become good learners?一.重点短语1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助be patient 耐心点儿2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力3. spoken English=oral English英语口语4. make word cards 制作单词卡片5. listen to tapes 听磁带6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事8. fall in love with.. . 爱上9. body language 肢体语言10. take notes 记笔记11.make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误12.learning habits 学习习惯13. have sth. in common 有...共同点14. pay attention to 注意15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来16. write down key words 摘抄重点词17. in class 在课堂上after class 课后18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事20. worry about 为...而担忧21. depend on=rely on 依赖;取决于二.重点句型1. What about doing sth ?例:What about listening to tapes?2.by的用法a. 介词 prep. (指交通等)乘;例:The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。
人教版九年级语法总结
人教版九年级语法总结.doc人教版九年级英语语法总结第一部分:时态一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成:主语 + 动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式例句:She speaks English fluently.一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
构成:主语 + 动词过去式例句:They visited the museum last week.一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或状态。
构成:主语 + will + 动词原形 / 主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形例句:I will travel to Japan next year.现在进行时:表示正在发生的动作。
构成:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词例句:She is reading a book.过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
构成:主语 + was/were + 现在分词例句:They were playing basketball at that time.现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
构成:主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句:I have finished my homework.过去完成时:表示过去的过去完成的动作。
构成:主语 + had + 过去分词例句:She had finished her homework before I called her. 将来进行时:表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。
构成:主语 + will be + 现在分词例句:He will be studying at that time.将来完成时:表示将来某一时间之前完成的动作。
构成:主语 + will have + 过去分词例句:We will have finished the project by next month. 第二部分:被动语态一般现在时被动语态:am/is/are + 过去分词例句:The letter is written by him.一般过去时被动语态:was/were + 过去分词例句:The house was built in 2010.一般将来时被动语态:will be + 过去分词例句:A new school will be built next year.现在完成时被动语态:have/has been + 过去分词例句:The problem has been solved.其他时态的被动语态:相应时态的构成+过去分词例句:The book was being read by her when I entered.第三部分:非谓语动词动名词:动词+ing,用作主语、宾语等。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit2单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit2单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. put on:“put on”常见的意思是“穿上”“戴上”,如“Put on your coat before going out.”(出门前穿上你的外套。
)但它也可以表示“增加(体重)”“发胖”,如“He has put on a lot of weight since he stopped exercising.”(自从他停止锻炼后,体重增加了很多。
)2. care about:“care about”意为“关心”“在乎”,后面可以接人或事物。
例如“I really care about the environment and try to do my part to protect it.”(我真的很关心环境,尽力为保护环境尽自己的一份力。
)3. end up:“end up”可以表示“最终成为”“最后处于”某种状态或结果。
例如“If you don't work hard, you might end up failing the exam.”(如果你不努力学习,你可能最终会考试不及格。
)4. not only … but also …:这个短语用于连接两个并列的成分,表示“不但……而且……”。
例如“He is not only smart but also hardworking.”(他不但聪明而且勤奋。
)5. shoot down:“shoot down”的意思是“射下”“击落”。
例如“The enemy plane was shot down by our missile.”(敌机被我们的导弹击落了。
)6. used to do:“used to do”表示过去常常做某事,但现在不再这样做了。
例如“I used to play basketball every day, but now I don't have time for it.”(我过去常常每天打篮球,但现在没有时间了。
人教版九年级语法总结
人教版九年级语法总结.doc人教版九年级英语语法总结第一章:时态和语态1.1 一般现在时一般现在时用于描述经常发生的动作、习惯或普遍真理。
它由动词原形或第三人称单数形式构成。
例句:I go to school every day.She plays tennis every weekend.1.2 现在进行时现在进行时表示正在发生的动作。
它由“be动词(am/is/are)+现在分词(-ing形式)”构成。
例句:He is reading a book now.They are playing football.1.3 一般过去时一般过去时用于描述过去发生的动作或状态。
它由“动词的过去式”构成。
例句:She went to the cinema last night.We lived in Beijing for five years.1.4 过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
它由“was/were + 现在分词”构成。
例句:I was doing my homework when the phone rang.They were having dinner at that time.1.5 一般将来时一般将来时用于描述将要发生的动作或状态。
它由“will + 动词原形”或“be going to + 动词原形”构成。
例句:She will go to the concert next week.They are going to travel next summer.1.6 现在完成时现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响或结果。
它由“have/has + 过去分词”构成。
例句:I have finished my homework.She has visited many countries.1.7 被动语态被动语态表示动作的承受者而不是执行者。
它由“be动词 + 过去分词”构成。
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人教版九年级英语各单元语法总结及练习第一讲知识目标:1.提建议的表达方法2. aloud,loud与loudly的用法重点:提建议的表达方法难点:aloud, loud与loudly的用法Unit 1 How do you study for a test点击要点1.by + doing 通过……方式如:by studying witha groupby 还可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等如:I live by theriver. I havetogo backby teno’clock.Thethief entered theroom by the window.The studentwent toparkby bus.2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论如:The students often talk about movieafter class.学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb.=== talkwith sb. 与某人说话3.提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doingsth.?如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don’t you+ do sth.? 如:Whydon’t you goshopping?③Why not+do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?④Let’s + do sth.如: Let’s go shopping⑤Shallwe/ I+dosth.?如:Shall we/ Igoshopping?4.alot许多常用于句末如:I eata lot.我吃了许多。
5.too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如:I’m too tiredto sayanything.我太累了,什么都不想说。
6.aloud,loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。
通常放在动词之后。
aloud没有比较级形式。
如:He read thestory aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak,talk,laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
如:She toldus to speak a little louder.她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。
如:He does nottalkloudly or laugh loudlyinpublic. 他不当众大声谈笑。
7. not …atall 一点也不根本不如:Ilike milkverymuch.I do n’t likecoffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。
我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾8. be / get excited aboutsth.=== be /get excitedabout doing sth.=== be excited todo sth. 对…感兴奋如:I am/ getexcitedabout going to Beijing.===I am excited togo to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
9.① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事如:Theparty ended up singing.晚会以唱歌而结束。
② end up with sth. 以…结束如:Theparty endedup withhersinging. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
10. first of all 首先. tobegin with一开始later on后来、随11. also也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间either 也(用于否定句)常在句末too 也(用于肯定句) 常在句末12. makemistakes犯错如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
make a mistake犯一个错误如:I have madea mistake.我已经犯了一个错误。
13. laughatsb. 笑话;取笑(某人) 如:Don’t laugh at me!不要取笑我!14. take notes做笔记,做记录15. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做…乐意做… 如:She enjoys playingfootball.她喜欢踢足球。
enjoyoneself 过得愉快如:He enjoyedhimself.他过得愉快。
16. native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成18. one of +(the+形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一如: Sheisone of the most popular teachers.她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
19. It’s +形容词+(forsb.) to do sth.(对于某人来说)做某事…如:It’s difficult (for me) to studyEnglish.对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是to studyEnglish20. practicedoing练习做某事如:She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
21. decide to do sth.决定做某事如:LiLei has decided togoto BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
22. unless假如不,除非引导条件状语从句如:You will fail unless you workhard..假如你不努力你会失败。
I won’t writeunless he writesfirst. 除非他先写要不我不写23.deal with处理如:I dealt with alot of problem.24. worryabout sb./ sth.担心某人/ 某事如:Mother worried abouthis son just now.妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如:I wasangry withher. 我对她生气。
26. perhaps ===maybe 也许27.go by (时间) 过去如: Two years went by.两年过去了。
28.seesb. /sth.doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生seesb. /sth.do看见某人在做某事如:如:She sawhim drawinga picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。
29.each other彼此30. regard…as… 把…看作为….如:The boysregarded Annaasa fool.这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
31.too many 许多修饰可数名词如:too many girlstoomuch许多修饰不可数名词如:too muchmilkmuch too太修饰形容词如:much toobeautiful32.change…into…将…变为…如:The magician changed thepen into a book.这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。
33.withthe help of sb.==withone’s help 在某人的帮助下如:with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s help在李雷的帮助下34. compare… to …把…与…相比如:Compare you toAnna, you arelucky.你和安娜相比,你是幸运的。
35. instead代替用在句末,副词(字面上常不译出来)instead of sth./ doing sth.代替,而不是用在句中,动词如:Last summer Iwent to Beijing.This year I’mgoing to Shanghaiinstead.去年夏天我去北京, 今年我将要去上海。
I willgo insteadofyou. 我将代替你去。
Hestayedat home instead ofgoing swimming.他呆在家里而不是去游泳。
基础巩固一单项选择( )1.---- How do you study______ a test?---- I study ______ working witha group.A:forby B:by inC: for from( )2.Have you ever ______ with a group?A: studyB:studying C:studied( )3.My sistersaid she studied by ________English-language videos.A:watch B:watchingC:watched()4.What about_______thetextbook?A: readingB: readC: toread()5.It improves my_______skillsA:spokenB: speakC: speaking()6.Ihave trouble ________ thenew words.A: memorize B:memorizing C:tomemorize()7.Idon’t know how ________ commas.A:use B: to usedC: used()8.Miss Li regards all his students _______ hischildren.A: as B: forC: to()9.If you don’tknow how tospell new words, look them _____ inadictionary.A: up B:for C:after()10.The small boysdecided________ toeachother.A:not talk B: not talkingC: not to talk三.完形填空(10分)I likeEnglish very much.Ithink Englishis very important and 1 . Hereare my opinions of 2Englishwell.Ithink there aremanyways3learnEnglish.For example, askingthe teacher 4help is very helpful.One of my good5said he hadtrouble 6 English.His7En glish is very poor.So he readsaloud everymorning.Now he canspeak Englishvery well.WatchingEnglishshows on TV can also behelpful. Youcan learn many words8 them. Remember “Where thereisa9, there is a way.” Believe you can do it10 .( )1.A:useful B: use C:used()2.A: learnB:learns C: learning( )3.A:to B: for C: of( )4.A:to B: for C: of()5.A:friend B: a friend C: friends()6.A: learn B: learning C: tolearn()7.A: speakB:spoken C: speaking()8.A:by B: in C:from()9.A: shall B: can C: will( )10.A: well B: good C: bad四.阅读理解(20分)AThisweek weasked students at NewStar High Schoolabout thebest ways to learnmore Engli sh.Manysaid theylearntby using English. Some students had more specific suggestions.LillianLi,for example,said the best way to learn new words wasby readingEnglish magazines. She said thatmemorizingthe words ofpop songs also helpeda little.When we asked about studying grammar,she said, “I neverstudy grammar. It’s too boring.”WeiMingfeelsdifferently.He’s been learning Englishfor six years andreally lovesit.H ethinks studyinggrammar is a greatway tolearn a language. He also thinksthatwatching English movies isn’t a bad way because hecan watchtheactors say the words.Sometimes,however, he finds watching movies frustrating becausethe people speak tooquickly.Liu Chang said thatjoining the English clubat school was thebestway to improve herEnglish.Studentsget lots of practice and they also havefun.She addedthat having conversations with friends was not helpfulat all. “We get excitedabout something and then end up speaking inChin ese,”she said.阅读文章,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”( )1. Lilian Li thought thebest waytolearnnew wordswas bymemorizingthem.()2.Lilian Li neverstudiedgrammar.( )3.Wei Minghas learned English forseventy-two months.( )4.Joining theEnglishclub at school was LiuChang’sbest wayto improveherEnglish.( )5.Liu Changthought havingconversations with friends was helpful.B根据日历选择正确答案( )1.Whatactivity does the Community Center haveonTuesday?A:Chess Club Meeting B: Bing go C: Movie( )2. When is the sewing class?A:onMondayB:OnFriday C: On Wednesday()3.What time does the movie start on January 9?A:9pm B: 8pmC.10-11pm()4. If youwant to goto Shopping Trip, whencan yougo?A: On Jan 11 B:On Tuesday 7-9pm C.On Jan27 ()5. What is happeningon Jan 20?A:Dance ClassB: Dinner andDancing C:Shopping Trip 五.翻译句子(10分)1.I study by readingthe textbook.______________________________________________________________.2.I can’t pronouncesomeofthenew words._______________________________________________________________.3.Itwasn’t easyfor meto understand the teacher when she talked._______________________________________________________________.4.Hethinks making flashcards isa goodway tolearn English._______________________________________________________________.5.Tom said studying grammar is not helpful at all.________________________________________________________________.六.根据中文完成句子(10分)1.我的叔叔经常询问我的学习情况。